Battery side adhesive device
By designing the battery side adhesive device, using slip components and linear drivers to achieve circular arc surface adhesive patching, the problem that existing equipment cannot apply circular arc surface adhesive patching on the side of lithium batteries is solved, and automated and efficient adhesive patching operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111680654.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, conventional adhesive bonding equipment cannot complete the side adhesive bonding operation of lithium batteries on the arc surface.
A battery side adhesive bonding device is designed, including a base frame, a battery holder and an adhesive bonding mechanism. The movement of the adhesive bonding base is achieved through sliding components and a linear driver, and combined with elastic sleeve and negative pressure adsorption technology, the arc surface adhesive bonding is completed.
Automatic adhesive pasting of arc surfaces of cylindrical batteries is realized, which improves production efficiency, protects the battery from damage, and ensures smooth adhesion of tape.
Smart Images

Figure CN114512701B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery manufacturing, and in particular to a battery side glue sticking device. Background Art
[0002] Lithium battery surface gluing, that is, sticking a single-sided tape on the surface of the lithium battery, is an important process in the lithium battery production process. Lithium battery gluing includes top surface gluing, side gluing, etc. Among them, the side gluing of cylindrical batteries is located on the arc surface, and conventional gluing equipment can only perform gluing on flat surfaces and cannot complete gluing on arc surfaces. Therefore, a device that can complete gluing on arc surfaces is in demand. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a battery side glue device.
[0004] The battery side gluing device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base frame, a battery seat and a gluing mechanism; the battery seat includes a base and two rollers, the base is arranged on the base frame, the two rollers are arranged horizontally, the two rollers are arranged at intervals in front and behind, and a battery placement area is formed on the upper side between the two rollers; the gluing mechanism includes a gluing seat, a first sliding assembly and a second sliding assembly, the first sliding assembly includes a first sliding seat and a first base, the first sliding seat is slidably connected to the first base along a first direction, the first base is arranged on the base frame; the second sliding assembly includes a second sliding seat and a second base, the second sliding seat is slidably connected to the second base along a second direction, the second base is arranged on the first sliding seat, and the gluing seat is arranged on the second sliding seat; one of the first direction and the second direction is the front-to-back direction, and the other is the vertical direction; the gluing seat is arranged on the upper rear of the battery seat, and a single-sided adhesive placement area is provided at the bottom of the gluing seat.
[0005] The battery side gluing device according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following technical effects: when in use, the cylindrical battery can be placed in the battery placement area, so that the cylindrical battery is parallel to the roller and the side is facing forward and upward, the single-sided tape is placed in the single-sided tape placement area, and then the gluing seat is moved in the front-to-back direction and the vertical direction, so that the gluing seat is moved to the upper side of the cylindrical battery and the rear edge of the single-sided tape is pressed against the cylindrical battery, and then the gluing seat is moved backward to rotate the cylindrical battery while completing the gluing, thereby achieving the purpose of gluing the arc surface.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first base is provided with a first linear actuator for driving the first sliding seat, and the second base is provided with a second linear actuator for driving the second sliding seat. Thus, the adhesive laminating operation can be performed by controlling the first and second linear actuators through an electronic control program, facilitating automated production.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an elastic sleeve is provided around the outer periphery of the roller, which can act as a buffer to prevent the cylindrical battery from being crushed during adhesive application.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the adhesive application seat has an inner cavity, the bottom of which is provided with a plurality of vents, and the wall of the inner cavity is provided with a first interface, the first interface being connected to an air extraction pipe, and the air extraction pipe is connected in series with an on / off valve. During use, opening the on / off valve creates a negative pressure in the inner cavity, thereby adsorbing the single-sided adhesive tape to the bottom of the adhesive application seat. When applying adhesive, closing the on / off valve allows the single-sided adhesive tape to be smoothly attached to the cylindrical battery.