An electrical connection system

By introducing an auxiliary lifting mechanism into the connector of the electrical equipment, the connecting metal conductors are lifted, and the poor contact problems caused by metal fatigue are solved, achieving higher safety and lower heating risks.

CN113871967BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14苏茂均
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111206422.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-10-16
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2041-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The copper plates of existing electrical equipment connectors lose elasticity due to metal fatigue, resulting in the plug being unable to clamp, resulting in poor contact and sparks, increasing fire risk.

Method used

An electrical connection system is designed, and an auxiliary lifting mechanism is used to lift the connecting metal conductor to prevent poor contact. The system consists of a seat body, a plug, a connecting metal conductor and an auxiliary lifting mechanism. By at least two sets of connecting metal conductors and two sets of auxiliary lifting mechanisms, the plug and the connecting metal conductor are ensured to be closely fitted with the connecting metal conductor.

Benefits of technology

With the help of the auxiliary lifting mechanism, the tight fit between the metal conductor and the plug is avoided, and the poor contact caused by metal fatigue is reduced, the risk of sparks and fire is reduced, while the conductive contact area is increased and the heating is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN113871967B_ABST
    Figure CN113871967B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention provides an electrical connection system, including a base and a plug. The base contains a connection system and a mounting slot for the connection system. The connection system consists of connecting metal conductors and an auxiliary holding mechanism. The connecting metal conductors include a connecting body, a limiting part, and a limiting hook. The auxiliary holding mechanism includes an isolating body, an isolating body mounting slot, and a spring. The mounting slot for the connection system is located within the base and includes a mounting slot, a limiting protrusion, and a movable chamber. The connection system consists of at least two sets of connecting metal conductors and two sets of auxiliary holding mechanisms, with the connecting metal conductors spaced apart to form slots. The auxiliary holding mechanism provides auxiliary holding for the connecting metal conductors, preventing poor contact. The auxiliary holding mechanism also secures the plug, preventing it from loosening. The isolating body of the auxiliary holding mechanism prevents the connecting metal conductors from contacting the spring, thus preventing heat generated by the connecting metal conductors from being transferred to the spring and reducing its elasticity.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment connectors, and in particular relates to an electrical connection system. Background Art

[0002] Connectors for electrical equipment are usually connected in the form of sockets. Sockets use conductive copper sheets as internal connections. The copper sheets not only guide the current but also need to clamp the plug to maintain tightness. After the socket has been used for a long time, the copper sheets will gradually lose their elasticity due to metal fatigue. Over time, the plug will not be clamped. When a gap is created between the copper sheet and the plug, sparks are likely to occur, leading to poor contact and fire accidents. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the present invention provides an electrical connection system, which uses an auxiliary supporting mechanism to assist in supporting the connecting metal conductor to prevent poor contact.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an electrical connection system, including a seat body and a plug body, the seat body is provided with a connection system, a connection system installation groove, and the connection system is composed of a connection metal conductor and an auxiliary holding mechanism;

[0005] The connecting metal conductor is provided with a connecting body, a limiting part and a limiting hook;

[0006] The auxiliary holding mechanism is provided with an isolating body, which is composed of an isolating body mounting groove and a spring;

[0007] The connection system installation slot is located in the seat body and is provided with an installation slot, a limit protrusion, and a movable compartment;

[0008] The connection system consists of at least two groups of connection metal conductors and two groups of auxiliary holding mechanisms, and the connection metal conductors are spaced apart to form slots.

[0009] Furthermore, the connector is provided with a movable portion, a connecting portion and a guiding portion;

[0010] The included angle a1 formed by the plane where the movable part and the connecting part are located has an angle range of 150° to 180°, and the included angle a2 formed by the plane where the connecting part and the introduction part are located has an angle range of 150° to 180°.

[0011] Further, the insulating body installation slot is provided with a slot, a door and a frame;

[0012] The isolating body is provided with an isolating protrusion and isolating body limiting walls located on both sides of the isolating protrusion; a spring installation circular hole is provided at the rear of the isolating body;

[0013] The insulator and the spring are installed in the insulator installation groove. When no connecting metal conductor is installed, the insulator is supported by the spring, and the insulator limiting wall presses against the frame of the insulator installation groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the connector is installed in the connection system installation groove of the seat body, the isolating body and the spring are installed in the isolating body installation groove, the isolating protrusion is tightly against the back of the connecting part, the limiting hook connecting the metal conductor is tightly against the wall where the limiting protrusion and the movable bin intersect, and a gap is provided between the limiting wall of the isolating body and the frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the cross section of the contact surface between the connecting portion of the connector and the plug-in body is a straight line or an arc, and the distance from the straight line to the center point O is less than the length from the corresponding contacting surface high point of the plug-in body 1 to the center O'.

