Electronic devices including flexible displays
By using a support plate and sliding plate structure, combined with elasticity and a pulley system, the problem of limited placement of display driving circuits in electronic devices is solved, realizing flexible expansion and aesthetic effects of flexible displays.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing electronic devices, it is difficult to effectively place the display driving circuit in a limited installation space without interfering with the sliding operation of the flexible display, resulting in limited placement.
The flexible display adopts a support plate and sliding plate structure, and is divided into multiple parts. The display driving circuit is located between the second part and the sliding plate. The flexible display can be slidably expanded and retracted by using an elastic structure and pulley system. The support plate and multi-rod structure provide support and guidance.
This allows for convenient setup of the display driving circuit and flexible screen expansion without interfering with the sliding operation of the flexible display, thereby improving the space utilization and aesthetics of electronic devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN113760134B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Various embodiments of this disclosure relate to an electronic device including a flexible display. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of digital technology, electronic devices are available in various forms, such as smartphones, tablet PCs, and personal digital assistants (PDAs). These devices are designed to offer larger screens while maintaining a portable size that does not inconvenience the user's hands.
[0003] The electronic device may include display driving circuitry (e.g., a display driver integrated circuit (DDI)) electrically connected to the display. The display driving circuitry may be disposed, for example, in a region of the substrate extending from the display or in a region of the substrate connected to the display. Furthermore, the display driving circuitry may be positioned to stack with the display by bending the substrate region and attaching the substrate region to the rear surface of the display. To provide a large screen, the electronic device may be implemented to extend the screen in a sliding manner. The electronic device may include a flexible display as a slide-out display, and a portion of the flexible display may be pulled out from the internal space of the electronic device to extend the screen. However, in electronic devices including such slide-out displays, it may be difficult to arrange the display driving circuitry in the limited mounting space of the electronic device in the aforementioned manner without interfering with the sliding operation of the flexible display, and the arrangement position of the display driving circuitry may also be limited. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Various embodiments of this disclosure may provide an electronic device including a slide-out display, which allows for easy placement of display driving circuitry within a limited space of the electronic device without interfering with the sliding operation of a flexible display.
[0005] The technical problems to be solved in this disclosure are not limited to the above-mentioned technical problems, and other technical problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
[0006] According to an embodiment of this disclosure, an electronic device includes: a support plate; a flexible display disposed on the support plate and forming a screen including a flat portion and a curved portion extending from the flat portion, wherein the flexible display includes a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being disposed along the flat portion and the curved portion and including a plurality of pixels, the second portion bending and extending from the curved portion of the first portion and being disposed between the first portion and the support plate; and a display driving circuit disposed in the second portion and disposed between the second portion and the support plate.
[0007] According to an embodiment of this disclosure, an electronic device includes: a housing; a sliding plate slidable out of the housing; a flexible display configured to form a screen, the screen including a flat portion, a first curved portion extending from the flat portion, and a second curved portion extending from the flat portion and configured to be opposite to the first curved portion, the flat portion being located between the first curved portion and the second curved portion, wherein the flexible display includes a first portion, a flexible portion, and a second portion, the first portion being disposed along the flat portion and the first curved portion and configured to overlap with the sliding plate, the flexible portion extending from the first portion to form the second curved portion and being pulled out from an internal space of the housing during the sliding out, the second portion bending and extending from the first curved portion of the first portion and being disposed between the first portion and the sliding plate; and a display driving circuit disposed in the second portion and disposed between the second portion and the sliding plate.
[0008] According to an embodiment of this disclosure, a display assembly includes: a flexible display, wherein the flexible display includes a first portion and a second portion, the first portion including a plurality of pixels and forming a screen, the screen including a flat portion and a curved portion extending from the flat portion, the second portion being curved and extending from the curved portion of the first portion and configured to partially overlap with the first portion; a display driving circuit disposed in the second portion; and a support sheet, wherein the support sheet is disposed along the first portion at the flexible display and includes a plurality of openings disposed between the first portion and the second portion and along the curved portion. Attached Figure Description
[0009] In the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals may be used for the same or similar components.
[0010] Figure 1A This is a front perspective view showing an electronic device in a closed state according to an embodiment.
[0011] Figure 1B This is a rear perspective view showing an electronic device in a closed state according to an embodiment.
[0012] Figure 2A This is a front perspective view showing an electronic device in an open state according to an embodiment.
[0013] Figure 2B This is a rear perspective view showing an electronic device in an open state according to an embodiment.
[0014] Figure 3 This illustrates an embodiment. Figure 1AAn exploded perspective view of the electronic device.
[0015] Figure 4 This illustrates an embodiment in Figure 1A A cross-sectional view of a portion of an electronic device taken along line A-A' in a closed state.
[0016] Figure 5 This illustrates an embodiment in Figure 2A A cross-sectional view of a portion of an electronic device taken along line B-B' in the open state.
[0017] Figure 6A This is a plan view and a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C' of a display assembly in an unfolded state according to an embodiment.
[0018] Figure 6B The following is illustrated according to an embodiment: Figure 6A The cross-sectional structure of the portion of the display assembly indicated by reference numeral D in the attached drawing.
[0019] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a display assembly according to an embodiment.
[0020] Figure 8 This is a plan view showing the support sheet in its unfolded state according to an embodiment.
[0021] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a display assembly according to another embodiment.
[0022] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a display assembly according to another embodiment.
[0023] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view showing a support sheet according to another embodiment.
[0024] Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view showing a first support sheet and a second support sheet according to various embodiments.
[0025] Figure 13 This is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a display assembly according to another embodiment.
[0026] Figure 14 This is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a display assembly according to another embodiment.
[0027] Figure 15 This is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a display assembly according to another embodiment.
[0028] Figure 16This is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a display assembly according to another embodiment.
[0029] Figure 17 This is a plan view illustrating an electronic device according to various embodiments.
[0030] Figure 18 This is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of electronic devices in a network environment according to various embodiments. Detailed Implementation
[0031] In the following description, various embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Figure 1A This is a front perspective view showing an electronic device 100 in a closed state according to an embodiment. Figure 1B This is a rear perspective view showing an electronic device 100 in a closed state according to an embodiment. Figure 2A This is a front perspective view showing an electronic device 100 in an open state according to an embodiment. Figure 2B This is a rear perspective view showing an electronic device 100 in an open state according to an embodiment.
[0033] Reference Figure 1A , Figure 1B , Figure 2A and Figure 2B In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may be configured to extend the screen in a sliding manner. Figure 1A and Figure 1B The electronic device 100 is shown in a state where the screen 1301 is not extended. Figure 2A and Figure 2B An electronic device 100 is shown in an extended state of screen 1301. The unextended state of screen 1301 is the state in which the sliding plate 120, which enables the flexible display 130 to slide, is not extended, and may be referred to hereinafter as the "closed state". The extended state of screen 1301 is the maximum extended state in which screen 1301 no longer extends due to the sliding of the sliding plate 120, and may be referred to hereinafter as the "open state". According to various embodiments, the open state may be defined as the extended state of screen 1301 compared to the closed state, and various screen sizes may be provided depending on the movement position of the sliding plate 120. Screen 1301 is the effective area of the flexible display 130 that is visually exposed to output images, and the electronic device 100 may adjust the effective area according to the movement of the sliding plate 120 or the flexible display 130. In the following description, the open state may refer to the state in which screen 1301 is extended to its maximum extent. In some embodiments, in Figure 1A The flexible display 130 in the electronic device 100, which is configured to slide to provide a screen 1301, may be referred to as a "slide-out display" or "expandable display".
[0034] According to an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a sliding structure based on an elastic structure associated with the flexible display 130. When the flexible display 130 moves a predetermined distance by an external force, the flexible display 130 can switch from a closed state to an open state or from an open state to a closed state without any other external force due to the elastic structure.
[0035] According to some embodiments, when a signal is generated by an input device included in the electronic device 100, the electronic device 100 can switch from a closed state to an open state or from an open state to a closed state because of a driving device (such as a motor) connected to the flexible display 130. For example, when a signal is generated by a hardware button or software button provided on the screen, the electronic device 100 can switch from a closed state to an open state or from an open state to a closed state.
[0036] According to various embodiments, when a signal is generated from various sensors such as pressure sensors, the electronic device 100 can switch from a closed state to an open state or from an open state to a closed state. For example, when the electronic device 100 is carried or held by hand, a squeezing gesture of a part of the hand (e.g., the bottom of the hand or fingers) pressing on a designated part of the electronic device 100 can be detected by a sensor, and the electronic device 100 can switch from a closed state to an open state or from an open state to a closed state in response to this.
[0037] According to an embodiment, the flexible display 130 may include a bendable portion ③ (see embodiment 3). Figure 2A When the electronic device 100 switches from a closed state to an open state, the flexible portion ③ provides an extension of the screen 1301. When the electronic device 100 switches from a closed state to an open state, the flexible portion ③ is pulled out from the internal space of the electronic device 100; therefore, the screen 1301 can be extended. When the electronic device 100 switches from an open state to a closed state, the flexible portion ③ slides into the internal space of the electronic device 100; therefore, the screen 1301 can be reduced in size. When the electronic device 100 switches from an open state to a closed state, the flexible portion ③ can be moved into the internal space of the electronic device 100 while being bent. The flexible display 130 can be implemented based on a flexible substrate (e.g., a plastic substrate) made using a polymer material including polyimide (PI) or polyester (PET).
[0038] According to an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a housing 110, a sliding plate 120, and / or a flexible display 130.
[0039] The housing (or outer casing) 110 may include, for example, a rear cover 112, a first side cover 113, and / or a second side cover 114. The rear cover 112, the first side cover 113, and / or the second side cover 114 may be connected to a support member (not shown) located inside the electronic device 100 and form at least a portion of the appearance of the electronic device 100.
[0040] The back cover 112 may form at least a portion of, for example, the rear surface 100B of the electronic device 100. The back cover 112 may be substantially opaque. The back cover 112 may be made of coated or colored glass, ceramic, polymer, metal (e.g., aluminum, stainless steel (STS), or magnesium), or a combination of at least two of the above materials. According to various embodiments, at least a portion of the back cover 112 may be transparent or include openings, and... Figure 1B When the flexible display 130 is in its closed state, the image output from this part of the display is visible through this area.
[0041] According to an embodiment, the back cover 112 may include a flat portion 112a and curved portions 112b and 112c positioned opposite each other, with the flat portion 112a located between them. The curved portions 112b and 112c may be formed adjacent to two long sides (not shown) of the back cover 112, respectively, and may be curved and extend seamlessly toward a screen 1301 disposed opposite to the back cover 112. According to some embodiments, the back cover 112 may include one of the curved portions 112b and 112c, or may be implemented without the curved portions 112b and 112c.
[0042] According to an embodiment, a first side cover 113 and a second side cover 114 may be disposed opposite to each other. The first side cover 113 may form a first side surface 113a of the electronic device 100, and the second side cover 114 may form a second side surface 114a of the electronic device 100 facing a direction opposite to the first side surface 113a. The first side cover 113 may include a first edge (or first edge) 113b extending from the edge of the first side surface 113a, and the first edge 113b may at least partially form a side frame of the electronic device 100. The second side cover 114 may include a second edge (or second edge) 114b extending from the edge of the second side surface 114a, and the second edge 114b may at least partially form another side frame of the electronic device 100. According to an embodiment, in Figure 1AIn the closed state, the surfaces of the first edge 113b, the second edge 114b, and the sliding plate 120 can be smoothly connected to form a curved portion (not shown) corresponding to the first curved portion 130b of the screen 1301. According to various embodiments, the surfaces of the first edge 113b and / or the second edge 114b may include a curved portion (not shown) on the other side of the screen 1301 corresponding to the side of the second curved portion 130c disposed opposite to the first curved portion 130b.
[0043] According to an embodiment, the sliding plate 120 can slide on a support member (not shown) located inside the electronic device 100. A flexible display 130 can be disposed on the sliding plate 120 and can be formed based on the position of the sliding plate 120 on the support member. Figure 1A The closed state or Figure 2A The flexible display 130 is in the open state. According to an embodiment, the flexible display 130 can be attached to the sliding plate 120 via an adhesive member (not shown). According to embodiments, the adhesive member may include a heat-reactive adhesive, a photoreactive adhesive, a universal adhesive, and / or double-sided tape. According to various embodiments, the flexible display 130 can be slidably inserted into a recess (not shown) formed in the sliding plate 120 to set and secure it to the sliding plate 120. The sliding plate 120 is used to support the flexible display 130; according to some embodiments, the sliding plate 120 may be referred to as a slidable support plate.
[0044] According to an embodiment, the sliding plate 120 may include a third edge 120b forming the outer surface of the electronic device 100, and Figure 1A In the closed state, the third edge 120b, together with the first edge 113b and the second edge 114b, can form a border around the screen. Figure 1A In the closed state, the surface of the third edge 120b can be smoothly connected to the surface of the first edge 113b and / or the surface of the second edge 114b.
[0045] The flexible display 130 can be formed, for example, a screen 1301 disposed opposite to the back cover 112. Due to the sliding of the sliding plate 120, at least a portion of the flexible portion ③ can provide an expanded state (e.g., an open state) for the screen 1301 when it is removed from the interior of the electronic device 100, such as... Figure 2A As shown in the image.
[0046] According to an embodiment, in Figure 1A In its closed state, the screen 1301 may include a flat portion 130a, and a first curved portion 130b and a second curved portion 130c disposed opposite each other, with the flat portion 130a located between them. The first curved portion 130b and the second curved portion 130c may be substantially symmetrical to each other with respect to the flat portion 130a located between them. Figure 1A In the closed state, the first curved portion 130b and the second curved portion 130c can be positioned as curved portions 112b and 112c respectively corresponding to the rear cover 112 and can be bent toward the rear cover 112. When the electronic device 100 is in the closed state... Figure 1A Switching to the closed state Figure 2A When in the open state, the flat portion 130a can be expanded. For example, when the electronic device 100 is in the open state... Figure 1A Switching to the closed state Figure 2A When in the open state, the flexible part ③ is... Figure 1A At least a portion of the area forming the second curved portion 130c in the closed state may be included in the extended flat portion 130a, and may be formed as another area of the flexible portion ③. According to an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include an opening (not shown) for allowing the flexible portion ③ to enter or exit, and a pulley (not shown) located at the opening. The pulley may be provided corresponding to the flexible portion ③, and the movement and orientation of the flexible portion ③ can be controlled by... Figure 1A The closed state and Figure 2A The rotation of the pulley guides the switching between the open and closed states. The first curved portion 130b can be formed as a curved surface corresponding to a surface formed on the sliding plate 120. The second curved portion 130c can be formed by the portion of the bendable portion ③ corresponding to the curved surface of the pulley. In the closed or open state of the electronic device 100, the first curved portion 130b can be positioned opposite the second curved portion 130c to improve the aesthetic appearance of the screen 1301.
[0047] According to embodiments, the flexible display 130 may also include touch sensing circuitry (e.g., a touch sensor). According to various embodiments (not shown), the flexible display 130 may be combined with or disposed adjacent to a pressure sensor capable of measuring touch intensity (pressure) and / or a digitizer capable of detecting magnetic field-type styluses. For example, the digitizer may include coil members disposed on a dielectric substrate to detect the resonant frequency of an electromagnetic induction method applied by an electronic pen.
[0048] According to an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a microphone hole 151 (e.g., Figure 18 Input module 1850), speaker hole 152 (e.g., Figure 18 The audio output module 1855), connector hole 153 (e.g., Figure 18 The connection terminal 1878), camera module 154 (e.g., Figure 18 The camera module 1880 and / or flash 155. According to various embodiments, the flash 155 may be included in the camera module 154 to be implemented. In some embodiments, at least one of the components may be omitted from the electronic device 100, or other components may be additionally included.
[0049] Microphone hole 151 may be formed in at least a portion of the second side surface 114a corresponding to a microphone (not shown) located inside the electronic device 100. The location of microphone hole 151 is not limited to... Figure 1A The embodiments are as follows, and may be different. According to some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a plurality of microphones capable of detecting the direction of sound.
[0050] The speaker hole 152 may be formed in at least a portion of the second side surface 114a corresponding to a speaker located inside the electronic device 100. The location of the speaker hole 152 is not limited to... Figure 1A The embodiments are as follows, and may be different. According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a receiver hole for making calls. In some embodiments, the microphone hole 151 and the speaker hole 152 may be implemented as a single hole, or the speaker hole 152 may be omitted as in a piezoelectric speaker.