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the base frame is provided with a loading mechanism, which includes a unwinding roller, a clamping assembly and a cutting assembly; the unwinding roller is arranged on the right side of the gluing mechanism, and a tape channel is provided between the unwinding roller and the single-sided tape placement area; the clamping assembly includes a transverse movement seat and a clamper, the transverse movement seat is connected to the base frame for sliding left and right, the base frame is provided with a third linear drive for driving the transverse movement seat, the clamper is arranged on the transverse movement seat, the clamper has a clamping area, and the tape channel is arranged in the clamping area; the cutting assembly includes a cutter and a fourth linear drive, the fourth linear drive is arranged on the base frame, the fourth linear drive is vertically arranged, the fourth linear drive has a driving part, and the cutter is arranged on the driving part of the fourth linear drive; the cutter is arranged on the lower right side of the gluing seat. When in use, the tape roll can be pre-installed on the unwinding roller, and the end of the tape extends along the tape channel to the right side of the single-sided tape placement area. When loading, the clamper clamps the tape, and then the third linear drive drives the transverse seat to move to the left, so that the left end of the tape extends into the single-sided tape placement area, and then the glue seat absorbs the tape, and then the clamper releases the tape, and the third linear drive drives the transverse seat to move back to its original position to the right, and then the fourth linear drive drives the cutter to move up and cut the tape, thereby achieving the purpose of loading and facilitating automated production.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the base frame is provided with a roller assembly, the roller assembly including two first rollers, both of which are positioned between the clamping assembly and the one-sided tape placement area, and are positioned above and below the tape channel, respectively. The two first rollers can serve as guides, ensuring that the tape can be accurately inserted into the one-sided tape placement area.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the roller assembly includes two second rollers, each of which is disposed between the clamping assembly and the unwinding roller, and is disposed on the upper and lower sides of the tape channel, respectively. The tape channel has a first section, which is disposed between the first and second rollers and is arranged transversely. As the tape roll is consumed, the height position of the right end of the tape channel changes. By providing two second rollers, even if the height position of the right end of the tape channel changes, the first section can always remain transversely extended, thereby facilitating smooth operation of the clamping assembly.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clamp includes two clips spaced apart from each other, with the clamping area located between the two clips. At least one of the clips is a movable member, and the traverse seat is provided with a fifth linear actuator for driving the movable member. The fifth linear actuator is vertically disposed. The fifth linear actuator drives the movable member to move vertically, thereby clamping or releasing the tape.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the adhesive tape holder is provided with a groove, the groove being located above the cutter and adapted to fit the cutter. The provision of the groove allows the tape to be cut even when the cutter does not contact the adhesive tape holder, thereby reducing wear on the cutter.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the two clips are respectively referred to as a first clip and a second clip, the first clip is disposed below the second clip, and a release layer is disposed on the upper side of the first clip. This can reduce the adhesive force between the tape and the first clip, making the tape conveying smoother.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0017] Figure 1 2. It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the battery side glue device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the battery side glue device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view of the adhesive base.
[0020] In the attached figure:
[0021] 100-frame; 200-base; 210-cylindrical battery; 220-roller; 310-first base; 311-first sliding seat; 312-first linear drive; 321-second sliding seat; 322-second linear drive; 400-glueing seat; 410-exhaust pipe; 420-inner cavity; 430-air vent; 440-groove; 500-cutter; 510-fourth linear drive; 600-transverse seat; 610-third linear drive; 620-fifth linear drive; 630-clamp; 641-first roller; 642-second roller; 700-unwinding roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated, such as up, down, front, back, left, and right, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the meaning of "several" is one or more, the meaning of "more" is more than two, and the meanings of "greater than", "less than", and "exceed" are not inclusive of the number itself, while the meanings of "above", "below", and "within" are inclusive of the number itself. If there is a description of first or second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0025] Reference below Figures 1 to 3 A battery side adhesive bonding device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.
[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the battery side glue sticking device includes a base frame 100, a battery holder and a glue sticking mechanism; the battery holder includes a base 200 and two rollers 220, the base 200 is arranged on the base frame 100, the two rollers 220 are both arranged horizontally, the two rollers 220 are arranged at intervals in front and behind, and a battery placement area is formed on the upper side between the two rollers 220; the glue sticking mechanism includes a glue sticking seat 400, a first sliding assembly and a second sliding assembly, the first sliding assembly includes a first sliding seat 311 and a first base 310, the first sliding seat 311 is provided with a first sliding seat 311, and the first sliding seat 311 is provided with a first sliding seat 311. 11 is slidably connected to the first base 310 along the first direction, and the first base 310 is arranged on the base frame 100; the second sliding assembly includes a second sliding seat 321 and a second base, the second sliding seat 321 is slidably connected to the second base along the second direction, the second base is arranged on the first sliding seat 311, and the glue seat 400 is arranged on the second sliding seat 321; one of the first direction and the second direction is the front-to-back direction, and the other is the vertical direction; the glue seat 400 is arranged at the upper rear of the battery seat, and a single-sided adhesive placement area is provided at the bottom of the glue seat 400.
