A big data intelligent protective distribution cabinet
By designing a combination structure of a lifting plate, a heater to melt snow and a vibration block to clear snow on the top of the distribution cabinet, the problem of snow hitting people and entering the cabinet on snowy days is solved, and safe and reliable equipment maintenance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111167264.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-10-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-10-04
AI Technical Summary
On snowy days, snow can easily fall from the top of existing big data intelligent protective distribution cabinets and hit maintenance personnel. In addition, the accumulated snow may cause the cabinet door to vibrate and enter the cabinet, affecting maintenance safety.
A protective structure including lifting plates, elastic strips, impact blocks, and snow melting mechanisms was designed. The lifting plates were driven to slide by the pressure of accumulated snow, while heaters were used to melt snow and vibration blocks were used to remove accumulated snow. Sealing and water absorption measures were combined to prevent accumulated snow from entering the cabinet.
It effectively prevents maintenance personnel from being hit by accumulated snow, ensures safety when the cabinet door is opened, prevents accumulated snow from entering the cabinet, and maintains normal operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN113904234B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of power distribution cabinets, and in particular to a big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet is mainly used for intelligent control of circuit wires. By connecting the circuit wires to the interior of the big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet, the big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet can intelligently control multiple circuits. In addition, a protective shell is installed on the outside of the big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet to protect the internal power distribution cabinet. In addition, real-time data sharing based on big data is possible to facilitate better circuit control of the power distribution cabinet. Based on the above description, the inventors have found that the existing big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet has the following main deficiencies, such as:
[0003] Since the top of the big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet has a small inclination, it can only meet the task of draining rainwater. On snowy days, it is easy for snow to accumulate due to the small inclination of the top. Moreover, since the height of the big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet is relatively high, when maintenance personnel open the cabinet door after snowing, it will cause vibration, which can easily cause snow to fall from the top of the big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet, and the falling snow can easily hit the maintenance personnel. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In response to the above problems, the present invention provides a big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a big data intelligent protective distribution cabinet, whose structure includes a cabinet door, a base, and a body, the cabinet door is hinged to the front end of the body, and the body is welded to the upper end of the base; the body includes a top cover, a distribution cabinet, and a protective shell, the top cover is welded to the top of the protective shell, and the distribution cabinet is installed in the internal position of the protective shell.
[0006] As a further optimization of the present invention, the top cover includes a lifting plate, an elastic strip, a bottom plate, and an impact block. The lifting plate is movably engaged with the upper end position of the bottom plate, the elastic strip is installed between the bottom of the lifting plate and the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the impact block is fixed at the middle position of the upper end of the bottom plate. The pressure generated on the lifting plate by the accumulated snow on the upper end of the lifting plate can make the lifting plate slide downward along the bottom plate.
[0007] As a further optimization of the present invention, the lifting plate includes a plate body, a snow collecting trough, and a connecting block. The snow collecting trough is embedded in the internal position of the plate body, the connecting block is installed at the bottom position of the plate body, and the upper surface of the snow collecting trough is an arc-shaped concave structure.
[0008] As a further optimization of the present invention, the snow collecting trough includes an upper trough, a connecting wire, a bottoming trough, and a plate. The upper trough is embedded in the upper surface of the bottoming trough, the upper end of the connecting wire is electrically connected to the bottom of the upper trough, the bottoming trough and the plate are an integrated structure, the connecting wire runs through the interior of the plate, and can extend downward into the interior of the mechanism to connect to the power supply.
[0009] As a further optimization of the present invention, the upper trough includes a snow melting mechanism, a power block, and a connecting plate. The snow melting mechanism is embedded in the internal position of the connecting plate, the power block is fixed to the bottom position of the snow melting mechanism, and the snow melting mechanism is a heater.
[0010] As a further optimization of the present invention, the plate body includes an internal tube, a partition, an external fixing plate, and a vibration block. The internal tube is embedded in the internal position of the external fixing plate, the partition is installed in the internal position of the internal tube, and the vibration block is fixed to the inner wall position of the internal tube. There are sixteen partitions, and eight of them are evenly distributed symmetrically inside the two internal tubes.
[0011] As a further optimization of the present invention, the vibration block includes an external ring, a movable block, and an internal block. The interior of the external ring is embedded and connected to the outer surface of the internal block. The movable block is installed in the internal position of the internal block. There are six movable blocks, which are evenly distributed in a circular shape inside the internal block.
[0012] As a further optimization of the present invention, the bottom plate includes a lower sliding rod, a rebound bar, and a bottom plate. The lower sliding rod is slidably matched with the inside of the bottom plate. The rebound bar is installed between the bottom of the lower sliding rod and the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom plate. There are two lower sliding rods, and they are evenly distributed symmetrically at the left and right ends of the bottom plate.
