A well repair elevator straightening device

By designing a lifting and straightening device including a longitudinal guide mechanism, a telescopic mechanism and a sliding mechanism in the well repair operation, the problem of shaking of the lifting and difficulty in avoiding the drill rod is solved, and accurate straightening and safe operation of the lifting and straightening of the lifting and straightening are achieved.

CN113236152BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HUNAN SANY PETROLEUM TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110425323.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-04-20
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2041-04-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing methods of lifting and clamping of the lifting and clamping operations have problems such as shaking of the lifting and difficulty in avoiding the drill pipe, resulting in inaccurate manual operation and great safety risks.

Method used

A well repair and lifting device is designed. By providing a longitudinal guide mechanism next to the boom, and connecting the boom and the longitudinal guide mechanism through a telescopic mechanism and a sliding mechanism, the boom is lifted and lowered along the longitudinal guide mechanism. At the same time, the telescopic mechanism controls the displacement of the boom in the lateral direction to straighten.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, it is ensured that the lifting card grips the drill rod and the row/feed rod in the correct direction, which solves the problem of the lifting card shaking and the difficulty in avoiding the drill rod, and improves the accuracy and safety of the operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a well repair elevator straightening device, which relates to the technical field of petroleum well repair equipment and is used for straightening the elevator, and includes: a longitudinal guide mechanism; a sliding mechanism, which is slidably connected with the longitudinal guide mechanism and is suitable for moving up and down along the longitudinal guide mechanism; and a telescopic mechanism, which is connected between the boom and the sliding mechanism. The present invention connects the boom and the longitudinal guide mechanism through the telescopic mechanism and the sliding mechanism, so that the boom is lifted and lowered along the longitudinal guide mechanism. At the same time, the telescopic mechanism controls the boom to move in the lateral direction for straightening. The longitudinal guide mechanism limits the boom in the lateral direction through the telescopic mechanism and the sliding mechanism, so as to ensure that the elevator grabs the drill rod and arranges / delivers the rod in the correct direction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of petroleum well repair equipment, in particular to a well repair elevator righting device. Background Art

[0002] During the drilling process of the well repair operation, the elevator is required to grab the drill pipe to arrange and deliver the drill pipe. During the arrangement and delivery of the drill pipe, the shaking of the elevator will make it difficult to grab the drill pipe. And when grabbing the drill pipe at the wellhead, the elevator needs to avoid the drill pipe before it can be lowered to grab the drill pipe.

[0003] At present, in well repair operations that are not equipped with a full set of wellhead automation equipment, the work of straightening the elevator is mostly done manually. On the one hand, manual operation cannot achieve accurate straightening and it is difficult to maintain the stability of the elevator, and on the other hand, it causes safety hazards. At present, after the workover rig is equipped with wellhead automation equipment such as the second-level platform manipulator, the drill floor manipulator and the iron roughneck, it is not suitable to use manual work on the drill floor, and the current straightening method still has the problem of elevator shaking and difficulty in avoiding the drill pipe. Summary of the invention

[0004] The problem solved by the invention is that the existing elevator righting method for well repair operation has the problems of elevator shaking and difficulty in avoiding the drill pipe.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a well repair elevator righting device, which is used to right the elevator through a suspension rod, comprising:

[0006] Longitudinal guide mechanism;

[0007] A sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide mechanism and is suitable for moving up and down along the longitudinal guide mechanism;

[0008] A telescopic mechanism, one end of which is connected to the sliding mechanism, and the other end of which is suitable for connecting to the suspension rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the longitudinal guiding mechanism includes two tensioning steel wire ropes extending longitudinally and parallel to each other, the sliding mechanism includes a connecting rod and sliding members arranged at both ends of the connecting rod, each of the sliding members is provided with two side plates and at least two pulleys, the two pulleys are relatively arranged between the two side plates, the tensioning steel wire rope is suitable for passing between the two pulleys, and the sliding member and the tensioning steel wire rope are suitable for longitudinal relative movement and transverse mutual limitation.

[0010] Furthermore, the longitudinal guiding mechanism also includes a tensioning device, which is located at the bottom end of the tensioning wire rope and is suitable for adjusting the tightness of the tensioning wire rope.

