Sealing detection device for endoscope biopsy valve

By designing a sealing detection device for biopsy valves, using laser and silicon photovoltaic panels to detect the sealing of the biopsy valves, the problems of low sealing detection efficiency and waste in the prior art are solved, and fast and accurate sealing detection and effective utilization of resources are achieved.

CN114046946BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02NINGBO FIRST HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111292210.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-03
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the sealing detection of the biopsy valve depends on manual judgment, which is inefficient and can easily lead to a situation where the sealing properties are good but discarded, resulting in waste.

Method used

A sealing detection device for endoscopic biopsy valve is designed, including a box, a bottom plate, a laser emitter, a silicon photovoltaic panel and a negative pressure device. The sealing of the biopsy valve is automatically judged by laser penetrating the one-way valve structure in the biopsy valve and detecting the voltage value on the silicon photovoltaic panel.

Benefits of technology

The sealing of the biopsy valve is achieved quickly and accurately, avoiding the situation where the sealing is good but it is discarded, reducing the waste of the biopsy valve, and improving the detection efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a sealing detection device for an endoscopic biopsy valve, comprising a box body and a bottom plate, wherein a cavity with an opening at the lower end is arranged inside the box body, and the bottom plate is fixed at the opening at the lower end of the box body; a bracket is fixed on the upper end surface of the box body, a laser emitter is embedded in the bottom of the front side of the bracket, a battery box and a control switch are fixed on the outer wall of the box body, and the laser emitter is electrically connected to the battery box after being connected in series with the control switch; a digital voltmeter is fixed on the upper end surface of the box body, and a silicon photoelectric cell board is fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the silicon photoelectric cell board is electrically connected to the digital voltmeter; a light-transmitting hole is arranged on the top of the box body, and the light-transmitting hole is used for the laser emitted by the laser emitter to pass through and irradiate the silicon photoelectric cell board; the present invention can realize the detection of the sealing of the biopsy valve, so that the situation that the biopsy valve has acceptable sealing but is discarded can be avoided, thereby avoiding the waste of the biopsy valve.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of endoscope biopsy valve detection devices, and in particular to a sealing detection device for an endoscope biopsy valve. Background Art

[0002] The biopsy valve is a device installed on an endoscope and used to allow endoscopic instruments to enter and exit the endoscope and to prevent negative pressure leakage in the endoscope. During the long-term use of the biopsy valve, the one-way valve flap in the biopsy valve will be worn due to the frequent entry and exit of endoscopic instruments, which will affect the sealing of the biopsy valve. When the sealing of the biopsy valve decreases, the negative pressure effect of the endoscope will be weakened, and finally the suction effect of the endoscope will be weakened. At present, the judgment of the sealing of the biopsy valve depends on the experience of medical staff, that is, there will be a situation where the biopsy valve is discarded even though the sealing is acceptable, which will cause a waste of the biopsy valve; in addition, the current detection of the sealing of the biopsy valve is completely dependent on manual judgment, which has the disadvantage of low efficiency in the detection of the sealing of the biopsy valve. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a sealing detection device for an endoscopic biopsy valve, which can detect the sealing of the biopsy valve. In this way, it is possible to avoid the situation where the biopsy valve is discarded even though its sealing is acceptable, thereby avoiding the waste of the biopsy valve.

[0004] The sealing detection device of the endoscopic biopsy valve of the present invention comprises a box body and a bottom plate, the interior of the box body is provided with a cavity with an opening at the lower end, and the bottom plate is fixed at the opening at the lower end of the box body; a bracket is fixed on the upper end surface of the box body, a gap is left between the bottom of the front side of the bracket and the upper end surface of the box body, a laser emitter is embedded in the bottom of the front side of the bracket, a battery box and a control switch are fixed on the outer wall of the box body, and the laser emitter is electrically connected to the battery box after being connected in series with the control switch; a digital voltmeter is fixed on the upper end surface of the box body, and a silicon photoelectric cell board is fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the silicon photoelectric cell board is electrically connected to the digital voltmeter; a light-transmitting hole is provided on the top of the box body, and the laser emitter, the light-transmitting hole and the silicon photoelectric cell board are correspondingly arranged in the vertical direction, and the light-transmitting hole is used for allowing the laser emitted by the laser emitter to pass through and irradiate onto the silicon photoelectric cell board.

