speaker

By using an asymmetric cross-sectional structure and partitions in the speaker box to divide the space, the problem of excessive increase in reflected waves caused by the symmetry of the box in the prior art is solved, and uniform dispersion of sound pressure and improvement of sound quality are achieved.

CN113271519BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10李南海
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110491688.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2020-05-14
Filing Date
2021-05-06
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2041-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The symmetrical internal space of the existing speaker box causes excessive increase in reflected waves at specific frequencies, resulting in low sound quality and uneven distortion reflections.

Method used

The internal space structure of the box with an asymmetric cross-section is adopted, and the space is divided by a partition to form a tunnel structure. The asymmetric cross-sectional area of ​​the speaker unit is the starting point gradually decreases or increases, suppressing the increase of reflected waves of a specific frequency, and the sound pressure reflection is evenly dispersed to Long distance.

Benefits of technology

Effectively suppress excessive resonance at specific frequencies, improve the dispersive effect of sound pressure, reduce the distortion of sound, and improve the sound quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A speaker is disclosed. The speaker according to the present invention is characterized by comprising: a box body, the box body is configured in a rectangular parallelepiped shape; a speaker unit, the speaker unit is installed on at least one side of the box body; a partition, the partition is configured inside the box body and divides the space, the partition divides the space inside the box body, and the space starting from the speaker unit has an asymmetric cross-section of a tunnel structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a speaker, and more particularly to a speaker, wherein a speaker box of the speaker has an inner space with an asymmetric cross-section, thereby improving the quality of sound. Background Art

[0002] Generally, a speaker includes a speaker unit that converts an electrical signal into a pneumatic signal, and an enclosure that houses the speaker unit and determines most of the sound quality.

[0003] This type of speaker can be roughly classified into a sealed type and a bass reflex type according to the form of the cabinet. The sealed type is formed by a structure in which the interior of the cabinet is completely sealed, and the sound is generated only by the sound waves generated from the front of the speaker unit. On the contrary, the bass reflex type is a form in which a duct connected to the interior of the cabinet is arranged, and the phase of the sound waves generated from the back of the cone of the speaker unit is reversed and discharged to the outside of the cabinet, which can improve the characteristics of the low-frequency sound range in particular.

[0004] As described above, the speaker cabinet not only functions as a shell that accommodates the speaker unit, but also performs the function of reflecting and attenuating the sound waves generated by the speaker unit. Therefore, it is an important component of the speaker that is no less important than the speaker unit.

[0005] Existing cabinets such as Figure 1a and Figure 1b As shown in the figure, the interior is formed symmetrically, and the sound emitted from the back of the speaker unit is reflected in a simple form on the inner wall of the box, which makes the reflected waves of a specific frequency increase abnormally, and finally the speaker emits a low-quality sound. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively configure the space inside the speaker with the speaker unit as the starting point.

[0006] Prior art literature

[0007] Patent Literature

[0008] (Patent Document 0001) Patent No. 10-1337553 (2013.12.06.) Summary of the invention

[0009] Technical issues solved

[0010] The present invention is proposed to solve the above-mentioned needs and necessities, and its technical subject is to provide a speaker, wherein the speaker box of the speaker has an internal space with an asymmetric cross-section, which is used to suppress the abnormal increase of reflected waves of a specific frequency, so that the reflection of the sound pressure is evenly dispersed to a long distance while reducing the distorted reflection of the sound.

[0011] Technical Solution

[0012] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the speaker according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that it includes: a box, which is configured in a rectangular shape; a speaker unit, which is installed on at least one side of the box; a partition, which is configured inside the box and divides the space, and the partition divides the space inside the box and prepares the space starting from the speaker unit into a space with an asymmetric cross-section having a tunnel structure.

[0013] Effects of the Invention

[0014] According to the present invention, the space along the direction of travel of sound waves in the internal space of the speaker has an asymmetric structure and an asymmetric cross-section. The asymmetric structure has a continuous dispersion effect on the sound pressure (sound waves) propagating in the sound wave travel space and the reflected sound pressure (sound waves). The dispersion effect of the sound pressure (sound waves) will further suppress excessive resonance of specific frequencies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1a and Figure 1b is a conceptual diagram of a speaker cabinet according to the prior art.

