Freezer

By providing a hinge fixing device on the outer shell of the freezer and embedding the hinge into the outer shell, the problem of increased packaging size and damage caused by the protruding hinge is solved, and more stable packaging and transportation are achieved.

CN113375386BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09QINGDAO HAIER SPECIAL ICEBOX +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010156616.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-03-09
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing refrigerators, the hinges protrude from the outer shell, which results in an increase in package size and damage to the package.

Method used

A hinge fixing device is used to install the hinge in the mounting groove in the shell, and the hinge is fastened to the shell through the cooperation of the mounting seat and the mounting groove, and the fixing effect is enhanced by using structures such as inner plates and reinforcing iron.

Benefits of technology

The problem of package size increase and damage caused by hinge protrusion is avoided, and the stability and safety of the package are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a refrigerator, comprising a housing, a hinge, and a hinge fixing device, wherein the hinge fixing device comprises a mounting groove integrally formed with the housing and a mounting seat provided on the inner side of the housing, the mounting groove being recessed from the outside to the inside of the housing, the mounting groove comprising an opening, a bottom wall disposed vertically opposite the opening, and a pair of side walls disposed laterally opposite each other, the mounting seat comprising a bottom plate and a pair of side plates disposed laterally opposite each other, the bottom plate abutting against a side of the bottom wall facing away from the opening, the pair of side plates respectively abutting against sides of the pair of side walls facing away from each other, the hinge being disposed within the mounting groove and being securely connected to the mounting seat. Compared to the prior art, the refrigerator of the present invention allows the hinge to be embedded in the housing, thus avoiding the problems of increased packaging size and packaging damage caused by the hinge protruding from the refrigerator housing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and in particular to a refrigerator. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the freezer body and door are connected by hinges, which are installed on the back panel of the freezer body and the door. However, the hinges are completely protruding from the outside of the freezer body, which not only increases the overall packaging size of the freezer, occupies more storage and transportation space, and increases transportation costs, but also easily punctures the packaging box during storage and transportation, and even damages the freezer. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems of increased package size and package damage caused by the hinge completely protruding from the refrigerator shell, the present invention aims to provide a refrigerator.

[0004] In order to achieve one of the above-mentioned objects of the invention, one embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator, including a shell, a hinge and a hinge fixing device, the hinge fixing device including a mounting groove integrally provided with the shell, and a mounting seat provided on the inner side of the shell, the mounting groove being recessed from the outside to the inside in the shell, the mounting groove including an opening, a groove bottom wall provided opposite to the opening in the upper and lower directions, and a pair of groove side walls provided opposite to each other in the transverse direction, the mounting seat including a bottom plate and a pair of side plates provided opposite to each other in the transverse direction, the bottom plate being abutted against the side of the groove bottom wall facing away from the opening, the pair of side plates being respectively abutted against the sides of the pair of groove side walls facing away from each other, the hinge being provided in the mounting groove and being fastened to the mounting seat.

[0005] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting seat further includes an inner plate located inside the mounting groove and extending up and down, and the hinge is fastened to the inner plate.

[0006] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the inner edges of the pair of groove side walls are respectively provided with groove inner walls extending toward each other, and a channel extending up and down is provided between the two groove inner walls. The two edges of the inner plate in the lateral direction are respectively affixed to the inner side of the groove inner walls, and the inner plate has a boss protruding toward the hinge, and the boss is embedded in the channel.

[0007] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, a notch communicating with the channel is formed on the edge of the inner wall of the groove, and the hinge and the inner plate are fastened together by a fastener disposed in the notch.

[0008] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the groove bottom wall and the groove side wall are arranged to have the same depth in the inner and outer directions.

[0009] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, a bayonet is formed between the groove bottom wall and the groove side wall, and between the groove bottom wall and the groove inner wall, and the boss is embedded in the bayonet.

[0010] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, outer edges of the bottom plate and the pair of side plates respectively abut against the inner surface of the outer shell.

[0011] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the outer shell includes a cabinet shell and a door shell, and the cabinet shell and the door shell are respectively provided with the hinge fixing device, the lower part of the hinge is connected to the hinge fixing device in the cabinet shell, and the upper part of the hinge is connected to the hinge fixing device in the door shell.

[0012] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the outer shell also includes an opening frame arranged on the upper part of the cabinet shell, the opening frame has a recess recessed from the outside to the inside, the recess is arranged at the installation groove and has the same depth as the groove side wall.

