Express package building method, device, computer equipment and storage medium
By performing express package construction based on the interval determined by the minimum package granularity statistics and the flow-directional volume threshold, the problems of complex and low efficiency of package construction operations in the existing technology are solved, and the effect of simplifying operations and improving efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011290239.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing express package construction method based on mathematical models and algorithms cannot effectively fit the parameters involved, resulting in complex and inefficient express package construction operations.
By counting the flowing parts volume of each flow direction in the originating transit site based on the minimum package particle size, and determining the flowing parts volume range of different package particle sizes based on the flowing parts volume threshold, then building the package.
The express contract construction operation has been simplified, the express contract construction efficiency has been improved, and the reasonable construction granularity optimization of the contract construction has been reduced.
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Figure CN114548462B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of logistics technology, and in particular to an express package building method, device, computer equipment and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] Express package building is a common containerization operation in express transit. It is an operation method that concentrates small and scattered express parcels into a container for transit and transportation. This containerization method is convenient for express tracking and avoids the loss of express items. After containerization, it is conducive to building a standardized and universal operating system, which is easy to form economies of scale and is more conducive to forming a systematic means to reasonably monitor and manage express transit.
[0003] Package building is an important part of transit, which requires a complete and reasonable set of express package building standards and scientific guidance programs. The actual business scenarios are very complex. However, the current package building methods based on mathematical models and algorithms cannot mathematically fit the parameters involved, which makes the express package building operation complicated and leads to low package building efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an express package building method, device, computer equipment and storage medium that can improve the express package building efficiency by simplifying the express package building operation to address the above technical problems.
[0005] A method for building a package for express delivery, the method comprising:
[0006] According to the minimum package building granularity, the number of pieces in each direction in the originating transfer station is counted; the size of the package building granularity is determined according to the express delivery time type and the geographical service coverage of the express delivery site;
[0007] Determine flow quantity intervals of different package building granularities according to the flow quantity of each flow direction and the flow quantity threshold;
[0008] The packages are built according to the package building granularity corresponding to each flow direction component quantity interval.
[0009] In one embodiment, the flow quantity threshold includes a first flow quantity threshold and a second flow quantity threshold; and determining the flow quantity intervals of different package building granularities according to the flow quantity of each flow direction and the flow quantity threshold includes:
[0010] According to the flow direction component quantity of each flow direction and the first flow direction component quantity threshold and the second flow direction component quantity threshold, taking an interval greater than or equal to the first flow direction component quantity threshold as a first flow direction component quantity interval of minimum package building granularity;
[0011] The interval greater than the second flow direction component quantity threshold and less than the first flow direction component quantity threshold is used as the third flow direction component quantity interval of the mixed package granularity; the first flow direction component quantity threshold is greater than the second flow direction component quantity threshold;
[0012] An interval less than or equal to the second flow direction component quantity threshold is used as a second flow direction component quantity interval of maximum package building granularity; the maximum package building granularity is greater than the minimum package building granularity.
[0013] In one embodiment, the step of building packages according to the package building granularity corresponding to each flow direction component quantity interval includes:
[0014] Determine each first flow direction in the first flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction;
[0015] Package the express deliveries in the first direction according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0016] In one embodiment, the step of building packages according to the package building granularity corresponding to each flow direction component quantity interval includes:
[0017] Determine each second flow direction in the second flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction;
[0018] Package the express deliveries in the second flow direction according to the maximum package building granularity.
[0019] In one embodiment, the step of building packages according to the package building granularity corresponding to each flow direction component quantity interval includes:
[0020] Determine each third flow direction of the third package flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction;
[0021] When the sorting capacity value of the originating transfer site is a preset value, obtaining the timeliness type and destination of each express delivery in the third flow direction;
[0022] According to each of the time-limit types and destinations, mixed flow packages are built for the express deliveries in each of the third flows.
[0023] In one embodiment, the mixed flow package building for each express delivery of the third flow direction according to each time-limit type and destination includes:
[0024] The express deliveries in the third directions with the same destination or the same timeliness type are packaged in mixed directions according to the maximum package building granularity; the routing data and the loading directions allowed by the capacity of the express deliveries in the third directions with the same destination or the same timeliness type are the same.
[0025] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
[0026] Aggregate the flow quantity of the second flow direction according to the maximum package building granularity at the next link site of the originating transfer site to obtain aggregated express delivery;
[0027] The aggregated express deliveries are packaged according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0028] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
[0029] When the sorting capacity value of the originating transfer site is not a preset value, obtaining the number of flows of the express deliveries in each of the third flows;
[0030] When it is detected that the number of flow directions is greater than the preset number of flow directions, packages are built for the express deliveries in each of the third flow directions according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0031] A courier package building device, the device comprising:
[0032] The statistics module is used to count the number of parcels in each direction in the originating transfer station according to the minimum parcel building granularity; the size of the parcel building granularity is determined according to the express delivery time type and the geographical service coverage of the express delivery site;
[0033] A determination module, used to determine flow quantity intervals of different package building granularities according to the flow quantity of each flow direction and a flow quantity threshold;
[0034] The package building module is used to build packages according to the package building granularity corresponding to each flow quantity interval.