[0011] Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic member, a cylinder and a crossbar;

[0012] The telescopic member comprises a telescopic rod and a guide rod, the guide rod has a hollow cavity, the telescopic rod is adapted to partially extend into the hollow cavity and move relative to the guide rod, one end of the guide rod away from the telescopic rod is connected to the sliding member, and one end of the telescopic rod away from the guide rod is connected to the cross bar, and there are two telescopic members which are arranged in parallel on both sides of the cylinder;

[0013] The two ends of the cylinder are respectively connected to the cross bar and the connecting rod;

[0014] The cross bar is fixedly connected to the suspension rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the guide rod is provided with a first transverse adjustment hole, the telescopic rod is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the telescopic member is suitable for being connected at the first transverse adjustment hole and the through holes through a connecting member.

[0016] Furthermore, the cross bar and the suspension rod are detachably connected via a connecting piece, and the connecting piece includes a clamping seat and a mounting support, the clamping seat is connected to the suspension rod, the mounting support is connected to the cross bar, and the clamping seat is connected to the mounting support.

[0017] Furthermore, the connecting member also includes an adjustment plate, the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the cross bar, a second transverse adjustment hole is provided on the adjustment plate, and the mounting support is suitable for being fixed at different positions of the second transverse adjustment hole through the connecting member.

[0018] Furthermore, both ends of the cylinder are respectively hinged to the cross bar and the connecting rod pins;

[0019] Two longitudinal ear plates are extended up and down from one side of the guide rod close to the sliding member, and the two longitudinal ear plates are respectively hinged to the pin shaft of the sliding member.

[0020] Furthermore, the cylinder is hinged to the cross bar via an adapter frame, one end of the adapter frame is fixedly connected to the cross bar, and the other end of the adapter frame extends obliquely downward toward a side away from the cylinder and is hinged to the cylinder pin shaft.

[0021] Furthermore, the axis of the pin connecting the cylinder and the connecting rod and the axis of the pin connecting the guide rod and the sliding member are not colinear.

[0022] Furthermore, the well repair elevator straightening device also includes a connecting rope, and two ends of the connecting rope are respectively used to connect the hoisting machine and the sliding mechanism.

[0023] The well repair elevator straightening device of the present invention provides a longitudinal guide mechanism beside the boom, and connects the boom and the longitudinal guide mechanism through a telescopic mechanism and a sliding mechanism, so that the boom is lifted and lowered along the longitudinal guide mechanism. At the same time, the telescopic mechanism controls the boom to move in the lateral direction for straightening. The longitudinal guide mechanism limits the boom in the lateral direction through the telescopic mechanism and the sliding mechanism, straightens and limits the elevator in multiple directions, and ensures that the elevator grabs the drill rod and arranges / delivers the rod in the correct direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the well repair elevator righting device according to the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the well repair elevator righting device according to the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged image at point I in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of II in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point III in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the folding of the telescopic mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 A top view of the telescopic mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the adjustment plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Description of reference numerals:

[0033] 100-lifting card; 200-lifting rod; 210-lifting ring; 300-longitudinal guiding mechanism; 310-tensioning wire rope; 320-tensioning device; 400-sliding mechanism; 410-connecting rod; 420-sliding member; 421-side plate; 422-pulley; 500-telescopic mechanism; 510-telescopic member; 511-telescopic rod; 5111-through hole; 512-guide rod; 5121-hollow cavity; 5122-first transverse adjustment hole; 5123-longitudinal ear plate; 520-cylinder; 530-cross bar; 540-adapter frame; 600-connecting member; 610-card holder; 620-mounting support; 630-adjustment plate; 631-second transverse adjustment hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terminology nouns in the various embodiments, such as words indicating directions such as "upper", "lower", "front", and "back", are only for simplifying the description of the positional relationship based on the drawings in the specification, and do not mean that the referred elements and devices must be operated according to the specific directions and defined operations and methods and structures in the specification. Such directional nouns do not constitute limitations to the present invention.

