Car lift
By designing a vehicle-mounted lift, the problem of inconvenient handling and large footprint of large lifting equipment during maintenance is solved, and more efficient maintenance operations and lower staff burden are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110644841.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Large lifting equipment is inconvenient to be transported during door-to-door repairs or emergency repairs, and it covers a large area and is inconvenient to transport.
A vehicle-mounted lift is designed, including a base, a support assembly, a link assembly and a lift assembly. The base is fixed to the vehicle. The connecting rod assembly rotates along the base to fold the support assembly, and the lift assembly flips vertically, so that the vehicle-mounted lift can be folded or opened.
Through the design of the vehicle-mounted lift, the floor area is optimized, the handling work is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the workload of staff is reduced.
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Figure CN113277441B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of lifts, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted lift. Background Art
[0002] In the automobile maintenance industry, a lift is an important tool. It can lift the car to facilitate maintenance. The relevant lift is usually moved by manpower or a device with a carrying function.
[0003] However, when using the relevant lifts, there are usually the following technical problems:
[0004] First, when performing on-site maintenance or emergency repairs on vehicles, large lifting equipment is inconvenient to carry.
[0005] Second, large lifting equipment is usually large in size, occupies a large area, and is inconvenient to transport. Summary of the invention
[0006] The content of this disclosure is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this disclosure is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0007] Some embodiments of the present disclosure propose a vehicle-mounted lift to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section.
[0008] The vehicle-mounted lift comprises: a base, a support assembly, a connecting rod assembly whose two ends are pivotally connected to the base and the first end of the support rod respectively, and a lifting assembly pivotally connected to the second end of the supporting assembly, wherein the base is fixed to the vehicle; the lifting assembly can be vertically flipped relative to the second end of the supporting assembly so that the lifting assembly can be folded or opened to the supporting assembly; the connecting assembly can rotate relative to the base to lift or lower the supporting assembly and the lifting assembly so that the vehicle-mounted lift can be folded or opened.
[0009] Optionally, the connecting rod assembly includes two connecting rod mechanisms arranged horizontally at intervals, the connecting rod mechanism includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a push-pull portion arranged vertically at intervals, both ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are pivotally connected to the base and the support assembly, the push-pull portion is connected to the base and one end of the second connecting rod facing the support assembly, and in a working state, the push-pull portion retracts and contracts to cause the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to rotate around the base, thereby lifting or lowering the support assembly.
[0010] Optionally, the connecting rod mechanism further comprises a connecting plate fixed to the supporting assembly, wherein the connecting plate is pivotally connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
[0011] Optionally, the support assembly includes a support frame consisting of two longitudinal beams, a top beam and a bottom beam, the two connecting rod mechanisms are pivotally connected to the first ends of the two longitudinal beams one by one, the second ends of the longitudinal beams are connected to a fixing plate engaged with the contact surface, and the fixing plate is pivotally connected to the lifting machine assembly.
[0012] Optionally, the support assembly further comprises a winch assembly, the winch assembly comprising a winch and a steel wire rope fixed to the top beam, the free end of the steel wire rope being detachably connected to the lift assembly for fixing the lift assembly when the vehicle-mounted lift is folded.
[0013] Optionally, the winch assembly further includes a first fixed pulley and a second fixed pulley, the first fixed pulley being fixed to a side of the top beam facing the lifting assembly, the second fixed pulley being fixed to the bottom of the winch, and the steel wire rope passing through the second fixed pulley and the first fixed pulley to be connected to the lifting assembly.
[0014] Optionally, the lift assembly includes a base plate and a lift body disposed on the base plate, the first end of the base plate is pivotally connected to the fixed plate, and the second end of the base plate is provided with a pull ring for connecting the steel wire rope.
[0015] Optionally, the lift body includes two lifting mechanisms spaced apart from each other, the lifting mechanism includes a support plate and a scissor lift portion pivotally connected to the support plate, and the scissor lift portion is placed on the bottom plate.
[0016] Optionally, the push-pull part includes at least one of the following: a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, and an electromagnetic push rod.
