An electronic device
By using a battery pack containing a first cell and a second cell in a smartphone, and controlling their connection method with a control circuit to provide different or the same voltage, the problem of power loss caused by boost circuits and buck circuits is solved, achieving longer power usage time and higher power utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111667042.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, smartphones suffer from power loss issues when using boost and buck circuits to meet the power requirements of electrical components.
A battery pack containing a first cell and a second cell is used. The connection method is controlled by a control circuit to provide different or the same voltage to meet the needs of different electrical components, thus avoiding the use of boost circuits and buck circuits.
It reduces power loss, extends the duration of power use, and meets the voltage requirements of different electrical components.
Smart Images

Figure CN114421030B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to an electronic equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Smartphones are essential tools in people's daily life, and the phone battery is a storage tool for providing power for the smartphone. At present, the phone battery has only one positive output, and the positive output is generally low voltage 4V or high voltage 8V. However, the working voltage of low-voltage components in the smartphone is low, such as the central processing unit (CPU), and the working voltage of high-voltage components in the smartphone is high, such as the Light Emitting Diode (LED). If a low-voltage battery is used, the boost circuit is used to meet the demand of high-voltage components. The boost circuit will consume power, and if the system uses a high-voltage battery, the Buck circuit is used to reduce the voltage to meet the demand of low-voltage components. The Buck circuit consumes power. SUMMARY
[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present application expect to provide an electronic equipment, which solves the problem of power consumption caused by using a boost circuit and a Buck circuit to meet the demand of power-consuming components in the related art, reduces power consumption, and improves the power consumption time.
[0004] The technical solution of the present application is implemented as follows:
[0005] An electronic equipment, comprising:
[0006] a battery pack, comprising:
[0007] a first battery cell;
[0008] a second battery cell;
[0009] a control circuit connected with the first battery cell and the second battery cell;
[0010] the first battery cell, the second battery cell and the control circuit are packaged as the battery pack and provide a first positive connection end, a second positive connection end and a negative connection end;
[0011] wherein,
[0012] the battery pack provides two different voltages through the first positive connection end, the second positive connection end and the negative connection end; or / and,
[0013] the battery pack provides the same voltage through the first positive connection end, the second positive connection end and the negative connection end.
[0014] In the above solution, the control circuit controls the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be in a first connection mode to provide two different voltages through the first positive connection end, the second positive connection end and the negative connection end; or / and
[0015] The control circuit controls the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be in a second connection mode to provide two same voltages through the first positive connection end, the second positive connection end and the negative connection end.
[0016] In the above solution, the control circuit controls the connection mode of the first battery cell and the second battery cell based on the voltage of the battery pack.
[0017] In the above solution, if the voltage of the battery pack is greater than a threshold value, the control circuit controls the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be in the first connection mode based on the voltage of the battery pack.
[0018] If the voltage of the battery pack is less than or equal to the threshold value, the control circuit controls the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be in the second connection mode based on the voltage of the battery pack.
[0019] In the above solution, if the voltage of the first battery cell and / or the voltage of the second battery cell is less than or equal to the threshold value, and the voltage of the first battery cell is different from the voltage of the second battery cell, the control circuit controls the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be in a series connection mode to provide two same voltages through the first positive connection end, the second positive connection end and the negative connection end; or,
[0020] If the voltage of the first battery cell and / or the voltage of the second battery cell is less than or equal to the threshold value, and the voltage of the first battery cell is same as the voltage of the second battery cell, the control circuit controls the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be in a parallel connection mode or the series connection mode to provide two same voltages through the first positive connection end, the second positive connection end and the negative connection end.
[0021] In the above solution, the first connection mode is:
[0022] The positive electrode of the first battery cell is connected with the first positive connection end, the positive electrode of the second battery cell is connected with the negative electrode of the first battery cell and the second positive connection end, and the negative electrode of the second battery cell is connected with the negative connection end.
[0023] In the above solution, the series connection mode is:
[0024] The positive electrode of the first battery cell is connected with the first positive electrode connection end and the second positive electrode connection end, and the negative electrode of the first battery cell is connected with the positive electrode of the second battery cell.
