A fully automatic straw coating and filling machine

By designing a fully automatic straw coating filling machine, the problems of inefficiency and uneven filling of existing equipment are solved, and efficient process operation and uniform coating effect of straw processing are achieved.

CN114476593BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20SHANGHAI HAIXIANG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210249968.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-14
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing straw processing equipment is inefficient and uneven filling, which affects the overall processing efficiency.

Method used

A fully automatic straw coating filling machine is designed, including a workbench, straw mold, down-tube assembly, automatic pipe adjustment assembly, filling coating assembly, sealing assembly and manual operation table. The straw mold is driven by a belt or chain to realize the process operation of cutting, pipe adjustment, filling coating and sealing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the processing efficiency of straws, ensures accurate control of filling amount and uniform and smooth coating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN114476593B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of straw processing, and specifically discloses a full-automatic straw coating and filling machine, which includes a workbench, a straw mold, a tube feeding assembly, an automatic tube alignment assembly, a filling and coating assembly, a sealing assembly, an artificial operation table, and a straw body. A frame is provided on the lower side of the workbench, and conveying side plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the workbench. Driving wheels are arranged on the conveying side plates; the driving wheels are arranged in pairs, and belts are sleeved on the outer sides of the driving wheels; the straw molds are evenly arranged on the driving belts; the tube feeding assembly is arranged at one end of the belt, and the automatic tube alignment assembly, the filling and coating assembly, and the sealing assembly are arranged in sequence along the direction of the belt. The artificial operation table is fixedly arranged on the workbench; the straw body is in the hopper of the tube feeding assembly, and a straw positioning groove is correspondingly arranged on the straw mold; the straw body is stuck in the straw positioning groove and moves with the straw mold, and cooperates with the automatic tube alignment assembly, the filling and coating assembly, and the sealing assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of straw processing, and particularly to a full-automatic straw coating and filling machine. Background Art

[0002] A coating is provided on the inner wall of the straw, and the coating contains a modified cellulose-based matrix, or a mixture of honey and various enzymes, or an active agent including a sweetener, a flavoring agent, a nutrient, and / or a drug. When in use, the carrier liquid is inhaled through it, so that the passage of the carrier liquid causes the matrix to gradually release the active agent into the carrier liquid for the drinker to consume.

[0003] The coating is filled and coated after the straw is processed. During the filling and coating process, the coating thickness can be about 0.1 - 1 mm. When the existing equipment processes such straws, there are mainly problems of low efficiency and uneven filling, which affect the overall processing efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a full-automatic straw coating and filling machine to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A full-automatic straw coating and filling machine includes a workbench, a straw mold, a tube feeding component, an automatic tube alignment component, a filling and coating component, a sealing component, an artificial operation table, and a straw body. A frame is provided under the workbench, and conveying side plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the workbench. Driving wheels are arranged between the conveying side plates; the driving wheels are arranged in pairs, and a belt or a chain is sleeved outside the driving wheels, and the straw mold is driven by the belt or the chain; the tube feeding component is arranged at one end of the belt, and the automatic tube alignment component, the filling and coating component, and the sealing component are sequentially arranged on both sides of the belt along the length direction of the belt. The artificial operation table is fixedly arranged on the workbench, and a controller is arranged in the artificial operation table; the straw body is arranged in the hopper of the tube feeding component, and a straw positioning groove is correspondingly arranged on the straw mold; the straw body is stuck in the straw positioning groove and moves along with the straw mold. A plurality of straw positioning grooves are arranged on each group of straw molds for synchronous processing; the filling and coating component is provided with a filling and coating tube, and the filling and coating tube extends into the straw body to extrude raw materials at the end of the straw body for filling work. Then, the filling and coating tube moves along the length direction of the straw body to uniformly coat the extruded raw materials on the tube wall of the straw body; the artificial operation table is provided with a controller, the driving wheels are driven by a driving motor, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0006] Preferably, the straw mold is of a square structure, its bottom is fixedly connected to the belt, and a flaring structure is arranged at the notch position of the straw positioning groove.

