An IoT kitchen waste treatment device and method suitable for popular science education

Abstract

The present invention provides an Internet of Things kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education. The Internet of Things kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education comprises: a treatment box; a heating component, the heating component is installed at the bottom of the treatment box; a cover plate, the surface of the cover plate is installed at the top of the treatment box, and a flip door plate is rotatably installed on the top of the cover plate through a rotating member. The Internet of Things kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education provided by the present invention centrally treats the kitchen waste put into the treatment box, and produces organic fertilizer after the kitchen waste is treated. During the treatment, the integrated heating component, stirring component and ventilation module are used to conveniently provide a good working environment for the interior of the treatment box, effectively reducing unnecessary costs. The integrated control cabinet is convenient for teachers to manage uniformly during the teaching process and avoid certain safety issues.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and in particular to an Internet of Things kitchen waste treatment device and method suitable for popular science education. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of living standards, group living provides a large number of jobs for the catering industry, and dining brings a large amount of food waste, which adds a burden to the protection of the living environment. The implementation of household waste classification can reduce the total amount of waste disposal, which is the basis for achieving harmless, reduced and resource-based waste. It is also an inevitable requirement for developing a circular economy, building an ecological civilization, and promoting the coordinated development of the economy, society and the environment. Kitchen waste, commonly known as slop, is food residues, food processing waste and waste edible oils generated by food producers and operators in their production and operation activities other than the daily lives of residents. It is an important part of urban domestic waste.

[0003] Kitchen waste has a high content of organic matter, decays and deteriorates quickly, and is easy to carry and breed bacteria; in terms of appearance, kitchen waste looks greasy and wet, which makes people uncomfortable, but kitchen waste also has great resource utilization value. In the existing technology, kitchen waste treatment equipment is a special equipment used in its professional field, which is mainly divided into industrial, restaurant and household use. They are simple to operate, and their functional structure is suitable for the treatment of larger volumes of kitchen waste and the integration of the machine. Their garbage treatment capacity and operation method cannot meet the needs of popular science education and labor in garbage classification and treatment.

[0004] Among the existing food waste treatment equipment, traditional compost barrels have poor processing capacity, long processing cycle, and strong odor. Automatic food waste disposers are large in size and have high daily food waste processing capacity, which are not suitable for small-batch waste treatment needs. Automatic food waste disposers have a high degree of integration, and users cannot assemble them by themselves or understand the food waste treatment process, which cannot meet the learners' experimental needs.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an IoT kitchen waste treatment device and method suitable for popular science education to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention provides an Internet of Things kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education, which solves the problem that existing large-scale kitchen waste treatment equipment is inconvenient for civilian and household use to treat kitchen waste by themselves.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the Internet of Things kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education provided by the present invention includes: a treatment box; a heating component, which is installed at the bottom of the treatment box; a cover plate, the surface of the cover plate is installed at the top of the treatment box, and the top of the cover plate is rotatably installed with a flip door plate through a rotating part; a stirring component, which is installed on the cover plate; a control component, one side of which is installed on the front of the treatment box, and the control component includes a control cabinet, a power distribution module, a control module, a display module, and a button module; a ventilation module, which is installed on the cover plate.

[0008] Preferably, the heating assembly comprises a heating plate adhered to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box, and the size of the heating plate is adapted to the size of the processing box.

[0009] Preferably, a feed port is provided on the top of the cover plate, the surface of the flip door plate is installed directly above the feed port, and the size of the flip door plate is adapted to the size of the feed port, and an environmental sensor and a surveillance camera are embedded and installed on the bottom of the cover plate.

[0010] Preferably, expansion space is reserved inside the control cabinet, the output end of the power distribution module is electrically connected to the input end of the control module, the output end of the control module is electrically connected to the input end of the display module, and the input end of the control module is electrically connected to the output end of the button module.

