Locking mechanism and automobile glove box
Through the combined design of buttons and turntables, combined with inclined surfaces and elastic devices, the structure of the locking mechanism is simplified, the problem of inconvenience in using the existing glove box locking mechanism is solved, convenient operation and automatic reset are achieved, and the user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111678784.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The locking mechanism of the existing automobile glove box is inconvenient to use and has a complex structure, making it difficult to simplify and conveniently operate.
The design adopts a combination of buttons, turntables and connectors. The turntable rotates when the button is pressed, and the connector is pulled horizontally when the turntable rotates. The combination of inclined surfaces and elastic devices realizes automatic reset of the button and limit of the turntable, which simplifies the structure and improves the convenience of operation.
The locking mechanism has a simple structure and is easy to use, and the button and dial are automatically reset, which reduces abnormal noise and improves the operating experience of the glove box.
Smart Images

Figure CN114278169B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a locking mechanism and a glove box of an automobile. BACKGROUND
[0002] The glove box is one of the essential components of an automobile. The glove box needs to be locked by a locking mechanism, and the glove box needs to be opened when taking or placing articles. The locking mechanism is one of the essential components of the glove box. The convenience of use and the simplification of the structure of the locking mechanism are one of the main problems faced by the person skilled in the art. SUMMARY
[0003] One of the purposes of the present application is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a locking mechanism and a glove box of an automobile which are convenient to use.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0005] The locking mechanism comprises:
[0006] a base;
[0007] a button which is arranged to be pressed and raised;
[0008] a rotating disc which is arranged to be rotatable;
[0009] a plug which is connected to the rotating disc at one end, and the rotating disc drives the plug to translate when the rotating disc rotates.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the present application, the button is provided with a top rod, and the rotating disc is provided with a force rod; the top rod and the force rod are opposite in position, and when the button is pressed, the top rod abuts against the force rod and rotates the rotating disc.
[0011] According to one embodiment of the present application, one of the top rod and the force rod is provided with a first inclined surface; the top rod or the force rod abuts against the first inclined surface and can slide along the first inclined surface.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the present application, the other of the top rod and the force rod is provided with a second inclined surface; when the top rod abuts against the force rod, the first inclined surface contacts the second inclined surface; the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface can slide relative to each other.
[0013] According to one embodiment of the present application, a first elastic device is further included, and when the button is pressed, the first elastic device is deformed to generate an elastic force, and the deformation force of the first elastic device resets the button.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the present application, the first elastic device is a compression spring.
[0015] According to one embodiment of the present application, a second elastic reset device is further included, and the rotation of the rotating disc deforms the second elastic reset device to generate an elastic force, and the elastic force of the second elastic reset device resets the rotating disc.
[0016] According to one embodiment of the present application, a first elastic arm is arranged on the rotating disc, one end of the first elastic arm is connected with the rotating disc, and the other end is arranged freely; the base is provided with a blocking block, and the blocking block is located in the rotating direction of the elastic arm; during the rotation of the rotating disc, the blocking block blocks the elastic arm to limit the rotation range of the rotating disc.
[0017] According to one embodiment of the present application, a second elastic arm is further included, one end of the second elastic arm is connected with the rotating disc, and the other end is arranged freely and provided with a protruding block; the protruding block protrudes from the surface of the rotating disc, and the protruding block is in contact with the base to keep a gap between the rotating disc and the base.
[0018] According to one embodiment of the present application, a pin shaft is further included, and the button and the rotating disc are sleeved on the pin shaft; the compression spring is sleeved on the pin shaft.
[0019] According to one embodiment of the present application, the second elastic reset device is a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is connected with the base, and the other end is connected with the rotating disc.
[0020] The automobile glove box is characterized by comprising the locking mechanism.