[0051] Connector hole 153 may be formed in at least a portion of, for example, the second side surface 114a, corresponding to a connector (e.g., a USB connector) located inside electronic device 100. Electronic device 100 can transmit power and / or data to and / or receive power and / or data from external electronic devices electrically connected to the connector via connector hole 153. The location of connector hole 153 is not limited to... Figure 1A These are examples of implementations, and they can be different.
[0052] Camera module 154 and flash 155 may be located on, for example, the rear surface 100B of electronic device 100. Camera module 154 (e.g., Figure 18 The camera module 1880 may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, and / or an image signal processor. The flash 155 may include, for example, a light-emitting diode or a xenon lamp. In some embodiments, two or more lenses (infrared camera, wide-angle, and telephoto lenses) and the image sensor may be located on one surface of the electronic device 100. In various embodiments, this disclosure is not limited to... Figure 1B or Figure 2BIn some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include multiple camera modules. Camera module 154 may be one of the multiple camera modules. For example, the electronic device 100 may include multiple camera modules (e.g., dual-camera or triple-camera), each with different performance (e.g., field of view) or functions. For example, multiple camera modules (e.g., camera module 154) may be configured to include lenses with different field of view, and the electronic device 100 may control to change the field of view of the camera modules performed in the electronic device 100 based on user selection. Furthermore, the multiple camera modules may include at least one of a wide-angle camera, a telephoto camera, a color camera, a monochrome camera, or an infrared (IR) camera (e.g., a time-of-flight (TOF) camera, a structured light camera). According to an embodiment, the IR camera may serve as a sensor module (not shown) (e.g., Figure 18 At least a portion of the operation of the sensor module 1876.
[0053] According to various embodiments (not shown), the electronic device 100 may also include a camera module (e.g., a front-facing camera) that generates an image signal based on light received by a front surface (not shown) of the electronic device 100 positioned in a direction toward the screen 1301. For example, the camera module 154 is not limited to... Figure 1B or Figure 2B The embodiment can be aligned with an opening (e.g., a through-hole or notch) formed in the flexible display 130 to be disposed inside the housing 110. The camera module 154 can generate an image signal by receiving light passing through the opening and a portion of the transparent cover that overlaps with the opening. The transparent cover can be made of a material such as polyimide or ultrathin glass (UTG) to protect the flexible display 130 from external influences.
[0054] According to various embodiments, this disclosure is not limited to Figure 1B or Figure 2B In one embodiment, the camera module 154 may be positioned at the lower end of at least a portion of the screen 1301 of the flexible display 130. In this case, the position of the camera module 154 is not visually discernible (or exposed), and related functions using the camera module 154 (e.g., image capture) can be performed. For example, when viewed from above the screen 1301 (e.g., in the -z-axis direction), the camera module 154 may be configured to overlap with at least a portion of the screen 1301 and can acquire images of external objects without being exposed to the outside.
[0055] According to various embodiments (not shown), the electronic device 100 may also include a key input device (e.g., Figure 18The input module 1850. The key input device may be located on a first side surface 113a formed by a first side cover 113 of, for example, electronic device 100. In some embodiments (not shown), the key input device may include at least one sensor module.
[0056] According to various embodiments (not shown), the electronic device 100 may include various sensor modules (e.g., Figure 18 The sensor module 1876 can generate electrical signals or data values corresponding to the internal operating state or external environmental state of the electronic device 100. For example (not shown), the sensor module may include a proximity sensor that generates a signal related to the proximity of an external object based on light received through a front surface (not shown) of the electronic device 100 in the direction facing the screen. For another example (not shown), the sensor module may include various biosensors (such as fingerprint sensors and heart rate monitor (HRM) sensors) for detecting information about a living person based on light received through the front or rear surface 100B of the electronic device 100. According to various embodiments, the fingerprint sensor may be implemented using ultrasound. The electronic device 100 may include at least one of a variety of other sensor modules, such as a gesture sensor, gyroscope sensor, atmospheric pressure sensor, magnetic sensor, accelerometer, grip sensor, color sensor, infrared (IR) sensor, biosensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, or illuminance sensor.
[0057] According to various embodiments (not shown), this disclosure is not limited to Figure 1A , Figure 1B , Figure 2A and Figure 2B In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 can be implemented such that the screen extends on the third edge 120b side when the sliding plate 120 slides out. For example, when the electronic device 100 slides out... Figure 1A Switching to the closed state Figure 2A When the flexible display 130 is in the open state, Figure 1A The portion of the first curved portion 130b formed in the closed state may be included in the extended flat portion 130a, and may also be formed in other areas of the flexible display 130.
[0058] Figure 3 This illustrates an embodiment. Figure 1A An exploded perspective view of the electronic device 100.
[0059] Reference Figure 3In embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a rear cover 112, a first side cover 113, a second side cover 114, a support member assembly 300, a pulley 360, a sliding plate 120, a flexible display 130, a support sheet 370, a multi-bar structure (or multi-bar assembly) 380, and / or a printed circuit board 390 (e.g., a PCB, a flexible PCB (FPCB), or a rigid-flex PCB (RFPCB)). (The remaining text will be omitted.) Figure 3 Redundant descriptions of some of the figure labels.
[0060] According to an embodiment, the support member assembly (or support structure) 300 is a load-bearing frame structure and can contribute to the durability or rigidity of the electronic device 100. At least a portion of the support member assembly 300 may include non-metallic materials (e.g., polymers) or metallic materials. The housing 110 includes a rear cover 112, a first side cover 113, and / or a second side cover 114 (see...). Figure 1A ), pulley 360, sliding plate 120, flexible display 130, support plate 370, multi-bar structure 380 and / or PCB 390 may be arranged in the support member assembly 300.
[0061] According to an embodiment, the support member assembly 300 may include a first support member 310, a second support member 320, a third support member 330, a fourth support member 340, and / or a fifth support member 350.
[0062] The first support member (or first bracket) 310 may be in the form of, for example, a plate, and the sliding plate 120 may be disposed on a surface 310a of the first support member 310. The second support member (or second bracket) 320 may be in the form of, for example, a plate stacked with the first support member 310, and may be coupled to the first support member 310 and / or the third support member 330. The third support member 330 may be coupled to the first support member 310 and / or the second support member 320, and the second support member 320 is located between the first support member 310 and the third support member 330. The PCB 390 may be disposed in the second support member 320 and located between the first support member 310 and the second support member 320. The fourth support member 340 may be coupled to one side of the assembly (not shown) in which the first support member 310, the second support member 320, and the third support member 330 are coupled. A fifth support member 350 may be coupled to the other side of an assembly (not shown) that incorporates the first support member 310, the second support member 320, and the third support member 330, and may be positioned opposite the fourth support member 340. A first side cover 113 may be coupled to the support member assembly 300 on the side of the fourth support member 340. A second side cover 114 may be coupled to the support member assembly 300 on the side of the fifth support member 350. A rear cover 112 may be coupled to the support member assembly 300 on the side of the third support member 330. At least a portion of the first support member 310, the second support member 320, the third support member 330, the fourth support member 340, and / or the fifth support member 350 may comprise metallic and / or non-metallic materials (e.g., polymers). According to various embodiments, at least two of the first support member 310, the second support member 320, the third support member 330, the fourth support member 340, and / or the fifth support member 350 may be integrally implemented. According to some embodiments, support member assembly 300 may refer to a structure that forms at least a portion of a first support member 310, a second support member 320, a third support member 330, a fourth support member 340 and / or a fifth support member 350.
[0063] The first support member 310 may include, for example: a first side surface (not shown) facing the fourth support member 340; a second side surface 310c facing the fifth support member 350 and configured to be opposite to the first side surface; a third side surface (not shown) connecting one end of the first side surface and one end of the second side surface 310c; and / or a fourth side surface 310d connecting the other end of the first side surface and the other end of the second side surface 310c and configured to be opposite to the third side surface. According to an embodiment, a pulley 360 may be positioned near the third side surface of the first support member 310. The pulley 360 may include a cylindrical roller 361 extending along a direction from the fifth support member 350 to the fourth support member 340 (e.g., the +y axis direction). The pulley 360 may include a first rotation axis (not shown) and a second rotation axis 363 connected to the roller 361, and the first and second rotation axes 363 may be configured to be opposite each other, with the roller 361 positioned between the first and second rotation axes 363. A first rotating shaft may be located between roller 361 and first side cover 113, and may be connected to a fourth support member 340. A second rotating shaft 363 may be located between roller 361 and second side cover 114, and may be connected to a fifth support member 350. The fourth support member 340 may include a first through hole 341 into which the first rotating shaft is inserted, and the fifth support member 350 may include a second through hole 351 into which the second rotating shaft 363 is inserted. Roller 361 may be rotatable based on the first rotating shaft disposed in the fourth support member 340 and the second rotating shaft 363 disposed in the fifth support member 350.
[0064] According to an embodiment, the sliding plate 120 may be disposed in the support member assembly 300 to be slidably movable on the first support member 310. For example, a sliding structure may be provided between the first support member 310 and the sliding plate 120 to support and guide the movement of the sliding plate 120 and to engage therebetween. According to an embodiment, the sliding structure may include at least one elastic structure 490. When the sliding plate 120 moves a predetermined distance by an external force, the sliding plate 120 can move without any other external force due to the at least one elastic structure 490. Figure 1A Switching to the closed state Figure 2A The sliding plate 120 is in an open state, or can be switched from an open state to a closed state. At least one elastic structure 490 may be implemented based on various elastic members such as a torsion spring. For example, as the elastic structure 490, the torsion spring may include one end connected to the sliding plate 120, the other end connected to the first support member 310, and a spring portion located between the one end and the other end. When the sliding plate 120 is moved a predetermined distance along the first sliding direction by an external force, the position of the one end relative to the other end changes, so that the sliding plate 120 can move along the first direction without any other external force due to the elasticity of the spring, thereby... Figure 1A Switching to the closed state Figure 2A The sliding plate 120 is in the open state. When an external force moves the sliding plate 120 a predetermined distance along a second direction opposite to the first direction, the position of one end relative to the other end changes, allowing the sliding plate 120 to move along the second direction without any other external force due to the elasticity of the spring portion, thereby... Figure 2A Switch the open state to Figure 1A The closed state.
[0065] According to an embodiment, the flexible display 130 may include a first portion ① extending from the bendable portion ③. The first portion ① may be disposed in the sliding plate 120. When the electronic device 100 moves from... Figure 1A Switching to the closed state Figure 2A When in the open state, as the flexible portion ③ connected to the first part ① slides out due to the movement of the sliding plate 120, the screen (see...) Figure 2A The screen 1301 is extendable. When the electronic device 100 is extended from... Figure 2A Switch the open state to Figure 1A When the device is in the closed state, due to the movement of the sliding plate 120, at least part of the flexible portion ③ enters the electronic device 100, and the screen ( Figure 1A The screen 1301 can be made smaller. The support member assembly 300 may include an opening (not shown) for allowing the flexible portion ③ to enter or exit, and a pulley 360 may be located at the opening. The opening includes a side gap between the first support member 310 and the third support member 330, and the portion 331 of the third support member 330 adjacent to the opening may be a curved surface corresponding to the curved surface of the roller 361. The pulley 360 may be disposed corresponding to the flexible portion ③, and the flexible portion ③ in Figure 1A The closed state and Figure 2A Movement and direction during switching between open and closed states can be guided by the rotation of the pulley 360 degrees.
[0066] According to an embodiment, the support sheet 370 may be attached to the rear surface of the flexible display 130. The rear surface of the flexible display 130 may be a surface disposed opposite to the surface emitting light from a display panel including a plurality of pixels. The support sheet 370 may contribute to the durability of the flexible display 130. The support sheet 370 may reduce the impact of light emission from the display panel. Figure 1A The closed state and Figure 2AThe load or stress that may occur during the switching between open and closed states affects the flexible display 130. When the sliding plate 120 moves, the support sheet 370 prevents the flexible display 130 from being damaged by forces transmitted from it. Although not shown, the flexible display 130 may include a first layer having a plurality of pixels and a second layer bonded to the first layer. The first layer may include, for example, a light-emitting layer and various other layers (e.g., optical layers in a polarizing layer for improving image quality or outdoor visibility of the screen), the light-emitting layer including a plurality of pixels implemented with light-emitting devices such as organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) or micro light-emitting diodes (LEDs). According to an embodiment, when viewed from above the screen 1301 (e.g., along the -z-axis direction), the plurality of pixels may not be disposed in the portion of the flexible display 130 that at least partially overlaps with at least one electronic component (e.g., a camera module or sensor module) included in the electronic device 100. According to some embodiments, when viewed from above screen 1301, a portion of the flexible display 130 that is at least partially superimposed on at least one electronic component (e.g., a camera module or sensor module) included in the electronic device 100 may include a pixel structure and / or wiring structure different from the pixel structure and / or wiring structure of other regions. For example, the portion of the flexible display 130 that is at least partially superimposed on at least one electronic component (e.g., a camera module or sensor module) may have a pixel density different from the pixel density of other regions. For example, even without openings, the portion of the flexible display 130 that is at least partially superimposed on at least one electronic component (e.g., a camera module or sensor module) may be implemented as a substantially transparent region formed by variations in pixel structure and / or wiring structure. The second layer may include various layers for supporting and protecting the first layer (e.g., a buffer), shielding light, absorbing or shielding electromagnetic waves, or diffusing, dispersing, or radiating heat. According to embodiments, at least a portion of the second layer is a conductive member (e.g., a metal plate) that helps enhance the rigidity of the electronic device 100 and can be used to shield ambient noise and dissipate heat from peripheral heat-generating components (e.g., display driving circuitry). According to embodiments, the conductive component may include at least one of copper (Cu), aluminum (Al), stainless steel (SUS), or CLAD (e.g., a laminated component in which SUS and Al are alternately disposed).
[0067] The support sheet 370 may cover at least a portion of the second layer of the flexible display 130 and be attached to the rear surface of the second layer. The support sheet 370 may be made of various metallic and / or non-metallic materials (e.g., polymers). According to embodiments, the support sheet 370 may include stainless steel. According to some embodiments, the support sheet 370 may include engineering plastics. According to some embodiments, the support sheet 370 may be integrally implemented with the flexible display 130. According to embodiments, the support sheet 370 may include portions of the flexible display 130 that are bent and positioned (e.g., Figure 2A or Figure 3 The flexible part ③ and Figure 1A or Figure 2A The first curved portion 130b) at least partially overlaps with a lattice structure (not shown). The lattice structure may include multiple openings or multiple slits and contributes to the flexibility of the flexible display 130. According to some embodiments, the lattice structure may be referred to as an "opening pattern". According to various embodiments, the support sheet 370 may include, instead of the lattice structure, a recessed pattern (not shown) comprising multiple recesses, and the recessed pattern may contribute to the flexibility of the flexible display 130. According to various embodiments, the lattice structure or recessed pattern may extend to... Figure 1A or Figure 2A At least a portion of the flat portion 130a and set in Figure 1A or Figure 2A In at least a portion of the flat portion 130a. According to various embodiments, the support sheet 370, including a grid structure or recessed pattern, or the corresponding conductive member thereto, may be formed in multiple layers.
[0068] According to an embodiment, a multi-bar structure 380 may be connected to a sliding plate 120 and includes a first surface 381 facing a support plate 370 and a second surface 382 disposed opposite to the first surface 381. The second surface 382 may be spaced apart from the support plate 370, and the first surface 381 is located between the second surface 382 and the support plate 370. When the sliding plate 120 moves, the movement and direction of the multi-bar structure 380 may be guided by a roller 361 that rubs against and rotates with the second surface 382. According to an embodiment, the second surface 382 may include an arrangement of a plurality of bars (not shown) extending along a direction (e.g., the +y axis direction) from a second axis of rotation 363 of the pulley 360 toward a first axis of rotation (not shown). The multi-bar structure 380 may be bent in portions having relatively thin thicknesses between the bars. In various embodiments, such a multi-bar structure 380 may be referred to by other terms such as "flexible track" or "hinged guide."
