A ceramic antenna performance detection device
By designing ceramic antenna performance detection equipment and adjusting the Y and Z distances between the ceramic antenna and the electronic tag, the problem of poor performance of ceramic antennas in the prior art is solved, and accurate and fast data reading is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110434600.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the distance setting between the ceramic antenna and the RFID electronic tag lacks accurate detection, resulting in poor antenna performance and unsatisfactory data reading effect.
A ceramic antenna performance detection device is designed, including a base, an antenna driving mechanism and an electronic tag adjustment mechanism. By adjusting the Y and Z distances between the ceramic antenna and the electronic tag, the optimal XYZ value is determined, and the ceramic antenna is driven to move in the X direction to read data.
The precise detection of the distance between the ceramic antenna and the electronic tag is achieved, ensuring the best performance of the ceramic antenna in practical applications, and ensuring the accurate and fast data reading.
Smart Images

Figure CN113065626B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of signal detection equipment, and particularly to a ceramic antenna performance detection device. Background Art
[0002] An RFID electronic tag system generally consists of an electronic tag, an antenna, a reader / writer, and a computer network.
[0003] For example, in the medical industry, in order to facilitate the management of the warehousing, statistics, etc. of a batch of medicine bottles, an RFID electronic tag system has currently been used to automatically read the electronic tag information on the medicine to improve work efficiency.
[0004] Since the RFID electronic tag system is generally for indoor applications, a short-range antenna such as a ceramic antenna is generally selected.
[0005] The reading distance of a ceramic antenna can generally reach 2 meters. Because its reading distance is relatively short, it is also called a short-range antenna. It is an industrial-grade product for indoor use, with a ceramic shell, and has the capabilities of anti-interference, anti-lightning, waterproof and dustproof. It is commonly used for reading RFID electronic tag information.
[0006] When a ceramic antenna reads an RFID electronic tag, the distances between the antenna and the RFID electronic tag in the X, Y, and Z directions will all affect the performance of the antenna and thus affect the reading result of the RFID electronic tag data.
[0007] However, in the prior art, the setting of the distance between the ceramic antenna in the RFID electronic tag system and the electronic tag on the item to be read is generally based on experience, and there is no precise detection device to determine the optimal X, Y, and Z values between the ceramic antenna and the RFID electronic tag for guiding the actual application scenarios. Therefore, there are phenomena of poor antenna performance and unsatisfactory data reading effects.
[0008] Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention
[0009] In view of the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a ceramic antenna performance detection device, aiming to be able to detect the optimal XYZ values of the distance between the ceramic antenna and the electronic tag, so as to make the performance of the ceramic antenna reach the best and ensure that data is accurately and quickly read.
[0010] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0011] A ceramic antenna performance detection device includes a base, wherein,
[0012] It further includes an antenna driving mechanism disposed on the base, a ceramic antenna base that is in transmission connection with the antenna driving mechanism and reciprocally moves in the X direction under the action of the antenna driving mechanism, and an electronic tag adjusting mechanism mounted on the base;
[0013] The electronic tag adjusting mechanism is provided with at least one row of tag group positions. Each row of tag group positions includes a positioning tag placement position and a test item placement position that are spaced apart in the X direction. The positioning tag placement position is used to place positioning electronic tags, and the test item placement position is used to place items with electronic tags to be detected;
[0014] At least one ceramic antenna is mounted on the ceramic antenna base, and a PCB board electrically connected to the ceramic antenna. The positioning electronic tags and the electronic tags to be detected within the same row of tag group positions have the same Y and Z values relative to the same ceramic antenna;
[0015] The electronic tag adjusting mechanism adjusts the Y and Z values of the positioning electronic tags from the ceramic antenna to obtain the Y and Z values when the performance of the ceramic antenna is optimal. Under the condition of these optimal Y and Z values, the antenna driving mechanism drives the ceramic antenna to move in the X direction to read the data of the electronic tags to be detected on the item.
[0016] Among them, multiple rows of tag group positions are arranged side by side in the Y direction on the electronic tag adjusting mechanism. Each row of tag group positions includes a positioning tag placement position and multiple test item placement positions;
[0017] Multiple ceramic antennas are mounted on the ceramic antenna base in the Y direction to match multiple rows of tag group positions respectively. Each ceramic antenna reads the data of the positioning electronic tags and the electronic tags to be detected within the corresponding row of tag group positions.
