A washing machine
By designing a rotatable washing cylinder to connect to the support ring in the washing machine, the problems of dirt accumulation and insufficient capacity of the inner and outer drums are solved, the cleaning cleanliness and capacity are improved, and the pollution-free washing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010836817.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing drum washing machines have caused dirt accumulation and increased bacteria due to the inner and outer drum sets, which reduces washing efficiency and cleanliness, and the washing capacity is low and cannot be expanded.
A washing machine without an outer cylinder is designed. The washing cylinder can be rotatably installed in the outer shell of the washing machine and is connected to the shell through a support ring and shock absorbing components to achieve sealing and water inlet and drainage functions to avoid contamination of the inner and outer cylinders.
Improve the cleanliness of washing, expand the washing capacity, ensure that the clothes only come into contact with the sealed washing water, avoid contamination, and achieve normal water inlet and drainage functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN114075734B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of washing machines, and in particular relates to a washing machine which is only provided with a washing drum but not with an outer drum. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, a drum washing machine generally includes an inner drum and an outer drum which are fitted together. The outer drum is sealed for holding water, and the inner drum is used to hold clothes. The clothes in the inner drum are beaten and washed by controlling the rotation of the inner drum. At the same time, a dehydration hole is provided on the inner drum, so that the water in the outer drum flows into the inner drum through the dehydration hole to soak the clothes in the inner drum. The water in the inner drum flows out to the outer drum through the dehydration hole, and the water on the clothes in the inner drum is discharged to the outer drum through the dehydration hole when the inner drum rotates at a high speed, so as to achieve the purpose of dehydrating the clothes after washing.
[0003] However, since the inner drum and the outer drum are nested in each other, dirt is easily accumulated between the inner and outer drums during the use of the washing machine; at the same time, since the inner and outer drums are nested in each other, the user cannot clean the outer wall of the inner drum and the inner wall of the outer drum, which increases the bacteria inside the washing machine, reduces the washing efficiency of the washing machine and the cleanliness of the clothes after washing.
[0004] At the same time, in the above-mentioned existing washing machines, since the outer drum is mounted outside the inner drum, the washing process of the washing machine is to wash the clothes by rotating the inner drum, so that the washing capacity of the washing machine is based on the inner drum, which makes the internal space utilization rate of the washing machine low and the washing capacity of the washing machine cannot be expanded on the existing basis.
[0005] In view of this, how to set up a washing machine to combine the inner and outer drums into one, so that the inner drum is set as a sealed container, which can not only hold water and clothes, but also rotate to beat the clothes for washing; at the same time, since the washing machine does not have an outer drum, or the outer drum is integrated with the washing machine shell, the inner drum of the washing machine can also be enlarged to expand the washing capacity of the washing machine, which has become a research and development hotspot.
[0006] In particular, since the washing drum formed by the inner drum is not only used to hold washing water, but also rotates to beat and wash the clothes in the drum, how to rotatably install the washing drum in the washing machine shell has become a difficult problem that needs to be solved urgently.
[0007] At the same time, since the washing drum not only rotates but also needs to take in and drain water, how to connect the washing drum that integrates the functions of inner and outer drums with the water inlet pipe, drain pipe and other components of the washing machine has become an urgent research and development issue that needs to be overcome.
[0008] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a washing machine to achieve the purpose of eliminating the need for cleaning the washing drum of the washing machine; at the same time, the present invention also provides a washing machine to achieve the purpose of installing the washing drum rotatably and vibration-absorbingly in the outer shell of the washing machine without an outer drum; another object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine to connect the washing drum of a hole-free washing machine with the water inlet pipe, drain pipe and other components of the washing machine, so that the washing machine can normally perform the water inlet and drain functions.
[0010] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0011] The present invention provides a washing machine, which comprises a washing drum which forms a water container when the washing machine executes a washing program; the washing drum is divided into two relatively rotatable front and rear parts along the axial direction, and the outer circumferences of the two parts are respectively sleeved with support rings; the support rings are connected to the washing machine shell through a shock absorbing assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, the washing drum is divided into a first part and a second part along the axial direction, and the first part and the second part are coaxially plugged and connected so as to be rotatable relative to the axis; a dynamic sealing assembly is provided at the junction of the first part and the second part; the outer periphery of the first part is provided with at least one first supporting ring, and the outer periphery of the second part is provided with at least one second supporting ring; preferably, the junction surface of the first part and the second part is perpendicular to the axis of the washing drum.