[0025] In the above scheme, the parallel connection mode is:
[0026] The positive electrode of the first battery cell is connected with the first positive electrode connection end and the second positive electrode connection end, and the negative electrode of the first battery cell is connected with the negative electrode connection end.
[0027] The positive electrode of the second battery cell is connected with the first positive electrode connection end and the second positive electrode connection end, and the negative electrode of the second battery cell is connected with the negative electrode connection end.
[0028] In the above scheme, wherein,
[0029] The battery pack is further configured to connect with the first positive electrode connection end and / or the second positive electrode connection end in a target connection mode based on a voltage input by an external charging device to the electronic device, so that the external charging device charges the battery pack.
[0030] In the above scheme, wherein,
[0031] When the voltage of the external charging device is greater than a target voltage, the positive electrode of the first battery cell is connected with the first positive electrode connection end, and the negative electrode of the first battery cell is connected with the positive electrode of the second battery cell.
[0032] The negative electrode of the second battery cell is connected with the negative electrode connection end.
[0033] Alternatively,
[0034] When the voltage of the external charging device is less than or equal to a target voltage, the positive electrode of the first battery cell is connected with the first positive electrode connection end and the second positive electrode connection end, and the negative electrode of the first battery cell is connected with the negative electrode connection end.
[0035] The positive electrode of the second battery cell is connected with the first positive electrode connection end and the second positive electrode connection end, and the negative electrode of the second battery cell is connected with the negative electrode connection end.
[0036] The electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application can provide two different voltages or / and the same voltage through the first positive electrode connection end, the second positive electrode connection end and the negative electrode connection end of the battery pack, and can supply power to the power consuming components without the help of a boost circuit and a buck circuit, thereby solving the problem of power loss caused by the boost circuit and the buck circuit in related technologies, reducing power loss and prolonging power consumption time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided for an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided for another embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided for still another embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided for another embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided for another embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided for still another embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided for still another embodiment of the present application; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0045] It should be understood that the "embodiments of the present application" or "the foregoing embodiments" mentioned throughout the specification mean that the specific features, structures or characteristics related to the embodiments are included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Therefore, "in the embodiments of the present application" or "in the foregoing embodiments" appearing throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, these specific features, structures or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. In various embodiments of the present application, the size of the serial number of each process does not mean the execution order, and the execution order of each process should be determined according to its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application. The serial number of the above embodiments of the present application is only for description, not representing the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0046] The electronic device performs any step in the embodiments of the present application, which can be a processor of the electronic device performing the step. It is also worth noting that the embodiments of the present application do not limit the order of the steps performed by the electronic device. In addition, the way of processing data in different embodiments can be the same method or different method. It should be noted that any step in the embodiments of the present application can be independently executed by the electronic device, that is, the electronic device can execute any step in the embodiments described below without depending on the execution of other steps.
[0047] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely intended to explain the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
[0048] The embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, referring to Figure 1 The electronic device includes a battery pack 1.
[0049] The battery pack 1 includes:
[0050] A first battery cell 11;
[0051] A second battery cell 12;
[0052] A control circuit 13 connected to the first battery cell 11 and the second battery cell 12. The first battery cell 11, the second battery cell 12 and the control circuit 13 are packaged as a battery pack and provide a first positive connection end 14, a second positive connection end 15 and a negative connection end 16.
[0053] The battery pack 1 provides two different voltages through the first positive connection end 14, the second positive connection end 15 and the negative connection end 16; or / and,
[0054] The battery pack 1 provides two same voltages through the first positive connection end 14, the second positive connection end 15 and the negative connection end 16.