[0005] The sealing detection device of the biopsy valve for endoscope of the present invention is characterized in that a groove for partially embedding the biopsy valve is provided on the upper end surface of the box body, and a light-transmitting hole is provided at the bottom of the groove. After the biopsy valve is embedded in the groove, the one-way valve in the biopsy valve and the light-transmitting hole are arranged correspondingly in the vertical direction. Through the setting of the groove, when the sealing of the biopsy valve is detected, the biopsy valve can be partially embedded in the groove, so that the positioning of the biopsy valve can be achieved, and the one-way valve in the biopsy valve can be conveniently aligned with the light-transmitting hole.

[0006] The sealing detection device for an endoscopic biopsy valve of the present invention is characterized in that an air suction port connected to a cavity is provided on the side wall of a box body, and the air suction port is used to be connected to a negative pressure device; through the provision of the air suction port, when the air suction port is connected to the negative pressure device and when the negative pressure device is working, a negative pressure can be formed in the inner cavity of the box body. At this time, when the biopsy valve is placed in the groove, the biopsy valve can simulate a normal working state (when the biopsy valve is working normally, the biopsy valve is installed on the endoscope, that is, the biopsy valve needs to withstand the internal negative pressure of the endoscope), thereby improving the detection accuracy of the sealing of the biopsy valve.

[0007] The sealing detection device for the endoscopic biopsy valve of the present invention is characterized in that a support platform is arranged on the upper end surface of the base plate, and the silicon photocell panel is fixed on the support platform; by adopting this structure, the support platform can realize reliable support for the silicon photocell panel, and the silicon photocell panel can be reliably fixed on the base plate. In addition, the silicon photocell panel can be fixed on the support platform by gluing.

[0008] The sealing detection device of the biopsy valve for endoscope of the present invention has an annular step arranged on the inner wall of the opening at the lower end of the box body, the bottom plate is supported on the annular step, and the bottom plate is bonded and fixed to the box body; by adopting this structure, the bottom plate can be reliably fixed to the box body.

[0009] The sealing detection device for an endoscopic biopsy valve of the present invention has the lower end surface of the box body and the lower end surface of the bottom plate on the same plane, an anti-skid pad is provided below the box body, and the upper end surface of the anti-skid pad is bonded to the lower end surface of the box body and the lower end surface of the bottom plate; by providing the anti-skid pad, after the present invention is placed on a table, the friction between the present invention and the table can be increased, so that the present invention can have an anti-skid effect.

[0010] In the sealing detection device for an endoscopic biopsy valve of the present invention, the battery box and the control switch are embedded on the outer wall of the box body and bonded and fixed to the box body; by adopting this structure, the battery box and the control switch can be reliably fixed to the box body.

[0011] In the sealing detection device for an endoscopic biopsy valve of the present invention, the lower end of the bracket is bonded and fixed to the upper end surface of the box body; by adopting this structure, the bracket can be reliably fixed to the box body.

[0012] The present invention can detect the sealing performance of the biopsy valve, thereby avoiding the situation where the biopsy valve is discarded even though its sealing performance is acceptable, thereby avoiding the waste of the biopsy valve; in addition, through the use of the present invention, the efficiency of detecting the sealing performance of the biopsy valve can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present invention with drawings. For the purpose of clear description, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.

