Decorative housing, decorative product and its molding process

The tightly fitted decorative layer, intermediate layer and substrate layer solve the problem of difficult handling of cloth/skin and insufficient fit strength, improve the production efficiency and aesthetics of the decorative shell, reduce the risk of shedding, and achieve the improvement of compact structure and service performance.

CN113147126BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18MODERN PRECISION PLASTIC & MOLD SHENZHEN CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110391034.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-04-12
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2041-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the cloth/skin at the corners of the product is difficult to deal with, and the fit between the cloth/skin and the product is insufficient, which makes it easy to fail and cause shedding.

Method used

The decorative layer, intermediate layer and substrate layer are arranged in sequence, and they are closely bonded by hot pressing and/or injection molding. The intermediate layer may include a plastic layer, a rubber layer, a silicone layer, etc., and the substrate layer may include a silicone layer, a rubber layer, or the like to form a closely bonded decorative shell.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production efficiency and aesthetics of the decorative shell, reduces the risk of decorative layer falling off, and ensures the compact structure and service performance of the decorative shell.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN113147126B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of ornament production, and provides an ornamental housing, an ornamental product and a forming process thereof. The ornamental housing includes an ornamental layer, an intermediate layer and a base material layer arranged in sequence. The side of the ornamental layer facing the intermediate layer is closely attached to the side of the intermediate layer facing the ornamental layer, and the side of the intermediate layer facing the base material layer is closely attached to the side of the base material layer facing the intermediate layer. Through the base material layer, the intermediate layer and the ornamental layer that are closely attached in sequence, the ornamental layer can be adaptively expanded and deformed under the influence of the intermediate layer and the base material layer even when there are corners on the base material layer, and thus can basically completely cover one side of the base material layer. Based on this, the production efficiency of the ornamental housing can be relatively high, and it is beneficial to ensure and improve the overall aesthetics of the ornamental housing; moreover, the bonding areas between the base material layer, the intermediate layer and the ornamental layer in sequence are sufficient and the combination is tight, so that the risk of the ornamental layer falling off relative to the base material layer can be effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of ornament production, and particularly relates to a decorative shell, a decorative product and a forming process thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of technology, customers have higher and higher requirements for the appearance of products. Many customers have put forward new requirements for the appearance of products. As a conventional decoration method, the cloth / leather wrapping process is increasingly applied to various products. However, the current cloth / leather wrapping process still stays in the traditional cloth or leather covering. It mainly uses the method of glue bonding to bond the cloth / leather to the product surface. Thus, the following problems are inevitably present:

[0003] First, it is difficult to process the corners of the product, which affects the operation efficiency and the aesthetics.

[0004] Second, the adhesion force between the cloth / leather and the product is insufficient, and the glue is prone to failure, resulting in the easy failure of the combination between the cloth / leather and the product surface and the easy occurrence of the phenomenon of cloth / leather peeling off. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a decorative shell to solve the technical problems in the prior art that it is difficult to process the cloth / leather at the corners of the product and the cloth / leather combined to the product surface is prone to peeling off.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a decorative shell, including a decorative layer, an intermediate layer and a substrate layer arranged in sequence. The side of the decorative layer facing the intermediate layer is closely attached to the side of the intermediate layer facing the decorative layer, and the side of the intermediate layer facing the substrate layer is closely attached to the side of the substrate layer facing the intermediate layer.

[0007] In one embodiment, the decorative layer is cloth and / or leather.

[0008] In one embodiment, the intermediate layer is attached to the decorative layer and / or the substrate layer by hot pressing and / or injection molding.

[0009] In one embodiment, the substrate layer is formed by hot pressing and / or injection molding.

[0010] In one embodiment, the intermediate layer includes at least one sub-intermediate layer, and at least one of the sub-intermediate layers is any one of a plastic layer, a rubber layer and a silica gel layer.

[0011] In one embodiment, the intermediate layer includes at least two sub-intermediate layers, and two adjacent sub-intermediate layers are closely attached to each other. Each sub-intermediate layer is any one of a plastic layer, a rubber layer, a silicone layer, a touch screen, and a flexible circuit board, and at least one of the intermediate layers is any one of a plastic layer, a rubber layer, and a silicone layer. The number of layers of the sub-intermediate layers is greater than or equal to the number of types of materials of the sub-intermediate layers.

[0012] In one embodiment, the sub-intermediate layer is any one of an adhesive layer, a PU layer, a PP layer, a PA layer, a PC layer, a PS layer, a nylon layer, a nylon 6 layer, an ABS layer, a PBT layer, a PVC layer, an EVA layer, a TPE layer, a TPU layer, a TPR layer, a TPV layer, a CPE layer, an SIS layer, a TPO layer, a PPE layer, a POM layer, an SBS layer, an SEBS layer, a TPEE layer, a SILICONE layer, and a film.

[0013] In one embodiment, the base material layer includes at least one sub-base material layer, and each sub-base material layer is any one of a silicone layer, a rubber layer, and a plastic layer.

[0014] In one embodiment, the base material layer includes at least two sub-base material layers, and each sub-base material layer is any one of a silicone layer, a rubber layer, and a plastic layer. Each sub-base material layer is sequentially formed by hot pressing and / or injection molding, and two adjacent sub-base material layers are closely attached to each other.

[0015] In one embodiment, a functional hole is formed in the decorative shell, and the functional hole at least penetrates through a part of the base material layer.

[0016] In one embodiment, the intermediate layer is made of a low-temperature hot pressing molding material or a low-temperature injection molding material.

[0017] In one embodiment, the decorative shell is any one of a watch band, a watch case, a speaker housing, a headphone shell, a VR glasses shell, an AR glasses shell, an air purifier housing, a game handle housing, an atmosphere lamp cover, a mouse shell, a keyboard shell, a computer shell, an automotive interior, a pen barrel, a smart switch, a wireless charger housing, a camera shell, a beauty device shell, a massager shell, an e-cigarette rod, a packaging box, and a toy shell.