[0055] In the embodiments of the present application, the battery pack includes a first battery cell and a second battery cell, which can improve the power supply time of the battery pack. The capacity of the first battery cell can be the same as or different from the capacity of the second battery cell. Preferably, the capacity of the first battery cell is greater than the capacity of the second battery cell. The control circuit is used to connect the first battery cell and the second battery cell to output a voltage to the first positive connection end and the second positive connection end of the battery pack. The voltage of the first battery cell and the second battery cell can be used to make the battery pack provide two same voltages or two different voltages to meet different voltage requirements of external devices. The battery pack can supply power to different components of the same device through the first positive connection end and the second positive connection end, and can also supply power to different devices.
[0056] The electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application can provide two different voltages or / and the same voltage through the first positive connection end, the second positive connection end and the negative connection end of the battery pack, so as to meet different requirements of external devices, that is, the same external device with two voltage requirements can be powered, and the external device with different voltage requirements can also be powered, without the help of other boost circuits and buck circuits, thereby solving the problem of power loss caused by using boost circuits and buck circuits to meet the requirements of power components in the related art, reducing power loss and prolonging power-on time.
[0057] Based on the foregoing embodiments, the embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, which comprises a battery pack 1, wherein,
[0058] The battery pack 1 comprises:
[0059] a first battery cell 11;
[0060] a second battery cell 12;
[0061] a control circuit 13 connected with the first battery cell 11 and the second battery cell 12. The first battery cell 11, the second battery cell 12 and the control circuit 13 are packaged as a battery pack and provide a first positive connection end 14, a second positive connection end 15 and a negative connection end 16.
[0062] The battery pack 1 provides two different voltages through the first positive connection end 14, the second positive connection end 15 and the negative connection end 16; or / and,
[0063] The battery pack 1 provides two same voltages through the first positive connection end 14, the second positive connection end 15 and the negative connection end 16.
[0064] The control circuit controls the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be in a first connection mode to provide two different voltages through the first positive connection end, the second positive connection end and the negative connection end; or / and
[0065] The control circuit controls the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be in a second connection mode to provide the same voltage through the first positive connection end, the second positive connection end and the negative connection end.
[0066] As shown in FIG. 1, the first connection mode is: Figure 2
[0067] The positive pole of the first battery cell 11 is connected with the first positive connection end 14, the positive pole of the second battery cell 12 is connected with the negative pole of the first battery cell 11 and the second positive connection end 15, and the negative pole of the second battery cell 12 is connected with the negative connection end 16.
[0068] In this embodiment, one end of the voltage of the second battery cell can be directly output to the second positive terminal, and the other end of the voltage of the second battery cell is connected in series with the first battery cell and then output to the first positive terminal. Since the voltage obtained at the first positive terminal is the voltage of the first and second battery cells connected in series, the voltage at the first positive terminal is the sum of the voltages of the first and second battery cells, and the voltage obtained at the second positive terminal is the voltage of the second battery cell. That is, if the voltages of the first and second battery cells are both 4V, then the voltage output to the first positive terminal is 8V, and the voltage output to the second positive terminal is 4V. This allows two different voltages to be provided through the first and second positive terminals. A higher voltage is output through the first positive terminal to meet the voltage supply requirements of devices connected to the first positive terminal with higher voltage demands, and a lower voltage is output through the second positive terminal to meet the voltage supply requirements of devices connected to the second positive terminal with higher voltage demands. This reduces energy consumption and improves energy utilization.
[0069] It should be noted that during normal use, the first and second cells of the battery pack are connected in the first connection mode to meet the different voltage requirements of different components.
[0070] In other embodiments of this application, the second connection method may include a series connection method and a parallel connection method.
[0071] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, the series connection method is as follows:
[0072] The positive terminal of the first battery cell 11 is connected to the first positive terminal 14 and the second positive terminal 15, and the negative terminal of the first battery cell 11 is connected to the positive terminal of the second battery cell 12.
[0073] In this embodiment, the first and second battery cells can be connected in series to provide voltage to the first and second positive terminals. In this case, the voltages output by the first and second battery cells flow through the same circuit to provide voltage to the first and second positive terminals, thus ensuring that the voltages at the first and second positive terminals are the same. If the voltages of the first and second battery cells are relatively low, they can be connected in series to provide voltage to the first, second, and negative terminals, thereby increasing the battery pack's power supply time.