[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0037] It should be understood that the positive direction of "X" in the drawings represents the right, the reverse direction of "X" represents the left, the positive direction of "Y" represents the front, the reverse direction of "Y" represents the back, the positive direction of "Z" represents the top, and the reverse direction of "Z" represents the bottom, and the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "X", "Y" and "Z" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings of the specification, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0038] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "some specific embodiments" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same implementation or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0039] At present, the workover rig includes a boom 200, an elevator 100, a hook and a crane, wherein the top of the boom 200 is connected to the hook, and the bottom of the boom 200 is connected to the elevator 100. The hook is lifted and lowered by the crane, and then the operations of grabbing, avoiding, arranging / delivering drill pipes, etc. are performed. Specifically, the top of the boom 200 is used to connect the hook, and the bottom of the boom 200 is connected to the elevator 100. The crane refers to a crane installed on the second-floor platform above the well for lifting. The boom 200 is lifted, and the boom 200 lifts the elevator 100 to realize the lifting of the elevator 100. Combined with Figure 1 Said two ends of the suspension rod 200 are respectively provided with lifting rings 210, and the top lifting ring 210 of the suspension rod 200 is suitable for connecting with the hook of the hoist, and is preferably detachably connected, and the lifting ring 210 can be removed when the lifting card is not needed. The bottom lifting ring 210 of the suspension rod 200 is connected with the lifting card 100, and is also detachably connected. Specifically, there are two suspension rods 200, and the lifting rings 210 at the tops of the two suspension rods 200 are both connected with the hook, and the bottom ends of the two suspension rods 200 are connected to the two sides of the lifting card 100. Specifically, the bottom lifting rings 210 of the two suspension rods 200 are connected to the two sides of the lifting card 100 along the Y-axis direction to prevent the lifting card 100 from tipping over.

[0040] This embodiment provides a well repair elevator straightening device, which is used to straighten the elevator 100 through the suspension rod 200. Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the well repair elevator straightening device described in this embodiment includes a longitudinal guide mechanism 300, a sliding mechanism 400 and a telescopic mechanism 500.

[0041] The longitudinal guide mechanism 300 is located at the side of the suspension rod 200. Figure 1 The suspension rod 200 is on the opposite side of the X-axis.

[0042] The sliding mechanism 400 is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide mechanism 300, and the sliding mechanism 400 is suitable for moving up and down along the longitudinal guide mechanism 300 (along the longitudinal guide mechanism 300). Figure 1 Move in the direction of the Z axis as shown in ).

[0043] One end of the telescopic mechanism 500 is connected to the sliding mechanism 400, and the other end of the telescopic mechanism 500 is suitable for connecting the suspension rod 200. The telescopic mechanism 500 can drive the suspension rod 200 to move along the X-axis direction, and adjust the position of the suspension rod 200 in the X-axis direction through telescopic action, so as to control the elevator 100 to grab and avoid the drill pipe. At the same time, when the telescopic mechanism 500 is not performing telescopic operation, the suspension rod 200 and the sliding mechanism 400 are fixedly connected. The sliding mechanism 400 and the longitudinal guide mechanism 300 are mutually limited on the plane where the XY axis is located, so that the telescopic mechanism 500 can control the elevator 100 not to have lateral displacement during operation.

[0044] The well repair elevator straightening device described in this embodiment is configured by arranging a longitudinal guide mechanism next to the boom, and connecting the boom and the longitudinal guide mechanism through a telescopic mechanism and a sliding mechanism, so that the boom is lifted and lowered along the longitudinal guide mechanism. At the same time, the telescopic mechanism controls the boom to move along the X-axis direction for straightening. The longitudinal guide mechanism limits the boom laterally through the telescopic mechanism and the sliding mechanism, ensuring that the elevator grabs the drill rod and arranges / delivers the rod in the correct direction.

[0045] Specifically, based on the above embodiments, this embodiment provides a specific implementation method that is easy to implement to better achieve the above functions, but does not limit the well repair elevator righting device described in the present invention to only adopt the following one implementation method.

[0046] Specifically, combined Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the longitudinal guide mechanism described in this embodiment includes two tensioning steel wires 310 extending longitudinally and parallel to each other. Optionally, a longitudinal steel pipe or other structure may also be used. The sliding mechanism 400 includes a connecting rod 410 and sliding members 420 arranged at both ends of the connecting rod 410. The two sliding members 420 at both ends are respectively slidably connected with the two tensioning steel wires 310. The connecting rod 410 is suitable for fixing the two tensioning steel wires 310 in the direction of the Y axis as an integrated structure. The sliding member 420 and the tensioning steel wire 310 are suitable for longitudinal relative movement and transverse mutual limitation, that is, the sliding member 420 can move along the tensioning steel wire 310 only in the Z axis direction.