[0018] Among them, the multiple rows of tag group positions on the electronic tag adjusting mechanism are divided into vertical tag group positions for vertically placing positioning electronic tags and electronic tags to be detected, and oblique tag group positions for obliquely placing positioning electronic tags and electronic tags to be detected;
[0019] Correspondingly, horizontal ceramic antennas and oblique ceramic antennas are provided on the antenna mounting block and are opposite to the vertical tag group positions and the oblique tag group positions respectively.
[0020] Among them, the electronic tag adjusting mechanism includes a first adjusting mechanism vertically mounted on the base and a second adjusting mechanism obliquely mounted on the base;
[0021] At least one row of the vertical tag group positions is provided on the first adjusting mechanism, driving the vertical tag group positions to move in the Y1 and Z1 directions relative to the horizontally placed ceramic antenna,
[0022] At least one row of the obliquely placed label group positions is provided on the second adjustment mechanism, driving the obliquely placed label group positions to move in the Y2 and Z2 directions relative to the obliquely placed ceramic antenna.
[0023] Among them, the first adjustment mechanism includes a Y1-direction fixed seat installed on the base, a Y1-direction slider installed on the Y1-direction fixed seat, and the installation surfaces of the Y1-direction fixed seat and the Y1-direction slider are parallel to the base plane;
[0024] It also includes a Y1-direction knob for driving the Y1-direction slider to slide in the Y1 direction;
[0025] It also includes a Z1-direction fixed seat vertically installed on the Y1-direction slider, a Z1-direction slider installed on the Z1-direction fixed seat, and a Z1-direction knob for driving the Z1-direction slider to slide in the Z1 direction;
[0026] A first cantilever protrudes from the Z1-direction slider, the other end of the first cantilever is installed with a first positioning label mounting rack, and the middle of the first cantilever is installed with a first item mounting rack;
[0027] A plurality of first positioning label mounting cylinders are arranged along the Y direction on the first positioning label mounting rack, and multiple rows of first item placement grooves are arranged along the Y direction on the first item mounting rack. The first positioning label mounting cylinders and the first item placement grooves in the same row in the X direction form a row of vertical label group positions.
[0028] Among them, the second adjustment mechanism includes a Y2-direction fixed seat installed on the base, a Y2-direction slider installed on the Y2-direction fixed seat, and the installation surface of the Y2-direction fixed seat and the Y2-direction slider forms an oblique angle with the base plane;
[0029] It also includes a Y2-direction knob for driving the Y2-direction slider to slide in the Y2 direction;
[0030] It also includes a Z2-direction fixed seat vertically installed on the Y2-direction slider, a Z2-direction slider installed on the Z2-direction fixed seat, and a Z2-direction knob for driving the Z2-direction slider to slide in the Z2 direction;
[0031] A second cantilever protrudes from the Z2-direction slider, the other end of the second cantilever is installed with a second positioning label mounting rack, and the middle of the second cantilever is installed with a second item mounting rack;
[0032] A plurality of second positioning label mounting cylinders are arranged along the Y direction on the second positioning label mounting rack, and multiple rows of second item placement grooves are arranged along the Y direction on the second item mounting rack. The second positioning label mounting cylinders and the second item placement grooves in the same row in the X direction form a row of oblique label group positions.
[0033] Among them, the ceramic antenna seat includes a sliding block provided at the bottom, an antenna mounting block installed on the sliding block, and a PCB board provided between the sliding block and the antenna mounting block;
[0034] A chute is provided at the bottom of the sliding block so that the sliding block slides relative to the base.
[0035] At the top of the antenna mounting block, a plurality of antenna mounting positions are arranged at intervals in the Y direction, and each antenna mounting position is used to mount a ceramic antenna.
[0036] Among them, the plurality of antenna mounting positions on the antenna mounting block include a plurality of horizontal mounting positions and a plurality of oblique mounting positions, which are respectively used for horizontally placing the ceramic antenna and obliquely placing the ceramic antenna.
[0037] Among them, the antenna driving mechanism includes a first rotating seat and a second rotating seat arranged on the base in the X direction, a motor arranged between the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat, and a belt wound around the first rotating seat, the second rotating seat, and the motor. The belt is fixedly connected to the ceramic antenna base at the same time.
[0038] Among them, a ceramic antenna base positioning block is further provided on the base to clamp or loosen the ceramic antenna base.
