A handheld medical waste bag tie packaging device
By designing a handheld medical garbage bag tie packaging device, the cable tie is automatically packaged with a motor-driven, and combined with the real-time monitoring function of the code scanner and weighing module, the problems of slow manual packaging speed, low tightening force and inability to hold accountable are solved, and efficient and safe medical garbage disposal is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010357007.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Manually packing medical waste is slow and tightening force is small, which can easily lead to garbage leakage and cannot be monitored and held accountable in real time.
A handheld medical garbage bag tie packaging device is designed, including a housing, a sleeve, a tie set, a push mechanism, a first motor, a lead screw, a sleeve, a hook, a slider, a tightening mechanism, a code scanner and a weighing module. Automatic packaging is performed by motor-driven cable ties, and the code scanner and weighing module are used for real-time monitoring and recording.
It improves the speed and tightening force of medical waste packaging, reduces the risk of garbage leakage, and through real-time monitoring and recording, timely accountability can be held accountable and the sense of responsibility of medical staff can be improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN113562257B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of medical machinery, and in particular to a handheld medical garbage bag tie packaging device. Background Art
[0002] It is extremely important to properly handle medical waste to prevent non-contact infection. When the existing medical waste bags are full, medical staff are required to pack and collect the medical waste bags for centralized treatment. However, when packing, medical staff directly touch the bag opening of the garbage bag, which increases the risk of infection for medical staff. In addition, since patients generate too much garbage and waste, the capacity of medical waste bags is relatively large. When packing, medical staff have a slow packing speed and weak tightening force on the bag opening. When transporting medical waste, the garbage in the medical waste bag is easy to leak out. In addition, manual packing cannot link the infectious garbage information with the information of the medical staff who packed it. If highly infectious garbage is leaked, it cannot be held accountable in time. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that when packing is done manually, the packing speed is slow and the tightening force on the bag mouth is small. When medical waste is transported, the waste in the medical waste bag is easy to leak out. In order to solve the above problem, the present invention provides a handheld medical waste bag tie packing device.
[0004] The objective of the present invention is achieved in the following manner: a handheld medical waste bag tie packaging device comprises a shell, a sleeve is fixed inside the shell, a tie group is passed through the sleeve, a gap is provided between the sleeve and the left side of the shell for the tie to pass through, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the sleeve that can push the tie group to move; a lead screw is passed through the sleeve, the lead screw is connected to a first motor that can rotate the lead screw, a sleeve is passed through one end of the lead screw, a thread matching the lead screw is provided in the sleeve, a hook a is fixed to one end of the sleeve, a slider is fixed on the sleeve, a slide groove is provided in the sleeve, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove; a tightening mechanism is fixed to the right end of the shell, and the tightening mechanism can pull the tie to perform packaging operations.
[0005] The tightening mechanism includes a mounting base, which is fixed in the shell, a herringbone connecting rod assembly is provided on the left end of the mounting base, a third motor is connected to the herringbone connecting rod assembly, a second motor is provided on one side of the herringbone connecting rod assembly, and a pair of conveying rollers capable of pulling the cable tie are provided between the second motor and the herringbone connecting rod assembly, the active roller of the conveying roller is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor, and the driven roller of the conveying roller is hinged on the herringbone connecting rod assembly.
[0006] The shell is in the shape of a pistol, a barcode scanner is fixed under the muzzle of the shell, a weighing module is fixed in the handle of the shell, a hook b is provided under the weighing module, a display screen is fixed on the outside of the shell, the weighing module and the barcode scanner are electrically connected to the display screen, a control switch is provided at the trigger of the shell, and the control switch is electrically connected to the barcode scanner, the first motor, and the second motor.
