Aerated brick stacking equipment and aerated brick stacking method

By designing automated aerated brick stacking equipment and utilizing a motor-driven translation frame and brick clamping arm, we can achieve automated fork hole placement and efficient stacking, solving the problem of manual operation required for existing equipment and reducing transportation costs.

CN114084692BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23CHIFENG XINHAI ENERGY SAVING BUILDING MATERIAL +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111426295.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-27
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aerated brick stacking equipment cannot automatically leave fork holes and requires manual operation, resulting in low work efficiency, not meeting the requirements of automated mass production, and high pallet costs during long-distance transportation.

Method used

An aerated brick stacking equipment was designed, including a control console, an elevated track, the first and second brick loading platforms, a conveyor chain and a stacking clamp. The equipment used a motor-driven translation frame, a lifting cylinder and a rotary drive device, combined with a brick clamping arm and a fork hole brick clamping plate to achieve automated fork hole reservation and stacking operations.

Benefits of technology

It realizes full mechanized palletizing, simplifies the operation steps, improves work efficiency and reduces transportation costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an aerated brick stacking device and a method for stacking aerated bricks. The stacking device includes a control panel, a horizontally arranged elevated track, a first brick loading platform, a second brick loading platform, and a conveyor chain arranged under the elevated track, and a stacking fixture arranged on the elevated track; the stacking fixture includes a translation frame, vertical slides are respectively arranged in front and behind the translation frame, a lifting frame is arranged between the two vertical slides, a rotary drive device is connected below the lifting frame, and a brick clamp is connected below the rotary drive device; the brick clamp includes two brick clamping arms, the inner middle and lower parts of the brick clamping arms are hinged to fork hole brick clamps through four connecting rods, the fork hole brick clamps are connected to the clamping plate oil cylinder that drives them to rise and fall, and rubber blocks for clamping fork hole bricks are provided at the front and rear ends of the inner side of the fork hole brick clamps. When using the device and method to stack aerated bricks, fork tooth holes can be left on the brick stack, and the aerated brick stack can be loaded and unloaded without a pallet. In addition, the device has a reasonable structure, is stable and reliable, is easy to operate, and has high work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building material processing equipment, and in particular relates to aerated brick stacking equipment and aerated brick stacking method. Background Art

[0002] Aerated bricks, also known as aerated concrete blocks, are lightweight, offer excellent thermal insulation, strong seismic resistance, easy workability, high-temperature resistance, excellent sound insulation, and strong adaptability. They are widely used in construction as wall materials, infill walls, floor slabs, and roof panels.

[0003] Aerated bricks are all rectangular. When stacked, each layer of aerated bricks is arranged in two layers along the length, 6 to 8 along the width, and 6 to 8 layers along the height. For the sake of convenience, in this patent application, the X-axis of the three-dimensional coordinates of the brick stack represents the horizontal direction (left-right direction), the Y-axis represents the vertical direction (front-back direction), and the Z-axis represents the height direction (up-down direction).

[0004] In the existing technology, each brick stack is equipped with a pallet for packaging, which is convenient for the forklift to insert the two forks into the pallet for loading and unloading operations. Pallets for short-distance transportation can be returned to the factory for reuse, but the return transportation cost for long-distance transportation is very high, which increases the transportation cost of aerated bricks.

[0005] To reduce the packaging and transportation costs of aerated bricks, some aerated brick manufacturers are starting to avoid using pallets. Instead, they are stacking aerated bricks with two fork holes in the second-to-last layer of the stack. However, existing aerated brick stacking equipment lacks these holes and often requires manual operation, resulting in low efficiency and unsuitable for automated mass production. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provide an aerated brick stacking device. When stacking aerated bricks, it can leave fork holes on the brick stack, so as to realize fully mechanized stacking.

[0007] Another object of the present invention is to use the device to provide a method for stacking aerated bricks, which has simple operating steps and high work efficiency.