[0074] The parallel connection method is as follows:
[0075] The positive terminal of the first battery cell 11 is connected to the first positive terminal 14 and the second positive terminal 15, and the negative terminal of the first battery cell 11 is connected to the negative terminal 16.
[0076] The positive electrode of the second battery cell 12 is connected with the first positive electrode connecting end 14 and the second positive electrode connecting end 15, and the negative electrode of the second battery cell is connected with the negative electrode connecting end 16.
[0077] In the embodiment of the present application, the first battery cell and the second battery cell can provide voltage to the first positive electrode connecting end and the second positive electrode connecting end after being connected in parallel. In this case, the voltage obtained by the first positive electrode connecting end and the second positive electrode connecting end is the same, which can be the average of the sum of the voltage of the first battery cell and the second battery cell. If the voltage of the first battery cell and the second battery cell is relatively small, the parallel connection mode can be used to provide voltage to the first positive electrode connecting end, the second positive electrode connecting end and the negative electrode connecting end, so as to increase the power supply time of the battery pack.
[0078] In other embodiments of the present application, the control circuit controls the connection mode of the first battery cell 11 and the second battery cell 12 based on the voltage of the battery pack 1.
[0079] In the embodiment of the present application, the control circuit is used to control the connection mode of the first battery cell and the second battery cell. After obtaining the voltage of the first battery cell and the second battery cell, the control circuit controls the connection mode of the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be the first connection mode, or the series connection mode, or the parallel connection mode based on the voltage of the first battery cell and the second battery cell.
[0080] In other embodiments of the present application, if the voltage of the battery pack 1 is greater than the threshold value, the control circuit controls the first battery cell 11 and the second battery cell 12 to be in the first connection mode based on the voltage of the battery pack 1.
[0081] If the voltage of the battery pack is less than or equal to the threshold value, the control circuit controls the first battery cell 11 and the second battery cell 12 to be in the second connection mode based on the voltage of the battery pack 1.
[0082] In the embodiment of the present application, the voltage of the battery pack being greater than the threshold value means that the voltage of the first battery cell and the second battery cell is greater than the threshold value; the voltage of the battery pack being less than or equal to the threshold value can mean that the voltage of the first battery cell and the second battery cell is less than or equal to the threshold value, or the voltage of the first battery cell is less than the threshold value, or the voltage of the second battery cell is less than the threshold value, or the voltage of the first battery cell and the second battery cell is less than the threshold value, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The threshold value can be a pre-set threshold value for measuring whether the first battery cell and the second battery cell reach low voltage. Generally, the voltage of the battery cell is between 3.2V and 4.4V, and preferably, the threshold value can be set to 3.5V. If the voltage of the battery pack is greater than 3.5V, the control circuit controls the connection mode of the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be the first connection mode. If the voltage of the battery pack is less than or equal to 3.5V, the control circuit controls the connection mode of the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be the second connection mode.
[0083] In other embodiments of the present application, if the voltage of the first battery cell 11 and / or the voltage of the second battery cell 12 is less than or equal to the threshold value, and the voltage of the first battery cell 11 is different from the voltage of the second battery cell 12, the control circuit controls the first battery cell 11 and the second battery cell 12 to be connected in series to provide two same voltages through the first positive connection end 14, the second positive connection end 15 and the negative connection end 16; or,
[0084] If the voltage of the first battery cell 11 and / or the voltage of the second battery cell 12 is less than or equal to the threshold value, and the voltage of the first battery cell 11 is the same as the voltage of the second battery cell 12, the control circuit controls the first battery cell 11 and the second battery cell 12 to be connected in parallel or in series to provide two same voltages through the first positive connection end 14, the second positive connection end 15 and the negative connection end 16.