[0013] As a further optimization of the present invention, the lower sliding rod includes a booster plate, a connecting plate, and a sealing block. The booster plate is installed between the bottom of the sealing block and the connecting plate. The bottom of the sealing block is connected to the upper end of the connecting plate. The sealing block is made of nitrile rubber with a higher density.
[0014] As a further optimization of the present invention, the booster plate includes a water absorption block, a contact strip, and a contact enhancement groove. The water absorption block is embedded in the right side of the contact strip. The contact enhancement groove and the water absorption block are an integrated structure. The water absorption block is made of a polyester sponge material with strong water absorption.
[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] When snow accumulates on the top cover of the machine body, the pressure generated by the continuously accumulated snow on the lifting plate on the top cover can cause the lifting plate to slide downward along the bottom plate, so that the impact block can impact the bottom of the lifting plate, thereby causing the lifting plate to vibrate, so that part of the snow on the upper end of the lifting plate will fall off, so that the elastic strip can generate an upward thrust on the lifting plate, so that the lifting plate can slide upward and reset quickly, so that the snow on the upper end of the lifting plate can continue to fall off, thereby avoiding the situation where the snow on the top of the top cover is vibrated and falls off when the maintenance personnel open the cabinet door.
[0017] The pressure generated by the downward movement of the lifting plate on the lower slide bar can make the lower slide bar slide downward along the bottom plate, and the continuous upward thrust generated by the rebound bar on the lower slide bar can make the lower slide bar rise synchronously with the rising and resetting of the lifting plate, and the sealing block can be tightly fitted with the bottom of the lifting plate under the continuous push of the booster piece, so that the sealing of the lower slide bar to the bottom of the lifting plate can be enhanced, so that the snow falling off the lifting plate will not enter between the lifting plate and the elastic bar, effectively avoiding the situation that the snow falling on the lifting plate will enter between the lifting plate and the elastic bar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a big data intelligent protective distribution cabinet of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the body of the present invention in a three-dimensional front view.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a half-section side view of the top cover of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting plate of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the plate of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a half-section of the upper groove of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the plate of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 This is an exploded diagram of the plate of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a half-section of the vibration block of the present invention when viewed from the front.
[0027] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a half-section of the bottom plate of the present invention when viewed from the front.
[0028] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention, viewed from the front, of the lower slide bar being squeezed and contracted.
[0029] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower slide bar of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sealing block of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: cabinet door 1, base 2, cabinet body 3, top cover 31, distribution cabinet body 32, protective shell 33, lifting plate 311, elastic strip 312, bottom plate 313, impact block 314, plate body a1, snow collecting trough a2, connecting block a3, upper trough a21, connecting wire a22, bottoming groove a23, plate a24, snow melting mechanism b1, power supply block b2, connecting plate b3, internal pipe c1, partition c2, external fixing plate c3, vibrating block c4, external ring c41, movable block c42, internal connecting block c43, lower slide rod d1, rebound strip d2, bottom plate d3, booster plate d11, connecting plate d12, sealing block d13, water absorption block e1, contact strip e2, contact increasing groove e3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1
[0033] For example Figure 1 -example Figure 9 Shown:
[0034] The present invention provides a big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet, which includes a cabinet door 1, a base 2, and a body 3. The cabinet door 1 is hinged to the front end of the body 3, and the body 3 is welded to the upper end of the base 2; the body 3 includes a top cover 31, a power distribution cabinet 32, and a protective shell 33. The top cover 31 is welded to the top of the protective shell 33, and the power distribution cabinet 32 is installed in the internal position of the protective shell 33.
[0035] Among them, the top cover 31 includes a lifting plate 311, an elastic strip 312, a bottom plate 313, and an impact block 314. The lifting plate 311 is movably engaged with the upper end position of the bottom plate 313, and the elastic strip 312 is installed between the bottom of the lifting plate 311 and the upper surface of the bottom plate 313. The impact block 314 is fixed at the middle position of the upper end of the bottom plate 313. The pressure generated by the snow on the upper end of the lifting plate 311 on the lifting plate 311 can make the lifting plate 311 slide downward along the bottom plate 313, so that the impact block 314 can impact the bottom of the lifting plate 311.
[0036] Among them, the lifting plate 311 includes a plate body a1, a snow collecting trough a2, and a connecting block a3. The snow collecting trough a2 is embedded in the internal position of the plate body a1, and the connecting block a3 is installed at the bottom position of the plate body a1. The upper surface of the snow collecting trough a2 is an arc-shaped concave structure, and snow can be squeezed in through the concave surface of the snow collecting trough a2.
[0037] Among them, the snow collecting trough a2 includes an upper trough a21, a connecting wire a22, a bottoming trough a23, and a plate a24. The upper trough a21 is embedded in the upper surface position of the bottoming trough a23, and the upper end of the connecting wire a22 is electrically connected to the bottom of the upper trough a21. The bottoming trough a23 and the plate a24 are an integrated structure. The connecting wire a22 runs through the interior of the plate a24 and can extend downward into the interior of the mechanism to connect to the power supply, thereby supplying power to the electrical appliances at the bottom of the upper trough a21.
