A monitoring system for civil air defense projects

By designing a monitoring system that includes installation base, rotating frame, rotating frame and swing frame, using components such as micro electric drive and special-shaped gears, automatic disassembly and multi-angle debugging of civil defense engineering monitoring equipment is achieved, which solves the problem that existing systems cannot be disassembled and installed, and improves the maintenance and flexibility of the equipment.

CN113531368BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18QINZHOU WENTAI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110889484.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-08-04
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2041-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing civil defense engineering monitoring system cannot be disassembled and installed, resulting in the inadequate monitoring function being unable to replace and cannot meet user needs.

Method used

A monitoring system for civil defense engineering is designed, which includes installation base, rotating frame, rotating frame and swing frame. Through components such as miniature electric drive, special-shaped gears, worms and sliding boxes, automatic disassembly and multi-angle debugging operations of monitoring equipment.

Benefits of technology

Automatic disassembly and multi-angle debugging of monitoring equipment is realized, solving the problem that existing systems cannot be disassembled and installed, and improving the maintainability and flexibility of the equipment.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a monitoring system for civil defense projects, including a mounting base. A limiting plate is welded to the outer edge of the mounting base, and a mounting plate is tightly fitted to the top of the limiting plate. This monitoring system for civil defense projects, by setting a lifting slider, allows for automatic disassembly of the monitoring equipment. Pressing an installation button within the mounting base causes the button to move a telescopic column via a button spring. The telescopic column then moves the lifting slider along an inclined groove within a moving plate. The sliding length of the moving plate is equal to the horizontal length of the inclined groove, and the moving length of the lifting slider is equal to the vertical height of the inclined groove. The thickness of the mounting plate is equal to the horizontal length of the inclined groove, and the inclination angle of the inclined groove is 45°. The moving plate slides along the inner wall of the mounting base via a sliding plate, the sliding length of which is equal to the thickness of the mounting plate, driving a telescopic rod. The telescopic rod, through a telescopic spring, moves the mounting plate, thus achieving automatic disassembly of the monitoring equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of civil air defense engineering, and in particular to a monitoring system for civil air defense engineering. Background Art

[0002] Civil air defense projects, also known as civil air defense fortifications, refer to underground protective buildings built separately to ensure the sheltering of personnel and materials, civil air defense command, and medical rescue in wartime, as well as basements that can be used for air defense in wartime built in combination with ground buildings. Civil air defense projects are important facilities for preventing sudden enemy attacks, effectively sheltering personnel and materials, and preserving war potential. They are engineering guarantees for persisting in urban battles and supporting anti-aggression wars for a long time until victory. During construction, civil air defense projects will be equipped with monitoring systems inside them.

[0003] However, the existing monitoring system cannot be disassembled and installed during use, resulting in the inability to replace equipment with insufficient monitoring functions, which cannot meet people's needs. For this reason, we propose a monitoring system for civil air defense projects. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a monitoring system for civil air defense projects to solve the problem of being unable to perform disassembly and installation operations as mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a monitoring system for civil air defense projects, comprising a mounting base, a limiting plate welded to an outer wall edge of the mounting base, and the top of the limiting plate is tightly fitted with the mounting plate, the limiting plate is slidably connected to a rotating frame near the side wall of the mounting base, and a first micro electric drive is installed on the inner wall of the rotating frame, a worm is installed at the output end of the first micro electric drive, and a worm wheel is meshed on the meshing surface of the worm wheel, a rotating shaft is penetrated inside the worm wheel and is screwed to the inner wall of the rotating frame, and an end of the rotating shaft away from the worm wheel extends to the outside of the rotating frame and is welded with a rotating frame, a second micro electric drive is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame, and a sliding member slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame is installed on one side of the second micro electric drive. A sliding box, an output end of the second micro-electric drive inside the sliding box is installed with a first special-shaped gear, and one end of the first special-shaped gear is located on the inner wall of the sliding box and meshed with a first rack, a side of the first special-shaped gear away from the first rack is located on the inner wall of the sliding box and a second rack is arranged, a third rack is welded on the outer wall of the sliding box close to the second rack, and the meshing surface of the third rack is meshed with a second special-shaped gear, a side of the second special-shaped gear is fixedly connected with a swing plate, and one end of the swing plate away from the second special-shaped gear extends to the outside of the rotating frame and is screwed with a connecting plate, a supporting plate is screwed with the connecting portion of the connecting plate and the rotating frame, a swing frame is welded on the side wall of the connecting plate away from the supporting plate, and a monitor is arranged on the side wall of the swing frame away from the connecting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting plate has a concave shape, and the outer wall of the rotating frame is fitted with the mounting base through the limiting plate, and the central axis of the mounting base, the central axis of the rotating frame and the central axis of the rotating frame coincide with each other.