[0016] Figure 2a and Figure 2b is a conceptual diagram of a loudspeaker box according to the present invention,

[0017] Figure 3a and Figure 3b A first schematic diagram showing a partition for dividing a space inside a speaker box according to the present invention,

[0018] Figure 3c To express the basis Figure 3a and Figure 3b Conceptual image of the space divided by partitions.

[0019] Figure 3d Shown in cross section Figure 3c Conceptual diagram of the divided space,

[0020] Figure 4a A second schematic diagram showing a partition for dividing a space inside a speaker box according to the present invention,

[0021] Figure 4b To express the basis Figure 4a Conceptual image of the space divided by partitions.

[0022] Figure 4c Shown in cross section Figure 4b Conceptual diagram of the divided space,

[0023] Figure 5a2 is a schematic diagram showing a box according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5b To express Figure 5a The top view of the box,

[0025] Figure 6a 2 is a schematic diagram showing a casing according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6b To express Figure 6a The top view of the box,

[0027] Figure 7a 2 is a schematic diagram showing a casing according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7b To express Figure 7a The top view of the box,

[0029] Figure 8a 2 is a schematic diagram showing a casing according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8b To express Figure 8a The top view of the box,

[0031] Figure 9a 2 is a schematic diagram showing a casing according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 9b To express Figure 9a The top view of the box,

[0033] Fig.10a and Fig.10b A schematic diagram showing a box according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Fig.10c To express Fig.10a and Fig.10b The top view of the box,

[0035] Fig.11a and Fig.11b A schematic diagram showing a casing according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Fig.11c To express Fig.11a and Fig.11b The top view of the box,

[0037] Fig.12a and Figure 12b A schematic diagram showing a box according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] Fig.12cTo express Fig.12a and Figure 12b The top view of the box,

[0039] Fig.13 A schematic diagram showing a casing according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Fig.14 A schematic diagram showing a housing according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Fig.15a and Fig.15b 1 is a schematic diagram showing a casing according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Description of Reference Numerals

[0043] 11: Upper surface

[0044] 12: Left side of the face

[0045] 13: Frontal face

[0046] 14: Back

[0047] 15: Lower surface

[0048] 16: Right side of face

[0049] 21: 1st speaker unit

[0050] 22: Second speaker unit

[0051] 23: 3rd speaker unit DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] Below, in order to facilitate the implementation by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be embodied in a variety of different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In the accompanying drawings, parts not related to the description are omitted in order to clearly illustrate the present invention, and similar parts in the entire specification are marked with similar reference numerals.

[0053] Throughout the specification, when it is mentioned that a part “includes” a certain constituent element, unless there is no particular description to the contrary, it means that other constituent elements may be included rather than excluding other constituent elements.

[0054] Hereinafter, a speaker according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0055] The speaker according to the present invention includes: a box body, which is configured in a hexahedral shape; a speaker unit, which is installed on at least one side of the box body; and a partition, which is configured inside the box body and divides the space. The partition divides the space inside the box body, and the space starting from the speaker unit is a space with an asymmetric cross-section having a tunnel structure, and the asymmetric cross-sectional structure is continuously maintained. The space inside the speaker according to the present invention is continuously configured as an asymmetric cross-sectional structure. In the embodiment of the present invention, a situation in which the cross-sectional area gradually decreases is exemplified, but it is not limited to this. It can also be configured in a manner in which the cross-sectional area increases, or it can also be configured in a manner in which the cross-sectional area increases and then decreases, or it can be configured in a manner in which the cross-sectional area decreases and then increases.

[0056] The box is exemplified as having a long length along the vertical direction, but can also be configured as a long shape along the horizontal direction, or configured as a cube, a rectangular parallelepiped, or one side of the box is inclined. When the box is configured as a rectangular parallelepiped, the six faces are called the upper surface, the lower surface, the front surface, the back surface, the left side face, and the right side face.

[0057] The speaker unit can be arranged on any one of the upper surface, front surface, back surface, and left side surface, and there are many options for configuration depending on the indoor space form where the speaker will be installed and the structure of the space where the speaker is arranged.

[0058] The cabinet according to the present invention can be applied to general household speakers, event speakers, audio speakers, earphone or headphone speakers, car speakers, and speakers combined with other electronic devices, but is not limited to the types of speakers exemplified.