[0008] The first object of the present invention is achieved as follows: an aerated brick stacking device, which includes a control console and a horizontally arranged elevated track, characterized in that: a first brick loading platform driven by a motor to translate forward and backward is arranged on the right side below the elevated track, a second brick loading platform driven by a motor to translate forward and backward is arranged in the middle part below the elevated track, a conveyor chain driven by a motor is arranged horizontally on the left side below the elevated track, and a stacking fixture is arranged on the elevated track; the stacking fixture includes a translation frame driven by a motor, vertical slides are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the translation frame, a lifting frame driven by a front lifting cylinder and a rear lifting cylinder is arranged between the two vertical slides, and a lifting frame is provided on the lifting frame. The bottom of the brick clamp is connected to a rotary drive device, and the bottom of the rotary drive device is connected to a brick clamp; the brick clamp includes a four-sided frame consisting of a front slide, a rear slide, a left beam and a right beam, and brick clamping arms installed in the front slide and the rear slide are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the four-sided frame. The two brick clamping arms are each driven by a clamping arm oil cylinder to translate along the front slide and the rear slide, and an elastic brick stack plywood is provided on the middle and upper part of the inner side of the brick clamping arm, and a rubber pad is provided on the inner lower end of the brick clamping arm; the middle and lower part of the inner side of the brick clamping arm is hinged to the fork hole brick plywood through four connecting rods, and the fork hole brick plywood is connected to the plywood cylinder that drives it to rise and fall, and rubber blocks for clamping the fork hole bricks are provided on the front and rear ends of the inner side of the fork hole brick plywood.

[0009] Preferably, the brick clamping arm includes an L-shaped front arm plate and an L-shaped rear arm plate, the L-shaped front arm plate is composed of a front horizontal plate and a front vertical plate, the L-shaped rear arm plate is composed of a rear horizontal plate and a rear vertical plate, a horizontal plate beam is connected between the front horizontal plate and the rear horizontal plate, a plurality of vertical plate beams are connected between the front vertical plate and the rear vertical plate, an upper connecting rod shaft and a lower connecting rod shaft are connected in the middle and lower parts between the front vertical plate and the rear vertical plate, the upper connecting rod shaft is hinged at the other end of the two connecting rods at the upper part of the fork hole brick clamping plate, and the lower connecting rod shaft is hinged at the other end of the two connecting rods at the lower part of the fork hole brick clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of rollers embedded in the front slide grooves are installed on the inner side of the front transverse plate, and a plurality of rollers embedded in the rear slide grooves are installed on the inner side of the rear transverse plate.

[0011] Preferably, a brick blocking rod is connected to the front or rear side of the lower portion of the two brick clamping arms, one end of the brick blocking rod is fixedly connected, and the other end of the brick blocking rod is slidably connected through a sleeve.

[0012] The second object of the present invention is achieved in this way:

[0013] A method for stacking aerated bricks using the above-mentioned equipment comprises the following steps:

[0014] In the first step, the aerated bricks transported from the workshop are placed on the first brick loading platform in a row with two bricks in the length direction, with the length direction of the aerated bricks being horizontal;

[0015] In the second step, the stacking fixture clamps two layers of aerated bricks on the first brick loading platform and moves them to the conveyor chain, with the length direction of the aerated bricks being horizontal;

[0016] In the third step, the stacking fixture clamps the four aerated bricks at the two fork holes on the top of the two layers of aerated bricks on the conveyor chain and transfers them to the second brick loading platform. The length direction of the four aerated bricks is horizontal.

[0017] The fourth step is that the stacking fixture clamps 6 to 8 layers of aerated bricks on the first brick loading platform and transfers them to the top of the two layers of aerated bricks on the conveyor chain. During the transfer process, the stacking fixture rotates 90 degrees so that the length direction of the 6 to 8 layers of aerated bricks is vertical;

[0018] Step 5: The stacking fixture releases the brick clamping arm and rises. The brick clamping arm holds the top two layers of aerated bricks and then rises to a certain height. The conveyor chain starts to move the stacked bricks to the next brick stack. The stacking fixture descends and places the two layers of aerated bricks it holds on the conveyor chain. During the descent, the stacking fixture rotates 90 degrees so that the length direction of the two layers of aerated bricks it holds is horizontal.

