Flow meter and styrene tar loading pipeline system equipped with the flow meter

By setting processing boxes and sealing plates on both sides of the flowmeter body and connecting the injection groove of the sealing plate with the joint, the flowmeter can be easily cleaned, solving the problems of low metering efficiency and cumbersome cleaning caused by styrene tar precipitation and agglomeration, and improving the stability and metering accuracy of the equipment.

CN114563056BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05QINGDAO HAIWAN CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210234784.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-11
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, styrene tar is prone to precipitation and agglomeration during the loading process, resulting in low flow meter metering efficiency, cumbersome cleaning operations, and high recycling cleaning costs.

Method used

A flow meter is designed. By arranging a processing box and a sealing plate on both sides of the flow meter body, the injection groove of the sealing plate is connected to the joint to achieve communication between the flow meter and the outside world, which is convenient for separate cleaning. The operation and control of the sealing plate are achieved through an oblique threaded rod and a gear structure.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient cleaning of the flow meter, reduces operation complexity and cleaning costs, and improves measurement accuracy and equipment stability.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of chemical measurement, specifically to a flow meter and a styrene tar loading pipeline system for installing the flow meter, comprising a body, first flanges are respectively provided on both sides of the body, two processing boxes, the processing boxes are respectively connected to one side of the first flange of the body through a connecting component, a sealing component, the sealing component is movably inserted into the processing box, and the sealing component includes a sealing plate, a control component, the control component is arranged on one side of the upper end of the processing box, and a processing box is respectively connected on both sides of the body of the mass flow meter, and then under the action of the sealing plate in the processing box, the working and cleaning functions of the flow meter are switched. When cleaning is required, the pipeline of the entire flow meter is connected to the outside world through the injection groove of the sealing plate, which is convenient for cleaning the flow meter separately, and the operation and control of the processing sealing plate are simple, easy to use, and stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical metering, in particular to a flow meter and a styrene tar loading pipeline system equipped with the flow meter. Background Art

[0002] Styrene tar is a by-product of styrene production. When pumping ethylene tar into tanks for transportation, a mass flow meter is required for metering and control. Since the coke in styrene tar is easy to precipitate and form hard coke blocks, which are difficult to remove, timely treatment is required after precipitation and agglomeration occur on the inner wall of the mass flow meter, otherwise it will greatly affect the efficiency and accuracy of the measurement. In the existing technology, the cleaning of tar precipitation and agglomeration is mostly done by flushing with a treatment agent. Since sufficient contact reaction is required, the flow meter is mostly disassembled and cleaned separately, which makes the operation cumbersome and reduces the efficiency of the operation. If the entire pipeline is circulated and cleaned, the cleaning cost will increase significantly, and it is extremely inconvenient to use. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a flow meter and a styrene tar loading pipeline system equipped with the flow meter, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a flow meter, comprising:

[0005] A body, wherein first flanges are respectively provided on both sides of the body;

[0006] Two process boxes, each of which is connected to one side of the first flange of the body through a connecting assembly;

[0007] A sealing assembly is movably inserted into the processing box and includes a sealing plate;

[0008] A control assembly is provided at one side of the upper end of the processing box, the control assembly is connected to one side of the upper end of the sealing plate, and the control assembly includes two first oblique threaded rods and one second oblique threaded rod;

[0009] The connector is horizontally arranged at the lower end of one side of the sealing plate, and one side of the connector passes through the lower end of one side of the processing box and is provided with a protective component.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes two connecting pipes, which are horizontally arranged on both sides of the processing box. A second flange is provided on one side of the connecting pipe. The processing box is bolted to the first flange on one side of the main body through the second flange on one side. A movable cavity is vertically opened in the processing box, and the sealing plate is vertically movably inserted in the movable cavity.

[0011] Preferably, an injection groove is provided at the lower end of the sealing plate. The injection groove is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and both sides of the injection groove pass through one side of the sealing plate and the center of the joint respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a docking groove is provided through the upper end of the sealing plate, the diameter of the docking groove is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting pipe, first annular grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the docking groove of the sealing plate, two second annular grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of one end of the injection groove of the sealing plate, and one side of the injection groove is penetrated by the second annular groove on one side.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing ring is embedded on one side of the connecting pipe passing through the active cavity, and the two sealing rings are respectively inserted into the two second annular grooves.

[0014] Preferably, a control box is horizontally provided on the upper end of one side of the processing box, and the second oblique threaded rod is horizontally inserted into the control box through a bearing, and a turntable is provided on one side of the second oblique threaded rod that passes through the control box. The two first oblique threaded rods are vertically symmetrically inserted into the one side of the control box in the processing box through bearings, and the upper ends of the two first oblique threaded rods are both sleeved with gears, and one side of the two gears is respectively engaged with one side of the second oblique threaded rod.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of control gear teeth are symmetrically provided on one side of the two first oblique threaded rods of the sealing plate, and the two first oblique threaded rods are respectively engaged and connected with the plurality of control gear teeth on one side.

