A special intelligent cable assembly for pipeline detectors
By designing a special intelligent cable assembly for detectors in the pipeline, using plug-in connectors and integral epoxy resin glue, the problem of affecting the strength of the sealing chamber in the existing technology is solved, and the problem of cable complexity in the existing technology is realized. The individual connection and intelligent sorting of probes improve the quality of the detector and the compressive resistance of the sealed compartment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110740422.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The cables of the detectors in the existing pipeline are too complex and cannot be effectively arranged, which affects the strength of the sealing chamber and cannot withstand too many cables entering the chamber, limiting the function of the detector.
A special intelligent cable assembly for in-pipe detectors was designed, using plug-and-pull connectors to complete the convergence function, including connector male, connector female, circuit board, housing and fastening plate, and using an integral filling ring The oxygen resin glue realizes the overall seal of the module, with a pressure resistance of 10 megapas.
This smart cable assembly realizes separate connection and intelligent sorting of probes, reduces the number of cables in the detector, saves wiring space, improves the quality of the detector and the compressive resistance of the sealing chamber.
Smart Images

Figure CN113594743B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of pipeline detection, and in particular to an intelligent cable assembly dedicated to a detector in a pipeline. Background Art
[0002] The dedicated internal detector for long-distance buried oil and gas pipelines works in a pressurized closed environment, and the entire detection structure needs to be pressure-resistant. With the different diameters of the pipelines, the design size of the detector also changes accordingly, and the density of various probes in the detector also changes according to the size of the equipment. The various probes and cables on the existing detectors are connected one-to-one, which facilitates the transmission of the detector's probe signal to a sealed cabin at a distant location. Due to the actual space limitations of the detector, too many incoming lines have caused the detector cables to be too complicated and impossible to arrange. Forcible arrangement will affect the strength of the detector's sealed cabin, making it even more difficult for the sealed cabin to withstand too many cables entering the cabin, limiting the detector's function. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a special intelligent cable assembly for a detector in a pipeline.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the invention is: a special intelligent cable assembly for pipeline detectors, and its technical points are: a special intelligent cable assembly for pipeline detectors, characterized in that it includes: a male connector for receiving detection signals of sensors in the pipeline, whose input end is connected to the output end of the sensor in the pipeline; a female connector for outputting multi-channel sensor acquisition signals to a circuit board, and the female connector is plugged together with the male connector using the input end; an output circuit board for converting multi-channel input sensor acquisition signals into one output signal, and the circuit board is connected with a female connector.
[0005] In the above solution, the male connector and the female connector are pressed onto the circuit board by a fastening pressing plate.
[0006] In the above solution, an epoxy resin layer for potting the shell is also provided at the seam of the shell.
[0007] In the above scheme, the connector female head includes a multi-core female head and a single-core female head, wherein the multi-core female head is connected to the input end of the circuit board, and the single-core female head is connected to the output end of the circuit board.
[0008] In the above solution, an epoxy resin layer for potting the shell is also provided at the seam of the shell.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the intelligent cable assembly dedicated to the pipeline detector includes a male connector, a female connector, a circuit board, a housing and a fastening plate. The cable assembly uses a plug-in connector to complete the line connection function. The plug-in connector is flexible and convenient. If a probe is damaged, a single probe can be directly replaced. The module is embedded in the circuit board and can be intelligently sorted. At the same time, the overall sealing of the module is achieved by pouring epoxy resin glue as a whole, which can withstand a pressure of 10 MPa and meet the working environment of the pipeline detector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a dedicated intelligent cable assembly for a pipeline detector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a dedicated intelligent cable assembly for a pipeline detector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 3 A structural block diagram of a circuit board in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of an 8-core female socket in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the first isolation chip in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the second isolation chip in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the circuit structure of FPGA in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a single-ended input to differential output unit in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a single 8-core female socket in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] The serial numbers in the figure are as follows: 1 connector male head, 2 connector female head, 3 circuit board, 4 housing, 5 fastening plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following is a brief description of the present invention in conjunction with the attached Figures 1 to 9 The present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] The dedicated intelligent cable assembly for the pipeline detector used in this embodiment is mainly composed of a male connector 1, a female connector 2, a circuit board 3, a housing 4 and a fastening plate 5. The male connector 1 of the intelligent cable assembly is made by integral vulcanization, and the male connector 1 is connected to various probes of the pipeline detector by cables.
