A solid dust removal system

Abstract

The invention discloses a solid waste dust removal system, which relates to the field of multi-source solid waste technology. The invention comprises: a dust cover, a hopper is installed at the bottom of the dust cover, a monitoring device is installed at the top of the inner wall of the dust cover, and a driving mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the dust cover, the driving mechanism is used to drive the entire device to work, and is also used to provide wind force for blowing; when the invention is working, the driving mechanism drives the transmission component to work, and then drives the circulation component and the dust removal component to work, so that the driving mechanism blows the external air into the dust cover through the circulation component, and the dust generated by the blowing is sucked to the outside through the dust removal component, thereby achieving full and effective dust removal in the factory, ensuring the health and safety of the staff and the service life of the equipment, saving resources, facilitating the use of personnel, solving the dust problem of the solid waste disposal system, and solving the long-term operation of the monitoring system under high dust environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of multi-source solid waste technology, and in particular to a solid waste dust removal system. Background Art

[0002] The power plant boiler is Harbin Boiler Plant Co., Ltd., with technical support from Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. The boiler designed for Yuhuan Power Plant is an ultra-supercritical transformer-operated direct current boiler, with a П-type layout, single furnace, low NOXPM main burner and MACT low NOx graded air supply combustion system, reverse double-cut garden combustion mode, and the original fuel is coal. Multi-source solid waste is mainly general industrial solid waste, which refers to non-hazardous solid waste generated from the production and life of industrial production, transportation, post and telecommunications and other industries. Such as waste tires, rubber, waste paper generated by printing companies, scraps and leather edges generated by the clothing processing industry, etc. By crushing the general solid waste and transporting it into the boiler for mixed combustion. In order to achieve the purpose of resource integration and turning waste into treasure.

[0003] The existing equipment is unable to completely remove dust in the factory during dust removal, so there is still a lot of dust in the factory, which affects the health and safety of personnel and the service life of equipment. In addition, the existing settings require a large investment when working, resulting in unnecessary waste of resources. Therefore, we propose a solid dust removal system to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that it is impossible to completely remove dust in the factory during dust removal, so that a large amount of dust still exists in the factory, affecting the health and safety of personnel and the service life of equipment, and the existing settings require large investments when working, resulting in unnecessary waste of resources. A solid waste dust removal system is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A solid waste dust removal system, comprising:

[0007] A dust cover, wherein a hopper is installed at the bottom of the dust cover, a monitoring device is installed at the top of the inner wall of the dust cover, a lighting device is installed at the top of the inner wall of the dust cover, and a driving mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the dust cover, the driving mechanism is used to drive the entire device to work and also to provide wind force for blowing;

[0008] A circulation component, the circulation component is installed inside the dust cover, and the circulation component is used to circulate the wind generated by the driving mechanism and cover it inside the dust cover;

[0009] A transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is used to transmit the power generated by the driving mechanism;

[0010] A dust removal component, which is installed in the dust cover and is used to extract dust inside the dust cover. The dust removal component is driven by the driving mechanism through the transmission component;

[0011] A clearing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the circulation component and is used to clean the dust removal component.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes an air inlet duct, a filter, a rotating shaft and a forward fan; the inner wall of one end of the air inlet duct is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter, the inner side of the filter is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the forward fan, and the outer wall of the air inlet duct is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust cover.

[0013] Preferably, the circulation component includes a bellows, a purge hood, a slider, a bidirectional lead screw and a slide; one end of the bellows is fixedly connected to the top of the purge hood, the outer wall of the purge hood is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider, the inner wall of the slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw, the inner wall of the slide is rotatably connected to the end of the bidirectional lead screw, the inner wall of the slide is slidably connected to the top of the slider, the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the side wall of the dust cover, and the top of the slide is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the dust cover.

[0014] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, a belt, a transmission wheel and a driven wheel; the outer wall of the driving wheel fits with the inner wall of the belt, the inner wall of the belt fits with the outer wall of the driving wheel, and the outer wall of the driven wheel fits with the inner wall of the belt.

[0015] Preferably, the dust removal assembly includes a rotating rod, a reverse fan, a main duct, a dust extraction pipe and a dust exhaust pipe; the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reverse fan, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main duct, the outer wall of the dust extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main duct, one end of the dust extraction pipe is rotatably connected to the end of the dust exhaust pipe, the other end of the dust extraction pipe is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust cover, the inner wall of the dust exhaust pipe is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod, the end of the dust exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust cover, and a dust extraction hole is provided on the outer wall of the dust extraction pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the clearing mechanism includes a slide groove, a return spring and a cleaning head; the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning head, the top of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the slide groove, and the bottom of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning head.

