A microbial flux collector

Abstract

The present invention proposes a microbial flux collector, which relates to the technical field of microbial collection equipment. The microbial flux collector of the present invention adopts a technical solution including a first shell and a buoyancy component and a rotating component connected to the first shell, the first shell is connected to a turntable cover, the turntable cover is connected to a collection component, a rotating disk connected to the rotating component is arranged parallel to the lower side of the turntable cover, the rotating disk is provided with a plurality of storage devices arranged along the circumference, and the storage devices follow the rotation of the rotating disk and are sequentially docked with the collection component, which has the beneficial effects of being able to obtain samples under the water surface, being easy to use, and having accurate data.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of microorganism collection equipment, and in particular to a microorganism flux collector. Background Art

[0002] Microorganisms include bacteria, viruses, fungi, some small protozoa, microscopic algae, etc. They are small in size and closely related to humans. They cover many types of beneficial and harmful species, and are widely involved in many fields such as food, medicine, industry and agriculture, environmental protection, and sports. Among them, the microbial flux in the river is an important reference object for studying the water environment of rivers and lakes that eventually flow into them. Microorganisms are important ecological indicators that directly measure the balance of lake ecosystems in addition to large aquatic organisms such as fish and aquatic plants in the water body.

[0003] River microorganisms can indirectly reflect the eutrophication of river water bodies. Compared with the technical complexity and collection and measurement costs of measuring the types and numbers of large fish and underwater plants, the ease of collecting samples of microorganisms is superior to both, and the test results are also quite representative, so collection experiments are often conducted. However, due to the lack of special microbial collection equipment, researchers generally take samples near the river bank or on the water surface by boat. It is difficult to sample the microorganisms and water quality below the water surface, making the research data obtained unrepresentative. Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a microbial flux collector, which can propose corresponding solutions to the problems existing in the prior art and has the beneficial effects of being able to obtain samples under the water surface and being easy to use.

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides a microbial flux collector, which includes a first shell and a buoyancy component and a rotating component connected to the first shell. The first shell is connected to a turntable cover, and the turntable cover is connected to a collecting component. A rotating disk connected to the rotating component is arranged parallel to the bottom of the turntable cover. The rotating disk is provided with a plurality of storage devices arranged along the circumference. The storage devices are docked with the collecting component in sequence as the rotating disk rotates.

[0007] In some embodiments of the present invention, the buoyancy component includes an inflatable airbag, and the inflatable airbag is installed on the top of the first shell.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, a solar charging panel is also installed on the top of the first shell, and the solar charging panel is connected to a waterproof wire, which is connected to the rotating component.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned rotating assembly includes a motor, a volute wheel, and a push rod, a multi-faceted rotatable cylinder, a spring rod, and a connecting rod that are connected to each other in sequence. The top end of the push rod abuts against the volute wheel, the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder is provided with ribs that are adapted to the extrusion rotation of the push rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected to the rotating disk.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, a driving gear is disposed in the rotating disk, and the driving gear is sleeved on the connecting rod.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned collection component includes a water inlet funnel and a water pipe connected to each other, the rotating disk is provided with circumferentially arranged through holes, the top of the through holes is connected to the water pipe, and the bottom of the through holes is connected to a storage device, and the storage device includes a water sample bottle.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the through hole is provided with frosted glass through which water can pass, and the frosted glass through which water can pass is provided with a microbial filter membrane.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, a grid is provided at the water inlet end of the water inlet funnel, and a sand and gravel layer is provided inside the water inlet funnel.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, a second shell is disposed at the bottom of the rotating disk, and a head plug is disposed at the bottom end of the second shell.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, the storage devices are provided in 7 sets or 15 sets, and the interval angle between adjacent storage devices is 51.43° or 24°.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0017] The embodiment of the present application provides a microbial flux collector, which mainly includes five parts: a first shell, a buoyancy component, a rotating component, a turntable cover and a rotating disk. The first shell can select a vertically installed sleeve to provide an installation position for other components; the buoyancy component can make the microbial flux collector float on the water surface; and the rotating component can make the rotating disk rotate. The buoyancy component is installed at the top of the first shell, and the rotating component is installed inside the first shell. The bottom of the first shell extends below the water surface. The bottom of the first shell is provided with a thread, which is fixed and installed through the thread and the turntable cover. The collection component is installed on the turntable cover to collect river water and microorganisms in the river water. By adjusting the direction of the collection component, the microbial water sample that migrates horizontally or deposits vertically can be collected. A plurality of storage devices are arranged on the rotating disk, and the storage device is used to store the river water collected by the collection component. The rotating disk is located below the turntable cover and abuts against the turntable cover, which facilitates the docking of the collection component and the storage device, so that the water sample collected by the collection component directly enters the storage device. The storage device is arranged in a circle around the center of the rotating disk, and the interval angles between the storage devices are the same. Through the technical solution of this embodiment, if you want to collect samples for a week, prepare seven sets of rotating disks of storage devices, and if you want to collect samples for half a month, prepare fifteen sets of rotating disks of storage devices. After the various parts are assembled, they are placed in the designated waters. The buoyancy component allows the microbial flux collector to float and avoid sinking. Microorganisms in the river will migrate horizontally and vertically due to the flow and sedimentation of the river water, so that the samples automatically enter the collection component and then flow into the storage device for storage. After a day, the rotating component drives the rotating disk to rotate once. Since the first shell and the turntable cover remain relatively stationary, the next storage device can be aligned with the collection component after rotation. Water samples and microbial samples within a certain period of time can be collected continuously and uninterruptedly. Automatic rotation can reduce the time cost of manually replacing the storage device and reduce human interference in the collection process. It is very convenient to use. Combined with the analysis of samples under the water surface, the data is more accurate. Therefore, the microbial flux collector provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the beneficial effects of being able to obtain samples under the water surface, being easy to use, and having accurate data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a microbial flux collector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a rotating assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a volute wheel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the top structure of a rotating disk provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Icons: 1-first shell, 101-solar charging panel, 102-waterproof wire, 2-buoyancy assembly, 3-rotation assembly, 301-motor, 302-volute wheel, 303-push rod, 304-polygonal rotatable cylinder, 305-spring rod, 306-connecting rod, 4-turntable cover, 5-collection assembly, 501-water inlet funnel, 502-water guide pipe, 503-grid, 504-sand and gravel layer, 6-rotating disk, 601-driving gear, 602-through hole, 603-water-permeable frosted glass, 7-storage device, 8-second shell, 801-head plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed when used. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second”, etc. are merely used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In addition, the terms "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure or component must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "plurality" means at least 2.