[0069] According to an embodiment, in Figure 1A The closed state or Figure 2A In the open state, at least a portion of the multi-bar structure 380 can be located on the side of the screen 1301 and support the flexible portion ③, so that the flexible portion ③ of the flexible display 130 remains smoothly connected to the first portion ① of the flexible display 130 without being lifted. Figure 1A The closed state and Figure 2A During the switching between open and closed states, the multi-bar structure 380 contributes to enabling movement while maintaining a smooth connection to the first part ① without raising the bendable part ③.
[0070] According to an embodiment, the support sheet 370 can substantially prevent components located inside the electronic device 100 (e.g., the multi-bar structure 380) from being observed through the flexible display 130.
[0071] In the extended state of the screen (e.g., Figure 2A In the open state, the screen 1301 may be non-smooth due to the lifting caused by the elasticity of the flexible display 130 and / or the support sheet 370. According to various embodiments, to prevent the non-smooth screen 1301, a tension structure (not shown) may be provided for the flexible display 130 and / or the support sheet 370. The tension structure can facilitate smooth sliding movement while maintaining tension.
[0072] According to an embodiment, the processor (e.g., Figure 18 The processor 1820), memory (e.g., Figure 18 The memory 1830) and / or interface (e.g., Figure 18 The interface 1877 can be installed in PCB 390. The processor may include one or more of, for example, a central processing unit, an application processor, a graphics processing unit, an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor.
[0073] The memory may include, for example, volatile or non-volatile memory. The interface may include, for example, a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, and / or an audio interface. The interface may, for example, electrically or physically connect the electronic device 100 to an external electronic device, and includes a USB connector, an SD card / MMC connector, or an audio connector.
[0074] Electronic device 100 may include various other components disposed in or electrically connected to PCB 390. For example, electronic device 100 may include a battery (not shown) located between a first support member 310 and a second support member 320 or between the second support member 320 and a rear cover 112. The battery (not shown) is a means for supplying power to at least one component of electronic device 100 and may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable accumulator, or a fuel cell. The battery (not shown) may be integrally disposed within electronic device 100 or may be configured to be removable from electronic device 100. According to an embodiment, electronic device 100 may include an antenna (not shown) located between the first support member 310 and the second support member 320 or between the second support member 320 and the rear cover 112. The antenna (not shown) may include, for example, a near-field communication (NFC) antenna, a wireless charging antenna, and / or a magnetically secure transmission (MST) antenna. The antenna (not shown) may perform, for example, short-range communication with an external device, or may wirelessly transmit and receive power required for charging. In another embodiment, the antenna structure may be formed by a portion of the first side cover 113 and / or the second side cover 114, or a combination thereof.
[0075] According to an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) 137 that electrically connects the flexible display 130 and the PCB 390 to each other. For example, the FPCB 137 may be electrically connected to the PCB 390 through an opening (not shown) formed in the sliding plate 120 and an opening (not shown) formed in the first support member 310.
[0076] Figure 4 This illustrates an embodiment in Figure 1A A cross-sectional view of a portion of the electronic device 100 taken along line A-A' when the electronic device 100 is in a closed state. Figure 5 This illustrates an embodiment in Figure 2A A cross-sectional view of a portion of the electronic device 100 taken along line B-B' when the electronic device 100 is in the open state.
[0077] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a back cover 112, a first support member 310, a second support member 320, a third support member 330, a sliding plate 120, a flexible display 130, a display driving circuit 640, a support sheet 370, a multi-bar structure 380, a PCB 390, and / or a pulley 360. (Details omitted.) Figure 4 or Figure 5 Redundant descriptions of some of the figure labels.
[0078] According to an embodiment, the sliding plate 120 may be disposed on the first support member 310 for sliding out. The flexible display 130 may include a first portion ①, a second portion ②, and / or a bendable portion ③. Figure 4 The closed state or Figure 5 In its open state, screen 1301 may include a flat portion 130a and a first curved portion 130b and a second curved portion 130c disposed opposite each other, with the flat portion 130a located between them. The first portion ① may be disposed along the flat portion 130a and the first curved portion 130b of screen 1301. The second portion ② may be curved from the first portion ① and extend between the first portion ① and the sliding plate 120. When the sliding plate 120 slides out, the flexible portion ③ may extend from the first portion ① to be pulled out from the internal space of the electronic device 100. The first curved portion 130b may be formed corresponding to a curved surface (not shown) formed in one surface of the sliding plate 120. The second curved portion 130c may be formed from a portion corresponding to the curved surface (not shown) of the pulley 360 in the flexible portion ③.
[0079] According to an embodiment, the support sheet 370 may be disposed on the rear surface of the flexible display 130. According to some embodiments, the support sheet 370 may be included within the flexible display 130. A pulley 360 may be located inside the electronic device 100 and may be connected to the flexible portion ③ of the flexible display 130. A multi-bar structure 380 may extend from the sliding plate 120 between the support sheet 370 and the pulley 360. Figure 4 The closed state and Figure 5 During the switching between open and closed states, the multi-bar structure 380 contributes to the ability to move while maintaining a smooth connection to the first part ① without raising the flexible part ③. Figure 4 The closed state or Figure 5 In the open state, a portion of the flexible portion ③ forms a second curved portion 130c of the screen 1301, and the second curved portion 130c can be supported by a multi-bar structure 380 between the pulley 360 and the flexible portion ③, so as to smoothly connect to the first portion ① without lifting. Figure 5 In the open state, a portion 130d of the flexible portion ③ can form part of the flat portion 130a of the screen 1301, and can be supported by a multi-bar structure 380 between the flexible portion ③ and a surface 310a of the first support member 310, so as to be smoothly connected to the first portion ① without being lifted.
[0080] According to various embodiments (not shown), a curved member including a curved portion may be provided instead of the pulley 360, with the multi-bar structure 380 contacting the curved portion. For example, in Figure 4 The closed state and Figure 5During the switching between open and closed states, the multi-bar structure 380 can slide relative to the curved portion of the curved member. According to various embodiments, to reduce friction between the curved portion and the multi-bar structure 380, the surface of the curved portion or the surface of the multi-bar structure 380 may be surface-treated. According to various embodiments, the curved member may be connected to... Figure 3 The support member assembly 300. According to some embodiments, the pulley 360 may be defined as a curved member that is rotatably realized based on friction with the multi-bar structure 380. According to some embodiments (not shown), a track portion (not shown) may be implemented in place of the curved member or formed along the curved portion of the curved member to guide the movement of the multi-bar structure 380. The track portion may be formed in, for example... Figure 1A In the housing 110 or Figure 3 In the support member assembly 300. According to an embodiment, the fourth support member 340 may include a first track portion for guiding movement of the multi-bar structure 380 by inserting it onto one side. The fifth support member 350 may include a second track portion for guiding movement of the multi-bar structure 380 by inserting it onto the other side.
[0081] According to an embodiment, the display driving circuit 640 may be disposed in the second part ② and located between the second part ② and the sliding plate 120. The display driving circuit 640 may include, for example, a display driver integrated circuit (DDI) or a DDI chip. For example, the display driving circuit 640 may include a touch display driver IC (TDDI) disposed using a chip-on-board (COP) or chip-on-film (COF) method.
[0082] Figure 6A This is a plan view and a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C' of a display assembly 600 in an unfolded state according to an embodiment.
[0083] Reference Figure 6A In an embodiment, the display assembly 600 may include a flexible display 130, an FPCB 137, and / or a display driving circuitry 640. (The remaining text is omitted.) Figure 6A Redundant descriptions of some of the figure labels.
[0084] According to an embodiment, the flexible display 130 may include a display panel 610, a base film 620, and / or a lower panel 630. The base film 620 may be located between the display panel 610 and the lower panel 630. Various polymer adhesive members (not shown) may be disposed between the display panel 610 and the base film 620 and / or between the base film 620 and the lower panel 630.
[0085] Figure 6B The following is illustrated according to an embodiment: Figure 6A The cross-sectional structure of the portion of the display assembly 600 indicated by reference numeral D in the attached drawing. Figure 6B The cross-sectional structure shown schematically illustrates the stacking relationship between components, and each component can be formed with substantially different thicknesses.
[0086] Reference Figure 6B In an embodiment, the display panel 610 may include a light-emitting layer 611 and a thin-film transistor (TFT) film 612. The light-emitting layer 611 may include a plurality of pixels, for example, implemented using light-emitting devices such as OLEDs or microLEDs. The light-emitting layer 611 may be disposed on the TFT film 612 by evaporation of an organic material. The TFT film 612 may, for example, be situated between the light-emitting layer 611 and a base film 620. The TFT film 612 may refer to a structure in which at least one TFT is disposed on a flexible substrate (e.g., a PI film) by a series of processes such as deposition, patterning, and etching. At least one TFT may control the current to the light-emitting element of the light-emitting layer 611 to turn the pixel on or off or adjust the brightness of the pixel. At least one TFT may be implemented using, for example, an amorphous silicon (a-Si) TFT, a liquid crystal polymer (LCP) TFT, a low-temperature polycrystalline oxide (LTPO) TFT, or a low-temperature polycrystalline silicon (LTPS) TFT. The display panel 610 may include a storage capacitor that can hold a voltage signal of a pixel, maintain the voltage applied to the pixel within a frame, and / or reduce gate voltage variations of the TFT caused by leakage during the light emission time. The storage capacitor can maintain the voltage applied to the pixel at predetermined time intervals through routines (e.g., initialization, data writing) for controlling at least one TFT.
[0087] According to an embodiment, the display panel 610 may be based on an OLED, and the display panel 610 may include an encapsulation (e.g., a thin-film encapsulation (TFE)) 613 for covering the light-emitting layer 611. The electrodes and organic materials that emit light in the OLED can react very sensitively to oxygen and / or moisture, thereby losing their light-emitting properties. According to an embodiment, the encapsulation 613 may seal the light-emitting layer 611, preventing oxygen and / or moisture from permeating into the OLED.
[0088] According to embodiments, the base film 620 may comprise a flexible film made of a material such as polyimide or polyester. The base film 620 may be used to support and protect the display panel 610. According to some embodiments, the base film 620 may be referred to as a protective film, back film, or backplate.
[0089] According to various embodiments, this disclosure is not limited to Figure 1B or Figure 2BIn some embodiments, the camera module 154 may be disposed at the bottom of at least a portion of the screen 1301 of the flexible display 130, and the location of the camera module 154 may not be visually exposed. In this case, some of the multiple layers included in the display panel 610 may be formed with a specified pattern (black matrix) for reducing the diffraction of light entering the camera module 154, or a buffer layer (e.g., an opaque metal layer) including the specified pattern.
[0090] According to an embodiment, the lower panel 630 may include multiple layers for various functions. Various polymer adhesive members (not shown) may be disposed between the multiple layers. According to an embodiment, the lower panel 630 may include a light-shielding layer 631, a buffer layer 632, and / or a lower layer 633. The light-shielding layer 631 may be located between the base film 620 and the buffer layer 632. The buffer layer 632 may be located between the light-shielding layer 631 and the lower layer 633.
[0091] According to an embodiment, the light-shielding layer 631 can block light incident from the outside. For example, the light-shielding layer 631 may include an embo layer. The emboss layer may be a black layer including an uneven pattern.
[0092] According to an embodiment, the buffer layer 632 can mitigate external impacts applied to the flexible display 130. For example, the buffer layer 632 may include a sponge layer or a cushioning layer.
[0093] According to embodiments, the lower layer 633 may diffuse, disperse, or dissipate heat generated in the electronic device 100 or flexible display 130. The lower layer 633 may absorb or shield electromagnetic waves. The lower layer 633 may mitigate external impacts applied to the electronic device 100 or flexible display 130. For example, the lower layer 633 may include a composite sheet 633a and / or a copper sheet 633b. According to embodiments, the composite sheet 633a may be a sheet obtained by combining layers or sheets with different properties. For example, the composite sheet 633a may include at least one of polyimide or graphite. The composite sheet 633a may be replaced by a single sheet comprising a material (e.g., polyimide or graphite). The composite sheet 633a may be located between the buffer layer 632 and the copper sheet 633b. The lower layer 633 may include various layers for various other functions.
[0094] According to various embodiments (not shown), in addition to the base film 620, at least one additional polymer layer (e.g., a layer including PI, PET or TPU) may be provided on the rear surface of the display panel 610.
[0095] According to various embodiments, at least one of the multiple layers (e.g., light-shielding layer 631, buffer layer 632, composite sheet 633a, and copper sheet 633b) included in the lower panel 630 may be omitted. According to various embodiments, the arrangement order of the multiple layers included in the lower panel 630 is not limited to... Figure 6B The embodiments are as follows, and various modifications can be made.
[0096] According to various embodiments, at least some of the multiple layers included in the lower layer 633 may include openings formed to correspond to sensors (e.g., fingerprint sensors) located inside the electronic device 100. The sensors may be stacked with the openings or may be at least partially inserted into the space of the openings. At least two layers may include openings, and the openings formed in each layer may overlap each other and may have substantially the same size and shape. According to some embodiments, the size or shape of the openings formed in each layer may be different.
[0097] According to an embodiment, the flexible display 130 may include a first portion ①, a second portion ②, and / or a bendable portion ③. The first portion ① may be located between the second portion ② and the bendable portion ③. (See also...) Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6A The flexible portion ③ can extend from the first portion ①, and when the sliding plate 120 slides out, the flexible portion ③ can be pulled out from the internal space of the housing 110 (see...). Figure 1A The second part ② can be bent from the first part ① and extend between the first part ① and the sliding plate 120. According to an embodiment, the second part ② may include a folded portion (or folded section) ④ and a connecting portion (or adhesive section) ⑤, and the folded portion ④ may be located between the first part ① and the connecting portion ⑤. For example, when the flexible display 130 is disposed in the sliding plate 120, the folded portion ④ may be bent with a corresponding radius of curvature, and the connecting portion ⑤ may be located between the first part ① and the sliding plate 120.
[0098] According to an embodiment, the display panel 610 may be disposed along a first portion ①, a second portion ②, and a flexible portion ③. According to an embodiment, the display panel 610 may include an extension portion 614 extending from the first portion ① and disposed in the second portion ②. An FPCB 137 may be electrically connected to the extension portion 614. The extension portion 614 may include an electrical path (e.g., wiring implemented with a conductive pattern) that electrically connects at least one TFT in the TFT film 612 to the FPCB 137. The extension portion 614 is not included in the screen (e.g., Figure 1A and Figure 2AThe extension portion 614 may be a portion of the screen 1301 and may not include pixels implemented with light-emitting devices. According to an embodiment, the light-emitting layer 611 and encapsulator 613 may not extend to the extension portion 614. According to an embodiment, the TFT film 612 may extend to the extension portion 614, but the extension portion 614 may be implemented without a TFT. Electrical paths included in the extension portion 614 may be disposed in the TFT film 612. According to various embodiments, the light-emitting layer 611 may extend to the extension portion 614, but may be implemented in a manner where multiple pixels are substantially absent in the extension portion 614. According to various embodiments, the encapsulator 613 may extend to the extension portion 614.
[0099] According to an embodiment, the lower panel 630 may be disposed along the first portion ① and the flexible portion ③.
[0100] According to an embodiment, the base film 620 may be disposed along the junction ⑤ of the first portion ①, the flexible portion ③, and the second portion ②. For example, the base film 620 may include a first portion 621 disposed along the first portion ① and the flexible portion ③, and a second portion 622 disposed along the junction ⑤ of the second portion ②. The base film 620 may not be disposed in the folded portion ④ of the second portion ②, which may contribute to the flexibility of the folded portion ④.
[0101] According to an embodiment, FPCB 137 may be electrically connected to display panel 610 in bonding portion ②. Extension portion 614 of display panel 610 may be electrically connected to FPCB 137. For example, FPCB 137 may be electrically connected to extension portion 614 based on anisotropic conductive film bonding (ACF bonding). ACF may be an anisotropic conductive film formed by mixing fine conductive particles (e.g., Ni, carbon, or solder balls) with an adhesive resin (e.g., thermosetting resin) to form a film state and conducting electricity in only one direction. When the ACF is placed between FPCB 137 and extension portion 614 and then compressed by applying heat and pressure, the conductive pattern (not shown) formed in extension portion 614 may be electrically connected to the conductive pattern formed in FPCB 137 via the conductive particles, and the adhesive resin may bond extension portion 614 and FPCB 137 to each other. Electrical paths included in extension portion 614 may electrically connect at least one TFT and FPCB 137. For example, electrical paths may be formed in TFT film 612 together with the TFT based on LTPS, LTPO, or a-Si. FPCB 137 can be electrically connected to flexible display 130 by various other methods (e.g., connections between connectors). One end of FPCB 137 (not shown) can be electrically connected to flexible display 130, and the other end of FPCB 137 (not shown) can be electrically connected to... Figure 3 , Figure 4 or Figure 5PCB 390. FPCB 137 may include connector 137a for electrical connection to PCB 390.
