A heavy metal detection system

By designing a heavy metal detection system and utilizing oscillation modules and laser pulse spectroscopy technology, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient accuracy of traditional detection methods have been solved, achieving rapid and accurate detection of heavy metal pollution.

CN114414490BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29ZHONGBISHENG ENVIRONMENTAL TECH (SHANDONG) CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGBISHENG ENVIRONMENTAL TECH (SHANDONG) CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-01-27
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional methods for detecting heavy metals in water sources are inefficient and inaccurate, especially when pollution sources are not concentrated and the geographical location is remote, which increases the difficulty of detection.

Method used

Design a heavy metal detection system, comprising a light source module, a signal processing module, an oscillation module, a control module, a power supply module, and multiple heavy metal detection sensors. The oscillation module ensures uniform sample distribution, and the system utilizes laser pulses of different pulse widths to excite atomic spectra, combined with spectral analysis techniques to achieve rapid and accurate detection.

Benefits of technology

It improves detection efficiency and accuracy, reduces costs, avoids complex sample pretreatment processes, and enables immediate identification of heavy metal contamination types.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN114414490B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to a heavy metal detection system. The light source module and the signal processing module are arranged on the top of the shell; the test box is fixed on the oscillation module and faces the light source module; the oscillation module is arranged in the shell; the heavy metal detection sensors are uniformly arranged on the bottom and the side wall of the test box; the control module is used for controlling the oscillation module to oscillate for a set time when the concentration values detected by the multiple heavy metal detection sensors are inconsistent, until the concentration values detected by the multiple heavy metal detection sensors are consistent, and judging whether the detected concentration value exceeds the set value; the control module is also used for controlling the light source module to emit light sources with different pulse widths into the test box when the concentration values detected by the multiple heavy metal detection sensors are consistent and the concentration value exceeds the set value, and determining the type of heavy metal pollution according to the spectral characteristics determined by the signal processing module. The present application can improve the detection efficiency and accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of heavy metal detection, and in particular to a heavy metal detection system. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial development has brought great convenience to people's lives, but it has also caused great pollution to the environment, especially heavy metal pollution, which poses a great threat to people's health.

[0003] This is very important for the detection of heavy metals in water sources. Traditional water source detection is mostly achieved through manual sampling and laboratory analysis. However, since the pollution sources are not concentrated and are mostly located in remote areas, this increases the difficulty of pollution detection.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a detection system that can improve detection efficiency and accuracy. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heavy metal detection system that can improve detection efficiency and accuracy.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following solution:

[0007] A heavy metal detection system includes a housing, and the system further includes: a light source module, a signal processing module, a test box, an oscillation module, a control module, a power supply module, and multiple heavy metal detection sensors;

[0008] The light source module and the signal processing module are located on the top of the housing; the signal processing module is used to acquire and process the detection signal and determine the spectral characteristics.

[0009] The test box is fixed to the oscillation module and faces the light source module; the test sample is placed inside the test box.

[0010] The oscillation module is disposed inside the housing;

[0011] Multiple heavy metal detection sensors are evenly arranged on the bottom and side walls of the test box; the height of the heavy metal detection sensors on the side walls is lower than the height of the test sample.

[0012] The control module is connected to the light source module, signal processing module, oscillation module, heavy metal detection sensor and power supply module respectively;

[0013] The power module is connected to the light source module, the signal processing module, and the oscillation module respectively.

[0014] The control module is used to control the oscillation module to oscillate for a set time until the concentration values ​​detected by multiple heavy metal detection sensors are consistent when the concentration values ​​detected by multiple heavy metal detection sensors are inconsistent, and to determine whether the detected concentration value exceeds the set value. The control module is also used to control the light source module to emit light sources with different pulse widths into the test box when the concentration values ​​detected by multiple heavy metal detection sensors are consistent and the concentration value exceeds the set value, and to determine the type of heavy metal pollution based on the spectral characteristics determined by the signal processing module.

[0015] Optionally, the oscillation module includes: an oscillation motor and multiple springs;

[0016] The oscillating motor is disposed on the outer wall of the test box and is connected to the control module;

[0017] The spring is positioned between the inner cavity of the test box and the housing; the spring is used to connect the test box and the housing.