[0085] In embodiments of the present application, when the first battery cell and the second battery cell normally provide voltages to the first positive connection end, the second positive connection end and the negative connection end to supply power to external devices, the voltages of the first battery cell and the second battery cell will decrease over time, and the voltages of the first battery cell and the second battery cell will be different due to circuit, hardware and device reasons. In this case, if the connection mode of the first battery cell and the second battery cell is directly switched to the parallel connection mode, it will cause the battery pack to fail. In this case, when the voltages of the first battery cell and the second battery cell are less than or equal to the threshold value, and the voltages of the first battery cell and the second battery cell are different, there are two possible processing methods as follows:
[0086] In one possible processing method, the connection mode of the first battery cell and the second battery cell can be directly switched from the first connection mode to the series connection mode. When the first battery cell and the second battery cell are connected in series, the voltage difference between the first battery cell and the second battery cell will gradually decrease over time, so that the first battery cell and the second battery cell can reach the same low voltage. In this case, the control circuit can continue to maintain the current connection mode of the first battery cell and the second battery cell, or control the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be connected in parallel to increase the power supply time of the battery pack to the external device and ensure the normal operation of the external device.
[0087] In another possible processing method, the connection between the battery cell with higher voltage and the first positive connection end and the second positive connection end can be first cut off, that is, the battery cell with higher voltage is used to provide voltages to the first positive connection end, the second positive connection end and the negative connection end. In the case that the voltages of the first battery cell and the second battery cell are the same, the control circuit can control the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be connected in series or in parallel to increase the power supply time of the battery pack to the external device and ensure the normal operation of the external device.
[0088] In other embodiments of the application, as shown in Figure 5 The control circuit 13 further includes:
[0089] The first switch 131 has an input end connected with the positive pole of the first battery cell 11 and a first output end of the second switch 132, and an output end connected with the second positive pole connecting end 15.
[0090] The second switch 132 has an input end connected with the positive pole of the second battery cell 12, and a second output end connected with the negative pole of the first battery cell 11.
[0091] The third switch 133 has an input end connected with the positive pole of the second battery cell 12, and an output end connected with the second positive pole connecting end 15.
[0092] The fourth switch 134 has an input end connected with the negative pole connecting end 16, and an output end connected with the negative pole of the first battery cell 11.
[0093] In the embodiments of the application, the control circuit can switch the connection mode between the first battery cell and the second battery cell through the first switch, the second switch, the third switch and the fourth switch, that is, switch the connection mode between the first battery cell and the second battery cell between the first connection mode, the series connection mode and the parallel connection mode through the first switch, the second switch, the third switch and the fourth switch.
[0094] In other embodiments of the application, as shown in Figure 6 The control circuit 13 further includes:
[0095] The first measurement module 135 has an input end connected with the output end of the fourth switch 134, a first output end connected with the negative pole of the first battery cell 11, and is configured to detect the voltage of the first battery cell 11.
[0096] The second measurement module 136 has an input end connected with the negative pole connecting end 16, and a first output end connected with the negative pole of the second battery cell 12, and is configured to detect the voltage of the second battery cell 12.
[0097] In the embodiments of the present application, the first measuring module and the second measuring module can be voltage measuring instruments. The voltage of the first battery cell can be obtained by the first measuring module, and the voltage of the second battery cell can be obtained by the second measuring module. Thus, the control circuit can obtain the voltage of the first battery cell and the voltage of the second battery cell, and control the connection mode between the first battery cell and the second battery cell to switch between the first connection mode, the series connection mode and the parallel connection mode based on the voltage of the first battery cell and the voltage of the second battery cell, so as to cope with different circuit conditions.