[0007] The herringbone connecting rod assembly includes connecting rod a, connecting rod b and connecting rod c. One end of connecting rod a is hinged to the left end of the shell, and the other end of connecting rod a is hinged to a driven roller. One end of connecting rod b is hinged to connecting rod a, and the other end of connecting rod b is hinged to connecting rod c. A cross bar is fixed to connecting rod c, and the cross bar is penetrated into the mounting base. A pair of mutually meshing gears are provided between the cross bar and the output shaft of the third motor. The driving wheel of the gear is fixed to the output shaft of the third motor, and the driven wheel of the gear is fixed to the cross bar. The side of the conveying roller is provided with a knurling pattern.
[0008] The cable tie set comprises a plurality of rows of cable ties, the strap heads of two cable ties are bonded together by adhesive, and the strap tails of the cable ties are inserted into the strap heads.
[0009] The first motor is fixed on one side of the lead screw, and a pair of mutually meshing gears are provided on the lead screw and the output shaft of the first motor, the driving wheel of the gear is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor, and the driven wheel of the gear is fixed on the lead screw.
[0010] The pushing mechanism includes a vertical plate arranged on the right side of the cable tie group, the vertical plate is fixed in the shell, and two round rods are fixed horizontally on the vertical plate. The round rods are arranged above the cable tie group, and a baffle is passed through the round rods. The baffle can slide on the round rods, and a compression spring is provided on the round rod between the baffle and the vertical plate, one end of the compression spring is fixed on the baffle, and the other end of the compression spring is fixed on the vertical plate, and the baffle is passed through the sleeve.
[0011] The left side plate of the shell is hinged to the shell, and an elastic card is fixed to the left end of the left side plate of the shell. A groove matching with the elastic card is provided on the left side plate of the shell, and an observation port is provided on the left side plate of the shell.
[0012] A through hole is provided on the upper side of the mounting base for the belt tail to pass through.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention drives the hook a through the first motor to hook the medical waste bag into the gun barrel, and turns on the second and third motors to tighten the cable tie on the neck of the medical waste bag. In addition, a barcode scanner and a weighing module are provided, which can monitor the medical staff and the treatment of medical waste in real time, and can record the medical staff who handle the medical waste. If the medical waste bag leaks or is lost and causes an accident, the responsibility can be pursued in time, thereby improving the sense of responsibility of the medical staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1Front view of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve installation.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure with the sleeve removed.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the left side panel.
[0019] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the tightening mechanism.
[0020] Figure 7 Left side view of the tightening mechanism.
[0021] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tightening mechanism removing the mounting base.
[0022] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cable tie group.
[0023] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cable tie.
[0024] Among them, 1 is a housing; 2 is a lead screw; 3 is a first motor; 4 is a sleeve; 5 is a hook a; 6 is a cable tie group; 7 is a cable tie
[0025] tightening mechanism; 8 is the second motor; 9 is the third motor; 10 is the herringbone connecting rod assembly; 11 is the square cavity; 12 is the barcode scanner; 13 is the display screen; 14 is the battery; 15 is the control switch; 16 is the connecting rod a; 17 is the connecting rod b; 18 is the connecting rod c; 19 is the slider; 20 is the elastic card; 21 is the gear; 22 is the mounting base; 23 is the cross bar; 24 is the arc baffle; 25 is the observation port; 26 is the vertical plate; 27 is the round rod; 28 is the baffle; 29 is the weighing module; 30 is the through hole; 31 is the cable tie; 32 is the belt head; 33 is the belt tail; 34 is the conveying roller; 35 is the left side plate; 36 is the sleeve; 37 is the elastic card DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] As shown in the accompanying drawings, the present invention includes a shell 1, in which a sleeve 4 is fixed, a gap is provided between the sleeve 4 and the