[0013] Furthermore, the first part of the washing tub includes the tub bottom of the washing tub, and the second part of the washing tub includes the tub mouth flange of the washing tub; the second part is connected to the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe of the washing machine.
[0014] Furthermore, a first support ring is provided on the outer periphery of the bottom of the first part, and a driving motor is provided on the first support ring. The motor shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the bottom of the first part to drive the first part to rotate around the axis relative to the second part.
[0015] Furthermore, the diameter of the second part is larger than that of the first part; preferably, the first part is a cone whose diameter gradually increases from the bottom of the tube to the junction of the first part and the second part.
[0016] Furthermore, at least one circle of retaining ribs protruding radially toward the axial direction of the washing tub is provided at the junction of the first part and the second part, and water leakage holes for washing water to pass through are provided on the retaining ribs.
[0017] Furthermore, the support ring is provided with at least one circle of grooves coaxially arranged with the washing tub, and the outer periphery of the washing tub is provided with a radially protruding slider portion correspondingly inserted into the groove.
[0018] Furthermore, a second supporting ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second part of the washing drum, and a groove arranged on the second supporting ring is provided with dividing ribs arranged at intervals along the circumference of the washing drum, each dividing rib divides the annular groove into a plurality of arc-shaped grooves, and a sliding block radially protruding from the outer periphery of the second part of the washing drum is inserted into any arc-shaped groove of the second supporting ring; preferably, the distance between at least a portion of the dividing rib and the axis of the washing drum is smaller than the distance between the sliding block and the axis of the washing drum.
[0019] Furthermore, a connection portion connected to the shock absorbing assembly is provided on the outer periphery of the support ring, one end of the shock absorbing assembly is hinged to the connection portion for relative rotation, and the other end of the shock absorbing assembly is hinged to the washing machine housing for relative rotation.
[0020] Furthermore, one end of the washing drum is the drum bottom, and a first supporting ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the drum bottom. The rear end of the first supporting ring is provided with a plurality of connecting ribs located on the rear side of the drum bottom. The connecting ribs extend in the axial direction of the washing drum and are connected together at the axis to form a mounting portion. The mounting portion is located on the rear side of the drum bottom, and a driving motor is mounted on the mounting portion. The motor shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the drum bottom of the washing drum.
[0021] After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0022] 1. Through the above arrangement, the washing drum can be rotatably installed in the outer shell of the washing machine under the support of the support ring, so as to achieve the effect of hoisting the rotatable washing drum in a washing machine without an outer drum; at the same time, through the above arrangement, the washing drum can only be installed on the support ring so as to rotate around the axis of the washing drum under the common limiting action of the slider part and the groove; and under the plug-in limiting action between the groove and the slider part, the washing drum is limited in the axial direction with the support ring, so that the washing drum cannot produce axial displacement, thereby achieving the effect of providing limiting support for the washing drum and preventing the washing drum from separating from the support ring.
[0023] 2. By setting the washing drum as a sealed container when the door cover is buckled and the washing machine is washing, the clothes only come into contact with the washing water in the sealed washing drum during the washing process, which avoids the washing water between the inner and outer drums flowing into the washing drum to contaminate the clothes, greatly improving the washing cleanliness of the washing machine and avoiding the situation where the inner and outer drums are contaminated by washing water and the washing machine does not clean the clothes thoroughly.
[0024] 3. Through the above arrangement, a part of the washing drum can be rotated by the driving motor to lift and beat the clothes, thereby achieving the effect of washing the clothes; and another part of the washing drum can be rotated without being driven by the driving motor, so that it constitutes a relatively static part, and this part is connected to the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe of the washing machine and other components, thereby achieving the normal water inlet and water outlet use effect of the washing drum.
[0025] At the same time, the invention has a simple structure, significant effects and is suitable for popularization and use.
[0026] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the accompanying drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a washing machine in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 and Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the washing drum in different embodiments of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a support ring in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a rear support ring in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a washing machine in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Description of the main components in the figure:
[0035] 1. Washing drum; 2. Support ring; 3. Fixed ring; 4. Shock-absorbing assembly; 5. Driving motor; 6. Groove; 7. Sliding block; 11. Drum bottom; 12. Side wall; 13. First part; 14. Second part; 15. Dynamic sealing assembly; 16. Retaining rib; 17. Leakage hole; 18. Bearing; 19. Water outlet; 20. Rear support ring; 21. Connecting rib; 22. Mounting part; 23. Shaft hole; 24. Connecting part; 25. Reinforcement member; 26. First support ring; 27. Second support ring; 41. Hanging spring; 42. Shock-absorbing rod; 51. Motor shaft; 61. Separating rib; 62. Arc-shaped groove; 70. Convex rib.