[0039] For the ceramic antenna performance detection device of the present invention, an antenna driving mechanism, a ceramic antenna base, and an electronic tag adjusting mechanism are provided on the base; a ceramic antenna is provided on the ceramic antenna base, and a positioning tag placement position and a detection item placement position are provided on the electronic tag adjusting mechanism to respectively place a positioning electronic tag and an item with a to-be-detected electronic tag such as a medicine bottle. The electronic tag adjusting mechanism moves the positioning electronic tag on the base to obtain the Y and Z values of the distance from the positioning electronic tag when the performance of the ceramic antenna is optimal. Then, with the optimal Y and Z values, the antenna driving mechanism automatically drives the ceramic antenna to move repeatedly in the X direction to read the to-be-detected electronic tag on the item, further verifying the accuracy of data reading at the Y and Z values. The present invention enables the optimal XYZ values of the distance between the ceramic antenna and the electronic tag to be detected, thereby enabling the performance of the ceramic antenna in actual applications to reach the best, so as to ensure that data can be accurately and quickly read by the ceramic antenna. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.
[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the ceramic antenna performance detection device of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 2 ForFigure 1 Another schematic diagram of the structure;
[0043] Figure 3 For Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic tag adjusting mechanism and the ceramic antenna base in
[0044] Figure 4 For Figure 3 Schematic diagram from another perspective;
[0045] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first adjusting mechanism in
[0046] Figure 6 For Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second adjusting mechanism in
[0047] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the ceramic antenna base moving at different positions along the X direction on the base;
[0048] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the ceramic antenna base of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the base of the present invention with an antenna driving mechanism installed at the bottom;
[0050] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0051] 100 - Detection device, 1 - Base, 11 - Slide rail, 2 - Antenna drive mechanism, 21 - First rotating seat, 22 - Second rotating seat, 23 - Motor, 24 - Belt, 3 - Ceramic antenna base, 31 - Ceramic antenna, 32 - PCB board, 33 - Slide block, 331 - Chute, 34 - Antenna mounting block, 341 - Antenna mounting position, 3411 - Horizontal mounting position, 3412 - Oblique mounting position, 4 - Electronic tag adjustment mechanism, 41 - First adjustment mechanism, 411 - Y1-direction fixing seat, 412 - Y1-direction slider, 413 - Y1-direction knob, 414 - Z1-direction fixing seat, 415 - Z1-direction slider, 416 - Z1-direction knob, 417 - First cantilever, 418 - First positioning tag mounting bracket, 4181 - First positioning tag mounting cylinder, 419 - First item mounting bracket, 4191 - First item placement groove, 42 - Second adjustment mechanism, 421 - Y2-direction fixing seat, 422 - Y2-direction slider, 423 - Y2-direction knob, 424 - Z2-direction fixing seat, 425 - Z2-direction slider, 426 - Z2-direction knob, 427 - Second cantilever, 428 - Second positioning tag mounting bracket, 4281 - Second positioning tag mounting cylinder, 429 - Second item mounting bracket, 4291 - Second item placement groove, 4121, 4221 - Mounting surface, 5 - Tag group position, 51 - Vertical tag group position, 52 - Oblique tag group position, 53 - Positioning tag placement position, 54 - Test item placement position, 6 - Positioning electronic tag, 7 - Electronic tag to be tested, 8 - Item, 9 - Ceramic antenna base positioning block. Detailed implementation manners
[0052] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0053] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0054] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, terms such as "connection" and "fixation" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0055] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
[0056] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present invention provides a ceramic antenna performance detection device 100, which includes a base 1, and further includes an antenna driving mechanism 2 arranged on the base 1, a ceramic antenna seat 3 that is in transmission connection with the antenna driving mechanism 2 and reciprocates in the X direction under the action of the antenna driving mechanism 2, and an electronic tag adjusting mechanism 4 installed on the base 1. A slide rail 11 is arranged on the base 1 so that the ceramic antenna seat 3 can move on the base [1].
[0057] At least one row of tag group positions 5 is arranged on the electronic tag adjusting mechanism 4. Each row of tag group positions 5 includes a positioning tag placement position 53 and a test item placement position 54 that are spaced apart in the X direction. The positioning tag placement position 53 is used to place a positioning electronic tag 6, and the test item placement position 54 is used to place an item 8 with a to-be-detected electronic tag 7. In an embodiment of the present invention, the item 8 with the to-be-detected electronic tag 7 is a medicine bottle to detect the accuracy of the ceramic antenna in reading the electronic tag data on the medicine bottle. The positioning electronic tag 6 and the to-be-detected electronic tag 7 in the embodiment of the present invention both adopt RFID electronic tags.