[0017] The above-mentioned various embodiments of the present disclosure have the following beneficial effects: through the vehicle-mounted lift of some embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to optimize the floor space of the vehicle-mounted lift and reduce the handling work of the lift, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing the workload of the staff. Specifically, the reasons why the relevant lifts occupy a large area and are inconvenient to carry are that small lifts are difficult to meet the lifting requirements, and large lifts are large in size and will occupy a larger loading area of the vehicle. And the staff needs to unload the lift before they can lift the vehicle. Based on this, the vehicle-mounted lift of some embodiments of the present disclosure includes not only a lift assembly, but also a base, a support assembly and a connecting rod assembly. The above-mentioned base can be fixed to the vehicle. When the above-mentioned connecting rod assembly can be rotated along the base to a vertical position, the support assembly is folded to the connecting rod assembly, and the above-mentioned lift assembly can be vertically flipped to the above-mentioned support assembly. At this time, the vehicle-mounted lift is in a folded state. In this way, the vehicle-mounted lift can not only be fixedly installed on the vehicle, but also can be loaded into the vehicle in a folded state, thereby reducing the floor space occupied by the vehicle-mounted lift and facilitating vehicle transportation.
[0018] In addition, when the connecting rod assembly rotates horizontally along the base, the supporting assembly can be in contact with the ground, and then after the lifting assembly is turned to the horizontal state, the vehicle lift is in the open state and can lift the vehicle, thereby greatly reducing the handling work of the lift, not only improving the work efficiency of vehicle maintenance, but also reducing the workload of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and other features, advantages and aspects of the embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent with reference to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and the originals and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted lift in the folded state according to the present disclosure;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of a first transition state of a vehicle-mounted lift according to the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of the second transition state of the vehicle-mounted lift according to the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of the vehicle lift in the open state according to the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0025] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0026] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0027] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
[0028] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.
[0029] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0030] First, see Figure 1 , Figure 1 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted lift in the folded state according to the present disclosure. Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 1 , the vehicle-mounted lift comprises a base 1, a support assembly 2, a connecting rod assembly 3 and a lift assembly 4. The base 1 can be mounted on the vehicle by connecting members such as bolts. Figure 1 As shown, it includes two base legs, or it can be an integral leg, and those skilled in the art can adjust it according to actual conditions.
[0031] The lower end of the connecting rod assembly 3 ( Figure 1 The base 1 is pivotally connected to the support assembly 3 (in the direction of the center axis) so that the connecting rod assembly 3 can rotate along the pivot axis. The base 1 and the connecting rod assembly 3 can be connected or hinged by a pin. As an example, the connecting rod assembly can include a connecting rod pivotally connected to the base and the support assembly and connecting the connecting rod and a jack or a cylinder. The jack or the cylinder can drive the connecting rod to rotate.
[0032] See next Figure 2 , Figure 2 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of some embodiments of the vehicle-mounted lift in the first transition state according to the present disclosure. In some optional implementations of some embodiments, the connecting rod assembly 3 may include two connecting rod mechanisms (not shown as a whole in the figure) arranged horizontally and spaced apart. Since the two connecting rod mechanisms have the same structure, the following is the following ( Figure 2 The connecting rod mechanism with a direction (in the direction) is taken as an example. The two ends of the above-mentioned connecting rod mechanism connect the base 1 and the support assembly 2. Specifically, the above-mentioned connecting rod mechanism includes a first connecting rod 31, a second connecting rod 33 and a push-pull portion 32 which are vertically spaced apart. The two ends of the above-mentioned first connecting rod 31 and the above-mentioned second connecting rod 33 are pivotally connected to the above-mentioned base 1 and the above-mentioned support assembly 2. When the above-mentioned first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 33 are rotated along the pivot axis with the base 1, the above-mentioned support assembly 2 can be lifted or lowered. The above-mentioned push-pull portion 32 is connected to the base 1 and the end of the above-mentioned second connecting rod 33 facing the support assembly 2. As Figure 2 In the first transition state shown in FIG. 1 , when the push-pull portion 32 is extended, the second connecting rod 33 and the first connecting rod 31 can be driven to rotate downward ( Figure 2 In the direction of the center), the support assembly 2 is downward ( Figure 2 When the push-pull portion 32 is retracted, the second link 33 and the first link 31 can be driven to rotate upward, so that the support assembly 2 moves upward until the support assembly 2 abuts against the vehicle load-bearing surface.
[0033] The push-pull part may include but is not limited to: a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, an electric push rod, an electromagnetic push rod, etc.
[0034] It should be noted that the first connecting rod 31, the second connecting rod 33, the base 1 and the supporting assembly 2 can be pivotally connected by means of a pin or a hinge, and those skilled in the art can select and adjust according to actual conditions.