[0047] Specifically, combined Figure 4As shown, the sliding member 420 is provided with two side plates 421 and at least two pulleys 422. In this embodiment, each sliding member 420 is provided with 4 pulleys 422, and the four pulleys 422 are connected in a square shape and located at the four vertex positions of the square. The pulleys 422 are all located between the two side plates 421, the tensioning steel wire rope 310 passes through between the pulleys 422, and the sliding member 420 and the tensioning steel wire rope 310 are adapted to move longitudinally relative to each other and be limited transversely to each other.

[0048] Specifically, in combination with Figure 2 as described, the longitudinal guiding mechanism 300 further includes a tensioning device, and the tensioning device can adopt a turnbuckle or a winch, etc., and preferably adopts a turnbuckle. The tensioning device is located at the bottom end of the tensioning steel wire rope 310 and is adapted to adjust the tightness of the tensioning steel wire rope 310. Preferably, the top end of the tensioning steel wire rope 310 is fixed on the derrick, and the bottom end of the tensioning device is fixed on the drill floor.

[0049] Specifically, the telescopic mechanism 500 includes a telescopic member 510, a cylinder 520 and a cross bar 530. The cross bar 530 extends along the Y-axis direction, and the cylinder 520 and the telescopic member 510 both extend along the X-axis direction.

[0050] The telescopic member 510 includes a telescopic rod 511 and a guide rod 512. The guide rod 512 has a hollow cavity 5121. The telescopic rod 511 is adapted to partially extend into the hollow cavity 5121 and move relative to the guide rod 512. One end of the guide rod 512背离 the telescopic rod 511 is connected to the sliding member 420, and one end of the telescopic rod 511背离 the guide rod 512 is connected to the cross bar 530. There are two telescopic members 510 and they are arranged in parallel on both sides of the cylinder 520. The telescopic rod 511 is adapted to extend into the hollow cavity 5121, and the guide rod 512 is adapted to limit the telescopic rod 511 in the YZ plane. The telescopic rod 511 can only displace along the X-axis.

[0051] The telescopic member 510, the cross bar 530, the sliding member 420 and the sliding member 420 form a frame structure. The two ends of the cylinder 520 are respectively connected to the cross bar 530 and the connecting rod 410 to form a structure similar to a "day" character, which improves the structural strength of the telescopic mechanism 500. At the same time, the frame structure formed by the combination of the telescopic mechanism 500 and the sliding mechanism 400, combined with the two longitudinally arranged tensioning steel wire ropes 310, can better limit the Y-axis direction of the suspension rod 200, and further correct the Y-axis direction of the elevator 100.

[0052] Preferably, in combination with Figure 7As shown, the guide rod 512 is provided with a first transverse adjustment hole 5122, the first transverse adjustment hole 5122 is a waist-shaped hole and has a larger length along the X-axis direction. Preferably, the ratio of the length of the first transverse adjustment hole 5122 along the X-axis direction to the length of the guide rod 512 along the X-axis direction is in the range of 1 / 3 to 2 / 3. The telescopic rod 511 is provided with a plurality of through holes 5111, and the plurality of through holes 5111 are arranged along the X-axis direction. The telescopic member 510 is suitable for being connected with the through holes 5111 at the first transverse adjustment hole 5122 through a connecting member. When the telescopic rod 511 is telescoped in the guide rod 512, the pin or bolt can only be displaced in the first transverse adjustment hole 5122 along the X-axis direction. The first transverse adjustment hole 5122 is suitable for limiting the relative displacement between the telescopic rod 511 and the guide rod 512 to prevent the telescopic rod 511 from being separated from the guide rod 512. It should be noted that the connecting piece described in this embodiment includes detachable connecting parts such as bolts and pins.

[0053] The cross bar 530 is fixedly connected to the suspension rod 200. Preferably, the cross bar 530 is detachably fixedly connected to the suspension rod 200 via the connecting member 600. Figure 5 As shown, the connector 600 includes a holder 610 and a mounting support 620. The holder 610 has a U-shaped hoop similar to a climbing member. The holder 610 surrounds and fixes the suspension rod 200. On the other side, the holder 610 and the mounting support 620 are fixedly connected by a pin, and the mounting support 620 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 530. Specifically, the cross bar 530 and the two suspension rods 200 are connected by the connector 600 to improve the limiting effect of the cross bar 530 on the suspension rod 200.