[0007] Preferably, a pipe hopper is fixed to the upper side of the lower pipe assembly. The pipe hopper is of a conical structure. A lower pipe outer sleeve is arranged inside the lower pipe assembly. The lower pipe outer sleeve is a circular cylinder, and the lower pipe outer sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe hopper. A lower pipe mold is arranged inside the lower pipe outer sleeve, and the straw mold is arranged on the lower side of the lower pipe outer sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the lower pipe mold is of a cylindrical structure, and a strip-shaped material distribution groove is arranged on the lower pipe mold. The lower pipe mold is driven by a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0009] Preferably, the automatic pipe alignment assembly includes a support plate and a positioning plate. A first cylinder is arranged on the support plate. The output shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the positioning plate. The positioning plate is at the same height as the straw positioning groove. The first cylinder is electrically connected to the controller.

[0010] Preferably, the filling and coating assembly includes a filling and coating pipe, a fixing plate, and a connecting plate. The fixing plates are installed on both sides of the belt through second cylinders, and the fixing plates on both sides are fixedly connected through the connecting plate. The filling and coating pipe is arranged on one side of the belt, and a pipe positioning seat is arranged on the other side opposite to the filling and coating pipe. The filling and coating pipe is horizontally arranged by being clamped by a bracket, and a filling and coating head is arranged at one end of the filling and coating pipe close to the straw mold. The filling and coating pipe is driven by a servo motor to move. The servo motor and the pipe positioning seat are both electrically connected to the controller. The filling and coating head is integrally composed of a spherical structure and a tubular structure. A discharge port is arranged on the tubular structure for extruding raw materials. A uniform gap is left between the spherical structure and the inner wall of the straw body.

[0011] Preferably, a first pressing plate is arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate, and a pressing block with an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the first pressing plate. A straw rising positioning frame is arranged on the workbench in a matching manner. An arc-shaped groove is arranged on the straw rising positioning frame, and the straw rising positioning frame corresponds to the first pressing plate. The straw rising positioning frame is driven by a third cylinder, and the third cylinder is electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] Preferably, the filling head is connected to the filling and coating pipe through a threaded structure. The filling head is of a spherical structure, and a square discharge pipe is arranged on the filling head.

[0013] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a second lifting plate, a second pressing plate, a sealing mold seat, and a fixing seat. The second lifting plate is installed on the workbench through a fourth cylinder. The second pressing plate is fixedly connected to the second lifting plate, and a pressing block with an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the second pressing plate. The sealing mold seats are installed on both sides of the belt, and a sealing groove is arranged on the sealing mold seats at the same height as the straw positioning groove. The sealing mold seats are installed on the fixing seat through a fifth cylinder. The fourth cylinder and the fifth cylinder are both electrically connected to the controller.

[0014] Preferably, the present invention also provides a fully automatic straw coating and filling machine, which includes a workbench, a straw mold, a lower tube assembly, an automatic tube alignment assembly, a filling assembly, a coating assembly, a sealing assembly, an artificial operation table, and a straw body. A frame is provided on the lower side of the workbench, and conveying side plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the workbench. Driving wheels are arranged between the conveying side plates; the driving wheels are arranged in pairs, and a belt or a chain is sleeved outside the driving wheels, and the straw mold is driven by the belt or the chain; the lower tube assembly is arranged at one end of the belt, and the automatic tube alignment assembly, the filling assembly, the coating assembly, and the sealing assembly are sequentially arranged on both sides of the belt along the length direction of the belt. The artificial operation table is fixedly arranged on the workbench, and a controller is arranged in the artificial operation table; the straw body is arranged in the hopper of the lower tube assembly, and a straw positioning groove is correspondingly arranged on the straw mold; the straw body is stuck in the straw positioning groove and moves along with the straw mold. A plurality of straw positioning grooves are arranged on each group of straw molds for synchronous processing; the filling assembly is provided with a filling head to add raw materials to the end of the straw body; the coating assembly is provided with a coating head, and the coating head moves along the length direction of the straw body to uniformly coat the extruded raw materials on the tube wall of the straw body; the artificial operation table is provided with a controller, the driving wheels are driven by a driving motor, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The equipment provided by the present invention realizes the workflow of blanking, tube alignment, filling and coating, and sealing, effectively improving the processing efficiency of straws; and through the movement of the straw head in the straw for filling and coating, the filling amount can be accurately controlled, and the coating length and speed can also be adjusted. The obtained coating is uniform and flat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged view at A in