[0058] At least one ceramic antenna 31 is installed on the ceramic antenna seat 3, and a PCB board 32 is electrically connected to the ceramic antenna 31. The positioning electronic tag 6 and the to-be-detected electronic tag 7 within the same row of tag group positions 5 have the same Y and Z values relative to the same ceramic antenna 31. In this way, when using the positioning electronic tag 6 for Y and Z value positioning, the Y and Z values of the to-be-detected electronic tag 7 in the same row are also determined simultaneously. The PCB board 32 can read the data of the positioning electronic tag 6 and the to-be-detected electronic tag 7 through the ceramic antenna 31 and transmit the data to the upper computer for recording.
[0059] The electronic tag adjusting mechanism 4 adjusts and positions the Y and Z values of the distance between the electronic tag 6 and the ceramic antenna 31 to obtain the optimal Y and Z values for the performance of the ceramic antenna 31. Under the condition of these optimal Y and Z values, the antenna driving mechanism 4 drives the ceramic antenna 31 to move in the X direction to read the data of the electronic tag 7 to be detected on the item 8.
[0060] Preferably, a ceramic antenna base positioning block 9 is further provided on the base 1 of the embodiment of the present invention for clamping or loosening the ceramic antenna base 3. Before testing the optimal Y and Z values of the ceramic antenna 31 and the positioning electronic tag 6, it is necessary to fix the ceramic antenna 31 on the ceramic antenna base 3 below the positioning electronic tag 6 and directly opposite to the positioning electronic tag 6. The ceramic antenna base positioning block 9 can quickly fix the positioned and aligned ceramic antenna base 3 on the base 1 to prevent loosening during the detection process.
[0061] The electronic tag adjusting mechanism 4 of the embodiment of the present invention can be manually adjusted or automatically adjusted, and is used to determine the optimal Y and Z values of the positioning electronic tag 6 and the ceramic antenna 31 on the ceramic antenna base 3. The optimal Y and Z values mean that when the distances between the ceramic antenna 31 and the electronic tag 6 in the Y direction and the Z direction are Y and Z respectively, the performance of the ceramic antenna reaches the best, that is, the parameters such as the frequency point, gain, and impedance of the ceramic antenna 31 reach the best, and at this time, the accuracy of reading data is the highest.
[0062] In the embodiment of the present invention, the positioning tag placement positions 53 and the test item placement positions 54 arranged in a row in the X direction form a row of tag group positions 5. The positioning tag placement positions 53 are used to place the positioning electronic tags 6, and the test item placement positions 54 are used to place the items 8 to be detected, such as medicine bottles, and the electronic tag 7 to be detected is placed at the bottom of the medicine bottle. The positioning electronic tag 6 is used to debug and determine the optimal Y and Z distance values between the positioning electronic tag 6 and the ceramic antenna 31. After determining the Y and Z distance values, the electronic tag 7 to be detected is used to detect the specific item 8 to verify the accuracy of the ceramic antenna 31 reading the data of the electronic tag 7 to be detected on the specific item 8 under the condition of these Y and Z values.
[0063] The tag group position 5 of the present invention can be set in one row or multiple rows according to requirements. As Figure 3 shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, the tag group position 5 is set in multiple rows, that is, each row of tag group positions 5 includes the positioning tag placement position 53 and the test item placement position 54. The positioning electronic tags 6 and the electronic tags 7 to be detected are placed on each row of tag group positions 5, and the positioning electronic tags 6 in each row only detect and position the optimal Y and Z values of this row.
[0064] The setting of multiple rows of tag group positions 5 enables the detection device 100 of the present invention to simultaneously perform experimental detections on multiple rows of electronic tags.
[0065] Preferably, in one row of tag group positions 5, a plurality of test item placement positions 54 may be provided along the X direction for batch testing.
[0066] The working principle of the ceramic antenna performance testing device 100 of the present invention is as follows:
[0067] As Figure 7 shown, first place the ceramic antenna base 3 at position A on the base 1, and then move the ceramic antenna base 3 along the X direction closer to the positioning electronic tag 6 on the electronic tag adjusting mechanism 4 until it reaches position B in the figure. At this time, the positioning electronic tag 6 of the electronic tag adjusting mechanism 4 is directly opposite the ceramic antenna 31 below it along the Z direction, then the positioning of the ceramic antenna base 3 is completed, and then use the ceramic antenna base positioning block 9 to clamp and fix the ceramic antenna base 3 on the base 1.
[0068] Then use the electronic tag adjusting mechanism 4 to move the positioning electronic tag 6 on each row of tag group positions 5 in the Y and Z directions. The ceramic antenna 31 obtains the signal on the positioning electronic tag 6 and uploads it to the host computer through the PCB board 32 to observe the performance indicators of the ceramic antenna 31 in real time when the Y and Z values change until the best performance data is obtained, and record the Y and Z values at this time of the best performance data as the best Y and Z values.