[0036] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a washing machine is introduced in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a shell, a washing drum 1 is arranged inside the shell, and the axis of the washing drum 1 extends horizontally or is arranged to be gradually inclined downward from the front to the back; preferably, the axis of the washing drum 1 is arranged horizontally. The front end of the washing drum 1 is an open washing drum mouth, and the rear end is a sealed washing drum bottom 11. The cylindrical side wall 12 of the washing drum 1 connects the mouth and the bottom 11 to form the washing drum 1; there is no normally open through hole on the wall of the washing drum 1, so that the washing drum 1 is composed of a structure in which only the mouth is arranged at the front and a sealed container is formed when the washing program is executed. At the same time, the washing machine is provided with a door cover that can open the mouth of the washing drum outward, and the mouth of the washing drum is sealed after the door cover is closed, and clothes can be put into the washing drum 1 from the mouth of the washing drum after the door cover is opened.
[0041] In the embodiment of the present invention, the washing drum is set to form a sealed container when the door cover is buckled and the washing machine is washing, so that the clothes only contact with the washing water in the sealed washing drum 1 during the washing process, avoiding the occurrence of washing water between the inner and outer drums flowing into the washing drum 1 to contaminate the clothes, greatly improving the washing cleanliness of the washing machine, and avoiding the occurrence of the situation where the washing machine does not wash the clothes thoroughly due to the contamination of the inner and outer drums by the washing water. At the same time, by only providing a single washing drum 1 in the washing machine and canceling the outer drum structure set on the outside, the washing volume of the washing machine is based on the washing drum 1, so that the washing volume of the washing machine can be effectively expanded.
[0042] In an embodiment of the present invention, a washing machine includes: a washing drum 1 which forms a water container when the washing machine executes a washing program; the washing drum 1 is divided into two front and rear parts that can rotate relative to each other along the axial direction, and the outer circumferences of the two parts are respectively provided with support rings 2; the support ring 2 is connected to the washing machine shell through a shock-absorbing component 4.
[0043] Through the above arrangement, the washing drum 1 can be rotatably installed in the outer shell of the washing machine under the support of the support ring 2, so as to achieve the effect of hoisting the rotatable washing drum 2 in a washing machine without an outer drum. At the same time, by arranging the washing drum into two relatively rotatable halves, a part of the washing drum can be rotated by the driving motor to lift and beat the clothes, so as to achieve the effect of washing the clothes; and the other part of the washing drum can be rotated without being driven by the driving motor, so that it constitutes a relatively static part, and this part is connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the washing machine, so as to achieve the use effect of normal water inlet and water discharge of the washing drum.
[0044] Embodiment 1
[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment introduces a washing machine, which includes a washing drum 1 that forms a water container when the washing machine executes a washing program; a support ring 2 is provided on the outer periphery of the washing drum 1, and the washing drum 1 is rotatably installed on the support ring 2; the support ring 2 is connected to the washing machine casing via a shock absorbing assembly 4.
[0046] In this embodiment, the support ring 2 is provided with a circle of grooves 6 coaxially arranged with the washing tub 1, and the outer peripheral side of the side wall 12 of the washing tub 1 is provided with a slider portion 7 protruding radially and correspondingly inserted into the groove 6. The plane where the groove 6 is located is perpendicular to the axis of the washing tub 1, so that the washing tub 1 can only rotate around the axis of the washing tub 1 under the joint limiting action of the slider portion 7 and the groove 6. At the same time, under the plug-in limiting action between the groove 6 and the slider portion 7, the washing tub 1 is limited in the axial direction with the support ring, so that the washing tub 1 cannot produce axial displacement, thereby achieving the effect of providing limiting support for the washing tub 1.
[0047] In this embodiment, the annular groove 6 provided on the support ring 2 and the slider portion 7 provided on the outer peripheral side of the washing tub 1 can be set to any existing structure that can achieve relative sliding. In this embodiment, the specific structure of the groove 6 and the slider portion 7 is set as follows:
[0048] In this embodiment, the support ring 2 is annular and coaxially arranged with the washing drum 1. The inner circumference of the annular support ring 2 is provided with at least one circle of annular grooves 6 recessed into the interior of the support ring 2. Each annular groove 6 is coaxially arranged with the washing drum 1, and the extension plane of the annular groove 6 is perpendicular to the axis of the washing drum 1 to ensure that the washing drum 1 is restricted by the annular grooves 6 and can only rotate around the axis.