[0019] The sixth step is to repeat the third to fifth steps. After every three or four steps, aerated bricks with 2 pieces in the horizontal length direction and 6 or 8 pieces in the vertical width direction are accumulated on the second brick loading platform. The second brick loading platform moves forward, and the stacking fixture is moved to the second brick loading platform and lowered. When the brick blocking rod drops to the middle of the aerated bricks on the second brick loading platform, the second brick loading platform moves backward. In the process of the second brick loading platform moving backward, the aerated bricks that are loosely arranged vertically are brought together under the blocking effect of the brick blocking rod on the stacking fixture. The aerated bricks that are brought together are then picked up by the stacking fixture. They are stacked layer by layer. When the number of aerated brick stacks reaches 6 to 8 layers, in the fourth step, the brick stack is not clamped from the first brick loading platform, but 6 to 8 layers of aerated bricks are clamped from the second brick loading platform and transferred to the top of the two layers of aerated bricks on the conveyor chain.

[0020] The advantages of the present invention are:

[0021] (1) The aerated brick stacking equipment of the present invention includes a control panel, an elevated track, a first brick loading platform, a second brick loading platform, a conveyor chain and a stacking fixture. The equipment is complete and well-positioned, and the stacking operation of aerated bricks can be completed.

[0022] (2) The stacking fixture of the present invention includes a translation frame driven by a motor, vertical slides are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the translation frame, a lifting frame driven by a front lifting cylinder and a rear lifting cylinder is provided between the two vertical slides, a rotary drive device is connected below the lifting frame, and a four-sided frame consisting of a front slide, a rear slide, a left beam and a right beam is connected below the rotary drive device; it can complete the translation, lifting and rotation operations of the stacking fixture, and has a reasonable structure and stable operation;

[0023] (3) The brick clamping arms are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the four-sided frame of the present invention and are installed on the front slide and the rear slide. The two brick clamping arms are each driven by a clamping arm oil cylinder to move horizontally along the front slide and the rear slide. The clamping arm oil cylinder drives the two brick clamping arms to clamp and release. The brick clamping arms have a reasonable structure, stable operation and strong clamping force.

[0024] (4) The middle and lower parts of the inner side of the brick clamping arm of the present invention are hinged to the fork hole brick clamping plate through four connecting rods. The fork hole brick clamping plate is connected to the clamping plate oil cylinder that drives it to rise and fall. The front and rear ends of the inner side of the fork hole brick clamping plate are provided with rubber blocks for clamping the fork hole bricks. When it is necessary to clamp the fork hole bricks, the clamping plate oil cylinder drops the fork hole brick clamping plate. When the two brick clamping arms perform the clamping action, the two protruding rubber blocks of the fork hole brick clamping plate just clamp the four bricks at the fork hole position. This design cleverly combines the functions of clamping brick stacks and fork hole bricks, simplifies the stacking operation steps, and improves work efficiency.

[0025] (5) The present invention connects the brick blocking rod to the lower front side of the two brick clamping arms, and combines it with the movement operation of the second brick loading platform to bring the vertically loosely arranged aerated bricks together, thus solving the problem of secondary arrangement of the fork hole bricks.

[0026] (6) The method for stacking aerated bricks of the present invention has the advantages of simple method, clear structure, easy operation, short equipment travel and high work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the aerated brick stacking equipment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the palletizing fixture of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the brick clamp of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the brick clamping arm of the present invention from one viewing angle;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the brick clamping arm of the present invention from another perspective;

[0032] Figure 6 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a brick stack according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first step of the aerated brick stacking method of the present invention, including the equipment and brick stacking state;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the equipment and brick stacking status of the second step of the aerated brick stacking method of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of the equipment and brick stacking state in the third step of the method for stacking aerated bricks of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the equipment and brick stacking state in the fourth step of the method for stacking aerated bricks of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the equipment and brick stacking status in the fifth step of the method for stacking aerated bricks of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the loose state of aerated bricks on the second brick loading platform of the aerated brick stacking method of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the aerated bricks approaching each other on the second brick loading platform of the aerated brick stacking method of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the stacked state of aerated bricks on the second brick loading platform of the aerated brick stacking method of the present invention.

