A tin strip cutting device

By designing an automated solder strip cutting machine, the machine utilizes a pressing channel and a moving mechanism to ensure the solder strip is flat, and a cutting device automatically cuts the solder sheets, thus solving the problems of low efficiency and insufficient flatness of existing equipment and achieving efficient and high-quality solder sheet cutting.

CN114632969BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06DONGGUAN SIBEIFU INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210281317.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-21
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing solder strip cutting equipment is inefficient and cannot guarantee the flatness of the cut solder sheets, which affects the soldering effect.

Method used

A solder strip cutting device was designed, including a frame, a feeding device, a picking device and a cutting device. The device ensures that the solder strip is flat through a pressing channel and a moving mechanism, and automatically cuts the solder sheet using the cutting device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation level of solder strip cutting and the flatness of solder sheets, thereby increasing cutting efficiency and yield.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a tin strip cutting device, which comprises a rack, a feeding device, a material taking device and a cutting device which are installed on the rack, wherein the feeding device is used for placing the tin strip; the material taking device comprises a first material pressing mechanism and a first moving mechanism; the first material pressing mechanism can form a material pressing channel, the material pressing channel comprises a first pressing surface and a second pressing surface which are parallel to each other, the tin strip drawn out by the feeding device is located in the material pressing channel, the first material pressing mechanism can close the material pressing channel to make the first pressing surface and the second pressing surface close to each other to press the tin strip, and the first moving mechanism is used for driving the first material pressing mechanism to move so as to move the pressed tin strip to a cutting station; and the cutting device is used for cutting the tin strip located in the cutting station. The tin strip cutting device has high automation degree and the cut tin sheet has high flatness.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to a tin strip cutting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Surface Mount Technology is widely used in the field of electronic assembly, electronic components can be welded to the surface of the PCB through Surface Mount Technology, which greatly reduces the volume of electronic products, and the welding material of the existing Surface Mount Technology mainly adopts tin paste or tin sheet, wherein the tin sheet has gradually replaced the tin paste to become the mainstream welding material of Surface Mount Technology, the tin sheet is generally cut from the tin strip, and at present, the tin sheet is mainly cut from the tin strip by manual operation, which is low in efficiency, and the flatness of the cut tin sheet cannot be guaranteed, and the size is easy to deviate, which will affect the welding effect.

[0003] Therefore, it is particularly important to design a tin strip cutting device which can solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a tin strip cutting device which can cut tin sheets with high flatness and high automation.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a tin strip cutting device, which comprises a rack, and a feeding device, a taking device and a cutting device installed on the rack; the feeding device is used for placing a tin strip; the taking device comprises a first pressing mechanism and a first moving mechanism, the first pressing mechanism can form a pressing channel, the pressing channel comprises a first pressing surface and a second pressing surface which are parallel to each other, the tin strip pulled out of the feeding device is in the pressing channel, the first pressing mechanism can close the pressing channel to make the first pressing surface and the second pressing surface close to each other to press the tin strip, and the first moving mechanism is used to drive the first pressing mechanism to move so as to move the pressed tin strip to a cutting station; the cutting device is used to cut the tin strip located at the cutting station.

[0006] Optionally, the first pressing mechanism comprises a first pressing module and a second pressing module, the second pressing module comprises a first bearing, a second bearing and a pressing piece, the second bearing is connected to the first bearing in a sliding manner, the first bearing is connected to the first moving mechanism, the pressing piece is connected to the second bearing, the pressing piece is arranged opposite to the first pressing module to form the pressing channel, and the taking device further comprises a second moving mechanism, the second moving mechanism is used to drive the second bearing to move up and down, and under the action of the up and down movement of the second bearing, the pressing piece approaches or moves away from the first pressing module to close or open the pressing channel.

[0007] Optionally, the cutting device comprises a second pressing mechanism and a third pressing mechanism, the second pressing mechanism and the third pressing mechanism are used to press the tin strip and can make the tin strip part located at the second pressing mechanism and the tin strip part located at the third pressing mechanism form a high-low displacement difference to cut the tin strip.