[0049] Preferably, in order to improve the supporting stability of the support ring 2, the following configuration is performed: the support ring 2 is provided with multiple circles of annular grooves 6 arranged at intervals along the axis of the washing drum, so that the same support ring 2 can provide supporting and limiting forces for different sections of the washing drum 1 respectively.
[0050] Further preferably, in order to further improve the supporting stability of the support ring 2, the following settings can be made: a circle of annular grooves 6 are respectively provided at both ends of the support ring 2 along the axial direction, so as to support and limit the washing drum 1 from the two ends of the support ring 2 respectively.
[0051] Of course, in this embodiment, the opening of the annular groove 6 is arranged on the inner peripheral side wall of the support ring 2 close to the washing tub 1, so as to realize the corresponding plug-in connection between the slider portion 7 and the groove 6. Similarly, the opening of the annular groove 6 can also be arranged on the outer peripheral side wall of the support ring 2 away from the washing tub 1, on the front side wall or the rear side wall along the axial direction of the washing tub 1, and the effect of coordinating the sliding limit between the slider portion 7 and the annular groove 6 can also be achieved (not indicated in the drawings).
[0052] In this embodiment, at least one circle of annular convex ribs 70 protruding radially outward is provided on the outer side of the side wall 12 of the washing drum 1, and the annular convex ribs 70 constitute the sliding block portion 7; the annular convex ribs 70 are coaxially arranged with the washing drum 1, and the planes in which the annular convex ribs 70 are located are arranged perpendicular to the axis of the washing drum 1; the annular convex ribs 70 are respectively inserted into the annular grooves 6 provided on the inner periphery of the support ring 2 in a one-to-one manner.
[0053] Of course, in this embodiment, the slider portion 7 can also be set to other forms, for example: the slider portion 7 includes a plurality of arc-shaped ribs 70 arranged on the outer wall of the washing drum 1, protruding radially outward, and arranged at intervals on at least one cross section, and each arc-shaped rib 70 is respectively inserted into the annular groove 6 set on the inner periphery of the support ring 2, and the same use effect can still be achieved (not indicated in the drawings).
[0054] Embodiment 2
[0055] This embodiment is based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and also has the following distinguishing technical features:
[0056] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, a fixing ring 3 is installed on the outer side of the side wall 12 of the washing drum 1, and the fixing ring 3 is annular and coaxially arranged with the washing drum 1; the inner circumference of the annular fixing ring 3 is correspondingly attached to and fixedly connected with the outer side of the side wall 12 of the washing drum 1, and the outer circumference of the annular fixing ring 3 is provided with at least one circle of annular convex ribs 70 protruding radially outward, and the convex ribs 70 constitute the sliding block portion 7; the supporting ring 2 is correspondingly sleeved on the outer circumference of the fixing ring 3, and the outer circumference of the fixing ring 3 is provided with at least one circle of annular convex ribs 70 protruding radially outward, and the annular convex ribs 70 are respectively connected to the annular grooves 6 provided on the inner circumference of the supporting ring 2 by plugging.
[0057] In this embodiment, the fixing ring 3 and the washing tub 1 are detachably fixedly connected via structures such as bolts and claws.
[0058] By arranging a detachable fixing ring on the outer periphery of the washing drum, the washing drum can be rotatably supported by the independently arranged fixing ring and the supporting ring, so as to facilitate the assembly of the washing drum during the production process of the washing machine and the subsequent maintenance of the washing machine.
[0059] Preferably, in this embodiment, the annular fixing ring 3 is provided with a plurality of annular convex ribs 70 arranged at intervals along the axis of the washing drum 1, and each annular convex rib 70 on the fixing ring 3 is plugged and connected with each annular groove 6 on the supporting ring 2 in a one-to-one corresponding manner. By slidingly connecting the fixing ring and the supporting ring through a plurality of plug-in structures, the support strength of the fixing ring and the supporting ring is improved, and the running stability of the rotating drum can be further improved.
[0060] Further preferably, a circle of annular convex ribs 70 are respectively provided at two opposite ends of the fixing ring 3 along the axis direction of the washing tub 1 to further enhance the relative stability between the fixing ring 3 and the supporting ring 2 so that the fixing ring 3 can provide the maximum supporting force.