[0041] In the figure: 1- control panel, 2- elevated track, 3- first brick loading platform, 4- second brick loading platform, 5- conveyor chain, 6- stacking fixture, 7- translation frame, 8- vertical slide, 9- front lifting cylinder, 10- rear lifting cylinder, 11- lifting frame, 12- rotary drive device, 13- brick clamp, 14- front slide, 15- rear slide, 16- left beam, 17- right beam, 18- brick clamping arm, 19- clamping arm cylinder, 20- brick Stack plywood, 21-rubber pad, 22-connecting rod, 23-fork hole brick plywood, 24-plywood cylinder, 25-rubber block, 26-L-shaped front arm plate, 27-L-shaped rear arm plate, 28-front cross plate, 29-front vertical plate, 30-rear cross plate, 31-rear vertical plate, 32-cross plate beam, 33-vertical plate beam, 34-upper connecting rod shaft, 35-lower connecting rod shaft, 36-roller, 37-brick blocking rod, 38-brick stack, 39-fork tooth hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical or scientific terms used in this application should have the ordinary meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", horizontal, vertical, etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0044] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "disposed," and the like should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed or detachable connections, or integration; they may refer to mechanical connections, direct connections, or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they may refer to internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific circumstances.

[0045] Example (device): Figures 1 to 5As shown, an aerated brick stacking device includes a control console 1, a horizontally arranged elevated track 2, a first brick loading platform 3 driven by a motor to translate forward and backward is arranged on the right side below the elevated track 2, a second brick loading platform 4 driven by a motor to translate forward and backward is arranged in the middle part below the elevated track 2, a conveyor chain 5 driven by a motor is arranged horizontally on the left side below the elevated track 2, and a stacking fixture 6 is arranged on the elevated track 2; the stacking fixture 6 includes a translation frame 7 driven by a motor, vertical slides 8 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the translation frame 7, a lifting frame 11 driven by a front lifting cylinder 9 and a rear lifting cylinder 10 is arranged between the two vertical slides 8, a rotary drive device 12 is connected to the bottom of the lifting frame 11, and a rotary drive device 12 is connected to the bottom of the rotary drive device 12. Connecting brick clamp 13; the brick clamp 13 includes a four-sided frame consisting of a front slide 14, a rear slide 15, a left beam 16 and a right beam 17, and brick clamping arms 18 installed in the front slide 14 and the rear slide 15 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the four-sided frame. The two brick clamping arms 18 are each driven by a clamping arm cylinder 19 to translate along the front slide 14 and the rear slide 15. The inner middle and upper parts of the brick clamping arms 18 are provided with elastic brick stack plywood 20, and the inner lower ends of the brick clamping arms 18 are provided with rubber pads 21; the inner middle and lower parts of the brick clamping arms 18 are hinged to fork hole brick plywood 23 through four connecting rods 22, the fork hole brick plywood 23 is connected to the plywood cylinder 24 that drives it to rise and fall, and the front and rear ends of the inner side of the fork hole brick plywood 23 are provided with rubber blocks 25 for clamping fork hole bricks. The brick clamping arm 18 includes an L-shaped front arm plate 26 and an L-shaped rear arm plate 27. The L-shaped front arm plate 26 is composed of a front transverse plate 28 and a front vertical plate 29, while the L-shaped rear arm plate 27 is composed of a rear transverse plate 30 and a rear vertical plate 31. A transverse beam 32 is connected between the front transverse plate 28 and the rear transverse plate 30, and four vertical beams 33 are connected between the front vertical plate 29 and the rear vertical plate 31. An upper connecting rod shaft 34 and a lower connecting rod shaft 35 are connected at the middle and lower parts between the front vertical plate 29 and the rear vertical plate 31. The upper connecting rod shaft 34 is hinged to the other end of the two connecting rods 22 on the upper part of the fork hole brick clamping plate 23, and the lower connecting rod shaft 35 is hinged to the other end of the two connecting rods 22 on the lower part of the fork hole brick clamping plate 23. Four rollers 36 are installed on the inner side of the front transverse plate 28, which are embedded in the front chute 14, and four rollers 36 are installed on the inner side of the rear transverse plate 30, which are embedded in the rear chute 15. A brick blocking rod 37 is connected to the lower rear side of the two brick clamping arms 18 , one end of the brick blocking rod 37 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the brick blocking rod 37 is slidably connected via a sleeve.