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the enlarged view at B in

[0019] Figure 4 is the front view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 is the top view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Reference Numerals in the Figures: 1, workbench; 11, conveying side plate; 12, frame; 2, straw mold; 21, straw positioning groove; 3, lower tube assembly; 31, tube hopper; 32, lower tube outer sleeve; 33, lower tube mold; 4, automatic tube alignment assembly; 41, support plate; 42, positioning plate; 5, filling and coating assembly; 51, filling and coating tube; 52, filling and coating head; 53, fixing plate; 54, connecting plate; 55, first pressing plate; 56, tube positioning seat; 57, servo motor; 58, straw rising positioning frame; 6, sealing assembly; 61, second lifting plate; 62, second pressing plate; 63, sealing mold seat; 64, fixing seat; 7, manual operation table; 8, straw body. Detailed Implementation Manner

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fully automatic straw coating and filling machine, including a workbench 1, a straw mold 2, a lower tube assembly 3, an automatic tube alignment assembly 4, a filling and coating assembly 5, a sealing assembly 6, an artificial operation table 7, and a straw body 8. A frame 12 is provided on the lower side of the workbench 1, and conveying side plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the workbench 1. Driving wheels are arranged between the conveying side plates 11; the driving wheels are arranged in pairs, and a belt or a chain is sleeved on the outer side of the driving wheels, and the straw mold 2 is driven by the belt or the chain; the lower tube assembly 3 is arranged at one end of the belt, and the automatic tube alignment assembly 4, the filling and coating assembly 5, and the sealing assembly 6 are sequentially arranged on both sides of the belt along the length direction of the belt. The artificial operation table 7 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, and a controller is arranged in the artificial operation table 7; the straw body 8 is arranged in the hopper 31 of the lower tube assembly 3, and a straw positioning groove 21 is correspondingly arranged on the straw mold 2; the straw body 8 is stuck in the straw positioning groove 21 and moves along with the straw mold 2. A plurality of straw positioning grooves 21 are arranged on each group of straw molds 2 for synchronous processing; the filling and coating assembly 5 is provided with a filling and coating tube 51, and the filling and coating tube 51 extends into the straw body 8, and raw materials are extruded at the end of the straw body 8 for filling work. Then, the filling and coating tube 51 moves along the length direction of the straw body 8 to uniformly coat the extruded raw materials on the tube wall of the straw body 8; the artificial operation table 7 is provided with a controller, the driving wheels are driven by a driving motor, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0027] Further, the straw mold 2 is of a square structure, its bottom is fixedly connected to the belt, and a flaring structure is arranged at the notch position of the straw positioning groove 21.

[0028] Further, a hopper 31 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the lower tube assembly 3. The hopper 31 is of a conical structure. A lower tube outer sleeve 32 is arranged inside the lower tube assembly 3. The lower tube outer sleeve 32 is a circular cylinder, and the lower tube outer sleeve 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper 31; a lower tube mold 33 is arranged inside the lower tube outer sleeve 32, and the straw mold 2 is arranged on the lower side of the lower tube outer sleeve 32.

[0029] Further, the lower tube mold 33 is of a cylindrical structure, and a strip-shaped material distribution groove is arranged on the lower tube mold 33; the lower tube mold 33 is driven by a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0030] Further, the automatic tube alignment assembly 4 includes a support plate 41 and a positioning plate 42. A first cylinder is arranged on the support plate 41, the output shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 42, and the positioning plate 42 is at the same height as the straw positioning groove 21; the first cylinder is electrically connected to the controller.

[0031] Further, the filling and coating assembly 5 includes a filling and coating pipe 51, a fixing plate 53, and a connecting plate 54. The fixing plate 53 is installed on both sides of the belt through a second cylinder, and the fixing plates 53 on both sides are fixedly connected through the connecting plate 54. The filling and coating pipe 51 is arranged on one side of the belt, and a pipe positioning seat 56 is arranged on the other side opposite to the filling and coating pipe 51. The filling and coating pipe 51 is horizontally arranged by being clamped by a bracket, and a filling and coating head 52 is arranged at one end of the filling and coating pipe 51 close to the straw mold 2. The filling and coating pipe 51 is driven to move by a servo motor 57, and both the servo motor 57 and the pipe positioning seat 56 are electrically connected to the controller. The filling and coating head 52 is integrally composed of a spherical structure and a tubular structure. A discharge port is arranged on the tubular structure for extruding raw materials, and a uniform gap is left between the spherical structure and the inner wall of the straw body 8.