[0018] In one embodiment, the decorative shell is a mobile phone case integrally formed or detachably connected to a mobile phone, or the decorative shell is a tablet case integrally formed or detachably connected to a tablet;

[0019] On one side of the base material layer of the decorative shell, there are a plurality of mounting positions for installing electronic components, and the decorative shell is also provided with a first functional hole that penetrates through and is used for accommodating a camera.

[0020] In one embodiment, the decorative housing is a protective cover, which at least partially wraps the electronic product and is adapted to the electronic product. The decorative housing is provided with a through second functional hole at a position corresponding to the lens of the electronic product, a through third functional hole at a position corresponding to the function button of the electronic product, and a through fourth functional hole at a position corresponding to the insertion hole of the electronic product.

[0021] Another object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a decorative product including the decorative housing.

[0022] In one embodiment, the decorative product is any one of a mobile phone, a tablet, a speaker, a headphone, an air purifier, an atmosphere lamp, a computer, a wireless charger, a camera, a beauty instrument, and a packaging box, and the decorative layer is at least disposed on a partial outer wall of the decorative product.

[0023] In one embodiment, the decorative product is any one of a watch, a head-mounted headphone, a VR glasses, an AR glasses, or a massager, and the decorative layer is at least disposed on a side of the decorative product facing the human body when in use.

[0024] In one embodiment, the decorative product is any one of a game controller, a mouse, a keyboard, an automotive interior, a pen, a smart switch, a massager, and an electronic cigarette, and the decorative layer is at least disposed on a side of the decorative product for contacting the hand or finger of the user.

[0025] Another object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a molding process for manufacturing the decorative housing, including the following steps:

[0026] Prepare the decorative layer: dispose the decorative layer and position the decorative layer.

[0027] Prepare the intermediate layer: form the intermediate layer on one side of the decorative layer by hot pressing and / or injection molding, and make the intermediate layer closely adhere to the decorative layer.

[0028] Prepare the substrate layer: form the substrate layer on a side of the intermediate layer away from the decorative layer by hot pressing and / or injection molding, and make the substrate layer closely adhere to the intermediate layer.

[0029] In one embodiment, the steps of preparing the decorative layer, preparing the intermediate layer, and preparing the substrate layer are all performed on the same lower mold.

[0030] In one embodiment, the steps of preparing the decorative layer, preparing the intermediate layer, and preparing the substrate layer are performed on a multi-station molding machine. The multi-station molding machine is provided with a turntable, the turntable can be installed with at least one lower mold, and the turntable can drive each of the lower molds to sequentially pass through at least two molding stations.

[0031] In one embodiment, different upper half - molds are provided on each of the forming stations of the multi - station forming machine. When the lower half - mold moves to each of the forming stations, the upper half - mold corresponding to the forming station can be closed with the lower half - mold to form the intermediate layer or the substrate layer.

[0032] In one embodiment, the multi - station forming machine is further provided with a cooling system for cooling each of the lower half - molds. The cooling system includes a plurality of liquid inlet pipes and liquid outlet pipes communicated with the lower half - molds.

[0033] An object of an embodiment of the present invention is also to provide a forming process for producing the decorative housing, including the following steps:

[0034] Preparing the substrate layer: The substrate layer is formed by hot pressing and / or injection molding. Wherein, a plurality of supporting parts protrude from one side of the substrate layer;

[0035] Preparing the decorative layer: The decorative layer is disposed on each of the supporting parts and positioned. Wherein, an interval space can be jointly enclosed among the decorative layer, each of the supporting parts, and the substrate layer;

[0036] Preparing the intermediate layer: The intermediate layer is injection - molded in the interval space, and both sides of the intermediate layer are tightly attached to the decorative layer and the substrate layer respectively.

[0037] The beneficial effects provided by the present invention are as follows:

[0038] For the decorative housing provided by the embodiment of the present invention, through the substrate layer, the intermediate layer, and the decorative layer that are tightly attached in sequence, the decorative layer can adaptively expand and deform under the influence of the intermediate layer and the substrate layer even when there are corners on the substrate layer, and can basically fully cover one side of the substrate layer. Based on this, the production efficiency of the decorative housing can be relatively high, and it is beneficial to ensure and improve the overall aesthetics of the decorative housing; moreover, the bonding areas between the substrate layer, the intermediate layer, and the decorative layer are sufficient and the combination is tight, thereby effectively reducing the risk of the decorative layer peeling off from the substrate layer.

[0039] Meanwhile, with the help of some multi - station forming machines, one - stop forming of the decorative housing on the decorative product can be realized. For example, a multi - station injection molding machine with Chinese Patent Publication No. CN105479658B or a multi - color injection molding machine with Chinese Patent Publication No. CN206085483U can be used to complete two or three forming operations in one - stop, enabling one - stop forming of the decorative layer, the intermediate layer, and the substrate layer, which not only makes the structure of the obtained decorative housing more compact, but also can ensure the production efficiency and forming accuracy of the decorative housing. Description of the Drawings

[0040] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0041] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the decorative housing provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the decorative housing with a sub-intermediate layer provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the decorative housing with a sub-substrate layer provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the decorative housing with functional holes provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 5 Structural diagram of the multi-station molding machine used in the molding process provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 6 Schematic of the multi-station molding machine used in the molding process provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0047] Figure 7 Schematic of the multi-station molding machine used in the molding process provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 。

[0048] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures:

[0049] 100 - Decorative housing, 110 - Decorative layer, 120 - Intermediate layer, 121 - Sub-intermediate layer, 130 - Substrate layer, 131 - Sub-substrate layer, 101 - Functional hole;

