Air inlet module of clothes washing and drying device and clothes washing and drying device
By designing the air inlet module of the clothing washing and drying device, the air vent and negative ion generator are used to achieve intelligent control and purification of fresh air, solving the problems of large odor, high temperature, large water consumption for condensation and direct discharge methods in the existing technology, and achieving efficient and energy-saving clothing drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011001769.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing clothing drying devices have problems such as large odor, high temperature, and large water consumption for condensation, and the direct discharge method cannot achieve intelligent control and purification of fresh air.
Design an air inlet module for a clothing washing and drying device, including a box, a damper, a driving member and a negative ion generator. The damper can be opened or closed according to needs. The negative ion generator works when the damper is opened and is used to remove dust and purify the air.
It realizes intelligent control and purification of fresh air in the laundry washing and drying device, avoids energy waste, prevents laundry foam from overflowing, and provides accurate detection of the damper opening and closing angle, supporting automated control.
Smart Images

Figure CN114250607B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of clothing care, and in particular to an air inlet module of a clothing washing and drying device and the clothing washing and drying device. Background Art
[0002] Currently available clothes drying devices, such as dryers and washer-dryers, mainly adopt condensation cycle drying. The principle is generally to heat the air through a heater and enter the drying drum. Under the action of the hot air, the water on the clothes evaporates and forms humid hot air with the air. The humid hot air then enters the condenser. The humid hot air is condensed into condensed water and dry gas after being acted upon by a cooling medium in the condenser. The dry gas is then heated by the heater and enters the drum. After this cycle, the purpose of drying the clothes is achieved. However, the use of air circulation has problems such as strong odor, high temperature, and large amount of condensation water. In addition, the circulation temperature is high, which causes damage to the clothes. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the existing clothes drying device and adopt a direct discharge method.
[0003] The direct exhaust method of the prior art introduces fresh air from the outside and directly discharges it from the dryer after drying. The direct exhaust drying method is to pass the fresh air in the room into the inner drum through the air inlet duct, but in the prior art, the fresh air from the outside is directly passed into the inner drum through the pipeline, and there is no function of controlling the fresh air switch and purification, which cannot meet the needs of intelligent control. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an air intake module for a clothes washing and drying device and a clothes washing and drying device.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is summarized as follows:
[0006] The present invention provides an air intake module of a clothes washing and drying device, comprising: a box body, the box body is provided with a first area and a second area, a vent is provided between the first area and the second area; the first area is connected to a negative ion generator, and the negative ions generated by the negative ion generator remove dust and purify the air in the first area; an openable and closable damper located in the second area, the damper seals the vent when in a closed state; an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the box body; the damper realizes the connection between the air inlet and the air outlet when in an open state.
[0007] Furthermore, the damper includes a damper body and a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the damper body.
[0008] Furthermore, the damper includes a damper body and a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is located on a side of the damper body facing the vent.
[0009] Furthermore, a partition is provided in the box body, the vent is located on the partition, and the damper covers the vent when it is closed.
[0010] Furthermore, the damper is rotatably mounted on the box body, and the damper opens toward the direction of the air inlet.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes: a driving member fixedly mounted on the box body; the damper is dynamically coupled to the driving member.
[0012] Furthermore, a rotation hole is provided on the box body, and the damper comprises a damper body and a mounting shaft integrally formed with the damper body, and the mounting shaft is rotatably mounted in the rotation hole.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes an angle detection device, and the angle detection device is used to obtain the opening and closing angle of the damper body. Furthermore, the driving member is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a sensor, which is used to detect the position of the damper. When the damper is in an open state, the negative ion generator works.
[0015] Furthermore, the box body includes a bottom box and an upper cover, the upper cover is buckled with the bottom box, and the air inlet and the air outlet are located on the bottom box.
[0016] Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a clothing washing and drying device, comprising an inner drum for accommodating clothing, an air inlet duct connected to fresh air, a connecting duct connected to the inner drum, and an air inlet module of the clothing washing and drying device as described in any one of the above items, the air inlet duct being connected to the air inlet, and the connecting duct connecting the air outlet with the inner drum.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The air inlet module provided by the present invention is installed in a clothes washing and drying device, and can drive the air door to open to achieve the connection between the air inlet and the air outlet; and the size of the opening of the air door driven by the driving member can be controlled according to demand; the negative ions generated by the negative ion generator remove dust and purify the air in the first area, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the clothes in the clothes washing and drying device; and the negative ion generator can work when the air door is opened, without causing waste of energy.
[0019] The present invention provides an air intake module, which is located on the air intake duct of the fresh air system of the washing machine. When fresh air is not needed, the air door in the air intake module can be closed; at the same time, the air intake module can effectively prevent the problem of laundry foam overflowing from the air intake duct.
