Corridor ceiling and installation method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a corridor ceiling and an installation method thereof, and relates to the field of indoor ceiling structures of buildings. To solve the problem that a hanger cannot be installed in a corridor, the present invention comprises a panel, a keel frame hanger connecting rod, a hanger and a side keel. A plurality of the panels are arranged in parallel. The keel frame is arranged on the panel. The hanger connecting rod is connected to the keel frame and is hung on the hanger. The hanger is arranged on the side keel. The side keel is arranged on the corridor base wall. The corridor ceiling and the installation method thereof of the present invention are used for corridor ceilings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of indoor suspended ceiling structures of buildings, and in particular to a corridor suspended ceiling and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, the traditional ceiling method requires drilling holes on the floor to fix the hanging rods. However, in the corridor, there are many integrated pipelines. As a result, there is often no construction surface at the location where the holes need to be drilled, so the hanging rods cannot be installed, which makes the construction very difficult and reduces the construction efficiency. The traditional ceiling structure is complicated and requires the reservation of corresponding inspection ports, which also brings inconvenience to the construction. Summary of the invention

[0003] The embodiments of the present invention provide a corridor suspended ceiling and an installation method thereof, which solve the problem that the suspended ceiling cannot be installed because there is no construction surface in the corridor.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:

[0005] On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a corridor ceiling, comprising:

[0006] Panel, multiple panels are arranged in parallel;

[0007] A keel frame is provided on the panel;

[0008] A pendant connecting rod is connected to the keel frame and is hung on the pendant;

[0009] A pendant is arranged on the side keel; and

[0010] Side keels are installed on the base wall of the corridor.

[0011] The corridor ceiling provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not need a suspension rod, and only needs to install corresponding side keels on the walls on both sides of the corridor, which greatly improves the construction efficiency and reduces the overall cost. At the same time, the ceiling is a modular component, a detachable ceiling system, and an assembled installation. Each plate can be disassembled and assembled, and there is no need to set an inspection port.

[0012] Furthermore, the keel frame includes a plurality of rectangular frames, and the rectangular frames include:

[0013] A first U-shaped keel, wherein the two first U-shaped keels are parallel and have through holes at the ends; and

[0014] The second U-shaped keels, the two second U-shaped keels are parallel and connected with the first U-shaped keel to form a rectangular frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the pendant includes:

[0016] The hanging board surface rests against the side keel;

[0017] A V-shaped groove is connected to one end of the hanger plate surface, and the V-shaped groove is used to hang the hanger connecting rod, and

[0018] The hanging L-plate is connected to the other end of the hanging plate surface, and the hanging L-plate is located on the side of the hanging plate surface away from the side keel.

[0019] Further, the side keel comprises:

[0020] a first L-shaped plate; and

[0021] The second L-shaped plate is arranged at a right angle to the first L-shaped plate, and the right-angle openings of the two are connected to each other to form a side keel cavity.

[0022] Furthermore, the first L-shaped plate is fixed to the corridor base wall by expansion bolts, and the spacing between the expansion bolts along the direction of the hanger connecting rod is ≤600mm.

[0023] Furthermore, hooks are provided at both ends of the hanger connecting rod for hanging on the keel frame.

[0024] Furthermore, along the direction of the hanger connecting rod, the spacing between adjacent hangers is 150 to 230 mm.

[0025] Furthermore, the keel frame and the panel are fixed by bonding plaster.

[0026] Furthermore, the hanger is connected to the side keel via fixing bolts.

[0027] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for installing a corridor ceiling, including a corridor ceiling according to any of the above technical solutions.

[0028] This installation method includes:

[0029] Fix the side keels to the corridor foundation wall with expansion bolts;

[0030] Fix the hanger to the side keel with fixing bolts;

[0031] The panel and the keel frame are fixed with adhesive plaster, and a through hole is opened on the keel frame, and the end of the hanging connecting rod passes through the through hole to form an integral hanging panel module;

[0032] Hang the whole module of the hanging board on the hanging part.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application provides a method for installing a corridor ceiling. During the construction process, it is only necessary to use expansion bolts to fix the side keels to the corridor base wall, without the need to use hangers, and will not be restricted by the lack of drilling positions. The overall module of the hanging panel is hung on the hanger, and the construction operation is simple and convenient. The adhesive gypsum is non-toxic and harmless, easy to level during the construction process, and has excellent adhesion. The panel and the keel frame can be bonded and fixed very quickly, thereby speeding up the construction progress. Since the overall structure adopts assembled installation, it can be quickly disassembled and assembled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a corridor ceiling after installation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a corridor ceiling after installation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 1 A partial schematic diagram of the

[0037] Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the panel in;

[0038] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a rectangular skeleton provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the first U-shaped keel;

[0040] Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the second U-shaped keel;

[0041] Figure 8 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the pendant connecting rod;

[0042] Fig. 9 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the pendant in ;

[0043] Fig.10 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the edge keel in . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0046] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0048] On the one hand, if Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a suspended ceiling installed on a corridor base wall 100 in an embodiment of the present invention. An embodiment of the present invention provides a corridor suspended ceiling, such as Figure 2 As shown, it includes a panel 1, a keel frame 2, a hanger connecting rod 3, a hanger 4 and a side keel 5. Multiple panels 1 are arranged in parallel. Figure 4 The panels 1 can be arranged at equal intervals, and the keel frame 2 is arranged on the panels 1 and fixed by bonding plaster. Figure 3 As shown, the hanger connecting rod 3 is connected to the keel frame 2 and is hung on the hanger 4. The hanger 4 is arranged on the side keel 5 and connected by a fixing bolt 7. The side keel 5 is arranged on the corridor foundation wall 100.

