Water distribution device and side-in side-out sedimentation tank
By installing guide tube components and water distribution components in the water distribution channel of the sedimentation tank, the problem of uneven water distribution was solved, and uniform water distribution of the mixed liquid was achieved, thus improving the sedimentation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210158473.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology of sedimentation tanks with simultaneous inflow and outflow has the problem of uneven water distribution during the water distribution process.
The system employs a combination structure of a guide tube assembly and a water distribution assembly. The guide tube assembly penetrates the bottom of the water distribution channel, while the bottom end of the water distribution assembly extends along the direction of the water distribution channel and is equipped with a guide plate to achieve uniform water distribution of the mixed liquid.
This achieves uniform water distribution in the sedimentation tank, improving the sedimentation effect.
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Figure CN114570073B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the sewage treatment technical field, especially to a water distribution device and a side-in side-out sedimentation tank. BACKGROUND
[0002] The sedimentation tank is a kind of structure for removing suspended solids in water by sedimentation, which is widely used in wastewater treatment.
[0003] In the prior art, the water distribution from the inlet channel to the tank body of the side-in side-out sedimentation tank is mostly distributed by water distribution holes or water distribution pipes, which are arranged at intervals, so that the water distribution direction of the inlet channel of the sedimentation tank is in a dot shape, and the water distribution is uneven. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application provides a water distribution device and a side-in side-out sedimentation tank to solve the uneven water distribution defect in the prior art and achieve uniform water distribution.
[0005] The present application provides a water distribution device arranged in a water distribution channel of a sedimentation tank, which comprises:
[0006] A guide cylinder assembly penetrates the channel bottom of the water distribution channel.
[0007] A water distribution assembly is arranged at the bottom of the guide cylinder assembly, the bottom end of the water distribution assembly extends along the extension direction of the water distribution channel, and the inside of the water distribution assembly is provided with a flow guide plate.
[0008] According to the water distribution device provided by the present application, the guide cylinder assembly comprises:
[0009] A water distribution guide cylinder penetrates the channel bottom of the water distribution channel.
[0010] A fixing ear is arranged at the top of the water distribution guide cylinder.
[0011] A connecting inner cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the water distribution guide cylinder.
[0012] According to the water distribution device provided by the present application, the water distribution assembly comprises:
[0013] A connecting outer cylinder is sleeved outside the connecting inner cylinder.
[0014] A water distribution wing is arranged at the bottom of the connecting outer cylinder, and the water distribution wing extends along the extension direction of the water distribution channel, and a flow guide plate is arranged at the bottom end of the water distribution wing corresponding to the water outlet of the connecting outer cylinder.
[0015] According to the water distribution device provided by the present application, the water distribution wing comprises:
[0016] A top plate is connected with the connecting outer cylinder.
[0017] a pair of long side plates, one pair of two long side plates is arranged at the bottom of two long sides of the top plate;
[0018] a pair of short side plates, one pair of short side plates is arranged at the bottom of two short sides of the top plate;
[0019] two ends of the flow guide plate are connected with two long side plates respectively.
[0020] According to the water distribution device provided by the application, the flow guide plate is arc-shaped, and the diameter of the flow guide plate is greater than or equal to the diameter of the connecting inner cylinder.
[0021] According to the water distribution device provided by the application, the cross-sectional shape of the flow guide plate is triangular, and the length of the bottom side of the flow guide plate is not less than the diameter of the connecting inner cylinder.
[0022] According to the water distribution device provided by the application, the inside of the water distribution wing is provided with a plurality of partitions, and the partitions are connected with the top plate and the long side plate.
[0023] According to the water distribution device provided by the application, a grid cap is further arranged at the water inlet of the water distribution guide cylinder.
[0024] According to the water distribution device provided by the application, the grid cap is spherical, spherical crown-shaped or cylindrical.
[0025] The application further provides a side-in and side-out sedimentation tank with a water distribution channel, which comprises the above water distribution device, and the water distribution device is arranged in the water distribution channel.
[0026] The water distribution device and the side-in and side-out sedimentation tank provided by the application can realize uniform water distribution by extending the mixed liquid to be precipitated from the water distribution channel to the sedimentation tank through the guide cylinder assembly, and by extending the bottom end of the water distribution assembly along the extension direction of the water distribution channel and arranging the flow guide plate, so that the mixed liquid is distributed along the flow guide plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort.