[0020] The air inlet module provided by the present invention can also accurately and efficiently detect the opening and closing angle of the air door, laying a foundation for the subsequent realization of automatic control.
[0021] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation of the present invention is given in detail by the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the air door structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a damper body of the damper structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the damper structure of the present invention when it is opened.
[0026] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the damper structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a clothes drying device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is another schematic diagram of the clothes drying device of the present invention.
[0029] Description of reference numerals:
[0030] 100. Clothes washing and drying device; 1. air inlet duct; 2. air exhaust duct; 3. inner cylinder; 4. condenser; 5. circulation duct; 51. heating component; 52. fan volute; 6. connecting duct; 10. heat exchange component;
[0031] 20. Air inlet module; 21. Bottom box; 22. Upper cover; 23. Damper; 231. Damper body; 232. Sealing ring; 233. Mounting shaft; 25. Driving member; 2110. First area; 2120. Second area; 2111. Air outlet; 2121. Air inlet; 2130. Partition; 2131. Ventilation port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the aforementioned and other purposes, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious, so that those skilled in the art can implement it with reference to the text of the specification. In the accompanying drawings, for the sake of clarity, the shapes and sizes can be enlarged, and the same reference numerals will be used in all figures to indicate the same or similar parts. In the following description, words such as center, thickness, height, length, front, back, rear, left, right, top, bottom, upper, lower, etc. are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. In particular, "height" is equivalent to the size from top to bottom, "width" is equivalent to the size from left to right, and "depth" is equivalent to the size from front to back. These relative terms are for the convenience of explanation and are generally not intended to require specific orientation. Terms related to attachment, connection, etc. (for example, "connection" and "attachment") refer to the relationship between these structures directly or indirectly fixed or attached to each other through intermediate structures, and movable or rigid attachment or relationship, unless otherwise explicitly stated.
[0033] Next, the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment. It should be understood that the terms such as "having", "including" and "comprising" used herein do not specify the existence or addition of one or more other elements or their combinations.
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an air intake module 20 of a clothes drying device provided by the present invention includes: a box body, a damper 23, a driving member 25, and a negative ion generator.
[0035] The box body includes a bottom box 21 and an upper cover 22, and the upper cover 22 is buckled with the bottom box 21. Preferably, a lower buckle part is provided on the bottom box 21, and an upper buckle part is provided on the upper cover 22, and the upper buckle part and the lower buckle part are buckled and sealed.
[0036] The bottom box 21 of the box body is provided with an air inlet 2121 and an air outlet 2111; the damper 23 is installed on the bottom box 21 of the box body; the air inlet 2121 and the air outlet 2111 are located on both sides of the damper 23. When the damper 23 is in the open state, the air inlet 2121 and the air outlet 2111 are connected.
[0037] The air inlet 2121 is connected to the fresh air outside the device, and the air outlet 2111 is connected to the inner drum of the clothes drying device.
[0038] The bottom box 21 includes a first area 2110 and a second area 2120. The bottom box 21 is provided with a partition 2130. A vent 2131 is provided on the partition 2130, that is, a vent 2131 is provided between the first area 2110 and the second area 2120. An openable and closable damper 23 is installed in the second area 2120. The damper 23 seals and covers the vent 2131 when in a closed state.
[0039] Preferably, the air inlet 2121 is located in the second area 2120, the air outlet 2111 is located in the first area 2110, and the damper 23 is located in the second area 2120, that is, close to the air inlet 2121. The first area 2110 is connected to a negative ion generator (not shown in the figure) through a pipeline, and the negative ions generated by the negative ion generator remove dust and purify the air in the first area 2110.
[0040] A negative ion generator is a device that generates negative air ions. The device processes the input DC or AC power through an EMI processing circuit and a lightning protection circuit, and then upgrades it to AC high voltage through a pulse circuit, overvoltage current limiting, high and low voltage isolation and other lines. The device then rectifies and filters it through special grade electronic materials to obtain pure DC negative high voltage. The DC negative high voltage is connected to a release tip made of metal or carbon elements, and the DC high voltage at the tip is used to generate high corona, releasing a large number of electrons at a high speed. Electrons cannot exist in the air for a long time and will be immediately captured by oxygen molecules in the air, thereby generating negative air ions.
[0041] The damper 23 includes a damper body 231 , a sealing ring 232 , and a mounting shaft 233 .
[0042] The damper body 231, the sealing ring 232, and the mounting shaft 233 may be integrally formed. Alternatively, the damper body 231 and the mounting shaft 233 may be integrally formed, and the sealing ring 232 may be fixedly mounted on the damper body 231. Preferably, the sealing ring 232 is a flexible material that can achieve sealing. The sealing ring 232 is located on the side of the damper body 231 facing the vent 2131.