[0027] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the first sliding assembly and the second sliding assembly are both arranged on the upper side of the glue seat 400, the first sliding seat 311 is provided with a first guide rail extending forward and backward, the first sliding seat 311 is connected to the first base 310 for sliding forward and backward through the first guide rail, the first direction is the forward and backward direction, the second base can be an integral component with the first sliding seat 311, or can be fixedly installed on the first sliding seat 311 by welding or other methods, the second base is provided with a second guide rail extending vertically, the second sliding seat 321 is connected to the second base for sliding up and down through the second guide rail, the second direction is the vertical direction, the glue seat 400 is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding seat 321; the glue seat 400 can place the single-sided adhesive in the single-sided adhesive placement area by electrostatic adsorption, negative pressure adsorption or other suitable methods.
[0028] During use, the cylindrical battery 210 can be placed in the battery placement area, so that the cylindrical battery 210 is parallel to the roller 220 and the side is facing forward and upward, the single-sided tape is placed in the single-sided tape placement area, and then the glue seat 400 is moved in the front and rear directions and the vertical direction, so that the glue seat 400 is moved to the upper side of the cylindrical battery 210 and the rear edge of the single-sided tape is pressed against the cylindrical battery 210, and then the glue seat 400 is moved backward to rotate the cylindrical battery 210 and complete the glue application at the same time, thereby achieving the purpose of gluing the arc surface.
[0029] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first base 310 is provided with a first linear actuator 312 for driving the first sliding seat 311, and the second base is provided with a second linear actuator 322 for driving the second sliding seat 321. The first linear actuator 312 can be a pneumatic cylinder, an electric push rod, or other suitable device. The first linear actuator 312 is arranged to extend forward and backward. The rear side of the first base 310 is fixedly mounted on the base frame 100. The main body of the first linear actuator 312 is arranged on the front side of the first base 310, and the driving end of the first linear actuator 312 is connected to the first sliding seat 311. The second linear actuator 322 can be a pneumatic cylinder, an electric push rod, or other suitable device. The second linear actuator 322 is arranged vertically. The rear side of the second base is fixedly mounted on the first sliding seat 311. The main body of the second linear actuator 322 is arranged on the top of the second base, and the driving end of the second linear actuator 322 is connected to the second sliding seat 321. In this way, the first and second linear actuators 322 can be controlled by an electronic control program to achieve the glue application operation, facilitating automated production.
[0030] In some embodiments of the present invention, an elastic sleeve is provided around the outer periphery of the roller 220. The elastic sleeve may be made of a rubber material and can act as a buffer to prevent the cylindrical battery 210 from being crushed during adhesive application.
[0031] In some embodiments of the present invention, the adhesive base 400 is provided with an inner cavity 420, a plurality of air holes 430 are provided at the bottom of the inner cavity 420, a first interface is provided on the wall of the inner cavity 420, the first interface is connected to the exhaust pipe 410, and the exhaust pipe 410 is provided with a switch valve in series. Figure 3 One end of the exhaust pipe 410 is connected to the first interface to communicate with the inner cavity 420, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 410 can be connected to a vacuum pump or a negative pressure system of the factory; the switch valve can be a solenoid valve; when in use, opening the switch valve can generate negative pressure in the inner cavity 420 to achieve the purpose of adsorbing the one-sided tape on the bottom of the adhesive base 400, and closing the switch valve during adhesive application so that the one-sided tape can be smoothly adhered to the cylindrical battery 210.