[0008] Optionally, the cutting device further comprises a third carrier and a third moving mechanism connected with the third carrier, the third carrier is slidably connected to the rack, the second pressing mechanism comprises a third pressing module and a fourth pressing module arranged oppositely, the fourth pressing module is movably connected to the third carrier, a first elastic member is arranged between the bottom of the fourth pressing module and the third carrier, the third pressing mechanism comprises a fifth pressing module and a sixth pressing module connected with the third carrier respectively, the fifth pressing module is used to press the tin strip part located on the sixth pressing module;

[0009] The third moving mechanism can drive the third carrier to move up and down to make the fourth pressing module close to or away from the third pressing module to press or release the tin strip part located between the third pressing module and the fourth pressing module.

[0010] During the upward movement of the third carrier, the third pressing module stops the fourth pressing module to compress the first elastic member, and the tin strip part pressed by the fifth pressing module and the sixth pressing module continues to rise under the driving of the third carrier to cut the tin strip.

[0011] Optionally, the tin strip cutting device further comprises a driving device, the fifth pressing module comprises a first swing member and a second swing member swingably connected to the third carrier, the first swing member and the second swing member are connected with the driving device, the upper ends of the first swing member and the second swing member extend above the sixth pressing module, and the driving device can drive the first swing member and the second swing member to swing to press or release the tin strip part located at the sixth pressing module.

[0012] Optionally, the first moving mechanism comprises a first cam, a second elastic member, a first sliding structure and a first transmission structure, the first pressing mechanism is movably arranged on the frame through the first sliding structure, two ends of the second elastic member are connected to the first transmission structure and the frame respectively so that the first transmission structure has a tendency to move away from the cutting device, the first transmission structure comprises a first movable member, the first movable member is provided with a first sliding portion, the first movable member is connected to the first pressing mechanism, the first sliding portion abuts against an outer wall of the first cam, the driving device can drive the first cam to rotate, under the rotation of the first cam, the first sliding portion slides along the outer wall of the first cam to make the first pressing mechanism slide transversely to approach or move away from the cutting device.

[0013] Optionally, the second moving mechanism comprises a second transmission structure and a second sliding structure, the second transmission structure comprises a second movable member, the second movable member is provided with a second sliding portion and a third sliding portion, the second sliding structure is arranged on the frame, the second movable member is connected to the frame through the second sliding structure and can slide up and down, the second sliding portion supports the second carrier, the driving device comprises a second cam, the third sliding portion abuts against an outer wall of the second cam, and driving the second cam to rotate can make the third sliding portion slide along the outer wall of the second cam to drive the second movable member, the second carrier and the pressing member to move up and down.

[0014] Optionally, the third moving mechanism comprises a third transmission structure and a third sliding structure, the third carrier is movably connected to the frame through the third sliding structure, the third transmission structure comprises a third movable member, the third movable member is provided with a fourth sliding portion, the driving device comprises a third cam, the fourth sliding portion abuts against an outer wall of the third cam, and driving the third cam to rotate can make the fourth sliding portion slide along the outer wall of the third cam to drive the third movable member and the third carrier to move up and down.

[0015] Optionally, the first moving mechanism further includes a first bevel gear and a transmission shaft, wherein the first bevel gear and the first cam are coaxially connected via the transmission shaft; the driving device includes a drive motor, a rotating shaft connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a second bevel gear, a second cam, a third cam, a fourth cam, and a fifth cam disposed on the rotating shaft, wherein the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, the outer peripheral wall of the second cam abuts against the third sliding part, the outer peripheral wall of the third cam abuts against the fourth sliding part, the outer peripheral wall of the fourth cam is connected to the lower end of the first swing member, the outer peripheral wall of the fifth cam is connected to the lower end of the second swing member, a third elastic member is connected between the first swing member and the second swing member, the third elastic member causing the first swing member and the second swing member to tend to move away from the sixth pressing module, and a fourth elastic member is provided between the bottom of the second movable member and the base of the frame, the fourth elastic member causing the second movable member to tend to move upward;