[0043] The sealing ring 232 is located on the side of the damper body 231 facing the vent 2131. Preferably, the damper is rotatably mounted on the box body, and the damper 23 opens toward the air inlet 2121. When the damper 23 is closed, the wind from the air inlet 2121 causes the damper body 231 and the sealing ring 232 to be tightly pressed against the partition 2130.
[0044] Preferably, a rotation hole is provided on the bottom box 21, and the mounting shaft 233 is rotatably mounted in the rotation hole, so that the damper 23 is rotatably mounted on the bottom box 21. Preferably, the damper 23 rotates in the direction of the air inlet, that is, the damper opens in the direction of the air inlet 2121. When the damper 23 is closed, the fresh air entering from the air inlet 2121 can exert pressure on the damper body 231, so that the damper body 231 squeezes the sealing ring 232 to achieve sealing of the damper, ensuring that when the damper is closed, no air will enter the air inlet module.
[0045] The driving member 25 is fixedly mounted on the box body. Preferably, the driving member 25 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom box 21. The damper 23 is power-coupled with the driving member 25. In this embodiment, the driving member 25 drives the mounting shaft 233 of the damper 23 to rotate in the mounting hole to realize the opening and closing of the damper 23.
[0046] In other embodiments, the damper is installed on the box body, and the damper can achieve linear displacement on the box body to open the vent 2131, and the driving member 25 drives the damper 23 to achieve linear motion.
[0047] The air inlet module 20 also includes a sensor, which is used to detect the position of the damper. When the damper is detected to be in the open position, the negative ion generator starts to work.
[0048] The air inlet module 20 further includes an angle detection device, which is used to obtain the opening and closing angle of the damper body.
[0049] The angle detection device includes: a magnet mounted on the mounting shaft 233 and a Hall sensor facing the magnet.
[0050] The magnet installed on the installation shaft 233 rotates along with the installation shaft 233, and the magnetic field of the magnet along the installation shaft 233 changes with the rotation of the magnet;
[0051] The Hall sensor opposite to the magnet can detect the opening and closing angle of the damper body 231 according to the change of the magnetic field.
[0052] The magnet rotates with the damper, and its magnetic field along the main shaft direction also changes with the rotation. The Hall sensor detects the opening and closing angle of the damper body 231 according to the change of the magnetic field, and can detect the opening and closing angle quickly, accurately and efficiently.
[0053] The Hall sensor is an angle Hall sensor. The angle Hall sensor detects the opening and closing angle of the damper according to the change of the magnetic field. Specifically, the angle Hall sensor converts the spatial position change of the N and S magnetic fields of the magnet into the angle change of the main shaft body, and outputs the angle change in the form of digital quantity to the main control unit.
[0054] Among them, when the opening and closing angle of the damper body is greater than the angle threshold, the negative ion generator works. It can be understood that the negative ion generator can only work when the damper body is opened and closed to a certain angle, laying the foundation for the subsequent realization of automatic control.
[0055] The air intake module 20 provided by the present invention is installed in the clothes washing and drying device 100, and can drive the damper 23 to open to achieve the connection between the air inlet 2121 and the air outlet 2111; and the size of the opening of the damper driven by the driving member 25 can be controlled according to demand; the negative ions generated by the negative ion generator remove dust and purify the air in the first area 2110, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the clothes in the clothes washing and drying device 100; and the negative ion generator can work when the damper 23 is opened, without causing waste of energy.
[0056] The present invention provides an air intake module. When fresh air is not needed, the damper 23 in the air intake module can be closed. At the same time, when the damper is closed, the problem of laundry foam overflowing from the air intake duct 1 can be effectively prevented.
[0057] Accordingly, the present invention also provides a clothes washing and drying device 100, see Figure 4-Figure 5 , a box body, constituting the basic external structure of the device; an inner drum 3 and an outer drum arranged in the box body, the inner drum 3 is used to hold the dried clothes; an air inlet duct 1 connected to the external fresh air; a connecting duct 6 connected to the inner drum, and an air inlet module 20 as described above. The air inlet duct 1 is connected to the air inlet 2121 of the air inlet module 20, and the connecting duct 6 connects the air outlet 2111 of the air inlet module 20 with the inner drum 3.
[0058] The external fresh air enters the second area 2120 of the damper structure 20 through the air inlet duct 1, and the damper 23 is opened, and the fresh air enters the first area 2110 through the vent 2131. After the negative ions generated by the negative ion generator purify the air in the first area 2110, the fresh air enters the connecting duct 6 from the air outlet 2111, and then enters the inner cylinder 3. When the damper is closed, the fresh air entering from the air inlet 2121 can exert pressure on the damper body 231, so that the damper body 231 squeezes the sealing ring 232 to achieve sealing of the damper, ensuring that the air inlet module does not pass air.