[0069] Because the to-be-tested electronic tag 7 also moves along, and the same to-be-tested electronic tag 7 and the positioning electronic tag 6 have the same Y and Z values relative to the same ceramic antenna 31. In this way, by adjusting and determining the best Y and Z values of the positioning electronic tag 6, the best Y and Z values of the to-be-tested electronic tags 7 in the same row are also adjusted and determined.
[0070] After obtaining the best Y and Z values, loosen the ceramic antenna base positioning block 9 to make the ceramic antenna base 3 recover its function of sliding along the X direction on the base 1, and then activate the antenna driving mechanism 2 to drive the ceramic antenna base 3 to move repeatedly between positions C and D on the base 1 along the X direction, and at the same time read the data information of the to-be-tested electronic tag 7 on the item 8 such as the medicine bottle in this embodiment to verify the accuracy of the ceramic antenna 31 actually reading the medicine bottle information at this best Y and Z value. During the movement in the X direction, the X value when the signal is the best can be obtained.
[0071] As can be seen from the above, the ceramic antenna performance testing device 100 of the present invention can accurately detect the best XYZ distance between the ceramic antenna 31 and the electronic tag, so that the ceramic antenna 31 can achieve the best performance in actual applications to ensure the accuracy, stability, etc. of data reading.
[0072] Specifically, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, multiple rows of tag group positions 5 are arranged in parallel along the Y direction on the electronic tag adjusting mechanism 4, and each row of tag group positions 5 includes a positioning tag placement position 53 and multiple test item placement positions 54.
[0073] Multiple ceramic antennas 31 are installed along the Y direction on the ceramic antenna base 3 and are respectively matched with multiple rows of tag group positions 5. Each ceramic antenna 31 reads the data of the positioning electronic tag 6 and the to-be-detected electronic tag 7 within the corresponding row of tag group positions 5.
[0074] The arrangement of multiple rows of tag group positions 5 and multiple ceramic antennas 31 can improve the detection efficiency of the detection device 100, and can detect the optimal Y and Z values of multiple ceramic antennas 31.
[0075] Further, as Figure 3 shown, the multiple rows of tag group positions 5 on the electronic tag adjusting mechanism 4 are divided into vertical tag group positions 51 for vertically placing the positioning electronic tag 6 and the to-be-detected electronic tag 7, and inclined tag group positions 52 for obliquely placing the positioning electronic tag 6 and the to-be-detected electronic tag 7.
[0076] Correspondingly, horizontal ceramic antennas 31 and inclined ceramic antennas 31 are provided on the antenna mounting block 3 and are respectively opposite to the vertical tag group positions 51 and the inclined tag group positions 52.
[0077] That is, the tag group positions 5 of the present invention are divided into two types. One is the vertical tag group position 51 for vertically placing a row of positioning electronic tag 6 and the to-be-detected electronic tag 7, and the other is the inclined tag group position 52 for obliquely placing a row of positioning electronic tag 6 and the to-be-detected electronic tag 7. Each row of vertical tag group positions 51 also includes a positioning tag placement position 53 and test item placement positions 54 arranged at intervals along the X direction. Each inclined tag group position 52 also includes a positioning tag placement position 53 and test item placement positions 54 arranged at intervals along the X direction.
[0078] The arrangement of the vertical tag group positions 51 and the inclined tag group positions 52 can meet the detection needs of ceramic antennas 31 set at different angles and improve the detection ability of the detection device 100 of the present invention.
[0079] As Figure 4 shown, the electronic tag adjusting mechanism 4 of the present invention includes a first adjusting mechanism 41 vertically installed on the base 1 and a second adjusting mechanism 42 obliquely installed on the base.
[0080] At least one row of the vertical tag group positions 51 is provided on the first adjusting mechanism 41, and the vertical tag group positions 51 are driven to move in the Y1 and Z1 directions relative to the horizontally placed ceramic antennas 31.
[0081] At least one row of the diagonal label group positions 52 is provided on the second adjusting mechanism 42, driving the diagonal label group positions 52 to move in the Y2 and Z2 directions relative to the diagonally placed ceramic antenna 31.
[0082] The first adjusting mechanism 41 and the second adjusting mechanism 42 respectively adjust the vertical label group positions 51 and the diagonal label group positions 52 to meet the multi-angle adjustment requirements of the horizontal and diagonal directions of the ceramic antenna 31.
[0083] Specifically, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the first adjusting mechanism 41 includes a Y1-direction fixed seat 411 installed on the base 1, a Y1-direction slider 412 installed on the Y1-direction fixed seat 411, and the first mounting surface 4121 of the Y1-direction fixed seat 411 and the Y1-direction slider 412 is parallel to the plane of the base 1.