[0017] Preferably, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the driving wheel, the belt passes through the side wall of the air inlet pipe and is slidingly connected to the air inlet pipe, and the inner side wall of the transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the bidirectional screw.

[0018] Preferably, the belt passes through the side wall of the dust exhaust pipe and is slidably connected to the dust exhaust pipe, the inner wall of the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the cleaning head is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust extraction hole, and the slide groove is opened at the bottom of the purge hood.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. When the present invention is working, the driving mechanism drives the transmission component to work, and then drives the circulation component and the dust removal component to work, so that the driving mechanism blows the external air into the dust cover through the circulation component, and the dust generated by the blowing is sucked to the outside through the dust removal component, thereby achieving full and effective dust removal in the factory, ensuring the health and safety of the staff and the service life of the equipment, saving resources, facilitating personnel use, solving the dust problem of the solid waste disposal system, and solving the long-term operation of the monitoring system in a high dust environment.

[0021] 2. When the present invention is working, the driving mechanism drives the transmission component to work, and then drives the circulation component to work. While the circulation component is in circulation, it drives the clearing mechanism to clear the dust extraction hole, thereby preventing the dust extraction hole from being blocked due to long-term dust extraction, affecting the dust removal efficiency of the entire system, ensuring the stable operation of the dust removal component, further maintaining the dust removal efficiency of the factory, and reducing the burden on personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a solid waste dust removal system proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a solid waste dust removal system proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main structure of a solid waste dust removal system proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 A solid waste dust removal system proposed by the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure viewed from above;

[0026] Figure 5A three-dimensional structural diagram of the main mechanism connection parts of a solid waste dust removal system proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 A solid waste dust removal system proposed by the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1 dust cover, 2 hopper, 3 monitoring equipment, 4 lighting equipment, 5 driving mechanism, 51 air inlet pipe, 52 filter, 53 rotating shaft, 54 forward fan, 6 circulation component, 61 bellows, 62 purge cover, 63 slider, 64 bidirectional lead screw, 65 slide, 7 transmission component, 71 driving wheel, 72 belt, 73 transmission wheel, 74 driven wheel, 8 dust removal component, 81 rotating rod, 82 reverse fan, 83 main pipeline, 84 dust extraction pipe, 85 dust exhaust pipe, 9 clearing mechanism, 91 slide slot, 92 return spring, 93 cleaning head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-6 , a solid waste dust removal system, comprising:

[0031] A dust cover 1, a hopper 2 is installed at the bottom of the dust cover 1, a monitoring device 3 is installed at the top of the inner wall of the dust cover 1, a lighting device 4 is installed at the top of the inner wall of the dust cover 1, and a driving mechanism 5 is installed on the outer wall of the dust cover 1, the driving mechanism 5 is used to drive the entire device to work, and is also used to provide wind force for blowing;

[0032] A circulation component 6, which is installed inside the dust cover 1 and is used to circulate the wind generated by the driving mechanism 5 inside the dust cover 1;

[0033] A transmission assembly 7, which is used to transmit the power generated by the driving mechanism 5;

[0034] A dust removal assembly 8 is installed in the dust cover 1. The dust removal assembly 8 is used to extract dust inside the dust cover 1. The dust removal assembly 8 is driven by the driving mechanism 5 through the transmission assembly 7;

[0035] A clearing mechanism 9 is installed at the bottom of the circulation component 6 and is used to clean the dust removal component 8;

[0036] Through the setting of the above structure, sufficient and effective dust removal is achieved in the factory, ensuring the health and safety of the staff and the service life of the equipment, saving resources, facilitating personnel use, solving the dust problem of the solid waste disposal system, and solving the long-term operation of the monitoring system in a high dust environment.

[0037] The driving mechanism 5 includes an air inlet pipe 51, a filter screen 52, a rotating shaft 53 and a forward fan 54; the inner side wall of one end of the air inlet pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the filter screen 52, the inner side of the filter screen 52 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft 53, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the forward fan 54, and the outer side wall of the air inlet pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust cover 1;

[0038] Through the arrangement of the above structure, while providing power for the operation of the entire system, it can also provide stable wind force for the stable operation of the blowing work.