[0016] The outer peripheral wall of the first cam includes a first portion and a second portion, wherein the distance between the first portion and the rotation center of the first cam is less than the distance between the second portion and the rotation center of the first cam; the outer peripheral wall of the second cam includes a third portion and a fourth portion, wherein the distance between the third portion and the rotation center of the second cam is less than the distance between the fourth portion and the rotation center of the second cam; the outer peripheral wall of the third cam includes a fifth portion and a sixth portion, wherein the distance between the fifth portion and the rotation center of the third cam is less than the distance between the sixth portion and the rotation center of the third cam; the outer peripheral wall of the fourth cam includes a seventh portion and an eighth portion, wherein the distance between the seventh portion and the rotation center of the fourth cam is less than the distance between the eighth portion and the rotation center of the fourth cam; the outer peripheral wall of the fifth cam includes a ninth portion and a tenth portion, wherein the distance between the ninth portion and the rotation center of the fifth cam is less than the distance between the tenth portion and the rotation center of the fifth cam.

[0017] When the first sliding part abuts against the first portion, the third sliding part abuts against the fourth portion, the fourth sliding part abuts against the sixth portion, the lower end of the first oscillating member abuts against the seventh portion, and the lower end of the second oscillating member abuts against the ninth portion, the first pressing mechanism is in a first position away from the cutting device and the pressing channel is in an open state, the second pressing mechanism presses the solder strip, and the third pressing mechanism releases the solder strip; when the drive motor drives the second cam and the third cam to rotate through the rotating shaft, causing the third sliding part to slide to the third portion and the fourth sliding part to slide to the fifth portion, the pressing channel is in a closed state, and the first... The second pressing mechanism releases the solder strip; as the drive motor continues to drive the first cam, the fourth cam, and the fifth cam to rotate, causing the first sliding part to slide to the second part, the lower end of the first swing member to slide from the seventh part to the eighth part, and the lower end of the second swing member to slide from the ninth part to the tenth part, the first pressing mechanism presses the solder strip and moves it to a second position close to the cutting device, and the third pressing mechanism presses the solder strip; as the drive motor continues to drive the third cam to rotate, causing the fourth sliding part to slide from the fifth part to the sixth part, the second pressing mechanism presses the solder strip and forms a height difference with the third pressing mechanism to cut the solder strip.

[0018] Optionally, the solder strip cutting equipment further includes a feeding groove and a seventh pressing module. The feeding groove is recessed on the frame and is used to convey the solder strip pulled out from the feeding device. The seventh pressing module is rotatably connected to the frame and is in close contact with the solder strip on the feeding groove.

[0019] The solder strip cutting equipment of the present invention includes a first pressing mechanism that forms a pressing channel, and the pressing channel includes a first pressing surface and a second pressing surface that are parallel to each other. When the pressing channel is closed, the first pressing surface and the second pressing surface approach and press the solder strip pulled out from the feeding device, thereby keeping the portion of the solder strip pressed by the first pressing surface and the second pressing surface flat. The first pressing mechanism is moved by a first moving mechanism to move the pressed solder strip to the cutting station, where the cutting device cuts the solder strip into solder sheets. Therefore, the present invention has a high degree of automation and can cut solder sheets with high flatness, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of solder strip cutting and the yield. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tin strip cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hidden part of the tin strip cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material handling device and the material handling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective.

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram from another perspective.

[0025] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of part of the structure of the material handling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tin strip cutting device of the present invention, which hides another part of the structure.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the hidden part of the structure.