left side of the shell 1 for the cable tie 31 to pass through, and a pushing mechanism capable of pushing the cable tie group 6 to move is provided on the sleeve 4; a lead screw 2 is provided on the sleeve 4, a first motor 3 is provided on the right end of the lead screw 2, the first motor 3 is fixed in the sleeve 4, one end of the lead screw 2 is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 3, a sleeve 36 is provided on the other end of the lead screw 2, a thread matching the lead screw 2 is provided in the sleeve 36, and a hook a5 is fixed on one end of the sleeve 36, a slider 19 is fixed on the sleeve 36, a slide groove is provided in the sleeve 4, the slider 19 is slidably connected with the slide groove, which can prevent the sleeve 4 from rotating, thereby ensuring the horizontal movement of the sleeve 4, the first motor 3 rotates to drive the lead screw 2, so that the sleeve 36 moves horizontally, thereby driving the hook a5 to extend out of the shell 1 or be retracted into the shell 1, and the tightening mechanism 7 includes an installation bottom A seat 22 is provided, and a second motor 8 is fixed on the mounting base 22. A third motor 9 is provided on one side of the second motor 8. The second motor 8 and the third motor 9 are both fixed in the housing 1. A herringbone connecting rod assembly 10 is provided on the mounting base 22. The herringbone connecting rod assembly 10 is provided on the output shaft of the third motor 9. A pair of conveying rollers 34 are provided between the second motor 8 and the herringbone connecting rod assembly 10. The active roller of the conveying roller 34 is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor 8. The driven roller of the conveying roller 34 is hinged on the herringbone connecting rod assembly. The third motor 9 rotates, driving the herringbone connecting rod assembly 10 to rotate, so that the driven roller is tightly attached to the active roller, so that the active roller and the driven roller clamp the cable tie 31, and the second motor 8 is turned on, thereby driving the active roller to rotate, thereby driving the cable tie 31 to perform a packaging operation; the third motor 9 is reversed, which will make the driven roller away from the active roller, so as to facilitate the next packaging of the medical waste bag.
[0027] The shell 1 is in the shape of a pistol, and a barcode scanner 12 is fixed under the muzzle of the shell 1, a weighing module 29 is fixed in the handle of the shell 1, and a display screen 13 is fixed on the outside of the shell 1. The weighing module 29 and the barcode scanner 12 are electrically connected to the display screen 13. The barcode scanner 12 can scan the information, weight and user information on the garbage bag and display it on the display screen 13. A control switch 15 is provided at the trigger of the shell 1. The control switch 15 is electrically connected to the barcode scanner 12, the first motor 3, the second motor 8, etc. The control switch 15 controls the barcode scanner 12, the first motor 3 and the second motor 8; a battery 14 is fixed on the right side of the barrel, and the battery 14 is connected to the first motor 3, the second motor 8 and the barcode scanner 12.
[0028] The herringbone connecting rod assembly 10 includes a connecting rod a16, a connecting rod b17 and a connecting rod c18, one end of the connecting rod a16 is hinged on the mounting base 22, the other end of the connecting rod a16 is hinged with a driven roller, one end of the connecting rod b17 is hinged on the connecting rod a16, the other end of the connecting rod b17 is hinged on the connecting rod c18, a cross bar 23 is fixed on the connecting rod c18, a mounting base 22 is fixed in the barrel, the cross bar 23 is penetrated in the mounting base 22, a pair of mutually meshing gears 21 are provided between the cross bar 23 and the output shaft of the third motor 9, the driving wheel of the gear 21 is fixed on the output shaft of the third motor 9, the driven wheel of the gear 21 is fixed on the cross bar 23, the third motor 9 is turned on, the gear 21 is meshed and driven to drive the cross bar 23 to rotate in the mounting base 22, thereby causing the herringbone to rotate, thereby causing the driven roller to approach or move away from the driving roller.
[0029] The side of the conveying roller 34 is provided with a knurling pattern, which can increase the friction between the roller and the tie 31 to prevent slipping during tying, increase the tightening force of the medical waste bag mouth, and prevent medical waste from leaking out of the medical waste bag.
[0030] The cable tie 31 is a commonly used nylon cable tie 31 , and the cable tie 31 includes a head 32 and a tail 33 . When in use, the tail 33 can be inserted into the head 32 .
