Self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester

Abstract

The present invention discloses a self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester, comprising a machine body, a driving machine is positioned and installed at the rear end of the machine body, an electric control box is installed on the outside of the driving machine, a crawler is movably connected to the bottom of the machine body, a mounting plate is arranged between the machine body and the crawler, an adjustment frame is arranged at the front end of the machine body, a fork frame is arranged at the front end of the adjustment frame, a radish cutting and feeding mechanism is installed on the side of the machine body, and driving wheels are arranged at both ends of the crawler. The self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester of the present invention is provided with a rotatable moving mechanism, a radish feeding mechanism, a stem and leaf cutting mechanism and a tail cutting mechanism, which can facilitate and better move and control the machine, can turn around on the spot, better harvest and collect radishes, and can also facilitate stem and leaf cutting and tail cutting operations on radishes, which is convenient for radish processing, simple feeding, and improved work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of radish harvesters, in particular to a self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester. Background Art

[0002] Radish harvester is a supporting equipment for collecting radishes. It is a machine that pulls radishes out of the vegetable garden, cuts off the stems and leaves and puts them into the storage part. It can better collect radishes. With the continuous development of science and technology, people's requirements for the manufacturing process of radish harvesters are getting higher and higher.

[0003] The existing radish harvester has certain drawbacks when in use. First, it is not very convenient to collect and load radishes during use, which is not conducive to people's use. In addition, it is troublesome to cut and tail the radish stems and leaves. The machine cannot be moved and adjusted well, which brings certain adverse effects to people's use process. For this reason, we propose a self-propelled and efficient radish harvester. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester, which can facilitate and better move and control the machine, can turn around on the spot, better harvest and collect radishes, and can also facilitate stem and leaf cutting and tail cutting operations on radishes, making it easy to process radishes, simple to load materials, and improve work efficiency, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester, including a machine body, a driving machine is positioned and installed at the rear end of the machine body, an electric control box is installed on the outside of the driving machine, a crawler is movably connected to the bottom of the machine body, a mounting plate is arranged between the machine body and the crawler, an adjusting frame is arranged at the front end of the machine body, a fork frame is arranged at the front end of the adjusting frame, a radish cutting and feeding mechanism is installed on the side of the machine body, and driving wheels are arranged at both ends of the crawler.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the radish cutting and feeding mechanism includes a No. 1 feeding rack, a No. 1 feeding drive mechanism, a positioning connecting seat, a shovel, a collecting rack, a No. 2 feeding drive mechanism, a No. 2 feeding rack, a driving roller, a No. 1 positioning card rack, a mounting bracket, a No. 1 tail cutting rack, a positioning mounting rack, a driving gear structure, a driving box, a cover plate, a positioning connecting rack, an adjusting cylinder, a No. 2 tail cutting rack, a No. 2 positioning card rack, a supporting frame, a positioning connector, a mounting connector and a connecting seat.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the No. 2 loading rack is located at the front end of the No. 1 positioning rack, the No. 1 loading rack is located at the front end of the No. 2 positioning rack, the No. 2 loading drive mechanism is located at the front end of the No. 2 loading rack, the No. 1 loading drive mechanism is located at the front end of the No. 1 loading rack, the support frame is located at the upper end of the No. 1 positioning rack and the No. 2 positioning rack, the mounting bracket is located on the outside of the No. 1 positioning rack and the No. 2 positioning rack, the No. 1 tail cutting rack is located at the rear end of the No. 1 positioning rack, and the No. 2 tail cutting rack is located at the rear end of the No. 2 positioning rack.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the driving gear structure is located inside the driving box, the cover plate is located at the upper end of the driving box, the positioning connecting frame is located at the upper end of the supporting frame, the adjusting cylinder is located at the upper end of the positioning connecting frame, the positioning mounting frame is located on both sides of the No. 1 tail cutting frame and the No. 2 tail cutting frame, the scraper is located at the bottom of the positioning connecting seat, the positioning connecting seat is located at the bottom of the connecting seat, and the mounting connector is located at the top of the connecting seat.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an adjustment plate is provided on the upper end of the mounting plate, a rotating disk is installed in the middle of the adjusting plate, a positioning support seat is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, a positioning mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the positioning support seat, a rotating groove is provided in the middle of the mounting plate, the rotating disk is inserted into the position of the rotating groove, and the machine body is installed at the upper end of the adjustment plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the front end of the machine body is adjusted by the position of the movable fork frame, the bottom of the machine body is moved by the driving wheel and the crawler track, and the rear end of the machine body is positioned and installed between the driving machine through a fixed frame.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the outer sides of the No. 1 positioning bracket and the No. 2 positioning bracket are fixed to the inner side of the mounting bracket by means of bolt positioning, the No. 2 feeding drive mechanism and the No. 2 feeding rack are movable through a belt, the No. 1 feeding rack and the No. 1 feeding drive mechanism are movable through a belt, and the upper end of the connecting seat is positioned between a positioning connector and a mounting connector.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the bottom of the machine body is movably rotated through the mounting plate, the adjustment plate, the rotating disk and the upper end of the track, and the lower end of the mounting plate is positioned through the positioning support seat, the positioning mounting groove and the inner side of the track.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester, which has the following beneficial effects: the self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester can conveniently and better move and control the machine through a rotatable moving mechanism, a radish feeding mechanism, a stem and leaf cutting mechanism and a tail cutting mechanism, can turn around on the spot, better harvest and collect radishes, and can also conveniently cut the stems and leaves and cut the tails of radishes, which is convenient for radish processing, simple feeding, and improved work efficiency. The machine body moves through driving wheels and crawler tracks, and is rotated and adjusted through a mounting plate, an adjustment plate and a rotating disk. There is a driving machine and an electric control box for The radish is first processed by the fork frame, and the radish is loaded at the position of the shovel, and the loading is guided by the collecting frame. The stem and leaf cutting operation is performed at the position of the second loading frame and the first loading frame, and the radish is loaded on the inner side of the first positioning card frame and the second positioning card frame through the driving wheel, and the tail cutting operation is performed at the position of the first tail cutting frame and the second tail cutting frame. After the tail cutting is completed, the radish is collected, which is simpler and more practical. The whole radish harvester has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has a better effect than the traditional method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a radish shearing and feeding mechanism in a self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester.