[0011] Preferably, the control module includes a control mainboard and an Internet of Things wireless data transmission terminal, and the Internet of Things wireless data transmission terminal has a built-in wireless module.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the control module is electrically connected to the input end of the heating component, the output end of the control module is electrically connected to the control end of the stirring component, and the output end of the control module is electrically connected to the input end of the ventilation module.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting outer cover is installed on the outer side of the ventilation module, a delivery pipe is installed on the output end of the connecting outer cover, a storage bin is installed on the output end of the delivery pipe, a return pipe is installed on the output end of the storage bin, a control valve is installed on the return pipe, and an input inner plate is installed on the inner wall of the processing box, and a return port is opened on the input inner plate.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting outer cover is mounted on the top of the cover plate, and the interior of the connecting outer cover is communicated with the output end of the ventilation module, and the interior of the connecting outer cover is communicated with the interior of the conveying pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the surface of the storage bin is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the processing box, and the interior of the storage bin is interconnected with the interior of the delivery pipe, the interior of the storage bin is interconnected with the interior of the return pipe, and the output end of the return pipe is interconnected with the interior of the input inner plate.

[0016] The present invention also provides an IoT kitchen waste treatment method suitable for popular science education, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1 opens the flip door above the processing box, puts the output garbage into the processing box from the feed port, and closes the flip door;

[0018] S2 opens the control cabinet, the power distribution module is powered on, the button module realizes one-key start operation, the heating component, stirring component, ventilation module, environmental sensor and monitoring camera start to operate, and the kitchen waste is processed with one key. The operation and detection data are observed and recorded through the display module;

[0019] The S3 heating component heats the food waste inside the processing box, and cooperates with the use of the stirring component to increase the uniformity of heating of the food waste and keep each part of the food waste evenly heated;

[0020] During the food waste treatment process, the ventilation module provides ventilation for the inside of the treatment box, cooperates with the environmental sensor to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the treatment box in real time, and uses the monitoring camera to identify and distinguish the status of the food waste being mixed and treated inside;

[0021] The S5 control component uses an IoT wireless data transmission terminal, which is convenient for connection and cooperation with the IoT platform for remote control and teaching.

[0022] Compared with the related art, the IoT kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The present invention provides an Internet of Things kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education. The kitchen waste put into a treatment box is centrally treated to produce organic fertilizer after the treatment of the kitchen waste. During the treatment, an integrated heating component, a stirring component and a ventilation module are used to conveniently provide a good working environment for the interior of the treatment box, effectively reducing unnecessary costs. The integrated control cabinet is convenient for teachers to uniformly manage during the teaching process and avoid certain safety issues. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a first embodiment of an Internet of Things kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The overall structural diagram shown;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the control component part shown;

[0028] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a second embodiment of the Internet of Things kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure inside the processing box.

[0030] Numbers in the figure:

[0031] 1. Process the box;

[0032] 2. Heating components;

[0033] 3. Cover plate, 31. Rotating member, 32. Flip door panel;

[0034] 4. stirring assembly, 41. linkage box, 42. stirring motor, 43. first bevel gear, 44. second bevel gear, 45. stirring main shaft, 46. inner stirring rod, 461. first push plate, 47. outer stirring rod, 471. second push plate;

[0035] 5. Control assembly, 51. Control cabinet, 52. Power distribution module, 53. Control module, 54. Display module, 55. Button module;

[0036] 6. Ventilation module;

[0037] 7. Connecting cover, 71. Delivery pipe, 72. Storage bin, 73. Return pipe, 74. Control valve;

[0038] 8. Input inner plate, 81. Return port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0040] First embodiment:

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a first embodiment of an Internet of Things kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The overall structural diagram shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the control component part is shown.

[0042] An Internet of Things kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education comprises: a treatment box 1; a heating component 2, wherein the heating component 2 is installed at the bottom of the treatment box 1; a cover plate 3, wherein the surface of the cover plate 3 is installed at the top of the treatment box 1, and a flip door plate 32 is rotatably installed on the top of the cover plate 3 through a rotating member 31; a stirring component 4, wherein the stirring component 4 is installed on the cover plate 3; a control component 5, wherein one side of the control component 5 is installed on the front of the treatment box 1, and the control component 5 comprises a control cabinet 51, a power distribution module 52, a control module 53, a display module 54, and a button module 55; and a ventilation module 6, wherein the ventilation module 6 is installed on the cover plate 3.