[0013] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the hinge fixing device also includes a reinforcing iron, which is attached to the side of the hinge seat facing away from the shell, and is firmly connected to the mounting seat, the mounting slot and the hinge.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the refrigerator of the present invention utilizes a hinge fixing device to mount the hinge on the outer shell, and the hinge is embedded in the outer shell through a mounting groove recessed on the outer shell and integrally provided with the outer shell, thereby avoiding the problem of increased packaging size and packaging damage caused by the hinge protruding from the outer shell of the refrigerator; the hinge is fastened to the outer shell through the cooperation of the mounting seat and the mounting groove, which not only plays a positioning role for the hinge seat, making it easier to fasten the hinge to the mounting seat, but also further limits the lateral movement and upward movement of the mounting seat relative to the mounting groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial exploded schematic diagram of the structure of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a hinge fixing device in a cabinet shell according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a door shell and a hinge fixing device of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5This is an exploded schematic diagram of a hinge fixing device in a door shell according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a front view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 For the Figure 7 Longitudinal section view along line BB;

[0023] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of part C in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to various embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In the various drawings of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, some sizes of structures or parts are exaggerated relative to other structures or parts, and thus, only the basic structure of the subject matter of the present invention is illustrated.

[0026] See Figures 1 to 6 A refrigerator 100 provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a shell 1, a hinge 2 and a hinge fixing device 3, and the hinge 2 is installed on the shell 1 of the refrigerator 100 through the hinge fixing device 3.

[0027] Among them, the hinge fixing device 3 includes a mounting groove 31 integrally provided with the shell 1, and a mounting seat 32 provided on the inner side of the shell 1. The mounting groove 31 is recessed from the outside to the inside on the shell 1. The hinge 2 is provided in the mounting groove 31 and is fastened to the mounting seat 32, so that the hinge 2 is embedded in the shell 1 of the refrigerator 100, avoiding the hinge 2 completely protruding from the shell 1 of the refrigerator 100, thereby preventing the package size from increasing due to the hinge 2 being completely protruded from the package 1, and the package from being damaged due to the hinge 2 being pierced during shipment, or even the hinge 2 being exposed outside the package, causing friction or damage.

[0028] See Figure 3 and Figure 5 Specifically, the mounting slot 31 includes an opening 311, a slot bottom wall 312 disposed vertically opposite the opening 311, and a pair of slot side walls 313 disposed laterally opposite each other. The mounting base 32 includes a bottom plate 321 and a pair of side plates 322 disposed laterally opposite each other. The bottom plate 321 abuts against the side of the slot bottom wall 312 facing away from the opening 311, and the pair of side plates 322 abut against the sides of the pair of slot side walls 313 facing away from each other. In this way, when installing the hinge 2, the bottom plate 321 not only serves to position the mounting base 32, thereby securing the hinge 2 to the mounting base 32, but also further restricts the lateral and upward movement of the mounting base 32 relative to the mounting slot 31.

[0029] See Figure 3 and Figure 5 Furthermore, the mounting base 32 also includes an inner plate 323 located inside the mounting groove 31 and extending up and down. The hinge 2 is fastened to the inner plate 323 to mount the hinge 2 on the housing 1.

[0030] See Figure 3 and Figure 5 When the lock 31 is unlocked, the lock 31 is unlocked, and the lock 31 is unlocked, so that the lock 31 is unlocked.

[0031] See Figures 2 to 5 Furthermore, a notch 3141 is formed on the edge of the inner wall 314 of the groove to connect the channel 315. Correspondingly, a mounting hole 324 that is adapted to the notch 3141 is also provided on the hinge 2 and the inner plate 323. The hinge 2 and the inner plate 323 are fastened together by a fastener arranged in the notch 3141. The fastener passes through the mounting hole 324 on the hinge 2, the notch 3141 on the mounting groove 31, and the mounting hole 324 on the inner plate 323 from the outside to the inside, thereby fastening the hinge 2, the mounting groove 31 and the mounting seat 32 together.

[0032] The fasteners may be screws, rivets or other fasteners, as long as they can pass through the mounting hole 324 and the notch 3141 and fasten the hinge 2 to the mounting slot 31 and the mounting seat 32 .

[0033] See Figure 3 、 Figure 5 as well as Figure 9 Furthermore, the groove bottom wall 312 and the groove side wall 313 are set to the same depth in the inner and outer directions, so that the inner plate 323 of the mounting seat 32 is tightly attached to the mounting groove 31, thereby improving the installation firmness of the hinge fixing device 3.

[0034] Furthermore, a bayonet 316 is formed between the groove bottom wall 312 and the groove side wall 313 , and between the groove bottom wall 312 and the groove inner wall 314 , and the boss 3231 is embedded in the bayonet 316 .