[0019] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate in the self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of the mounting plate of the self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester.

[0021] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment plate in the self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Radish cutting and feeding mechanism; 3. No. 1 feeding rack; 4. No. 1 feeding drive mechanism; 5. Positioning connection seat; 6. Shovel; 7. Collection rack; 8. No. 2 feeding drive mechanism; 9. No. 2 feeding rack; 10. Driving roller; 11. No. 1 positioning bracket; 12. Mounting bracket; 13. No. 1 tail cutting rack; 14. Positioning mounting rack; 15. Driving gear structure; 16. Driving box; 17. Cover plate; 18. Fixed 1. Positioning connecting frame; 19. Adjusting cylinder; 20. No.2 tail cutting frame; 21. No.2 positioning bracket; 22. Support frame; 23. Positioning connector; 24. Mounting connector; 25. Connecting seat; 26. Driving machine; 27. Electric control box; 28. Driving wheel; 29. ​​Track; 30. Fork frame; 31. Adjusting frame; 32. Mounting plate; 33. Adjusting plate; 34. Rotating disk; 35. Positioning supporting seat; 36. Positioning mounting slot; 37. Rotating slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the following described embodiments are part of embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and are only used to illustrate the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. If specific conditions are not specified in the embodiments, they are carried out according to normal conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. If the manufacturer is not specified in the reagents or instruments used, they are all conventional products that can be purchased commercially.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester includes a machine body 1, a driving machine 26 is positioned and installed at the rear end of the machine body 1, an electric control box 27 is installed on the outside of the driving machine 26, a crawler 29 is movably connected to the bottom of the machine body 1, a mounting plate 32 is arranged between the machine body 1 and the crawler 29, an adjusting frame 31 is arranged at the front end of the machine body 1, a fork frame 30 is arranged at the front end of the adjusting frame 31, a radish cutting and feeding mechanism 2 is installed on the side of the machine body 1, and driving wheels 28 are arranged at both ends of the crawler 29.