[0049] The corridor ceiling provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not need a suspension rod, and only needs to install corresponding side keels 5 on the walls on both sides of the corridor, which greatly improves the construction efficiency and reduces the overall cost. At the same time, the ceiling is a modular component, a detachable ceiling system, and an assembled installation. Each plate can be disassembled and assembled, and there is no need to set an inspection port.

[0050] The keel frame 2 is described below by way of example. For example, in some embodiments of the present application, the keel frame 2 includes a plurality of Figure 5The rectangular skeleton 21 includes Figure 6 The first U-shaped keel 211 and Figure 7 The second U-shaped keel 212 in the middle. The two first U-shaped keels 211 are parallel and have through holes 2111 opened at the ends. Figure 6 , for the end of the hanging connecting rod 3 mentioned below to pass through, the two second U-shaped keels 212 are parallel and connected with the first U-shaped keel 211 to form a rectangular frame 21.

[0051] From the above, it can be seen that the first U-shaped keel 211 and the second U-shaped keel 212 are staggered and connected end to end, and are bonded on the corresponding panel 1 to form a rectangular frame, and the U-shaped opening faces upward and is bonded on the back side, so that the contact area with the panel 1 is maximized and the formed rectangle is more stable. In other embodiments of the present application, the first U-shaped keel 211 and the second U-shaped keel 212 can be connected by fixings, and the panel 1 and the keel frame 2 can also be connected by fixings according to actual needs.

[0052] The following is an example of the pendant connecting rod 3. For example, in some embodiments of the present application, Figure 8 As shown, hooks 31 are provided at both ends of the hanger connecting rod 3 for hanging on the keel frame 2. The hooks 31 and the hanger connecting rod 3 are an integral structure. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the two can also be independent structures without limitation.

[0053] The above-mentioned pendant 4 is illustrated below by way of example. For example, in some embodiments of the present application, Fig. 9 As shown, the hanger 4 includes a hanger plate surface 41 , a V-shaped groove 42 and a hanger L-plate 43 .

[0054] The hanger plate 41 is against the side keel 5. The V-shaped groove 42 is connected to one end of the hanger plate 41, and the V-shaped groove 42 is used to hang the hanger connecting rod 3. The hanger L plate 43 is connected to the other end of the hanger plate 41, and the hanger L plate 43 is located on the side of the hanger plate 41 away from the side keel 5.

[0055] As can be seen from the above, the hanging plate surface 41 is against the lower side keel 5. Since the V-shaped groove 42 is hung on the V-shaped groove 42, the gravity of the ceiling will be applied to the V-shaped groove 42. Since the hanging plate surface 41 is fixed by the fixing bolt 7, a lever will be formed with the fixing bolt 7 as the fulcrum, and the force point at the other end of the lever is the hanging L plate 43. Since the hanging L plate 43 is downward facing, and the force applied to the hanging L plate 43 by the hanging plate surface 41 is upward, the entire part of the hanging L plate 43 can be used for abutment. In this case, the hanging 4 without the hanging L plate 43 is more stressed and more stable.

[0056] Since the connection parts among the hanger plate surface 41, the V-shaped groove 42 and the hanger L-plate 43 are all arc transitions, they can transition more smoothly even when affected by external forces.

[0057] The following is an example of the side keel 5. For example, in some embodiments of the present application, Fig.10 As shown, the side keel 5 includes a first L-shaped plate 51 and a second L-shaped plate 52. The second L-shaped plate 52 is arranged at a right angle to the first L-shaped plate 51, and the right-angle openings of the two are connected to each other to form a side keel cavity 53. Since the stress points of the entire ceiling are all on a right-angled side of the first L-shaped plate 51, the entire right-angled side will tilt downward due to gravity. By fixing the second L-shaped plate 52 at the right angle of the first L-shaped plate 51, the two right-angled sides of the first L-shaped plate 51 can be fixed again to form a rectangular side keel cavity 53. Of course, it can also be a square cavity. Since the four-sided structure has stability, the bearing capacity of the entire first L-shaped plate 51 is further increased. Since the side keel 5 has a simple structure, it is easy to prefabricate at the factory, which speeds up the construction efficiency.