[0018] Optionally, the oscillation module further includes: a shock-absorbing pad;

[0019] The shock-absorbing pad is disposed between the oscillating motor and the test box.

[0020] Optionally, the top cover of the test box is made of a transparent material.

[0021] Optionally, it may also include: an alarm module;

[0022] The alarm module is connected to both the control module and the power module.

[0023] The alarm module is used to trigger an alarm when the detected concentration value exceeds a set value.

[0024] Optionally, it may also include: a display module;

[0025] The display module is connected to the control module and the power module, respectively.

[0026] Optionally, it also includes: a temperature sensor and a temperature control module;

[0027] The temperature sensor is installed inside the test box;

[0028] The temperature control module is located on the outer wall of the test box and is connected to the control module.

[0029] Optionally, it may also include: a synchronization module;

[0030] The synchronization module is connected to both the light source module and the signal processing module; the synchronization module is used to control the synchronization of the light source emitted by the light source module and the signal received by the signal processing module.

[0031] According to specific embodiments provided by the present invention, the present invention discloses the following technical effects:

[0032] This invention provides a heavy metal detection system that utilizes a heavy metal detection sensor to rapidly detect whether heavy metals exceed the standard in a test sample. An oscillation module ensures uniform concentration of the test sample within the test chamber. Once the concentration is uniformly distributed, laser pulses of varying pulse widths are used as a light source to excite the atomic spectrum of the test sample. Combined with synchronous control and spectral analysis techniques, the heavy metal content of the sample can be obtained instantly. This reduces costs, avoids complex sample preprocessing, saves resources, and provides faster, more accurate detection results. Attached Figure Description

[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a heavy metal detection system provided by the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heavy metal detection system that can improve detection efficiency and accuracy.

[0037] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a heavy metal detection system provided by the present invention, as shown below. Figure 1 As shown, the heavy metal detection system provided by the present invention includes a housing 1, and the system further includes: a light source module 2, a signal processing module 3, a test box 4, an oscillation module, a control module 5, a power supply module 6, and multiple heavy metal detection sensors 7.

[0039] The light source module 2 and the signal processing module 3 are disposed on the top of the housing 1; the signal processing module 3 is used to acquire and process the detection signal and determine the spectral characteristics.

[0040] The test box 4 is fixed on the oscillation module and faces the light source module 2; the test sample is placed inside the test box 4.

[0041] The oscillation module is disposed inside the housing 1;

[0042] Multiple heavy metal detection sensors 7 are evenly arranged on the bottom and side walls of the test box 4; the height of the heavy metal detection sensors 7 on the side walls is lower than the height of the test sample.

[0043] The control module 5 is connected to the light source module 2, the signal processing module 3, the oscillation module, the heavy metal detection sensor 7, and the power supply module 6, respectively.

[0044] The power module 6 is connected to the light source module 2, the signal processing module 3, and the oscillation module respectively;

[0045] The control module 5 is used to control the oscillation module to oscillate for a set time when the concentration values ​​detected by multiple heavy metal detection sensors 7 are inconsistent, until the concentration values ​​detected by multiple heavy metal detection sensors 7 are consistent, and to determine whether the detected concentration value exceeds a set value. The control module 5 is also used to control the light source module 2 to emit light sources with different pulse widths into the test box 4 when the concentration values ​​detected by multiple heavy metal detection sensors 7 are consistent and the concentration value exceeds the set value, and to determine the type of heavy metal pollution based on the spectral characteristics determined by the signal processing module 3. By exciting the atomic spectrum of the sample with laser pulses of different pulse widths, the information on the heavy metals contained in the sample can be obtained instantly. This reduces costs, avoids complex sample preprocessing, saves resources, and quickly obtains more accurate detection results.

[0046] The oscillation module includes: an oscillation motor 8 and multiple springs 9;

[0047] The oscillating motor 8 is disposed on the outer wall of the test box 4 and is connected to the control module 5;

[0048] The spring 9 is disposed between the inner cavity of the test box 4 and the housing 1; the spring 9 is used to connect the test box 4 and the housing 1.