[0028] Furthermore, the front end of the machine body 1 adjusts the position of the movable fork frame 30 through the adjustment frame 31, the bottom of the machine body 1 moves through the driving wheel 28 and the crawler track 29, and the rear end of the machine body 1 is positioned and installed with the driving machine 26 through a fixed frame.

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1-5 As shown, the self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester includes a machine body 1, a driving machine 26 is positioned and installed at the rear end of the machine body 1, an electric control box 27 is installed on the outside of the driving machine 26, a crawler 29 is movably connected to the bottom of the machine body 1, a mounting plate 32 is arranged between the machine body 1 and the crawler 29, an adjusting frame 31 is arranged at the front end of the machine body 1, a fork frame 30 is arranged at the front end of the adjusting frame 31, a radish cutting and feeding mechanism 2 is installed on the side of the machine body 1, and driving wheels 28 are arranged at both ends of the crawler 29.

[0031] Furthermore, the radish cutting and feeding mechanism 2 includes a No. 1 feeding frame 3, a No. 1 feeding drive mechanism 4, a positioning connecting seat 5, a shovel 6, a collecting frame 7, a No. 2 feeding drive mechanism 8, a No. 2 feeding frame 9, a driving roller 10, a No. 1 positioning card frame 11, a mounting bracket 12, a No. 1 tail cutting frame 13, a positioning mounting frame 14, a driving gear structure 15, a driving box 16, a cover plate 17, a positioning connecting frame 18, an adjusting cylinder 19, a No. 2 tail cutting frame 20, a No. 2 positioning card frame 21, a supporting frame 22, a positioning connector 23, a mounting connector 24 and a connecting seat 25.

[0032] Furthermore, the No. 2 loading rack 9 is located at the front end of the No. 1 positioning rack 11, the No. 1 loading rack 3 is located at the front end of the No. 2 positioning rack 21, the No. 2 loading drive mechanism 8 is located at the front end of the No. 2 loading rack 9, the No. 1 loading drive mechanism 4 is located at the front end of the No. 1 loading rack 3, the support frame 22 is located at the upper ends of the No. 1 positioning rack 11 and the No. 2 positioning rack 21, the mounting bracket 12 is located on the outer sides of the No. 1 positioning rack 11 and the No. 2 positioning rack 21, the No. 1 tail cutting rack 13 is located at the rear end of the No. 1 positioning rack 11, and the No. 2 tail cutting rack 20 is located at the rear end of the No. 2 positioning rack 21.

[0033] Furthermore, the driving gear structure 15 is located inside the driving box 16, the cover plate 17 is located at the upper end of the driving box 16, the positioning connecting frame 18 is located at the upper end of the supporting frame 22, the adjusting cylinder 19 is located at the upper end of the positioning connecting frame 18, the positioning mounting frame 14 is located on both sides of the No. 1 tail cutting frame 13 and the No. 2 tail cutting frame 20, the scraper 6 is located at the bottom of the positioning connecting seat 5, the positioning connecting seat 5 is located at the bottom of the connecting seat 25, and the mounting connector 24 is located at the top of the connecting seat 25.

[0034] Furthermore, the outer sides of the No. 1 positioning bracket 11 and the No. 2 positioning bracket 21 are fixed to the inner side of the mounting bracket 12 by means of bolt positioning, the No. 2 feeding drive mechanism 8 and the No. 2 feeding rack 9 are movable through a belt, the No. 1 feeding rack 3 and the No. 1 feeding drive mechanism 4 are movable through a belt, and the upper end of the connecting seat 25 is positioned between the positioning connector 23 and the mounting connector 24.

