Continuous rapid brick feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous rapid tile feeding device which comprises a tile feeding mechanism and two lifting and tile distributing mechanisms, the two lifting and tile distributing mechanisms are oppositely arranged on the left side and the right side of the tile feeding mechanism, and the tile feeding mechanism conveys tiles to the position between the two lifting and tile distributing mechanisms. According to the continuous rapid tile feeding device, the tile conveying mechanism conveys tiles with the number of one tile package to the position between the two tile lifting and distributing mechanisms, then the upper tile clamping devices of the two tile lifting and distributing mechanisms clamp the tiles, the lifters drive the upper tile clamping devices to move upwards, the output ends of the upper tile clamping devices can hook up the tiles through the hook claws, and then the tiles are conveyed to the position between the two tile lifting and distributing mechanisms. In this way, the next package of ceramic tiles can be conveyed to the position between the two lifting and distributing mechanisms along the tile conveying mechanism, the lower tile clamping devices of the two lifting and distributing mechanisms clamp the ceramic tiles and finish vertical stacking work of the ceramic tiles with the number of two tile packages, and when the lifter drives the upper tile clamping devices to lift the ceramic tiles, the tile conveying mechanism can convey the next package of ceramic tiles. And therefore, the conveying speed of the tiles and the tile feeding and distributing efficiency are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic tile packaging machine technology, and in particular to a continuous and rapid brick feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] A tile packaging machine is an automatic tile packaging device that replaces manual operation. Automated production can greatly improve the processing efficiency of tile packaging. Traditional tile packaging machines do not have a lifting and separating mechanism. Therefore, the tile feeding mechanism can only transport and stack the tiles of one package on the cardboard each time it moves. Existing tile feeding and separating devices use a lifting mechanism to lift the tiles transported by the conveying mechanism to the positions of two clamping mechanisms. The two clamping mechanisms then perform a clamping action to evenly separate the tiles of two packages. This allows the tiles of two packages to be stacked vertically. However, the lifting mechanism has a long stroke to lift the tiles to the top clamping mechanism, and the lifting mechanism needs to be reset before the conveying mechanism can transport the tiles of the next package to the top of the lifting mechanism for the next tile lifting operation. This slows down the tile conveying speed and reduces the efficiency of tile feeding and separating. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a continuous and rapid brick feeding device. The brick feeding mechanism transports the number of tiles in one brick bag to between two lifting and separating brick mechanisms. Then, the upper brick clamps of the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms hold the tiles, and the lifting device drives the upper brick clamps to move upward. The output end of the upper brick clamp can hook the tiles with a claw, so that the next bag of tiles can be transported along the brick feeding mechanism to between the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms. The lower brick clamps of the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms hold the tiles and complete the vertical stacking of the number of tiles in two brick bags. When the lifting device drives the upper brick clamp to lift the tiles, the brick feeding mechanism can transport the next bag of tiles, thereby improving the conveying speed of tiles and the efficiency of brick feeding and separating.

[0004] A continuous rapid brick feeding device includes a brick feeding mechanism and two lifting and separating brick mechanisms. The two lifting and separating brick mechanisms are arranged facing each other on the left and right sides of the brick feeding mechanism. The brick feeding mechanism conveys the bricks between the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms. Each lifting and separating brick mechanism includes a support, a lifter, an upper brick clamp, and a lower brick clamp. The lifter is located on the top of the support, and its output end is connected to the upper brick clamp. The output end of the upper brick clamp is provided with a hook for supporting the bricks. The lower brick clamp is located at the lower part of the support and below the upper brick clamp. The output ends of the brick clamps of the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms are arranged facing each other.

[0005] Preferably, it further includes a rear support and a rear telescopic device. The rear support is disposed behind the two lifting and brick-separating mechanisms, and the rear telescopic device is disposed on the rear support. The output end of the rear telescopic device is provided with a rear limiting baffle.

[0006] Preferably, it further includes an extension plate and a front telescopic device, the extension plate being disposed on the output end of the lower brick clamp, the front telescopic device being disposed on the extension plate, and the output end of the front telescopic device being provided with a front limiting baffle.