[0016] Furthermore, the insert body is inserted into the seat body, the spring is compressed, a gap is provided between the limit hook connected to the metal conductor and the rear wall of the movable chamber, and a gap is provided between the connector and the wall surface of the installation groove.

[0017] Furthermore, the guide portion of the connector is located on the side of the connector and is connected to the connector as a whole. The guide portion and the plane where the connector is located form an angle a3, and the angle range of the angle a3 is 150°~179°.

[0018] Furthermore, the insert is a metal conductor, and its cross section is circular or square.

[0019] Furthermore, the seat body is connected to a power source, and the plug body is connected to an electrical appliance.

[0020] Furthermore, the electrical connection system is composed of one group of plugs and one group of bases, or two groups of plugs and two groups of bases, or three groups of plugs and three groups of bases, or more than three groups of plugs and bases.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The present invention supports the connecting metal conductor toward the insert body through the auxiliary supporting mechanism, which is conducive to the close fit between the connecting metal conductor and the insert body, and prevents the connecting metal conductor from losing its elasticity due to metal fatigue, which may cause poor contact.

[0023] At least two groups of connecting metal conductors and two groups of auxiliary holding mechanisms are used, and the two groups of auxiliary holding mechanisms act on the two groups of connecting metal conductors respectively. The slots formed between the two groups of connecting metal conductors are used to insert the plug-in. At least two sides of the plug-in are tightly fitted with two or more groups of connecting metal conductors, thereby increasing the conductive contact area and reducing heat generation.

[0024] The insulating body of the auxiliary supporting mechanism prevents the connecting metal conductor from contacting the spring, so as to prevent the heat generated by the connecting metal conductor from being transferred to the spring and reducing the elastic force of the spring; in addition, when the two sets of auxiliary supporting mechanisms are installed in the base body through the mounting groove in back-to-back relation, when the inner wall of the base body is damaged, causing the springs of the two sets of auxiliary supporting mechanisms to be connected, the insulating body can prevent the connecting metal conductors of one set from being connected to the connecting metal conductors of the other set, causing a short circuit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of an electrical connection system of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the seat body of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 The connection system of the present invention does not have a connection metal conductor diagram;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a diagram of the installation slot of the auxiliary jacking system of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a connection system plug-in body of the present invention being a round rod;

[0030] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a connection system plug-in body of the present invention as a cube;

[0031] Figure 7 is a diagram of a connecting metal conductor of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 is an isolating body diagram of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of a circular, rectangular, or square insert of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 It is a three-sided connection system diagram of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.11 It is a four-sided connection system diagram of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.12 It is a structural diagram of the present invention having two inserts;

[0037] Fig.13 The insert of the present invention is composed of three seats. Figure 1 ;

[0038] Fig.14 The insert of the present invention is composed of three seats. Figure 2 ;

[0039] Fig.15 The connecting metal conductor of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0040] Fig.16 The connecting metal conductor of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0041] In the figure:

[0042] 1 plug body; 2 seat body; 3 slot; 11 cross-sectional view of circular plug body; 12 cross-sectional view of square plug body; 13 interface view of rectangular plug body; 22 connection system mounting slot; 23 connection system; 230 connection metal conductor; 240 auxiliary support system; 221 mounting slot; 222 limiting protrusion; 223 movable compartment; 226 rear wall of movable compartment; 231 connector; 232 connector connection part; 233 conjoined movable part; 234 limiting hook; 235 limiting part; 236 cross-sectional view of connection metal conductor; 237 back side of connection part 232; 238 guide part of connector; 241 insulator; 242 insulator mounting slot; 243 slot; 245 frame; 244 door; 246 insulator protrusion; 247 insulator limiting wall; 248 spring mounting hole; 249 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0046] Embodiment 1, as attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.15 The electrical connection system shown includes a seat body 2 and an insert body 1. The seat body 2 is provided with a connection system 23 and a connection system mounting groove 22. The connection system 23 is composed of a connection metal conductor 230 and an auxiliary holding mechanism 240.