[0021] The locking mechanism and the automobile glove box in the present application are connected with the box body of the glove box, the rotating disc is rotated by pressing the button, the plug-in part is pulled to translate when the rotating disc rotates, the plug-in part is withdrawn from the locking hole of the fixed part to release the locking, and the box body of the glove box can be opened. The mutual cooperation of the abutting rod and the stress rod can make the locking mechanism simple in structure, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are arranged to convert the linear movement of the button into the rotary movement of the rotating disc, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient. The first elastic device and the second elastic device are arranged to automatically reset the button and the rotating disc, and the use is convenient. The first elastic arm is arranged to limit the rotation range of the rotating disc. The second elastic arm is arranged, the protruding block of the second elastic arm is arranged, and the contact surface between the rotating disc and the base is too large to cause too large abnormal sound during use. The present application is simple in structure, convenient to use, and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the base in the present application.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the lower surface structure of the base in the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the button structure in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the turntable structure in the present invention.
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable in the present invention viewed from another angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the locking mechanism 100 includes a base 110, a button 120, a rotary disk 130 and a connector 140. The button 120 and the rotary disk 130 are mounted on the base 110. There are two connectors 140, both connected to the rotary disk 130.
[0029] The base 110 is groove-shaped and is provided with a receiving groove 111. A pin 112 is provided on the base 110. The upper end of the pin 112 is located in the receiving groove 111, and the lower end passes through the base 110 and protrudes downward from the base 110. A protrusion 113 is provided on the pin 112. The base 110 is also provided with two through holes 114. A compression spring 115 is mounted on the pin 112. One end of the compression spring 115 is connected to the base 110. A blocking block 116 is also provided on the base 110. A second elastic device is also provided on the base 110. The second elastic device is a tension spring 118. One end of the tension spring 118 is connected to the base 110.
[0030] The button 120 is box-shaped and is provided with a groove 121. A sleeve 124 and two push rods 122 are provided in the groove 121. The two push rods 122 both extend from the sleeve 122 and protrude from the sleeve 122. The end of the push rod 122 is provided with a second inclined surface 123.
[0031] The button 120 snaps into the receiving groove 111. Two abutting rods 122 extend through the two through-holes 114 of the base 110. The other end of the compression spring 115 is connected to the button 120. The button 120 is configured to be pressed and raised. When the button 120 is pressed, the compression spring 115 is compressed, generating an elastic deformation force that causes the button 120 to rise.
[0032] The upper surface 131 of the rotating disc 130 is provided with two force bars 132. The force bars 132 protrude from the upper surface 131 and are provided with first inclined surfaces 133 at the ends. The lower surface 139 of the rotating disc 130 is provided with two fixing pins 134. The fixing pins 134 protrude from the lower surface 139 of the rotating disc 130. The circumferential surface 136 of the rotating disc 130 is provided with first elastic arms 135. The first elastic arms 135 are connected to the rotating disc 130 at one end and are provided freely at the other end and protrude from the circumferential surface 136 of the rotating disc 130. The rotating disc 130 is also provided with second elastic arms 137. The second elastic arms 137 are connected to the rotating disc 130 at one end and are provided freely at the other end and are provided with protruding blocks 138. The protruding blocks 138 protrude from the upper surface 131 of the rotating disc 130.
[0033] The rotating disc 130 is sleeved on the pin shaft 115 and can rotate around the pin shaft 115. The protruding block 113 clamps the rotating disc 130 to prevent it from falling. The force bars 131 are opposite to the abutting rods 122. When the button 120 is pressed, the first inclined surfaces 133 are in contact with the second inclined surfaces 123, the abutting rods 122 press the force bars 131, and the abutting rods 122 slide along the first inclined surfaces 133 to rotate the rotating disc 130. When the end of the first elastic arms 135 contacts the blocking block 116, the blocking block 116 prevents the rotating disc 130 from continuing to rotate. The protruding blocks 138 on the second elastic arms 137 abut against the base 110, so that the upper surface 131 of the rotating disc 130 is kept a gap from the base 110, preventing the contact surface from being too large to cause abrasion or too large to cause abnormal noise. The other end of the tension spring 118 is connected to the rotating disc 130. When the rotating disc 130 rotates, the tension spring 118 is stretched to generate elastic force. The elastic force of the tension spring 118 resets the rotating disc 130.