[0016] Preferably, a guide groove is opened on one side of the processing box, and two guide rods are vertically arranged in the guide groove. Two socket plates are symmetrically provided on one side of the two guide rods of the sealing plate, and the four socket plates are respectively movably socketed on the upper ends of the two guide rods.

[0017] Preferably, a strip groove is provided on one side of the lower end of the processing box, and the protective assembly includes a protective box and a protective plate. The protective box is arranged at the lower end of one side of the strip groove of the processing box, and the joint is inserted through the strip groove. The protective plate is horizontally arranged on one side of the strip groove through the joint through a connecting block, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective plate is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the upper end of the protective box.

[0018] A styrene tar loading pipeline system is provided, wherein the styrene tar loading pipeline system comprises the above-mentioned flow meter.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] By connecting a processing box on both sides of the mass flowmeter body, the flowmeter can be switched between working and cleaning functions under the action of the sealing plate in the processing box. When cleaning is required, the pipeline of the entire flowmeter is connected to the outside world through the injection groove of the sealing plate, which is convenient for cleaning the flowmeter separately. The operation and control of the processing sealing plate are simple, easy to use and stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control gear structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the processing box of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the protective box of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of part A;

[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of part B.

[0028] In the figure: body 1, first flange 2, processing box 3, sealing plate 4, first oblique threaded rod 5, second oblique threaded rod 6, joint 7, connecting pipe 8, second flange 9, movable chamber 10, injection groove 11, docking groove 12, first annular groove 13, second annular groove 14, sealing ring 15, control box 16, turntable 17, gear 18, control gear 19, guide rod 20, socket plate 21, strip groove 22, protective box 23, protective plate 24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a flow meter: the flow meter includes:

[0031] The main body 1 has a first flange 2 on both sides of the main body 1, two processing boxes 3, and the processing boxes 3 are connected to the first flange 2 of the main body 1 through a connecting component. The connecting component includes two connecting pipes 8, and the two connecting pipes 8 are respectively arranged horizontally on both sides of the processing box 3. A second flange 9 is provided on one side of the connecting pipe 8. The processing box 3 is bolted to the first flange 2 on one side of the main body 1 through the second flange 9 on one side. A movable cavity 10 is vertically opened in the processing box 3, and the sealing plate 4 is vertically movably inserted in the movable cavity 10. The sealing component is movably inserted in the processing box 3, and the sealing component includes a sealing plate 4. The lower end of the sealing plate 4 is provided with an injection groove 11 for injection. The inlet groove 11 is a U-shaped structure, and the two sides of the injection groove 11 are respectively set through one side of the sealing plate 4 and the center of the joint 7. The upper end of the sealing plate 4 is penetrated by a docking groove 12. The diameter of the docking groove 12 is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 8. The first annular grooves 13 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the docking groove 12 of the sealing plate 4. Two second annular grooves 14 are symmetrically opened on both sides of one end of the injection groove 11 of the sealing plate 4, and one side of the injection groove 11 is penetrated by one side of the second annular groove 14. The connecting pipe 8 passes through one side of the active cavity 10 and is embedded with a sealing ring 15. The two sealing rings 15 are respectively inserted into the two second annular grooves 14 to switch and seal the use and cleaning functions of the flowmeter body 1;

[0032] The control component is arranged on one side of the upper end of the processing box 3, and the control component is connected to one side of the upper end of the sealing plate 4, and the control component includes two first oblique threaded rods 5 and a second oblique threaded rod 6. A control box 16 is horizontally provided on the upper end of one side of the processing box 3, and the second oblique threaded rod 6 is horizontally inserted in the control box 16 through a bearing. A turntable 17 is provided on one side of the second oblique threaded rod 6 that passes through the control box 16. The two first oblique threaded rods 5 are respectively vertically symmetrically inserted into one side of the control box 16 in the processing box 3 through bearings. Gears 18 are sleeved on the upper ends of the two first oblique threaded rods 5, and one side of the two gears 18 is respectively meshed with one side of the second oblique threaded rod 6. A plurality of control gear teeth 19 are symmetrically provided on one side of the two first oblique threaded rods 5 of the sealing plate 4, and the two first oblique threaded rods 5 are respectively meshed with a plurality of control gear teeth 19 on one side, which controls the drive and has a low cost.

[0033] The connector 7 is horizontally arranged at the lower end of one side of the sealing plate 4, and a protective component is provided on one side of the connector 7 that passes through the lower end of one side of the processing box 3. A guide groove is provided on one side of the processing box 3, and two guide rods 20 are vertically provided in the guide groove. Two socket plates 21 are symmetrically provided on one side of the two guide rods 20 of the sealing plate 4, and the four socket plates 21 are movably socketed on the upper ends of the two guide rods 20 respectively. A strip groove 22 is provided on one side of the lower end of the processing box 3. The protective component includes a protective box 23 and a protective plate 24. The protective box 23 is provided at the lower end of one side of the strip groove 22 of the processing box 3. The connector 7 passes through the plug-in strip groove. The protective plate 24 is horizontally arranged on one side of the connector 7 that passes through the strip groove 22 through the connecting block, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective plate 24 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the upper end of the protective box 23. The structure is stable, the service life is improved, and contamination of the connector is avoided.