[0028] Figure 1 is an assembly view of the water distribution device provided by the application;
[0029] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the guide cylinder assembly provided by the application;
[0030] Figure 3 is a top view of the guide cylinder assembly provided by the application;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the water distribution assembly provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water distribution assembly provided by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the grid cap provided by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 This is an assembly diagram of another embodiment of the water distribution device provided by the present invention;
[0035] Figure label:
[0036] 1: Guide tube assembly; 11: Fixing lug; 12: Water distribution guide tube; 13: Connecting inner tube;
[0037] 2: Water distribution assembly: 21: Connecting outer cylinder; 22: Water distribution vane; 221: Top plate; 222: Long side plate; 223: Short side plate;
[0038] 3: Guide plate; 4: Fixing bolt; 5: Baffle; 6: Flow channel; 7: Grid cap. Detailed Implementation
[0039] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the technical solutions of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.
[0040] The following is combined Figures 1-6 The water distribution device of the present invention is described.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the water distribution device disclosed in this embodiment of the invention is installed in the water distribution channel of the sedimentation tank, including a guide cylinder assembly 1 and a water distribution assembly 2. The guide cylinder assembly 1 penetrates the bottom of the water distribution channel, that is, the top of the guide cylinder assembly 1 is located above the bottom of the water distribution channel, and the bottom is located below the bottom of the water distribution channel. The water distribution assembly 2 is located at the bottom of the guide cylinder assembly 1, and the bottom end of the water distribution assembly 2 extends along the extension direction of the water distribution channel. A guide plate 3 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the water distribution assembly 2.
[0042] The water distribution device provided by the application can realize uniform water distribution by guiding the mixed liquid to be precipitated along the water distribution wing through the water distribution assembly 2 due to the extension of the bottom end of the water distribution assembly 2 along the extension direction of the water distribution channel and the arrangement of the flow guide plate.
[0043] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the guide cylinder assembly 1 comprises a fixed lug 11, a water distribution guide cylinder 12 and a connecting inner cylinder 13. The fixed lug 11 is arranged on the top of the bottom of the water distribution channel and can be fixed in the water distribution channel through a fixing screw 4. The fixed lug 11 is perpendicular to the axis of the water distribution guide cylinder 12 and is symmetrical on both sides of the water distribution guide cylinder 12. The shape of the fixed lug 11 can be circular, rectangular or polygonal. The fixed lug 11 is provided with bolt holes on both sides. The fixed lug 11 can be fixed on the bottom of the water distribution channel through the fixing screw 4. The fixed lug 11 is arranged on the top of the water distribution guide cylinder 12. The upper end of the water distribution guide cylinder 12 is open, and the lower end is open. The water distribution guide cylinder 12 is a hollow cylindrical body. The connecting inner cylinder 13 is arranged at the bottom of the water distribution guide cylinder 12, and the connecting inner cylinder 13 is coaxial with the water distribution guide cylinder 12. The inner diameter of the connecting inner cylinder 13 is the same as the inner diameter of the water distribution guide cylinder 12, and the outer diameter is 3-5mm smaller than the outer diameter of the water distribution guide cylinder 12, so that the outer part of the guide cylinder assembly 1 forms a circular truncated cone, which can provide installation limiting conditions for the installation of the water distribution assembly 2.
[0044] Specifically, the inner diameter of the water distribution guide cylinder 12 can be 50-100mm, or any other size according to actual use needs.
[0045] Further, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the water distribution assembly 2 comprises a connecting outer cylinder 21 and a water distribution wing 22. The connecting outer cylinder 21 is sleeved outside the connecting inner cylinder 13. The water distribution wing 22 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting outer cylinder 21 and extends along the extension direction of the water distribution channel. The bottom end of the water distribution wing 22 is provided with a flow guide plate 3 corresponding to the water outlet of the connecting outer cylinder 21. The connecting outer cylinder 21 is arranged at the top of the water distribution wing 22 and is centrally arranged. The water distribution wing 22 is arranged symmetrically along the axis of the connecting outer cylinder 21. The flow guide plate 3 guides the mixed liquid to be precipitated in the precipitation tank and realizes uniform water distribution along the water distribution wing 22.
[0046] The bottom surface of the water distribution wing 22 is open, and the top surface and the side surface are closed structures. Specifically, the water distribution wing 22 comprises a top plate 221, a long side plate 222 and a short side plate 223. The top plate 221 is connected with the connecting outer cylinder 21, and the cross-sectional shape of the top plate 221 can be a circular arc or a triangle. The width and height of the top plate from the center to the end are gradually reduced, and the angle formed by the size reduction is 3°-8°. The long side plate 222 has a pair, and the pair of long side plates 222 are correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the two long side edges of the top plate. The short side plate 223 has a pair, and the pair of short side plates 223 are correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the two short side edges of the top plate 221. The two ends of the flow guide plate 3 are connected with the two long side plates 222, thereby realizing the flow guiding effect of the mixed liquid. The length of the water distribution wing 22 is 500-800 mm.