[0050] 200 - Multi-station molding machine, 210 - Turntable, 220 - Lower mold, 230 - Cooling system, 201 - Molding station. Detailed implementation manners

[0051] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clear, the following further details the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0053] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0054] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0055] The following describes the specific implementation of the present invention in more detail with reference to specific embodiments:

[0056] Please refer to Figure 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a decorative housing 100, which includes a decorative layer 110, an intermediate layer 120, and a base material layer 130 arranged in sequence. The side of the decorative layer 110 facing the intermediate layer 120 is closely attached to the side of the intermediate layer 120 facing the decorative layer 110, and the side of the intermediate layer 120 facing the base material layer 130 is closely attached to the side of the base material layer 130 facing the intermediate layer 120. Among them, the base material layer 130 is used to connect with or accommodate the product body, has a certain strength, and the decorative layer 110 can at least improve the aesthetics and has a certain flexibility.

[0057] The decorative housing 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention can make the decorative layer 110 adaptively expand and deform under the influence of the intermediate layer 120 and the base material layer 130 even when there are corners on the base material layer 130 through the base material layer 130, the intermediate layer 120 and the decorative layer 110 that are tightly attached in sequence, and thus can basically completely cover one side of the base material layer 130. Based on this, the production efficiency of the decorative housing 100 can be relatively high, and it is beneficial to ensure and improve the overall aesthetics of the decorative housing 100; and the bonding areas between the base material layer 130, the intermediate layer 120 and the decorative layer 110 in sequence are sufficient and the combination is tight, so as to effectively reduce the risk of the decorative layer 110 peeling off relative to the base material layer 130.

[0058] Please refer to Figure 1 , in this embodiment, the decorative layer 110 is cloth and / or leather.

[0059] By adopting the above scheme, the decorative layer 110 can have better aesthetics and certain wear resistance, and also has better flexibility, so as to ensure that the decorative layer 110 can adaptively expand and deform under the influence of the intermediate layer 120 and the base material layer 130 even when there are corners on the base material layer 130, thereby ensuring and improving the use performance of the decorative layer 110.

[0060] In other possible implementation manners, the decorative layer 110 can also be wood chips. With such a setting, the decorative layer 110 can also have better aesthetics and certain wear resistance.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 1 , in this embodiment, the intermediate layer 120 is attached to the decorative layer 110 and / or the base material layer 130 by hot pressing and / or injection molding.

[0062] By adopting the above scheme, at least part of the intermediate layer 120 can be formed on one side of the decorative layer 110 through the hot pressing process and / or the injection molding process. At the same time, at least part of the side surface of the intermediate layer 120 facing the decorative layer 110 can be in close contact with the side surface of the decorative layer 110 facing the intermediate layer 120, so as to ensure and improve the bonding tightness between the decorative layer 110 and the intermediate layer 120, and further reduce the risk of separation and peeling between the decorative layer 110 and the intermediate layer 120; or, the intermediate layer 120 can be formed between the decorative layer 110 and the base material layer 130 through the injection molding process. At the same time, the opposite sides of the intermediate layer 120 will be in close contact with the decorative layer 110 and the base material layer 130 respectively, so as to ensure and improve the bonding tightness between the decorative layer 110 and the intermediate layer 120 and between the intermediate layer 120 and the base material layer 130, and further reduce the risk of separation and peeling between the decorative layer 110 and the intermediate layer 120, and further reduce the risk of separation and peeling between the intermediate layer 120 and the base material layer 130.

[0063] By adopting the above solution, the processing convenience and production efficiency of the decorative housing 100 can also be effectively improved to a certain extent.

[0064] Please refer to Figure 1 , in this embodiment, the base material layer 130 is formed by hot pressing and / or injection molding.

[0065] By adopting the above solution, the forming efficiency and forming precision of the base material layer 130 can be improved, so that the processing convenience and production efficiency of the decorative housing 100 can be effectively improved to a certain extent.

[0066] By adopting the above solution, the base material layer 130 can also be formed on one side of the intermediate layer 120 through a hot pressing process and / or an injection molding process. At the same time, the side surface of the base material layer 130 facing the intermediate layer 120 will be in close contact with the side surface of the intermediate layer 120 facing the base material layer 130, so that the bonding tightness between the intermediate layer 120 and the base material layer 130 can be guaranteed and improved, and further the risk of separation and peeling between the intermediate layer 120 and the base material layer 130 can be reduced.

[0067] Please refer to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the intermediate layer 120 includes at least one sub-intermediate layer 121, and at least one sub-intermediate layer 121 is any one of a plastic layer, a rubber layer, and a silicone layer.

[0068] By adopting the above solution, the intermediate layer 120 can form a single-layer or multi-layer structure. Among them, at least one sub-intermediate layer 121 needs to be a plastic layer, a rubber layer, or a silicone layer. Based on this, it can be ensured that the intermediate layer 120 can be formed by hot pressing and / or injection molding and can be in close contact with the decorative layer 110 and the base material layer 130.

[0069] Please refer to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the intermediate layer 120 includes at least two sub-intermediate layers 121, and the adjacent two sub-intermediate layers 121 are in close contact with each other. The sub-intermediate layer 121 is any one of a plastic layer, a rubber layer, a silicone layer, a touch screen, and a flexible circuit board, and at least one sub-intermediate layer 121 is any one of a plastic layer, a rubber layer, and a silicone layer. The number of layers of the sub-intermediate layer 121 is greater than or equal to the number of material types of the sub-intermediate layer 121.

[0070] It should be noted here that the material types of the sub-intermediate layers 121 can be partially the same or all different.