[0047] The connecting metal conductor 230 is provided with a connecting body 231, a limiting portion 235 and a limiting hook 234;

[0048] The auxiliary holding mechanism 240 is provided with an isolating body 241, an isolating body mounting groove 242 and a spring 249;

[0049] The connection system installation slot 22 is located in the base body 2 and is provided with an installation slot 221, a limiting protrusion 222, and a movable compartment 223;

[0050] The connection system 23 is composed of at least two groups of connection metal conductors 230 and two groups of auxiliary supporting mechanisms 240. Each group of auxiliary supporting mechanisms 240 is respectively arranged on the side of each group of connection metal conductors 230. Two or more groups of connection metal conductors 230 are spaced apart to form a slot 3.

[0051] The connecting body 231 is provided with a movable portion 233, a connecting portion 232 and a guiding portion 238, wherein the movable portion 233, the connecting portion 232 and the guiding portion 238 are sequentially connected to form an integral structure;

[0052] The planes where the movable portion 233 and the connecting portion 232 are located form an angle a1, and the angle a1 ranges from 150° to 180°. The planes where the connecting portion 232 and the introduction portion 231 are located form an angle a2, and the angle a2 ranges from 150° to 180°. When the angle a1 and the angle a2 are both 180°, the movable portion 233, the connecting portion 232, and the guide portion 238 are located on the same plane.

[0053] The isolating body installation slot 242 is provided with a slot 243, a door 244 and a frame 245;

[0054] The isolating body 241 is provided with an isolating protrusion 246 and isolating body limiting walls 247 located on both sides of the isolating protrusion 246; a spring installation circular hole 248 is provided at the rear of the isolating body 241;

[0055] The insulating body 241 and the spring 249 are installed in the installation groove 242. When the connecting metal conductor 230 is not installed, the insulating body 241 is supported by the spring 249, and the insulating body limiting wall 247 is pressed against the frame 245 of the installation groove 242.

[0056] The connecting body 230 is installed in the metal conductor mounting groove 22 of the seat body 2, the isolating body 241 and the spring 249 are installed in the isolating body mounting groove 242, the isolating protrusion 246 is tightly against the back side 237 of the connecting part 232, the limiting hook 234 connecting the metal conductor 230 is tightly against the wall where the limiting protrusion 221 and the movable bin 222 intersect, and a gap is provided between the isolating body limiting wall 247 and the frame 245.

[0057] The cross section 236 of the contact surface between the connecting portion 232 of the connecting body 231 and the inserting body 1 is a straight line or an arc. The distance from the straight line (the highest point of the arc) to the center point O is less than the distance from the corresponding contacting surface high point of the inserting body 1 to the center (center of the circle) O'.

[0058] The insert body 1 is inserted into the seat body 2, the spring 249 is compressed, a gap is provided between the limit hook 234 connecting the metal conductor 230 and the rear wall 226 of the movable chamber, and a gap is provided between the connecting body 231 and the wall surface of the installation groove 221.

[0059] The insert 1 is a metal conductor, and its cross section is circular or square.

[0060] The connection system of the seat body 2 is connected to the power supply, and the plug body 1 is connected to the electrical appliance.

[0061] The electrical connection system consists of one group of plugs 1 and one group of bases 2, or two groups of plugs 1 and two groups of bases 2, or three groups of plugs 1 and three groups of bases 2, or more than three groups of plugs 1 and bases 2.

[0062] The connecting metal conductor is held toward the insert body by the auxiliary holding mechanism, which is conducive to the close fit between the connecting metal conductor and the insert body, and prevents the connecting metal conductor from losing elasticity due to metal fatigue, resulting in poor contact;

[0063] At least two groups of connecting metal conductors and two groups of auxiliary holding mechanisms are used, and the two groups of auxiliary holding mechanisms act on the two groups of connecting metal conductors respectively. The slots formed between the two groups of connecting metal conductors are used to insert the plug-in. At least two sides of the plug-in are tightly fitted with two or more groups of connecting metal conductors, thereby increasing the conductive contact area and reducing heat generation.