[0032] Further, a first pressing plate 55 is arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate 54, and a pressing block with an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the first pressing plate 55. A straw rising positioning frame 58 is arranged on the workbench 1 in a matching manner. An arc-shaped groove is arranged on the straw rising positioning frame 58, and the straw rising positioning frame 58 corresponds to the first pressing plate 55. The straw rising positioning frame 58 is driven by a third cylinder, and the third cylinder is electrically connected to the controller.

[0033] Further, the filling head 52 is connected to the filling and coating pipe 51 through a threaded structure. The filling head 52 is a spherical structure, and a square discharge pipe is arranged on the filling head 52.

[0034] Further, the sealing assembly 6 includes a second lifting plate 61, a second pressing plate 62, a sealing die seat 63, and a fixing seat 64. The second lifting plate 61 is installed on the workbench 1 through a fourth cylinder. The second pressing plate 62 is fixedly connected to the second lifting plate 61, and a pressing block with an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the second pressing plate 62. The sealing die seat 63 is installed on both sides of the belt, and a sealing groove is arranged on the sealing die seat 63 at the same height as the straw positioning groove 21. The sealing die seat 63 is installed on the fixing seat 64 through a fifth cylinder, and both the fourth cylinder and the fifth cylinder are electrically connected to the controller.

[0035] Furthermore, the present invention also provides a fully automatic straw coating and filling machine, which includes a workbench 1, a straw mold 2, a lower tube assembly 3, an automatic tube alignment assembly 4, a filling assembly, a coating assembly, a sealing assembly, an artificial operation table 7, and a straw body 8. A frame 12 is provided on the lower side of the workbench 1, and conveying side plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the workbench 1. Driving wheels are arranged between the conveying side plates 11. The driving wheels are arranged in pairs, and a belt or a chain is sleeved outside the driving wheels. The straw mold 2 is driven by the belt or the chain. The lower tube assembly 3 is arranged at one end of the belt. The automatic tube alignment assembly 4, the filling assembly, the coating assembly, and the sealing assembly 6 are sequentially arranged on both sides of the belt along the length direction of the belt. The artificial operation table 7 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, and a controller is arranged in the artificial operation table 7. The straw body 8 is arranged in the hopper 31 of the lower tube assembly 3, and a straw positioning groove 21 is correspondingly arranged on the straw mold 2. The straw body 8 is stuck in the straw positioning groove 21 and moves along with the straw mold 2. A plurality of straw positioning grooves 21 are arranged on each group of straw molds 2 for synchronous processing. The filling assembly is provided with a filling head to add raw materials to the end of the straw body 8. The coating assembly is provided with a coating head, and the coating head moves along the length direction of the straw body 8 to evenly coat the extruded raw materials on the tube wall of the straw body 8. The artificial operation table 7 is provided with a controller. The driving wheels are driven by a driving motor, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0036] Example 1: The straw body 8 is arranged in the conical hopper 31 and finally falls into the lower tube outer sleeve 32 from the bottom of the hopper 31 and cooperates with the lower tube mold 33 in the lower tube outer sleeve 32, being stuck in the material distribution groove of the lower tube mold 33. The lower tube mold 33 rotates, so as to move the material distribution groove with the straw body 8 away and let it leak from the bottom and fall on the straw mold 2. The straw mold 2 moves along with the belt, so as to move the suction rack 2 with the straw body 8 away. The rotation speed of the lower tube mold 33 and the moving speed of the straw mold 2 can be regulated through the controller, so that the two cooperate with the subsequent components to work in a programmed manner.

[0037] After the straw mold 2 moves between the automatic tube alignment assemblies 4, the controller controls the first cylinder to work, driving the positioning plate 42 to move towards the straw mold 2, thereby pushing the straw bodies 8 to align them with each other.

