A chassis assembly of a large deep environmental protection acoustic frequency drilling machine

By optimizing the structural design of the chassis assembly and adopting layered welding and specific component fixing methods, the stability and hoisting safety issues of large-scale acoustic environmental protection drilling rigs have been solved, thereby improving the stability of the equipment in its upright state and the safety during hoisting.

CN113374416BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07THE SECOND EXPLORATION BUREAU GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110642829.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-06-09
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2041-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The stability and hoisting safety requirements of large-scale acoustic environmental protection drilling rigs have not been met, especially given the large size and weight of the equipment, where the requirements for stability and hoisting safety are even higher.

Method used

A chassis assembly for a large-scale deep-sea acoustic environmental protection drilling rig was designed. The chassis frame and intermediate frame are welded into a whole by layer welding. It includes longitudinal beams, transverse beams, support beams and connecting beams of specific dimensions. Combined with the fixing method of diesel tank and mast rear support, the overall layout is optimized to improve rigidity and stability.

Benefits of technology

This significantly improves the stability and lifting safety of the drilling rig. When the mast is in an upright position, the center of gravity shifts backward, enhancing the overall stability of the equipment and the safety of lifting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a chassis assembly of a large deep acoustic frequency environmental protection drilling machine, which comprises a chassis large frame, a chassis middle frame body, a diesel tank and a mast rear support, the chassis middle frame body is welded on the upper part of the chassis large frame, the chassis large frame comprises an outer frame and a reinforcing support arranged inside the outer frame, and one end of the outer frame in the length direction is provided with a V-shaped groove recessed towards the other end. The diesel tank is fixedly connected on the front end part adjacent to the V-shaped groove of the chassis large frame through bolts, and the mast rear support is fixed on the chassis frame through welding. The hanger ears of the acoustic frequency vibration drilling machine are welded on the side surface of the diesel tank. The chassis assembly can significantly improve the stability of the acoustic frequency environmental protection drilling machine and the safety of hoisting.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a drilling rig chassis, in particular to a chassis assembly of an acoustic frequency drilling rig. BACKGROUND

[0002] The acoustic frequency vibration environmental protection drilling rig uses ultrahigh frequency vibration drilling method, does not use mud, is green and environmentally friendly, is mainly used in pollution site investigation, environmental monitoring well, agricultural geological investigation, water-soluble mineral exploration, tailing pond survey, high-precision engineering survey, geophysical exploration blast hole and shallow ground source heat pump hole and the like, and provides strong support for ecological civilization construction. The large acoustic frequency environmental protection drilling rig has larger overall volume and higher height in the vertical state of the mast, thereby higher requirements for the stability of the acoustic frequency environmental protection drilling rig. In order to improve the stability of the acoustic frequency vibration drilling rig, the chassis of the drilling rig needs to be redesigned and the components need to be rearranged. The large acoustic frequency drilling rig has heavier weight, and higher safety requirements for the hoisting of the whole machine. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to overcome the problems in the background art, the present application provides a chassis assembly of a large deep acoustic frequency environmental protection drilling rig, which can significantly improve the stability of the acoustic frequency environmental protection drilling rig and the safety of hoisting.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows:

[0005] A chassis assembly of a large deep acoustic frequency environmental protection drilling rig, the chassis assembly comprising a chassis large frame, a chassis middle frame body and a functional component, the chassis middle frame body being arranged at the upper part of the chassis large frame and the chassis large frame and the chassis middle frame body forming a chassis frame by welding, and the functional component being fixed on the chassis frame.

[0006] The chassis large frame comprises an outer frame and a reinforcing support arranged inside the outer frame, wherein one end of the outer frame in the length direction is taken as a front end, and a V-shaped groove recessed towards the rear end is arranged at the front end.

[0007] The outer frame comprises two longitudinal beams arranged in parallel and transverse beams arranged at both ends of the two longitudinal beams in the length direction.

[0008] The opposite side of the two longitudinal beams is welded with a reinforcing plate, and the outer side of the two transverse beams is provided with a connecting plate.

[0009] The reinforcing support comprises a plurality of support beams arranged between the two longitudinal beams and a connecting beam arranged between adjacent support beams.

[0010] The longitudinal beam and the transverse beam adopt a rectangular tube with a size of 200*100mm, and the support beam adopts a square tube with a size of 150*150mm.

[0011] The middle frame of the chassis is composed of a frame welded by support pipes, wherein a reserved space is arranged at a position corresponding to the V-shaped groove.

[0012] The functional components include a diesel tank and a mast rear support, the diesel tank is fixedly connected to the front end of the chassis large frame adjacent to the V-shaped groove through bolts, and the mast rear support is fixedly connected to the chassis frame through welding.

[0013] The top of the diesel tank is provided with a mast support and a tower oil cylinder mounting seat, and the front lifting lug of the audio frequency vibration drilling machine is welded on the side of the diesel tank, and the mounting position of the front lifting lug is higher than the gravity center position of the drilling machine.

[0014] The mast rear support includes a vertically placed support body and an obliquely arranged inclined support.