[0061] Embodiment 3
[0062] This embodiment is based on the above-mentioned embodiments 1 and 2, and also has the following distinguishing technical features:
[0063] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of support rings 2 are sleeved on the outer periphery of the washing tub 1, and the support rings 2 are arranged at intervals along the axis of the washing tub 1; the washing tub 1 is connected to the support rings 2 in a sliding manner so as to be relatively rotatable. Through the above arrangement, different cross-sectional positions of the washing tub 1 are supported by a support ring 2 respectively, so as to realize supporting different positions of the washing tub 1 respectively, thereby achieving the effect of significantly improving the running stability of the washing tub 1.
[0064] Preferably, Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, a support ring 2 is respectively provided on the outer circumference of both ends of the washing drum 1 to support and limit the two ends of the washing drum 1 that are most prone to shaking and have the largest swing amplitude, so as to optimize the operating stability of the washing drum and reduce the shaking of the washing drum during its rotating operation.
[0065] Embodiment 4
[0066] This embodiment is based on the above embodiments 1 to 3 and also has the following distinguishing technical features:
[0067] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the outer periphery of the support ring 2 is provided with a connection portion 24 connected to the shock absorbing assembly 4, one end of the shock absorbing assembly 4 is rotatably hinged to the connection portion 24, and the other end is rotatably hinged to the washing machine housing. In this embodiment, the shock absorbing assembly 4 can generate an elastic expansion and contraction structure between the two ends under the action of an external force, and can be any component in the prior art that can provide a shock absorbing and buffering force, such as any one or a combination of a spring, a hanging spring 41, a hydraulic rod, a pneumatic rod, a shock absorbing rod 42, etc.
[0068] By supporting and installing the support ring 2 in the washing machine shell through the shock absorbing component 4, the support ring 2 can be installed in the washing machine shell with a buffering displacement, thereby effectively supporting the washing drum 1 and buffering the shaking of the washing drum 1 during operation before transmitting it to the washing machine shell, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the vibration generated during the operation of the washing machine.
[0069] In this embodiment, each shock absorbing assembly 4 is arranged coplanar with the support ring 2 so that the supporting force provided by the shock absorbing assembly 4 to the support ring 2 is in the same vertical section, thereby effectively preventing the axis of the washing tub 1 from being offset.
[0070] Preferably, at least one first connection portion is provided at the upper portion of the annular support ring 2, and each first connection portion is rotatably hinged to the lower end of a hanging spring 41, and the hanging spring 41 extends upward, and the upper end is rotatably hinged to the upper portion of the washing machine shell; at least one second connection portion is provided at the lower portion of the annular support ring 2, and each second connection portion is rotatably hinged to the upper end of a shock-absorbing rod 42, and the shock-absorbing rod 42 extends downward, and the lower end is rotatably hinged to the base of the washing machine shell.
[0071] Further preferably, in order to enhance the supporting effect of the supporting ring 2, a hanging spring 41 is symmetrically installed on the upper part of the annular supporting ring 2, and a shock-absorbing rod 42 is symmetrically installed on the lower part; the extension directions of the two hanging springs 41 and the two shock-absorbing rods 42 are inclined along the radial direction of the washing drum 1 to provide supporting forces to the washing drum 1 in the axial direction to ensure the stability of the washing drum 1 during rotation.
[0072] Embodiment 4
[0073] As 1 to Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, one end of the washing drum 1 is a drum bottom 11, and a support ring 2 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the drum bottom 11, and the support ring 2 is a rear support ring 20; the rear end of the rear support ring 20 is provided with a plurality of connecting ribs 21 located at the rear side of the drum bottom 11, and each connecting rib 21 extends in the axial direction of the washing drum 1 and is connected together at the axis to form a mounting portion 22, and the mounting portion 22 is located at the rear side of the drum bottom 11, and a driving motor 5 is mounted on the mounting portion 22, and a motor shaft 51 of the driving motor 5 is coaxially connected to the drum bottom 11 of the washing drum 1.
[0074] In this embodiment, each connecting rib 21 extends along the radial direction of the washing tub 1; each connecting rib 21 is symmetrically arranged at equal intervals relative to the axis of the washing tub 1. The end of each connecting rib 21 located at the outer periphery of the washing tub 1 is the outer peripheral end, and the outer peripheral ends are respectively connected to the inner peripheral side of the rear end of the rear support ring 20; the end of each connecting rib 21 located at the axis of the washing tub 1 is the inner peripheral end, and the inner peripheral ends of each connecting rib 21 converge and connect to form a mounting portion 22.