[0071] Among them, if each sub-intermediate layer 121 is any one of a plastic layer, a rubber layer, and a silicone layer, the sub-intermediate layer 121 can be formed by a hot pressing process and / or an injection molding process. Based on this, the processing of the intermediate layer 120 can be facilitated, the production efficiency can be improved, and at the same time, the bonding strength between the outermost sub-intermediate layer 121 and the decorative layer 110 and / or the substrate layer 130 can be ensured and improved, and the bonding strength between adjacent sub-intermediate layers 121 can be ensured and improved. As a result, the risk of delamination of the decorative housing 100 can be further reduced, the service performance of the decorative housing 100 can be further ensured, and the service life of the decorative housing 100 can be extended.

[0072] Among them, on the basis of ensuring that at least one sub-intermediate layer 121 is any one of a plastic layer, a rubber layer, and a silicone layer, the sub-intermediate layer 121 can also be a touch screen or a flexible circuit board. The touch screen or the flexible circuit board can be at least partially embedded in the plastic layer, the rubber layer, or the silicone layer to realize the relatively fixed bonding of the layers of the intermediate layer 120 together. Among them, the touch screen can endow the intermediate layer 120 with touch characteristics, so that the decorative housing 100 can be suitable for touch products. The setting of the flexible circuit board can realize the pre-layout of the circuit in the intermediate layer 120, so that the intermediate layer 120 can realize special functions such as temperature sensing and voice control, thereby improving the service performance of the decorative housing 100 and facilitating the cooperation with the product.

[0073] Please refer to Figure 2, in this embodiment, the sub-intermediate layer 121 is any one of a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a PU (Polyurethane) layer, a PP (Polypropylene) layer, a PA (Polyamide) layer, a PC (Polycarbonate) layer, a PS (Polystyrene plastic) layer, a nylon layer, a nylon 6 layer, an ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene plastic) layer, a PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) layer, a PVC (Polyvinyl chloride) layer, an EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) layer, a TPE (Thermoplastic Elastomer) layer, a TPU (Thermoplastic polyurethanes) layer, a TPR (Thermo-Plastic-Rubber material) layer, a TPV (Thermoplastic Vulcanizate) layer, a CPE (Chlorinated Polyethylene) layer, an SIS (thermoplastic elastomer) layer, a TPO (polyolefin thermoplastic elastomer) layer, a PPE (Polypheylene ether) layer, a POM (Paraformaldehyde) layer, an SBS (Styreneic Block Copolymers) layer, an SEBS (hydrogenated styrene-butadiene block copolymer) layer, a TPEE (thermoplastic polyester elastomer) layer, a SILICONE (organosilicon plastic) layer, and a film.

[0074] By adopting the above solution, on the basis of ensuring the tight fit between the intermediate layer 120 and the decorative layer 110 and the substrate layer 130, through the selection of different materials for each sub-intermediate layer 121, the intermediate layer 120 can integrate the material properties and have special and applicable use properties.

[0075] Please refer to Figure 3 , in this embodiment, the substrate layer 130 includes at least one sub-substrate layer 131, and the sub-substrate layer 131 is any one of a silicone layer, a rubber layer, and a plastic layer.

[0076] It should be noted here that when at least one sub-substrate layer 131 of the substrate layer 130 is made of silica gel, the substrate layer 130 can have high mechanical strength, good thermal stability and stable chemical properties, and can be precisely shaped as needed, thereby ensuring and improving the performance of the decorative housing 100 and extending the service life of the decorative housing 100.

[0077] When at least one sub-substrate layer 131 of the substrate layer 130 is made of rubber, the substrate layer 130 can have excellent elasticity and can be precisely shaped as needed, thereby ensuring and improving the performance of the decorative housing 100 and extending the service life of the decorative housing 100.

[0078] When at least one sub-substrate layer 131 of the substrate layer 130 is made of plastic, the substrate layer 130 can have appropriate stiffness, hardness and mechanical properties, and can be precisely shaped as needed, thereby ensuring and improving the performance of the decorative housing 100 and extending the service life of the decorative housing 100. In addition, the aesthetics of the decorative housing 100 can be optimized by coloring the plastic.

[0079] Please refer to Figure 3 , in this embodiment, the substrate layer 130 includes at least two sub-substrate layers 131, and the sub-substrate layer 131 is any one of a silica gel layer, a rubber layer and a plastic layer. Each sub-substrate layer 131 is sequentially formed by hot pressing and / or injection molding, and the adjacent two sub-substrate layers 131 are closely attached.

[0080] It should be noted here that the sub-substrate layer 131 can be formed layer by layer through a hot pressing process and / or an injection molding process. Based on this, the processing of the substrate layer 130 can be facilitated, the production efficiency can be improved, and at the same time, the bonding strength between the outermost sub-substrate layer 131 and the intermediate layer 120 can be ensured and improved, as well as the bonding strength between adjacent sub-substrate layers 131 can be ensured and improved. Thereby, the risk of delamination of the decorative housing 100 can be further reduced, the performance of the decorative housing 100 can be further ensured, and the service life of the decorative housing 100 can be extended.

[0081] Please refer to Figure 4 , in this embodiment, a functional hole 101 is provided on the decorative housing 100, and the functional hole 101 penetrates at least a part of the substrate layer 130.

[0082] It should be noted here that when the product has functional components such as a camera, a lamp, a plug-in hole, etc. that need to communicate with the outside, and the installation position of the functional component is opposite to the installation position of the decorative housing 100, a functional hole 101 can be correspondingly provided on the decorative housing 100 to ensure the realization of the function of the functional component. Thereby, the performance of the decorative housing 100 can be ensured.

[0083] Please refer to Figure 1, in this embodiment, the intermediate layer 120 is made of a low-temperature thermocompression molding material or a low-temperature injection molding material.

[0084] By adopting the above solution, during the molding process of the intermediate layer 120, the risk of damage to the decorative layer 110 in contact with the intermediate layer 120 due to the too high molding temperature of the intermediate layer 120 can be effectively reduced, thereby ensuring the service performance of the decorative housing 100.