[0038] After the straw mold 2 moves between the filling and coating components 5, the controller controls the operation of the third cylinder to drive the straw lifting positioning frame 58 to move, lifting the straw body 8 upward; at the same time, the controller controls the operation of the second cylinder to drive the fixed plate 53 to move downward, so that the connecting plate 54 drives the first pressing plate 55 to move downward. The pressing blocks on the first pressing plate 55 cooperate with the pressing blocks on the straw lifting positioning frame 58 to clamp the straw body 8 and fix it. Then, the controller controls the pipe positioning seat 56 to clamp, closing one end of the straw body 8. In this way, the straw body 8 is further fixed to prevent it from sliding under the action of external forces during the filling and coating process and affecting the filling effect. Finally, the servo motor 57 drives the filling and coating pipe 51 to translate and penetrate into the straw body 8 from the unclosed end; the filling and coating pipe 51 first moves to the closed end of the straw body 8, and then the filling material in the filling and coating pipe 51 flows out through the filling and coating head 52; then the filling and coating pipe 51 moves along the inside of the straw body 8 under the drive of the servo motor 57 and is pulled outwards, so that there is a uniform gap between the spherical structure of the filling and coating head 52 and the straw body 8. During the movement, the raw material is pushed to coat the inner wall of the straw body 8 to form a coating. Finally, the filling and coating pipe 51 is removed from the straw body 8, the pipe positioning seat 56 is loosened, and the straw lifting positioning frame 58 drops, so that the straw body 8 falls back onto the straw mold 2, facilitating the next operation.

[0039] After the straw mold 2 moves between the sealing components 6, the controller controls the operation of the fourth cylinder to drive the second lifting plate 61 to move downward, so that the pressing block on the second pressing plate 62 clamps the straw body 8; then the fifth cylinder drives the sealing mold seat 63 to move, so that the sealing groove on the sealing mold seat 63 aligns with the straw body 8 and performs the hot melt sealing work; after the sealing work is completed, the sealing mold seat 63 and the second pressing plate 62 are removed; the straw mold 2 continues to move to complete the entire processing process.

[0040] Embodiment 2: The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that the filling and coating component 5 in Embodiment 1 is replaced by a split filling component and coating component, and the filling and coating work in Embodiment 1 is divided into filling work and coating work respectively to meet different work requirements.

[0041] Embodiment 3: The difference between Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 1 is that the filling and coating head 52 moves repeatedly in the straw body 8 for coating to ensure the uniformity and stability of the coating.

[0042] In Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2, and the embodiment, the filling volume can be accurately controlled, and the coating length and speed can be set on the manual operation table 7.

[0043] It should be noted that the entire device is controlled through the total control button. Since the devices matched with the control button are common devices and belong to the existing mature technologies, the electrical connection relationships and the specific circuit structures thereof will not be elaborated herein.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fully automatic straw coating and filling machine, characterized in that: It includes a workbench (1), a straw mold (2), a lower tube assembly (3), an automatic tube alignment assembly (4), a filling and coating assembly (5), a sealing assembly (6), a manual operation table (7), and a straw body (8). A frame (12) is provided on the lower side of the workbench (1). On the upper side of the workbench (1), conveying side plates (11) are symmetrically arranged, and driving wheels are arranged between the conveying side plates (11). The driving wheels are arranged in pairs, and a belt or a chain is sleeved outside the driving wheels. The straw mold (2) is driven by the belt or the chain. The lower tube assembly (3) is arranged at one end of the belt. The automatic tube alignment assembly (4), the filling and coating assembly (5), and the sealing assembly (6) are sequentially arranged on both sides of the belt along the length direction of the belt. The manual operation table (7) is fixedly arranged on the workbench (1), and a controller is arranged in the manual operation table (7). The straw body (8) is arranged in the tube hopper (31) of the lower tube assembly (3), and a straw positioning groove (21) is correspondingly arranged on the straw mold (2). The straw body (8) is stuck in the straw positioning groove (21) and moves along with the straw mold (2). A plurality of straw positioning grooves (21) are arranged on each group of straw molds (2) for synchronous processing. The automatic tube alignment assembly (4) includes a support plate (41) and a positioning plate (42). A first cylinder is arranged on the support plate (41), the output shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (42), and the positioning plate (42) is at the same height as the straw positioning groove (21). The first cylinder is electrically connected to the controller. The filling and coating assembly (5) includes a filling and coating tube (51), a fixing plate (53), and a connecting plate (54). The filling and coating tube (51) extends into the straw body (8) to extrude raw materials at the end of the straw body (8) for filling work. Then, the filling and coating tube (51) moves along the length direction of the straw body (8) to evenly coat the extruded raw materials on the inner wall of the straw body (8). The manual operation table (7) is provided with a controller. The driving wheels are driven by a driving motor, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the controller. The fixing plate (53) is installed on both sides of the belt through a second cylinder, and the fixing plates (53) on both sides are fixedly connected through a connecting plate (54). The filling and coating tube (51) is arranged on one side of the belt, and a tube positioning seat (56) is arranged on the other side opposite to the filling and coating tube (51). The filling and coating tube (51) is horizontally arranged by being clamped by a bracket, and a filling and coating head (52) is arranged at one end of the filling and coating tube (51) close to the straw mold (2). The filling and coating tube (51) is driven to move by a servo motor (57), and both the servo motor (57) and the tube positioning seat (56) are electrically connected to the controller. The filling and coating head (52) is integrally composed of a spherical structure and a tubular structure. A discharge port is arranged on the tubular structure for extruding raw materials, and a uniform gap is left between the spherical structure and the inner wall of the straw body (8).