[0054] Better, combined Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the connecting member 600 further includes an adjustment plate 630, which is installed between the mounting support 620 and the cross bar 530. The adjustment plate 630 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 530. Preferably, the adjustment plate 630 and the cross bar 530 are both metal parts, and the adjustment plate 630 is welded and fixed to the cross bar 530. The adjustment plate 630 is provided with a second transverse adjustment hole 631, which is a long waist-shaped hole extending along the Y-axis direction. The mounting support 620 is suitable for being fixed at different positions of the second transverse adjustment hole 631 by bolts. The second transverse adjustment hole 631 is suitable for adjusting the Y-axis installation position of the mounting support 620, thereby adjusting the relative position of the two suspension rods 200 along the Z-axis direction to match a variety of different gears and models of elevators 100.

[0055] Preferably, this embodiment provides a specific implementation method of designing the well repair elevator straightening device as a detachable and foldable structure based on the above implementation method. Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the two ends of the cylinder 520 are respectively hinged with the cross bar 530 and the connecting rod 410; two longitudinal ear plates 5123 extend up and down from one end of the guide rod 512 close to the sliding member 420 (on the side opposite to the X-axis), and the two longitudinal ear plates 5123 are both hinged with the sliding member 420. Specifically, the longitudinal ear plates 5123 extend between the two side plates 421 and are then hinged with the side plates 421. When the telescopic mechanism 500 is connected to the suspension rod 200 and works, the two longitudinal ear plates 5123 of the guide rod 512 are both connected with the sliding member 420, and the telescopic mechanism 500 is horizontal as a whole. When the telescopic mechanism 500 is not needed to be straightened, the pin connecting the holder 610 and the mounting bracket 620 is disassembled, and the pin connecting the longitudinal ear plate 5123 above the guide rod 512 and the sliding member 420 is disassembled. At this time, the telescopic mechanism 500 is separated from the suspension rod 200, and the telescopic mechanism 500 is only rotatably connected to the sliding mechanism 400 through the longitudinal ear plate 5123 on the lower side, and the cylinder 520 is rotatably connected to the sliding mechanism 400 through the pin. The telescopic mechanism 500 can be as shown in FIG. Figure 6 When the structure described in this embodiment no longer needs to be straightened, the telescopic mechanism 500 and the suspension rod 200 can be disassembled in time, and the telescopic mechanism 500 can be folded and recovered to prevent the telescopic mechanism 500 from interfering with other equipment.

[0056] The well repair elevator righting device described in this embodiment realizes multi-directional righting and folding functions through only one cylinder through structural design, and has a simple structure.

[0057] Preferably, the pin axis connecting the cylinder 520 and the connecting rod 410 and the pin axis connecting the guide rod 512 and the sliding member 420 are not colinear; that is, the three pins connecting the telescopic mechanism 500 and the sliding mechanism 400 form a triangular structure. After the holder 610 and the mounting bracket 620 are disassembled, the pin between the cylinder 520 and the connecting rod 410 and the pin between the guide rod 512 and the sliding member 420 support each other. At this time, the telescopic mechanism 500 can be electrically folded by controlling the extension and retraction of the cylinder 520, without the need for an operator to perform the folding, and the degree of mechanization is higher.

[0058] Better, combined Figure 3As shown, the cylinder 520 is hinged to the cross bar 530 through an adapter frame 540, one end of the adapter frame 540 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 530, and the other end of the adapter frame 540 extends obliquely downward toward a side away from the cylinder 520 and is hinged to the pin of the cylinder 520. This structure can increase the telescopic stroke of the cylinder 520. When the length of the cylinder 520 body is long, it is not necessary to design a long telescopic member 510 and still have a long telescopic stroke.

[0059] Better, combined Figure 1 As shown, the well repair elevator straightening device further includes a connecting rope 700, and the two ends of the connecting rope 700 are respectively connected to the crane and the sliding mechanism 400. On the one hand, the connecting rope 700 can suspend the sliding mechanism 400, and when the crane lifts the suspension rod 200 upward, the sliding mechanism 400 can be lifted at the same time to ensure the integrity of the well repair elevator straightening and lifting. On the other hand, when the clamping seat 610 and the mounting support 620 are removed and the telescopic mechanism 500 is folded, the connecting rope 700 can suspend the telescopic mechanism 500 and the sliding mechanism 400 to prevent the telescopic mechanism 500 and the sliding mechanism 400 from falling.