[0032] In some embodiments of the present invention, the base frame 100 is provided with a loading mechanism, which includes a unwinding roller 700, a clamping assembly and a cutting assembly; the unwinding roller 700 is provided on the right side of the gluing mechanism, and a tape channel is provided between the unwinding roller 700 and the single-sided tape placement area; the clamping assembly includes a transverse seat 600 and a clamper, the transverse seat 600 is connected to the base frame 100 for sliding left and right, the base frame 100 is provided with a third linear drive 610 for driving the transverse seat 600, the clamper is provided on the transverse seat 600, the clamper has a clamping area, and the tape channel is provided in the clamping area; the cutting assembly includes a cutter 500 and a fourth linear drive 510, the fourth linear drive 510 is provided on the base frame 100, the fourth linear drive 510 is vertically arranged, the fourth linear drive 510 has a driving part, and the cutter 500 is provided on the driving part of the fourth linear drive 510; the cutter 500 is provided on the lower right side of the gluing seat 400. Reference Figure 2 , the unwinding roller 700 extends forward and backward, and the rear end of the unwinding roller 700 is mounted on the base frame 100; the clamping assembly is arranged on the right side of the glue sticking seat 400, and a third guide rail is provided on the base frame 100, and the third guide rail is arranged on the rear side of the transverse movement seat 600. The transverse movement seat 600 is slidably connected to the base frame 100 through the third guide rail. The clamper can be a finger cylinder, and the third linear drive 610 can be a cylinder, an electric push rod or other suitable devices; the fourth linear drive 510 can be a cylinder, an electric push rod or other suitable devices. The main body of the fourth linear drive 510 is fixedly mounted on the base frame 100, and the cutter 500 is arranged at the top of the fourth linear drive 510. The blade of the cutter 500 is located at the top of the cutter 500, and the blade extends forward and backward; when in use, the tape roll can be pre-installed on the unwinding roller 70 0, the end of the tape extends along the tape channel to the right side of the single-sided tape placement area. When loading, the clamper clamps the tape, and then the third linear drive 610 drives the transverse seat 600 to move to the left, so that the left end of the tape extends into the single-sided tape placement area, and then the glue seat 400 absorbs the tape, and then the clamper releases the tape, the third linear drive 610 drives the transverse seat 600 to move back to the right, and then the fourth linear drive 510 drives the cutter 500 to move up and cut the tape, that is, the purpose of loading is achieved, which is convenient for realizing automated production; after the cutter 500 moves up and cuts the tape, the glue seat 400 first moves upward, then moves forward, and then moves downward, so that the cut tape can be pressed against the cylindrical battery 210, and then the glue seat 400 moves backward and returns to the initial position while completing the glue.
[0033] In some embodiments of the present invention, the base frame 100 is equipped with a roller assembly, which includes two first rollers 641. Both first rollers 641 are positioned between the clamping assembly and the single-sided tape placement area, and are positioned above and below the tape channel, respectively. The axes of the two first rollers 641 are both forward and backward; the two first rollers 641 serve as guides, ensuring that the tape is accurately inserted into the single-sided tape placement area.
[0034] In some embodiments of the present invention, the roller assembly includes two second rollers 642, each disposed between the clamping assembly and the unwinding roller 700, and disposed on the upper and lower sides of the tape channel, respectively. The tape channel has a first section disposed between the first roller 641 and the second roller 642, and extending transversely from the area between the two second rollers 642 to the area between the two first rollers 641. As the tape roll is consumed, the height position of the right end of the tape channel changes. By providing two second rollers 642, even if the height position of the right end of the tape channel changes, the first section can always remain transversely extended, facilitating smooth operation of the clamping assembly.
[0035] In some embodiments of the present invention, the clamp includes two clips 630 spaced apart from each other, with the clamping area located between the two clips 630. At least one of the clips 630 is a movable member, and the traversing base 600 is provided with a fifth linear actuator 620 for driving the movable member. The fifth linear actuator 620 is disposed vertically. Alternatively, both clips 630 are movable members, and the traversing base 600 is provided with two fifth linear actuators 620, each of which drives the two movable members. The fifth linear actuator 620 can be a pneumatic cylinder, an electric push rod, or other suitable device. The fifth linear actuator 620 drives the movable member to move vertically, thereby clamping or releasing the tape.