[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Example

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , shown is a microbial flux collector provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and the specific structure is as follows.

[0034] The present application provides a microbial flux collector, which includes a first shell 1 and a buoyancy component 2 and a rotating component 3 connected to the first shell 1. The first shell 1 is connected to a turntable cover 4, and the turntable cover 4 is connected to a collecting component 5. A rotating disk 6 connected to the rotating component 3 is arranged parallel to the lower side of the turntable cover 4. The rotating disk 6 is provided with a plurality of storage devices 7 arranged along the circumference. The storage devices 7 are connected to the collecting component 5 in sequence following the rotation of the rotating disk 6. Figure 1 As shown, the first shell 1 can select a vertically installed sleeve to provide installation positions for other components; the buoyancy component 2 can make the microbial flux collector float on the water surface; the rotating component 3 can make the rotating disk 6 rotate. The buoyancy component 2 is installed at the top of the first shell 1, and the rotating component 3 is installed inside the first shell 1. The bottom of the first shell 1 extends below the water surface. The bottom of the first shell 1 is provided with a thread, which is fixed and installed through the thread and the turntable cover 4. The collection component 5 is installed on the turntable cover 4, which is used to collect river water and microorganisms in the river water. By adjusting the direction of the collection component 5, the microbial water samples that migrate horizontally or deposit vertically can be collected.

[0035] Combination Figure 1As shown, a plurality of storage devices 7 are arranged on the rotating disk 6, and the storage devices 7 are used to store the river water collected by the collection assembly 5. The rotating disk 6 is located below the rotating disk cover 4 and abuts against the rotating disk cover 4, so that the collection assembly 5 and the storage devices 7 are conveniently connected, so that the water samples collected by the collection assembly 5 directly enter the storage devices 7. The storage devices 7 are arranged in a circle around the center of the rotating disk 6, and the interval angles between the storage devices 7 are the same.

[0036] When in use, if you want to collect samples for a week, prepare seven sets of rotating disks 6 of the storage device 7. If you want to collect samples for half a month, prepare fifteen sets of rotating disks 6 of the storage device 7. After the various parts are assembled, they are placed in the designated waters. The buoyancy component 2 allows the microbial flux collector to float and avoid sinking. Microorganisms in the river will migrate horizontally and vertically due to the flow and sedimentation of the river water, so that the samples automatically enter the collection component 5 and then flow into the storage device 7 for storage. After a day, the rotating component 3 drives the rotating disk 6 to rotate once. Since the first shell 1 and the turntable cover 4 remain relatively stationary, the next storage device 7 can be aligned with the collection component 5 after rotation. Water samples and microbial samples within a certain period of time can be collected continuously and uninterruptedly. Automatic rotation can reduce the time cost of manually replacing the storage device 7 and reduce human interference in the collection process. It is very convenient to use. Combined with the analysis of samples under the water surface, the data is also more accurate.