[0059] pass Figures 2a to 4c It can be confirmed that the interior of the speaker according to the present invention is continuously formed in an asymmetrical manner in the form of a tunnel, and the space between the side surfaces of the box and the partitions, and between the partitions are formed in an asymmetrical manner.

[0060] Figure 2a and Figure 2b is a conceptual diagram of a speaker box according to the present invention, referring to Figure 2a and Figure 2b The speaker box according to the present invention is a structure in which the cross-sectional area inside the box gradually decreases, and all cross-sections are asymmetric cross-sections.

[0061] That is, in the case where the cross-sectional area decreases starting from the speaker unit, unlike the prior art in which all cross-sectional areas are formed in a symmetrical cross-sectional shape, the speaker box according to the present invention has an asymmetrical cross-sectional shape starting from the speaker unit, and as an example, is configured so that the cross-sectional area gradually decreases while the cross-sectional area is asymmetrical. Therefore, compared with the prior art in which only up-and-down reflection is simply maintained, the speaker box according to the present invention has a complex reflection model including up-and-down reflection and left-and-right reflection, and suppresses the abnormal increase of the reflected wave of a specific frequency at a specific reflection distance starting from the speaker unit, so that the reflection of the sound pressure (sound wave) is evenly dispersed to a long distance.

[0062] Figure 3a and Figure 3b A first schematic diagram showing a partition for dividing a space inside a speaker box according to the present invention, Figure 3c To express the basis Figure 3a and Figure 3b Conceptual image of the space divided by partitions. Figure 3d Expressed as cross-sectional area Figure 3c Conceptual diagram of the division of space.

[0063] Reference Figure 3a The upper surface 11 of the box is provided with a second speaker unit 22, and other speaker units may be provided on the side. Inside the box adjacent to the speaker unit, the first partition cc forms a predetermined angle with the longitudinal direction of the box and is arranged in the vertical direction, and the second partition dd adjacent to the first partition cc forms a predetermined angle with the longitudinal direction of the box and is arranged in the vertical direction.

[0064] The first separator cc is arranged to have a predetermined angle with the surface, not parallel to the surface, wherein the surface is a surface generated when the surface across the front and back parts of the box body is cut, and the upper end of the first separator cc is arranged at a position different from the lower end of the first separator cc when viewed in a top view. When viewed in a top view, the upper end of the first separator cc is arranged in a direction away from the center to the right compared to the lower end of the first separator cc.

[0065] Furthermore, the second partition dd is also arranged to have a predetermined angle with the surface, not to be parallel to the surface, wherein the surface is a surface generated when the surface spanning the front and back portions of the box body is cut off, and the upper end and the lower end of the second partition dd are arranged at different positions when viewed in a top view. When viewed in a top view, the upper end of the second partition dd is arranged in a direction closer to the center than the lower end of the second partition dd.

[0066] Reference Figure 3bThe side ends of the first partition cc and the second partition dd are connected to the front and back sides of the box body. The first partition cc is a downward partition extended from the upper surface of the box body toward the lower surface of the box body, and the second partition dd is an upward partition extended from the lower surface of the box body and arranged toward the upper surface.

[0067] The lower end of the first separator cc and the upper end of the second separator dd have a narrower width toward the ends, and a triangular slot for directly passing sound pressure is provided at the lower end of the first separator cc and the upper end of the second separator dd.

[0068] pass Figure 3c It can be confirmed that the direction of sound pressure (sound waves) travels from the second speaker unit 22 to the lower surface of the box, in the upward direction through the first partition cc and the second partition dd, and from the upper surface through the second partition dd and the right side surface of the box to the lower surface of the box.

[0069] At this time, A to O represent virtual internal sections shown according to the pre-set intervals of the box body, A shows the section between the left end portion and the upper end portion of the first partition cc on the upper surface of the box body, and O shows the section between the lower end portion of the second partition dd and the right end portion of the lower surface on the lower surface of the box body.

[0070] pass Figure 3c It was confirmed that the cross-sectional area of ​​the space through which the sound pressure passes gradually decreases from the speaker unit to the lower end of the second partition dd, and is continuously formed in an asymmetric shape in all sections.