[0046] Example (method): Use the device of the present invention to stack bricks, such as Figure 6 As shown, the brick stack 38 has six layers. The lower two layers have two bricks in the X-axis direction (also called the horizontal direction, the length direction of the aerated bricks) and six bricks in the Y-axis direction (also called the vertical direction, the width direction of the aerated bricks); the upper four layers have six bricks in the X-axis direction (also called the horizontal direction, the width direction of the aerated bricks) and two bricks in the Y-axis direction (also called the vertical direction, the length direction of the aerated bricks); two fork holes 39 are set along the X-axis direction (horizontal direction) in the penultimate layer.

[0047] A method for stacking aerated bricks using the above-mentioned equipment comprises the following steps:

[0048] The first step, such as Figure 7 As shown, the aerated bricks transported from the workshop are placed on the first brick loading platform 3 one after another in the arrangement of two bricks in the length direction, with the length direction of the aerated bricks being the horizontal direction;

[0049] The second step is Figure 8 As shown, the stacking fixture clamps two layers of aerated bricks on the first brick loading platform 3 and transfers them to the conveyor chain 5, with the length direction of the aerated bricks being the horizontal direction;

[0050] The third step, such as Figure 9 As shown, the stacking fixture clamps four aerated bricks at the two fork holes on the top of the two layers of aerated bricks on the conveyor chain 5 and transfers them to the second brick loading platform 4, with the length direction of the four aerated bricks being horizontal;

[0051] The fourth step is as follows Figure 10 As shown, the stacking fixture clamps 6 layers of aerated bricks on the first brick loading platform 3 and transfers them to the top of the two layers of aerated bricks on the conveyor chain 5. During the transfer process, the stacking fixture rotates 90° so that the length direction of the 6 layers of aerated bricks is vertical;

[0052] Step 5: Figure 11 As shown, the stacking fixture releases the brick clamping arm and rises. The brick clamping arm clamps the top two layers of aerated bricks and then rises to a certain height. The conveyor chain 5 starts to move the stacked bricks to the next brick stack. The stacking fixture descends and places the two layers of aerated bricks it clamps on the conveyor chain 5. During the descent, the stacking fixture rotates 90 degrees so that the length direction of the two layers of aerated bricks it clamps is horizontal.

[0053] Step 6: Figures 12 to 14 As shown, repeat steps 3 to 5, and after every three steps, 12 loosely arranged aerated bricks with 2 bricks in the horizontal length direction and 6 bricks in the vertical width direction are accumulated on the second brick loading platform; the second brick loading platform moves forward, and the stacking fixture is moved to the second brick loading platform and lowered. When the brick blocking rod drops to the middle of the aerated bricks on the second brick loading platform, the second brick loading platform moves backward. In the process of the second brick loading platform moving backward, the vertically loosely arranged aerated bricks are brought together by the blocking action of the brick blocking rod on the stacking fixture; then the aerated bricks brought together are clamped by the stacking fixture; they are stacked layer by layer, and when the number of layers of aerated brick stacks reaches 6, in the fourth step, the brick stack is not clamped from the first brick loading platform, but 6 layers of aerated bricks are clamped from the second brick loading platform and transferred to the top of the two layers of aerated bricks on the conveyor chain 5.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stacking device for aerated bricks, comprising a control console and a horizontally arranged elevated track, characterized in that: A first brick-carrying platform driven by a motor for translation back and forth is arranged on the right side under the elevated track, a second brick-carrying platform driven by a motor for translation back and forth is arranged in the middle part under the elevated track, a conveyor chain driven by a motor is arranged horizontally on the left side under the elevated track, and a stacking clamp is arranged on the elevated track; the stacking clamp includes a translation frame driven by a motor, vertical slides are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the translation frame, a lifting frame driven by a front lifting cylinder and a rear lifting cylinder is arranged between the two vertical slides, a rotary drive device is connected under the lifting frame, and a brick clamp is connected under the rotary drive device; the brick clamp includes a four-sided frame consisting of a front slide, a rear slide, a left beam and a right beam, brick clamping arms installed in the front slide and the rear slide are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the four-sided frame, the two brick clamping arms are each driven by a clamping arm cylinder to translate along the front slide and the rear slide, and elastic brick stacks are provided on the middle and upper inner sides of the brick clamping arms The inner lower end of the brick clamping arm is provided with a rubber pad; the inner middle and lower part of the brick clamping arm is hinged to the fork hole brick clamping plate through four connecting rods, the fork hole brick clamping plate is connected to the clamping plate oil cylinder that drives its lifting and lowering, and the front and rear ends of the inner side of the fork hole brick clamping plate are provided with rubber blocks for clamping fork hole bricks. The brick clamping arm includes an L-shaped front arm plate and an L-shaped rear arm plate. The L-shaped front arm plate is composed of a front horizontal plate and a front vertical plate. The L-shaped rear arm plate is composed of a rear horizontal plate and a rear vertical plate. The front horizontal plate and the rear horizontal plate are connected. The horizontal plate beams are connected between the plates, the four vertical plate beams are connected between the front vertical plate and the rear vertical plate, the upper connecting rod shaft and the lower connecting rod shaft are connected in the middle and lower parts between the front vertical plate and the rear vertical plate, the upper connecting rod shaft is hinged at the other end of the two connecting rods at the upper part of the fork hole brick splint, and the lower connecting rod shaft is hinged at the other end of the two connecting rods at the lower part of the fork hole brick splint; a brick blocking rod is connected to the lower rear side of the two brick clamping arms, one end of the brick blocking rod is fixedly connected, and the other end of the brick blocking rod is slidably connected through a sleeve.