[0035] A computer device comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are implemented:
[0036] According to the minimum package building granularity, the number of pieces in each direction in the originating transfer station is counted; the size of the package building granularity is determined according to the express delivery time type and the geographical service coverage of the express delivery site;
[0037] Determine flow quantity intervals of different package building granularities according to the flow quantity of each flow direction and the flow quantity threshold;
[0038] The packages are built according to the package building granularity corresponding to each flow direction component quantity interval.
[0039] A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the following steps:
[0040] According to the minimum package building granularity, the number of pieces in each direction in the originating transfer station is counted; the size of the package building granularity is determined according to the express delivery time type and the geographical service coverage of the express delivery site;
[0041] Determine flow quantity intervals of different package building granularities according to the flow quantity of each flow direction and the flow quantity threshold;
[0042] The packages are built according to the package building granularity corresponding to each flow direction component quantity interval.
[0043] The above-mentioned express package building method, device, computer equipment and storage medium determine the package building granularity of the express flow direction according to the express time type and the geographical service coverage of the express transit site; with the minimum package building granularity among the package building granularities, the flow volume of each flow direction in the originating transit site is counted; according to the relationship between the flow volume of each flow direction and the flow volume threshold, the flow volume range of different package building granularities is determined, and the express package building of the originating transit site is built with accurate package building granularity; that is, with the volume of pieces as a constraint, a reasonable package building granularity is determined for express with different flow volume, the package building operation is simplified, and the efficiency of express package building is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] Figure 1 An application environment diagram of an express package building method in an embodiment;
[0045] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a process of an express package building method in one embodiment;
[0046] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a process of express package building steps in an embodiment;
[0047] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a method for building a package for express delivery in another embodiment;
[0048] Figure 5 It is a structural block diagram of an express package building device in one embodiment;
[0049] Figure 6 It is a structural block diagram of an express package building device in another embodiment;
[0050] Figure 7 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the internal structure of a computer device in one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0052] The express package building method provided in this application can be applied to Figure 1 In the application environment shown. Among them, the terminal 102 communicates with the server 104 through the network. The terminal 102 counts the flow quantity of each flow direction in the originating transfer site obtained from the server 104 according to the minimum package building granularity; wherein the size of the package building granularity is determined according to the express timeliness type and the geographical service coverage of the express site; the flow quantity interval of different package building granularities is determined according to the flow quantity of each flow direction and the flow quantity threshold; and the package is built according to the package building granularity corresponding to each package building flow quantity interval. Among them, the terminal 102 can be but is not limited to various personal computers, laptops, smart phones, tablet computers and portable wearable devices, and the server 104 can be implemented with an independent server or a server cluster composed of multiple servers.
[0053] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a method for building a package for express delivery is provided, and the method is applied to Figure 1 The terminal in is used as an example to illustrate, including the following steps:
[0054] Step 202: According to the minimum package building granularity, the number of flow direction pieces in each flow direction in the originating transfer station is counted.
[0055] Among them, the flow direction of the express package is determined based on the two dimensions of the timeliness type of the express and the destination of the express. The flow direction of the package has a corresponding package flow direction code, which is an alphanumeric abbreviation of the destination of the package. For example, a package is sent to City A, and "T4-7311" is used as the package flow direction code. The package flow direction code includes the timeliness type code and the destination code. The destination code includes the destination transfer yard code (for example, 755WK is the regional secondary transfer yard code), the destination city code (for example, 755 is the destination city) and the next transfer yard code (for example, 755VB is the region and the transfer yard), etc. The destination city is the city where the recipient is located. The timeliness type refers to the length of the express delivery time. The shorter the delivery time, the higher the timeliness. The timeliness types of express delivery include but are not limited to standard items, next-day items, etc. The timeliness type of express delivery can be represented by a code. For example, T4 means that it needs to be delivered to the customer the next day, and T6 means that it only needs to be delivered to the customer on the third day.
[0056] The size of the package building granularity is determined by the express delivery time type and the geographical service coverage of the express delivery site; the larger the granularity, the larger the coverage area; generally, the package building granularity from small to large is time type + destination transfer site (regional secondary transfer site) < time type + destination city < time type + next transfer site (regional primary transfer site), and the package building granularity can obtain a combination of destination package, city package and mixed package, such as the destination package of T4-755WK, the city package of T4-755 and the mixed package of T5-755VB. The geographical service coverage of the express delivery site is the geographical service coverage of the destination transfer site. For example, a city includes multiple transfer sites, and the geographical location coverage of the city is greater than the geographical location coverage of the transfer site, that is, the granularity of package building according to the city dimension is greater than the granularity of package building according to the transfer site dimension. The flow path of express delivery is generally: first pass through the originating secondary transfer site -> originating primary transfer site -> destination primary transfer site -> destination secondary transfer site, and then deliver to the destination.