[0075] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the mounting portion 22 is disc-shaped, and the disc-shaped mounting portion 22 is arranged parallel to the drum bottom 11; an axial hole 23 is arranged at the center of the disc-shaped mounting portion 22, and the driving motor 5 is installed on the side of the disc-shaped mounting portion 22 away from the drum bottom 11, and the motor shaft 51 of the driving motor 5 passes through the central axial hole 23 of the mounting portion 22, and the passing end is coaxially connected with the center of the drum bottom 11 of the washing drum 1. Preferably, in order to improve the strength of the connection between the motor shaft 51 and the washing drum 1, a reinforcing member 25 can be arranged at the drum bottom 11 of the washing drum 1. The reinforcing member 25 is generally composed of a metal member with relatively large torsional strength. The reinforcing member 25 is integrated with the drum bottom of the washing drum, or fixedly connected, and the motor shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing member 25, but it must be ensured that the motor shaft 51 is coaxially arranged with the washing drum 1.
[0076] In this embodiment, each connecting rib 21 , the mounting portion 22 and the support ring 2 are integrated into one piece to form the rear support ring 20 .
[0077] Alternatively, in order to facilitate disassembly and assembly, the connecting rib 21 and the mounting portion 22 may be provided as an integral part, and the integral part formed by the two may be connected to the support ring 2 to form a rear support ring 20; or, the connecting rib 21, the mounting portion 22, and the support ring 2 may be provided separately, and the inner and outer ends of each connecting rib 21 may be connected to the mounting portion 22 and the support ring 2 respectively to form a rear support ring 20 (not indicated in the drawings).
[0078] Embodiment 5
[0079] This embodiment introduces a washing machine, which is different from the washing machines described in the above embodiments 1 to 4 in that:
[0080] In this embodiment, a slider portion 7 protruding toward the axial direction of the washing tub 1 is provided on the support ring 2 of the washing machine; at least one circle of annular grooves 6 is provided on the outer side of the side wall 12 of the washing tub 1, and the annular grooves 6 are coaxially arranged with the washing tub 1, and the plane where the annular grooves 6 are located is perpendicular to the axis of the washing tub 1; the slider portion 7 is correspondingly inserted into the annular grooves 6 provided on the outer side wall of the washing tub 1 (not indicated in the drawings).
[0081] Through the above arrangement, it is also possible to provide a supporting force to the washing tub 1 and ensure that the washing tub 1 can be relatively rotatably installed on the supporting ring 2.
[0082] In this embodiment, the slider portion 7 provided on the support ring 2 and the annular groove 6 provided on the washing tub 1 can be arranged with reference to the structures described in the above embodiments 1 to 4, and will not be described again.
[0083] Embodiment 6
[0084] This embodiment is based on the washing machine described in any one of the above embodiments 1 to 5, and further has the following technical features:
[0085] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this embodiment introduces a washing machine, which includes a washing drum 1 that forms a water container when the washing machine executes a washing program; the washing drum 1 is divided into two front and rear parts that can rotate relative to each other along the axial direction, and the outer circumferences of the two parts are respectively provided with support rings 2; the support ring 2 is connected to the washing machine shell through a shock-absorbing component 4.
[0086] In this embodiment, the washing tub 1 is divided into a first part 13 and a second part 14 along the axial direction, and the first part 13 and the second part 14 are coaxially plugged and connected so as to be relatively rotatable around the axis; a dynamic sealing assembly 15 is provided at the junction of the first part 13 and the second part 14; at least one first support ring 26 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first part 13, and at least one second support ring 27 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second part 14. By sleeved support rings on the outer peripheries of different parts of the washing tub, the two parts of the washing tub are supported respectively by different support rings, so as to achieve the effect that different parts of the washing tub can be relatively rotatable around the axis, thereby achieving the effect that part of the washing tub constitutes a rotatable part, and part is stationary and connected to the water inlet pipe, drain pipe and other components of the washing machine.
[0087] Preferably, in this embodiment, the connecting surface of the first part 13 and the second part 14 is perpendicular to the axis of the washing drum 1, so that the connecting surface of different parts of the washing drum is any radial cross-section of the washing drum, ensuring that the two parts can rotate around the axis.