[0035] See Figures 2 to 3 Specifically, in this embodiment, the boss 3231 is in an inverted "T" shape, that is, the boss 3231 includes a vertical portion embedded in the channel 315 and a horizontal portion embedded in the bayonet 316. Through such a structural design, the boss 3231 of the mounting seat 32 is tightly matched with the mounting groove 31, limiting the movement of the mounting seat 32 relative to the mounting groove 31, and at the same time strengthening the strength of the shell 1 at the mounting groove 31, avoiding problems such as the hinge 2 being loosely installed and the shell 1 being damaged during installation or use.

[0036] See Figures 8 and 9 Furthermore, the outer edges of the bottom plate 321 and the pair of side plates 322 respectively abut against the inner surface of the shell 1, that is, the bottom plate 321 of the mounting base 32 covers the entire bottom wall 312 of the groove, and the pair of side plates 322 of the mounting base 32 facing the hinge 2 respectively abut against the inner surface of the shell 1 and respectively abut against the side of the groove side wall 313 facing away from each other, so as to reinforce the mounting groove 31 and further enhance the strength of the shell 1 at the mounting groove 31.

[0037] See 2 to Figure 5 Furthermore, the hinge fixing device 3 also includes a reinforcing iron 33, which is placed against the side of the hinge 2 seat facing away from the housing 1. A mounting hole 324 is also formed on the reinforcing iron 33 at the location corresponding to the notch 3141. The fastener passes through the mounting hole 324 on the hinge 2, the notch 3141 on the mounting groove 31, the mounting hole 324 on the inner plate 323, and the mounting hole 324 on the reinforcing iron 33 from the outside to the inside, thereby fastening the reinforcing iron 33 to the mounting seat 32, the mounting groove 31, and the hinge 2. To secure the hinge 2 to the housing 1, multiple mounting holes 324 can be provided, and correspondingly, multiple notches 3141 can also be provided.

[0038] See Figures 1 to 9 Furthermore, the outer shell 1 includes a cabinet shell 11 and a door shell 12. Each of the cabinet shell 11 and the door shell 12 is provided with a hinge fixture 3. The lower portion of the hinge 2 is coupled to the hinge fixture 3 in the cabinet shell 11 and engages in a mounting groove 31. The upper portion of the hinge 2 is coupled to the hinge fixture 3 in the door shell 12 and engages in a mounting groove 31. This allows the hinge 2 to be embedded in the outer shell 1, preventing it from completely protruding from the outer shell 1 of the refrigerator 100, thereby increasing the packaging size and causing the packaging to be easily damaged. Furthermore, the door shell 12 is connected to the cabinet shell 11 by the hinge 2, and the door shell 12 can rotate relative to the cabinet shell 11 to open or close the refrigerator 100.

[0039] Specifically, see Figures 2 to 3 In the hinge fixing device 3 of the cabinet housing 11, the bottom wall 312 of the groove is provided below the opening 311; see Figures 4 and 5 In the hinge fixing device 3 of the door shell 12 , the groove bottom wall 312 is provided above the opening 311 so that the hinge 2 is embedded in the shell 1 .

[0040] See Figures 1 to 2 Furthermore, the shell 1 also includes a mouth frame 13 provided on the upper part of the cabinet shell 11. The mouth frame 13 has a recess 131 recessed from the outside to the inside. The recess 131 is provided at the mounting groove 31 and has the same depth as the groove side wall 313, so that the hinge 2 can be embedded in the shell 1 of the refrigerator 100, thereby reducing the packaging size of the refrigerator 100 and avoiding problems such as the hinge 2 protruding from the shell 1 of the refrigerator 100 and causing damage to the packaging.