[0043] The kitchen waste put into the processing box 1 is centrally processed to produce organic fertilizer. During the processing, the integrated heating component 2, the stirring component 4 and the ventilation module 6 are used to provide a good working environment for the inside of the processing box 1, effectively reducing unnecessary costs. The integrated control cabinet is convenient for teachers to manage uniformly during the teaching process and avoid certain safety issues.

[0044] The heating assembly 2 includes a heating plate adhered to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 1 , and the size of the heating plate is adapted to the size of the processing box 1 .

[0045] The heating plate is installed at the output end of the heating component 2 to provide heating support for the interior of the processing box 1, so as to heat the food waste inside the processing box 1.

[0046] A feed port is provided at the top of the cover plate 3, the surface of the flip door plate 32 is installed just above the feed port, and the size of the flip door plate 32 matches the size of the feed port. An environmental sensor and a monitoring camera are embedded and installed at the bottom of the cover plate 3.

[0047] The feed port is convenient for inputting food waste;

[0048] The environmental sensors include a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor, respectively, for detecting and recording the humidity and temperature of the processing environment inside the processing box 1;

[0049] The monitoring camera is used to observe the processing status inside the processing box 1, and the captured images can be transmitted to the display module 54 for centralized display and observation.

[0050] The control cabinet 51 has space reserved for expansion inside. The output end of the power distribution module 52 is electrically connected to the input end of the control module 53. The output end of the control module 53 is electrically connected to the input end of the display module 54. The input end of the control module 53 is electrically connected to the output end of the button module 55.

[0051] The expansion space provides space for users' self-service expansion.

[0052] The control module 53 includes a control mainboard and an Internet of Things wireless data transmission terminal, and the Internet of Things wireless data transmission terminal has a built-in wireless module.

[0053] The wireless module provides network access support for the control module 53, which facilitates connection to the relevant Internet of Things platform after accessing the Internet, so as to start and stop the electrical equipment inside the control cabinet 51 through the cloud.

[0054] The output end of the control module 53 is electrically connected to the input end of the heating component 2 , and the output end of the control module 53 is electrically connected to the control end of the stirring component 4 , and the output end of the control module is electrically connected to the input end of the ventilation module 6 .

[0055] The present invention also provides an IoT kitchen waste treatment method suitable for popular science education, comprising the following steps:

[0056] S1 opens the flip door 32 above the processing box 1, puts the output garbage into the processing box 1 from the feed port, and closes the flip door 32;

[0057] S2 opens the control cabinet 51, the power distribution module 52 is powered on, the button module 55 realizes the one-key start operation, the heating component 2, the stirring component 4, the ventilation module 6, the environmental sensor and the monitoring camera start to operate, and the kitchen waste is processed with one key, and the operation and detection data are observed and recorded through the display module 54;

[0058] S3: the heating component 2 heats the food waste inside the processing box 1, and cooperates with the stirring component 4 to increase the heating uniformity of the food waste and keep the food waste uniformly heated;

[0059] S4 During the process of kitchen waste treatment, the ventilation module 6 provides ventilation for the interior of the treatment box 1, cooperates with the environmental sensor to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the treatment box 1 in real time, and uses the monitoring camera to conveniently identify and distinguish the state of the kitchen waste being stirred and treated inside;

[0060] The S5 control component 5 uses an IoT wireless data transmission terminal to facilitate connection and cooperation with the IoT platform for remote control and teaching.

[0061] The working principle of the IoT kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0062] Manually open the flip door panel 32 above the processing box 1, put the output garbage into the processing box 1 from the feed port, and close the flip door panel 32;

[0063] The control cabinet 51 is opened, the power distribution module 52 is powered on, the button module 55 realizes a one-key start operation, the heating component 2, the stirring component 4, the ventilation module 6, the environmental sensor and the monitoring camera start to operate, and the kitchen waste is processed with one key, and the operation and detection data are observed and recorded through the display module 54;

[0064] The heating component 2 heats the food waste inside the processing box 1, and cooperates with the stirring component 4 to increase the heating uniformity of the food waste and keep the food waste uniformly heated.