[0029] Figure 10 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship between each cam and its mating structure in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hidden part of the driving device in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To illustrate the technical content and structural features of the present invention in detail, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This invention provides a solder strip cutting device, including a frame 4 and a feeding device 1, a picking device 2, and a cutting device 3 mounted on the frame 4; the feeding device 1 is used to place solder strip; the picking device 2 includes a first pressing mechanism 23 and a first moving mechanism 6, the first pressing mechanism 23 can form a pressing channel 231, the pressing channel 231 includes a first pressing surface 2111 and a second pressing surface 2212 that are parallel to each other, the solder strip pulled out from the feeding device 1 is in the pressing channel 231, the first pressing mechanism 23 can close the pressing channel 231 to bring the first pressing surface 2111 and the second pressing surface 2212 close together to press the solder strip, the first moving mechanism 6 is used to drive the first pressing mechanism 23 to move the pressed solder strip to the cutting station; the cutting device 3 is used to cut the solder strip located at the cutting station.

[0033] The solder strip cutting equipment of the present invention includes a first pressing mechanism 23 capable of forming a pressing channel 231, and the pressing channel 231 includes a first pressing surface 2111 and a second pressing surface 2212 parallel to each other. When the pressing channel 231 is closed, the first pressing surface 2111 and the second pressing surface 2212 approach and press the solder strip pulled out from the feeding device 1, thereby keeping the portion of the solder strip pressed by the first pressing surface 2111 and the second pressing surface 2212 flat. The first pressing mechanism 23 is moved by the first moving mechanism 6 to move the pressed solder strip to the cutting station, where the cutting device 3 cuts the solder strip into solder sheets. Therefore, the present invention has a high degree of automation and can cut solder sheets with high flatness, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of solder strip cutting and the yield.

[0034] Specifically, the length of the pressing channel 231 should be greater than or equal to the length of the solder strip transported into the cutting device 3 by the picking device 2 each time, so that the portion of the solder strip entering the cutting device 3 is pressed by the first pressing mechanism 23.

[0035] Please see Figures 2 to 6 Specifically, the first pressing mechanism 23 includes a first pressing module 21 and a second pressing module 63. The second pressing module 63 includes a first support member 222, a second support member 223, and a pressing member 221. The second support member 223 is slidably connected to the first support member 222. The first support member 222 is connected to the first moving mechanism 6. The pressing member 221 is connected to the second support member 223. The pressing member 221 is arranged opposite to the first pressing module 21 to form a pressing channel 231. The material taking device 2 also includes a second moving mechanism 24. The second moving mechanism 24 is used to drive the second support member 223 to move up and down. Under the action of the second support member 223 moving up and down, the pressing member 221 moves closer to or away from the first pressing module 21 to close or open the pressing channel 231.

[0036] The first pressing module 21 has a groove 211 formed on its lower bottom surface, and the upper surface of the pressing member 221 has a protrusion 2211 that can fit into the groove 211. The pressing channel 231 is formed by the groove 211 and the protrusion 2211. The bottom wall of the groove 211 is the first pressing surface 2111, and the upper surface of the protrusion 2211 is the second pressing surface 2212. The second bearing member 223 is connected to the first bearing member 222 through the fourth sliding structure 227.

[0037] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8In some embodiments, the cutting device 3 includes a second pressing mechanism 34 and a third pressing mechanism 38, which are used to press the solder strip and can create a height difference between the solder strip portion located in the second pressing mechanism 34 and the solder strip portion located in the third pressing mechanism 38 to cut the solder strip.

[0038] Specifically, the second pressing mechanism 34 and the third pressing mechanism 38 are close to each other. When the second pressing mechanism 34 and the third pressing mechanism 38 press the solder strip and form a high-low displacement difference to cut the solder strip, the cutting surface of the solder strip can be formed between the first pressing mechanism 23 and the second pressing mechanism 34, and the cutting surface can be made flat.