[0057] Specifically, according to the package building optimization principle, the express deliveries in each direction are counted at the originating transfer station according to the minimum package building granularity to obtain the flow volume of each direction.
[0058] Step 204 : determining flow quantity intervals of different package building granularities according to the flow quantity of each flow direction and the flow quantity threshold.
[0059] Among them, the flow volume threshold is to balance the number of slots of the sorting equipment in the sorting site and the flow volume of each transfer site. For example, the sorting equipment has 40 sorting slots, and the express delivery of 80 cities is set to 150. There are 30 cities with a flow volume greater than 150, then these 30 cities occupy 30 slots, and the remaining 50 cities need to be combined to occupy the remaining 10 slots. If the flow volume threshold is set to 100, there are 35 cities with a flow volume greater than 100, then 35 slots are occupied, and the remaining 45 cities occupy the remaining 5 slots. The combination of an average of 9 cities in one slot will increase the pressure on each link, and the flow volume threshold can only be considered to be set to 150. The flow volume threshold can be updated according to the equipment sorting capacity value of the transfer site. For example, the flow volume threshold can be updated according to the increase or decrease of sorting equipment.
[0060] The flow volume threshold includes a first flow volume threshold and a second flow volume threshold, the first flow volume threshold is greater than the second flow volume threshold; the first flow volume threshold and the second flow volume threshold are predetermined according to the express package building strategy data. The first flow volume threshold and the second flow volume threshold are suitable for determining flow volume intervals of different package building granularities, and appropriate granularities are used to build packages for flow volumes in different intervals.
[0061] The package building granularity includes the minimum package building granularity, the mixed package building granularity and the maximum package building granularity; the mixed package building granularity includes the minimum package building granularity, the maximum package building granularity and the intermediate package building granularity. The minimum package building granularity can be "timeliness type + regional secondary transfer yard", the maximum package building granularity can be "timeliness type + regional primary transfer yard"; the intermediate package building granularity can be "timeliness type + destination city". The flow quantity interval corresponding to the minimum package building granularity is greater than or equal to the first flow quantity threshold interval, the flow quantity interval of the maximum package building granularity is less than or equal to the second flow quantity threshold interval, and the flow quantity interval corresponding to the mixed package building granularity is an interval greater than the second flow quantity threshold and less than the first flow quantity threshold.
[0062] Step 206, building packages according to the package building granularity corresponding to the package building flow quantity interval.
[0063] Specifically, the quantity of flow pieces in each direction is obtained, and a quantity of flow pieces greater than or equal to a first quantity threshold is considered a large quantity, and packages are built at the minimum package building granularity; a quantity of flow pieces less than or equal to a second quantity threshold is considered a small quantity, and packages are built at the maximum package building granularity; for each flow direction with a quantity of flow pieces between the first quantity threshold and the second quantity threshold, a mixed package building granularity is used for package building according to the capacity value of the sorting equipment in the transfer site, the route adjustment of the express delivery, and the transportation capacity data.
[0064] Optionally, in one embodiment, the quantity of each flow direction is sorted from large to small, and the quantity of the flow direction of the preset flow direction number M before the quantity sorting is confirmed as large quantity, and the package is built according to the minimum package building granularity at the originating transfer site, and the other flows are confirmed as small quantity, and mixed packages are built according to the maximum package building granularity at the originating transfer site. By preparing to build packages at the originating transfer site, there is no need to unpack and reassemble when passing through the next site. The express delivery of each flow direction according to the preset flow direction number M is built according to the minimum package building granularity, reducing the sorting pressure of express parcels in the site and improving the efficiency of package building.
[0065] In the above-mentioned express package building method, the package building granularity of the express flow direction is determined according to the express timeliness type and the geographical service coverage of the express transit site; the minimum package building granularity among the package building granularities is used to count the flow volume of each flow direction in the originating transit site; the flow volume range of different package building granularities is determined according to the relationship between the flow volume of each flow direction and the flow volume threshold, and the express package building of the originating transit site is carried out with accurate package building granularity; that is, with the volume of pieces as a constraint, a reasonable package building granularity is determined for express with different flow volume, so as to simplify the package building operation and improve the efficiency of express package building.
[0066] In another embodiment, Figure 3As shown, a method for building a package for express delivery is provided, and the method is applied to Figure 1 The terminal in is used as an example to illustrate, including the following steps:
[0067] Step 302: According to the minimum packet building granularity, the number of flow direction pieces in each flow direction in the originating transfer station is counted.