[0084] It further includes a Y1-direction knob 413 for driving the Y1-direction slider 412 to slide in the Y1 direction.
[0085] It further includes a Z1-direction fixed seat 414 vertically installed on the Y1-direction slider 412, a Z1-direction slider 415 installed on the Z1-direction fixed seat 414, and a Z1-direction knob 416 for driving the Z1-direction slider 415 to slide in the Z1 direction.
[0086] A first cantilever 417 extends from the Z-direction slider, and the other end of the first cantilever 417 is installed with a first positioning label mounting bracket 418, and a first item mounting bracket 419 is installed in the middle of the first cantilever 417.
[0087] A plurality of first positioning label mounting cylinders 4181 are arranged along the Y direction on the first positioning label mounting bracket 418, and multiple rows of first item placement grooves 4191 are arranged along the Y direction on the first item mounting bracket 419. The first positioning label mounting cylinders 4181 and the first item placement grooves 4191 in the same row in the X direction form a row of vertical label group positions 51.
[0088] In this example, the Y1-direction fixed seat 411 and the Y1-direction slider 412, and the Z1-direction fixed seat 414 and the Z1-direction slider 415 all adopt a dovetail groove structure for cooperation.
[0089] The first positioning label mounting cylinders 4181 in this embodiment are equivalent to the positioning label placement positions 53, and the first item placement grooves 4191 are equivalent to the test item placement positions 54. A positioning electronic label 6 is provided at the bottom of the first positioning label mounting cylinder 4181, and an item 8 is placed in the first item placement groove 4191. In this embodiment, the item 8 is a medicine bottle, and a to-be-detected electronic label 7 is provided at the bottom of the medicine bottle.
[0090] In this embodiment, there are 3 first positioning label mounting cylinders 4181 arranged along the Y direction, and 3 rows of first item placement slots 4191 arranged along the Y direction, that is, there are 3 rows of vertical label groups 51 on the first adjustment mechanism 41 of this embodiment.
[0091] Please refer to Figures 4 to 6 , the second adjustment mechanism 42 includes a Y2-direction fixing seat 421 mounted on the base 1, a Y2-direction slider 422 mounted on the Y2-direction fixing seat 412, and the mounting surface 4211 of the Y2-direction fixing seat 421 and the Y2-direction slider 422 forms an oblique angle with the plane of the base 1. The size of the angle in the embodiment of the present invention can be set according to actual needs.
[0092] It further includes a Y2-direction knob 423 for driving the Y2-direction slider 422 to slide in the Y2 direction.
[0093] It further includes a Z2-direction fixing seat 424 vertically mounted on the Y2-direction slider 422, a Z2-direction slider 425 mounted on the Z2-direction fixing seat 424, and a Z2-direction knob 426 for driving the Z2-direction slider 425 to slide in the Z2 direction.
[0094] A second cantilever 427 extends from the Z2-direction slider 425, a second positioning label mounting bracket 428 is mounted at the other end of the second cantilever 427, and a second item mounting bracket 429 is mounted in the middle of the second cantilever 427.
[0095] There are multiple second positioning label mounting cylinders 4281 arranged along the Y direction on the second positioning label mounting bracket 428, and multiple rows of second item placement slots 4291 arranged along the Y direction on the second item mounting bracket 429. The second positioning label mounting cylinders 4281 and the second item placement slots 4291 in one row in the X direction form an inclined label group position 52.
[0096] The Y2-direction fixing seat 421 and the Y2-direction slider 422, and the Z2-direction fixing seat 424 and the Z2-direction slider 425 in this example both adopt a dovetail groove structure for cooperation.
[0097] The second positioning label mounting cylinder 4281 in this embodiment is equivalent to the positioning label placement position 53, and the second item placement slot 4291 is equivalent to the test item placement position 54. A positioning electronic label 6 is provided at the bottom of the second positioning label mounting cylinder 4281, and an item 8 is placed in the second item placement slot 4291. In this embodiment, it is a medicine bottle, and a to-be-detected electronic label 7 is provided at the bottom of the medicine bottle.
[0098] In this embodiment, there are 3 second positioning label mounting cylinders 4281 arranged along the Y direction relative to the obliquely placed ceramic antenna 31, and 3 rows of second item placement slots 4291 arranged along the Y direction relative to the obliquely placed ceramic antenna 31, that is, there are 3 rows of vertical label groups 51 on the first adjustment mechanism 41 of this embodiment.