[0071] exist Figure 3d In the figure, when the area of ​​the upper surface of the box is assumed to be 1750, the area of ​​part A is 1277.50, the area of ​​part B is 1157.10, the area of ​​part C is 1036.88, the area of ​​part D is 916.56, and the area of ​​part E is 796.25, thereby quantitatively showing that the area is gradually reduced, and showing that the first partition cc and the second partition dd are arranged to have a predetermined angle with the surface, rather than being parallel to the surface, wherein the surface is the surface generated when the surface across the front and back parts of the box is cut off. Moreover, it can be confirmed that when observed in a top view, the upper end and the lower end of the first partition cc and the second partition dd are different, and the inclination of the end in each cross section is also different.

[0072] Figure 4a A second schematic diagram showing a partition for dividing a space inside a speaker box according to the present invention, Figure 4b To express the basis Figure 4a Conceptual image of the space divided by partitions. Figure 4c Expressed as cross-sectional area Figure 4bConceptual diagram of the divided space.

[0073] A speaker box according to an embodiment of the present invention ( Figures 3a to 3d )compared to, Figures 4a to 4c A partition is also added. Since a partition is also added, a channel for sound pressure (sound waves) to move is also added.

[0074] In order to reduce the cross-section in the direction of sound pressure travel, the upper end of the third partition gg is relatively configured on the right side and the lower end is relatively configured on the left side. The fourth partition hh can be configured vertically. In order to reduce the cross-section in the direction of sound pressure travel, the lower end of the fifth partition ii is relatively configured on the left side and the upper end is relatively configured on the right side.

[0075] The lower ends of the 3rd partition gg and the 5th partition ii can be configured to touch the lower surface of the box body, but can also be spaced apart from the lower surface at a predetermined interval. The upper end of the 4th partition hh can also be configured to touch the upper surface of the box body, but can also be spaced apart from the upper surface at a predetermined interval.

[0076] Reference Figure 4b and Figure 4c It can be confirmed that the cross-sectional area of ​​the space through which the sound pressure (sound wave) passes gradually decreases from the speaker unit to the upper end of the 5th partition ii and is formed in an asymmetrical shape.

[0077] Figures 5a to 15b 1 shows the arrangement of various partitions in the interior of a box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0078] Figure 5a 2 is a schematic diagram showing a box according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5b To express Figure 5a Top view of the box.

[0079] Reference Figure 5a According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the box has a partition aa inside thereof. According to the configuration of the partition aa, at least one speaker unit can be configured on the upper surface of the box. In this embodiment, three speaker units are configured.

[0080] The first to third speaker units 21, 22, and 23 are respectively arranged on the front side, upper surface, and left side of the box. The first speaker unit 21 is arranged adjacent to the upper surface of the box so as to be arranged in the left space divided by the partition aa. The second speaker unit 22 is also arranged at the center of the upper surface of the box or inclined to the left side of the upper surface so as to be arranged in the left space divided by the partition aa.

[0081] The partition aa is arranged to have a predetermined angle with a surface (cross section) not to be parallel to the surface, wherein the surface is a surface generated when the surface spanning the front and back parts of the box is cut off.

[0082] Reference Figure 5b When viewed from above, the upper end aau and the lower end aab of the partition aa are arranged at different positions. That is, when viewed from above, the lower end aab of the partition aa is arranged closer to the center of the upper surface 11 of the box body than the upper end aau of the partition aa.

[0083] Moreover, when viewed from the upper part of the box body in a plan view, the length and rotation angle of the upper end aau of the partition aa are different from the length and rotation angle of the lower end aab of the partition.

[0084] The upper end aau and the side of the partition aa are arranged in contact with the inner surface of the box, and the lower end aab of the partition aa is narrowed toward the end. Accordingly, a triangular groove is formed in the lower end aab of the partition aa to connect the left and right sides of the partition aa.

[0085] According to the arrangement of the partition inside the box of the first embodiment of the present invention, two passages for sound waves to travel are arranged inside the box. From the upper surface of the box to the lower surface of the box, a first passage is formed by the left side of the box, a part of the front and back parts of the box, and the partition aa, and from the lower surface of the box to the upper surface of the box, a second passage is formed by the right side of the box, a part of the front and back parts of the box, and the partition aa.

[0086] The cross-sectional areas of the first channel and the second channel decrease toward the direction of sound wave travel, and each channel is formed in an asymmetrical manner.