[0102] According to an embodiment, the display driving circuit 640 may be disposed in the second part ② of the flexible display 130. Processor (e.g., application processor (AP)) (e.g., Figure 18 The processor 1820 can be set to Figure 3 , Figure 4 or Figure 5 At PCB 390, and the processor command signal can be transmitted to the display driver circuit 640 via FPCB137. According to an embodiment, the display driver circuit 640 may be located at the extension 614 of the display panel 610, such as... Figure 6A As shown in the diagram (e.g., chip-on-film (COP) method). According to some embodiments (not shown), the display driving circuit 640 may be disposed in the display assembly 600 using a chip-on-film (COF) method. The COF method may have a structure in which the display driving circuit 640 is disposed at a separate flexible film substrate that electrically connects the lower panel 630 and the FPCB 137. In the COF method, the flexible film substrate and the FPCB 137 can be connected by ACF bonding. According to various embodiments, the display driving circuit 640 may be disposed in an extension 614 of the display panel 610 (or the flexible film substrate in COF) by tape auto-bonding (TAB).
[0103] According to an embodiment, the display driving circuit 640 can be electrically connected to the FPCB 137 and TFT in the flexible display 130 via an electrical path included in the extension portion 614 of the display panel 610. According to an embodiment, the display driving circuit 640 can be used to connect the flexible display 130 to the FPCB 137 and TFT disposed in the flexible display 130. Figure 3 , Figure 4 or Figure 5 The signal path between the processor at PCB 390 is used to control pixels via TFTs within the flexible display 130. For example, the display driving circuit 640 may have the function of turning pixels included in the flexible display 130 on or off and may be electrically connected to the gate electrode of the TFT. The display driving circuit 640 may have the function of generating color difference by adjusting the amount of red, green, and blue (RGB) signals of the pixels and may be electrically connected to the source electrode of the TFT. The TFT may include gate lines electrically connected to the display driving circuit 640 and its gate electrodes, and source lines (or data lines) electrically connected to the display driving circuit 640 and its source electrodes. According to various embodiments, the display driving circuit 640 may operate in a red, green, blue, and white (RGBW) method corresponding to white pixels being added to RGB pixels.
[0104] According to some embodiments (not shown), the display driver circuit 640 may be located at FPCB 137.
[0105] According to various embodiments, the display driver circuit 640 may be a DDI package. The DDI package may include a DDI (or a DDI chip), a timing controller (T-CON), graphics RAM (GRAM), or power generation circuitry. According to various embodiments, the graphics RAM may be omitted, or a memory separate from the display driver circuit 640 may be used. The timing controller converts data signals input from the processor into signals required in the DDI. The timing controller functions to adjust input data information into signals suitable for the gate drivers (or gate ICs) and source drivers (or source ICs) of the DDI. The graphics RAM can be used as a memory for temporarily storing data to be input to the DDI driver (or IC). The graphics RAM can store input signals and send them back to the DDI driver, which can process the signals by interacting with the timing controller. The power driver generates the voltage to drive the flexible display 130 and supplies the required voltage to the gate drivers and source drivers of the DDI.
[0106] Reference Figure 6A In one embodiment, the flexible display 130 may include a border region 136a formed adjacent to its edge 136. The border region 136a may not include pixels implemented using light-emitting devices such as OLEDs, and may include, for example, a black material or black base material having relatively low light transmittance. The border region 136a may be implemented by coating or printing a light-shielding material onto a transparent cover protecting the flexible display 130. Figure 2A In the open state, the bezel area 136a can be positioned between the screen 1301 and the sliding mechanical structure surrounding the screen 1301 to help improve the aesthetic appearance of the electronic device 100. In an embodiment, in Figure 1A In the closed state, a border region for allowing the flexible portion ③ to enter or exit may not exist on the opening (not shown) side, but in various embodiments, the border region can be implemented by a software method. The software method for the border region can be implemented, for example, by not activating a portion of the flexible display 130 or by displaying an image in a portion of the flexible display 130. According to various embodiments, the flexible display 130 can be implemented to minimize or substantially eliminate the border region 136a. In this case, the mechanical structure around the screen 1301 can be implemented as a slim form factor that can slide out without degrading the aesthetic appearance, or in some cases, the border region can be targeted at… Figure 1A The closed state or Figure 2AThe open state is implemented using a software method. According to various embodiments, the signal lines and / or touch screen panel (TSP) electrodes of the flexible display 130 may be disposed in the bezel area 136a.
[0107] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a display assembly 700 according to an embodiment.
[0108] Reference Figure 7 In this embodiment, the display assembly 700 may include a display panel 610, a base film 620, a lower panel 630, a display driving circuit 640, an FPCB 137, a transparent cover 710, an optically transparent adhesive member 720, an optical layer 730, a support sheet 370, and / or a spacer 740. The base film 620 may include a first portion 621 located in a first portion ① of the flexible display 130 and a second portion 622 located in a second portion ② of the flexible display 130. (The remaining text is omitted.) Figure 7 Redundant descriptions of some of the figure labels.
[0109] According to an embodiment, the flexible display 130 may be disposed in Figure 3 , Figure 4 or Figure 5 A screen is formed at the sliding plate 120, comprising a flat portion 130a and a first curved portion 130b extending from the flat portion 130a. The first portion ① of the flexible display 130 may be disposed along the flat portion 130a and the first curved portion 130b. The second portion ② of the flexible display 130 may include a folded portion ④ and a joining portion ⑤. For example, the folded portion ④ may be bent with a corresponding radius of curvature R, and the joining portion ⑤ may be disposed overlapping the first portion ①. The display panel 610 may be disposed along the first portion ① and the second portion ②. The first portion 621 of the base film 620 may be disposed along the first portion ①, and the second portion 622 of the base film 620 may be disposed along the joining portion ⑤ of the second portion ②.
[0110] According to an embodiment, the display driving circuit 640 may be disposed in the second part ②. For example, the display driving circuit 640 may be disposed at the extension 614 of the display panel 610, and may be disposed at least partially superimposed on the flat portion 130a. The FPCB 137 may be electrically connected to the extension 614 of the display panel 610. Because Figure 1A The electronic device 100 is implemented to slide out the sliding plate 120 on which the display assembly 700 is provided. Therefore, in order not to interrupt such sliding operation, the display driving circuit 640 bends the folding portion ④ at the side of the first bending portion 130b to be disposed in the joint portion ⑤ between the first portion ① and the sliding plate 120, as shown. Figure 6A or Figure 7 As in the embodiments.
[0111] According to an embodiment, a transparent cover (or window) 710 may cover the display panel 610 of the flexible display 130. The transparent cover 710 protects the flexible display 130 from external influences and may be implemented in the form of a thin film (e.g., a thin film layer) that contributes to flexibility. According to an embodiment, the transparent cover 710 may comprise a plastic film (e.g., a polyimide film) or a thin-film glass (e.g., ultra-thin glass (UTG)). An optical layer 730 may be interposed between the transparent cover 710 and the display panel 610.
[0112] According to various embodiments (not shown), the transparent cover 710 may include multiple layers. For example, the transparent cover 710 may have various coatings disposed in a plastic film or thin-film glass. For example, the transparent cover 710 may have at least one protective layer or coating comprising a polymer material (e.g., polyester (PET), polyimide (PI), or thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)) disposed in a plastic film or thin-film glass.
[0113] According to various embodiments, the transparent cover 710 may be implemented with a relatively thin thickness in the flexible portion ③. For example, at least one of the plurality of layers of the transparent cover 710 may not extend at least partially into the flexible portion ③ compared to at least one other layer. According to some embodiments, the transparent cover 710 may be implemented with a relatively thin thickness in at least a portion of the portion corresponding to the first curved portion 130b. In this case, the optically transparent adhesive member 720 between the optical layer 730 and the transparent cover 710 may be in the form of... Figure 7 Different forms (e.g., different thicknesses) are provided in the portion corresponding to the first curved portion 130b in the embodiments.
[0114] Optical layer 730 may include, for example, a polarizing layer (or polarizer) or a phase retardation layer (or retarder). The polarizing layer and phase retardation layer improve the outdoor visibility of the screen. According to embodiments, optical layer 730 selectively allows light generated from a light source of display panel 610 and vibrating in a predetermined direction to pass through. According to various embodiments, a single layer combining a polarizing layer and a phase retardation layer may be provided, and such a layer may be defined as a “circularly polarized layer.” Optically clear adhesive member 720 may be located between transparent cover 710 and optical layer 730, and may include, for example, optically clear adhesive (OCA), optically clear resin (OCR), or super-long-range resin (SVR). According to various embodiments, the polarizing layer (or circularly polarized layer) may be omitted; in this case, a black pixel defining layer (PDL) and / or a color filter may be provided instead of the polarizing layer.
[0115] According to various embodiments (not shown), the display assembly 700 may include touch sensing circuitry (e.g., a touch sensor). The touch sensing circuitry may be implemented as a transparent conductive layer (or film) based on various conductive materials, such as indium tin oxide (ITO). According to one embodiment, the touch sensing circuitry may be disposed between the transparent cover 710 and the optical layer 730 (e.g., add-on type). According to another embodiment, the touch sensing circuitry may be disposed between the optical layer 730 and the display panel 610 (e.g., on-cell type). According to another embodiment, the display panel 610 may include touch sensing circuitry or touch sensing functionality (e.g., in-cell type).
[0116] According to various embodiments (not shown), the display panel 610 may be formed based on an OLED and may include a display panel disposed on an OLED. Figure 6B The light-emitting layer 611 and Figure 7 Encapsulation 613 between optical layers 730 (see Figure 6B (e.g., a thin-film encapsulation (TFE)). For example, encapsulation 613 can be used as a pixel protection layer for protecting a plurality of pixels of the light-emitting layer 611. According to various embodiments (not shown), flexible display 130 is a touch sensing circuit disposed at encapsulation 613 between encapsulation 613 and optical layer 730, and may include a conductive pattern such as a metal mesh (e.g., an aluminum mesh). For example, in response to bending of flexible display 130, the durability of the metal mesh may be greater than that of a transparent conductive layer implemented with ITO.
[0117] According to various embodiments (not shown), the flexible display 130 may also include a pressure sensor capable of measuring touch intensity (pressure).
[0118] According to various embodiments, some of the multiple layers included in the lower panel 630 may include a digitizer for detecting a pen input device (e.g., a stylus). The digitizer may be, for example, an electromagnetic induction panel for sensing a magnetic field-type pen input device. According to various embodiments, the electromagnetic induction panel may be omitted depending on the implementation method of the pen input device. For example, in embodiments where the pen input device uses power from a battery included therein to generate a signal, the electromagnetic induction panel may be omitted.
[0119] According to various embodiments, the multiple layers, stacking structures, or their stacking order included in the display panel 610 or the lower panel 630 may be different. According to various embodiments, the flexible display 130 may be implemented by omitting some components or adding others, depending on its form of provision or convergence tendency.
[0120] According to an embodiment, the support sheet 370 can be attached to the lower panel 630 along the first portion ① of the flexible display 130. Various polymer adhesive members (not shown) can be provided between the support sheet 370 and the lower panel 630. When the flexible display 130 is disposed in the sliding plate 120, the folded portion ④ of the second portion ② can be bent with a corresponding radius of curvature R, and the joining portion ⑤ of the second portion ② can be located between the first portion ① and the sliding plate 120. Therefore, a portion of the support sheet 370 can be located between the joining portion ⑤ of the first portion ① and the second portion ②.
[0121] Figure 8 This is a plan view showing the support sheet 370 in its unfolded state according to an embodiment.
[0122] Reference Figure 6A , Figure 7 and Figure 8 In an embodiment, the support sheet 370 may include a first portion 371 disposed along a first portion ① of the flexible display 130, and a flexible portion ③ extending from the first portion 371 and along the flexible display 130 (see Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 or Figure 6A The second part 372 is provided. The first part 371 may include a first flat portion 810 provided along the flat portion 130a and a first curved portion 820 provided along the first curved portion 130b. The first curved portion 820 may include a grid structure 802 having a plurality of openings (or a plurality of slits) 801. For example, the plurality of openings 801 may be formed periodically, may have substantially the same shape, and may be arranged repeatedly at regular intervals. The display assembly 700 may be provided and supported on Figure 3 , Figure 4 or Figure 5 At the sliding plate 120; therefore, a screen can be formed (e.g., Figure 1A or Figure 2A The display assembly 700 has a flat portion 130a and a first curved portion 130b. According to an embodiment, the curved portion 790 of the display assembly 700 can be bent along and disposed at the curved portion 121 of the sliding plate 120; thus, the first curved portion 130b of the screen can be formed. The support piece 370 provides elasticity (or elastic restoring force) to return the curved portion 790 to its unfolded state, but because of the grid structure 802, the first curved portion 820 can be more flexible than the first flat portion 810 and can contribute to the flexibility of the curved portion 790. When the flexibility of the curved portion 790 is ensured, the curved portion 790 can be easily attached to the curved portion 121 of the sliding plate 120. According to various embodiments (not shown), the grid structure 802 of the first curved portion 820 is not limited to... Figure 8The embodiments described are as follows, and can be implemented in various other forms. According to various embodiments, the support sheet 370 may include recessed patterns (not shown) comprising a plurality of recesses replacing a grid structure, and the recessed patterns may contribute to the flexibility of the flexible display 130. According to various embodiments, the grid structure or recessed pattern may extend to and be disposed within at least a portion of the flat portion 130a of the screen. According to various embodiments, the support sheet 370 including the grid structure or recessed pattern may be formed in multiple layers.
[0123] According to an embodiment, the second portion 372 of the support sheet 370 may be configured opposite to the first curved portion 820, and the first flat portion 810 may be located between the second portion 372 and the first curved portion 820. The second portion 372 may include a grid structure comprising a plurality of openings (or a plurality of slits). The support sheet 370 may provide elasticity (or elastic restoring force) to allow the flexible portion ③ of the flexible display 130 (see...) Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 or Figure 6A The second portion 372 is restored to its unfolded state, but due to the grid structure, it can be more flexible than the first flat portion 810 of the first portion 371 and can contribute to the flexibility of the bendable portion ③. According to various embodiments, a plurality of recessed patterns can be provided as an alternative to the grid structure.
[0124] According to an embodiment, the grid structure of the second portion 372 may be implemented in a shape substantially the same as that of the grid structure 802 included in the first curved portion 820 of the first portion 371. According to some embodiments, the grid structure 802 included in the first curved portion 820 of the first portion 371 may be implemented in a form that is at least partially different from the grid structure of the second portion 372.
[0125] According to various embodiments, the shape (e.g., width) or the arrangement spacing of the plurality of openings 801 included in the grid structure 802 of the first curved portion 820 may be implemented differently depending on the curvature or radius of curvature of the first curved portion 820. According to various embodiments, the shape or the arrangement spacing of the plurality of openings included in the grid structure of the second portion 372 may be implemented differently depending on the curvature or radius of curvature of the second portion 372.
[0126] According to an embodiment, when the folded portion ④ included in the second part ② is bent, its radius of curvature R can be a value capable of reducing the stress generated in the folded portion ④ due to bending. The folded portion ④ can be bent, for example, with a minimum radius of curvature R, while preventing damage to the folded portion ④ by reducing the stress that may occur due to bending. A minimum radius of curvature R can contribute to the thinning of the display assembly 700 (e.g., minimizing the spacing between the joint portion ⑤ of the first part ① and the second part ②).
[0127] According to an embodiment, the spacer 740 may be at least partially located between the support sheet 370 and the joint portion ⑤ of the second portion ②. The spacer 740 may be disposed in the space (not shown) between the support sheet 370 and the second portion 622 of the base film 620 to reduce the stress on the folded portion ④, while allowing the folded portion ④ to be arranged in a bent state with a corresponding radius of curvature R. The spacer 740 may comprise, for example, a non-metallic material (e.g., a polymer) and / or a metallic material.