[0039] Among them, the circulation component 6 includes a bellows 61, a purge cover 62, a slider 63, a bidirectional lead screw 64 and a slide 65; one end of the bellows 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the purge cover 62, the outer wall of the purge cover 62 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 63, the inner wall of the slider 63 is connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 64 by threads, the inner wall of the slide 65 is rotatably connected to the end of the bidirectional lead screw 64, the inner wall of the slide 65 is slidably connected to the top of the slider 63, the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 64 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the dust cover 1, and the top of the slide 65 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the dust cover 1;

[0040] By setting the above structure, it is ensured that the inside of the dust cover 1 can be fully purged, and the efficiency and quality of the purging are guaranteed.

[0041] The transmission assembly 7 includes a driving wheel 71, a belt 72, a transmission wheel 73 and a driven wheel 74; the outer wall of the driving wheel 71 is in contact with the inner wall of the belt 72, the inner wall of the belt 72 is in contact with the outer wall of the transmission wheel 73, and the outer wall of the driven wheel 74 is in contact with the inner wall of the belt 72;

[0042] Through the arrangement of the above structure, the power generated by the driving mechanism 5 can be stably transmitted, ensuring the stable operation of the dust removal component 8 and the circulation component 6.

[0043] The dust removal assembly 8 includes a rotating rod 81, a reverse fan 82, a main duct 83, a dust extraction pipe 84 and a dust exhaust pipe 85; the outer wall of the rotating rod 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reverse fan 82, one end of the rotating rod 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main duct 83, the outer wall of the dust extraction pipe 84 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main duct 83, one end of the dust extraction pipe 84 is rotatably connected to the end of the dust exhaust pipe 85, the other end of the dust extraction pipe 84 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust cover 1, the inner wall of the dust exhaust pipe 85 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod 81, the end of the dust exhaust pipe 85 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust cover 1, and the outer wall of the dust extraction pipe 84 is provided with a dust extraction hole;

[0044] Through the arrangement of the above structure, effective dust collection operation is achieved on the dust generated by blowing, thereby ensuring the efficiency and quality of dust collection.

[0045] The clearing mechanism 9 includes a slide groove 91, a return spring 92 and a cleaning head 93; the inner wall of the slide groove 91 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning head 93, the top of the return spring 92 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the slide groove 91, and the bottom of the return spring 92 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning head 93;

[0046] By setting up the above structure, the dust extraction holes can be prevented from being blocked due to long-term dust extraction, which affects the dust removal efficiency of the entire system, ensures the stable operation of the dust removal component 8, further preserves the dust removal efficiency of the factory, and reduces the burden on personnel.

[0047] The outer wall of the rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving wheel 71 , the belt 72 passes through the side wall of the air inlet pipe 51 and is slidably connected to the air inlet pipe 51 , and the inner wall of the driving wheel 73 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 64 .

[0048] Among them, the belt 72 passes through the side wall of the dust exhaust pipe 85 and is slidably connected to the dust exhaust pipe 85, the inner wall of the driven wheel 74 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 81, the outer wall of the cleaning head 93 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust extraction hole, and the slide groove 91 is opened at the bottom of the purge hood 62.

[0049] In the present invention, when in use, the forward blower 54, the monitoring device 3 and the lighting device 4 are started, and the forward blower 54 works to filter the outside air through the filter 52 and then draw it into the air inlet pipe 51, and then transmits it to the purge cover 62 through the bellows 61, and blows it to the inside of the dust cover 1 from the purge cover 62. The work of the forward blower 54 will drive the rotating shaft 53 to rotate, and then drive the transmission wheel 73 to rotate through the driving wheel 71 and the belt 72. The rotation of the transmission wheel 73 will drive the bidirectional lead screw 64 to rotate, so that the slider 63 slides left and right under the action of the slide 65, so that the purge cover 62 performs cyclic purge;

[0050] The rotation of the driving wheel 71 also drives the driven wheel 74 to rotate through the belt 72, and then drives the reverse fan 82 to rotate through the rotating rod 81, and extracts the dust inside the dust cover 1 through the main pipe 83, the dust extraction pipe 84 and the dust extraction hole, and then discharges it through the dust exhaust pipe 85, and the rotating rod 81 also drives the main pipe 83 and the dust extraction pipe 84 to rotate, so as to fully extract the dust;