[0007] Preferably, the brick feeding mechanism includes a drive motor and two conveyors with a gap between them. Each conveyor includes a support plate and two conveying wheels. The two conveying wheels are rotatably connected to the two ends of the support plate, and each conveying wheel is fitted with a conveyor belt. The conveying wheels between the two conveyors are connected one-to-one by a rotating shaft, and the drive motor is connected to one of the rotating shafts.

[0008] Preferably, the system further includes a lifting device disposed between the two support plates, and the output end of the lifting device is provided with a lifting plate.

[0009] Preferably, it further includes two adjusting frames, the supports of the two lifting and brick-separating mechanisms are slidably connected to the two adjusting frames, the adjusting frames are provided with drivers, and the drivers are provided with bidirectional screws that are threadedly connected to the two supports.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the lifter is provided with a slide block that is slidably connected to the support, and the upper brick clamp is disposed on the slide block.

[0011] Preferably, the hook is connected to the output end of the upper brick clamp, and both the output ends of the hook and the lower brick clamp are provided with rollers, with the rollers of the hook and the lower brick clamp being staggered.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The continuous rapid brick feeding device, through the cooperation of the brick feeding mechanism and the brick lifting and separating mechanism, allows the brick feeding mechanism to transport the number of tiles in one brick bag to the two brick lifting and separating mechanisms. Subsequently, the upper brick clamps of the two brick lifting and separating mechanisms hold the tiles, and the lifting device drives the upper brick clamps to move upward. The output end of the upper brick clamps can hook up the tiles through the claws, so that the next bag of tiles can be transported along the brick feeding mechanism to the two brick lifting and separating mechanisms. The lower brick clamps of the two brick lifting and separating mechanisms hold the tiles and complete the vertical stacking of the number of tiles in two brick bags. When the lifting device drives the upper brick clamps to lift the tiles, the brick feeding mechanism can transport the next bag of tiles, thereby improving the conveying speed of the tiles and the efficiency of brick feeding and separating. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Appendix Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Appendix Figure 2 This is a front view of the present utility model;

[0015] Appendix Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0016] Appendix Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Support, 2. Lifter, 3. Upper brick clamp, 4. Lower brick clamp, 5. Hook, 6. Rear support, 7. Rear telescopic device, 8. Rear limit baffle, 9. Extension plate, 10. Front telescopic device, 11. Front limit baffle, 12. Drive motor, 13. Support plate, 14. Conveyor wheel, 15. Conveyor belt, 16. Lifter, 17. Lifting plate, 18. Adjusting frame, 19. Bidirectional screw, 20. Slide, 21. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so as to provide a clearer understanding of the technical concept claimed by the present invention.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a continuous rapid brick feeding device includes a brick feeding mechanism and two lifting and separating brick mechanisms. The two lifting and separating brick mechanisms are arranged facing each other on the left and right sides of the brick feeding mechanism. The brick feeding mechanism conveys the bricks between the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms. Each lifting and separating brick mechanism includes a support 1, a lifter 2, an upper brick clamp 3, and a lower brick clamp 4. The lifter 2 is located on the top of the support 1, and its output end is connected to the upper brick clamp 3. The output end of the upper brick clamp 3 is provided with a hook 5 for supporting the bricks. The lower brick clamp 4 is located at the lower part of the support 1 and below the upper brick clamp 3. The output ends of the brick clamps of the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms are arranged facing each other.

[0020] The working principle of the continuous rapid brick feeding device described in this utility model is achieved through the cooperation of a brick feeding mechanism and two lifting and distributing brick mechanisms, such as... Figures 1 to 4As shown, the brick feeding mechanism transports the number of tiles in one brick bag to between two lifting and separating brick mechanisms. Then, the upper brick clamps 3 of the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms hold the tiles, and the lifting device 2 drives the upper brick clamps 3 to move upward. The output end of the upper brick clamps 3 can hook the tiles through the hooks 5, so that the next batch of tiles can continue to be transported along the brick feeding mechanism to between the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms. The lower brick clamps 4 of the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms hold the tiles and complete the vertical stacking of the number of tiles in two brick bags. Compared with the traditional brick feeding device, this continuous and rapid brick feeding device allows the brick feeding mechanism to continue to transport the next batch of tiles while the lifting device 2 drives the upper brick clamps 3 to lift the tiles, thereby improving the speed of the brick feeding mechanism and the efficiency of the brick separating mechanism.