[0034] A styrene tar loading pipeline system is provided, and the styrene tar loading pipeline system is provided with the flow meter.

[0035] Working principle: When the flow meter body needs to be cleaned, the second oblique threaded rod 6 is controlled to rotate the two gears 18 by rotating the turntable 17, and then the two second unloading screws 5 are rotated, and then the sealing plate 4 is driven to rise through a number of control gear teeth 19, and the two sealing rings 15 are separated from the two first annular grooves 13 of the docking groove 12 and enter the two second annular grooves 14. At the same time, the connector 7 rises along the strip groove 22 and separates from the protective box 23. At this time, the two connectors are synchronously connected or separately connected through the circulating suction equipment with filtering function in the prior art, and the body 1 is statically cleaned or flow-cleaned.

[0036] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flow meter, characterized in that: The flow meter comprises: A body (1), wherein first flanges (2) are respectively provided on both sides of the body (1); Two processing boxes (3), each of the processing boxes (3) being connected to one side of the first flange (2) of the body (1) via a connecting assembly; A sealing assembly, the sealing assembly being movably inserted into the processing box (3), and comprising a sealing plate (4); A control assembly, the control assembly being arranged on one side of the upper end of the processing box (3), the control assembly being connected to one side of the upper end of the sealing plate (4), and the control assembly comprising two first oblique threaded rods (5) and one second oblique threaded rod (6); A connector (7), the connector (7) being horizontally arranged at the lower end of one side of the sealing plate (4), and a protective component being arranged on one side of the connector (7) penetrating the lower end of one side of the processing box (3); The connecting assembly comprises two connecting pipes (8), the two connecting pipes (8) being horizontally arranged on both sides of the processing box (3), and a second flange (9) being provided on one side of each connecting pipe (8). The processing box (3) is bolted to the first flange (2) on one side of the body (1) via the second flange (9). A movable cavity (10) is vertically opened in the processing box (3), and the sealing plate (4) is vertically movably inserted into the movable cavity (10). An injection groove (11) is provided at the lower end of the sealing plate (4), and the injection groove (11) is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and two sides of the injection groove (11) respectively penetrate one side of the sealing plate (4) and the center of the joint (7); The upper end of the sealing plate (4) is provided with a docking groove (12) extending therethrough. The diameter of the docking groove (12) is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting pipe (8). First annular grooves (13) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the docking groove (12) of the sealing plate (4). Two second annular grooves (14) are symmetrically provided on both sides of one end of the injection groove (11), and one side of the injection groove (11) extends through the second annular groove (14).

2. A flow meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (8) passes through the active cavity (10) and is provided with a sealing ring (15) on one side thereof. The two sealing rings (15) are respectively inserted into the two second annular grooves (14).

3. A flow meter according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control box (16) is horizontally provided at the upper end of one side of the processing box (3), and the second oblique threaded rod (6) is horizontally inserted into the control box (16) through a bearing, and a turntable (17) is provided on one side of each of the second oblique threaded rods (6) passing through the control box (16). The two first oblique threaded rods (5) are respectively vertically symmetrically inserted into one side of the control box (16) in the processing box (3) through bearings, and the upper ends of the two first oblique threaded rods (5) are sleeved with gears (18), and one side of the two gears (18) is respectively meshed and connected with one side of the second oblique threaded rod (6).

4. A flow meter according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of control gear teeth (19) are symmetrically provided on one side of the two first oblique threaded rods (5) of the sealing plate (4), and the two first oblique threaded rods (5) are respectively meshed and connected with the plurality of control gear teeth (19) on one side.

5. A flow meter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided on one side of the processing box (3), and two guide rods (20) are vertically provided in the guide groove. Two sleeve plates (21) are symmetrically provided on one side of the two guide rods (20) of the sealing plate (4), and the four sleeve plates (21) are respectively movably sleeved on the upper ends of the two guide rods (20).

6. A flow meter according to claim 5, characterized in that: A strip groove (22) is provided on one side of the lower end of the processing box (3), and the protective assembly comprises a protective box (23) and a protective plate (24). The protective box (23) is provided at the lower end of one side of the strip groove (22) of the processing box (3), the connector (7) is inserted through the plug-in strip groove, and the protective plate (24) is horizontally provided on one side of the connector (7) passing through the strip groove (22) through a connecting block, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective plate (24) is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the upper end of the protective box (23).

7. A styrene tar loading pipeline system, characterized by: The styrene tar loading pipeline system has a flow meter as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flowmeter and styrene tar loading pipeline system provided with flowmeter

    CN216815629U