[0049] To meet people's needs for mechanical vibration of test samples, thereby reducing people's workload and improving testing efficiency, the vibration module also includes: a shock-absorbing pad;

[0050] The shock-absorbing pad is disposed between the oscillating motor 8 and the test box 4.

[0051] As a specific embodiment, in order to prevent the test sample from flowing out during the vibration process and causing damage to other equipment inside the housing 1, the test box 4 is designed with a top cover. In order to allow the light source to shine into the test sample, the top cover of the test box 4 is made of transparent material.

[0052] As a specific embodiment, the heavy metal detection system provided by the present invention further includes: an alarm module;

[0053] The alarm module is connected to the control module 5 and the power module 6 respectively;

[0054] The alarm module is used to trigger an alarm when the detected concentration value exceeds a set value.

[0055] To display heavy metal information in a timely manner, the heavy metal detection system provided by this invention further includes: a display module;

[0056] The display module is connected to the control module 5 and the power module 6 respectively.

[0057] To ensure that the test sample inside the test box 4 is not affected by the external temperature and to greatly improve the accuracy and precision of the detection results, the heavy metal detection system provided by this invention also includes: a temperature sensor and a temperature control module;

[0058] The temperature sensor is installed inside the test box 4;

[0059] The temperature control module is located on the outer wall of the test box 4 and is connected to the control module 5.

[0060] To ensure synchronization between the light source emitted by the light source module 2 and the signal received by the signal processing module 3, the heavy metal detection system provided by the present invention further includes: a synchronization module;

[0061] The synchronization module is connected to the light source module 2 and the signal processing module 3 respectively; the synchronization module is used to control the synchronization of the light source emitted by the light source module 2 and the signal received by the signal processing module 3.

[0062] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0063] This document uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will recognize that, based on the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heavy metal detection system, comprising a housing, characterized in that, The system also includes: a light source module, a signal processing module, a test box, an oscillation module, a control module, a power supply module, a synchronization module, and multiple heavy metal detection sensors; The light source module and the signal processing module are located on the top of the housing; the signal processing module is used to acquire and process the detection signal and determine the spectral characteristics. The test box is fixed to the oscillation module and faces the light source module; the test sample is placed inside the test box. The oscillation module is disposed inside the housing; the oscillation module includes an oscillation motor, multiple springs, and shock-absorbing pads; the oscillation motor is disposed on the outer wall of the test box and connected to the control module; the springs are disposed between the inner cavity of the test box and the housing, for connecting the test box and the housing; the shock-absorbing pads are disposed between the oscillation motor and the test box; Multiple heavy metal detection sensors are evenly arranged on the bottom and side walls of the test box; the height of the heavy metal detection sensors on the side walls is lower than the height of the test sample. The control module is connected to the light source module, signal processing module, oscillation module, heavy metal detection sensor and power supply module respectively; The power module is connected to the light source module, the signal processing module, and the oscillation module respectively. The synchronization module is connected to both the light source module and the signal processing module; the synchronization module is used to control the synchronization of the light emitted by the light source module and the signal received by the signal processing module. The control module is used to control the oscillation module to oscillate for a set time until the concentration values ​​detected by multiple heavy metal detection sensors are consistent when the concentration values ​​detected by multiple heavy metal detection sensors are inconsistent, and to determine whether the detected concentration value exceeds the set value. The control module is also used to control the light source module to emit light sources with different pulse widths into the test box when the concentration values ​​detected by multiple heavy metal detection sensors are consistent and the concentration value exceeds the set value, and to determine the type of heavy metal pollution based on the spectral characteristics determined by the signal processing module.

2. The heavy metal detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top cover of the test box is made of transparent material.

3. The heavy metal detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Alarm module; The alarm module is connected to both the control module and the power module. The alarm module is used to trigger an alarm when the detected concentration value exceeds a set value.

4. The heavy metal detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Display module; The display module is connected to the control module and the power module, respectively.

5. A heavy metal detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Temperature sensor and temperature control module; The temperature sensor is installed inside the test box; The temperature control module is located on the outer wall of the test box and is connected to the control module.