[0021] The continuous rapid brick feeding device of this utility model further includes a rear support 6 and a rear telescopic device 7. The rear support 6 is located behind the two lifting and brick-separating mechanisms. The rear telescopic device 7 is located on the rear support 6, and a rear limiting baffle 8 is provided at the output end of the rear telescopic device 7. It also includes an extension plate 9 and a front telescopic device 10. The extension plate 9 is located at the output end of the lower brick clamp 4, and the front telescopic device 10 is located on the extension plate 9. A front limiting baffle 11 is provided at the output end of the front telescopic device 10. Further, the brick feeding mechanism includes a drive motor 12 and two conveyors with a gap between them. Each conveyor includes a support plate 13 and two conveyor wheels 14. The two conveyor wheels 14 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the support plate 13, and conveyor belts 15 are sleeved on the two conveyor wheels 14. The conveyor wheels 14 between the two conveyors are connected one-to-one via rotating shafts, and the drive motor 12 is connected to one of the rotating shafts. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a gear can be installed on a rotating shaft. The output end of the drive motor 12 can mesh with the gear on the rotating shaft through a chain, so that the drive motor 12 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor wheel 14 to rotate. The tiles are conveyed along the conveyor belts 15 of the two conveyors to the space between the two brick clamping mechanisms. Both the front telescopic device 10 and the rear telescopic device 7 can be telescopic cylinders. The output end of the rear telescopic device 7 on the rear support 6 is provided with a rear limit baffle 8. The rear telescopic device 7 drives the rear limit baffle 8 to extend and limit the tiles so that the tiles can be conveyed between the two brick clamping mechanisms. After the upper brick clamp 3 and the lower brick clamp 4 have completed the vertical stacking of two brick bags of tiles, the front telescopic device 10 can drive the front limit baffle 11 to extend and cooperate with the rear limit baffle 8 to center the vertically stacked tiles.

[0022] The continuous rapid brick feeding device of this utility model also includes a lifting device 16, which is disposed between the two support plates 13, and the output end of the lifting device 16 is provided with a lifting plate 17, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, the lifting device 16 can be a telescopic cylinder. The lifting device 16 is located between the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms. That is, when the tiles are conveyed between the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms, the lifting device 16 is directly above the lifting device 16. After the number of tiles in one brick bag is in place, the lifting device 16 drives the lifting plate 17 to lift the tiles to a certain height. It should be noted that the lifting device 16 lifts the tiles to a relatively small height and does not need to lift the tiles to the position of the upper brick clamp 3, so that the tiles are separated from the conveyor belt 15 and the wear between the tiles and the conveyor belt 15 is reduced. Then, the lifting device 2 and the upper brick clamp 3 cooperate to clamp and hook the tiles. In this way, the lifting device 16 can drive the lifting plate 17 to reset more quickly. The conveyor belt 15 continues to convey the next number of tiles in one brick bag to the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms. Similarly, the lifting device 16 drives the lifting plate 17 to lift the tiles again. The lower brick clamp 4 clamps the tiles and completes the vertical stacking of the two brick bags of tiles.

[0023] The continuous rapid brick feeding device of this utility model also includes two adjusting frames 18. The supports 1 of the two brick-distributing mechanisms are slidably connected to the two adjusting frames 18. Each adjusting frame 18 is equipped with a driver, and the driver is equipped with a bidirectional screw 19 that is threadedly connected to the two supports 1. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the driver can be a servo motor or an adjusting handwheel. The driver can drive the bidirectional screw 19 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 19 can be threaded to the two supports 1 through threads in opposite directions. The bidirectional screw 19 drives the two supports 1 to move towards or away from each other along the adjusting frame 18 so as to adjust the distance between the two brick clamping mechanisms to suit different tile specifications.