[0007] Preferably, the first special-shaped gear and the second special-shaped gear are both half-tooth gears, and the first special-shaped gear rotates half a circle to drive the second special-shaped gear to rotate 60°. The connecting plate forms a rotating structure through the swing plate and the rotating frame, and the swing angle of the connecting plate is 120°. The swing plate is parallel and equal to the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting base includes a mounting button, a telescopic column, a button spring, a lifting slider, a moving plate, an inclined slide groove, a sliding plate, a support spring, a telescopic rod and a telescopic spring, a mounting button is installed on the top of the mounting base, and a telescopic column extending to the inside of the mounting base is welded to the top of the mounting button, a button spring is arranged inside the outer wall mounting base of the telescopic column, and a lifting slider is welded to the bottom end of the button spring, a moving plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting slider, and an inclined slide groove is provided at the connecting part of the moving plate and the lifting slider, a sliding plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting base is welded to the bottom end of the moving plate, and a support spring is installed at the connecting part of the sliding plate and the mounting base, a telescopic rod extending to the outside of the mounting base and fixedly connected to the mounting plate is welded to the end of the sliding plate away from the support spring, and a telescopic spring is arranged at the connecting part between the mounting plate and the outer wall of the mounting base.

[0009] Preferably, the moving plate forms a sliding structure with the mounting base through a lifting slider, and the sliding length of the moving plate is equal to the horizontal length of the inclined slide groove, and the moving length of the lifting slider is equal to the vertical height of the inclined slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding plate forms a sliding structure between the inclined slide groove and the mounting base, and the sliding length of the sliding plate is equal to the thickness of the mounting plate, the thickness of the mounting plate is equal to the horizontal length of the inclined slide groove, and the inclination angle of the inclined slide groove is 45°.

[0011] Preferably, the swing frame includes a third micro-electric drive, a rotating plate, a swing hole plate, a swing slot, a sliding rod, a movable slider, a limit rod, a fixed plate and a supporting connecting rod, the inner wall of the swing frame is fixedly mounted with the third micro-electric drive, and the output end of the third micro-electric drive is mounted with a rotating plate, the end of the rotating plate away from the third micro-electric drive is slidably connected with a swing hole plate screwed to the swing frame, and a swing slot is provided at the connecting portion between the swing hole plate and the rotating plate, the end of the swing hole plate away from the inner wall of the swing frame is screwed with the sliding rod, and the end of the sliding rod away from the swing hole plate is screwed with the movable slider, the interior of the movable slider is penetrated by a limit rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the swing frame, and the end of the limit rod away from the inner wall of the swing frame extends to the outside of the swing frame and is screwed with a fixed plate fixedly connected to the monitor, and a supporting connecting rod is screwed at the connecting portion between the fixed plate and the movable slider.

[0012] Preferably, the swinging orifice plate forms a swinging structure through the rotating plate and the swinging frame, and the swinging angle of the swinging orifice plate is 90°, the length of the swinging orifice plate is equal to the length of the sliding rod, and the rotation center of the swinging orifice plate, the rotation center of the rotating plate and the central axis of the limit rod are equal in height.