[0065] During the process of kitchen waste treatment, the ventilation module 6 provides ventilation for the interior of the treatment box 1, cooperates with the environmental sensor to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the treatment box 1 in real time, and uses the monitoring camera to conveniently identify and distinguish the state of the kitchen waste being stirred and treated inside;

[0066] The control component 5 adopts an Internet of Things wireless data transmission terminal, which is convenient for connection and cooperation with the Internet of Things platform for remote control and teaching.

[0067] Compared with the related art, the IoT kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0068] The kitchen waste put into the processing box 1 is centrally processed to produce organic fertilizer. During the processing, the integrated heating component 2, the stirring component 4 and the ventilation module 6 are used to provide a good working environment for the inside of the processing box 1, effectively reducing unnecessary costs. The integrated control cabinet is convenient for teachers to manage uniformly during the teaching process and avoid certain safety issues.

[0069] Second embodiment:

[0070] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 Based on the first embodiment of the present application, which provides an IoT kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another IoT kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education. The second embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0071] Specifically, the difference of the IoT kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that the IoT kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education further includes:

[0072] A connecting outer cover 7 is installed on the outer side of the ventilation module 6, a delivery pipe 71 is installed on the output end of the connecting outer cover 7, a storage bin 72 is installed on the output end of the delivery pipe 71, a return pipe 73 is installed on the output end of the storage bin 72, a control valve 74 is installed on the return pipe 73, an input inner plate 8 is installed on the inner wall of the processing box body 1, and a return port 81 is opened on the input inner plate 8.

[0073] By connecting the outer cover 7 and the delivery pipe 71, it is convenient to transport the gas drained and discharged by the ventilation module 6 to the outside. When it is transported to the inside of the storage bin 72, it is convenient to temporarily store the discharged gas with temperature. After storing for a set time, the control valve 74 is automatically started, and the storage bin 72 discharges the internal gas to the inside of the input inner plate 8 through the reflux pipe 73. The input inner plate 8 is evenly transported to the processing space of the food waste through the reflux port 81 to facilitate heat recovery and reduce heat loss. At the same time, the gas discharged to the outside during the surface food waste processing process affects the surrounding environment.

[0074] The bottom of the connecting outer cover 7 is installed on the top of the cover plate 3 , and the interior of the connecting outer cover 7 is communicated with the output end of the ventilation module 6 , and the interior of the connecting outer cover 7 is communicated with the interior of the conveying pipe 71 .

[0075] The bottom of the connecting outer cover 7 is sealed with the surface of the cover plate 3, so that the interior of the connecting outer cover 7 is connected to the output end of the ventilation module 6, and the air output by the ventilation module 6 can enter the interior of the connecting outer cover 7, facilitating the transmission of gas.

[0076] The surface of the storage bin 72 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the processing box 1, and the interior of the storage bin 72 is interconnected with the interior of the delivery pipe 71, the interior of the storage bin 72 is interconnected with the interior of the return pipe 73, and the output end of the return pipe 73 is interconnected with the interior of the input inner plate 8.

[0077] The control valve 74 is a solenoid valve. When in use, the control end of the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the output end of the control module 53 .

[0078] The gas exhausted through the ventilation module 6 can be transmitted to the interior of the delivery pipe 71, and the delivery pipe 71 delivers the gas to the interior of the storage bin 72. After the gas inside the storage bin 72 is stored for a set time, the control valve 74 is started, and the gas inside the storage bin 72 is transported to the interior of the input inner plate 8 through the reflux pipe 73. The input inner plate 8 refluxes the output gas to the interior of the processing box 1 through the reflux port 81 on the surface.

[0079] According to the use requirements, a time relay and its connecting equipment are installed inside the control cabinet 51 to control the start time of the control valve 74. The start time can be set to X seconds according to actual needs, and the opening time of the control valve 74 is set to Y seconds.