[0099] Please continue to refer to Figure 8 The ceramic antenna base 3 of the present invention includes a sliding block 33 provided at the bottom, an antenna mounting block 34 mounted on the sliding block 33, and a PCB board 32 provided between the sliding block 33 and the antenna mounting block 34. A chute 331 is provided at the bottom of the sliding block 33 to enable the sliding block 33 to slide relative to the base 1.
[0100] A plurality of antenna mounting positions 341 are provided at intervals along the Y direction at the top of the antenna mounting block 34, and each antenna mounting position 341 is used to mount a ceramic antenna 31.
[0101] A slide rail 11 is provided on the base 1 of the present invention for sliding cooperation with the chute 331 at the bottom of the sliding block 33 on the ceramic antenna base 3.
[0102] Specifically, the plurality of antenna mounting positions 341 on the antenna mounting block 34 include a plurality of horizontal mounting positions 3411 and a plurality of oblique mounting positions 3412, which are respectively used for horizontally placing the ceramic antenna 31 and obliquely placing the ceramic antenna 31. Preferably, the inclination angle of the oblique mounting position 3412 on the antenna mounting block 34 is adjustable.
[0103] Preferably, the heights of the plurality of horizontal mounting positions 3411 on the antenna mounting block 34 are the same or different. When they are different, they can adapt to the sizes of different medicine bottles.
[0104] As Figure 9 shown, the antenna driving mechanism 2 of the present invention includes a first rotating seat 21 and a second rotating seat 22 provided on the base 1 along the X direction, a motor 23 provided between the first rotating seat 21 and the second rotating seat 22, and a belt 24 wound around the first rotating seat 21, the second rotating seat 22, and the motor 23. The belt 24 is fixedly connected to the ceramic antenna base 3 at the same time. The motor 23 drives the belt 24 to rotate, and the belt 24 then drives the ceramic antenna base 3 to move, so as to realize the free movement of the ceramic antenna 31 in the X direction.
[0105] The ceramic antenna performance detection device 100 proposed in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with an antenna driving mechanism 2, a ceramic antenna base 3, and an electronic tag adjusting mechanism 4 on the base 1. A ceramic antenna 31 is provided on the ceramic antenna base 1, and a positioning tag placement position 53 and a test item placement position 54 are provided on the electronic tag adjusting mechanism 4 to respectively place a positioning electronic tag 6 and an item 8 such as a medicine bottle having a to-be-detected electronic tag 7. The electronic tag adjusting mechanism 4 moves the positioning electronic tag 6 on the base 1 to obtain the Y and Z values of the distance from the positioning electronic tag 6 when the performance of the ceramic antenna 31 is optimal. Then, with the optimal Y and Z values, the antenna driving mechanism 2 automatically drives the ceramic antenna 31 to move repeatedly in the X direction to read the to-be-detected electronic tag 7 on the item 8, further verifying the accuracy of data reading at the Y and Z values. The present invention enables the optimal XYZ values of the distance between the ceramic antenna 31 and the electronic tag to be detected, thereby enabling the performance of the ceramic antenna 31 to reach the optimal level in actual applications to ensure that data can be accurately and quickly read by the ceramic antenna 31.
[0106] The above are only examples clearly illustrating the present invention and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. It is impossible to enumerate all implementation manners here. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content in the technical solution of the present invention under the concept of the present invention, or any direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A ceramic antenna performance testing device, comprising a base, characterized in that: It also includes an antenna driving mechanism disposed on the base, a ceramic antenna base drivingly connected to the antenna driving mechanism and reciprocating along the X direction under the action of the antenna driving mechanism, and an electronic tag adjustment mechanism installed on the base; The electronic tag adjustment mechanism is provided with at least one row of tag grouping positions, each row of tag grouping positions includes positioning tag placement positions and detection item placement positions spaced apart along the X direction, the positioning tag placement positions are used to place positioning electronic tags, and the detection item placement positions are used to place items with electronic tags to be detected; At least one ceramic antenna and a PCB electrically connected to the ceramic antenna are mounted on the ceramic antenna base, wherein the positioning electronic tags and the electronic tags to be detected in the same row of tags have the same Y and Z values relative to the same ceramic antenna; The electronic tag adjustment mechanism adjusts the Y and Z values of the distance between the positioning electronic tag and the ceramic antenna to obtain the Y and Z values when the ceramic antenna has the best performance. Under the conditions of the optimal Y and Z values, the antenna driving mechanism drives the ceramic antenna to move in the X direction to read the data of the electronic tag to be detected on the object; The electronic label adjustment mechanism is provided with multiple rows of label grouping positions in parallel along the Y direction, and each row of label grouping positions includes a positioning label placement position and multiple test product placement positions; The ceramic antenna base is provided with a plurality of ceramic antennas along the Y direction to match with the plurality of rows of tag groups respectively. Each ceramic antenna reads the data of the positioning electronic tags and the electronic tags to be detected in the corresponding row of tag groups. The multiple rows of label groups on the electronic label adjustment mechanism are divided into vertical label groups for vertically placing the positioning electronic labels and the electronic labels to be detected, and oblique label groups for obliquely placing the positioning electronic labels and the electronic labels to be detected; Correspondingly, the antenna mounting block is provided with a horizontally placed ceramic antenna and an obliquely placed ceramic antenna, which are respectively opposite to the vertical tag group and the oblique tag group; The ceramic antenna base includes a sliding block arranged at the bottom, an antenna mounting block mounted on the sliding block, and a PCB board arranged between the sliding block and the antenna mounting block; A sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding block so that the sliding block can slide relative to the base; A plurality of antenna mounting positions are arranged at intervals along the Y direction on the top of the antenna mounting block, and each antenna mounting position is used to mount a ceramic antenna.