[0013] Preferably, the movable slider forms a sliding structure through the sliding rod and the limiting rod, and the sliding length of the movable slider is 0.7 times that of the sliding rod. The fixed plate forms a rotating structure through the supporting connecting rod and the limiting rod, and the rotation angle of the fixed plate is 180°. The length of the supporting connecting rod is twice the length of the fixed plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. A monitoring system for civil air defense projects is provided with a lifting slider. In the installation base, the installation button is pressed, and the installation button drives the telescopic column to move through the button spring. The telescopic column drives the lifting slider to move along the inclined slide groove in the moving plate. The sliding length of the moving plate is equal to the horizontal length of the inclined slide groove, and the moving length of the lifting slider is equal to the vertical height of the inclined slide groove. The thickness of the mounting plate is equal to the horizontal length of the inclined slide groove. The inclination angle of the inclined slide groove is 45°. The moving plate slides along the inner wall of the mounting base through the sliding plate. The sliding length of the sliding plate is equal to the thickness of the mounting plate, driving the telescopic rod to move. The telescopic rod drives the mounting plate to move through the telescopic spring, thereby realizing the automatic disassembly operation of the monitoring equipment.

[0016] 2. This monitoring system for civil air defense projects is equipped with a sliding box. In the rotating frame, the second micro-electric drive drives the first special-shaped gear in the sliding box to rotate. The first special-shaped gear drives the sliding box to slide along the inner wall of the rotating frame by meshing with the first rack and the second rack. The sliding box drives the second special-shaped gear to rotate through the third rack. Both the first special-shaped gear and the second special-shaped gear are half-tooth gears, and the first special-shaped gear rotates half a circle to drive the second special-shaped gear to rotate 60°, thereby realizing the control operation of the rotation angle of the second special-shaped gear.

[0017] 3. This monitoring system for civil air defense projects is equipped with a support plate. In the rotating frame, the rotation of the second special-shaped gear drives the swing plate to rotate. The rotation of the swing plate drives the connecting plate to move through the support plate. The swing angle of the connecting plate is 120°, and the swing plate is parallel and equal to the support plate. The connecting plate drives the swing frame to rotate, thereby realizing a stable rotation operation of the swing frame.

[0018] 4. This monitoring system for civil air defense projects is equipped with a moving slider. In the swinging frame, the third micro-electric drive drives the rotating plate to rotate. The rotating plate drives the swinging hole plate to swing through the swinging slide groove. The swinging angle of the swinging hole plate is 90°. The swinging hole plate drives the moving slider to slide along the limit rod through the sliding rod. The sliding length of the moving slider is 0.7 times that of the sliding rod, and the length of the swinging hole plate is equal to the length of the sliding rod. The moving slider drives the fixed plate to rotate through the supporting connecting rod, and the rotation angle of the fixed plate is 180°. The fixed plate drives the monitor to move. The length of the supporting connecting rod is twice the length of the fixed plate, thereby realizing multi-angle rotation operation of the monitor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the mounting base of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external connection structure of the rotating frame of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first viewing angle structure inside the rotating frame of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second viewing angle structure inside the rotating frame of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the swing frame of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 101. Mounting button; 102. Telescopic column; 103. Button spring; 104. Lifting slider; 105. Moving plate; 106. Inclined slide; 107. Sliding plate; 108. Support spring; 109. Telescopic rod; 110. Telescopic spring; 2. Limiting plate; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Rotating frame; 5. First micro electric drive; 6. Worm; 7. Worm gear; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Rotating frame; 10. Second micro electric drive; 11. Sliding box; 12 , first special-shaped gear; 13, first rack; 14, second rack; 15, third rack; 16, second special-shaped gear; 17, swing plate; 18, connecting plate; 19, supporting plate; 20, swing frame; 2001, third micro electric drive; 2002, rotating plate; 2003, swing hole plate; 2004, swing slide; 2005, sliding rod; 2006, moving slider; 2007, limiting rod; 2008, fixing plate; 2009, supporting connecting rod; 21, monitor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other.

[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Example:

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 6In an embodiment of the present invention, a monitoring system for civil air defense engineering includes a mounting base 1, a limit plate 2 is welded to the outer wall edge of the mounting base 1, and a mounting plate 3 is tightly fitted on the top of the limit plate 2, the mounting base 1 includes a mounting button 101, a telescopic column 102, a button spring 103, a lifting slider 104, a moving plate 105, an inclined slide 106, a sliding plate 107, a support spring 108, a telescopic rod 109 and a telescopic spring 110, the top of the mounting base 1 is mounted with a mounting button 101, and the top of the mounting button 101 is welded with a mounting plate extending to The telescopic column 102 inside the mounting base 1, the outer wall of the telescopic column 102 is provided with a button spring 103 inside the mounting base 1, and the bottom end of the button spring 103 is welded with a lifting slider 104, the outer wall of the lifting slider 104 is slidably connected with a moving plate 105, and the connecting part of the moving plate 105 and the lifting slider 104 is provided with an inclined slide groove 106, the moving plate 105 forms a sliding structure between the lifting slider 104 and the mounting base 1, and the sliding length of the moving plate 105 is equal to the horizontal length of the inclined slide groove 106, the lifting slider 104 moves The length of the sliding plate 107 is equal to the vertical height of the inclined slide groove 106. The lifting slider 104 moves along the inclined slide groove 106 to drive the moving plate 105 to move, thereby realizing the movement control of the sliding plate 107. The bottom end of the moving plate 105 is welded with a sliding plate 107 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting base 1, and a supporting spring 108 is installed at the connection part between the sliding plate 107 and the mounting base 1. The sliding plate 107 forms a sliding structure with the mounting base 1 through the inclined slide groove 106, and the sliding length of the sliding plate 107 is equal to the thickness of the mounting plate 3. The thickness of the mounting plate 3 The degree is equal to the horizontal length of the inclined slide groove 106, and the inclination angle of the inclined slide groove 106 is 45°. The sliding plate 107 is arranged to drive the mounting plate 3 to move through the telescopic rod 109, so as to realize the installation operation of the rotating frame 4. The end of the sliding plate 107 away from the supporting spring 108 is welded with a telescopic rod 109 extending to the outside of the mounting base 1 and fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3. The mounting plate 3 is connected to the outer wall of the mounting base 1 with a telescopic spring 110. The mounting base 1 is arranged to drive the mounting plate 3 to move, so as to realize the disassembly operation of the rotating frame 4.

[0034] The limiting plate 2 is slidably connected to a rotating frame 4 near the side wall of the mounting base 1, and a first micro electric drive 5 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating frame 4, a worm 6 is installed on the output end of the first micro electric drive 5, and a worm wheel 7 is meshed on the meshing surface of the worm 6, a rotating shaft 8 screwed to the inner wall of the rotating frame 4 passes through the inside of the worm wheel 7, and the end of the rotating shaft 8 away from the worm wheel 7 extends to the outside of the rotating frame 4 and is welded with a rotating frame 9, the limiting plate 2 has a concave shape, and the outer wall of the rotating frame 4 is fitted with the mounting base 1 through the limiting plate 2, the central axis of the mounting base 1, the central axis of the rotating frame 4 and the central axis of the rotating frame 9 coincide, which is convenient for the installation operation of the mounting base 1 and improves the stability of the equipment, a second micro electric drive 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame 9, and a sliding box 11 slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame 9 is installed on one side of the second micro electric drive 10, a first special-shaped gear 12 is installed on the output end of the second micro electric drive 10 inside the sliding box 11, and one end of the first special-shaped gear 12 is located at the sliding box 11 The inner wall of the sliding box 11 is meshed with a first rack 13, and a second rack 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding box 11 on the side of the first special-shaped gear 12 away from the first rack 13. A third rack 15 is welded to the outer wall of the sliding box 11 close to the second rack 14, and a second special-shaped gear 16 is meshed on the meshing surface of the third rack 15. A swing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the second special-shaped gear 16, and an end of the swing plate 17 away from the second special-shaped gear 16 extends to the outside of the rotating frame 9 and is screwed with a connecting plate 18, and the connecting plate 18 A support plate 19 is screwed to the connection portion with the rotating frame 9. The first special-shaped gear 12 and the second special-shaped gear 16 are both half-tooth gears, and the first special-shaped gear 12 rotates half a circle to drive the second special-shaped gear 16 to rotate 60°. The connecting plate 18 forms a rotating structure with the rotating frame 9 through the swing plate 17, and the swing angle of the connecting plate 18 is 120°. The swing plate 17 is parallel and equal to the support plate 19. The swing plate 17 drives the connecting plate 18 to move, thereby realizing a stable rotation operation of the swing frame 20.