[0018] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0019] The sealing detection device of the biopsy valve for endoscope of the present invention comprises a box body 1 and a bottom plate 2, the inside of the box body 1 is provided with a cavity 11 with an opening at the lower end, and the bottom plate 2 is fixed at the opening at the lower end of the box body 1; a bracket 3 is fixed on the upper end surface of the box body 1, a gap is left between the bottom of the front side of the bracket 3 and the upper end surface of the box body 1, a laser emitter 4 is embedded in the bottom of the front side of the bracket 3, a battery box 5 and a control switch 6 are fixed on the outer wall of the box body 1, and the laser emitter 4 is electrically connected to the battery box 5 after being connected in series with the control switch 6; a digital voltmeter 7 is fixed on the upper end surface of the box body 1, a silicon photocell panel 8 is fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2, and the silicon photocell panel 8 is electrically connected to the digital voltmeter 7; a light-transmitting hole 12 is provided on the top of the box body 1, and the laser emitter 4, the light-transmitting hole 12 and the silicon photocell panel 8 are correspondingly arranged in the vertical direction, and the light-transmitting hole 12 is used for allowing the laser emitted by the laser emitter 4 to pass through and irradiate the silicon photocell panel 8.

[0020] A groove 13 for partially embedding the biopsy valve is provided on the upper end surface of the box body 1, and the light-transmitting hole 12 is provided at the bottom of the groove 13. After the biopsy valve is embedded in the groove 13, the one-way valve in the biopsy valve and the light-transmitting hole 12 are arranged correspondingly in the vertical direction; through the setting of the groove, when the sealing of the biopsy valve is tested, the biopsy valve can be partially embedded in the groove, so that the positioning of the biopsy valve can be achieved, and the one-way valve in the biopsy valve can be conveniently aligned with the light-transmitting hole.

[0021] An air suction port 14 connected to the cavity 11 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1, and the air suction port 14 is used to be connected to a negative pressure device; through the setting of the air suction port, when the air suction port is connected to the negative pressure device and when the negative pressure device is working, a negative pressure can be formed in the inner cavity of the box body. At this time, when the biopsy valve is placed in the groove, the biopsy valve can simulate a normal working state (when the biopsy valve is working normally, the biopsy valve is installed on the endoscope, that is, the biopsy valve needs to withstand the internal negative pressure of the endoscope), thereby improving the detection accuracy of the sealing of the biopsy valve; in addition, the attraction force of the negative pressure device can be set to the same negative pressure attraction force as the endoscope.

[0022] A support platform 21 is provided on the upper end surface of the base plate 2, and the silicon photovoltaic cell panel 8 is fixed on the support platform 21; by adopting this structure, the support platform can realize reliable support for the silicon photovoltaic cell panel, and the silicon photovoltaic cell panel can be reliably fixed on the base plate. In addition, the silicon photovoltaic cell panel can be fixed on the support platform by gluing.

[0023] An annular step 15 is provided on the inner wall of the lower opening of the box body 1, and the bottom plate 2 is supported on the annular step 15, and the bottom plate 2 is bonded and fixed to the box body 1; by adopting this structure, the bottom plate can be reliably fixed to the box body.

[0024] The lower end surface of the box body 1 and the lower end surface of the bottom plate 2 are on the same plane, and an anti-skid pad 9 is arranged below the box body 1, and the upper end surface of the anti-skid pad 9 is bonded to the lower end surface of the box body 1 and the lower end surface of the bottom plate 2; by setting the anti-skid pad, after the present invention is placed on the table, the friction between the present invention and the table can be increased, so that the present invention can have an anti-skid effect.

[0025] The battery box 5 and the control switch 6 are embedded on the outer wall of the box body 1 and are bonded and fixed to the box body 1; by adopting this structure, the battery box and the control switch can be reliably fixed to the box body.

[0026] The lower end of the bracket 3 is bonded and fixed to the upper end surface of the box body 1; by adopting this structure, the bracket can be reliably fixed to the box body.