[0058] The first L-shaped plate 51 mentioned above is fixed to the corridor foundation wall 100 by expansion bolts 6. Along the direction of the hanger connecting rod 3, the spacing between the expansion bolts 6 is ≤600mm. The expansion bolts 6 can be directly driven into the corridor foundation wall 100 and are very stable. If the spacing between the expansion bolts 6 is greater than 600mm, there will be too few stress points, thereby affecting the load-bearing effect.

[0059] Along the direction of the hanger connecting rod 3, the spacing between adjacent hangers 4 is 150-230 mm. If the spacing between hangers 4 is less than 150 mm, there will be too many hangers 4, which will increase the cost, and the hangers 4 correspond to the positions of the fixing bolts 7. If there are too many hangers 4, there will be more holes on the side keel 5 for the fixing bolts 7 to pass through, which will affect the strength of the entire side keel 5. If the spacing between hangers 4 is greater than 230 mm, the force points will be relatively reduced, which is not conducive to the load-bearing effect.

[0060] In this case, the spacing between adjacent hangers 4 can be 150 mm, 200 mm and 230 mm, which can not only ensure the strength of the side keel 5, but also ensure that there are enough stress points, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire structure.

[0061] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for installing a corridor ceiling, including a corridor ceiling according to any of the above technical solutions.

[0062] This installation method includes:

[0063] The side keels 5 are fixed to the corridor foundation wall 100 by using expansion bolts 6, and the spacing between the expansion bolts 6 is ensured to be ≤600 mm.

[0064] The hangers 4 are fixed to the side keels 5 with fixing bolts 7, and the spacing between the hangers 4 is ensured to be 150 to 230 mm.

[0065] The panel 1 and the keel frame 2 are fixed with adhesive plaster, and a through hole 2111 is opened on the keel frame 2, and the end of the hanging connecting rod 3 passes through the through hole 2111 to form a hanging panel integral module;

[0066] The whole module of the hanging board is hung on the hanging part 4 to complete the installation.

[0067] The embodiment of the present application provides a method for installing a corridor ceiling. During the construction process, it is only necessary to use expansion bolts 6 to fix the side keels 5 to the corridor base wall 100, without the need to use hangers, and will not be restricted by the lack of drilling positions. The overall module of the hanging board is hung on the hanger 4, and the construction operation is simple and convenient. The adhesive gypsum is non-toxic and harmless, easy to level during the construction process, and has excellent adhesion. It can quickly bond and fix the panel 1 and the keel frame 2, thereby speeding up the construction progress. Since the overall structure adopts assembled installation, it can be quickly disassembled and assembled.

[0068] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0069] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A corridor ceiling, characterized in that: include: A panel (1), wherein a plurality of the panels (1) are arranged in parallel; A keel frame (2) is arranged on the panel (1); A hanger connecting rod (3) connected to the keel frame (2) and hung on the hanger (4); A hanging piece (4) is arranged on the side keel (5); and A side keel (5) is arranged on the corridor foundation wall (100); The keel frame (2) comprises a plurality of rectangular frames (21), wherein the rectangular frames (21) comprise: a first U-shaped keel (211), two of the first U-shaped keels (211) are parallel and have through holes (2111) at their ends; and A second U-shaped keel (212), wherein two second U-shaped keels (212) are parallel and connected to the first U-shaped keel (211) to form the rectangular frame (21); The pendant (4) comprises: The hanger plate surface (41) abuts against the side keel (5); A V-shaped groove (42) is connected to one end of the hanger plate surface (41), the V-shaped groove (42) is used to hang the hanger connecting rod (3), and, A hanging L plate (43) connected to the other end of the hanging plate surface (41), the hanging L plate (43) being located on a side of the hanging plate surface (41) away from the side keel (5); The side keel (5) comprises: a first L-shaped plate (51); and A second L-shaped plate (52) is disposed at a right angle to the first L-shaped plate (51), and the two right-angle openings are connected to each other to form a side keel cavity (53); Along the direction of the hanger connecting rod (3), the spacing between adjacent hangers (4) is 150-230 mm; The keel frame (2) and the panel (1) are fixed by bonding plaster.

2. A corridor ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first L-shaped plate (51) is fixed to the corridor base wall (100) via expansion bolts (6), and along the direction of the hanger connecting rod (3), the spacing between the expansion bolts (6) is ≤600 mm.

3. A corridor ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hooks (31) are provided at both ends of the hanger connecting rod (3) for hanging on the keel frame (2).

4. The corridor ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging piece (4) and the side keel (5) are connected via fixing bolts (7).

5. A method for installing a corridor ceiling, used for installing a corridor ceiling as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: include: Fixing the side keel (5) to the corridor foundation wall (100) using expansion bolts (6); Fixing the hanger (4) to the side keel (5) with fixing bolts (7); The panel (1) and the keel frame (2) are fixed with adhesive plaster, and a through hole (2111) is opened on the keel frame (2), and the end of the hanging connecting rod (3) passes through the through hole (2111) to form a hanging panel integral module; The hanging plate integral module is hung on the hanging component (4).

Images