[0037] In some embodiments of the present invention, the buoyancy component 2 includes an inflatable airbag, which is installed on the top of the first shell 1. Figure 1 As shown, the buoyancy component 2 can be an inflatable airbag, which is installed on the top of the first shell 1 (casing), and the inflatable airbag and the first shell 1 can be connected by ropes or directly bonded. Through the technical solution of this embodiment, the inflatable airbag has a large buoyancy, which can pull the microbial flux collector to float on the water surface, has a simple structure, and has a good use effect.

[0038] In some embodiments of the present invention, a solar charging panel 101 is further installed on the top of the first housing 1, and the solar charging panel 101 is connected to a waterproof wire 102, which is connected to the rotating assembly 3. Figure 1As shown, in order to ensure energy supply, a solar charging panel 101 is also installed on the top of the first shell 1, or the solar charging panel 101 is laid on the inflatable airbag, one end of the waterproof wire 102 is electrically connected to the solar charging panel 101, and the other end of the waterproof wire 102 is electrically connected to the motor 301 of the rotating component 3 to achieve power transmission. The solar charging panel 101 has a power storage function, which can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it. Through the waterproof wire 102, the solar charging panel 101 supplies power to the motor 301 of the rotating component 3 to drive the rotating component 3 to work. The solar charging panel 101 can extend the working time of the microbial flux collector and collect more samples.

[0039] In some embodiments of the present invention, the rotating assembly 3 includes a motor 301, a volute wheel 302, and a push rod 303, a multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304, a spring rod 305, and a connecting rod 306 connected in sequence. The top end of the push rod 303 abuts against the volute wheel 302, the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304 is provided with ribs adapted to the extrusion and rotation of the push rod 303, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 306 is connected to the rotating disk 6. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the rotating assembly 3 is mainly composed of six parts: a motor 301, a volute wheel 302, a push rod 303, a multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304, a spring rod 305 and a connecting rod 306, all of which are installed inside the first housing 1. The volute wheel 302 is fixedly installed on the main shaft of the motor 301 and can drive the volute wheel 302 to rotate. Figure 3 As shown, the shape of the volute wheel 302 is like a snail shell, the radius gradually increases, and the longest radius and the shortest radius coincide, the outer edge of the volute wheel 302 abuts against the top of the push rod 303, so that after the volute wheel 302 gradually pushes the push rod 303 downward, the push rod 303 can instantly rise and retreat, which is convenient for the next downward push. The outer wall of the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304 is provided with a plurality of ribs, which can cooperate with the bottom end of the push rod 303, similar to the structure in the push-type ballpoint pen in the prior art, press once and rotate one grid. The multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304 is connected to the spring rod 305, the bottom of the spring rod 305 and the top of the connecting rod 306 are connected by threads, and the rotating disk 6 and the bottom end of the connecting rod 306 are fixedly connected.

[0040] Through the technical solution of this embodiment, the motor 301 drives the volute wheel 302 to rotate. After the volute wheel 302 rotates, it pushes the push rod 303 to move downward, and then pushes the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304 to compress the spring rod 305. When the spring rod 305 is compressed to a certain extent, and because the spring rod 305 is compressed, it provides the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304 with an upward thrust, causing the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304 to rotate a certain angle, and finally realizes the connection rod 306 and the rotating disk 6 to rotate a certain angle.

[0041] It should be noted that, in theory, the connecting rod 306 and the first shell 1 can be extended downward indefinitely, but considering the upper limit of the load of the buoyancy component 2 and the power storage and power supply capacity of the solar charging panel 101, it is feasible to collect microorganisms in rivers and lakes within a depth of 10m.

[0042] In some embodiments of the present invention, a driving gear 601 is disposed in the rotating disk 6, and the driving gear 601 is sleeved on the connecting rod 306. Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving gear 601 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the connecting rod 306, and the rotating disk 6 is provided with a tooth groove engaged with the driving gear 601. According to the technical solution of this embodiment, the driving gear 601 extends into the rotating disk 6 and is engaged with the tooth groove of the rotating disk 6. After the connecting rod 306 rotates, the driving gear 601 is driven to rotate, and the driving gear 601 drives the rotating disk 6 to rotate. The structure is simple and the design is reasonable.