[0085] Of course, the molding time of the intermediate layer 120 can also be compressed by compressing the thickness of the intermediate layer 120, so as to reduce the risk of damage to the decorative layer 110 in contact with the intermediate layer 120 due to the too long molding time of the intermediate layer 120, thereby ensuring the service performance of the decorative housing 100.

[0086] Please refer to Figure 1 , in this embodiment, the decorative housing 100 is any one of a watch band, a watch case, a speaker housing, a headphone case, a VR glasses case, an AR glasses case, an air purifier housing, a game controller housing, an atmosphere lamp shade, a mouse housing, a keyboard housing, a computer housing, an automotive interior, a pen barrel, a smart switch, a wireless charger housing, a camera housing, a beauty device housing, a massager housing, an e-cigarette rod, a packaging box, a toy housing.

[0087] By adopting the above solution, the aesthetics of the outer side / outer packaging of the corresponding product can be optimized through the decorative housing 100.

[0088] Please refer to Figure 4 , in this embodiment, the decorative housing 100 is a mobile phone case integrally formed or detachably connected to a mobile phone, or the decorative housing 100 is a tablet case integrally formed or detachably connected to a tablet; several mounting positions for mounting electronic components are provided on one side of the decorative housing 100 with respect to the base material layer 130, and a first functional hole that penetrates through and is used for accommodating a camera is further provided on the decorative housing 100.

[0089] By adopting the above solution, the electronic components inside the mobile phone can be dust-proofed and protected through the mobile phone case, and the mobile phone has better aesthetics; the electronic components can be limited and installed through the mounting positions on the inner side of the base material layer 130, which is convenient for the processing of the mobile phone, is conducive to improving the space utilization rate, and is conducive to the miniaturization design of the mobile phone; and the camera inside the mobile phone can also obtain external information through the first functional hole that penetrates through the base material layer 130, the intermediate layer 120 and the decorative layer 110. Thus, the service performance of the mobile phone using the decorative housing 100 can be optimized.

[0090] Similarly, by adopting the above solution, the electronic components inside the tablet can be dust-proofed and protected by the tablet case, and the tablet can have better aesthetics; the electronic components can be installed in a limited manner through the installation positions inside the base material layer 130, which is convenient for the processing of the tablet, helps to improve the space utilization rate, and is conducive to the miniaturization design of the tablet; and the first functional holes penetrating through the base material layer 130, the intermediate layer 120, and the decorative layer 110 can also facilitate the camera inside the tablet to obtain external information through the first functional holes. Therefore, the performance of the tablet using the decorative case 100 can be optimized.

[0091] Please refer to Figure 4 , in this embodiment, the decorative case 100 is a protective cover. The decorative case 100 at least partially wraps the electronic product and is adapted to the electronic product. The decorative case 100 is provided with a through second functional hole at the position corresponding to the lens of the electronic product, a through third functional hole at the position corresponding to the function button of the electronic product, and a through fourth functional hole at the position corresponding to the plug hole of the electronic product.

[0092] By adopting the above solution, a protective cover for electronic products such as mobile phones and tablets can be formed by the decorative case 100, which is more beautiful, and the electronic products such as mobile phones and tablets can be protected, and the risk of damage to the electronic products such as mobile phones and tablets due to dropping and other reasons can be effectively reduced.

[0093] Among them, the second functional hole, the third functional hole, and the fourth functional hole all penetrate through the base material layer 130, the intermediate layer 120, and the decorative layer 110. Through the second functional hole, the lens of electronic products such as mobile phones and tablets can obtain external information through it. Through the third functional hole, the user can press the function buttons such as the power button and the volume adjustment button of the electronic product through it to achieve function control. Through the fourth functional hole, the user can plug and unplug the external charger into the charging plug hole or plug and unplug the external earphone into the earphone plug hole through it to achieve the corresponding functions.

[0094] Please refer to Figure 1 , the embodiment of the present invention also provides a decorative product, including a decorative case 100.

[0095] Please refer to the figure. In this embodiment, the decorative product is any one of a mobile phone, a tablet, a speaker, an earphone, an air purifier, an atmosphere lamp, a computer, a wireless charger, a camera, a beauty instrument, and a packaging box. The decorative layer 110 is at least provided on a partial outer wall of the decorative product. By adopting the above solution, at least the product can have aesthetics.

[0096] Please refer to Figure 1 , in this embodiment, the decorative product is any one of a watch, a headphone, a VR glasses, an AR glasses, or a massager. The decorative layer 110 is at least provided on the side of the decorative product facing the human body when in use.

[0097] It should be noted that, when the decorative product is a watch, a decorative layer 110 may be provided on the inner side of the watch strap and / or the inner side of the watch dial to optimize the wearing comfort of the watch.

[0098] When the decorated product is a headphone, the decoration layer 110 can be disposed in the area of the earmuff that avoids the sound outlet to optimize the wearing comfort of the headphone.

[0099] When the decoration product is a VR glasses, the decoration layer 110 can be disposed in the area of the eye mask of the VR glasses that avoids the functional area, so as to optimize the wearing comfort of the VR glasses.

[0100] When the decoration product is an AR glasses, the decoration layer 110 can be disposed in the area of the eye mask of the AR glasses that avoids the functional area, so as to optimize the wearing comfort of the AR glasses.

[0101] When the decorative product is a massager, the decorative layer 110 may be provided on the side of the massager used for massaging the user, thereby optimizing the comfort of use of the massager.

[0102] Therefore, by adopting the above solution, the product can be made aesthetically pleasing, and the comfort of using the product can be improved, thereby enhancing the user's experience of the product.

[0103] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, the decorative product is any one of a game controller, a mouse, a keyboard, a car interior, a pen, a smart switch, a massager, and an electronic cigarette, and the decorative product is provided with a decorative layer 110 on at least one side thereof that is used to contact with a user's hand or finger.