[0051] During this process, through the rotation of the dust extraction pipe 84 and the circular movement of the purge hood 62, when the cleaning head 93 does not touch the dust extraction pipe 84, it will be in a natural state. When the cleaning head 93 touches the dust extraction pipe 84, it will slide upward along the inner wall of the slide groove 91 under the push of the dust extraction pipe 84, so that the return spring 92 is in a compressed state. When the cleaning head 93 reaches the position of the dust extraction hole, the cleaning head 93 will enter the dust extraction hole under the action of the return spring 92 to clean the dust extraction hole, and so on and so forth to achieve sufficient cleaning.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid waste dust removal system, characterized in that: include: A dust cover (1), a hopper (2) is installed at the bottom of the dust cover (1), a monitoring device (3) is installed at the top of the inner wall of the dust cover (1), a lighting device (4) is installed at the top of the inner wall of the dust cover (1), and a driving mechanism (5) is installed at the outer wall of the dust cover (1), the driving mechanism (5) is used to drive the entire device to work and also to provide wind force for blowing; A circulation component (6), the circulation component (6) being installed inside the dust cover (1), the circulation component (6) being used to circulate the wind force generated by the driving mechanism (5) inside the dust cover (1); A transmission assembly (7), the transmission assembly (7) being used to transmit the power generated by the driving mechanism (5); a dust removal assembly (8), the dust removal assembly (8) being installed in the dust cover (1), the dust removal assembly (8) being used to extract dust inside the dust cover (1), the dust removal assembly (8) being driven by the driving mechanism (5) through the transmission assembly (7); A clearing mechanism (9), the clearing mechanism (9) being installed at the bottom of the circulation component (6), and the clearing mechanism (9) being used to clean the dust removal component (8); The driving mechanism (5) comprises an air inlet pipe (51), a filter screen (52), a rotating shaft (53) and a forward fan (54); the inner side wall of one end of the air inlet pipe (51) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the filter screen (52), the inner side of the filter screen (52) is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft (53), the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the forward fan (54), and the outer side wall of the air inlet pipe (51) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust cover (1); The circulation component (6) comprises a bellows (61), a purge hood (62), a slider (63), a bidirectional lead screw (64) and a slide (65); one end of the bellows (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the purge hood (62), the outer side wall of the purge hood (62) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider (63), the inner side wall of the slider (63) is connected to the outer side wall of the bidirectional lead screw (64) by threads, the inner side wall of the slide (65) is rotatably connected to the end of the bidirectional lead screw (64), the inner side wall of the slide (65) is slidably connected to the top of the slider (63), the outer side wall of the bidirectional lead screw (64) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the dust cover (1), and the top of the slide (65) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side wall of the dust cover (1); The dust removal assembly (8) comprises a rotating rod (81), a reverse fan (82), a main pipe (83), a dust extraction pipe (84) and a dust exhaust pipe (85); the outer wall of the rotating rod (81) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reverse fan (82), one end of the rotating rod (81) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main pipe (83), the outer wall of the dust extraction pipe (84) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipe (83), one end of the dust extraction pipe (84) is rotatably connected to the end of the dust exhaust pipe (85), the other end of the dust extraction pipe (84) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust cover (1), the inner wall of the dust exhaust pipe (85) is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod (81), the end of the dust exhaust pipe (85) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust cover (1), and the outer wall of the dust extraction pipe (84) is provided with a dust extraction hole.

2. A solid waste dust removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (7) comprises a driving wheel (71), a belt (72), a transmission wheel (73) and a driven wheel (74); the outer wall of the driving wheel (71) is in contact with the inner wall of the belt (72), the inner wall of the belt (72) is in contact with the outer wall of the transmission wheel (73), and the outer wall of the driven wheel (74) is in contact with the inner wall of the belt (72).

3. A solid waste dust removal system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blockage clearing mechanism (9) comprises a slide groove (91), a return spring (92) and a cleaning head (93); the inner wall of the slide groove (91) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning head (93), the top of the return spring (92) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the slide groove (91), and the bottom of the return spring (92) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning head (93).

4. A solid waste dust removal system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the driving wheel (71), the belt (72) passes through the side wall of the air inlet pipe (51) and is slidably connected to the air inlet pipe (51), and the inner side wall of the driving wheel (73) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the bidirectional lead screw (64).

5. The solid waste dust removal system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The belt (72) passes through the side wall of the dust exhaust pipe (85) and is slidably connected to the dust exhaust pipe (85), the inner wall of the driven wheel (74) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (81), the outer wall of the cleaning head (93) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust extraction hole, and the slide groove (91) is opened at the bottom of the purge cover (62).

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