[0035] Optionally, the link mechanism may further include a connecting plate 34. The connecting plate 34 may be fixed to the supporting assembly 2. The connecting plate 34 is pivotally connected to the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 33 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0036] See next Figure 3 And continue to read Figure 1 , Figure 3 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of some embodiments of the second transition state of the vehicle-mounted lift according to the present disclosure. Figure 3 As shown, the support assembly 2 may include a support frame (not shown in the figure). The support frame is formed by connecting two longitudinal beams 21, 22, a top beam 23 and a bottom beam 24 end to end. Figure 3 The upper end of the above-mentioned longitudinal beams 21 and 22 is connected to the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 33 of the two connecting rod mechanisms in a one-to-one correspondence. The second ends of the above-mentioned two longitudinal beams 21 and 22 are connected to a fixing plate 29. The fixing plate 29 is used to engage with a contact surface. The above-mentioned contact surface can be the ground or the bearing surface of the vehicle. The right end ( Figure 3 The lifting machine assembly 4 is pivotally connected to the vehicle lifting machine assembly 4. An anti-skid pad or other friction-increasing material can be provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 29 to enhance the stability of the vehicle lifting machine.
[0037] Optionally, the support assembly 2 may further include a winch assembly (not indicated as a whole in the figure). The winch assembly is used to fix the lift assembly 4 when the vehicle-mounted lift is in a folded state. Specifically, the winch assembly includes a winch 25, a steel wire rope 26, a first fixed pulley 27 and a second fixed pulley 28. The winch 25 is mounted to the bottom end of the top beam 23. The first fixed pulley 27 is fixed to the side of the top beam 23 facing the lift assembly 4. The second fixed pulley 28 is arranged below the winch 25. A load-bearing connecting rod may be arranged below the winch 25, and the load-bearing connecting rod is fixedly connected to the two longitudinal beams 21 and 22. The second fixed pulley 28 is fixed to the load-bearing connecting rod. The steel wire rope 26 extends from the winch 25, passes through the second fixed pulley 28 and the first fixed pulley 27, and is detachably connected to the lift assembly 4. So that in the case of Figure 1 When the vehicle-mounted lift is in the folded state, the hoist assembly can fix the lift assembly 4 so that the lift assembly 4 remains in the folded state.
[0038] See also Figure 4 And continue to read Figure 3 , Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of some embodiments of the vehicle lift in the open state according to the present disclosure. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the lift assembly 4 includes a bottom plate 42 and a lift body (not shown as a whole) disposed on the bottom plate 42. Figure 4 The left end shown in the figure) is pivotally connected to the fixed plate 29. The second end ( Figure 4 The right end shown in FIG. 2 is provided with a pull ring 46. In the folded state, the steel wire rope 26 is connected to the pull ring 46. With the help of the winch 25, the steel wire rope 26 is rolled up, so that the bottom plate 42 is vertically turned to the support assembly 2.
[0039] Optionally, the lift body may include two lifting mechanisms spaced apart. This can meet the lifting requirements for long wheelbase vehicles. The lifting mechanism includes a support plate 41 and a scissor lift portion pivotally connected to the support plate 41. The scissor lift portion is placed on the bottom plate 42. In a working state, the scissor lift portion drives the support plate 41 to rise, and then acts on the vehicle to be repaired. The scissor lift portion may include a first scissor portion 45 and a second scissor portion 44 cross-pivotally connected, and a hydraulic cylinder 43. The hydraulic cylinder 43 is connected to the bottom plate 42 and the second scissor portion 44. In a working state, the hydraulic cylinder 43 is extended and retracted, so that the second scissor portion 44 rotates along the pivot axis. Thereby raising or lowering the support plate 41.
[0040] The above technical solution, as an inventive point of an embodiment of the present disclosure, solves the new technical problem three "the vehicle-mounted lift with folding and opening functions is often structurally unstable". The factors that lead to the instability of the vehicle-mounted lift are often as follows: when the vehicle-mounted lift enters the open state from the folded state, due to its own variability function, it usually causes the vehicle-mounted lift to have poor stability and is prone to deformation again. If the above factors are solved, the effect of improving the stability of the vehicle-mounted lift can be achieved. In order to achieve this effect, the present disclosure introduces a connecting rod mechanism, a support frame and a fixed plate. When the vehicle-mounted lift is in the open state, the push-pull part of the connecting rod mechanism can be pushed out and continuously apply a force to the second connecting rod, so that the support frame and the fixed plate are subjected to a downward force, thereby increasing the pressure applied by the fixed plate to the ground, and then increasing the friction between the fixed plate and the ground. In this way, under the fixation of the base and the fixed plate, the stability of the vehicle-mounted lift can be improved.