[0064] The insulating body of the auxiliary supporting mechanism prevents the connecting metal conductor from contacting the spring, so as to prevent the heat generated by the connecting metal conductor from being transferred to the spring and reducing the elastic force of the spring; in addition, when the two sets of auxiliary supporting mechanisms are installed in the base body through the mounting groove in back-to-back relation, when the inner wall of the base body is damaged, causing the springs of the two sets of auxiliary supporting mechanisms to be connected, the insulating body can prevent the connecting metal conductors of one set from being connected to the connecting metal conductors of the other set, causing a short circuit.

[0065] Embodiment 2, as attached Fig.16 This embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment 1, except that the guide portion 238 of the connecting body 231 is located on the side of the connecting portion 232 and is connected to the connecting portion 232 as a whole. The guide portion 238 forms an angle a3 with the plane where the connecting portion 232 is located, and the angle range of the angle a3 is 150°~179°.

[0066] The above-mentioned specific implementations are only specific cases of the present invention. The patent protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the product form and style of the above-mentioned specific implementations. Any appropriate changes or modifications made to them by ordinary technicians in the technical field that conform to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrical connection system, comprising a base (2) and an insert (1), wherein the base (2) is provided with a connection system (23) and a connection system mounting groove (22), characterized in that: The connection system (23) is composed of a connection metal conductor (230) and an auxiliary supporting mechanism (240); The connecting metal conductor (230) is provided with a connecting body (231), a limiting portion (235) and a limiting hook (234); The auxiliary holding mechanism (240) is provided with an isolating body (241), an isolating body mounting groove (242) and a spring (249); The connection system installation groove (22) is located in the base body (2) and is provided with an installation groove (221), a limiting protrusion (222), and a movable compartment (223); The connection system (23) is composed of at least two groups of connection metal conductors (230) and two groups of auxiliary holding mechanisms (240), and the connection metal conductors (230) are spaced apart to form slots (3); The connecting body (231) is provided with a movable portion (233), a connecting portion (232) and a guiding portion (238); An angle a1 formed by the plane where the movable portion (233) and the connecting portion (232) are located has an angle range of 150° to 180°, and an angle a2 formed by the plane where the connecting portion (232) and the guide portion (238) are located has an angle range of 150° to 180°; The insulating body installation groove (242) is provided with a groove (243), a door (244) and a frame (245); The isolating body (241) is provided with an isolating protrusion (246), and isolating body limiting walls (247) are located on both sides of the isolating protrusion (246); a spring mounting circular hole (248) is provided at the rear of the isolating body (241); The isolating body (241) and the spring (249) are installed in the isolating body installation groove (242). When the connecting metal conductor (230) is not installed, the isolating body (241) is supported by the spring (249), and the isolating body limiting wall (247) is pressed against the frame (245) of the isolating body installation groove (242); The connecting body (230) is installed in the connecting system installation groove (22) of the seat body (2), the isolating body (241) and the spring (249) are installed in the isolating body installation groove (242), the isolating protrusion (246) is tightly pressed against the back side (237) of the connecting part (232), the limiting hook (234) connected to the metal conductor (230) is tightly pressed against the wall where the limiting protrusion (221) and the movable chamber (222) intersect, and a gap is provided between the isolating body limiting wall (247) and the frame (245); The cross section (236) of the contact surface between the connecting portion (232) of the connecting body (231) and the inserting body (1) is a straight line or an arc; The insert body (1) is inserted into the seat body (2), the spring (249) is compressed, a gap is provided between the limit hook (234) connecting the metal conductor (230) and the rear wall (226) of the movable chamber, and a gap is provided between the connecting body (231) and the wall surface of the installation groove (221); The guide portion (238) of the connecting body (231) is located on the side of the connecting portion (232) and is connected to the connecting portion (232) as a whole. The guide portion (238) and the plane where the connecting portion (232) is located form an angle a3, and the angle range of the angle a3 is 150° to 179°.

2. The electrical connection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert (1) is a metal conductor, and its cross section is circular or square.

3. The electrical connection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection system of the seat body (2) is connected to a power source, and the plug body (1) is connected to an electrical appliance.

4. The electrical connection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical connection system is composed of a group of plug bodies (1) and a group of base bodies (2), or is composed of two groups of plug bodies (1) and two groups of base bodies (2), or is composed of three groups of plug bodies (1) and three groups of base bodies (2), or is composed of more than three groups of plug bodies (1) and base bodies (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Socket

    CN111653887A

  • Power source socket

    CN201117894Y

  • Electric connection system

    CN216450885U

  • Multi-functional power supply socket

    CN2325882Y