2. The fully automatic straw coating and filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straw mold (2) has a square structure, and its bottom is fixedly connected to a belt or a chain. A flaring structure is provided at the notch position of the straw positioning groove (21).

3. The fully automatic straw coating and filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pipe hopper (31) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the lower pipe assembly (3). The pipe hopper (31) has a conical structure. A lower pipe outer sleeve (32) is arranged inside the lower pipe assembly (3). The lower pipe outer sleeve (32) is a circular cylinder, and the lower pipe outer sleeve (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe hopper (31). A lower pipe mold (33) is arranged inside the lower pipe outer sleeve (32). The straw mold (2) is arranged on the lower side of the lower pipe outer sleeve (32).

4. The fully automatic straw coating and filling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower pipe mold (33) has a cylindrical structure. A strip-shaped material distribution groove is arranged on the lower pipe mold (33). The lower pipe mold (33) is driven by a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is electrically connected to a controller.

5. The fully automatic straw coating and filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pressing plate (55) is arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate (54). A pressing block with an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the first pressing plate (55). A straw rising positioning frame (58) is provided in a matching manner on the workbench (1). An arc-shaped groove is arranged on the straw rising positioning frame (58), and the straw rising positioning frame (58) corresponds to the first pressing plate (55). The straw rising positioning frame (58) is driven by a third air cylinder, and the third air cylinder is electrically connected to the controller.

6. The fully automatic straw coating and filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling and coating head (52) is connected to the filling and coating pipe (51) through a threaded structure. The filling head (52) has a spherical structure, and a square discharge pipe is arranged on the filling head (52).

7. A fully automatic straw coating and filling machine, characterized in that: It includes a workbench (1), a straw mold (2), a lower tube assembly (3), an automatic tube alignment assembly (4), a filling assembly, a coating assembly, a sealing assembly, a manual operation table (7), and a straw body (8). A frame (12) is provided on the lower side of the workbench (1). On the upper side of the workbench (1), conveying side plates (11) are symmetrically arranged, and driving wheels are arranged between the conveying side plates (11). The driving wheels are arranged in pairs, and a belt or a chain is sleeved outside the driving wheels. The straw mold (2) is driven by the belt or the chain. The lower tube assembly (3) is arranged at one end of the belt. The automatic tube alignment assembly (4), the filling assembly, the coating assembly, and the sealing assembly (6) are sequentially arranged on both sides of the belt along the length direction of the belt. The manual operation table (7) is fixedly arranged on the workbench (1), and a controller is arranged in the manual operation table (7). The straw body (8) is arranged in the hopper (31) of the lower tube assembly (3), and a straw positioning groove (21) is correspondingly arranged on the straw mold (2). The straw body (8) is stuck in the straw positioning groove (21) and moves along with the straw mold (2). A plurality of straw positioning grooves (21) are arranged on each group of straw molds (2) for synchronous processing. The filling assembly is provided with a filling head to add raw materials to the end of the straw body (8). The coating assembly is provided with a coating head, and the coating head moves along the length direction of the straw body (8) to uniformly coat the extruded raw materials on the tube wall of the straw body (8). The manual operation table (7) is provided with a controller. The driving wheels are driven by a driving motor, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the controller. The sealing assembly (6) includes a second lifting plate (61), a second pressing plate (62), a sealing mold base (63), and a fixed seat (64). The second lifting plate (61) is installed on the workbench (1) through a fourth cylinder. The second pressing plate (62) is fixedly connected to the second lifting plate (61), and a pressing block with an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the second pressing plate (62). The sealing mold base (63) is installed on both sides of the belt, and a sealing groove is arranged on the sealing mold base (63) at the same height as the straw positioning groove (21). The sealing mold base (63) is installed on the fixed seat (64) through a fifth cylinder. The fourth cylinder and the fifth cylinder are both electrically connected to the controller.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic straw coating and filling machine

    CN217599667U