[0080] Within the range of X seconds, the ventilation module 6 continuously extracts the gas inside the processing box 1 and transports it to the interior of the storage bin 72. The storage bin 72 is in a state of storing the transported gas and is in a positive pressure state. The interior of the processing box 1 is in a negative pressure state. At this time, the flip door panel 32 can be opened for normal feeding. The internal gas will not be discharged to the outside under the negative pressure state. After feeding, the flip door panel 32 can be quickly closed.

[0081] When the set time reaches X seconds, the control valve 74 opens, and the gas inside the storage bin 72 is discharged and refluxed to the interior of the processing box 1 through the reflux pipe 73, the input inner plate 8 and the reflux port 81, forming a circulating flow. The interiors of the processing box 1 and the storage bin 72 are both at normal pressure. When the opening time of the control valve 74 reaches Y seconds, the control valve 74 closes and the timing is restarted.

[0082] The circulation and reflow of the gas can, on the one hand, reduce the loss of heat, and on the other hand, prevent the odor of the kitchen waste inside the treatment box 1 from being discharged to the outside.

[0083] Beneficial effects:

[0084] It is convenient to transport the gas drained and discharged by the ventilation module 6 to the interior of the storage bin 72, and to temporarily store the discharged gas with temperature. After the storage reaches the set time, the control valve 74 is automatically started, and the storage bin 72 discharges the internal gas to the interior of the input inner plate 8 through the reflux pipe 73. The input inner plate 8 is evenly transported to the processing space of the food waste through the reflux port 81 to facilitate heat recovery and reduce heat loss. At the same time, the gas is discharged to the outside during the surface food waste processing and affects the surrounding environment.

[0085] Furthermore, the stirring assembly 4 includes a linkage box 41, a stirring motor 42 is installed on one side of the linkage box 41, a first bevel gear 43 is installed on the output end of the stirring motor 42, a second bevel gear 44 is meshed on the surface of the first bevel gear 43, a stirring main shaft 45 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second bevel gear 44, an inner stirring rod 46 and an outer stirring rod 47 are respectively installed on the outer surface of the stirring main shaft 45, a first push plate 461 is installed on the outer side of the inner stirring rod 46, and a second push plate 471 is installed on the inner side of the outer stirring rod 47.

[0086] The first push plate 461 and the second push plate 471 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the stirring main shaft 45 .

[0087] The bottom of the linkage box 41 is mounted on the top of the cover plate 3, the shaft end of the stirring motor 42 passes through the surface of the linkage box 41 and extends to the inside of the linkage box 41, and the shaft end of the stirring motor 42 is rotatably connected to the surface of the linkage box 41, and the first bevel gear 43 is located inside the linkage box 41;

[0088] The first bevel gear 43 can synchronously drive the second bevel gear 44 to rotate when rotating. The shaft end of the second bevel gear 44 is connected to the stirring main shaft 45. The bottom end of the stirring main shaft 45 penetrates the surface of the cover plate 3 and extends to the inside of the processing box 1. The surface of the stirring main shaft 45 is rotatably connected to the surface of the cover plate 3, so that when the second bevel gear 44 rotates, the stirring main shaft 45 is driven to rotate synchronously.

[0089] When the stirring main shaft 45 rotates, the inner stirring rod 46 is driven to rotate, and the inner stirring rod 46 drives the first push plate 461 to rotate synchronously, and the first push plate 461 rotates and stirs the kitchen waste near the stirring main shaft 45 to the outside;

[0090] When the stirring main shaft 45 rotates, it also drives the outer stirring rod 47 to rotate, and the outer stirring rod 47 drives the second push plate 471 to rotate synchronously, and the second push plate 471 is used to rotate, stir and push the food waste close to the inner wall of the processing box 1 inward, and cooperate with the circulating flow pushed outward by the first push plate 461, so that the turbulence and stirring of the food waste inside the processing box 1 are more sufficient and uniform, avoiding the phenomenon of food waste being retained and locally accumulated, and ensuring the quality of food waste treatment.