[0031] An arc-shaped baffle plate 24 is fixed on the gun outlet of the housing 1. The arc-shaped baffle plate 24 can facilitate the neck of the garbage bag to be mounted on the hook a5 to prevent the mouth of the garbage bag from spreading.
[0032] The cable tie set 6 includes multiple rows of cable ties 31 , the heads 32 of two cable ties 31 are bonded together by adhesive, and the tails 33 of the cable ties 31 are inserted into the heads 32 , so that the cable ties 31 are tied into a U-shaped cavity 11 , and the U-shaped cavity 11 can be sleeved on the sleeve 4 .
[0033] The right end of the sleeve 36 is fixed in the gun barrel, and the gap between the sleeve 4 and the left side of the shell 1 is 2-3mm, so that the cable tie 31 can be packaged through the 2-3mm gap to prevent the sleeve 36 from affecting the packaging of the medical waste bag.
[0034] The first motor 3 is fixed on one side of the lead screw 2, and a pair of mutually meshing gears 21 are provided on the lead screw 2 and the output shaft of the first motor 3, the driving wheel is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 3, and the driven wheel is fixed on the lead screw 2, which effectively ensures the space utilization of the gun body.
[0035] The pushing mechanism includes a vertical plate 26 arranged on the right side of the cable tie group 6, the vertical plate 26 is fixed in the gun barrel, the vertical plate 26 is horizontally fixed with a round rod 27, the round rod 27 is arranged above the cable tie group 6, a baffle 28 is passed through the round rod 27, the baffle 28 can slide on the round rod 27, a compression spring is provided on the round rod 27 between the baffle 28 and the vertical plate 26, one end of the compression spring is fixed on the baffle 28, and the other end of the compression spring is fixed on the vertical plate 26, and the baffle 28 is passed through the sleeve 4, the round rod 27 plays a positioning role on the baffle 28, and the baffle 28 can push the cable tie group 6 to move to the left.
[0036] The left side plate 35 of the shell 1 is hinged to the shell 1, and an elastic card 20 is fixed to the left end of the left side plate 35 of the shell 1. A groove matching the elastic card 20 is provided on the left side plate 35 of the shell 1, and the elastic card 20 can be clamped in the groove, so that the left side plate 35 of the shell 1 is fixed. Opening the left side plate 35 of the shell 1 is convenient for inspecting the packaging device or replacing the cable tie group 6. An observation port 25 is provided on the left side plate 35 of the shell 1, and whether the cable tie 31 is sufficient can be observed through the observation port 25.
[0037] A hook b is provided below the weighing module 29 to facilitate weighing by medical staff.
[0038] A card reader is fixed on the top of the housing 1, and medical staff can swipe their work ID card on the card reader to read the work information of the medical staff.
[0039] A through hole 30 is provided on the upper side of the mounting base 11 for the tail 33 to pass through. When the cable tie 31 reaches the left side of the shell 1, the tail 33 of the cable tie 31 just passes into the through hole 30. When tying the cable tie, the conveying rod 34 drives the tail 33 to pass into the through hole 30 to prevent the mounting base 11 from affecting the tying and packaging operation.
[0040] The control switch 15 at the trigger of the pistol has four working states. When the trigger is pressed for the first time, the display screen 13 is turned on, and the display screen 13 displays whether the packaging device is in a normal state, such as: whether the power is normal, whether the cable tie 31 is sufficient, etc.; when the trigger is pressed for the second time, the barcode scanner 12 is turned on, and the medical staff will need to scan their work permits and the garbage information on the medical waste bag, and send it to the display screen 13, which is displayed on the display screen 13; the medical staff hangs the neck of the medical waste bag on the hook a5, and presses the trigger for the third time to start the packaging operation; when the trigger is pressed for the fourth time, the weighing module 29 is turned on, and the garbage bag is hung on the hook b on the weighing module 29, and weighing starts, and the record is sent to the display screen 13, and displayed on the display screen 13.