[0038] Among them, the upper groove a21 includes a snow-melting mechanism b1, a power block b2, and a connecting plate b3. The snow-melting mechanism b1 is embedded in the internal position of the connecting plate b3, and the power block b2 is fixed at the bottom position of the snow-melting mechanism b1. The snow-melting mechanism b1 is a heater, which is connected to the plate a24 through the power block b2, so that the plate a24 can continuously supply power to the snow-melting mechanism b1, so that the snow-melting mechanism b1 can continuously heat the connecting plate b3.
[0039] Among them, the plate body a1 includes an inner tube c1, a partition c2, an outer fixing plate c3, and a vibration block c4. The inner tube c1 is embedded in the internal position of the outer fixing plate c3, the partition c2 is installed in the internal position of the inner tube c1, and the vibration block c4 is fixed to the inner wall position of the inner tube c1. There are sixteen partitions c2, and eight of them are evenly distributed symmetrically inside the two inner tubes c1 in a group. The inertial force generated by the rising outer fixing plate c3 can cause the partition c2 to generate impact vibration on the inner wall of the inner tube c1.
[0040] Among them, the vibration block c4 includes an external ring c41, a movable block c42, and an internal block c43. The interior of the external ring c41 is embedded and connected to the outer surface of the internal block c43. The movable block c42 is installed in the internal position of the internal block c43. There are six movable blocks c42, and they are evenly distributed in a circular shape inside the internal block c43. The movable block c42 can roll inside the internal block c43 when the external ring c41 and the internal block c43 are active, so that the movable block c42 can increase the impact frequency of the external ring c41 on the object.
[0041] Detailed usage and effects of this embodiment:
[0042] When the snow is released, the lifting plate 311 is lifted up and the snow is gradually released, so that the snow can be easily removed. 1 can continuously heat the connecting plate b3, so that the snow inside the concave surface of the upper groove a21 can melt into water, and then the snow water can be discharged obliquely downward through the inclined upper groove a21, so that the water flow can drive the upper part of the snow to separate from the upper surface of the plate body a1, and the inertial force generated by the rapid upward sliding reset of the lifting plate 311 can make the partition c2 hit the inner wall position of the built-in tube c1, and then the inertial force generated by the movement of the partition c2 in the built-in tube c1 can make the movable block c42 generate impact vibration on the inner wall of the internal connecting block c43, so that the vibration frequency generated by the partition c2 on the inner wall of the built-in tube c1 can be enhanced, and then the vibration is transmitted to the outer fixing plate c3 through the built-in tube c1, so that the snow on the lifting plate 311 can be completely fallen off, thereby avoiding the situation where the snow on the top of the top cover 31 is vibrated and falls off when the maintenance personnel open the cabinet door 1. Example 2
[0043] For example Figure 10 -example Figure 13 Shown:
[0044] Among them, the bottom plate 313 includes a lower sliding rod d1, a rebound bar d2, and a bottom plate d3. The lower sliding rod d1 is slidably matched with the inside of the bottom plate d3. The rebound bar d2 is installed between the bottom of the lower sliding rod d1 and the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom plate d3. There are two lower sliding rods d1, and they are evenly distributed symmetrically at the left and right ends of the bottom plate d3. The pressure generated by the bottom of the lifting plate 311 on the lower sliding rod d1 can make the lower sliding rod d1 slide downward and shrink along the bottom plate d3, and the rebound bar d2 can make the lower sliding rod d1 rise synchronously with the rise of the lifting plate 311.
[0045] Among them, the lower sliding rod d1 includes a booster piece d11, a connecting plate d12, and a sealing block d13. The booster piece d11 is installed between the bottom of the sealing block d13 and the connecting plate d12. The bottom of the sealing block d13 is connected to the upper end of the connecting plate d12. The sealing block d13 is made of nitrile rubber with a higher density. The sealing block d13 can enhance the sealing of the mechanism under the continuous push of the booster piece d11.
[0046] Among them, the booster piece d11 includes a water-absorbing block e1, a contact strip e2, and a contact-increasing groove e3. The water-absorbing block e1 is embedded in the right side of the contact strip e2, and the contact-increasing groove e3 and the water-absorbing block e1 are an integrated structure. The water-absorbing block e1 is made of a polyester sponge material with strong water absorption. The water-absorbing block e1 can absorb water, and the contact-increasing groove e3 can increase the contact area between the water-absorbing block e1 and the outside world, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the water inside the water-absorbing block e1.