[0035] Embodiment three:

[0036] On the basis of the first and second embodiments, Figure 1-5 As shown, the self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester includes a machine body 1, a driving machine 26 is positioned and installed at the rear end of the machine body 1, an electric control box 27 is installed on the outside of the driving machine 26, a crawler 29 is movably connected to the bottom of the machine body 1, a mounting plate 32 is arranged between the machine body 1 and the crawler 29, an adjusting frame 31 is arranged at the front end of the machine body 1, a fork frame 30 is arranged at the front end of the adjusting frame 31, a radish cutting and feeding mechanism 2 is installed on the side of the machine body 1, and driving wheels 28 are arranged at both ends of the crawler 29.

[0037] Furthermore, the radish cutting and feeding mechanism 2 includes a No. 1 feeding frame 3, a No. 1 feeding drive mechanism 4, a positioning connecting seat 5, a shovel 6, a collecting frame 7, a No. 2 feeding drive mechanism 8, a No. 2 feeding frame 9, a driving roller 10, a No. 1 positioning card frame 11, a mounting bracket 12, a No. 1 tail cutting frame 13, a positioning mounting frame 14, a driving gear structure 15, a driving box 16, a cover plate 17, a positioning connecting frame 18, an adjusting cylinder 19, a No. 2 tail cutting frame 20, a No. 2 positioning card frame 21, a supporting frame 22, a positioning connector 23, a mounting connector 24 and a connecting seat 25.

[0038] Furthermore, an adjustment plate 33 is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate 32, a rotating disk 34 is installed in the middle of the adjusting plate 33, a positioning support seat 35 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 32, a positioning mounting groove 36 is provided at the bottom of the positioning support seat 35, a rotating groove 37 is provided in the middle of the mounting plate 32, the rotating disk 34 is inserted into the position of the rotating groove 37, and the machine body 1 is installed at the upper end of the adjustment plate 33.

[0039] Furthermore, the bottom of the machine body 1 is movably rotated through the mounting plate 32 , the adjustment plate 33 , the rotating disk 34 and the upper end of the crawler track 29 , and the lower end of the mounting plate 32 is positioned through the positioning support seat 35 , the positioning mounting groove 36 and the inner side of the crawler track 29 .