[0015] The present application has the technical effects:

[0016] 1) The chassis is welded in layers, and the chassis large frame and the chassis middle frame body are welded into one whole. In this way, the rigidity of the drilling machine chassis assembly can be improved, and the structure is convenient for construction and quality control, so that the overall layout of the audio frequency vibration drilling machine is clear, and the overall structure layout is more reasonable.

[0017] 2) The chassis assembly can significantly improve the stability of the audio frequency environmental protection drilling machine, so that the center of gravity of the mast is behind the support oil cylinder when the mast is in the upright working state. The center of gravity of the mast moves backward, and cooperates with the counterweight effect of other components such as the engine, so that the large audio frequency environmental protection drilling machine using the chassis assembly has better stability.

[0018] 3) The design position of the lifting lug of the drilling machine is relatively high, and the overall gravity center of the equipment is biased upward, so that the drilling machine is more safe during hoisting during the transportation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the chassis assembly of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 a top view structural schematic diagram of the chassis large frame;

[0022] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 a front view structural schematic diagram of the chassis large frame;

[0023] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 a top view structural schematic diagram of the chassis middle frame body;

[0024] Figure 5 It isFigure 1 A front view structural diagram of the diesel tank;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A side view of the diesel tank structure;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A front view of the rear support structure of the midmast.

[0027] in:

[0028] 10. Chassis frame, 11. Longitudinal beam, 12. Support beam, 13. Connecting beam, 14. Reinforcing plate, 15. Crossbeam, 16. Connecting plate, 17. V-groove, 18. Diesel tank connecting plate, 20. Chassis intermediate frame, 21. Support pipe, 22. Opening, 30. Diesel tank, 31. Base plate, 32. Side plate, 33. Mast support, 34. Top plate, 35. Front lifting lug of the acoustic vibration drilling rig, 36. Flange, 37. Tower lifting cylinder mounting seat, 40. Rear mast support, 41. Support body, 42. Diagonal support. Detailed Implementation

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a chassis assembly of a large deep-sea acoustic environmental protection drilling rig is provided. The chassis assembly includes a chassis frame 10, a chassis intermediate frame 20, and functional components (30, 40). The chassis intermediate frame 20 is located above the chassis frame 10. The chassis frame 10 and the chassis intermediate frame 20 are welded together to form a chassis frame, and the functional components are fixed on the chassis frame.

[0031] The functional components include a diesel tank 30 and a mast rear support 40. The diesel tank 30 is bolted to the chassis frame 10, and the mast rear support 40 is welded to the chassis frame.

[0032] The chassis assembly described in this invention adopts a layered welding method, welding the chassis frame 10 and the intermediate chassis frame 20 into a whole. This improves the rigidity of the drilling rig chassis assembly, and this structure facilitates construction, makes quality control easier, and results in a clearer overall layout and a more rational overall structure for the acoustic vibration drilling rig.

[0033] The structure of the chassis frame 10 is as follows Figures 2-3As shown in the figure, the chassis large frame 10 comprises an outer frame and a reinforcing support arranged inside the outer frame. The outer frame comprises two longitudinal beams 11 arranged in parallel and transverse beams 15 arranged at the lengthwise ends of the two longitudinal beams; the reinforcing support comprises a plurality of support beams 12 arranged between the two longitudinal beams 11 and perpendicular to the longitudinal beams 11 and connecting beams 13 arranged between adjacent support beams 12, the connecting beams 13 being perpendicular to the support beams 12. Reinforcing plates 14 are welded to the inner sides of the two longitudinal beams 11 opposite to each other, and the reinforcing plates 14 and the connecting beams 13 serve to reinforce the longitudinal rigidity of the chassis. The outer sides of the front and rear end transverse beams 15 of the chassis large frame 10 are respectively welded with connecting plates 16, which serve to connect the outrigger oil cylinders and disperse the force.

[0034] One end of the chassis large frame 10 in the length direction of the outer frame serves as the front end, and a V-shaped groove 17 recessed towards the rear end is arranged at the front end, as shown in the figure. Figure 2 The V-shaped groove 17 is arranged by cutting the transverse beam 15 at the front end in the middle, and comprises two oblique rods extending rearward from the cut-off position of the transverse beam 15 and a transverse rod at the rear end of the oblique rods. The cut-off position of the front end transverse beam 15 forms the open opening of the V-shaped groove 17.

[0035] The front end of the chassis large frame 10 adjacent to the V-shaped groove 17 is provided with a diesel tank connecting plate 18, and the diesel tank 30 is fixed to the chassis large frame 10 through the diesel tank connecting plate 18.

[0036] Specifically, the longitudinal beams 11 and the transverse beams 15 are rectangular tubes with a size of 200x100mm, the support beams 12 are square tubes with a size of 150x150mm, and the support beams 12 serve as the base for mounting the track.

[0037] The structure of the chassis middle frame body 20 is shown in the figure. Figure 4 The chassis middle frame body 20 is composed of a frame of support tubes 21, and the front end thereof comprises a left side portion and a right side portion with a space 22 therebetween, the space 22 corresponding to the position of the diesel tank connecting plate 18 so that the diesel tank 30 can be fixedly connected to the diesel tank connecting plate 18 of the chassis large frame 10 through the space 22. The left side portion is used for placing components such as hydraulic valve blocks, electrical elements and drill rod boxes, and the right side portion is used for placing components such as hydraulic oil tanks and tool boxes. Specifically, the support tubes 21 are square tubes with a size of 80x80mm.