[0128] The display panel 610 and / or the lower panel 630 may have a thickness of, for example, about 30 μm. According to an embodiment, in order to minimize stress generated in the portion of the extension 614 of the display panel 610 located in the folded portion ④, the radius of curvature R of the folded portion ④ may be about 300 μm, and the gap D between the display panel 610 and the portion of the extension 614 located in the joining portion ⑤ may be about 600 μm. The first portion 621 and / or the second portion 622 of the base film 620 may have a thickness of about 50 μm. The support sheet 370, the spacer 740, and / or the lower panel 630 may be formed with a thickness capable of maintaining the gap D.
[0129] According to some embodiments (not shown), the second portion 622 of the support sheet 370 and the base film 620 can be bonded to each other by a polymer adhesive member (not shown) without the spacer 740. In this case, the adhesive member can be formed with a thickness that reduces the stress on the folded portion ④ while allowing the folded portion ④ of the second portion ② to bend with a corresponding radius of curvature R.
[0130] Refer to Figure 6. Figure 7 and Figure 8In an embodiment, the spacer 740 may include: a second flat portion 830, located between the support sheet 370 and a second portion 622 of the base film 620 corresponding to the flat portion 130a of the screen; and a second curved portion 840, disposed along the first curved portion 130b of the screen. The second curved portion 840 may extend along the first curved portion 820 of the support sheet 370. The second curved portion 840 may include a plurality of openings 803. The grid structure of the second curved portion 840 may be formed, for example, at least partially similar to or identical to the grid structure of the first curved portion 820. The spacer 740 provides elasticity (or elastic restoring force) to restore the curved portion 790 of the display assembly 700 to its unfolded state, but because of the grid structure, the second curved portion 840 may be more flexible than the second flat portion 830 and may contribute to the flexibility of the curved portion 790. When ensuring the flexibility of the curved portion 790, the curved portion 790 can be easily attached to the curved portion 121 of the sliding plate 120.
[0131] When the first curved portion 820 of the support piece 370 is bent and disposed within the curved portion 790, stress may concentrate at the boundary between the first flat portion 810 and the first curved portion 820; therefore, there is a possibility that the support piece 370 may be damaged (e.g., cracked). According to an embodiment, the grid structure of the support piece 370 may further extend to at least a portion of the first flat portion 810 and be disposed within at least a portion of the first flat portion 810. For example, the grid structure of the support piece 370 may further extend to at least a portion of the first flat portion 810 and be disposed within at least a portion of the first flat portion 810, such as in an opening indicated by reference numeral 801a.
[0132] When the second curved portion 840 of the spacer 740 is bent and disposed within the curved portion 790, stress may concentrate in the boundary portion between the second flat portion 830 and the second curved portion 840; therefore, there is a possibility that the spacer 740 may be damaged (e.g., cracked). According to an embodiment, the grid structure of the spacer 740 may further extend to at least a portion of the second flat portion 830. For example, the grid structure of the spacer 740 may further extend to at least a portion of the second flat portion 830 and be disposed within at least a portion of the second flat portion 830, such as in an opening indicated by reference numeral 803a.
[0133] According to various embodiments, the plurality of openings 801 included in the first curved portion 820 of the support piece 370 and the plurality of openings 803 included in the second curved portion 840 of the spacer 740 may be configured to at least partially overlap. This may contribute to the flexibility of the curved portion 790.
[0134] According to an embodiment, the plurality of openings 801 included in the first curved portion 820 may have a first width W1 extending along a curve (not shown) of the first curved portion 130b (see...). Figure 7 and Figure 8 The second curved portion 840 may be closer to the inside than the first curved portion 820, and the plurality of openings 803 included in the second curved portion 840 may have a second width W2 extending along the curvature line of the first curved portion 130b of the screen. According to an embodiment, the second width W2 may be greater than the first width W1, which may contribute to the flexibility of the curved portion 790.
[0135] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a display assembly 900 according to another embodiment.
[0136] Reference Figure 9 In this embodiment, the display assembly 900 may include a display panel 610, a base film 620, a lower panel 630, a support sheet 370, and / or a spacer 740. The portion of the display panel 610 (excluding the extension 614), the first portion 621 of the base film 620, the lower panel 630, and the support sheet 370 may be located at the first portion ①. The extension 614 of the display panel 610 and the second portion 622 of the base film 620 may be located at the second portion ②. The second portion ② may include a folded portion ④ and a joining portion ⑤. The second portion 622 of the base film 620 may be located at the joining portion ⑤. (The remaining text is omitted.) Figure 9 Redundant descriptions of some of the figure labels. Although not shown, Figure 9 The display assembly 900 may further include various components not shown (e.g., Figure 7 (Transparent cover 710, optically transparent adhesive component 720, optical layer 730, display driving circuit 640 or FPCB 137).
[0137] According to an embodiment, the spacer 740 may include a polymer film 930, a first adhesive member 910, and / or a second adhesive member 920. The polymer film 930 may be, for example, a polyester (PET) film. The first adhesive member 910 may be disposed between the polymer film 930 and the support sheet 370. The second adhesive member 920 may be disposed between the polymer film 930 and a second portion 622 of the base film 620. The first adhesive member 910 and / or the second adhesive member 920 may include adhesive materials of various polymers. The spacer 740 may be disposed in the space S1 between the support sheet 370 and the second portion 622 of the base film 620 so that the folded portion ④ can be arranged in a bent state with a corresponding radius of curvature R, thereby reducing the stress on the folded portion ④.
[0138] According to various embodiments, the polymer film 930 may include materials for heat dissipation or reinforcement of the display assembly 900.
[0139] According to various embodiments, a film made of a metallic material may be provided instead of the polymer film 930. For example, the film replacing the polymer film 930 may include a metallic material, such as copper or a copper alloy, for heat dissipation and / or reinforcement. For example, the metallic film replacing the polymer film 930 may include stainless steel for reinforcement. According to various embodiments, the metallic film replacing the polymer film 930 may contribute to electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding for the display assembly 900.
[0140] According to various embodiments, multiple membranes (not shown) comprising non-metallic and / or metallic materials may be provided instead of polymer membrane 930.
[0141] According to embodiments, the first adhesive member 910 and the second adhesive member 920 may have different thicknesses. According to some embodiments, the first adhesive member 910 and the second adhesive member 920 may have substantially the same thickness.
[0142] According to embodiments, the first adhesive member 910 may be an adhesive member having a different composition from that of the second adhesive member 920. According to various embodiments, the first adhesive member 910 may be an adhesive member having the same adhesive composition as that of the second adhesive member 920.
[0143] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a display assembly 1000 according to another embodiment.
[0144] Reference Figure 10 In this embodiment, the display assembly 1000 may include a display panel 610, a base film 620, a lower panel 630, a support sheet 370, and / or a spacer 740. The portion of the display panel 610 (excluding the extension portion 614), the first portion 621 of the base film 620, the lower panel 630, and the support sheet 370 may be located in the first portion ①. The extension portion 614 of the display panel 610 and the second portion 622 of the base film 620 may be located in the second portion ②. The second portion ② may include a folded portion ④ and a joining portion ⑤. The second portion 622 of the base film 620 may be located in the joining portion ⑤. (The remaining text is omitted.) Figure 10 Redundant descriptions of some of the figure labels. Although not shown, Figure 10 The display assembly 1000 may further include various components not shown (e.g., Figure 7 (Transparent cover 710, optically transparent adhesive component 720, optical layer 730, display driving circuit 640 or FPCB 137).
[0145] According to an embodiment, the spacer 740 may include a first membrane 1030, a second membrane 1040, a third membrane 1050, and a first adhesive member 1010 (e.g., Figure 9 The first adhesive member 910) and / or the second adhesive member 1020 (e.g., Figure 9 The second adhesive member 920). The first film 1030, the second film 1040, and the third film 1050 may be located between the first adhesive member 1010 and the second adhesive member 1020. The first film 1030 may be located between the second film 1040 and the third film 1050. The second film 1040 may be located between the first adhesive member 1010 and the first film 1030. The third film 1050 may be located between the second adhesive member 1020 and the first film 1030. According to various embodiments, adhesive members may be provided between the first film 1030 and the second film 1040 and / or between the second film 1040 and the third film 1050.
[0146] According to embodiments, the first film 1030, the second film 1040, and / or the third film 1050 may comprise non-metallic and / or metallic materials for heat dissipation and / or reinforcement of the display assembly 900. For example, the first film 1030 and / or the third film 1050 may comprise polyimide or polyester. For example, the second film 1040 may be located between the first film 1030 and the third film 1050 and may comprise graphite. According to various embodiments, the first film 1030, the second film 1040, and / or the third film 1050 may comprise non-metallic and / or metallic materials. According to various embodiments, the number of films between the first adhesive member 1010 and the second adhesive member 1020 is not limited. Figure 10 These are examples of implementations, and they can be different.
[0147] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view showing a support piece 1100 according to another embodiment.
[0148] According to various embodiments, Figure 11 The support sheet 1100 in the embodiment can be replaced Figure 7 The support plate 370 is set in Figure 7 In the display component 700.
[0149] Reference Figure 11 In an embodiment, the support sheet 1100 may include a support along... Figure 7 The first curved portion 130b is provided with a first curved portion 1120. The support piece 1100 may include a surface 1101 and another surface 1102 positioned opposite to each other. According to an embodiment, the support piece 1100 may include a recessed pattern 1104, which includes a plurality of recesses (or grooves) 1103 formed in a surface 1101 in the first curved portion 1120. The recessed pattern 1104 may extend along... Figure 7 The curve of the first curved portion 130b is set. The support piece 1100 can provide elasticity (or elastic restoring force) to hold Figure 7The curved portion 790 returns to its unfolded state, and the first curved portion 1120, which includes the recessed pattern 1104, can contribute to the flexibility of the curved portion 790.
[0150] According to an embodiment, a surface 1101 including the recessed pattern 1104 may face Figure 7 The lower panel 630, the other surface 1102 can face Figure 7 The spacer 740. According to another embodiment, a surface 1101 including the recessed pattern 1104 may face... Figure 7 The spacer 740, the other surface 1102 can face Figure 7 The lower panel is 630.
[0151] According to various embodiments, the shape (e.g., width or depth) or the arrangement spacing of the plurality of recesses 1103 included in the recessed pattern 1104 may be implemented differently depending on the curvature of the first curved portion 1120.
[0152] According to various embodiments, a recessed pattern may be formed on another surface 1102 of the support sheet 1100.
[0153] According to various embodiments, the recessed pattern 1104 may extend to the flat portion 130a of the screen (see...). Figure 7 At least a portion of the flat portion 130a of the screen is disposed in at least a portion of the flat portion 130a of the screen.
[0154] Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view 1200 showing a first support piece 1210 and a second support piece 1220 according to various embodiments.
[0155] Reference Figure 12 In this embodiment, the first support piece 1210 can be coupled with... Figure 7 The support sheet 370 is substantially the same. For example, the first support sheet 1210 may include: a first portion 1201 (e.g., Figure 8 Part 1 (371), along Figure 7 The first portion ① of the flexible display 130 shown is configured; and the second portion 1202 (e.g., Figure 8 The second part 372), extends from the first part 1201 and along the flexible portion ③ of the flexible display 130 (see Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 Or as shown in Figure 6). The first portion 1201 may include: a first flat portion 1231 (e.g., Figure 8 The first flat section 810), along Figure 7 The flat portion 130a is provided; and the first curved portion 1232 (e.g., Figure 8 The first curved section 820), along Figure 7The first curved portion 130b is provided. The first curved portion 1232 and the second portion 1202 may include a grid structure with multiple openings (e.g., Figure 8 (802) lattice structure.
[0156] According to an embodiment, the second support piece 1220 may be disposed at least partially along the first support piece 1210. Figure 12 The first support piece 1210 and the second support piece 1220 of the embodiment can be replaced Figure 7 The support plate 370 is set in Figure 7 In the display assembly 700. For example, the second support piece 1220 may be configured to... Figure 7 The lower panel 630 is spaced apart, and the first support piece 1210 is located between the second support piece 1220 and the lower panel 630. Alternatively, the first support piece 1210 can be configured to be... Figure 7 The lower panel 630 is spaced apart, and the second support piece 1220 is located between the first support piece 1210 and the lower panel 630.
[0157] According to an embodiment, the second support piece 1220 can reinforce the first support piece 1210. For example, when tension is applied to the first support piece 1210, the first flat portion 1231 of the first support piece 1210 does not extend, but due to the grid structure, the second portion 1202 and / or the first curved portion 1232 of the first support piece 1210 can elongate. The second support piece 1220 can prevent the second portion 1202 and / or the first curved portion 1232 of the first support piece 1210 from elongating. The second support piece 1220 may have the ability to reinforce the first support piece 1210 while minimizing elasticity (or elastic restoring force) to... Figure 7 The thickness of the bent portion 790 returns to its unfolded state. The second support piece 1220 may have a thickness that allows it to recover without reducing... Figure 7 The thickness of the first support sheet 1210 is increased to enhance the flexibility of the curved portion 790. According to an embodiment, the second thickness T2 of the second support sheet 1220 may be less than the first thickness T1 of the first support sheet 1210.
[0158] According to embodiments, the thickness of the second support piece 1220 may be substantially constant. According to some embodiments, the thickness of the second support piece 1220 may be partially different. For example, a portion of the second support piece 1220 may be configured to correspond to a second portion 1202 and / or a first curved portion 1232 of the first support piece 1210 of the grid structure, and may have a relatively thin thickness. According to various embodiments, the second support piece 1220 may be configured to correspond to a portion of the first support piece 1210 (e.g., at least a portion of the first portion 1201 or the second portion 1202).
[0159] According to an embodiment, the first support sheet 1210 and / or the second support sheet 1220 may comprise metallic and / or non-metallic materials. For example, the first support sheet 1210 and / or the second support sheet 1220 may comprise stainless steel. Alternatively, the first support sheet 1210 and / or the second support sheet 1220 may comprise engineering plastics.
[0160] According to various embodiments, the second support sheet 1220 can be used to diffuse, disperse, or radiate heat. Compared to the first flat portion 1231 of the first support sheet 1210, the second portion 1202 and / or the first curved portion 1232 of the first support sheet 1210 may have difficulty diffusing, dispersing, or dissipating heat due to the grid structure including multiple openings. The second support sheet 1220 can supplement the thermal conductivity of the first support sheet 1210.
[0161] Figure 13 This is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a display assembly 1300 according to another embodiment.
[0162] Reference Figure 13 In this embodiment, the display assembly 1300 may include a display panel 610, a base film 620, a lower panel 630, a display driving circuit 640, an FPCB 137, a transparent cover 710, an optically transparent adhesive member 720, an optical layer 730, a support sheet 1370, and / or a spacer 1340. The base film 620 may include a first portion 621 located in a first portion ① of the flexible display 130 and a second portion 622 located in a second portion ② of the flexible display 130. (The remaining text is omitted.) Figure 13 Redundant descriptions of some of the figure labels.
[0163] According to an embodiment, the curved portion 790 of the display assembly 1300 may have an irregular radius of curvature along a curve (see reference numeral 1303) of the first curved portion 130b. For example, the radius of curvature of the curved portion 790 may decrease as the distance from the flat portion 130a increases. According to an embodiment, the support piece 1370 may include an opening pattern (or grid structure) having a plurality of openings formed in the curved portion 790, and the width W4 of the plurality of openings extending along the curve 1303 of the first curved portion 130b may be substantially constant. According to an embodiment, the support piece 1370 may include portions between the plurality of openings, and the width of the portions extending along the curve 1303 may decrease as the distance from the flat portion 130a increases. For example, in the opening pattern of the support piece 1370, a first portion spaced a first distance from the flat portion 130a along the curve 1303 may correspond to a first radius of curvature of the curved portion 790 and may extend along the curve 1303 to have a first width W5. In the opening pattern of the support piece 1370, the second portion, which is spaced apart from the flat portion 130a by a second distance (greater than the first distance) along the curve 1303, may correspond to a second radius of curvature (less than the first radius of curvature) and may extend along the curve 1303 to have a second width W6 (less than the first width W5).
[0164] According to some embodiments (not shown), the portion between the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the support piece 1370 may be implemented to have substantially the same width along the curve 1303 of the first curved portion 130b.