[0041] Finally, combine Figures 1 to 4 The working principle of the vehicle-mounted lift is described. Figure 1 The vehicle lift is shown in the folded state. Figure 2 ) is contracted, and the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 33 drive the longitudinal beam 21 to a vertical state. At the same time, the wire rope 26 is connected to the pull ring 46, and the hoist 25 rolls up the wire rope 26, so that the lifting machine assembly 4 is folded. Figure 2 What is shown is the first transition state of the vehicle-mounted lift. When the push-pull portion 32 is extended, the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 33 rotate to the right, so that the longitudinal beam 21 moves to the lower right until the fixing plate 29 is tightly engaged with the ground. Figure 3 The second transition state of the vehicle-mounted lift is shown, when the winch 25 releases the wire rope 26, under the action of gravity, the lift assembly 4 gradually turns from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction until it engages with the ground. At this time, the wire rope 25 is removed. Figure 4This is the open state of the vehicle-mounted lift. The scissor lifter drives the support plate 41 to move upward, thereby completing the lifting of the vehicle to be repaired.
[0042] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted lift, characterized in that: include: A base, a support assembly, a connecting rod assembly whose two ends are pivotally connected to the base and the first end of the support assembly respectively, and a lifting machine assembly pivotally connected to the second end of the support assembly, wherein: The base is fixed to the vehicle; The lift assembly is capable of being flipped vertically relative to the second end of the support assembly so that the lift assembly is folded or unfolded onto the support assembly; The connecting rod assembly can rotate relative to the base to lift or lower the support assembly and the lift assembly so that the vehicle lift can be folded or unfolded; The link assembly includes two link mechanisms spaced apart horizontally, the link mechanism includes a first link, a second link and a push-pull portion spaced apart vertically, the first link and the second link are pivotally connected to the base and the support assembly at both ends, the push-pull portion is connected to the base and one end of the second link facing the support assembly, and in a working state, the push-pull portion is extended and retracted to make the first link and the second link rotate around the base, thereby lifting or lowering the support assembly; The lift body includes two lifting mechanisms arranged at intervals, the lifting mechanism includes a support plate and a scissor lift part pivotally connected to the support plate, the scissor lift part is placed on the bottom plate, the scissor lift part includes a first scissor part and a second scissor part pivotally connected to each other, and a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bottom plate and the second scissor part, and in a working state, the hydraulic cylinder is extended and retracted to make the second scissor part rotate along the pivot axis, thereby raising or lowering the support plate; The support assembly includes a support frame composed of two longitudinal beams, a top beam and a bottom beam, the two link mechanisms are pivotally connected to the first ends of the two longitudinal beams in a one-to-one correspondence, the second ends of the longitudinal beams are connected to a fixing plate engaged with the contact surface, the fixing plate is pivotally connected to the lift assembly, and an anti-skid pad is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate to enhance the stability of the vehicle-mounted lift; The support assembly also includes a hoisting assembly, which includes a hoist and a steel wire rope fixed to the top beam, and the free end of the steel wire rope is detachably connected to the lifting assembly for fixing the lifting assembly when the vehicle-mounted lift is folded.
2. The vehicle-mounted lift according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism further includes a connecting plate fixed to the supporting assembly, wherein the connecting plate is pivotally connected to the first link and the second link.
3. The vehicle-mounted lift according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hoisting assembly also includes a first fixed pulley and a second fixed pulley, wherein the first fixed pulley is fixed to the side of the top beam facing the lifting assembly, and the second fixed pulley is fixed to the bottom of the hoist, and the wire rope passes through the second fixed pulley and the first fixed pulley to be connected to the lifting assembly.
4. The vehicle-mounted lift according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lift assembly comprises a bottom plate and a lift body arranged on the bottom plate, a first end of the bottom plate is pivotally connected to the fixing plate, and a pull ring is arranged at a second end of the bottom plate for connecting the steel wire rope.
5. The vehicle-mounted lift according to claim 4, characterized in that: The push-pull part includes at least one of the following: a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, and an electromagnetic push rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Side-opening door type vehicle service station
CN212124968U
Vehicle-mounted lifting machine
CN217025186U