[0059] Preferably, the clothes drying device includes a fresh air system, which includes an air inlet duct 1 and an exhaust duct 2. The air inlet 2121 of the damper structure 20 of the air inlet duct 1 and the air outlet 2111 of the damper structure 20 are connected to the inner drum 3, and are used to pass the air outside the device into the inner drum 3 after passing through the damper structure 20; the exhaust duct 2 is connected to the inner drum 3, and the heat exchange component 10 is arranged on the exhaust duct 2. The high-humidity and high-temperature air in the inner drum 3 is cooled by the heat exchange component 10 and then discharged from the drum to the room.
[0060] Preferably, the clothes drying device 100 also includes a condenser 4, which is connected to the outer drum. The hot and humid air in the inner drum 3 enters between the inner and outer drums through the holes on the inner drum 3, and enters the condenser 4 through the holes on the outer drum. The condenser 4 condenses the hot and humid air entering the condenser 4 from the outer drum. The other end of the condenser 4 is connected to the inner drum 3 so that the condensed air can be heated by the heating component 51 in the circulating air duct 5 under the action of the fan volute 52 and then supplied to the inner drum 3.
[0061] Preferably, the cooling medium outlet on the heat exchange component 10 is connected to the condenser 4, and the cooling water enters the condenser 4 after passing through the water channel structure of the air outlet module and is reused by the condenser 4. The utilization rate of water is improved, and at the same time, the heat exchange component 10 directly discharges moisture, so that the drying efficiency is increased and the drying time is shortened.
[0062] In some embodiments, the clothing drying device is a washing machine or a drying machine or a washer-dryer. When it is a washer-dryer, it has a corresponding structure and function for washing clothes, and a drum-type washer-dryer is more preferred.
[0063] The air intake module 20 provided by the present invention is installed in the clothes washing and drying device, and can drive the damper 23 to open to achieve the connection between the air inlet 2121 and the air outlet 2111; and the size of the opening of the damper driven by the driving member 25 can be controlled according to demand; the negative ions generated by the negative ion generator remove dust and purify the air in the first area 2110, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the clothes in the clothes washing and drying device; and the negative ion generator can work when the damper 23 is opened, without causing waste of energy.
[0064] The present invention provides an air intake module. When fresh air is not needed, the damper 23 in the air intake module can be closed. At the same time, when the damper is closed, the problem of laundry foam overflowing from the air intake duct 1 can be effectively prevented.
[0065] The air inlet module 20 provided by the present invention can also accurately and efficiently detect the opening and closing angle of the air door, laying a foundation for the subsequent realization of automatic control.
[0066] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the implementation modes. They can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to specific details.
Claims
1. An air inlet module for a clothes washing and drying device, characterized in that: include: A box body, wherein the box body is provided with a first area and a second area, and a vent is provided between the first area and the second area; the first area is connected to a negative ion generator, and the negative ions generated by the negative ion generator remove dust and purify the air in the first area; an openable and closable damper located in the second area, the damper sealing the vent when in a closed state; An air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the box body; when the damper is in an open state, the air inlet and the air outlet are connected to each other; The damper is rotatably mounted on the box body, and the damper opens toward the air inlet; A driving member fixedly mounted on the box body; the damper is dynamically coupled to the driving member, and the driving member drives the damper to realize rotational motion so as to control the opening size of the damper; wherein a rotation hole is provided on the box body, and the damper comprises a damper body and a mounting shaft integrally formed with the damper body, and the mounting shaft is rotatably mounted in the rotation hole; A sensor, the sensor is used to detect the position of the damper, when the damper is in the open position, the negative ion generator works; An angle detection device is used to obtain the opening and closing angle of the damper body; the angle detection device includes a magnet installed on the mounting shaft and a Hall sensor opposite to the magnet; when the opening and closing angle of the damper body is greater than an angle threshold, the negative ion generator works.
2. The air inlet module of the clothes washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damper comprises a damper body and a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the damper body.
3. The air inlet module of the clothes washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damper comprises a damper body and a sealing ring, wherein the sealing ring is located on a side of the damper body facing the vent.
4. The air inlet module of the clothes washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition is provided in the box body, the vent is located on the partition, and the damper covers the vent when closed.
5. The air inlet module of the clothes washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body.
6. The air inlet module of the clothes washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body comprises a bottom box and an upper cover, the upper cover is buckled with the bottom box, and the air inlet and the air outlet are located on the bottom box.
7. A clothes washing and drying device, characterized in that: It comprises an inner drum for accommodating clothes, an air inlet duct connected to fresh air, a connecting duct connected to the inner drum, and an air inlet module of the clothes washing and drying device as described in any one of claims 1-6, the air inlet duct is connected to the air inlet, and the connecting duct connects the air outlet with the inner drum.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying / washing machine
CN1582351A
Air inlet module of clothes washing and drying device and clothes washing and drying device
CN213896422U