[0088] In this embodiment, the first part 13 of the washing tub 1 includes the bottom 11 of the washing tub 1, and the second part 14 of the washing tub 1 includes the flange of the mouth of the washing tub 1; Figure 7 As shown, the second part 14 is provided with openings such as a drain port 19 and a water inlet which are connected to the outside, so that the second part 14 of the washing drum 1 is connected to the drain pipe of the washing machine through the drain port 19 and to the water inlet pipe of the washing machine through the water inlet, so that a part of the washing drum 1 close to the drum opening constitutes a static part, and the washing drum 1 with integrated inner and outer drum functions is connected to the water inlet pipe, water outlet pipe and other components of the washing machine, ensuring the purpose of normally executing the water intake, drainage and dehydration procedures.
[0089] In this embodiment, the first part 13 and the second part 14 of the washing tub 1 respectively include the front half and the rear half of the side wall 12, the front end of the first part 13 and the rear end of the second part 14 are correspondingly sleeved, and a bearing 18 is provided at the sleeve joint, the outer peripheral wall of the bearing 18 is in contact with the inner periphery of the second part 14, and the inner peripheral wall of the bearing 18 is in contact with the outer periphery of the first part. At the same time, in order to ensure the sealing of the joint between the two, a dynamic seal assembly 15 is provided on at least one side of the bearing 18, and the inner and outer peripheries of the dynamic seal assembly 15 are respectively sealed and connected with the first part 13 and the second part 14 to ensure the waterproofness of the joint between the first part and the second part.
[0090] In this embodiment, a first support ring 26 is provided on the outer periphery of the bottom 11 of the first part 13, and a drive motor 5 is provided on the first support ring 26. A plurality of connecting ribs 21 located on the rear side of the bottom 11 are provided at the rear end of the first support ring 26. The connecting ribs 21 extend in the axial direction of the washing tub 1 and are connected together at the axis to form a mounting portion 22. The mounting portion 22 is located on the rear side of the bottom 11 of the washing tub. The drive motor 5 is installed on the mounting portion 22. The motor shaft 51 of the drive motor 5 is coaxially connected to the bottom 11 of the first part 13 of the washing tub 1 to drive the first part 13 to rotate around the axis relative to the second part 14.
[0091] In this embodiment, the diameter of the second part 14 is larger than the diameter of the first part 13 to ensure that the lowest point of the washing drum is located on the second part 14, so that the washing water in the washing drum converges and flows toward the second part 14, ensuring that all the washing water in the washing drum 1 can be discharged, thereby achieving the purpose of the washing machine normally executing the drainage program.
[0092] Preferably, in the present embodiment, the first part 13 is a cone whose diameter gradually increases from the bottom 11 of the drum to the junction of the first part 13 and the second part 14, so that when the first part 13 rotates at a high speed to dehydrate the clothes in the drum, the washing water in the first part 13 is driven by centrifugal force to flow to the second part 14, so that the dehydrated water flow can be completely discharged through the drain pipe connected to the second part 14, thereby achieving the purpose of the washing machine normally executing the dehydration program (not indicated in the drawings).
[0093] In this embodiment, at least one circle of retaining ribs 16 protruding radially toward the axial direction of the washing tub 1 is provided at the junction of the first part 13 and the second part 14. By providing the retaining ribs, the clothes contained in the first part are prevented from flowing to the second part along with the drainage water flow, so that the clothes to be processed are always in the first part of the washing tub; at the same time, through the above arrangement, the clothes contained in the first part can enter the second part without being affected by centrifugal force, gravity, etc., ensuring that the clothes can be washed, dehydrated, etc. by the rotating first part.
[0094] At the same time, in this embodiment, in order to ensure that the washing water can flow between the first part 13 and the second part 14, the retaining rib 16 is provided with a leaking hole 17 for the washing water to pass through, so that the washing water can pass through the retaining rib 16 to achieve the effects of water intake, drainage, dehydration, etc. In this embodiment, the leaking hole 17 provided on the retaining rib 16 is located at the junction of the retaining rib 16 and the wall of the washing tub 1, so as to ensure that the water flowing to one side of the retaining rib 16 can all pass through the retaining rib 16 through the leaking hole 17, thereby ensuring the smooth drainage of the washing machine.