[0027] When it is necessary to test the sealing performance of the biopsy valve, the biopsy valve is embedded in the groove, and the negative pressure device connected to the air suction port is turned on. After the negative pressure device is turned on, the biopsy valve can simulate a normal working state. Then, the control switch is turned on. After the control switch is turned on, the laser emitter can emit a laser, and the laser emitted by the laser emitter can pass through the one-way valve structure in the biopsy valve and the light-transmitting hole on the box body and then irradiate the silicon photoelectric panel. After the silicon photoelectric panel is irradiated by the laser, the silicon photoelectric panel can output a voltage and display the voltage value through a digital voltmeter. In the above-mentioned detection process, if the voltage value displayed by the digital voltmeter is lower than a certain value, it means that the light transmittance of the one-way valve structure in the biopsy valve is poor, which means that the sealing performance of the biopsy valve is good (the biopsy valve can continue to be used). If the digital voltmeter shows When the voltage value displayed on the digital voltmeter is higher than a certain value, it means that the light transmittance of the one-way valve structure in the biopsy valve is better, which means that the sealing of the biopsy valve is poor (the biopsy valve needs to be replaced); for example, when the voltage value displayed on the digital voltmeter is less than 50 millivolts, it means that the one-way valve structure in the biopsy valve is not easy for the laser to pass through, which means that the sealing of the biopsy valve is better (the biopsy valve can continue to be used); when the voltage value displayed on the digital voltmeter is greater than 50 millivolts, it means that the one-way valve structure in the biopsy valve is easy for the laser to pass through, which means that the sealing of the biopsy valve is poor (the biopsy valve needs to be replaced); after the above process, the present invention can realize the detection of the sealing of the biopsy valve, which can avoid the situation where the biopsy valve is discarded even though it has acceptable sealing, thereby avoiding the waste of the biopsy valve.

[0028] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sealing detection device for an endoscopic biopsy valve, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1) and a bottom plate (2), wherein a cavity (11) with an opening at the lower end is provided inside the box body (1), and the bottom plate (2) is fixed to the opening at the lower end of the box body (1); a bracket (3) is fixed to the upper end surface of the box body (1), a gap is left between the bottom of the front side of the bracket (3) and the upper end surface of the box body (1), a laser emitter (4) is embedded in the bottom of the front side of the bracket (3), a battery box (5) and a control switch (6) are fixed to the outer wall of the box body (1), and the laser emitter (4) is electrically connected to the battery box (5) after being connected in series with the control switch (6); a digital voltmeter (4) is fixed to the upper end surface of the box body (1) 7), a silicon photocell panel (8) is fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (2), and the silicon photocell panel (8) is electrically connected to the digital voltmeter (7); a light-transmitting hole (12) is provided on the top of the box body (1), and the laser emitter (4), the light-transmitting hole (12) and the silicon photocell panel (8) are correspondingly arranged along the vertical direction, and the light-transmitting hole (12) is used to allow the laser emitted by the laser emitter (4) to pass through and irradiate the silicon photocell panel (8); the battery box (5) and the control switch (6) are embedded in the outer wall of the box body (1) and are bonded and fixed to the box body (1); the lower end of the bracket (3) is bonded and fixed to the upper end surface of the box body (1).

2. The sealing detection device for an endoscopic biopsy valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the box body (1) is provided with a groove (13) for partially embedding the biopsy valve, and the light-transmitting hole (12) is arranged at the bottom of the groove (13). After the biopsy valve is embedded in the groove (13), the one-way valve in the biopsy valve and the light-transmitting hole (12) are arranged correspondingly in the vertical direction.

3. The sealing detection device for an endoscopic biopsy valve according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: An air suction port (14) communicating with the cavity (11) is provided on the side wall of the box body (1), and the air suction port (14) is used to be connected to a negative pressure device.

4. The sealing detection device for an endoscopic biopsy valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support platform (21) is provided on the upper end surface of the base plate (2), and the silicon photovoltaic cell panel (8) is fixed on the support platform (21).

5. The sealing detection device for an endoscopic biopsy valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular step (15) is provided on the inner wall of the lower opening of the box body (1), the bottom plate (2) is supported on the annular step (15), and the bottom plate (2) is bonded and fixed to the box body (1).

6. The sealing detection device for an endoscopic biopsy valve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the box body (1) and the lower end surface of the bottom plate (2) are on the same plane, and an anti-skid pad (9) is provided below the box body (1), and the upper end surface of the anti-skid pad (9) is bonded to the lower end surface of the box body (1) and the lower end surface of the bottom plate (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sealing performance detection device of biopsy valve for endoscope

    CN216284174U