[0068] Step 304 , determining the flow direction component quantity of each flow direction and the relationship between the first flow direction component quantity threshold and the second flow direction component quantity threshold.
[0069] Step 306: Use the interval that is greater than or equal to the first flow component quantity threshold as the first flow component quantity interval of the minimum package building granularity.
[0070] Step 308, determine each first flow direction in the first flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction, and build packages for the express deliveries of each first flow direction according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0071] Step 310: Use an interval that is greater than the second flow component quantity threshold and less than the first flow component quantity threshold as a third flow component quantity interval of the mixed package building granularity.
[0072] Step 312: determine each third flow direction in the third package flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction.
[0073] Step 314: When the sorting capacity value of the originating transfer site is the preset value, the timeliness type and destination of each express delivery in the third direction are obtained.
[0074] The preset value is used to indicate that there is no sorting equipment in the originating transfer yard, and a preset value of 0 may indicate that there is no sorting equipment, that is, the transfer yard is a manual sorting site.
[0075] Optionally, when the sorting capacity value of the originating transit site is not a preset value, the flow direction number of each third direction express is obtained; when it is detected that the flow direction number is greater than the preset flow direction number, the express in each third direction is packaged according to the minimum package granularity.
[0076] Specifically, when the sorting capacity value of the originating transfer station is not the preset value, that is, there is a sorting device in the originating transfer station, if the number of flows in the interval between the second flow quantity threshold and the first flow quantity threshold is greater than the preset flow quantity, it is considered that the flow quantity in this interval is large, and the package is built according to the minimum package building granularity. That is, the appropriate package building granularity is determined in combination with the sorting capacity value of the originating transfer station to improve the efficiency of express package building and the utilization rate of sorting equipment.
[0077] Step 316, according to each time-sensitive type and destination, the express delivery of each third flow direction is packaged in a mixed flow direction.
[0078] Specifically, the express deliveries of each third direction with the same destination or the same time-limit type are packaged in mixed directions according to the maximum package building granularity; the route data and the loading direction allowed by the transportation capacity of the express deliveries of each third direction with the same destination or the same time-limit type are the same. Among them, the same destination means that the route data of the express deliveries with different time limits for the same destination are consistent, and the transportation capacity carried is also consistent, and they can be merged into one package without distinguishing the time limit type, that is, time limit merging; transportation capacity refers to the transport vehicle, and carrying capacity means using the same vehicle for transportation; for example, the express deliveries from Shenzhen to Guangzhou have time limits of T4 and T6 respectively, but they are all transported by the same land vehicle. In this case, time limits can be merged.
[0079] The same timeliness type refers to express parcels with the same timeliness but different destinations. Generally, express parcels within a region will be shipped together to the same site for distribution. If sorting at the site does not affect the timeliness of the express parcels and the site has sufficient sorting capacity, express parcels with consistent routes and transportation capacity can be combined and packaged to the site, that is, the flow is merged; for example, some third- and fourth-tier cities (C and D) do not have separate transfer stations, but these cities are near first- and second-tier cities (A and B), such as C near A, then C's express will be shipped to A's secondary transfer station 020WK and then directly delivered to C's outlets, that is, the destination of C and A's 020WK express parcels is 020WK, which can be merged together, and "020WK" means there are express parcels from two or more destination cities. That is, according to the actual application scenarios of express delivery, when the direct trunk line is sent from the originating transit yard to the destination transit yard, the express delivery time types can be distinguished to merge the time and build packages; for express delivery with multi-node routing, before sending to the destination transit yard, if the first-level nodes and second-level nodes passed through and the transportation capacity carried are the same, the flow can be merged and built. Based on the routing data and the transportation capacity carried, small-grained flows can be merged into large-grained flows, which simplifies the package building operation without adding transit operations and does not affect the routing data of the express delivery.
[0080] Optionally, if the destinations are different and the timeliness types are different, that is, timeliness merging and destination merging are not required, the express deliveries in each third direction are packaged in a single direction according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0081] Step 318: Use the interval that is less than or equal to the second flow component quantity threshold as the second flow component quantity interval of the maximum package building granularity.
[0082] Step 320, determine each second flow direction in the second flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction, and build packages for the express deliveries of each second flow direction according to the maximum package building granularity.
[0083] Step 322, the flow quantity of the second flow direction is packaged according to the maximum package building granularity and aggregated at the next link site of the originating transfer site to obtain aggregated express delivery.