[0091] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An IoT kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education, characterized in that: include: Processing box; A heating component, the heating component is installed at the bottom of the processing box; A cover plate, the surface of which is mounted on the top of the processing box, and a flip door plate is rotatably mounted on the top of the cover plate through a rotating member; A stirring assembly, wherein the stirring assembly is mounted on the cover plate; A control component, one side of which is mounted on the front of the processing box, and the control component includes a control cabinet, a power distribution module, a control module, a display module, and a button module; A ventilation module, the ventilation module is mounted on the cover plate; The heating assembly comprises a heating plate adhered to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box, and the size of the heating plate is adapted to the size of the processing box; A feed inlet is provided on the top of the cover plate, the surface of the flip door plate is installed directly above the feed inlet, and the size of the flip door plate is adapted to the size of the feed inlet, and an environmental sensor and a monitoring camera are inlaid and installed on the bottom of the cover plate; An expansion space is reserved inside the control cabinet, the output end of the power distribution module is electrically connected to the input end of the control module, the output end of the control module is electrically connected to the input end of the display module, and the input end of the control module is electrically connected to the output end of the button module; A connecting outer cover is installed on the outside of the ventilation module, a delivery pipe is installed on the output end of the connecting outer cover, a storage bin is installed on the output end of the delivery pipe, a return pipe is installed on the output end of the storage bin, a control valve is installed on the return pipe, an input inner plate is installed on the inner wall of the processing box, and a return port is opened on the input inner plate; The stirring assembly includes a linkage box, a stirring motor is installed on one side of the linkage box, a first bevel gear is installed on the output end of the stirring motor, a second bevel gear is meshed on the surface of the first bevel gear, a stirring main shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second bevel gear, an inner stirring rod and an outer stirring rod are respectively installed on the outer surface of the stirring main shaft, a first push plate is installed on the outer side of the inner stirring rod, and a second push plate is installed on the inner side of the outer stirring rod; The first push plate and the second push plate are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the stirring main shaft; The first push plate rotates, stirs and pushes the food waste close to the stirring main shaft outward; The second push plate rotates, stirs and pushes the food waste close to the inner wall of the processing box inward.

2. The IoT kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control module includes a control mainboard and an Internet of Things wireless data transmission terminal, and the Internet of Things wireless data transmission terminal has a built-in wireless module.

3. The IoT kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The output end of the control module is electrically connected to the input end of the heating component, the output end of the control module is electrically connected to the control end of the stirring component, and the output end of the control module is electrically connected to the input end of the ventilation module.

4. The IoT kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting outer cover is installed on the top of the cover plate, and the interior of the connecting outer cover is communicated with the output end of the ventilation module, and the interior of the connecting outer cover is communicated with the interior of the conveying pipe.

5. The IoT kitchen waste treatment device suitable for popular science education according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The surface of the storage bin is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the processing box, and the interior of the storage bin is interconnected with the interior of the delivery pipe, the interior of the storage bin is interconnected with the interior of the return pipe, and the output end of the return pipe is interconnected with the interior of the input inner plate.

6. A method for treating kitchen waste in the Internet of Things suitable for popular science education, using the kitchen waste treatment device in the Internet of Things suitable for popular science education as described in any one of claims 1 to 5 to treat the waste, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1 opens the flip door above the processing box, puts the output garbage into the processing box from the feed port, and closes the flip door; S2 opens the control cabinet, the power distribution module is powered on, the button module realizes one-key start operation, the heating component, stirring component, ventilation module, environmental sensor and monitoring camera start to operate, and the kitchen waste is processed with one key. The operation and detection data are observed and recorded through the display module; The S3 heating component heats the food waste inside the processing box, and cooperates with the use of the stirring component to increase the uniformity of heating of the food waste and keep each part of the food waste evenly heated; S4 During the kitchen waste treatment process, the ventilation module provides ventilation for the interior of the treatment box, cooperates with the environmental sensor to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the treatment box in real time, and uses the monitoring camera to easily identify and distinguish the status of the kitchen waste being mixed and treated inside; The S5 control component uses an IoT wireless data transmission terminal, which is convenient for connection and cooperation with the IoT platform for remote control and teaching.

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