[0165] According to an embodiment, spacer 1340 may include an opening pattern that at least partially overlaps with the opening pattern of support piece 1370. Therefore, when the curved portion 790 is bent and configured such that the radius of curvature decreases with increasing distance from the flat portion 130a, support piece 1370 and spacer 1340 may contribute to the flexibility that allows the curved portion 790 to bend smoothly. According to an embodiment, spacer 1340 may include an opening pattern formed in a shape substantially similar to or the same as that of support piece 1370. For example, a plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of spacer 1340 may overlap with the same width (e.g., width W41 extending along curve 1303) as the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of support piece 1370. For example, portions between the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of spacer 1340 may overlap with the same width (e.g., the same width extending along curve 1303) as the portions between the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of support piece 1370.
[0166] When the bent portion 790 is bent and disposed relative to the flat portion 130a, stress may concentrate at the boundary portion between the flat portion 130a and the first bent portion 130b; thus, there is a possibility that damage (e.g., breakage) may occur at the position of the support piece 1370 and / or the spacer 1340 corresponding to the boundary portion. According to various embodiments (not shown), the opening pattern of the support piece 1370 or the opening pattern of the spacer 1340 may extend to at least a part of the flat portion 130a of the screen and be disposed in at least a part of the flat portion 130a of the screen, thereby reducing the stress concentrated at the boundary portion.
[0167] According to another embodiment (not shown), the opening pattern of the spacer 1340 may be formed to be at least partially different from the opening pattern of the support piece 1370. For example, the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the spacer 1340 and the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the support piece 1370 may be aligned with each other, but may extend along the curve 1303 with different widths (e.g., W41>W4 or W41<W4). For example, the portions between the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the spacer 1340 and the portions between the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the support piece 1370 may be aligned with each other, but may extend along the curve 1303 to have different widths. The opening pattern of the spacer 1340 and the opening pattern of the support piece 1370 may be at least partially implemented as other different shapes.
[0168] According to some embodiments (not shown), at least one of the opening pattern of the support piece 1370 and the opening pattern of the spacer 1340 may be replaced with a recessed pattern including a plurality of recesses (e.g., Figure 11 the recessed pattern 1104). When the opening pattern of the support piece 1370 is replaced with a recessed pattern, the recessed pattern may be formed on one surface of the support piece 1370 facing the lower panel 630 and / or on the other surface of the support piece 1370 facing the spacer 1340. When the opening pattern of the spacer 1340 is replaced with a recessed pattern, the recessed pattern may be formed on one surface of the spacer 1340 facing the second portion 622 of the base film 620 and / or on the other surface of the spacer 1340 facing the support piece 1370.
[0169] According to some embodiments (not shown), the opening pattern of the support piece 1370 or the opening pattern of the spacer 1340 may be omitted.
[0170] Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the display assembly 1400 according to another embodiment.
[0171] Refer to Figure 14In this embodiment, the display assembly 1400 may include a display panel 610, a base film 620, a lower panel 630, a display driving circuit 640, an FPCB 137, a transparent cover 710, an optically transparent adhesive member 720, an optical layer 730, a support sheet 1470, and / or a spacer 1440. The base film 620 may include a first portion 621 located in a first portion ① of the flexible display 130 and a second portion 622 located in a second portion ② of the flexible display 130. (The remaining text is omitted.) Figure 14 Redundant descriptions of some of the figure labels.
[0172] According to an embodiment, the radius of curvature of the curved portion 790 may decrease as the distance from the flat portion 130a increases. According to an embodiment, the support piece 1470 may include an opening pattern (or grid structure) having a plurality of openings formed in the curved portion 790, and the width of the plurality of openings extending along the curve 1403 of the first curved portion 130b may increase as the distance from the flat portion 130a increases. For example, in the opening pattern of the support piece 1470, a first opening spaced a first distance from the flat portion 130a along the curve 1403 may correspond to a first radius of curvature of the curved portion 790 and may extend along the curve 1403 to have a first width W7. In the opening pattern of the support piece 1470, a second opening spaced a second distance (greater than the first distance) from the flat portion 130a along the curve 1403 may correspond to a second radius of curvature (less than the first radius of curvature) and may extend along the curve 1403 to have a second width W8 (greater than the first width W7). According to an embodiment, the support piece 1470 may include a portion between a plurality of openings, and the width W9 of the portion extending along curve 1403 may be substantially constant.
[0173] According to an embodiment, spacer 1440 may include an opening pattern that at least partially overlaps with the opening pattern of support piece 1470. Therefore, when the curved portion 790 is bent and configured such that the radius of curvature decreases with increasing distance from the flat portion 130a, support piece 1470 and spacer 1440 may contribute to the flexibility that allows the curved portion 790 to bend smoothly. According to an embodiment, spacer 1440 may include an opening pattern formed in a shape substantially similar to or the same as that of support piece 1470. For example, a plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of spacer 1440 may overlap with the same width (e.g., the same width extending along curve 1403) as a plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of support piece 1470. For example, portions between a plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of spacer 1440 may overlap with the same width (e.g., the same width extending along curve 1403) as portions between a plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of support piece 1470.
[0174] When the curved portion 790 is bent and positioned relative to the flat portion 130a, stress may concentrate at the boundary portion between the flat portion 130a and the first curved portion 130b; therefore, there is a possibility that damage (e.g., breakage) may occur at the location corresponding to the boundary portion of the support piece 1470 and / or the spacer 1440. According to various embodiments (not shown), the opening pattern of the support piece 1470 or the opening pattern of the spacer 1440 may extend to at least a portion of the flat portion 130a of the screen and be disposed in at least a portion of the flat portion 130a of the screen, thereby reducing the stress concentrated at the boundary portion.
[0175] According to another embodiment (not shown), the opening pattern of the spacer 1440 may be formed to be at least partially different from the opening pattern of the support piece 1470. For example, the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the spacer 1440 and the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the support piece 1470 may be aligned with each other, but may extend along the curve 1403 with different widths. For example, portions between the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the spacer 1440 and portions between the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the support piece 1470 may be aligned with each other, but may extend along the curve 1403 with different widths. The opening patterns of the spacer 1440 and the opening patterns of the support piece 1470 may be at least partially implemented as other different shapes.
[0176] According to some embodiments (not shown), at least one of the opening patterns of the support piece 1470 and the spacer 1440 may be a recessed pattern including a plurality of recesses (e.g., Figure 11 The recessed pattern 1104 is used instead. When the opening pattern of the support piece 1470 is replaced by a recessed pattern, the recessed pattern may be formed on one surface of the support piece 1470 facing the lower panel 630 and / or on the other surface of the support piece 1470 facing the spacer 1440. When the opening pattern of the spacer 1440 is replaced by a recessed pattern, the recessed pattern may be formed on one surface of the spacer 1440 facing the second portion 622 of the base film 620 and / or on the other surface of the spacer 1440 facing the support piece 1470.
[0177] According to some embodiments (not shown), the opening pattern of the support piece 1470 or the opening pattern of the spacer 1440 may be omitted.
[0178] Figure 15 This is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a display assembly 1500 according to another embodiment.
[0179] Reference Figure 15In this embodiment, the display assembly 1500 may include a display panel 610, a base film 620, a lower panel 630, a display driving circuit 640, an FPCB 137, a transparent cover 710, an optically transparent adhesive member 720, an optical layer 730, a support sheet 1570, and / or a spacer 1540. The base film 620 may include a first portion 621 located in a first portion ① of the flexible display 130 and a second portion 622 located in a second portion ② of the flexible display 130. (The remaining text is omitted.) Figure 15 Redundant descriptions of some of the figure labels.
[0180] According to an embodiment, the radius of curvature of the curved portion 790 may decrease as the distance from the flat portion 130a increases. According to an embodiment, the support piece 1570 may include an opening pattern (or grid structure) having a plurality of openings formed in the curved portion 790, and the width of the plurality of openings extending along the curve 1503 of the first curved portion 130b may decrease as the distance from the flat portion 130a increases. For example, in the opening pattern of the support piece 1570, a first opening spaced a first distance from the flat portion 130a along the curve 1503 may correspond to a first radius of curvature of the curved portion 790 and may extend along the curve 1503 to have a first width W10. In the opening pattern of the support piece 1570, a second opening spaced a second distance (greater than the first distance) from the flat portion 130a along the curve 1503 may correspond to a second radius of curvature (less than the first radius of curvature) and may extend along the curve 1503 to have a second width W11 (less than the first width W10).
[0181] According to an embodiment, the support piece 1570 may include a portion between a plurality of openings, and the width of the portion extending along the curve 1503 may decrease as the distance from the flat portion 130a increases. For example, in the opening pattern of the support piece 1570, a third portion spaced a third distance from the flat portion 130a along the curve 1503 may correspond to a third radius of curvature of the curved portion 790, and may extend along the curve 1503 to have a third width W12. In the opening pattern of the support piece 1570, a fourth portion spaced a fourth distance (greater than the third distance) from the flat portion 130a along the curve 1503 may correspond to a fourth radius of curvature (less than the third radius of curvature), and may extend along the curve 1503 to have a fourth width W13 (less than the third width W12).
[0182] According to an embodiment, the spacer 1540 may include an opening pattern that at least partially overlaps with the opening pattern of the support piece 1570. Therefore, when the curved portion 790 is bent and configured such that the radius of curvature decreases with increasing distance from the flat portion 130a, the support piece 1570 and the spacer 1540 may contribute to the flexibility that allows the curved portion 790 to bend smoothly. According to an embodiment, the spacer 1540 may include an opening pattern formed in a shape substantially similar to or the same as that of the support piece 1570. For example, a plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the spacer 1540 may overlap with the same width (e.g., the same width extending along curve 1503) as the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the support piece 1570. For example, portions between the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the spacer 1540 may overlap with the same width (e.g., the width extending along curve 1503) as the portions between the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the support piece 1570.
[0183] When the curved portion 790 is bent and positioned relative to the flat portion 130a, stress may concentrate at the boundary portion between the flat portion 130a and the first curved portion 130b; therefore, there is a possibility that damage (e.g., breakage) may occur to the support piece 1570 and / or the spacer 1540 at the location corresponding to the boundary portion. According to various embodiments (not shown), the opening pattern of the support piece 1570 or the opening pattern of the spacer 1540 may extend to at least a portion of the flat portion 130a of the screen and be disposed in at least a portion of the flat portion 130a of the screen, thereby reducing the stress concentrated at the boundary portion.
[0184] According to another embodiment (not shown), the opening pattern of the spacer 1540 may be formed to be at least partially different from the opening pattern of the support piece 1570. For example, the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the spacer 1540 and the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the support piece 1570 may be aligned with each other, but may extend along the curve 1503 with different widths. For example, portions between the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the spacer 1540 and portions between the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the support piece 1570 may be aligned with each other, but may extend along the curve 1503 with different widths. The opening patterns of the spacer 1540 and the opening patterns of the support piece 1570 may be at least partially implemented as other different shapes.
[0185] According to some embodiments (not shown), at least one of the opening patterns of the support piece 1570 and the spacer 1540 may be a recessed pattern comprising a plurality of recesses (e.g., Figure 11The recessed pattern 1104 is used instead. When the opening pattern of the support piece 1570 is replaced by a recessed pattern, the recessed pattern can be formed on one surface of the support piece 1570 facing the lower panel 630 and / or on the other surface of the support piece 1570 facing the spacer 1540. When the opening pattern of the spacer 1540 is replaced by a recessed pattern, the recessed pattern can be formed on one surface of the spacer 1540 facing the second portion 622 of the base film 620 and / or on the other surface of the spacer 1540 facing the support piece 1570.
[0186] According to some embodiments (not shown), the opening pattern of the support piece 1570 or the opening pattern of the spacer 1540 may be omitted.
[0187] Figure 16 This is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a display assembly 1600 according to another embodiment.
[0188] Reference Figure 16 In this embodiment, the display assembly 1600 may include a display panel 610, a base film 620, a lower panel 630, a display driving circuit 640, an FPCB 137, a transparent cover 710, an optically transparent adhesive member 720, an optical layer 730, a support sheet 1670, and / or a spacer 1640. The base film 620 may include a first portion 621 located in a first portion ① of the flexible display 130 and a second portion 622 located in a second portion ② of the flexible display 130. (The remaining text is omitted.) Figure 16 Redundant descriptions of some of the figure labels.
[0189] According to an embodiment, the radius of curvature of the curved portion 790 may decrease as the distance from the flat portion 130a increases. According to an embodiment, the support piece 1670 may include an opening pattern (or grid structure) having a plurality of openings formed in the curved portion 790, and the width of the plurality of openings extending along the curve 1603 of the first curved portion 130b may increase as the distance from the flat portion 130a increases. For example, in the opening pattern of the support piece 1670, a first opening spaced a first distance from the flat portion 130a along the curve 1603 may correspond to a first radius of curvature of the curved portion 790 and may extend along the curve 1603 to have a first width W14. In the opening pattern of the support piece 1670, a second opening spaced a second distance (greater than the first distance) from the flat portion 130a along the curve 1603 may correspond to a second radius of curvature (less than the first radius of curvature) and may extend along the curve 1603 to have a second width W15 (greater than the first width W14).
[0190] According to an embodiment, the support piece 1670 may include a portion between a plurality of openings, and the width of the portion extending along curve 1603 may decrease as the distance from the flat portion 130a increases. For example, in the opening pattern of the support piece 1670, a third portion spaced a third distance from the flat portion 130a along curve 1603 may correspond to a third radius of curvature of the curved portion 790, and may extend along curve 1603 to have a third width W16. In the opening pattern of the support piece 1670, a fourth portion spaced a fourth distance (greater than the third distance) from the flat portion 130a along curve 1603 may correspond to a fourth radius of curvature (less than the third radius of curvature), and may extend along curve 1603 to have a fourth width W17 (less than the third width W16).
[0191] According to an embodiment, spacer 1640 may include an opening pattern that at least partially overlaps with the opening pattern of support piece 1670. Therefore, when the curved portion 790 is bent and configured such that the radius of curvature decreases with increasing distance from the flat portion 130a, support piece 1670 and spacer 1640 may contribute to the flexibility that allows the curved portion 790 to bend smoothly. According to an embodiment, spacer 1640 may include an opening pattern formed in a shape substantially similar to or the same as that of support piece 1670. For example, a plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of spacer 1640 may overlap with the same width (e.g., the same width extending along curve 1603) as a plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of support piece 1670. For example, portions between a plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of spacer 1640 may overlap with the same width (e.g., the width extending along curve 1603) as a portion between a plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of support piece 1670.
[0192] According to various embodiments (not shown), the opening pattern of the support piece 1670 and / or the plurality of openings and / or the portions between the plurality of openings included in the spacer 1640 are not limited to those shown, and may be formed in different shapes according to various embodiments. For example, the width of the plurality of openings extending along the curve 1603 of the first curved portion 130b may decrease as the distance from the flat portion 130a increases, and the width of the portions between the plurality of openings extending along the curve 1603 may be substantially constant. As another example, the width of the plurality of openings extending along the curve 1603 of the first curved portion 130b may decrease as the distance from the flat portion 130a increases, and the width of the portions between the plurality of openings extending along the curve 1603 may increase as the distance from the flat portion 130a increases.
[0193] When the curved portion 790 is bent and positioned relative to the flat portion 130a, stress may concentrate at the boundary portion between the flat portion 130a and the first curved portion 130b; therefore, there is a possibility that damage (e.g., breakage) may occur at the location of the support piece 1670 and / or the spacer 1640 corresponding to the boundary portion. According to various embodiments (not shown), the opening pattern of the support piece 1670 or the opening pattern of the spacer 1640 may extend to at least a portion of the flat portion 130a of the screen and be disposed in at least a portion of the flat portion 130a of the screen, thereby reducing the stress concentrated at the boundary portion.
[0194] According to another embodiment (not shown), the opening pattern of the spacer 1640 may be formed to be at least partially different from the opening pattern of the support piece 1670. For example, the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the spacer 1640 and the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the support piece 1670 may be aligned with each other, but may extend along curve 1603 to have different widths. For example, portions between the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the spacer 1640 and the portions between the plurality of openings included in the opening pattern of the support piece 1670 may be aligned with each other, but may extend along curve 1603 to have different widths. The opening patterns of the spacer 1640 and the opening patterns of the support piece 1670 may be at least partially implemented as other different shapes.