[0023] The female connector 2 is connected to the circuit board 3 and is placed in the housing 4 along with the circuit board. The circuit board 3 mainly includes an isolation chip, an FPGA system, and peripheral circuits connected to the FPGA system, including a power supply system and a clock system. The male connector 1 is plugged into the corresponding female connector 2, and the two are crimped and fixed by a fastening plate 5 to ensure that the connection between the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 is firm and prevented from being disengaged.
[0024] The connection between the female connector 2 and the circuit board 3 in this embodiment is as follows:
[0025] In this embodiment, eight 8-core female sockets are used as connector female heads. The output end of the 8-core female socket is connected to the signal isolation unit, the FPGA system, the single-ended input to differential output unit, and the single 8-core female socket in sequence. The eight connector female heads 2 are used to receive the detection data of each probe of the detector in the pipeline, among which four connector female heads 2 are connected to the first isolation chip U5, and the other four connector female heads 2 are connected to the second isolation chip U6. The specific circuit structure is as follows Figure 3-8 As shown, the SCK1_N pin of the 8-core female socket is connected to the Y3 pin of the first isolation chip U5, the MOSI1_N pin of the 8-core female socket is connected to the Y3 pin of the first isolation chip U5, and the remaining 7 8-core female sockets are connected in the same manner, which will not be repeated here.
[0026] The output pins SCK1_N and MOSI1_N of the first isolation chip U5 are connected to the IO81 and IO82 pins of the FPGA. Similarly, the output pins of the second isolation chip U6 are also connected to the IO end of the FPGA. The DMOSI pin and DSCK pin of the FPGA are connected to the single-ended input-add-drop output unit (model FIN1027K8X), and the DMOSI_N, DMOSI_P, DSCK_N, and DSCK_P pins of the single-ended input-add-drop output unit are connected to the input end of the single 8-core female socket, and the output end of the single 8-core female socket J4 outputs the signal to external components.
[0027] An epoxy resin layer for potting the outer shell 4 is also provided at the joint of the outer shell 4, which not only realizes module integration but also improves the overall high-pressure resistance.
[0028] The dedicated intelligent cable assembly for the pipeline detector in this embodiment has a line-merging function, which can reduce the number of cables entering the sealed cabin of the detector, save wiring space, greatly optimize the installation structure space of the detector, and improve the quality of the detector. This embodiment realizes the separate connection of the probe, that is, a new probe can be directly replaced after a probe is damaged. The existing solution is to make it as a whole. If a probe is damaged, the entire module needs to be replaced, which is a great waste of cost.
[0029] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A special intelligent cable assembly for pipeline detectors, characterized in that: include: A male connector (1) for receiving detection signals from sensors of a detector in a pipeline, wherein an input end of one male connector (1) is connected to an output end of one sensor; A connector female head (2) for outputting multi-channel sensor acquisition signals to a circuit board (3), wherein the connector female head (2) is plugged together with a connector male head (1) by using an input end; an output circuit board (3) for converting multi-channel input sensor acquisition signals into a single output signal, wherein a connector female head (2) corresponding to the connector male head is connected to the circuit board (3); The connector male head (1) and the connector female head (2) are crimped onto the circuit board (3) by means of a fastening pressure plate (5).
2. The dedicated intelligent cable assembly for pipeline detectors as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An epoxy resin layer for potting the outer shell (4) is also provided at the joint of the outer shell (4).
3. The dedicated intelligent cable assembly for pipeline detectors as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The connector female head (2) comprises a multi-core female head and a single-core female head, wherein the multi-core female head is connected to the input end of the circuit board (3), and the single-core female head is connected to the output end of the circuit board.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent cable for in-pipeline detectors and processing method thereof
CN109994895A