[0087] Figure 6a 2 is a schematic diagram showing a casing according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6b To express Figure 6a Top view of the box.

[0088] The housing according to the second embodiment of the present invention corresponds to the housing according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and the description will be mainly focused on the different structures.

[0089] The box according to the second embodiment of the present invention is provided with a partition bb, which is arranged to have a predetermined angle with a surface (cross section) rather than being parallel to the surface, wherein the surface is a surface generated when the surface spanning the front and back parts of the box is cut off.

[0090] Reference Figure 6bWhen viewed from above, the upper end bbu and the lower end bbb of the partition bb are arranged at different positions. That is, when viewed from above, the lower end bbb of the partition bb is arranged in the diagonal direction of the upper surface 11 of the box body, and the upper end bbu of the partition aa is arranged obliquely to the corner of the upper surface 11.

[0091] The lower end bbb of the partition bb is arranged so as not to contact the lower surface of the box body, but may be arranged so that a part of the lower end bbb contacts the lower surface of the box body.

[0092] According to the configuration of the partition inside the box of the second embodiment of the present invention, two sections of sound wave propagation channels are configured inside the box. The sound wave propagation channels include a first channel formed by the left side of the partition bb and a second channel formed by the right side of the partition bb.

[0093] The cross-sectional areas of the first channel and the second channel decrease toward the direction of sound wave travel, and each channel is formed in an asymmetrical manner.

[0094] Figure 7a 2 is a schematic diagram showing a casing according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7b To express Figure 7a Top view of the box.

[0095] Reference Figure 7a According to the third embodiment of the present invention, the box has two partitions cc and dd inside. According to the configuration of the partitions cc and dd, at least one speaker unit can be configured on the upper surface of the box. In this embodiment, three speaker units are configured.

[0096] The partitions cc and dd are arranged to have a predetermined angle with a surface (cross section) rather than being parallel to the surface, wherein the surface is a surface generated when the surface spanning the front and back parts of the box is cut off.

[0097] Reference Figure 7b , when viewed from above, the upper end ccu and the lower end ccb of the separator cc are arranged at different positions. That is, when viewed from above, the lower end ccb of the separator cc is arranged adjacent to the center of the upper surface portion 11 of the box body, compared with the upper end ccu of the separator cc. Moreover, when viewed from above, the upper end ddu and the lower end ddb of the separator dd are arranged at different positions. That is, when viewed from above, the lower end ddb of the separator dd is arranged adjacent to the right side surface of the box body, compared with the upper end ddu of the separator dd.

[0098] Moreover, when observed in a top view from the upper part of the box, the length and rotation angle of the upper end ccu of the partition cc are different from the length and rotation angle of the lower end ccb of the partition cc, and the length and rotation angle of the upper end ddu of the partition dd are different from the length and rotation angle of the lower end ddb of the partition dd.

[0099] The partition cc is a downward partition extending from the upper surface of the box to the lower surface of the box, and the partition dd is an upward partition extending from the lower surface of the box and arranged toward the upper surface. The downward partitions and the upward partitions are arranged alternately.

[0100] According to the configuration of the partition inside the box of the third embodiment of the present invention, three sections of channels for sound waves to travel are configured inside the box. From the upper surface of the box to the lower surface of the box, a first channel is formed by means of the left side of the box, a part of the front and back parts of the box, and the partition cc. From the lower surface of the box to the upper surface of the box, a second channel is formed by means of the partition dd, a part of the front and back parts of the box, and the partition cc. From the upper surface of the box to the lower surface of the box, a third channel is formed by means of the right side of the box, a part of the front and back parts of the box, and the partition dd.

[0101] The cross-sectional areas of the first to third channels all decrease toward the direction of sound wave travel, and each channel is formed in an asymmetrical manner.

[0102] Figure 8a 2 is a schematic diagram showing a casing according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8b To express Figure 8a Top view of the box.

[0103] The housing according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention corresponds to the housing according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and the description will be mainly focused on the different structures.

[0104] According to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the box is provided with two partitions ee and ff, and the partitions ee and ff are configured to have a predetermined angle with the surface (cross section) rather than being parallel to the surface, wherein the surface is the surface generated when cutting off the surface spanning the front and back parts of the box.