[0024] Furthermore, the output end of the lifting device 2 is provided with a slide 20 that is slidably connected to the support 1, and the upper brick clamp 3 is disposed on the slide 20. The hook 5 is connected to the output end of the upper brick clamp 3. Both the output ends of the hook 5 and the lower brick clamp 4 are provided with rollers 21, and the rollers 21 at the output ends of the hook 5 and the lower brick clamp 4 are staggered. Figures 1 to 4As shown, the lifting device 2, upper brick clamp 3, and lower brick clamp 4 can all be telescopic cylinders. After the number of tiles in one brick bag is conveyed above the lifting device 16, the lifting device 16 drives the lifting plate 17 to lift the tiles and separate them from the conveyor belt 15. The output end of the lifting device 2 drives the slide 20 to move downwards, and the upper brick clamp 3 moves downwards with the slide 20 to the position of the tile. Then, the upper brick clamp 3, with its hook 5 and roller 21, abuts against the tile. The hook 5 is a vertically placed concave structure, and the length of the bottom surface of the hook 5 is greater than the length of the top surface. Immediately afterwards, the lifting device 2 drives the upper brick clamp 3 to move upwards, clamping and lifting the tile. This allows the lifting device 16 to quickly return the lifting plate 17 to its original position, preventing interference with the conveying of the next number of tiles in one brick bag. After the next number of tiles in one brick bag is conveyed above the lifting device 16, the lower brick clamp 4 drives the roller 21 to... The roller 21 abuts against and clamps the tile, and the extension plate 9 and the roller 21 of the lower tile clamp 4 move synchronously. The roller 21 on the lower tile clamp 4 and the extension plate 9 are staggered vertically, and there is a gap between the rollers 21 of the lower tile clamp 4 to prevent the rollers 21 of the upper tile clamp 3 from colliding with the rollers 21 of the lower tile clamp 4 when they move downward. The rollers 21 of the upper tile clamp 3 and the rollers 21 of the lower tile clamp 4 can be located on the same horizontal plane, so that the height at which the lifting device 16 lifts the tile can be kept uniform each time. The rollers 21 can reduce wear between the tile and the roller while clamping the tile. Finally, the front telescopic device 10 on the extension plate 9 drives the front limit baffle 11 to perform front-to-back centering and reset of the two tile packs of tiles, thereby completing the vertical stacking of the two tile packs of tiles. The vertically stacked tiles are clamped out by the subsequent process mechanism so that the tile stacking work can be repeated.

[0025] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A continuous and rapid brick feeding device, characterized in that: The device includes a brick feeding mechanism and two lifting and separating brick mechanisms. The two lifting and separating brick mechanisms are arranged facing each other on the left and right sides of the brick feeding mechanism. The brick feeding mechanism transports the tiles between the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms. Each lifting and separating brick mechanism includes a support, a lifter, an upper brick clamp, and a lower brick clamp. The lifter is located on top of the support, and its output end is connected to the upper brick clamp. The output end of the upper brick clamp is provided with hooks for supporting the tiles. The lower brick clamp is located at the lower part of the support and below the upper brick clamp. The output ends of the brick clamps of the two lifting and separating brick mechanisms are arranged facing each other.

2. The continuous rapid brick feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a rear support and a rear telescopic device. The rear support is located behind the two lifting and brick-dividing mechanisms, and the rear telescopic device is mounted on the rear support. The output end of the rear telescopic device is provided with a rear limit baffle.

3. The continuous rapid brick feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an extension plate and a front telescopic device. The extension plate is disposed on the output end of the lower brick clamp, and the front telescopic device is disposed on the extension plate. The output end of the front telescopic device is provided with a front limiting baffle.

4. The continuous rapid brick feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick feeding mechanism includes a drive motor and two conveyors with a gap between them. Each conveyor includes a support plate and two conveying wheels. The two conveying wheels are rotatably connected to the two ends of the support plate, and each conveying wheel is fitted with a conveyor belt. The conveying wheels between the two conveyors are connected one-to-one by a rotating shaft, and the drive motor is connected to one of the rotating shafts.

5. A continuous rapid brick feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a lifter, which is disposed between the two support plates, and the output end of the lifter is provided with a lifting plate.

6. The continuous rapid brick feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes two adjusting frames, and the supports of the two brick-split mechanisms are slidably connected to the two adjusting frames. Each adjusting frame is equipped with a driver, and the driver is equipped with a bidirectional screw that is threadedly connected to the two supports.

7. A continuous rapid brick feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the lifting device is provided with a slide block that is slidably connected to the support, and the upper brick clamp is provided on the slide block.

8. A continuous rapid brick feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook is connected to the output end of the upper brick clamper. Both the output ends of the hook and the lower brick clamper are equipped with rollers, and the rollers of the hook and the lower brick clamper are staggered.

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