[0035] A swing frame 20 is welded to the side wall of the connecting plate 18 away from the supporting plate 19, and a monitor 21 is arranged on the side wall of the swing frame 20 away from the connecting plate 18, the swing frame 20 comprises a third micro electric drive 2001, a rotating plate 2002, a swing hole plate 2003, a swing slide 2004, a sliding rod 2005, a movable slider 2006, a limit rod 2007, a fixed plate 2008 and a supporting connecting rod 2009, the inner wall of the swing frame 20 is fixedly installed with the third micro electric drive 2001, and a rotating plate 2002 is installed at the output end of the third micro electric drive 2001, and a sliding connection 21 is arranged at one end of the rotating plate 2002 away from the third micro electric drive 2001. A swinging hole plate 2003 is connected to the swing frame 20, and a swinging slot 2004 is provided at the connection portion between the swinging hole plate 2003 and the rotating plate 2002. A sliding rod 2005 is connected to one end of the swinging hole plate 2003 away from the inner wall of the swing frame 20, and a moving slider 2006 is connected to one end of the sliding rod 2005 away from the swinging hole plate 2003. The swinging hole plate 2003 forms a swinging structure through the rotating plate 2002 and the swinging frame 20, and the swinging angle of the swinging hole plate 2003 is 90°. The length of the swinging hole plate 2003 is equal to the length of the sliding rod 2005, and the rotation center and the rotation center of the swinging hole plate 2003 are equal to each other. The rotation center of the plate 2002 is equal to the central axis of the limit rod 2007. The swing plate 2003 is driven to swing 90 degrees by the rotating plate 2002, so that the sliding rod 2005 drives the moving slider 2006 to move along the limit rod 2007. The inside of the moving slider 2006 is penetrated by the limit rod 2007 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the swing frame 20, and the end of the limit rod 2007 away from the inner wall of the swing frame 20 extends to the outside of the swing frame 20 and is screwed with a fixed plate 2008 fixedly connected to the monitor 21. The connection part between the fixed plate 2008 and the moving slider 2006 is screwed with a supporting connecting rod 2009. By setting The swing frame 20 drives the support link 2009 to move, thereby realizing the swing operation of the monitor 21. The moving slider 2006 forms a sliding structure through the sliding rod 2005 and the limiting rod 2007, and the sliding length of the moving slider 2006 is 0.7 times that of the sliding rod 2005. The fixed plate 2008 forms a rotating structure through the support link 2009 and the limiting rod 2007, and the rotation angle of the fixed plate 2008 is 180°. The length of the support link 2009 is twice the length of the fixed plate 2008. The fixed plate 2008 is driven to rotate by the support link 2009, thereby realizing precise control operation of the rotation of the fixed plate 2008.