[0105] Reference Figure 8b When viewed from above, the upper end eeu and the lower end eeb of the partition ee are arranged at different positions. That is, when viewed from above, the lower end eeb of the partition ee is arranged in the diagonal direction of the upper surface 11 of the box body, and the upper end eeu of the partition aa is arranged toward the corner of the upper surface 11.

[0106] The partition ff is configured as an upward partition extending from the lower surface portion 15 to the portion adjacent to the upper surface portion 11. The partition ff is connected to the back portion and the right side of the face, and is configured to be inclined toward the portion where the back portion and the right side of the face are connected as it moves toward the lower end portion ffb.

[0107] Figure 9a 2 is a schematic diagram showing a casing according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9b To express Figure 9a Top view of the box.

[0108] The box body according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention has an additional partition as compared to the box body according to the third embodiment of the present invention, thereby being divided into three partitions, wherein the downward partition, the upward partition, and the downward partition are alternately arranged.

[0109] The housing according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is similar to the housing described above. Figures 4a to 4c The corresponding box has four sections of sound wave passages arranged inside the box according to the arrangement of the partitions, that is, four tunnel-type passages are arranged between the left side face 12 , the partition gg, the partition hh, the partition ii, and the right side face 16 .

[0110] The cross-sectional areas of the first channel and the fourth channel decrease toward the direction of sound wave travel, and each channel is formed in an asymmetrical manner.

[0111] The speaker units 21, 22, and 23 are arranged at the upper part of the first channel. Figure 9b The partition hh between the partition gg and the partition ii, which are arranged at the upper end and have different lengths and rotation angles from the lower end, can be arranged in a manner such that the rotation angles of the upper end and the lower end are the same (without rotation relative to the length axis of the box), but is not limited to this. In order to form an asymmetric cross-section, it can be rotated and arranged at a predetermined rotation angle.

[0112] Fig.10a and Fig.10b A schematic diagram showing a box according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig.10c To express Fig.10a and Fig.10b Top view of the box.

[0113] The box body according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention corresponds to most of the box body according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention at a point having four channels, but is different at a point where the other end of a part of the partitions jj among the partitions jj, kk, ll is arranged along the diagonal line.

[0114] The first channel and the fourth channel arranged in the box according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention have cross-sectional areas that decrease toward the direction of sound wave travel, and each channel is formed in an asymmetrical manner.

[0115] Fig.11a and Fig.11b A schematic diagram showing a casing according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Fig.11c To express Fig.11a and Fig.11b Top view of the box.

[0116] The partition according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention is arranged as a partitioning partition mm connecting one side of the upper surface portion 11 of the box body and the other side of the lower surface portion 15 of the box body.

[0117] One or more speaker units may be respectively arranged on one side and the other side of the partitioning partition mm. Two sound wave movement paths may be arranged based on the speaker unit 21b located on one side of the partitioning partition mm, and two sound wave movement paths may be arranged based on the speaker unit 21u located on the other side of the partitioning partition mm.

[0118] The partition nn may be arranged on one side of the partitioning partition mm as an upward partition, and the partition oo may be arranged on the other side of the partitioning partition mm as a downward partition.

[0119] The cross-sectional area of ​​each moving channel gradually decreases along the traveling direction of the sound wave and is arranged in an asymmetrical manner.

[0120] Fig.12a and Figure 12b A schematic diagram showing a box according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Fig.12c To express Fig.12a and Figure 12b Top view of the box.

[0121] According to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, corresponding to the majority of the box structure according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, one partition is added to one side and the other side of the partitioning partition mm, so that three sound wave movement channels are arranged on one side and the other side of the partitioning partition mm, respectively. The cross-sectional area of ​​each movement channel gradually decreases along the traveling direction of the sound wave, and is arranged in an asymmetrical manner.

[0122] The ends of some of the partitions qq and ss may be arranged in contact with the corners of the box body.

[0123] Fig.13 A schematic diagram showing a casing according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. Fig.14 A schematic diagram showing a housing according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. Fig.15a and Fig.15bSchematic diagram showing a box according to the 11th embodiment of the present invention.

[0124] Referring to Fig.13 , the partition of the box according to the 9th embodiment of the present invention is a bent partition, which forms a bend in a shape or a "匸" shape on one side of the box.