[0195] According to some embodiments (not shown), at least one of the opening patterns of the support piece 1670 and the spacer 1640 may be a recessed pattern comprising a plurality of recesses (e.g., Figure 11 The recessed pattern 1104 is used instead. When the opening pattern of the support piece 1670 is replaced by a recessed pattern, the recessed pattern may be formed on one surface of the support piece 1670 facing the lower panel 630 and / or on the other surface of the support piece 1670 facing the spacer 1640. When the opening pattern of the spacer 1640 is replaced by a recessed pattern, the recessed pattern may be formed on one surface of the spacer 1640 facing the second portion 622 of the base film 620 and / or on the other surface of the spacer 1640 facing the support piece 1670.
[0196] According to some embodiments (not shown), the opening pattern of the support piece 1670 or the opening pattern of the spacer 1640 may be omitted.
[0197] Figure 17 This is a plan view showing an electronic device 1700 according to various embodiments.
[0198] Reference Figure 17In an embodiment, the electronic device 1700 may include a housing 1710 and a flexible display 1730 located inside the housing 1710. Images output through an effective area (e.g., a screen) of the flexible display 1730 can be viewed through the front surface 1710A of the housing 1710. The housing 1710 may include a front cover 1711 forming the front surface 1710A, a rear cover (not shown) forming a rear surface (not shown) facing in the opposite direction to the front surface 1710A, and / or a side member (or side frame structure) 1713 surrounding at least a portion of the space between the front cover 1711 and the rear cover and forming a side surface 1710C.
[0199] The front cover 1711 may include, for example, a first edge 1711a, a second edge 1711b, a third edge 1711c, and / or a fourth edge 1711d. The first edge 1711a and the second edge 1711b may be positioned opposite each other and may be substantially parallel to each other. The third edge 1711c may connect one end of the first edge 1711a and one end of the second edge 1711b, and the fourth edge 1711d may connect the other end of the first edge 1711a and the other end of the second edge 1711b and may be substantially parallel to the third edge 1711c. The front cover 1711 may include a first region 1721 adjacent to the first edge 1711a, a second region 1722 adjacent to the second edge 1711b, a third region 1723 adjacent to the third edge 1711c, and / or a fourth region 1724 adjacent to the fourth edge 1711d. The front cover 1711 may include a flat region 1725 between the first region 1721, the second region 1722, the third region 1723, and the fourth region 1724. According to an embodiment, the first region 1721, the second region 1722, the third region 1723, and the fourth region 1724 may be seamlessly curved and extended from the flat region 1725 toward the rear cover and may be seamlessly connected to each other. The flexible display 1730 may extend along the first region 1721, the second region 1722, the third region 1723, the fourth region 1724, and the flat region 1725.
[0200] According to the embodiment, along Figure 17 The cross-sectional structure of the display assembly included in the electronic device 1700, taken from lines DD', EE', FF', or GG', can be compared with that in accordance with... Figure 7 The cross-sectional structure of the display assembly 700 in the embodiment, which omits the support piece 370, is substantially the same or similar. Figure 7 The sliding plate 120 can be used according to Figure 17 In the embodiment of the electronic device 1700, a support plate (e.g., a bracket) located inside the housing 1710 is used instead, and the support plate can be connected to Figure 17 The side member 1713, or may be with Figure 17 The side member 1713 is integrally formed. Figure 7 The transparent cover 710 can be used according to Figure 17 The electronic device 1700 of the embodiment uses a substantially rigid front cover 1711 (e.g., a glass cover) instead. The electronic device 1700 may include a PCB disposed at a support plate and located between the support plate and the rear cover, and may be constructed using an FPCB (e.g., an FPCB). Figure 7 The FPCB 137 is electrically connected to the display driver circuit (e.g., Figure 7 The display driver circuit 640).
[0201] Figure 18 This is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of electronic device 1801 in a network environment 1800 according to various embodiments.
[0202] According to various embodiments, Figure 2A The electronic device 100 may be Figure 18 The electronic device 1801 may include Figure 18 The electronic device 1801 comprises at least some of its components, or may additionally include other components. According to some embodiments, Figure 2A The electronic device 100 can be omitted. Figure 18 Some of the components of the electronic device 1801.
[0203] Reference Figure 18 In network environment 1800, electronic device 1801 can communicate with electronic device 1802 via a first network 1898 (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network), or with at least one of electronic device 1804 or server 1808 via a second network 1899 (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). According to an embodiment, electronic device 1801 can communicate with electronic device 1804 via server 1808. According to an embodiment, electronic device 1801 may include a processor 1820, a memory 1830, an input module 1850, a sound output module 1855, a display module 1860, an audio module 1870, a sensor module 1876, an interface 1877, a connection terminal 1878, a haptic module 1879, a camera module 1880, a power management module 1888, a battery 1889, a communication module 1890, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) 1896, or an antenna module 1897. In some embodiments, at least one of the aforementioned components (e.g., connection terminal 1878) may be omitted from electronic device 1801, or one or more other components may be added to electronic device 1801. In some embodiments, some of the aforementioned components (e.g., sensor module 1876, camera module 1880, or antenna module 1897) may be implemented as a single integrated component (e.g., display module 1860).
[0204] Processor 1820 may run software (e.g., program 1840) to control at least one other component (e.g., hardware or software component) of electronic device 1801 connected to processor 1820, and may perform various data processing or calculations. According to one embodiment, as at least part of the data processing or calculation, processor 1820 may store commands or data received from another component (e.g., sensor module 1876 or communication module 1890) in volatile memory 1832, process the commands or data stored in volatile memory 1832, and store the result data in non-volatile memory 1834. According to embodiments, processor 1820 may include a main processor 1821 (e.g., central processing unit (CPU) or application processor (AP)) or an auxiliary processor 1823 (e.g., graphics processing unit (GPU), neural processing unit (NPU), image signal processor (ISP), sensor central processor, or communication processor (CP)) that is operationally independent of or combined with the main processor 1821. For example, when electronic device 1801 includes a main processor 1821 and an auxiliary processor 1823, the auxiliary processor 1823 may be adapted to consume less power than the main processor 1821, or may be adapted to be dedicated to a specific function. The auxiliary processor 1823 may be implemented separately from the main processor 1821, or may be implemented as part of the main processor 1821.
[0205] When the main processor 1821 is inactive (e.g., in sleep) state, the auxiliary processor 1823 (other than the main processor 1821) can control at least some of the functions or states associated with at least one component of the electronic device 1801 (e.g., display module 1860, sensor module 1876, or communication module 1890), or when the main processor 1821 is active (e.g., running an application), the auxiliary processor 1823 can work with the main processor 1821 to control at least some of the functions or states associated with at least one component of the electronic device 1801 (e.g., display module 1860, sensor module 1876, or communication module 1890). According to embodiments, the auxiliary processor 1823 (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) can be implemented as part of another component (e.g., camera module 1880 or communication module 1890) functionally associated with the auxiliary processor 1823. According to embodiments, the auxiliary processor 1823 (e.g., a neural processing unit) can include hardware structures dedicated to artificial intelligence model processing. Artificial intelligence models can be generated through machine learning. For example, such learning can be performed via electronic device 1801 where the artificial intelligence is executed, or via a separate server (e.g., server 1808). Learning algorithms may include, but are not limited to, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning. The artificial intelligence model may include multiple layers of artificial neural networks. The artificial neural networks may be, but are not limited to, deep neural networks (DNNs), convolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs), deep belief networks (DBNs), bidirectional recurrent deep neural networks (BRDNNs), or deep Q-networks, or combinations of two or more thereof. Additionally or optionally, the artificial intelligence model may include software structures in addition to hardware structures.
[0206] Memory 1830 may store various data used by at least one component of electronic device 1801 (e.g., processor 1820 or sensor module 1876). The various data may include, for example, software (e.g., program 1840) and input or output data for commands associated with it. Memory 1830 may include volatile memory 1832 or non-volatile memory 1834.
[0207] The program 1840 may be stored as software in the memory 1830, and the program 1840 may include, for example, an operating system (OS) 1842, middleware 1844, or application 1846.
[0208] Input module 1850 can receive commands or data from outside electronic device 1801 (e.g., a user) that will be used by other components of electronic device 1801 (e.g., processor 1820). Input module 1850 may include, for example, a microphone, mouse, keyboard, keys (e.g., buttons), or digital pen (e.g., stylus).
[0209] The sound output module 1855 can output sound signals to the outside of the electronic device 1801. The sound output module 1855 may include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes such as playing multimedia or playing records. The receiver can be used to receive incoming calls. According to an embodiment, the receiver may be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of the speaker.
[0210] Display module 1860 can visually provide information to the outside of electronic device 1801 (e.g., to a user). Display module 1860 may include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector, and control circuitry for controlling a respective one of the display, holographic device, and projector. According to an embodiment, display module 1860 may include a touch sensor adapted to detect touch or a pressure sensor adapted to measure the intensity of the force caused by touch.
[0211] The audio module 1870 can convert sound into electrical signals and vice versa. According to an embodiment, the audio module 1870 can obtain sound via the input module 1850, or output sound via the sound output module 1855 or headphones of an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device 1802) that is directly (e.g., wired) or wirelessly connected to the electronic device 1801.
[0212] Sensor module 1876 can detect the operating state of electronic device 1801 (e.g., power or temperature) or the environmental state outside electronic device 1801 (e.g., user state), and then generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected state. According to embodiments, sensor module 1876 may include, for example, a gesture sensor, gyroscope sensor, atmospheric pressure sensor, magnetic sensor, accelerometer, grip sensor, proximity sensor, color sensor, infrared (IR) sensor, biometric sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, or illuminance sensor.
[0213] Interface 1877 may support one or more specific protocols used to enable electronic device 1801 to connect directly (e.g., wired) or wirelessly to external electronic device (e.g., electronic device 1802). According to embodiments, interface 1877 may include, for example, a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface, a Secure Digital Card (SD) interface, or an audio interface.
[0214] Connection 1878 may include a connector, via which electronic device 1801 may be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device 1802). According to embodiments, connection 1878 may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).
[0215] The haptic module 1879 can convert electrical signals into mechanical stimulation (e.g., vibration or motion) or electrical stimulation that can be recognized by a user through his touch or kinesthesia. According to an embodiment, the haptic module 1879 may include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulator.
[0216] Camera module 1880 can capture still or moving images. According to an embodiment, camera module 1880 may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, an image signal processor, or a flash.
[0217] The power management module 1888 manages the power supply to the electronic device 1801. According to an embodiment, the power management module 1888 may be implemented as at least part of, for example, a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).
[0218] Battery 1889 can power at least one component of electronic device 1801. According to an embodiment, battery 1889 may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable rechargeable battery, or a fuel cell.
[0219] Communication module 1890 can support the establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) or wireless communication channel between electronic device 1801 and external electronic devices (e.g., electronic device 1802, electronic device 1804, or server 1808), and perform communication via the established communication channel. Communication module 1890 may include one or more communication processors capable of operating independently of processor 1820 (e.g., application processor (AP)) and support direct (e.g., wired) or wireless communication. According to embodiments, communication module 1890 may include wireless communication module 1892 (e.g., cellular communication module, short-range wireless communication module, or Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) communication module) or wired communication module 1894 (e.g., local area network (LAN) communication module or power line communication (PLC) module). One of these communication modules can communicate with an external electronic device via a first network 1898 (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi Direct, or Infrared Data Association (IrDA)) or a second network 1899 (e.g., a long-range communication network such as a traditional cellular network, 5G network, next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or a wide area network (WAN))). These various types of communication modules can be implemented as a single component (e.g., a single chip) or as multiple components separate from each other (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module 1892 can identify and verify the electronic device 1801 in the communication network (such as the first network 1898 or the second network 1899) using user information (e.g., the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI)) stored in the user identification module 1896.
[0220] Wireless communication module 1892 can support 5G networks following 4G networks and next-generation communication technologies (such as new radio (NR) access technologies). NR access technologies can support enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), massive machine-type communication (mMTC), or ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC). Wireless communication module 1892 can support high-frequency bands (e.g., millimeter-wave bands) to achieve, for example, high data transmission rates. Wireless communication module 1892 can support various technologies used to ensure performance in high-frequency bands, such as, for example, beamforming, massive MIMO, full-dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antennas, analog beamforming, or massive antennas. Wireless communication module 1892 can support various requirements specified in electronic device 1801, external electronic device (e.g., electronic device 1804), or network system (e.g., second network 1899). According to an embodiment, the wireless communication module 1892 may support peak data rates (e.g., 20 Gbps or greater) for implementing eMBB, lost coverage (e.g., 164 dB or less) for implementing mMTC, or U-plane latency (e.g., 0.5 ms or less for each of the downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), or 1 ms or less round trip) for implementing URLLC.
[0221] Antenna module 1897 can transmit or receive signals or power to or from the exterior of electronic device 1801 (e.g., external electronic device). According to an embodiment, antenna module 1897 may include an antenna comprising a radiating element formed of a conductive material or conductive pattern formed in or on a substrate (e.g., a printed circuit board (PCB)). According to an embodiment, antenna module 1897 may include multiple antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication scheme used in a communication network (such as a first network 1898 or a second network 1899) can be selected from the multiple antennas by, for example, communication module 1890 (e.g., wireless communication module 1892). Signals or power can then be transmitted or received between communication module 1890 and the external electronic device via the selected at least one antenna. According to an embodiment, additional components besides the radiating element (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be additionally incorporated into antenna module 1897.
[0222] According to various embodiments, antenna module 1897 can form a millimeter-wave antenna module. According to embodiments, the millimeter-wave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC), and multiple antennas (e.g., an array antenna), wherein the RFIC is disposed on or adjacent to a first surface (e.g., a bottom surface) of the printed circuit board and is capable of supporting a specified high-frequency band (e.g., a millimeter-wave band), and the multiple antennas are disposed on or adjacent to a second surface (e.g., a top or side surface) of the printed circuit board and are capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the specified high-frequency band.
[0223] At least some of the aforementioned components can be interconnected and communicate signals (e.g., commands or data) between them via an inter-peripheral communication scheme (e.g., bus, general purpose input / output (GPIO), serial peripheral interface (SPI), or mobile industrial processor interface (MIPI)).
[0224] According to an embodiment, commands or data can be sent or received between electronic device 1801 and external electronic device 1804 via server 1808 connected to a second network 1899. Each of electronic device 1802 or electronic device 1804 can be a device of the same type as electronic device 1801, or a device of a different type. According to an embodiment, all or some operations that would be performed on electronic device 1801 can be performed on one or more of external electronic devices 1802, external electronic devices 1804, or server 1808. For example, if electronic device 1801 is required to automatically perform a function or service, or is required to perform a function or service in response to a request from a user or another device, electronic device 1801 may request the one or more external electronic devices to perform at least a portion of the function or service instead of running the function or service, or electronic device 1801 may request the one or more external electronic devices to perform at least a portion of the function or service in addition to running the function or service. Upon receiving the request, one or more external electronic devices may perform at least a portion of the requested function or service, or perform additional functions or services related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to electronic device 1801. Electronic device 1801 may provide the result as at least a partial response to the request, with or without further processing of the result. For this purpose, technologies such as cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing may be used. Electronic device 1801 may use, for example, distributed computing or mobile edge computing to provide ultra-low latency services. In another embodiment, external electronic device 1804 may include an Internet of Things (IoT) device. Server 1808 may be an intelligent server using machine learning and / or neural networks. According to an embodiment, external electronic device 1804 or server 1808 may be included in a second network 1899. Electronic device 1801 may be applied to intelligent services based on 5G communication technology or IoT-related technologies (e.g., smart homes, smart cities, smart cars, or healthcare).
[0225] The electronic device according to various embodiments can be one of a variety of types of electronic devices. Electronic devices may include, for example, portable communication devices (e.g., smartphones), computer devices, portable multimedia devices, portable medical devices, cameras, wearable devices, or home appliances. According to embodiments of this disclosure, the electronic device is not limited to those described above.