[0036] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when using the monitoring system for civil air defense engineering, the rotating frame 4 is first installed. In the installation base 1, the installation button 101 is pressed, and the installation button 101 drives the telescopic column 102 to move through the button spring 103. The telescopic column 102 drives the lifting slider 104 to move along the inclined slide groove 106 with an inclined angle of 45° in the moving plate 105. The moving plate 105 slides along the inner wall of the installation base 1 through the sliding plate 107. The sliding plate 107 drives the telescopic rod 109 to move. The telescopic rod 109 is driven by the telescopic spring 11 0 drives the mounting plate 3 to move, so that the height of the mounting plate 3 is equal to the height of the mounting base 1, then slides the rotating frame 4 out of the limit plate 2, replaces the new rotating frame 4, then drives the telescopic rod 109 to move through the support spring 108, so that the mounting plate 3 fixes the rotating frame 4 through the limit plate 2, then debugs the monitor 21 at different angles, first performs the rotation operation, in the rotating frame 4, the first micro-electric drive 5 rotates to drive the worm 6 to rotate, the worm 6 rotates to drive the worm wheel 7 to rotate, the worm wheel 7 rotates through the rotating shaft 8 to drive the rotating frame 9 to rotate Then, the monitor 21 is rotated. In the rotating frame 9, the second micro-electric drive 10 drives the first special-shaped gear 12 in the sliding box 11 to rotate. The first special-shaped gear 12 drives the sliding box 11 to slide along the inner wall of the rotating frame 9 by meshing with the first rack 13 and the second rack 14. The sliding box 11 drives the second special-shaped gear 16 to rotate through the third rack 15. The second special-shaped gear 16 rotates to drive the swing plate 17 to rotate. The swing plate 17 rotates and drives the connecting plate 18 to move through the support plate 19, thereby completing the stable rotation operation of the swing frame 20. Then, the monitor 21 is swung. In the swing frame 20, the third micro-electric drive 2001 drives the rotating plate 2002 to rotate. The rotating plate 2002 drives the swing hole plate 2003 to swing 90° through the swing slide 2004. The swing hole plate 2003 drives the moving slider 2006 to slide along the limit rod 2007 through the sliding rod 2005. The moving slider 2006 drives the fixed plate 2008 to rotate 180° through the supporting connecting rod 2009. The fixed plate 2008 drives the monitor 21 to swing, thereby completing the multi-angle rotation operation of the monitor 21.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A monitoring system for civil air defense engineering, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: A limit plate (2) is welded to the edge of the outer wall of the mounting base (1), and the top of the limit plate (2) is tightly fitted with the mounting plate (3); the limit plate (2) is slidably connected to a rotating frame (4) near the side wall of the mounting base (1), and a first micro electric drive (5) is installed on the inner wall of the rotating frame (4); a worm (6) is installed at the output end of the first micro electric drive (5), and a worm wheel (7) is meshed on the meshing surface of the worm (6); a rotating shaft (8) is penetrated inside the worm wheel (7) and is screwed to the inner wall of the rotating frame (4); and an end of the rotating shaft (8) away from the worm wheel (7) extends to the outside of the rotating frame (4) and is welded with a rotating frame (9); The inner wall of the rotating frame (9) is fixedly connected to a second micro-electric drive (10), and a sliding box (11) slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame (9) is installed on one side of the second micro-electric drive (10), a first special-shaped gear (12) is installed at the output end of the second micro-electric drive (10) inside the sliding box (11), and one end of the first special-shaped gear (12) is located on the inner wall of the sliding box (11) and meshes with a first rack (13), a side of the first special-shaped gear (12) away from the first rack (13) is located on the inner wall of the sliding box (11) and a second rack (14) is provided, and the sliding box (11) is close to the second rack (14). A third rack (15) is welded to the outer wall, and a meshing surface of the third rack (15) meshes with a second special-shaped gear (16); a swing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the second special-shaped gear (16); an end of the swing plate (17) away from the second special-shaped gear (16) extends to the outside of the rotating frame (9) and is screwed to a connecting plate (18); a connecting portion of the connecting plate (18) and the rotating frame (9) is screwed to a supporting plate (19); a swing frame (20) is welded to the side wall of the connecting plate (18) away from the supporting plate (19), and a monitor (21) is provided on the side wall of the swing frame (20) away from the connecting plate (18); The limiting plate (2) has a concave shape, and the outer wall of the rotating frame (4) is fitted to the mounting base (1) via the limiting plate (2), and the central axis of the mounting base (1), the central axis of the rotating frame (4) and the central axis of the rotating frame (9) coincide with each other; The first special-shaped gear (12) and the second special-shaped gear (16) are both half-tooth gears, and the first special-shaped gear (12) rotates half a circle to drive the second special-shaped gear (16) to rotate 60 degrees. The connecting plate (18) forms a rotating structure through the swing plate (17) and the rotating frame (9), and the swing angle of the connecting plate (18) is 120 degrees. The swing plate (17) and the support plate (19) are parallel and equal. The mounting base (1) comprises a mounting button (101), a telescopic column (102), a button spring (103), a lifting slider (104), a moving plate (105), an inclined slide groove (106), a sliding plate (107), a support spring (108), a telescopic rod (109) and a telescopic spring (110); the