[0098] In other embodiments of the present application, the control circuit further comprises:
[0099] The control module 137, a first input end of the control module 137 is connected with the second output end of the first measuring module 135, a second input end of the control module 137 is connected with the second output end of the second measuring module 136, a first output end of the control module 137 is connected with the control end of the first switch 131, a second output end of the control module is connected with the control end of the second switch 132, and a third output end of the control module 137 is connected with the control end of the third switch 133;
[0100] The control module 137 is configured to, in the case that the first battery cell 11 and the second battery cell 12 are in the first connection mode, control the input end of the second switch 132 to be in communication with the second output end of the second switch 132, and the third switch 133 to be in communication, and the first switch 131 and the fourth switch 134 to be turned off;
[0101] The control module 137 is further configured to, in the case that the first battery cell 11 and the second battery cell 12 are in the series connection mode, control the input end of the second switch 132 to be in communication with the second output end of the second switch 132, and the first switch 131 to be in communication, and the third switch 133 and the fourth switch 134 to be turned off;
[0102] The control module 137 is further configured to, in the case that the first battery cell 11 and the second battery cell 12 are in the parallel connection mode, control the input end of the second switch 132 to be in communication with the first output end of the second switch 132, and the first switch 131 and the fourth switch 134 to be in communication, and the third switch 133 to be turned off.
[0103] In the embodiments of the present application, the control module can be a microcontroller unit (MCU). The control module can control the communication and / or turn-off of the first switch, the second switch, the third switch and the fourth switch based on the voltage value measured by the first measuring module and the voltage value measured by the second measuring module, so as to switch the connection mode between the first battery cell and the second battery cell between the first connection mode, the series connection mode and the parallel connection mode, so as to cope with different circuit conditions.
[0104] In other embodiments of the present application, wherein,
[0105] The battery pack 1 is also configured to connect to the first positive connection end 14 and / or the second positive connection end 15 in a target connection mode based on the voltage output by the external charging device to the electronic device, so that the external charging device charges the battery pack.
[0106] In the embodiments of the present application, the battery pack can also receive the voltage output by the external charging device to the electronic device and charge the battery pack through the first positive connection end and the second positive connection end. Preferably, the battery pack can charge the battery pack through the first positive connection end after receiving the voltage output by the external charging device to the electronic device.
[0107] In other embodiments of the present application, wherein,
[0108] In the case where the voltage of the external charging device is greater than the target voltage, the positive electrode of the first battery cell 11 is connected to the first positive connection end 14, and the negative electrode of the first battery cell 11 is connected to the positive electrode of the second battery cell 12.
[0109] The negative electrode of the second battery cell 12 is connected to the negative connection end 16.
[0110] In the embodiments of the present application, the target voltage can be pre-set, and the target voltage is used to determine whether the external charging device is high voltage or low voltage. For example, it can be set to 4V, and in the case where the voltage of the external charging device is greater than 5V, it is considered that the external charging device is high voltage, and in this case, the target connection mode of the first battery cell and the second battery cell is that the positive electrode of the first battery cell is connected to the first positive connection end, the negative electrode of the first battery cell is connected to the positive electrode of the second battery cell, and the negative electrode of the second battery cell is connected to the negative connection end, that is, the first battery cell and the second battery cell are connected in series.
[0111] In other embodiments of the present application, wherein,
[0112] In the case where the voltage of the external charging device is less than or equal to the target voltage, the positive electrode of the first battery cell 11 is connected to the first positive connection end 14 and the second positive connection end 15, and the negative electrode of the first battery cell 11 is connected to the negative connection end 16.
[0113] The positive electrode of the second battery cell 12 is connected to the first positive connection end 14 and the second positive connection end 15, and the negative electrode of the second battery cell 12 is connected to the negative connection end 16.
[0114] In the embodiment of the present application, if the voltage of the external charging device is less than or equal to the target voltage, the external charging device is considered to be low voltage, and in this case, the target connection mode of the first battery cell and the second battery cell is that: the positive electrode of the first battery cell is connected with the first positive electrode connection end and the second positive electrode connection end, the negative electrode of the first battery cell is connected with the negative electrode connection end, the positive electrode of the second battery cell is connected with the first positive electrode connection end and the second positive electrode connection end, and the negative electrode of the second battery cell is connected with the negative electrode connection end; that is, the first battery cell and the second battery cell are connected in parallel in the case that the external charging device is low voltage.
[0115] The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application can provide two different voltages or / and the same voltage through the first positive electrode connection end, the second positive electrode connection end and the negative electrode connection end of the battery pack, and can supply power to the power consuming component without the help of the boost circuit and the buck circuit, thereby solving the problem of power loss caused by the boost circuit and the buck circuit in the related art, reducing power loss and prolonging power consumption time.