[0047] Further, the cross-sectional shape of the flow guide plate 3 can be an arch shape, and the diameter of the arch shape is greater than the diameter of the connecting outer cylinder 21. The cross-sectional shape of the flow guide plate 3 can also be a triangle, and the length of the base of the triangle is not less than the diameter of the connecting inner cylinder 13, so as to ensure that the mixed liquid flowing down from the connecting inner cylinder 13 can smoothly distribute water along the flow guide plate 3.
[0048] In the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of partitions 5 are arranged in the interior of the water distribution wing 22. The side edges of the partitions 5 are connected with the top plate 221 and the long side plate 222, and the partitions 5 extend from the center to the two ends of the water distribution wing 22. The arrangement of the partitions 5 divides the interior space of the water distribution wing 22 into a plurality of flow channels 6, thereby realizing uniform water distribution.
[0049] As shown in the drawings, Figure 6 In the embodiment of the present application, when the mixed liquid to be precipitated needs to have the need to intercept large garbage, the water distribution device further comprises a grid cap 7. The grid cap 7 is arranged at the water inlet of the water distribution guide cylinder 12. The grid cap 7 can be arranged in a spherical or spherical crown shape to increase the surface area of filtration. The grid gap of the grid cap 7 can be 5-40 mm, or can be arranged in any other size according to actual use needs. The bottom of the grid cap 7 is provided with a threaded connection joint, and the top of the water distribution guide cylinder 12 is provided with a thread, so that the grid cap 7 and the water distribution guide cylinder 12 are threadedly connected.
[0050] As shown in the drawings, Figure 7 The shape of the grid cap 7 can also be cylindrical, which can increase the surface area of filtration.
[0051] Another aspect of the embodiment of the present application is to provide a side-in and side-out sedimentation tank, which can be a rectangular side-in and side-out sedimentation tank or a circular side-in and side-out sedimentation tank. The water distribution device described above can realize uniform water distribution of the mixed liquid.
[0052] It should be pointed out finally that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the same; and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features thereof can be replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A water distribution device disposed in a water distribution channel of a sedimentation basin, characterized by, The application relates to a water distribution device. The water distribution device comprises a guide cylinder assembly penetrating the bottom of a water distribution channel, a water distribution assembly arranged at the bottom of the guide cylinder assembly, the bottom end of the water distribution assembly extending along the extension direction of the water distribution channel, and a guide plate arranged inside the water distribution assembly. The guide cylinder assembly comprises a water distribution guide cylinder penetrating the bottom of the water distribution channel, a fixing lug arranged at the top of the water distribution guide cylinder, and a connecting inner cylinder arranged at the bottom of the water distribution guide cylinder. The water distribution assembly comprises a connecting outer cylinder sleeved outside the connecting inner cylinder, and a water distribution wing arranged at the bottom of the connecting outer cylinder, the bottom end of the water distribution wing being provided with a guide plate at the water outlet of the connecting outer cylinder, the bottom surface of the water distribution wing being open, and the top surface and the side surface being closed structures. The guide plate is in an arch shape, and the diameter of the guide plate is greater than or equal to the diameter of the connecting inner cylinder. The cross section of the guide plate is in a triangular shape, and the bottom side length of the guide plate is not less than the diameter of the connecting inner cylinder. The water distribution wing is internally provided with a plurality of partition plates connected with the top plate and the long side plates, and the partition plates extend from the center of the water distribution wing to the two ends. The water distribution device further comprises a grid cap arranged at the water inlet of the water distribution guide cylinder. The grid cap is in a spherical shape, a spherical crown shape or a cylindrical shape. The water distribution device is arranged in the water distribution channel.
2. The water distribution device of claim 1, wherein 3. The water distribution device of claim 1, wherein 4. The water distribution device of claim 1, wherein 5. The water distribution device of claim 1, wherein 6. The water distribution device of claim 5, wherein, 7. A side-in side-out sedimentation basin having a water distribution channel, characterized in that,
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Inlet and outlet flow guide matching modularization device of periphery-in and periphery-out settling pond
CN109126224A
Water distribution device and sedimentation tank capable of feeding and discharging simultaneously
CN217367284U