[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, the collection assembly 5 includes a water inlet funnel 501 and a water pipe 502 connected to each other, the rotating disk 6 is provided with circumferentially arranged through holes 602, the top of the through holes 602 is connected to the water pipe 502, and the bottom of the through holes 602 is connected to a storage device 7, and the storage device 7 includes a water sample bottle. Figure 1 As shown, the collecting assembly 5 is mainly composed of a water inlet funnel 501 and a water conduit 502, wherein the water inlet funnel 501 has an open mouth, which is convenient for collecting samples better. The water inlet funnel 501 can be arranged in a horizontal or vertical orientation, which is convenient for collecting horizontally migrating microorganisms or vertically deposited microorganisms. A plurality of (seven or fifteen) through holes 602 are provided in a circle around the center of the rotating disk 6 in the form of a circle, the upper end of the through hole 602 is butted with the lower end of the water conduit 502, and the bottle mouth of the water sample bottle is threadedly connected with the lower end of the through hole 602. Through the technical solution of this embodiment, the water sample is collected into the water conduit 502 through the open mouth of the water inlet funnel 501, then enters into the through hole 602, and finally enters into the water sample bottle for storage.

[0044] In some embodiments of the present invention, the through hole 602 is provided with a water-permeable frosted glass 603, and the water-permeable frosted glass 603 is provided with a microbial filter membrane. Figure 1 As shown, in order to better collect microorganisms, two water-permeable frosted glasses 603 are installed one above and one below in the through hole 602, and the water-permeable frosted glasses 603 are covered with a microbial filter membrane. Through the technical solution of this embodiment, the water sample entering the water inlet funnel 501 will pass through the water-permeable frosted glasses 603 and the microbial filter membrane after passing through the through hole 602. The microbial filter membrane can fix and collect microorganisms, so that the microbial flux collector of this embodiment can collect microorganisms and water samples separately at the same time, and the collection is more convenient.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, a grid 503 is provided at the water inlet end of the water inlet funnel 501, and a sand and gravel layer 504 is provided inside the water inlet funnel 501. Figure 1 As shown, the grid 503 can be a large-diameter grid 503, which is fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the water inlet funnel 501. The gravel layer 504 is fixedly installed inside the water inlet funnel 501. Through the technical solution of this embodiment, the grid 503 can play a role of preliminary filtering to prevent animals or aquatic plants from entering the water inlet funnel 501 and causing blockage, and the gravel layer 504 can play a role of further filtering to remove microorganisms such as algae, small fish and shrimps, and avoid affecting the collection of microorganisms and water samples.

[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, a second shell 8 is disposed at the bottom of the rotating disk 6, and a head plug 801 is disposed at the bottom end of the second shell 8. Figure 1 As shown, the second shell 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating disk 6, and the head plug 801 is mounted on the bottom end of the second shell 8. Through the technical solution of this embodiment, the first shell 1, the second shell 8 and the head plug 801 form the shell of the microbial flux collector, which mainly protects the internal device, and the connection can be coated with waterproof material to prevent water seepage from damaging the internal instrument.

[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, the storage devices 7 are provided in 7 sets or 15 sets, and the interval angle between adjacent storage devices 7 is 51.43° or 24°. Figure 1 As shown, one rotating disk 6 can be connected to 7 or 15 sets of storage devices 7. Among the 15 sets of storage devices 7, the interval angle of adjacent storage devices 7 is 24°, and the 15 sets of storage devices 7 are evenly distributed; among the 7 sets of storage devices 7, the interval angle of adjacent storage devices 7 is 51.43°, and the 7 sets of storage devices 7 are evenly distributed (as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown). Through the technical solution of this embodiment, the storage devices 7 are evenly distributed, so that the rotation angle of the rotating disk 6 is constant and the angle rotation is more accurate. 7 sets of storage devices 7 can collect samples for 7 days, and 15 sets of storage devices 7 can collect samples for 15 days, meeting different usage requirements.