[0116] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein merely serve to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.
[0117] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "comprising", "containing", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, device, article or apparatus that includes a list of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or other elements inherent in such a process, device, article or apparatus. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, device, article or apparatus that includes the element.
[0118] The above-mentioned embodiment numbers of the present application are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0119] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment devices can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, of course, they can also be realized by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes a plurality of instructions for making a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) execute the devices described in various embodiments of the present application.
[0120] The application is described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of devices according to embodiments of the application. The above merely illustrates the preferred embodiments of the application, and does not limit the patent scope of the application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the application, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. An electronic device, the electronic device comprising: Battery pack, the battery pack comprising: First battery cell; Second battery cell; A control circuit is connected to the first battery cell and the second battery cell; The first battery cell, the second battery cell, and the control circuit are packaged into the battery pack and provided with a first positive terminal, a second positive terminal, and a negative terminal. in, The battery pack is provided with two different voltages through the first positive terminal, the second positive terminal, and the negative terminal; and / or, The battery pack is supplied with the same voltage through the first positive terminal, the second positive terminal, and the negative terminal. If the voltage of the battery pack is greater than a threshold, the control circuit controls the first cell and the second cell to be connected in a first manner based on the voltage of the battery pack; the first connection method is to provide two different voltages through the first positive terminal and the second positive terminal through the negative terminal. If the voltage of the battery pack is less than or equal to the threshold, the control circuit controls the first cell and the second cell to be connected in a second manner based on the voltage of the battery pack; the second connection method is to provide two identical voltages through the first positive terminal, the second positive terminal, and the negative terminal.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein if the voltage of the first battery cell and / or the voltage of the second battery cell is less than or equal to the threshold, and the voltage of the first battery cell is different from the voltage of the second battery cell, the control circuit controls the first battery cell and the second battery cell to be connected in series so as to provide two identical voltages through the first positive terminal, the second positive terminal and the negative terminal; If the voltage of the first cell and / or the voltage of the second cell are less than or equal to the threshold, and the voltage of the first cell is the same as the voltage of the second cell, the control circuit controls the first cell and the second cell to be connected in parallel or in series so that the first positive terminal and the second positive terminal provide two identical voltages through the negative terminal.
3. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the first connection method is: The positive terminal of the first battery cell is connected to the first positive terminal connection, the positive terminal of the second battery cell is connected to the negative terminal of the first battery cell and the second positive terminal connection, and the negative terminal of the second battery cell is connected to the negative terminal connection.
4. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the series connection method is: The positive terminal of the first battery cell is connected to both the first positive terminal and the second positive terminal, and the negative terminal of the first battery cell is connected to the positive terminal of the second battery cell.
5. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the parallel connection method is: The positive terminal of the first battery cell is connected to the first positive terminal and the second positive terminal, and the negative terminal of the first battery cell is connected to the negative terminal. The positive terminal of the second battery cell is connected to both the first positive terminal and the second positive terminal, and the negative terminal of the second battery cell is connected to the negative terminal.
6. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein, The battery pack is also used to connect to the first positive terminal and / or the second positive terminal using a target connection method based on the voltage input to the electronic device from the external charging device, so that the external charging device can charge the battery pack.
7. The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein, When the voltage of the external charging device is greater than the target voltage, the positive terminal of the first battery cell is connected to the first positive terminal connection terminal, and the negative terminal of the first battery cell is connected to the positive terminal of the second battery cell. The negative terminal of the second battery cell is connected to the negative terminal connection terminal; or, When the voltage of the external charging device is less than or equal to the target voltage, the positive terminal of the first battery cell is connected to the first positive terminal and the second positive terminal, and the negative terminal of the first battery cell is connected to the negative terminal. The positive terminal of the second battery cell is connected to both the first positive terminal and the second positive terminal, and the negative terminal of the second battery cell is connected to the negative terminal.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable electronic device and battery pack saving power consumption
CN1191406A