[0226] It should be understood that the various embodiments of this disclosure and the terminology used therein are not intended to limit the technical features set forth herein to the specific embodiments, but rather to include various changes, equivalents, or substitutions to the respective embodiments. In the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used to refer to similar or related elements. It will be understood that nouns in the singular form corresponding to terms may include one or more things unless the relevant context clearly indicates otherwise. As used herein, each of the phrases such as “A or B,” “at least one of A and B,” “at least one of A or B,” “A, B, or C,” “at least one of A, B, and C,” and “at least one of A, B, or C” may include any one or all possible combinations of the items enumerated together with the corresponding phrase among the plurality of phrases. As used herein, terms such as “first” and “second” or “first” and “second” may be used to simply distinguish the respective component from another component and do not limit the component in other respects (e.g., importance or order). It will be understood that, whether the terms “operably” or “communically” are used or not, if an element (e.g., a first element) is referred to as “combined with another element (e.g., a second element),” “combined to another element (e.g., a second element),” “connected to another element (e.g., a second element),” or “attached to another element (e.g., a second element)”, it means that the first element can be directly (e.g., wiredly) connected to the second element, wirelessly connected to the second element, or connected to the second element via a third element.
[0227] As used in connection with various embodiments of this disclosure, the term "module" may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with other terms (e.g., "logic," "logic block," "part," or "circuit"). A module may be a single integrated component adapted to perform one or more functions, or the smallest unit or part of such a single integrated component. For example, according to embodiments, a module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
[0228] The various embodiments set forth herein can be implemented as software (e.g., program 1840) containing one or more instructions readable by a machine (e.g., electronic device 1801) stored in a storage medium (e.g., internal memory 1836 or external memory 1838). For example, under the control of a processor, the processor (e.g., processor 1820) of the machine (e.g., electronic device 1801) can invoke and execute at least one of the one or more instructions stored in the storage medium, with or without the use of one or more other components. This enables the machine to operate to perform at least one function according to the invoked at least one instruction. The one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter. Machine-readable storage media may be provided in the form of non-transitory storage media. The term "non-transitory" means only that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not include signals (e.g., electromagnetic waves), but this term does not distinguish between data being stored semi-permanently in the storage medium and data being temporarily stored in the storage medium.
[0229] According to embodiments, methods according to various embodiments of this disclosure may be included and provided in a computer program product. The computer program product can be traded as a product between a seller and a buyer. The computer program product may be distributed in the form of a machine-readable storage medium (e.g., a compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM)) or via an app store (e.g., the Play Store). TM The computer program product may be published online (e.g., downloaded or uploaded), or may be distributed directly between two user devices (e.g., smartphones) (e.g., downloaded or uploaded). If published online, at least a portion of the computer program product may be temporarily generated, or at least a portion of the computer program product may be temporarily stored in a machine-readable storage medium (such as the memory of a manufacturer's server, an app store's server, or a forwarding server).
[0230] According to various embodiments, each of the above-described components (e.g., a module or program) may include a single entity or multiple entities, and some of the multiple entities may be separately disposed in different components. According to various embodiments, one or more of the above-described components may be omitted, or one or more other components may be added. Optionally or additionally, multiple components (e.g., modules or programs) may be integrated into a single component. In this case, according to various embodiments, the integrated component may still perform the one or more functions of each of the multiple components in the same or similar manner as the corresponding component of the multiple components performed one or more functions before integration. According to various embodiments, the operations performed by a module, program, or other component may be performed sequentially, in parallel, repeatedly, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations may be run in a different order or omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.
[0231] According to embodiments of this disclosure, electronic devices (e.g., Figure 2A The electronic device 100 may include a support plate (e.g., Figure 7 The sliding plate 120). The electronic device may include: a flexible display (e.g., Figure 6A The flexible display 130 is disposed in the support plate and forms a flat portion (e.g., Figure 7 The flat portion 130a) and the curved portion extending from the flat portion (e.g., Figure 7 The screen includes a first curved portion 130b. The flexible display may include a first portion (e.g., ) arranged along the flat and curved portions and comprising a plurality of pixels. Figure 7 The first part ①). The flexible display may include a second part (e.g., bent from the curved portion of the first part and extended and disposed between the first part and the support plate) that bends and extends from the curved portion of the first part. Figure 7 The second part ②). The electronic device may include a display driving circuit (e.g., disposed in the second part and disposed between the second part and the support plate). Figure 7 The display driver circuit 640).
[0232] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the electronic device may further include a portion disposed in the first part (e.g., Figure 7 The first part ①) and the second part (for example, Figure 7 The spacer between the second part ②) (e.g., Figure 7 (spacer 740).
[0233] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the spacer (e.g., Figure 7 The spacer 740 may include spacers along the curved portion (e.g., Figure 7 The first curved portion 130b) has multiple openings.
[0234] According to embodiments of this disclosure, as the distance from the flat portion (e.g., Figure 7 The distance between the flat portion 130a) increases, and the distance between the curved portion (e.g., Figure 7 The first curved portion 130b) may have a smaller radius of curvature.
[0235] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the spacer (e.g., Figure 14 Spacer 1440 Figure 15 Spacer 1540 or Figure 16 The spacer 1640) along the curved portion (e.g., Figure 14 , Figure 15 or Figure 16 The width of the multiple openings extending from the first curved portion 130b) can be formed according to the different radii of curvature.
[0236] According to embodiments of this disclosure, when viewed from above the screen, the display driving circuit (e.g., Figure 7 The display driver circuit 640) can be used with a flat portion (e.g., Figure 7 The flat portion 130a) is stacked.
[0237] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the support plate (e.g., Figure 7 The sliding plate 120 can be removed from the housing of the electronic device (e.g., Figure 1A The housing 110) slides out. Flexible display (e.g., Figure 6A The flexible display 130 may include multiple pixels, and may also include a second portion (e.g., Figure 6A or Figure 7 The second part ②) is located on the opposite side from the first part (e.g., Figure 6A or Figure 7 The first part ①) is a flexible portion that extends and is pulled out of the interior space of the housing during sliding (e.g., Figure 6A (The flexible part ③). Screen (see) Figure 1A or Figure 2A It may also include curved portions (e.g., Figure 1A or Figure 2A The first curved portion 130b) is arranged opposite to another curved portion (e.g., Figure 1A or Figure 2A The second curved portion 130c), and the flat portion (e.g., Figure 1A or Figure 2A The flat portion 130a) is located between the curved portion and another curved portion, and the other curved portion is formed by the flexible portion.
[0238] According to embodiments of this disclosure, two curved portions (e.g., Figure 1A or Figure 2A The first curved portion 130b and the second curved portion 130c) may be symmetrical to each other, and the flat portion 130a (e.g., Figure 1A or Figure 2A The flat portion 130a) lies between the two curved portions.
[0239] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the electronic device may further include components along the first portion (e.g., Figure 7 The first part ①) and the flexible part (e.g., Figure 6A The flexible portion ③) is set in the flexible display (e.g., Figure 6A In the flexible display 130) and extending between the first part and the second part, a support sheet (e.g., Figure 7 The support sheet 370 may include a curved portion corresponding to a portion of the first portion (e.g., Figure 7 The first curved section 130b) forms a grid structure with multiple openings.
[0240] According to embodiments of this disclosure, as the distance from the flat portion (e.g., Figure 7 The distance between the flat portion 130a and the first portion (e.g., Figure 7 The first part ①) corresponds to a curved part (e.g., Figure 7 The first curved portion 130b) may have a smaller radius of curvature. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the widths of a plurality of openings extending along a curved portion corresponding to a portion of the first portion may be formed differently depending on the radius of curvature.
[0241] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the electronic device may further include spacers (e.g., Figure 7 The spacer 740), the spacer is provided on the support piece (e.g., Figure 7 The support sheet 370) and the second part (e.g., Figure 7 The second part ②) includes materials different from those of the support sheet.
[0242] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the spacer (e.g., Figure 7 The spacer 740 may include a spacer along the first portion (e.g., Figure 7 The first part ①) corresponds to a curved part (e.g., Figure 7 The first curved portion 130b) has multiple openings.
[0243] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the support sheet (e.g., Figure 7 The support sheet (370) may include stainless steel.
[0244] According to various embodiments of this disclosure, electronic devices (e.g., Figure 2AThe electronic device 100 may include a housing (e.g., Figure 1A The housing 110) and a sliding plate (e.g.,) that can slide out of the housing. Figure 7 The sliding plate 120). The electronic device may include a flexible display (e.g., Figure 6A The flexible display 130 may include a first portion configured to overlap with a sliding plate (e.g., Figure 6A or Figure 7 The first part ①). The flexible display may include a bendable portion extending from the first part and pulled out from the interior space of the housing during sliding (e.g., Figure 6A The flexible display may include a second part (e.g., the bendable portion ③). Figure 6A or Figure 7 The second part (②) is configured to be spaced apart from the flexible portion and the first part is located between the second part and the flexible portion, and the second part bends from the first part and extends between the first part and the sliding plate. Electronic devices may include display driving circuitry (e.g., disposed in the second part and located between the second part and the support plate). Figure 7 The display driver circuit 740).
[0245] According to various embodiments of this disclosure, flexible displays (e.g., Figure 1A or Figure 2A The flexible display 130 can be formed into a screen (e.g., Figure 1A or Figure 2A The screen 1301). The screen may include a flat portion (e.g., Figure 1A or Figure 2A The flat portion 130a) and the first curved portion extending from the flat portion (e.g., Figure 1A or Figure 2A The first curved portion 130b). The screen may include a second curved portion (e.g., Figure 1A or Figure 2A The second curved portion 130c extends from the flat portion and is configured to be opposite to the first curved portion, with the flat portion located between the second curved portion and the first curved portion, and the second curved portion is formed by a bendable portion. The second portion (e.g., Figure 6A or Figure 7 The second part (②) may be bent from the first part at the side of the first bent part and bends with the sliding plate (e.g., Figure 7 Extending between the sliding plates 120.
[0246] According to various embodiments of this disclosure, the electronic device may also include a support sheet (e.g., Figure 7 The support piece 370), the support piece along the first part (e.g., Figure 6A or Figure 7The first part ①) and the flexible part (e.g., Figure 6A The flexible portion ③) is set in the flexible display (e.g., Figure 6A In the flexible display 130), and in the first part and the second part (e.g., Figure 7 The support sheet may extend between the second part (②). The support sheet may include a first curved portion (e.g., along a portion of the first part) corresponding to a part of the first part. Figure 7 The first curved section 130b) forms a grid structure with multiple openings.
[0247] According to various embodiments of this disclosure, the electronic device may also include spacers (e.g., Figure 7 The spacer 740), the spacer is provided on the support piece (e.g., Figure 7 The support sheet 370) and the second part (e.g., Figure 7 The second part ②) includes materials different from those of the support sheet.
[0248] According to various embodiments of this disclosure, the display assembly (e.g., Figure 7 The display component 700 may include a flexible display (e.g., Figure 6A The flexible display 130 may include a first part (e.g., Figure 7 The first part ①), the first part includes multiple pixels and forms a flat portion (e.g., Figure 7 The flat portion 130a) and the curved portion extending from the flat portion (e.g., Figure 7 The screen of the first curved portion 130b). The flexible display may include a second portion (e.g., bent and extended from the curved portion of the first portion and configured to overlap with the first portion). Figure 7 Part 2 (②). The display assembly may include a support sheet (e.g., Figure 7 (Support sheet 370). The support sheet may be disposed along the first portion in the flexible display. The support sheet may be disposed between the first portion and the second portion. The support sheet may include a plurality of openings disposed along the curved portion.
[0249] According to various embodiments of this disclosure, the display assembly (e.g., Figure 7 The display assembly 700 may also include a portion disposed in the second part (e.g., Figure 7 The display driver circuit in Part 2) (e.g., Figure 7 Display component 700).
[0250] According to various embodiments of this disclosure, display driving circuitry can be easily arranged within the limited mounting space of an electronic device without interfering with the sliding operation of the flexible display. Furthermore, a portion of the flexible display (intended to be a curved portion of the screen corresponding to at least a portion of the area where the display driving circuitry is arranged) can be flexible to facilitate attachment to a support plate within the housing without lifting.
[0251] Furthermore, the effects obtained or predicted through the various embodiments of this disclosure will be disclosed directly or implicitly in the specific implementation of the embodiments of this disclosure. For example, the various effects anticipated according to the various embodiments of this disclosure will be disclosed in the specific implementation described later.
[0252] The embodiments disclosed in this specification and accompanying drawings are merely specific examples presented to readily describe the technical content of embodiments according to this disclosure and to aid in understanding the embodiments of this disclosure, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of this disclosure. Therefore, all changes or modifications derived from the technical concept of the various embodiments of this disclosure, other than those described herein, should be interpreted as being included within the scope of the various embodiments of this disclosure.
Claims
1.An electronic device comprising: a sliding plate; a flexible display disposed at the sliding plate and forming a screen including a flat portion and a curved portion extending from the flat portion, wherein the flexible display includes: a first portion disposed along the flat portion and the curved portion and including a plurality of pixels; and a second portion curved and extended from the curved portion of the first portion and disposed between the first portion and the sliding plate; and a display driver circuit disposed on the second portion and between the second portion and the sliding plate. 2.The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a spacer disposed between the first portion and the second portion. 3.The electronic device of claim 2, wherein, The spacer includes a plurality of openings disposed along the curved portion. 4.The electronic device of claim 3, wherein, The curved portion has a smaller radius of curvature as a distance from the flat portion increases. 5.The electronic device of claim 4, wherein, Widths of the plurality of openings extending along the curved portion are formed differently according to a radius of curvature. 6.The electronic device of claim 1, wherein The display driver circuit is overlapped with the flat portion when viewed from above the screen. 7.The electronic device of claim 1, wherein The sliding plate is slidable out of a housing of the electronic device, The flexible display further includes a bendable portion including a plurality of pixels, extending from the first portion at opposite sides of the second portion, and pulled out of an internal space of the housing during a sliding out of the sliding plate, and The screen further includes another curved portion formed by the bendable portion and positioned opposite the curved portion with the flat portion interposed therebetween. 8.The electronic device of claim 7, wherein, The curved portion and the other curved portion are symmetrical to each other with the flat portion interposed therebetween. 9.The electronic device of claim 7, further comprising a support sheet disposed on the flexible display along the first portion and the bendable portion and extending between the first portion and the second portion, wherein The support sheet includes a lattice structure including a plurality of openings formed along the curved portion corresponding to a portion of the first portion. 10.The electronic device of claim 9, wherein The curved portion corresponding to the portion of the first portion has a smaller radius of curvature as a distance from the flat portion increases. 11.The electronic device of claim 10, wherein Widths of the plurality of openings extending along the curved portion corresponding to the portion of the first portion are formed differently according to a radius of curvature. 12.The electronic device of claim 9, further comprising a spacer disposed between the support sheet and the second portion and including a material different from a material of the support sheet. 13.The electronic device of claim 12, wherein, The spacer includes a plurality of openings disposed along the curved portion corresponding to the portion of the first portion. 14.The electronic device of claim 9, wherein The support sheet includes stainless steel. 15.An electronic device comprising: a housing; a sliding plate slidable out of the housing; A flexible display configured to form a screen including a flat portion, a first curved portion extending from the flat portion, and a second curved portion extending from the flat portion and disposed opposite the first curved portion, and the flat portion being interposed between the first curved portion and the second curved portion, wherein the flexible display includes: a first portion disposed along the flat portion and the first curved portion and disposed to be superposed with the sliding plate; a bendable portion extending from the first portion, forming the second curved portion, and pulled out from an inner space of the housing during the sliding out; and a second portion bent and extended from the first curved portion of the first portion and disposed between the first portion and the sliding plate; and a display driving circuit disposed on the second portion and disposed between the second portion and the sliding plate. 16.The electronic device of claim 15, further comprising a support sheet disposed on the flexible display along the first portion and the bendable portion and extending between the first portion and the second portion, wherein the support sheet including a lattice structure including a plurality of openings formed along the first curved portion corresponding to a portion of the first portion. 17.The electronic device of claim 16, further comprising a spacer disposed between the support sheet and the second portion and including a material different from a material of the support sheet. 18.A display assembly comprising: a flexible display, wherein the flexible display includes: a first portion including a plurality of pixels and forming a screen including a flat portion and a curved portion extending from the flat portion; and a second portion bent and extended from the curved portion of the first portion and disposed to be partially superposed with the first portion, a display driving circuit disposed on the second portion; and a support sheet, wherein the support sheet is disposed at the flexible display along the first portion and includes a plurality of openings disposed between the first portion and the second portion and along the curved portion.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Display assembly including flexible display and electronic device
CN216434909U