[0104] It should be noted that, when the decorative product is a game controller, a decorative layer 110 may be provided on the handle of the game controller to improve the grip feel of the game controller.

[0105] When the decorative product is a mouse, the decorative layer 110 may be disposed on the upper side of the mouse and the adjacent side of the upper side to improve the grip and pressing feel of the mouse.

[0106] When the decorative product is a keyboard, the decorative layer 110 can be disposed on the keys of the keyboard to improve the typing feel of the keyboard.

[0107] When the decorative product is a car interior, a pen, a smart switch, a massager or an electronic cigarette, a decorative layer 110 can be provided on the outside of the car interior, the pen, the smart switch, the massager or the electronic cigarette to improve the grip of the car interior, the pen, the smart switch, the massager or the electronic cigarette.

[0108] Therefore, by adopting the above solution, the product can be made aesthetically pleasing, and the tactile feel of the product can be improved, thereby enhancing the user's experience of the product.

[0109] Please refer to Figure 1 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a molding process for producing the decorative housing 100, including the following steps:

[0110] Prepare the decorative layer 110: Set the decorative layer 110 and position the decorative layer 110;

[0111] Prepare the intermediate layer 120: Mold the intermediate layer 120 on one side of the decorative layer 110 by hot pressing and / or injection molding, and make the intermediate layer 120 closely adhere to the decorative layer 110;

[0112] Prepare the base material layer 130: Mold the base material layer 130 on the side of the intermediate layer 120 away from the decorative layer 110 by hot pressing and / or injection molding, and make the base material layer 130 closely adhere to the intermediate layer 120.

[0113] It should be noted here that the processing flow of the decorative housing 100 is specifically as follows: First, place the decorative layer 110, and then, on the basis of positioning the decorative layer 110, mold the intermediate layer 120 by hot pressing and / or injection molding. During the molding of the intermediate layer 120, the intermediate layer 120 will closely adhere to the decorative layer 110. At the same time, the decorative layer 110 will also adaptively expand and deform under the influence of the intermediate layer 120 to form a wrapping effect; Finally, mold the base material layer 130 on the other side of the intermediate layer 120. During the molding of the base material layer 130, the base material layer 130 will closely adhere to the intermediate layer 120. At the same time, the decorative layer 110 will further adaptively expand and deform, so that the decorative layer 110 can basically completely wrap one side of the base material layer 130 even when there are corners on the base material layer 130.

[0114] Therefore, by adopting the above solution, the decorative housing 100 can be produced by layer-by-layer molding through hot pressing and / or injection molding, and the production efficiency is relatively high; moreover, the combination between layers of the processed decorative housing 100 is very tight, and the decorative housing 100 is not prone to delamination, which can make the service performance of the decorative housing 100 relatively high and the service life relatively long; this molding process can be applied even to the decorative housing 100 with corners, and the applicable range is relatively wide.

[0115] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , in this embodiment, the steps of preparing the decorative layer 110, preparing the intermediate layer 120, and preparing the base material layer 130 are all carried out on the same lower mold 220.

[0116] It should be noted here that in the step of preparing the decorative layer 110, the decorative layer 110 is set on the lower half mold 220, and the decorative layer 110 is positioned relative to the lower half mold 220; subsequently, in the steps of preparing the intermediate layer 120 and the substrate layer 130, the relative position of the decorative layer 110 relative to the lower half mold 220 is maintained unchanged, and the intermediate layer 120 and the substrate layer 130 are formed layer by layer by hot pressing and / or injection molding.

[0117] Therefore, by adopting the above solution, during the layer-by-layer forming process, the relative position of the decorative layer 110 or the semi-formed decorative layer 110 and the intermediate layer 120 relative to the lower half mold 220 can be maintained unchanged. Based on this, it is beneficial to ensure the accuracy of the relative positions of each process during the forming of the decorative housing 100, reduce the number of repositioning times, and thus can significantly reduce the position deviation caused by multiple repositioning, thereby significantly improving the processing accuracy of the formed decorative housing 100 and increasing the production yield.

[0118] Please refer to Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 In this embodiment, the steps of preparing the decorative layer 110, the intermediate layer 120, and the substrate layer 130 are carried out on a multi-station forming machine 200.

[0119] Among them, the multi-station forming machine 200 is provided with a turntable 210. The turntable 210 can be used to install at least one lower half mold 220, and the turntable 210 can drive each lower half mold 220 to pass through at least two forming stations 201 in sequence.

[0120] Among them, the multi-station forming machine 200 is provided with different upper half molds (not shown in the figure) at each forming station 201. When the lower half mold 220 moves to each forming station 201, the upper half mold corresponding to the forming station 201 can be clamped with the lower half mold 220 to form the intermediate layer 120 or the substrate layer 130.

[0121] It should be noted here that when the intermediate layer 120 only includes one sub-intermediate layer 121 and the substrate layer 130 also only includes one sub-substrate layer 131, the multi-station forming machine 200 can be provided with only two forming stations 201.

[0122] Among them, at the first forming station 201, the upper half mold corresponding to the first forming station 201 can be clamped with the lower half mold 220 to form the intermediate layer 120 by hot pressing and / or injection molding, that is, the step of preparing the intermediate layer 120 is carried out. And at the second forming station 201, the upper half mold corresponding to the second forming station 201 can be clamped with the lower half mold 220 to form the substrate layer 130 by hot pressing and / or injection molding, that is, the step of preparing the substrate layer 130 is carried out.

[0123] It should also be noted here that when the intermediate layer 120 includes at least two sub-intermediate layers 121, and / or the base material layer 130 includes at least two sub-base material layers 131, and / or an insert needs to be provided in the intermediate layer 120, and / or an insert needs to be provided in the base material layer 130, the multi-station molding machine 200 can be provided with at least three molding stations 201 according to the setting, and different processes can be performed at each molding station 201.