2. The ceramic antenna performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic tag adjustment mechanism includes a first adjustment mechanism vertically mounted on the base and a second adjustment mechanism obliquely mounted on the base; The first adjustment mechanism is provided with at least one row of vertical tag groups, driving the vertical tag groups to move in the Y1 and Z1 directions relative to the horizontally placed ceramic antenna. The second adjustment mechanism is provided with at least one row of the oblique label groups, driving the oblique label groups to move in the Y2 and Z2 directions relative to the obliquely placed ceramic antenna.
3. The ceramic antenna performance testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first adjustment mechanism includes a Y1-direction fixing seat mounted on the base, a Y1-direction slider mounted on the Y1-direction fixing seat, and the mounting surfaces of the Y1-direction fixing seat and the Y1-direction slider are parallel to the plane of the base; Also included is a Y1 direction knob for driving the Y1 direction slider to slide in the Y1 direction; It also includes a Z1-direction fixing seat vertically mounted on the Y1-direction slider, a Z1-direction slider mounted on the Z1-direction fixing seat, and a Z1-direction knob for driving the Z1-direction slider to slide in the Z1 direction; Z1 is provided with a first cantilever extending from the slider, the other end of the first cantilever is provided with a first positioning tag mounting frame, and the middle of the first cantilever is provided with a first item mounting frame; The first positioning label mounting rack is provided with a plurality of first positioning label mounting tubes along the Y direction, and the first item mounting rack is provided with a plurality of rows of first item placement slots along the Y direction. The first positioning label mounting tubes and the first item placement slots in a row in the X direction form a row of vertical label groups.
4. The ceramic antenna performance testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second adjustment mechanism includes a Y2-direction fixing seat mounted on the base, a Y2-direction slider mounted on the Y2-direction fixing seat, and the mounting surfaces of the Y2-direction fixing seat and the Y2-direction slider form an oblique angle with the plane of the base; Also included is a Y2 direction knob for driving the Y2 direction slider to slide in the Y2 direction; It also includes a Z2-direction fixing seat vertically mounted on the Y2-direction slider, a Z2-direction slider mounted on the Z2-direction fixing seat, and a Z2-direction knob for driving the Z2-direction slider to slide in the Z2 direction; Z2 is provided with a second cantilever extending from the slider, the other end of the second cantilever is provided with a second positioning tag mounting bracket, and the middle of the second cantilever is provided with a second item mounting bracket; The second positioning label mounting rack is provided with multiple second positioning label mounting tubes along the Y direction, and the second item mounting rack is provided with multiple rows of second item placement slots along the Y direction. The second positioning label mounting tubes and second item placement slots in a row in the X direction form a row of oblique label groups.
5. The ceramic antenna performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple antenna mounting positions on the antenna mounting block include multiple horizontal mounting positions and multiple oblique mounting positions, which are used for horizontally placing the ceramic antenna and obliquely placing the ceramic antenna respectively.
6. The ceramic antenna performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antenna driving mechanism includes a first rotating seat and a second rotating seat arranged along the X direction on the base, a motor arranged between the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat, and a belt wound around the first rotating seat, the second rotating seat and the motor, and the belt is also fixedly connected to the ceramic antenna seat.
7. The ceramic antenna performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is also provided with a ceramic antenna seat positioning block for clamping or loosening the ceramic antenna seat.
Citation Information
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