[0041] It is worth noting that the weighing module 29 is a commonly used technology in this field and can be purchased in real life. In addition, a controller is also provided in this patent, which connects the barcode scanner 12, the weighing module 29, the first motor 3, the second motor 88, the display screen 13, and the control switch 15. These are all commonly used technologies in this field and will not be described in detail in this patent.
[0042] Before use: the baffle 28 pushes the cable tie set 6 against the left side surface of the housing 1, the two rollers are separated, and the tail 33 of the cable tie 31 is just between the two rollers.
[0043] First, the medical staff presses the trigger for the first time, and the display screen 13 is turned on. The display screen 13 displays whether the packaging device is in a normal state, such as whether the power is normal, whether the cable tie 31 is sufficient, etc. If the indicators of various aspects of the packaging device are normal, it can continue to be used; the trigger is pressed for the second time, and the barcode scanner 12 is turned on. The medical staff will need to scan their work permit and the garbage information on the medical waste bag. The medical staff observes the information on the display screen 13 (such as the work permit number, name, position, department where the medical waste bag is located, and whether it is radioactive) on the medical staff's work permit. and so on) are correct; then the medical staff hangs the neck of the medical waste bag on the hook a5, and the hanging method is: fold the neck of the medical waste bag in half and then hang it on the hook a5, or twist the neck of the medical waste bag into a twist shape, fold it in half and hang it on the hook a5; press the trigger for the fourth time, turn on the first motor 3, the first motor 3 rotates, thereby driving the lead screw 2 to rotate, so that the cylinder moves horizontally, and the hook a5 pulls the bag neck into the shell 1. When the bag neck is completely collected in the shell 1, the first motor 3 stops rotating, and the third motor 9 is turned on to drive the herringbone connecting rod assembly 10 rotates, so that the driven roller is closely attached to the active roller, so that the active roller and the driven roller clamp the tail 33 of the cable tie 31, the third motor 9 stops rotating, the second motor 8 is turned on, driving the active roller to rotate, thereby pulling the tail 33 of the cable tie 31 to move, so that the mouth-shaped cavity 11 gradually shrinks, thereby tying the medical waste bag, when the medical waste bag is tied, the third motor 9 continues to move, and the adhesive on the head of the pulling cable tie 31 is separated from the cable tie group 6, so that the cable tie 31 is separated from the cable tie group 6, the second motor 8 stops rotating, and the third motor 9 reverses. The driven roller will be moved away from the active roller, and the cable tie 31 will no longer be pressed between the conveying rollers 34, and the packaging is completed; the first motor 3 reverses to send the packaged medical waste bag out of the shell 1, and the medical staff takes out the medical waste bag; the trigger is pressed for the fourth time, the weighing module 29 is turned on, and the neck of the packaged medical waste bag is hung on the hook b of the weighing module 29, and weighing begins, and the record is sent to the display screen 13, and displayed on the display screen 13. After the medical staff reads the information, the trigger is pressed for the fifth time, and the display screen 13, the barcode scanner 12, and the weighing module 29 are turned off.