[0084] Step 324, build packages for the aggregated express deliveries according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0085] Optionally, in one embodiment, the original package building strategy data, the above-mentioned package building method strategy data, the quantity data of each flow direction, the routing data of each express, and the sorting and package building resources of each node site of the express are input into the data analysis model, and the package building method strategy data is analyzed by the data analysis model to obtain a comparison result of the transit resources required for the original package building strategy data and the transit resources required for the above-mentioned package building method strategy data, that is, adopting the above-mentioned package building method strategy data can reduce express transit resources.
[0086] In the above-mentioned express package building method, the flow volume of each flow direction of the originating transfer station is counted through the minimum package building granularity, and the flow volume greater than or equal to the first flow volume threshold is determined to be a large volume, and the minimum package building granularity is used for package building; the flow volume less than or equal to the second flow volume threshold is determined to be a small volume, and the maximum package building granularity is used for mixed flow direction package building; according to the time type and destination of the express delivery and the carrying capacity and other data, each flow direction in the range of the second flow volume threshold and the first flow volume threshold is combined for package building, that is, with the flow volume as a constraint, the package building of express parcels in each flow direction of the originating transfer station is optimized according to the minimum package building granularity, the first flow volume threshold and the second flow volume threshold, and a combined package building method with different package building granularities is obtained, which simplifies the express package building operation, improves the package building efficiency and reduces the express transit cost.
[0087] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, a courier package building step is provided, and the method is applied to Figure 1 The terminal in is used as an example to illustrate, including the following steps:
[0088] Step 402, counting the number of flow pieces in each flow direction in the originating transfer yard.
[0089] Specifically, according to the minimum package building granularity, the flow quantity of each flow direction in the originating transfer site is counted.
[0090] Step 404 , determining whether the flow direction component quantity is greater than or equal to a first flow direction component quantity threshold, if so, executing step 406 , otherwise executing step 408 .
[0091] Step 406: Build a package according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0092] Specifically, each first flow direction that is greater than or equal to the first flow direction quantity threshold is determined from the flow quantity of each flow direction; and the express delivery of each first flow direction is packaged according to the minimum package granularity.
[0093] Step 408 , determining whether the flow quantity is less than or equal to a second flow quantity threshold, if so, executing step 410 , otherwise executing step 412 .
[0094] Step 410: Building a package according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0095] Specifically, each second flow direction that is less than or equal to the second flow direction quantity threshold is determined from the flow quantity of each flow direction, and the express delivery of each second flow direction is packaged according to the minimum package granularity.
[0096] Step 412, determine whether the next location of the express delivery is the destination location, if so, execute step 414, otherwise, execute step 416.
[0097] Step 414, build a package according to the flow of the destination site.
[0098] Step 416, check whether there is a sorting device in the venue, if so, execute step 418, otherwise, execute step 420.
[0099] Step 418, determine whether the number of pieces sorted in each flow direction is greater than a preset value. If so, it is confirmed as a large piece and packaged according to the minimum package granularity.
[0100] Step 420, whether it is necessary to merge the time limits, if so, execute step 422, otherwise, execute step 424.
[0101] Step 422: merge the flow directions and build mixed flow packages according to the maximum package building granularity.
[0102] Step 424, determine whether the flow directions need to be merged, if so, execute step 422, otherwise, execute step 426.
[0103] Step 426: Build a single-flow package according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0104] In the above express package building step, the flow quantity of each flow direction of the originating transfer station is counted by using the minimum package building granularity, and the first flow quantity threshold and the second flow quantity threshold are determined according to the sorting capacity value of the transfer station; by determining the relationship between the flow quantity and the first flow quantity threshold and the second flow quantity threshold in sequence, the minimum package building granularity is used to build packages for the express in the interval greater than or equal to the first flow quantity threshold, and the maximum package building granularity is used to build packages for the express in the interval less than or equal to the second flow quantity threshold, and the express in the interval between the second flow quantity threshold and the first flow quantity threshold is combined and mixed in flow direction to build packages. The above-mentioned combined package building method is used to build packages for the express at the originating transfer station, which simplifies the express package building operation in the transfer station and improves the express package building efficiency.
[0105] It should be understood that although Figure 2-4 The steps in the flowchart are shown in sequence as indicated by the arrows, but these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified in this document, there is no strict order restriction for the execution of these steps, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, Figure 2-4 At least part of the steps may include multiple steps or multiple stages. These steps or stages are not necessarily performed at the same time, but can be performed at different times. The execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least part of the steps or stages in other steps.
[0106] In one embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, a courier package building device is provided, including: a statistics module 502, a determination module 504 and a package building module 506, wherein:
[0107] The statistical module 502 is used to count the number of flow pieces in each direction in the originating transfer station according to the minimum package building granularity; wherein the size of the package building granularity is determined according to the express delivery time type and the geographical service coverage of the express delivery site.
[0108] The determination module 504 is used to determine the flow quantity intervals of different package building granularities according to the flow quantity of each flow direction and the flow quantity threshold.