mounting button (101) is mounted on the top of the mounting base (1), and the telescopic column (102) extending into the interior of the mounting base (1) is welded to the top of the mounting button (101); the button spring (103) is arranged inside the outer wall of the telescopic column (102) and the lifting slider (104) is welded to the bottom of the button spring (103); The outer wall of the lifting slider (104) is slidably connected to a moving plate (105), and an inclined sliding groove (106) is provided at the connection portion between the moving plate (105) and the lifting slider (104); a sliding plate (107) slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting base (1) is welded to the bottom end of the moving plate (105), and a supporting spring (108) is installed at the connection portion between the sliding plate (107) and the mounting base (1); a telescopic rod (109) extending to the outside of the mounting base (1) and fixedly connected to the mounting plate (3) is welded to the end of the sliding plate (107) away from the supporting spring (108); and a telescopic spring (110) is provided at the connection portion between the mounting plate (3) and the outer wall of the mounting base (1); The sliding plate (107) forms a sliding structure with the mounting base (1) through the inclined sliding groove (106), and the sliding length of the sliding plate (107) is equal to the thickness of the mounting plate (3), the thickness of the mounting plate (3) is equal to the horizontal length of the inclined sliding groove (106), and the inclined angle of the inclined sliding groove (106) is 45°; When the installation button (101) is pressed, the installation button (101) can drive the telescopic column (102) to move via the button spring (103), and the telescopic column (102) can drive the lifting slider (104) to move along the inclined slide groove (106) with an inclined angle of 45° in the moving plate (105), and the moving plate (105) can slide along the inner wall of the installation base (1) via the sliding plate (107), and the sliding plate (107) can drive the telescopic rod (109) to move, and the telescopic rod (109) can drive the installation plate (3) to move via the telescopic spring (110), thereby making the height of the installation plate (3) equal to the height of the installation base (1), and allowing the rotating frame (4) to slide out from the limiting plate (2); The swing frame (20) comprises a third micro-electric drive (2001), a rotating plate (2002), a swing hole plate (2003), a swing slide groove (2004), a sliding rod (2005), a movable slider (2006), a limiting rod (2007), a fixed plate (2008) and a supporting connecting rod (2009); the third micro-electric drive (2001) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the swing frame (20); the rotating plate (2002) is mounted on the output end of the third micro-electric drive (2001); an end of the rotating plate (2002) away from the third micro-electric drive (2001) is slidably connected to the swing hole plate (2003) which is rotationally connected to the swing frame (20); and the connection between the swing hole plate (2003) and the rotating plate (2002) is A swinging slot (2004) is provided at the connection portion, a sliding rod (2005) is screwed to one end of the swinging hole plate (2003) away from the inner wall of the swinging frame (20), and a moving slider (2006) is screwed to one end of the sliding rod (2005) away from the swinging hole plate (2003), a limiting rod (2007) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the swinging frame (20) is passed through the interior of the moving slider (2006), and one end of the limiting rod (2007) away from the inner wall of the swinging frame (20) extends to the outside of the swinging frame (20) and is screwed to a fixing plate (208) fixedly connected to a monitor (21), and a supporting connecting rod (2009) is screwed to the connection portion between the fixing plate (2008) and the moving slider (2006); When the third micro-electric drive (2001) is in operation, it can drive the rotating plate (2002) to rotate; the rotating plate (2002) can drive the swinging hole plate (2003) to swing 90° via the swinging slide groove (2004); the swinging hole plate (2003) can drive the movable slider (2006) to slide along the limit rod (2007) via the sliding rod (2005); the movable slider (2006) can drive the fixed plate (2008) to rotate 180° via the supporting connecting rod (2009), so that the fixed plate (2008) can drive the monitor (21) to swing.

2. A monitoring system for civil air defense projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving plate (105) forms a sliding structure with the mounting base (1) through the lifting slider (104), and the sliding length of the moving plate (105) is equal to the horizontal length of the inclined slide groove (106), and the moving length of the lifting slider (104) is equal to the vertical height of the inclined slide groove (106).

3. A monitoring system for civil air defense engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swinging orifice plate (2003) forms a swinging structure through the rotating plate (2002) and the swinging frame (20), and the swinging angle of the swinging orifice plate (2003) is 90°. The length of the swinging orifice plate (2003) is equal to the length of the sliding rod (2005), and the rotation center of the swinging orifice plate (2003), the rotation center of the rotating plate (2002) and the central axis of the limiting rod (2007) are equal in height.

4. A monitoring system for civil air defense engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable slider (2006) forms a sliding structure between the sliding rod (2005) and the limiting rod (2007), and the sliding length of the movable slider (2006) is 0.7 times that of the sliding rod (2005). The fixed plate (2008) forms a rotating structure between the supporting connecting rod (2009) and the limiting rod (2007), and the rotating angle of the fixed plate (2008) is 180°. The length of the supporting connecting rod (2009) is twice the length of the fixed plate (2008).

Citation Information

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