[0048] Working principle: When the microbial flux collector is placed in the water, the battery electrically connected to the solar charging panel 101 starts to supply power to the motor 301, and the solar charging panel 101 collects solar energy to charge the battery. When the power supply starts, the motor 301 starts to operate, first driving the volute wheel 302 to rotate, and the rotation time can be set to 24 hours. After the volute wheel 302 rotates, it pushes the push rod 303 to move downward, and then pushes the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304 to compress the spring rod 305. When the spring rod 305 is compressed to a certain extent, the edges of the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304 and the push rod 303 cooperate, and because the spring rod 305 is compressed, the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304 is provided with an upward thrust, causing the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304 to rotate a certain angle (the rotation angle varies according to the number of days it is placed, and the rotation angle after seven days is 51.43°, and after 15 days is 24°), and the push rod 303 and the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304 are reset. Since the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304, the spring rod 305, the connecting rod 306, the driving gear 601 and other components are connected, the rotation of the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder 304 drives the other components mentioned above to rotate at the same time, causing the water-passing frosted glass 603 and the storage device 7 (water sample bottle) to be replaced with a new set, and then the above process is repeated. After the specified time, the microbial flux collector is taken out.

[0049] In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a microbial flux collector, which includes a first shell 1 and a buoyancy component 2 and a rotating component 3 connected to the first shell 1, the first shell 1 is connected to a turntable cover 4, the turntable cover 4 is connected to a collecting component 5, and a rotating disk 6 connected to the rotating component 3 is arranged in parallel below the turntable cover 4, and the rotating disk 6 is provided with a plurality of storage devices 7 arranged along the circumference, and the storage devices 7 follow the rotation of the rotating disk 6 and are docked with the collecting component 5 in sequence, etc., which is very convenient to use. Compared with the "marine sediment capture device" in the prior art, the collector is more targeted at water microorganisms, excluding fish, aquatic large plants, etc., and filters water samples while collecting water microorganisms using a microbial filter membrane, and can simultaneously obtain water samples and microbial samples within a certain period of time. This embodiment has multiple sets of collecting components 5, which can continuously and uninterruptedly collect water samples and microbial samples within a certain period of time, reducing the artificial disturbance and time cost of manually replacing sample bottles and filter membranes for the instrument; the collector is also equipped with a buoyancy component 2, and is equipped with a solar charging panel 101, which can collect and supply electricity by itself, reducing the economic cost of maintaining the operation of the collector. The collector uses a mechanical device instead of an electronic relay to reduce the time interval during the switching process of the collection component 5, reduce the mechanical error during sample collection, and increase the safety performance of the collector. The components of the collector are relatively flexible to splice, and are suitable for a variety of water bodies. The corresponding sampling parts can be built according to lakes and rivers with different water depths and flow rates, and microbial samples in the horizontal and vertical directions can also be collected according to sampling needs. The collector can adopt a double-layer sleeve design with space left inside, which can be filled with insulation materials in winter, which to a certain extent ensures the operating performance of the collector when continuously monitoring and sampling water bodies under winter ice conditions.

[0050] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A microbial flux collector, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first shell and a buoyancy assembly and a rotating assembly connected to the first shell, wherein the first shell is connected to a rotating disk cover, the rotating disk cover is connected to a collecting assembly, a rotating disk connected to the rotating assembly is arranged parallel to the lower side of the rotating disk cover, the rotating disk is provided with a plurality of storage devices arranged along the circumference, and the storage devices are connected to the collecting assembly in sequence following the rotation of the rotating disk; The rotating assembly includes a motor, a volute wheel, and a push rod, a multi-faceted rotatable cylinder, a spring rod, and a connecting rod connected in sequence. The top end of the push rod abuts against the volute wheel, the multi-faceted rotatable cylinder is provided with ribs adapted to the extrusion and rotation of the push rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected to the rotating disk; A driving gear is arranged in the rotating disk, and the driving gear is sleeved on the connecting rod; The buoyancy assembly includes an inflatable airbag, and the inflatable airbag is installed on the top of the first shell.

2. The microbial flux collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar charging panel is also installed on the top of the first shell, and the solar charging panel is connected to a waterproof wire, and the waterproof wire is connected to the rotating component.

3. The microbial flux collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly includes a water inlet funnel and a water pipe connected to each other. The rotating disk is provided with circumferentially arranged through holes. The top ends of the through holes are connected to the water pipes. The bottom ends of the through holes are connected to a storage device, which includes a water sample bottle.

4. The microbial flux collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The through hole is provided with frosted glass through which water can pass, and the frosted glass through which water can pass is provided with a microbial filter membrane.

5. The microbial flux collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the water inlet funnel is provided with a grid, and a sand and gravel layer is provided in the water inlet funnel.

6. The microbial flux collector according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A second shell is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk, and a head plug is arranged at the bottom end of the second shell.

7. The microbial flux collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage devices are provided in 7 sets or 15 sets, and the interval angle between adjacent storage devices is 51.43° or 24°.

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