[0036] In some embodiments of the present invention, a groove 440 is provided at the bottom of the adhesive applicator 400. The groove 440 is located above the cutter 500 and is adapted to fit the cutter 500. The groove 440 can be located below the inner cavity 420, extending through the bottom wall of the inner cavity 420, or located to the lower right of the inner cavity 420, disconnected from the inner cavity 420. The groove 440 only needs to accommodate the blade of the cutter 500. The height of the first section is no higher than the top of the battery placement area, so that the adhesive applicator 400 will not collide with the tape when moving backward after adhesive application. By providing the groove 440, the tape can be cut even if the cutter 500 does not come into contact with the adhesive applicator 400, thereby reducing wear on the cutter 500.
[0037] In some embodiments of the present invention, the two clips 630 are referred to as a first clip and a second clip, respectively. The first clip is positioned below the second clip, and a release layer is provided on the upper side of the first clip. The release layer can be a release film, a release coating, or other suitable material; this reduces the adhesive force between the tape and the first clip, allowing for smoother tape delivery.
[0038] The above specifically describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A battery side glue device, characterized in that: include: scaffolding; A battery holder, comprising a base and two rollers, wherein the base is arranged on the base frame, the two rollers are arranged transversely, the two rollers are spaced apart from each other, and a battery placement area is formed on the upper side between the two rollers; The cam assembly comprises a first sliding seat and a second sliding seat, wherein the first sliding seat is slidably connected to the first base along a first direction, and the first base is provided on the base; the second sliding seat comprises a second sliding seat and a second base, and the second sliding seat is slidably connected to the second base along a second direction, and the second base is provided on the first sliding seat, and the glue seat is provided on the second sliding seat; one of the first direction and the second direction is a front-to-back direction, and the other is a vertical direction; the glue seat is provided at the upper rear of the battery seat, and a single-sided adhesive placement area is provided at the bottom of the glue seat, so that the glue seat first moves upward, then moves forward, and then moves downward, so that the adhesive tape provided in the single-sided adhesive placement area can be pressed against the cylindrical battery provided in the battery placement area, and then the glue seat moves backward and returns to the initial position when the glue is completed; The base frame is provided with a feeding mechanism, which includes a unwinding roller, a clamping assembly and a cutting assembly; the unwinding roller is arranged to the right of the gluing mechanism, and a tape channel is provided between the unwinding roller and the single-sided tape placement area; the clamping assembly includes a transverse seat and a clamper, the transverse seat is connected to the base frame for left and right sliding, the base frame is provided with a third linear drive for driving the transverse seat, the clamper is arranged on the transverse seat, the clamper has a clamping area, and the tape channel is provided in the clamping area; the cutting assembly includes a cutter and a fourth linear drive capable of driving the cutter to move upward; The cutter is located on the lower right side of the glue sticking seat.
2. The battery side glue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first base is provided with a first linear drive for driving the first sliding seat, and the second base is provided with a second linear drive for driving the second sliding seat.
3. The battery side glue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic sleeve is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating roller.
4. The battery side glue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive base is provided with an inner cavity, a plurality of air holes are provided at the bottom of the inner cavity, a first interface is provided on the wall of the inner cavity, the first interface is connected to an exhaust pipe, and a switch valve is provided in series on the exhaust pipe.
5. The battery side glue device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base frame is provided with a roller assembly, and the roller assembly includes two first rollers. The two first rollers are both arranged between the clamping assembly and the one-sided tape placement area, and the two first rollers are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the tape channel.
6. The battery side glue device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The roller assembly includes two second rollers, both of which are arranged between the clamping assembly and the unwinding roller, and the two second rollers are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the tape channel; the tape channel has a first section, the first section is arranged between the first roller and the second roller, and the first section is arranged horizontally.
7. The battery side glue device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamper includes two clips, which are spaced apart from each other, and the clamping area is located between the two clips; at least one of the clips is a movable part, and a fifth linear driver for driving the movable part is provided on the transverse seat, and the fifth linear driver is vertically arranged.
8. The battery side glue device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the glue-applying seat is provided with a groove, the groove is arranged above the cutter, and the groove is adapted to the cutter.
9. The battery side glue device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two clips are respectively called a first piece and a second piece. The first piece is arranged below the second piece, and an anti-sticking layer is provided on the upper side of the first piece.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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