2. The aerated brick stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four rollers embedded in the front chute are installed on the inner side of the front transverse plate, and four rollers embedded in the rear chute are installed on the inner side of the rear transverse plate.

3. A method for stacking aerated bricks using the aerated brick stacking equipment according to claim 2, comprising the following steps: In the first step, the aerated bricks transported from the workshop are placed on the first brick loading platform in a row with two bricks in the length direction, with the length direction of the aerated bricks being horizontal; In the second step, the stacking fixture clamps two layers of aerated bricks on the first brick loading platform and moves them to the conveyor chain, with the length direction of the aerated bricks being horizontal; In the third step, the stacking fixture clamps the four aerated bricks at the two fork holes on the top of the two layers of aerated bricks on the conveyor chain and transfers them to the second brick loading platform. The length direction of the four aerated bricks is horizontal. The fourth step is that the stacking fixture clamps 6 to 8 layers of aerated bricks on the first brick loading platform and transfers them to the top of the two layers of aerated bricks on the conveyor chain. During the transfer process, the stacking fixture rotates 90 degrees so that the length direction of the 6 to 8 layers of aerated bricks is vertical; Step 5: The stacking fixture releases the brick clamping arm and rises. The brick clamping arm holds the top two layers of aerated bricks and then rises to a certain height. The conveyor chain starts to move the stacked bricks to the next brick stack. The stacking fixture descends and places the two layers of aerated bricks it holds on the conveyor chain. During the descent, the stacking fixture rotates 90 degrees so that the length direction of the two layers of aerated bricks it holds is horizontal. The sixth step is to repeat the third to fifth steps. After every three or four steps, aerated bricks with 2 pieces in the horizontal length direction and 6 or 8 pieces in the vertical width direction are accumulated on the second brick loading platform. The second brick loading platform moves forward, and the stacking fixture is moved to the second brick loading platform and lowered. The brick blocking rod is lowered to the middle of the aerated bricks on the second brick loading platform. The second brick loading platform moves backward. During the backward movement of the second brick loading platform, the aerated bricks with loose vertical arrangement are brought together by the blocking action of the brick blocking rod on the stacking fixture. The aerated bricks brought together are then picked up by the stacking fixture. The aerated bricks are stacked layer by layer. When the number of aerated brick stacks reaches 6 to 8 layers, the fourth step is to clamp 6 to 8 layers of aerated bricks from the second brick loading platform and transfer them to the top of the two layers of aerated bricks on the conveyor chain.

Citation Information

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