[0125] The bent partitions tt and uu extend from the left side face of the box and form a bend in a shape or a "匸" shape.

[0126] The speaker units 23 and 21 are arranged on the left side face and the back face adjacent to the bent partition tt, and the cross-sectional area gradually decreases along the direction of the sound wave propagation starting from the speaker units 21 and 22, and each channel is formed asymmetrically.

[0127] The sound waves starting from the speaker units 21 and 22 penetrate the lower part of the bent partition tt and pass through the space formed by the bent partition tt and the bent partition uu, and pass through the groove arranged at the upper end of the bent partition uu, and then pass through the spaces formed by the bent partition uu and the upper surface part 11, the bent partition uu and the right side face, and the bent partition uu and the lower surface part 15 in sequence.

[0128] Referring to Fig.14 , it can be confirmed that the internal space of the box is divided by the bent partition ww and the general partition vv.

[0129] The sound waves starting from the speaker unit 21 pass through the space formed by the "匸" - shaped bent partition ww, and pass through the spaces formed by the bent partition ww and the right side face, the bent partition ww and the lower surface part, the bent partition ww and the partition vv, and the partition vv and the left side face in sequence.

[0130] The cross-sectional area gradually decreases along the direction of the sound wave propagation starting from the speaker unit 21, and each channel is formed asymmetrically.

[0131] Referring to Fig.15a and Fig.15b , for the partition xx, the bent partitions in a shape extend on one side of the box, and the bent partitions with gradually increasing bending angles are connected to each other. Therefore, the bent partition xx is arranged in a spiral shape towards the center of the box.

[0132] Referring to Fig.15b , the speaker unit 21 is arranged at the center of the front face part 13, and the front face part can be arranged in a square shape. The cross-sectional area of the sound waves starting from the speaker unit 21 gradually decreases and passes through the tunnel - type channels formed asymmetrically.

[0133] According to the present invention, the space in the direction of sound wave propagation toward the internal space of the speaker has an asymmetric structure and an asymmetric cross-section. The asymmetric structure has a continuous dispersion effect on the sound pressure (sound wave) propagating in the sound wave propagation space and the reflected sound pressure (sound wave). The dispersion effect of the sound pressure (sound wave) will further suppress excessive resonance of specific frequencies.

[0134] The above description of the present invention is for illustration, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs can understand that it can be easily transformed into other specific forms without changing the technical ideas or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are exemplary in all aspects, rather than restrictive. For example, each component described as a single type can be implemented in a dispersed manner, and similarly, the components described as forming a dispersed form can also be implemented in a combined form.

[0135] Compared with the above detailed description, the scope of the present invention is reflected by the following patent claims, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the patent claims and their equivalent concepts should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A loudspeaker, It is characterized in that include: A box body, wherein the box body is configured in a rectangular parallelepiped shape; A speaker unit, wherein the speaker unit is mounted on at least one side of the box; a partition, the partition being arranged inside the box, The partition divides the space inside the box and makes the space from the speaker unit into a space with an asymmetric cross section having a tunnel structure. The partition includes at least one of a downward partition and an upward partition, wherein the downward partition is formed by extending from the upper surface of the box body toward the lower surface of the box body, and the upward partition is extended from the lower surface of the box body toward the upper surface of the box body. The partition is arranged to have a predetermined angle with the cross section, wherein the cross section is a cross section generated when a surface spanning the front and back portions of the box is cut, and when viewed in a top view, one end and the other end of the partition are located at different positions, When the partitions are arranged in plurality, the downward partitions and the upward partitions are alternately arranged in an axial direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the box body.

2. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, It is characterized in that When viewed in a plan view from an upper portion of the housing, a length and a rotation angle of one end of the partition are different from a length and a rotation angle of the other end of the partition.

3. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The other end of the partition is arranged to correspond to a diagonal line of the upper surface of the box body when viewed in a plan view.

4. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, It is characterized in that According to the arrangement form of the partition, the speaker unit is arranged on the upper surface portion of the box body and at least one of the three surfaces adjacent to the upper surface portion.

5. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The speaker unit is arranged at the center of any one surface of the box, or arranged from the center of any one surface toward the end.

6. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The space starting from the speaker unit is formed as a space having an asymmetric cross-section with a tunnel structure in a gradually decreasing manner.