[0109] The package building module 506 is used to build packages according to the package building granularity corresponding to each flow direction component quantity interval.
[0110] In the above-mentioned express package building device, the package building granularity of the express flow direction is determined according to the express time type and the geographical service coverage of the express transit site; the minimum package building granularity among the package building granularities is used to count the flow volume of each flow direction in the originating transit site; the flow volume range of different package building granularities is determined according to the relationship between the flow volume of each flow direction and the flow volume threshold, and the express package building of the originating transit site is carried out with accurate package building granularity; that is, with the volume of pieces as a constraint, a reasonable package building granularity is determined for express with different flow volume, so as to simplify the package building operation and improve the efficiency of express package building.
[0111] In another embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, a courier package building device is provided, which includes, in addition to a statistics module 502, a determination module 504 and a package building module 506, a first acquisition module 508, an aggregation module 510 and a second acquisition module 512, wherein:
[0112] The determination module 504 is further configured to use an interval greater than or equal to the first flow quantity threshold as a first flow quantity interval of minimum package building granularity according to the flow quantity of each flow direction and the first flow quantity threshold and the second flow quantity threshold.
[0113] The determination module 504 is further configured to use an interval greater than the second flow component quantity threshold and less than the first flow component quantity threshold as a third flow component quantity interval of the mixed package building granularity; the first flow component quantity threshold is greater than the second flow component quantity threshold.
[0114] The determination module 504 is further configured to use an interval less than or equal to the second flow direction component quantity threshold as a second flow direction component quantity interval of a maximum package building granularity; the maximum package building granularity is greater than the minimum package building granularity.
[0115] The determination module 504 is further configured to determine each first flow direction in a first flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction.
[0116] The package building module 506 is also used to build packages for the express deliveries in each first flow direction according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0117] The determination module 504 is further configured to determine each second flow direction in a second flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction.
[0118] The package building module 506 is also used to build packages for the express deliveries in each second flow direction according to the maximum package building granularity.
[0119] The determination module 504 is further configured to determine each third flow direction in the third package flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction.
[0120] The first acquisition module 508 is used to acquire the timeliness type and destination of each express delivery in the third direction when the sorting capacity value of the originating transfer site is a preset value.
[0121] The package building module 506 is also used to build mixed packages for the express deliveries in each third direction according to each time-sensitive type and destination.
[0122] The package building module 506 is also used to build mixed packages for the express deliveries in each third direction with the same destination or the same timeliness type according to the maximum package building granularity; the routing data and the loading direction allowed by the capacity of the express deliveries in each third direction with the same destination or the same timeliness type are the same.
[0123] The aggregation module 510 is used to aggregate the flow quantity of the second flow direction according to the maximum package building granularity at the next link site of the originating transfer site to obtain aggregated express delivery.
[0124] The package building module 506 is also used to build packages for the aggregated express deliveries according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0125] The second acquisition module 512 is used to acquire the flow direction number of express deliveries in each third flow direction when the sorting capacity value of the originating transfer site is not a preset value.
[0126] The package building module 506 is also used to build packages for the express deliveries in each third flow direction according to the minimum package building granularity when it is detected that the number of flow directions is greater than the preset number of flow directions.
[0127] In one embodiment, the minimum package building granularity is used to count the flow volume of each flow direction of the originating transfer station, and the flow volume greater than or equal to the first flow volume threshold is determined to be a large volume, and the minimum package building granularity is used for package building; the flow volume less than or equal to the second flow volume threshold is determined to be a small volume, and the maximum package building granularity is used for mixed flow direction package building; according to the timeliness type and destination of the express delivery as well as the carrying capacity and other data, each flow direction within the range of the second flow volume threshold and the first flow volume threshold is combined for package building, that is, with the flow volume as a constraint, the package building of the express delivery in each flow direction of the originating transfer station is optimized according to the minimum package building granularity, the first flow volume threshold and the second flow volume threshold, and a combined package building method with different package building granularities is obtained, which simplifies the package building operation of the express delivery and improves the package building efficiency.
[0128] For the specific definition of the express package building device, please refer to the definition of the express package building method above, which will not be repeated here. Each module in the above-mentioned express package building device can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The above-mentioned modules can be embedded in or independent of the processor in the computer device in the form of hardware, or can be stored in the memory of the computer device in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to the above modules.
[0129] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as follows: Figure 7As shown. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a communication interface, a display screen and an input device connected through a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The communication interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal in a wired or wireless manner, and the wireless manner can be achieved through WIFI, an operator network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a method for building a package for express delivery is implemented. The display screen of the computer device can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer device can be a touch layer covered on the display screen, or a button, trackball or touchpad set on the computer device housing, or an external keyboard, touchpad or mouse, etc.