[0060] Although the present invention is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A well repair elevator straightening device, used for straightening an elevator (100) through a suspension rod (200), characterized in that: include: A longitudinal guide mechanism (300), the longitudinal guide mechanism (300) comprising two tensioning steel wire ropes (310) extending longitudinally and parallel to each other; A sliding mechanism (400), the sliding mechanism (400) is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide mechanism (300) and is suitable for moving up and down along the longitudinal guide mechanism (300); the sliding mechanism (400) comprises a connecting rod (410) and sliding members (420) arranged at both ends of the connecting rod (410), each of the sliding members (420) is provided with two side plates (421) and at least two pulleys (422), the two pulleys (422) are relatively arranged between the two side plates (421), the tensioning steel wire rope (310) is suitable for passing between the two pulleys (422), and the sliding member (420) and the tensioning steel wire rope (310) are suitable for longitudinal relative movement and transverse mutual limitation; A telescopic mechanism (500), one end of the telescopic mechanism (500) is connected to the sliding mechanism (400), and the other end of the telescopic mechanism (500) is suitable for connecting to the suspension rod (200); the telescopic mechanism (500) comprises a telescopic member (510), a cylinder (520) and a cross bar (530); the telescopic member (510) has two and is arranged in parallel on both sides of the cylinder (520), and the telescopic member (510) comprises a guide rod (512); the cylinder (520 ) are respectively connected to the cross bar (530) and the connecting rod (410); the two telescopic members (510), the cross bar (530), the connecting rod (410) and the two sliding members (420) form a frame structure; the axis of the pin connecting the cylinder (520) and the connecting rod (410) and the axis of the pin connecting the guide rod (512) and the sliding member (420) are not colinear; the cross bar (530) is fixedly connected to the suspension rod (200); It also includes a connecting rope (700), the two ends of which are respectively used to connect the hoist and the sliding mechanism (400).

2. The well repair elevator righting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal guiding mechanism (300) further comprises a tensioning device (320), wherein the tensioning device (320) is located at the bottom end of the tensioning steel wire rope (310) and is suitable for adjusting the tightness of the tensioning steel wire rope (310).

3. The well repair elevator righting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic member (510) further comprises a telescopic rod (511), the guide rod (512) having a hollow cavity (5121), the telescopic rod (511) being adapted to partially extend into the hollow cavity (5121) and to move relative to the guide rod (512), the end of the guide rod (512) facing away from the telescopic rod (511) being connected to the sliding member (420), and the end of the telescopic rod (511) facing away from the guide rod (512) being connected to the cross bar (530).

4. The well repair elevator righting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide rod (512) is provided with a first transverse adjustment hole (5122), the telescopic rod (511) is provided with a plurality of through holes (5111), and the telescopic member (510) is suitable for being connected at the first transverse adjustment hole (5122) and the through holes (5111) via a connecting member.

5. The well repair elevator righting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross bar (530) is detachably connected to the suspension rod (200) via a connecting piece (600), wherein the connecting piece (600) comprises a clamping seat (610) and a mounting support (620), wherein the clamping seat (610) is connected to the suspension rod (200), wherein the mounting support (620) is connected to the cross bar (530), and wherein the clamping seat (610) is connected to the mounting support (620).

6. The well repair elevator righting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting member (600) further comprises an adjustment plate (630), wherein the adjustment plate (630) is fixedly connected to the crossbar (530), and a second transverse adjustment hole (631) is provided on the adjustment plate (630), and the mounting support (620) is suitable for being fixed at different positions of the second transverse adjustment hole (631) through the connecting member.

7. The well repair elevator righting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the cylinder (520) are respectively hinged to the cross bar (530) and the connecting rod (410) via pins; Two longitudinal ear plates (5123) extend upward and downward from a side of the guide rod (512) close to the sliding member (420), and the two longitudinal ear plates (5123) are respectively hinged to the pins of the sliding member (420).

8. The well repair elevator righting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cylinder (520) is hinged to the cross bar (530) via an adapter frame (540); one end of the adapter frame (540) is fixedly connected to the cross bar (530); the other end of the adapter frame (540) extends obliquely downward toward a side away from the cylinder (520) and is hinged to a pin shaft of the cylinder (520).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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