[0095] In this embodiment, the support ring 2 sleeved on the outer circumference of the second part 14 of the washing tub 1 is the second support ring 27. The groove 6 provided on the second support ring 27 is provided with separation ribs 61 arranged at intervals along the circumference of the washing tub. Each separation rib 61 divides the annular groove 6 into a plurality of arc grooves 62. The slider portion 7 radially protruding from the outer circumference of the second part 14 of the washing tub 1 is inserted into any arc groove 62 of the second support ring 27. By providing the separation rib 61 in the groove 6 on the second support ring 27, the second part 14 of the washing tub 1 can only generate a swing displacement of the distance between adjacent separation ribs 61, so that the second part 14 can be subjected to the friction of the first part 13 and swing in a small range, so as to reduce the torque stress at the connection between the two parts; and the second part 14 of the washing tub 1 can also constitute a non-rotating part, so as to achieve the effect of connecting with the water inlet pipe, drain pipe and other components of the washing machine. Of course, in this embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the connection between the water inlet pipe, the drain pipe, etc. of the washing machine and the second part 14 of the washing drum 1, it is necessary to set at least part of the water inlet pipe, the drain pipe and other components as a bellows that can produce axial expansion and contraction, so as to ensure that the water inlet pipe, the drain pipe and other components will not fall off from each other due to the swinging of the second part.
[0096] In this embodiment, the distance between at least a portion of the partition rib 61 and the axis of the washing tub 1 is smaller than the distance between the slider portion 7 and the axis of the washing tub 1, so as to ensure that the second portion 14 of the washing tub 1 can be blocked by the partition rib 61 and confined within the single arc-shaped groove 62, so that the second portion 14 of the washing tub 1 can only produce a small range of relative swing displacement.
[0097] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modify the technical contents suggested above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A washing machine comprising a washing drum which forms a water container when the washing machine performs a washing program; characterized in that: The washing drum is divided into two relatively rotatable front and rear parts along the axial direction, including a first part and a second part, and the outer circumferences of the two parts are respectively sleeved with support rings; the support rings are connected to the washing machine shell through a shock absorbing assembly; The support ring is provided with at least one circle of grooves coaxially arranged with the washing drum, and the outer periphery of the washing drum is provided with a radially protruding slider portion correspondingly inserted into the groove; A second supporting ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second part of the washing drum, and a groove arranged on the second supporting ring is provided with dividing ribs arranged at intervals along the circumference of the washing drum, each dividing rib divides the annular groove into a plurality of arc-shaped grooves, and a sliding block radially protruding from the outer periphery of the second part of the washing drum is inserted into any arc-shaped groove of the second supporting ring.
2. A washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first and second parts of the washing tub are coaxially plugged and connected so as to be relatively rotatable about the axis; a dynamic sealing assembly is provided at the junction of the first and second parts; at least one first supporting ring is sleeved on the periphery of the first part, and at least one second supporting ring is sleeved on the periphery of the second part.
3. A washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first part of the washing tub includes the tub bottom of the washing tub, and the second part of the washing tub includes the tub mouth flange of the washing tub; the second part is connected to the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe of the washing machine.
4. A washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first supporting ring is arranged on the outer periphery of the bottom of the first part, and a driving motor is arranged on the first supporting ring. The motor shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected with the bottom of the first part to drive the first part to rotate around the axis relative to the second part.
5. A washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the second part is larger than that of the first part.
6. A washing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first part is a cone whose diameter gradually increases from the bottom of the cylinder to the junction of the first part and the second part.
7. A washing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: At least one circle of retaining ribs protruding radially toward the axial direction of the washing tub is provided at the junction of the first part and the second part, and water leakage holes for washing water to pass through are provided on the retaining ribs.
8. A washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between at least a portion of the dividing rib and the axis of the washing tub is smaller than the distance between the sliding block and the axis of the washing tub.
9. A washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A connecting part connected to the shock absorbing assembly is arranged on the outer periphery of the supporting ring, one end of the shock absorbing assembly is hinged to the connecting part for relative rotation, and the other end of the shock absorbing assembly is hinged to the washing machine shell for relative rotation.
10. A washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: One end of the washing drum is the drum bottom, and a first supporting ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the drum bottom. The rear end of the first supporting ring is provided with a plurality of connecting ribs located at the rear side of the drum bottom. The connecting ribs extend in the axial direction of the washing drum and are connected together at the axis to form a mounting portion. The mounting portion is located at the rear side of the drum bottom, and a driving motor is mounted on the mounting portion. The motor shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the drum bottom of the washing drum.
11. A washing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the washing drum is the drum bottom, and a first supporting ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the drum bottom. The rear end of the first supporting ring is provided with a plurality of connecting ribs located at the rear side of the drum bottom. The connecting ribs extend in the axial direction of the washing drum and are connected together at the axis to form a mounting portion. The mounting portion is located at the rear side of the drum bottom, and a driving motor is mounted on the mounting portion. The motor shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the drum bottom of the washing drum.
Citation Information
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