[0130] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 7 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
[0131] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are implemented:
[0132] According to the minimum package building granularity, the number of pieces in each direction in the originating transfer station is counted; the size of the package building granularity is determined according to the express delivery time type and the geographical service coverage of the express delivery site;
[0133] Determine the flow quantity range of different package building granularities according to the flow quantity of each flow direction and the flow quantity threshold;
[0134] Packages are built according to the package building granularity corresponding to the quantity interval of each package building flow direction.
[0135] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the processor further implements the following steps:
[0136] According to the flow quantity of each flow direction and the first flow quantity threshold and the second flow quantity threshold, an interval greater than or equal to the first flow quantity threshold is used as a first flow quantity interval of the minimum package building granularity;
[0137] The interval greater than the second flow direction component quantity threshold and less than the first flow direction component quantity threshold is used as the third flow direction component quantity interval of the mixed package building granularity; the first flow direction component quantity threshold is greater than the second flow direction component quantity threshold;
[0138] The interval that is less than or equal to the second flow direction component quantity threshold is used as the second flow direction component quantity interval of the maximum package building granularity; the maximum package building granularity is greater than the minimum package building granularity.
[0139] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the processor further implements the following steps:
[0140] Determine each first flow direction in the first flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction;
[0141] Packages are built for the express deliveries in each first direction according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0142] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the processor further implements the following steps:
[0143] Determine each second flow direction in the second flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction;
[0144] Packages for the express deliveries in each second direction are built according to the maximum package building granularity.
[0145] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the processor further implements the following steps:
[0146] Determine each third flow direction of the third package flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction;
[0147] When the sorting capacity value of the originating transfer site is the preset value, the timeliness type and destination of each third-direction express delivery are obtained;
[0148] According to the timeliness type and destination, the express deliveries in each third direction are packaged in mixed flows.
[0149] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the processor further implements the following steps:
[0150] For the express deliveries in each third direction with the same destination or the same timeliness type, mixed direction packages are built according to the maximum package building granularity; the routing data and capacity-allowed loading directions of the express deliveries in each third direction with the same destination or the same timeliness type are the same.
[0151] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the processor further implements the following steps:
[0152] The flow quantity of the second flow direction is built according to the maximum package building granularity and gathered at the next link site of the originating transfer site to obtain the gathered express delivery;
[0153] For aggregated express deliveries, packages are built according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0154] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the processor further implements the following steps:
[0155] When the sorting capacity value of the originating transfer site is not a preset value, the number of flows of the express in each third flow direction is obtained;
[0156] When it is detected that the number of flow directions is greater than the preset number of flow directions, packages are built for the express deliveries in each third flow direction according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0157] In one embodiment, a computer readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0158] According to the minimum package building granularity, the number of pieces in each direction in the originating transfer station is counted; the size of the package building granularity is determined according to the express delivery time type and the geographical service coverage of the express delivery site;
[0159] Determine the flow quantity range of different package building granularities according to the flow quantity of each flow direction and the flow quantity threshold;
[0160] Packages are built according to the package building granularity corresponding to the quantity interval of each package building flow direction.
[0161] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0162] According to the flow quantity of each flow direction and the first flow quantity threshold and the second flow quantity threshold, an interval greater than or equal to the first flow quantity threshold is used as a first flow quantity interval of the minimum package building granularity;
[0163] The interval greater than the second flow direction component quantity threshold and less than the first flow direction component quantity threshold is used as the third flow direction component quantity interval of the mixed package building granularity; the first flow direction component quantity threshold is greater than the second flow direction component quantity threshold;
[0164] The interval that is less than or equal to the second flow direction component quantity threshold is used as the second flow direction component quantity interval of the maximum package building granularity; the maximum package building granularity is greater than the minimum package building granularity.
[0165] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0166] Determine each first flow direction in the first flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction;
[0167] Packages are built for the express deliveries in each first direction according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0168] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0169] Determine each second flow direction in the second flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction;
[0170] Packages for the express deliveries in each second direction are built according to the maximum package building granularity.
[0171] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0172] Determine each third flow direction of the third package flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction;
[0173] When the sorting capacity value of the originating transfer site is the preset value, the timeliness type and destination of each third-direction express delivery are obtained;
[0174] According to the timeliness type and destination, the express deliveries in each third direction are packaged in mixed flows.
[0175] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0176] For the express deliveries in each third direction with the same destination or the same timeliness type, mixed direction packages are built according to the maximum package building granularity; the routing data and capacity-allowed loading directions of the express deliveries in each third direction with the same destination or the same timeliness type are the same.