[0047] Detailed usage and effects of this embodiment:
[0048] In the present invention, since there is a gap between the lifting plate 311 and the elastic strip 312 after the lifting plate 311 is reset, the snow falling on the lifting plate 311 will enter between the lifting plate 311 and the elastic strip 312, thereby causing ice to form inside the lifting plate 311, resulting in the lifting plate 311 being unable to slide down normally. The pressure exerted on the sliding rod d1 on the elastic strip 312 by the sliding of the lifting plate 311 can make the sliding rod d1 slide downward along the bottom plate d3, and the continuous upward thrust exerted on the sliding rod d1 by the rebound strip d2 can make the sliding rod d1 rise synchronously with the lifting and reset of the lifting plate 311, and the sealing block d13 can be used to assist The push piece d11 is continuously pushed and fits tightly with the bottom of the lifting plate 311, so that the sealing performance of the lower slide rod d1 on the bottom of the lifting plate 311 can be enhanced, so that the snow falling off the lifting plate 311 will not enter between the lifting plate 311 and the elastic strip 312, and the water absorbing block e1 can absorb the water that wants to squeeze into between the contact strip e2 and the bottom of the lifting plate 311, and the contact increasing groove e3 can increase the contact area between the water absorbing block e1 and the outside world, so that the water inside the water absorbing block e1 can be dried faster, effectively preventing the snow falling on the lifting plate 311 from entering between the lifting plate 311 and the elastic strip 312.
[0049] Utilizing the technical solution of the present invention, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects, all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet door (1), a base (2), and a body (3), wherein the cabinet door (1) is hinged to the front end of the body (3), and is characterized in that: The body (3) is welded to the upper end of the base (2); The machine body (3) comprises a top cover (31), a power distribution cabinet (32), and a protective shell (33); the top cover (31) is welded to the top of the protective shell (33); and the power distribution cabinet (32) is installed inside the protective shell (33); The top cover (31) includes a lifting plate (311), an elastic strip (312), a bottom plate (313), and a collision block (314); the lifting plate (311) is movably engaged with the upper end position of the bottom plate (313); the elastic strip (312) is installed between the bottom of the lifting plate (311) and the upper surface of the bottom plate (313); and the collision block (314) is fixed to the middle position of the upper end of the bottom plate (313); The lifting plate (311) comprises a plate body (a1), a snow collecting trough (a2), and a connecting block (a3); the snow collecting trough (a2) is embedded in an inner position of the plate body (a1), and the connecting block (a3) is installed at a bottom position of the plate body (a1); The plate body (a1) comprises an internal tube (c1), a partition (c2), an external fixing plate (c3), and a vibration block (c4); the internal tube (c1) is embedded in an internal position of the external fixing plate (c3); the partition (c2) is installed in an internal position of the internal tube (c1); and the vibration block (c4) is fixed to an inner wall position of the internal tube (c1); The vibration block (c4) comprises an external ring (c41), a movable block (c42), and an internal block (c43); the interior of the external ring (c41) is embedded and connected to the outer surface of the internal block (c43); the movable block (c42) is installed at an internal position of the internal block (c43); and the movable block (c42) can roll inside the internal block (c43) when the external ring (c41) and the internal block (c43) move. The bottom plate (313) comprises a lower sliding rod (d1), a rebound bar (d2), and a bottom plate (d3); the lower sliding rod (d1) is slidably matched with the inside of the bottom plate (d3); and the rebound bar (d2) is installed between the bottom of the lower sliding rod (d1) and the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom plate (d3); The lower slide rod (d1) includes a booster piece (d11), a coupling plate (d12), and a sealing block (d13); the booster piece (d11) is installed between the bottom of the sealing block (d13) and the coupling plate (d12); and the bottom of the sealing block (d13) is connected to the upper end of the coupling plate (d12).
2. The big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snow collecting trough (a2) includes an upper trough (a21), a connecting wire (a22), a bottoming trough (a23), and a plate (a24). The upper trough (a21) is embedded in the upper surface of the bottoming trough (a23). The upper end of the connecting wire (a22) is electrically connected to the bottom of the upper trough (a21). The bottoming trough (a23) and the plate (a24) are an integrated structure.
3. The big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper groove (a21) includes a snow melting mechanism (b1), an electric block (b2), and a connecting plate (b3); the snow melting mechanism (b1) is embedded in an internal position of the connecting plate (b3), and the electric block (b2) is fixed to the bottom position of the snow melting mechanism (b1).
4. The big data intelligent protective power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The booster piece (d11) comprises a water absorbing block (e1), a contact strip (e2), and a contact enhancement groove (e3); the water absorbing block (e1) is embedded in the right side of the contact strip (e2); and the contact enhancement groove (e3) and the water absorbing block (e1) are an integrated structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Equipment for shaking off accumulated snow on landscape trees
CN111742766A
Power distribution cabinet convenient for maintaining and removing accumulated snow
CN112332250A