[0124] Therefore, by adopting the above solution, the lower half mold 220 can be driven by the turntable 210 to switch between different molding stations 201 and be clamped with different upper half molds to perform different processes, and finally the production of the decorative housing 100 can be completed on one multi-station molding machine 200. Based on this, the transfer of semi-finished products and the mold change time can be reduced, thereby significantly improving the production efficiency. Moreover, the molding parameters of the same multi-station molding machine 200 are relatively stable, which can significantly improve the stability and accuracy during the molding of the decorative housing 100, thereby improving the production yield.

[0125] Please refer to Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 In this embodiment, the multi-station molding machine 200 is further provided with a cooling system 230 for cooling each lower half mold 220. The cooling system 230 includes a plurality of liquid inlet pipes and liquid outlet pipes communicated with the lower half mold 220. Optionally, the coolant flowing in the liquid inlet pipes and liquid outlet pipes can be but is not limited to water.

[0126] By adopting the above solution, during the process of layer-by-layer forming the intermediate layer 120 and the base material layer 130 by hot pressing and / or injection molding, the lower half mold 220 can be cooled by circulating the coolant along the liquid inlet pipes and liquid outlet pipes through the lower half mold 220. Based on this, the temperature borne by the decorative layer 110 can be ensured not to be too high, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the decorative layer 110 due to excessive temperature, that is, the integrity of the decorative layer 110 can be ensured and the service performance of the decorative layer 110 can be ensured.

[0127] Please refer to Figure 1 This embodiment of the present invention also provides a molding process for producing the decorative housing 100, including the following steps:

[0128] Prepare the base material layer 130: The base material layer 130 is formed by hot pressing and / or injection molding, wherein a plurality of support portions (not shown in the figure) protrude from one side of the base material layer 130;

[0129] Prepare the decorative layer 110: The decorative layer 110 is disposed on each support portion and the decorative layer 110 is positioned, wherein an interval space can be jointly enclosed among the decorative layer 110, each support portion and the base material layer 130;

[0130] Preparing the intermediate layer 120: The intermediate layer 120 is injection molded within the spaced-apart space, and both sides of the intermediate layer 120 are closely attached to the decorative layer 110 and the substrate layer 130 respectively.

[0131] Here, it should be noted that the processing flow of the decorative housing 100 is specifically as follows: First, the substrate layer 130 is formed by hot pressing and / or injection molding. The subsequent surface of the formed substrate layer 130 that faces the decorative layer 110 is convexly provided with a plurality of support portions, and the spaced-apart spaces formed between the support portions communicate with each other; Subsequently, the decorative layer 110 is placed on one side of the substrate layer 130 provided with the support portions. At this time, each support portion can support the decorative layer 110, and an spaced-apart space communicating with the outside is formed among the decorative layer 110, each support portion, and the substrate layer 130; Finally, injection molding is carried out into the spaced-apart space to form the intermediate layer 120. During the molding of the intermediate layer 120, the intermediate layer 120 will be closely attached to the decorative layer 110 and the substrate layer 130 simultaneously. At the same time, the decorative layer 110 will also adaptively expand and deform under the influence of the intermediate layer 120 to form a covering effect.

[0132] Therefore, by adopting the above solution, the decorative housing 100 can be produced with relatively high precision and high production efficiency; and the combination between the decorative layer 110, the intermediate layer 120, and the substrate layer 130 of the processed decorative housing 100 is very tight in sequence, so that the decorative housing 100 is not prone to delamination, and the decorative housing 100 has high service performance and long service life; and this molding process can be applied even to the decorative housing 100 with corners, and has a wide application range.

[0133] In addition, the above steps of preparing the substrate layer 130, preparing the decorative layer 110, and preparing the intermediate layer 120 can also be carried out in one stop on the multi-station molding machine 200.

[0134] Differently, when the substrate layer 130 only includes one sub-substrate layer 131 and the multi-station molding machine 200 is provided with two molding stations 201, at the first molding station 201, the upper half mold corresponding to the first molding station 201 can be closed with the lower half mold 220 to hot press and / or injection mold the substrate layer 130, that is, to carry out the step of preparing the substrate layer 130; while at the second molding station 201, the upper half mold corresponding to the second molding station 201 can be closed with the lower half mold 220 to hot press and / or injection mold the intermediate layer 120, that is, to carry out the step of preparing the intermediate layer 120.

[0135] Based on this, the lower mold 220 can also be driven by the turntable 210 to switch between different molding stations 201 and be clamped with different upper molds to perform different processes. Finally, the production of the decorative shell 100 is completed on a multi-station molding machine 200. Based on this, the transfer of semi-finished products and the mold change time can be reduced, thereby significantly improving the production efficiency. Moreover, the molding parameters of the same multi-station molding machine 200 are relatively stable, which can significantly improve the stability and accuracy during the molding of the decorative shell 100, thus improving the production yield.

[0136] Exemplarily, the above multi-station molding machine 200 can use a multi-station injection molding machine with the Chinese patent publication number CN105479658B or a multi-color injection molding machine with the Chinese patent publication number CN206085483U to complete two or three molding operations in one stop, enabling the decorative layer 110, the intermediate layer 120, and the substrate layer 130 to be molded in one stop. Based on this, not only is the structure of the obtained decorative shell 100 more compact, but also the production efficiency and molding accuracy of the decorative shell 100 can be ensured.