[0177] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0178] The flow quantity of the second flow direction is built according to the maximum package building granularity and gathered at the next link site of the originating transfer site to obtain the gathered express delivery;
[0179] For aggregated express deliveries, packages are built according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0180] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are also implemented:
[0181] When the sorting capacity value of the originating transfer site is not a preset value, the number of flows of the express in each third flow direction is obtained;
[0182] When it is detected that the number of flow directions is greater than the preset number of flow directions, packages are built for the express deliveries in each third flow direction according to the minimum package building granularity.
[0183] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to memory, storage, database or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory or optical memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM).
[0184] The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0185] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A method for building a package for express delivery, characterized in that: The method comprises: According to the minimum package building granularity, the number of flow items in each direction in the originating transfer station is counted; wherein the size of the package building granularity is determined according to the express delivery timeliness type and the geographical service coverage of the destination transfer station; the minimum package building granularity is used to indicate that the geographical service coverage of the destination transfer station is the smallest; Determine flow quantity intervals of different package building granularities according to the flow quantity of each flow direction and the flow quantity threshold; the flow quantity threshold includes a first flow quantity threshold and a second flow quantity threshold; Building packages according to the package building granularity corresponding to each flow direction part quantity interval; The determining of flow direction component quantity intervals of different package building granularities according to the flow direction component quantity of each flow direction and the flow direction component quantity threshold comprises: according to the flow direction component quantity of each flow direction and the first flow direction component quantity threshold and the second flow direction component quantity threshold, taking an interval greater than or equal to the first flow direction component quantity threshold as a first flow direction component quantity interval of minimum package building granularity; The package building according to the package building granularity corresponding to each flow direction quantity interval includes: determining each first flow direction in the first flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction; and package the express delivery of each first flow direction according to the minimum package building granularity.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining of flow direction component quantity intervals of different package building granularities according to the flow direction component quantity of each flow direction and the flow direction component quantity threshold includes: The interval greater than the second flow direction component quantity threshold and less than the first flow direction component quantity threshold is used as the third flow direction component quantity interval of the mixed package building granularity; the first flow direction component quantity threshold is greater than the second flow direction component quantity threshold; An interval less than or equal to the second flow direction component quantity threshold is used as a second flow direction component quantity interval of maximum package building granularity; the maximum package building granularity is greater than the minimum package building granularity.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The step of building packages according to the package building granularity corresponding to each flow direction component quantity interval includes: Determine each second flow direction in the second flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction; Package the express deliveries in the second flow direction according to the maximum package building granularity.
4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of building packages according to the package building granularity corresponding to each flow direction component quantity interval includes: Determine each third flow direction in the third flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction; When the sorting capacity value of the originating transfer station is a preset value, obtaining the timeliness type and destination of each express delivery in the third flow direction; The express deliveries in the third directions with the same destination or the same timeliness type are packaged in mixed directions according to the maximum package building granularity; the routing data and the loading directions allowed by the capacity of the express deliveries in the third directions with the same destination or the same timeliness type are the same.
5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Aggregate the flow quantity of the second flow direction according to the maximum package building granularity at the next link site of the originating transfer site to obtain aggregated express delivery; The aggregated express deliveries are packaged according to the minimum package building granularity.
6. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The method further comprises: When the sorting capacity value of the originating transfer station is not a preset value, obtaining the number of flows of the express deliveries in each of the third flows; When it is detected that the number of flow directions is greater than the preset number of flow directions, packages are built for the express deliveries in each of the third flow directions according to the minimum package building granularity.
7. A courier package building device, characterized in that: The device comprises: A statistical module is used to count the number of flow items in each direction in the originating transfer station according to the minimum package building granularity; wherein the size of the package building granularity is determined according to the express delivery timeliness type and the geographical service coverage of the destination transfer station; the minimum package building granularity is used to indicate that the geographical service coverage of the destination transfer station is the smallest; A determination module, configured to determine flow quantity intervals of different package building granularities according to the flow quantity of each flow direction and a flow quantity threshold; the flow quantity threshold includes a first flow quantity threshold and a second flow quantity threshold; A package building module, used for building packages according to the package building granularity corresponding to each flow direction part quantity interval; The determination module is further configured to: according to the flow direction component quantity of each flow direction and the first flow direction component quantity threshold and the second flow direction component quantity threshold, use an interval greater than or equal to the first flow direction component quantity threshold as a first flow direction component quantity interval of minimum package building granularity; The package building module is also used to: determine each first flow direction in the first flow direction quantity interval from the flow quantity of each flow direction; and package the express deliveries of each first flow direction according to the minimum package building granularity.
8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The determination module is also used to: use an interval greater than the second flow component quantity threshold and less than the first flow component quantity threshold as a third flow component quantity interval of mixed packaging granularity; the first flow component quantity threshold is greater than the second flow component quantity threshold; use an interval less than or equal to the second flow component quantity threshold as a second flow component quantity interval of maximum packaging granularity; the maximum packaging granularity is greater than the minimum packaging granularity.
9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
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