[0040] Working principle: the present invention comprises a machine body 1, a radish shearing and feeding mechanism 2, a No. 1 feeding frame 3, a No. 1 feeding driving mechanism 4, a positioning connecting seat 5, a shovel 6, a collecting frame 7, a No. 2 feeding driving mechanism 8, a No. 2 feeding frame 9, a driving roller 10, a No. 1 positioning card frame 11, a mounting bracket 12, a No. 1 tail cutting frame 13, a positioning mounting frame 14, a driving gear structure 15, a driving box 16, a cover plate 17, a positioning connecting frame 18, an adjusting cylinder 19, a No. 2 tail cutting frame 20, a No. 2 positioning card frame 21, a supporting frame 22, a positioning connector 23, a mounting connector 24, a connecting seat 25, a driving machine 26, an electric control box 27, a driving wheel 28, a crawler 29, a fork frame 30, an adjusting frame 31, a mounting plate 32, an adjusting plate 33, a rotating disk 34, a positioning supporting seat 35, a positioning mounting groove 36, and a rotating groove 37. When in use, the machine body 1 is moved by the driving wheel 28 and the crawler 29, and is rotated and adjusted by the mounting plate 32, the adjusting plate 33 and the rotating disk 34. The driving machine 26 and the electric control box 27 are driven to facilitate the position of the movable machine body 1. The front end of the machine body 1 is movably adjusted by the adjusting frame 31 and the fork frame 30. The radish is first processed by the fork frame 30, and the radish is loaded at the position of the shovel 6. The loading is guided by the collecting frame 7, and the stem and leaf cutting operation is performed at the position of the No. 2 loading frame 9 and the No. 1 loading frame 3, and the radish is loaded on the inner side of the No. 1 positioning card frame 11 and the No. 2 positioning card frame 21 through the driving roller 10, and the tail cutting operation is performed at the position of the No. 1 tail cutting frame 13 and the No. 2 tail cutting frame 20. After the tail cutting is completed, the radish is collected, which is simpler and more practical.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A driving machine (26) is positioned and installed at the rear end of the machine body (1), an electric control box (27) is installed on the outside of the driving machine (26), a crawler (29) is movably connected to the bottom of the machine body (1), a mounting plate (32) is provided between the machine body (1) and the crawler (29), an adjustment frame (31) is provided at the front end of the machine body (1), a fork frame (30) is provided at the front end of the adjustment frame (31), a radish cutting and feeding mechanism (2) is installed on the side of the machine body (1), and driving wheels (28) are provided at both ends of the crawler (29); The radish cutting and feeding mechanism (2) comprises a No. 1 feeding frame (3), a No. 1 feeding driving mechanism (4), a positioning connecting seat (5), a shovel (6), a collecting frame (7), a No. 2 feeding driving mechanism (8), a No. 2 feeding frame (9), a driving roller (10), a No. 1 positioning card frame (11), a mounting bracket (12), a No. 1 tail cutting frame (13), a positioning mounting frame (14), a driving gear structure (15), a driving box (16), a cover plate (17), a positioning connecting frame (18), an adjusting cylinder (19), a No. 2 tail cutting frame (20), a No. 2 positioning card frame (21), a supporting frame (22), a positioning connector (23), a mounting connector (24) and a connecting seat (25); An adjusting plate (33) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (32), a rotating disk (34) is installed in the middle of the adjusting plate (33), a positioning support seat (35) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (32), a positioning mounting groove (36) is provided at the bottom of the positioning support seat (35), a rotating groove (37) is provided in the middle of the mounting plate (32), the rotating disk (34) is inserted into the rotating groove (37), and the machine body (1) is installed at the upper end of the adjusting plate (33); The front end of the machine body (1) is adjusted by the position of the movable fork frame (30) of the adjustment frame (31), the bottom of the machine body (1) is moved by the driving wheel (28) and the crawler (29), and the rear end of the machine body (1) is positioned and installed with the driving machine (26) via a fixing frame.

2. The self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second loading rack (9) is located at the front end of the first positioning rack (11), the first loading rack (3) is located at the front end of the second positioning rack (21), the second loading drive mechanism (8) is located at the front end of the second loading rack (9), the first loading drive mechanism (4) is located at the front end of the first loading rack (3), the support frame (22) is located at the upper ends of the first positioning rack (11) and the second positioning rack (21), the mounting bracket (12) is located at the outer sides of the first positioning rack (11) and the second positioning rack (21), the first tail cutting rack (13) is located at the rear end of the first positioning rack (11), and the second tail cutting rack (20) is located at the rear end of the second positioning rack (21).

3. The self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving gear structure (15) is located inside the driving box (16), the cover plate (17) is located at the upper end of the driving box (16), the positioning connecting frame (18) is located at the upper end of the supporting frame (22), the adjusting cylinder (19) is located at the upper end of the positioning connecting frame (18), the positioning mounting frame (14) is located on both sides of the first tail cutting frame (13) and the second tail cutting frame (20), the scraper (6) is located at the bottom of the positioning connecting seat (5), the positioning connecting seat (5) is located at the bottom of the connecting seat (25), and the mounting connector (24) is located at the top of the connecting seat (25).

4. The self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer sides of the No. 1 positioning bracket (11) and the No. 2 positioning bracket (21) are fixed to the inner side of the mounting bracket (12) by means of bolt positioning, the No. 2 feeding drive mechanism (8) and the No. 2 feeding rack (9) are movable via a belt, the No. 1 feeding rack (3) and the No. 1 feeding drive mechanism (4) are movable via a belt, and the upper end of the connecting seat (25) is positioned between a positioning connector (23) and a mounting connector (24).

5. The self-propelled high-efficiency radish harvester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the machine body (1) is movably rotated through the mounting plate (32), the adjustment plate (33), the rotating disk (34) and the upper end of the crawler (29), and the lower end of the mounting plate (32) is positioned through the positioning support seat (35), the positioning mounting groove (36) and the inner side of the crawler (29).

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