[0038] The structure of the diesel tank 30 is shown in the figure. Figures 5-6As shown, the diesel tank 30 in the present application is separately manufactured, which facilitates the manufacture of the chassis assembly and the cleaning and surface treatment of the diesel tank body. The diesel tank 30 is welded by a bottom plate 31, a side plate 32 and a top plate 34, wherein 18 through holes are formed on the bottom plate 31, and the diesel tank 30 is fixedly connected with the diesel tank connecting plate 18 on the chassis frame 10 through bolts passing through the through holes. The top plate 34 is a bent steel plate, and a mast support 33 and a tower raising oil cylinder mounting seat 37 are welded on the top plate 34, and a front lifting lug 35 of the acoustic frequency vibration drilling machine is welded on the side plate 32, which is used as a hanging point when hoisting the drilling machine, and the installation position of the front lifting lug 35 is higher than the gravity center position of the whole drilling machine, so that the whole drilling machine can be hoisted more safely and stably. A detachable flange 36 is installed on one side of the front end of the diesel tank 30. The tower raising oil cylinder mounting seat 37 on the diesel tank is connected with the tower raising oil cylinder through a pin shaft, and the mast support 33 is connected with the mast back plate through a pin shaft. The two connecting positions on the diesel tank and the connecting points on the mast back plate form a mechanical triangle, which meets the mast raising condition after being calculated in combination with the system working pressure, the rated thrust of the oil cylinder and the like. When the mast is in the vertical state, the mast and the mast back plate are located in the V-shaped groove of the drilling machine chassis assembly.

[0039] As shown in the structure of the mast rear support, Figure 7 which comprises a vertically placed support body 41 and an obliquely arranged oblique support 42, and the oblique support 42 is arranged to make the stress of the support body 41 more reasonable.

[0040] When the drilling machine with the chassis structure is in the state that the mast is laid down, the gravity center of the whole machine is closer to the geometric center of the equipment, and the equipment is more stable during walking or hoisting. The welding positions of the front lifting lug and the rear lifting lug of the acoustic frequency vibration drilling machine are higher than the horizontal height of the gravity center of the equipment, and the equipment is more safe and stable during hoisting.

[0041] When the drilling machine with the structure is in the vertical working state of the mast, the design of the V-shaped groove makes the gravity center of the mast and the mast back plate move to the rear end of the equipment as a whole, and the gravity center of the mast is located inside the quadrilateral composed of the four supporting leg oil cylinders, so that the stability of the drilling machine is stronger during working. Due to the rear movement of the gravity centers of the mast and the diesel tank and the like, through model simulation and mathematical calculation, the stability of the drilling machine can still meet the safety coefficient requirement when the mast is in the vertical state, the front end of the walking track is used as the fulcrum, and the supporting leg oil cylinders are retracted.

[0042] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, which are only illustrative but not limiting. It is understood by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications and even equivalents can be made to the present application within the spirit and scope defined by the claims, and all of them will fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A chassis assembly for a large deep sonic environmental friendly rig, characterized in that, The chassis assembly comprises a chassis main frame, a chassis middle frame body and functional components, the chassis middle frame body is arranged on the upper part of the chassis main frame and the chassis main frame and the chassis middle frame body form a chassis frame by welding, and the functional components are fixed on the chassis frame; The chassis main frame comprises an outer frame and a reinforcing support arranged inside the outer frame, one end of the outer frame in the length direction is used as a front end, and a V-shaped groove recessed towards the rear end is arranged at the front end; The outer frame comprises two longitudinal beams arranged in parallel and cross beams arranged at the two ends of the longitudinal beams in the length direction; The opposite sides of the two longitudinal beams are welded with reinforcing plates, and the outer sides of the two cross beams are provided with connecting plates; The reinforcing support comprises a plurality of support beams arranged between the two longitudinal beams and connecting beams arranged between adjacent support beams; The chassis middle frame body comprises a frame welded by support pipes, and a space is arranged at the position corresponding to the V-shaped groove; The functional components comprise a diesel tank and a mast rear support, the diesel tank is fixedly connected to the front end part adjacent to the V-shaped groove on the chassis main frame by bolts, and the mast rear support is fixedly connected to the chassis frame by welding; A mast support and a tower-raising oil cylinder mounting seat are arranged on the top of the diesel tank, and a front lifting lug of an audio vibration drilling machine is welded on the side of the diesel tank, and the mounting position of the front lifting lug is higher than the gravity center position of the drilling machine; The mast rear support comprises a vertically arranged support body and an obliquely arranged inclined support.

2. A chassis assembly for a large scale deep sound environmental friendly drilling rig as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The longitudinal beams and the cross beams adopt rectangular pipes with a size of 200*100 mm, and the support beams adopt square pipes with a size of 150*150 mm.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Chassis assembly of large-scale deep-layer audio-frequency environment-friendly drilling machine

    CN217462026U