[0041] See Figure 1 In this embodiment, two hinges 2 are provided. Correspondingly, two hinge fixing devices 3 are also provided in the cabinet shell 11 and the door shell 12, so that the door shell 12 is subjected to uniform force during the opening or closing process.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the refrigerator 100 provided by the present invention has the following advantages: the hinge 2 is mounted on the housing 1 of the refrigerator 100 by using the hinge fixing device 3, and the hinge 2 is embedded in the housing 1 by means of the mounting groove 31 which is recessed in the housing 1 and integrally provided with the housing 1, thereby avoiding the problem of the hinge 2 protruding from the housing 1 of the refrigerator 100 causing the package size to increase and the package to be damaged; the hinge 2 is fastened to the housing 1 by the cooperation between the mounting seat 32 and the mounting groove 31, which not only plays a positioning role for the mounting seat 32, but also plays a positioning role for the mounting seat 32. The hinge 2 is conveniently fastened to the mounting base 32, and further limits the lateral movement and upward movement of the mounting base 32 relative to the mounting groove 31; the hinge 2 can be mounted on the housing 1 by fastening the hinge 2 to the inner plate 323 extending up and down the mounting base 32; the two lateral edges of the inner plate 323 of the mounting base 32 are respectively against the inner side of the groove inner wall 314, and the boss 3231 of the inner plate 323 is embedded in the channel 315 extending up and down the mounting groove 31 and the horizontally extending bayonet 316, which can be The mounting base 32 is installed on the mounting groove 31 to play a positioning role, and further defines the relative position of the mounting base 32 and the mounting groove 31, thereby increasing the strength of the hinge fixing device 3; the outer edges of the bottom plate 321 and the pair of side plates 322 respectively abut the inner surface of the shell 1, and the setting of the reinforcing iron 33 can reinforce the mounting groove 31 and further enhance the strength of the shell 1 at the mounting groove 31; the fastener passes through the mounting hole 324 on the hinge 2, the notch 3141 on the mounting groove 31, the inner plate 3 The mounting holes 324 on 23 and the mounting holes 324 on the reinforcing iron 33 can fasten the reinforcing iron 33 to the mounting seat 32, the mounting groove 31 and the hinge 2; the cabinet shell 11 and the door shell 12 are respectively provided with a hinge fixing device 3, and the mouth frame 13 has a recess 131 provided at the mounting groove 31 and the same depth as the groove side wall 313, which can embed the hinge 2 into the outer shell 1 of the refrigerator 100, thereby reducing the packaging size of the refrigerator 100 and avoiding problems such as the hinge 2 protruding from the outer shell 1 of the refrigerator 100 and causing damage to the packaging.

[0043] It should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each implementation method can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0044] The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of feasible implementation methods of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation methods or changes that do not deviate from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A refrigerator, comprising a housing, a hinge and a hinge fixing device, characterized in that: The hinge fixing device includes a mounting groove integrally provided with the shell, and a mounting seat provided on the inner side of the shell, the mounting groove is recessed in the shell from the outside to the inside, the mounting groove includes an opening, a groove bottom wall arranged opposite to the opening in the upper and lower directions, and a pair of groove side walls arranged opposite to each other in the transverse direction, the mounting seat includes a bottom plate and a pair of side plates arranged opposite to each other in the transverse direction, the bottom plate is abutted against the side of the groove bottom wall facing away from the opening, the pair of side plates are respectively abutted against the sides of the pair of groove side walls facing away from each other, the hinge is provided in the mounting groove and is fastened to the mounting seat, and the groove bottom wall and the groove side walls are arranged with equal depth in the inner and outer directions.

2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat further includes an inner plate extending up and down inside the mounting groove, and the hinge is fastened to the inner plate.

3. The refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner edges of the pair of groove side walls are respectively provided with groove inner walls extending toward each other, and a channel extending up and down is provided between the two groove inner walls. The two edges of the inner plate in the lateral direction are respectively abutted against the inner sides of the groove inner walls, and the inner plate has a boss protruding toward the hinge, and the boss is embedded in the channel.

4. The refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A notch communicating with the channel is formed at the edge of the inner wall of the groove, and the hinge and the inner plate are fastened together by a fastener arranged in the notch.

5. The refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bayonet is formed between the bottom wall of the groove and the side wall of the groove, and between the bottom wall of the groove and the inner wall of the groove, and the boss is embedded in the bayonet.

6. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer edges of the bottom plate and the pair of side plates respectively abut against the inner surface of the shell.

7. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell includes a cabinet shell and a door shell. The cabinet shell and the door shell are respectively provided with the hinge fixing device. The lower part of the hinge is connected to the hinge fixing device in the cabinet shell, and the upper part of the hinge is connected to the hinge fixing device in the door shell.

8. The refrigerator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer shell further comprises an opening frame arranged at the upper portion of the cabinet shell, wherein the opening frame has a recess recessed from the outside to the inside, and the recess is arranged at the installation groove and has the same depth as the groove side wall.

9. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge fixing device further comprises a reinforcing iron, which is abutted against a side of the hinge seat facing away from the shell, and is firmly connected to the mounting seat, the mounting slot and the hinge.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hinge fixing bases, hinge fixing devices and freezers

    CN110285639A

  • Reliably-mounted freezer cabinet structure

    CN113028720A

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    CN207515318U

  • Refrigerator

    CN212109119U