[0137] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A decorative housing, characterized in that, It includes a decorative layer, an intermediate layer, and a substrate layer arranged in sequence. The side of the decorative layer facing the intermediate layer is closely attached to the side of the intermediate layer facing the decorative layer, and the side of the intermediate layer facing the substrate layer is closely attached to the side of the substrate layer facing the intermediate layer; the intermediate layer includes at least two sub-intermediate layers, and the adjacent two sub-intermediate layers are closely attached. The sub-intermediate layer is any one of a plastic layer, a rubber layer, a silicone layer, a touch screen, and a flexible circuit board, and at least one sub-intermediate layer is any one of a plastic layer, a rubber layer, and a silicone layer, and at least one sub-intermediate layer is a touch screen or a flexible circuit board. The number of layers of the sub-intermediate layer is greater than or equal to the number of material types of the sub-intermediate layer; the decorative layer is cloth and / or leather; the intermediate layer is attached to the decorative layer and the substrate layer by hot pressing and / or injection molding.

2. The decorative housing according to claim 1, wherein The substrate layer is formed by hot pressing and / or injection molding.

3. The decorative housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The substrate layer at least includes a sub-substrate layer, and the sub-substrate layer is any one of a silicone layer, a rubber layer, and a plastic layer.

4. The decorative housing according to claim 1, wherein The substrate layer at least includes two sub-substrate layers, and the sub-substrate layer is any one of a silicone layer, a rubber layer, and a plastic layer. Each sub-substrate layer is sequentially formed by hot pressing and / or injection molding, and the adjacent two sub-substrate layers are closely attached.

5. The decorative housing according to claim 1, characterized in that Function holes are formed in the decorative housing, and the function holes at least penetrate through a part of the substrate layer.

6. The decorative housing according to claim 1, wherein, The intermediate layer is made of a low-temperature hot pressing molding material or a low-temperature injection molding material.

7. The decorative housing according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The decorative housing is any one of a watchband, a watch case, a speaker housing, a headphone case, a VR glasses case, an AR glasses case, an air purifier housing, a game handle housing, an atmosphere lamp shade body, a mouse housing, a keyboard housing, a computer housing, an automotive interior, a pen barrel, a smart switch, a wireless charger housing, a camera housing, a beauty instrument housing, a massage instrument housing, an e-cigarette rod, a packaging box, and a toy housing.

8. The decorative housing according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The decorative housing is a mobile phone case integrally formed or detachably connected to a mobile phone, or the decorative housing is a tablet case integrally formed or detachably connected to a tablet; On one side of the substrate layer of the decorative housing, there are a number of mounting positions for installing electronic components, and the decorative housing is also provided with a first function hole that penetrates through and is used for accommodating a camera.

9. The decorative housing according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The decorative housing is a protective cover, and the decorative housing at least partially wraps the electronic product and is adapted to the electronic product. At the position corresponding to the lens of the electronic product, there is a through second function hole, at the position corresponding to the function button of the electronic product, there is a through third function hole, and at the position corresponding to the insertion hole of the electronic product, there is a through fourth function hole.

10. A decorative product, characterized in that, It includes the decorative housing according to any one of claims 1-7.

11. The decorative product according to claim 10, characterized in that, The decorative product is any one of a mobile phone, a tablet, a speaker, a headphone, an air purifier, an atmosphere lamp, a computer, a wireless charger, a camera, a beauty instrument, and a packaging box, and the decorative layer is at least provided on a part of the outer wall of the decorative product.

12. The decorative product according to claim 10, wherein, The decorative product is any one of a watch, a headphone, a VR glasses, an AR glasses, or a massage instrument, and the decorative layer is at least provided on the side of the decorative product facing the human body when in use.

13. The decorative product according to claim 10, characterized in that, The decorative product is any one of a game controller, a mouse, a keyboard, an automotive interior, a pen, a smart switch, a massager, and an electronic cigarette, and the decorative layer is provided on at least one side of the decorative product that is used to contact the user's hand or finger.

14. A molding process for producing a decorative housing as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: Prepare the decorative layer: Set the decorative layer and position the decorative layer. Prepare the intermediate layer: Mold the intermediate layer on one side of the decorative layer by hot pressing and / or injection molding, and make the intermediate layer closely adhere to the decorative layer. Prepare the substrate layer: Mold the substrate layer on the side of the intermediate layer away from the decorative layer by hot pressing and / or injection molding, and make the substrate layer closely adhere to the intermediate layer.

15. The shaping process according to claim 14, characterized in that, The steps of preparing the decorative layer, preparing the intermediate layer, and preparing the substrate layer are all carried out on the same lower half mold.

16. The shaping process according to claim 14, characterized in that, The steps of preparing the decorative layer, preparing the intermediate layer, and preparing the substrate layer are carried out on a multi-station molding machine. Among them, the multi-station molding machine is provided with a turntable, and the turntable can be used to install at least one lower half mold, and the turntable can drive each lower half mold to sequentially pass through at least two molding stations.

17. The shaping process according to claim 16, wherein The multi-station molding machine is provided with different upper half molds at each of the molding stations. When the lower half mold moves to each of the molding stations, the upper half mold corresponding to the molding station can be combined with the lower half mold to mold the intermediate layer or the substrate layer.

18. The shaping process according to claim 16, characterized in that, The multi-station molding machine is also provided with a cooling system for cooling each of the lower half molds. The cooling system includes a plurality of liquid inlet pipes and liquid outlet pipes communicated with the lower half molds.

19. A molding process for producing a decorative housing as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: Prepare the substrate layer: Mold the substrate layer by hot pressing and / or injection molding, wherein a plurality of support portions protrude from one side of the substrate layer. Prepare the decorative layer: Set the decorative layer on each of the support portions and position the decorative layer. Among them, an interval space can be jointly enclosed between the decorative layer, each of the support portions, and the substrate layer. Prepare the intermediate layer: Inject and mold the intermediate layer in the interval space, and make both sides of the intermediate layer closely adhere to the decorative layer and the substrate layer respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN105479658B

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    CN206085483U

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    CN1671533A

  • Decorative shell and decorative product

    CN214983830U

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