[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several changes and improvements can be made without departing from the overall concept of the present invention, which should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A handheld medical waste bag tie packaging device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A sleeve (4) is fixed inside the shell (1), a cable tie group (6) is inserted outside the sleeve (4), a gap is provided between the sleeve (4) and the left side of the shell (1) for the cable tie (31) to pass through, and a pushing mechanism capable of pushing the cable tie group (6) to move is inserted on the sleeve (4); a lead screw (2) is inserted inside the sleeve (4), the lead screw (2) is connected to a first motor (3) capable of rotating the lead screw (2), a sleeve (36) is inserted at one end of the lead screw (2), a thread matching the lead screw (2) is provided inside the sleeve (36), a hook a (5) is fixed at one end of the sleeve (36), a slider (19) is fixed on the sleeve (36), a slide groove is provided inside the sleeve (4), and the slider (19) is slidably connected to the slide groove; a tightening mechanism (7) is fixed at the right end of the shell (1), and the tightening mechanism (7) can pull the cable tie to perform a packaging operation; The tightening mechanism (7) comprises a mounting base (22), the mounting base (22) being fixed in the housing (1), a herringbone connecting rod assembly (10) being provided on the left end of the mounting base (22), a third motor (9) being connected to the herringbone connecting rod assembly (10), a second motor (8) being provided on one side of the herringbone connecting rod assembly (10), and a pair of conveying rollers (34) capable of pulling the cable tie (31) being provided between the second motor (8) and the herringbone connecting rod assembly (10), the active roller of the conveying roller (34) being fixed on the output shaft of the second motor (8), and the driven roller of the conveying roller (34) being hinged on the herringbone connecting rod assembly (10); The shell (1) is in the shape of a pistol. A barcode scanner (12) is fixed below the muzzle of the shell (1). A weighing module (29) is fixed inside the handle of the shell (1). A hook b is provided below the weighing module (29). A display screen (13) is fixed outside the shell (1). The weighing module (29) and the barcode scanner (12) are both electrically connected to the display screen (13). A control switch (15) is provided at the trigger of the shell (1). The control switch (15) is electrically connected to the barcode scanner (12), the first motor (3), and the second motor (8).
2. The handheld medical waste bag tying and packaging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The herringbone connecting rod assembly (10) comprises a connecting rod a (16), a connecting rod b (17) and a connecting rod c (18), one end of the connecting rod a (16) is hinged to the left end of the housing (1), the other end of the connecting rod a (16) is hinged to a driven roller, one end of the connecting rod b (17) is hinged to the connecting rod a (16), the other end of the connecting rod b (17) is hinged to the connecting rod c (18), a cross bar (23) is fixed to the connecting rod c (18), the cross bar (23) is inserted into the mounting base (22), a pair of mutually meshing gears (21) are provided between the cross bar (23) and the output shaft of the third motor (9), the driving wheel of the gear (21) is fixed to the output shaft of the third motor (9), the driven wheel of the gear (21) is fixed to the cross bar (23), and a knurling pattern is provided on the side surface of the conveying roller (34).
3. The handheld medical waste bag tying and packaging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cable tie set (6) comprises a plurality of rows of cable ties (31), the strap heads (32) of two cable ties (31) are bonded together by adhesive, and the strap tails (33) of the cable ties (31) are inserted into the strap heads (32).
4. The handheld medical waste bag tying and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (3) is fixed to one side of the lead screw (2), and a pair of mutually meshing gears (21) are provided on the lead screw (2) and the output shaft of the first motor (3), the driving wheel of the gear (21) is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor (3), and the driven wheel of the gear is fixed to the lead screw (2).
5. The handheld medical waste bag tying and packaging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a vertical plate (26) arranged on the right side of the cable tie group (6), the vertical plate (26) being fixed in the shell (1), and the vertical plate (26) being fixedly provided with two round rods (27) horizontally, the round rods (27) being arranged above the cable tie group (6), and a baffle (28) being passed through the round rod (27), the baffle (28) being able to slide on the round rod (27), and a compression spring being provided on the round rod (27) between the baffle (28) and the vertical plate (26), one end of the compression spring being fixed on the baffle (28), and the other end of the compression spring being fixed on the vertical plate (26), and the baffle (28) being passed through the sleeve (4).
6. The handheld medical waste bag tying and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side plate (35) of the shell (1) is hinged to the shell (1), and an elastic card (20) is fixed to the left end of the left side plate (35) of the shell (1), a groove matching the elastic card (20) is provided on the left side plate (35) of the shell (1), and an observation port (25) is provided on the left side plate (35) of the shell (1).
7. The handheld medical waste bag tying and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the mounting base (22) is provided with a through hole (30) through which the belt tail (33) can pass.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Handheld medical garbage bag ribbon packaging device
CN212891264U