[0034] The rotating disc 130 is provided with two inserting pieces 140. One end of the inserting pieces 140 is sleeved on the fixing pins 134, and the other end is matched with the inserting holes 201 of the fixing structure 200. When the rotating disc 130 rotates, the inserting pieces 140 can be pulled to translate, so that the inserting pieces 140 are pulled out of the inserting holes 201. After the rotating disc 130 is reset by the tension spring 118, the inserting pieces 140 are inserted into the inserting holes 201 again.
[0035] The automobile glove box comprises the locking mechanism 100, and the locking mechanism 100 can lock the box body of the glove box.
[0036] The locking mechanism and the automobile glove box are connected with the box body of the glove box, the rotating disc is rotated by pressing the button, the plug-in part is pulled to translate when the rotating disc rotates, the plug-in part is withdrawn from the locking hole of the fixed part, the locking is released, and the box body of the glove box can be opened. The locking mechanism is simple in structure by cooperation of the abutting rod and the force rod, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are arranged to convert the linear movement of the button into the rotating movement of the rotating disc, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient. The first elastic device and the second elastic device are arranged to automatically reset the button and the rotating disc, the use is convenient. The first elastic arm is arranged to limit the rotating range of the rotating disc. The second elastic arm is arranged, the second elastic arm is provided with the protrusion, the contact surface between the rotating disc and the base is not too large, and the abnormal sound is not too large in the use process. The structure is simple, the use is convenient, and the operation is easy.
[0037] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement within the spirit of the present application is covered in the claim scope of the present application.
Claims
1. Locking mechanism, characterized in that: include: base; a button, the button being arranged to be pressed and raised; a turntable rotatably arranged; A connector, one end of which is connected to the turntable, and drives the connector to translate when the turntable rotates; The button is provided with a push rod, and the turntable is provided with a force-bearing rod; the push rod and the force-bearing rod are located opposite to each other in vertical positions, and when the button is pressed, the push rod pushes against the force-bearing rod and causes the turntable to rotate; A first inclined surface is provided on one of the push rod and the force-bearing rod; the push rod or the force-bearing rod abuts against the first inclined surface and can slide along the first inclined surface; The other of the push rod and the force-bearing rod is provided with a second inclined surface; when the push rod abuts the force-bearing rod, the first inclined surface contacts the second inclined surface; the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface can slide relative to each other; A first elastic arm is provided on the turntable, one end of the first elastic arm is connected to the turntable, and the other end is freely provided; a blocking block is provided on the base, and the blocking block is located in the rotation direction of the first elastic arm; during the rotation of the turntable, the blocking block blocks the first elastic arm to limit the rotation range of the turntable; It also includes a second elastic arm, one end of which is connected to the turntable, and the other end is freely set and provided with a protrusion; the protrusion protrudes from the surface of the turntable, and the protrusion contacts the base to maintain a gap between the turntable and the base.
2. The locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The device further comprises a first elastic device, which deforms to generate elastic force when the button is pressed, and the deformation force of the first elastic device resets the button.
3. The locking mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The first elastic device is a compression spring.
4. The locking mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: It also includes a pin shaft, the button and the turntable are sleeved on the pin shaft; the compression spring is sleeved on the pin shaft.
5. The locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a second elastic reset device. When the turntable rotates, the second elastic reset device is deformed to generate elastic force, and the elastic force of the second elastic reset device resets the turntable.
6. The locking mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: The second elastic reset device is a tension spring; one end of the tension spring is connected to the base, and the other end is connected to the turntable.
7. Automobile glove box, characterized in that, The invention comprises the locking mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Locking mechanism and automobile glove box
CN217999271U
Lock device for opening / closing body
US20150152671A1