[0039] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 Specifically, the cutting device 3 also includes a third support member 37 and a third moving mechanism 381 connected to the third support member 37. The third support member 37 is slidably connected to the frame 4. The second pressing mechanism 34 includes a third pressing module 31 and a fourth pressing module 33 arranged opposite to each other. The fourth pressing module 33 is movably connected to the third support member 37. A first elastic member 332 is provided between the bottom of the fourth pressing module 33 and the third support member 37. The third pressing mechanism 38 includes a fifth pressing module 32 and a sixth pressing module 36 respectively connected to the third support member 37. Module 32 is used to press the solder strip portion located on the sixth pressing module 36; the third moving mechanism 381 can drive the third bearing member 37 to move up and down so that the fourth pressing module 33 moves closer to or away from the third pressing module 31 to press or release the solder strip portion located between the third pressing module 31 and the fourth pressing module 33; during the upward movement of the third bearing member 37, the third pressing module 31 stops the fourth pressing module 33 to compress the first elastic member 332, and the solder strip portion pressed by the fifth pressing module 32 and the sixth pressing module 36 continues to rise under the drive of the third bearing member 37 to cut the solder strip.

[0040] Specifically, the third support member 37 is provided with a mounting groove 333, and the side wall of the mounting groove 333 is provided with a fifth sliding structure 331. The fourth pressing module 33 is slidably connected to the side wall of the mounting groove 333 through the fifth sliding structure 331. By setting a first elastic member 332 between the third support member 37 and the fourth pressing module 33, when the third support member 37 drives the fourth pressing module 33 to rise and press the solder strip onto the third pressing module 31, the third support member 37 can still rise by compressing the first elastic member 332 to drive the third pressing mechanism 38 to rise and exceed the height of the second pressing mechanism 34. This results in a height difference between the solder strip portion located in the second pressing mechanism 34 and the solder strip portion located in the third pressing mechanism 38 to cut the solder strip.

[0041] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 Specifically, the device further includes a drive unit 5. The fifth pressing module 32 includes a first swing member 322 and a second swing member 323 oscillatingly connected to the third support member 37. The first swing member 322 and the second swing member 323 are connected to the drive unit 5. The upper ends of the first swing member 322 and the second swing member 323 extend above the sixth pressing module 36. The drive unit 5 can drive the first swing member 322 and the second swing member 323 to swing to press or release the solder strip portion located in the sixth pressing module 36. The first swing member 322 and the second swing member 323 are connected to the third support member 37. When the third support member 37 rises, the first swing member 322 and the second swing member 323 can rise synchronously with it, so that the third pressing mechanism 38 remains in a pressed state during the rise.

[0042] Please see Figures 2 to 5 Furthermore, the first moving mechanism 6 includes a first cam 61, a second elastic element 66, a first sliding structure 63, and a first transmission structure. The first pressing mechanism 23 is laterally movable on the frame 4 via the first sliding structure 63. The two ends of the second elastic element 66 are respectively connected to the first transmission structure and the frame 4 so that the first transmission structure tends to move away from the cutting device 3. The first transmission structure includes a first movable element 65, and the first movable element 65 is provided with a first sliding part 64. The first movable element 65 is connected to the first pressing mechanism 23. The first sliding part 64 abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the first cam 61. The driving device 5 can drive the first cam 61 to rotate. Under the rotation of the first cam 61, the first sliding part 64 slides along the outer peripheral wall of the first cam 61, so that the first pressing mechanism 23 slides laterally to approach or move away from the cutting device 3. Under the action of the second elastic member 66, the first sliding part 64 can slide close to the outer peripheral wall of the first cam 61 when the first cam 61 rotates. When the first sliding part 64 slides from the proximal part to the distal part of the first cam 61, the first movable member 65 drives the first pressing mechanism 23 to move from a position away from the cutting device 3 to a position close to the cutting device 3. When the first sliding part 64 moves from the distal part to the proximal part of the first cam 61, the first pressing mechanism 23 moves from a position close to the cutting device 3 to a position away from the cutting device 3.

[0043] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 6In some embodiments, the second moving mechanism 24 includes a second transmission structure and a second sliding structure 243. The second transmission structure includes a second movable member 241. The second movable member 241 is provided with a second sliding part 245 and a third sliding part 242. The second sliding structure 243 is disposed on the frame 4. The second movable member 241 is slidably connected to the frame 4 through the second sliding structure 243. The second sliding part 245 supports the second bearing member 223. The driving device 5 includes a second cam 56. The third sliding part 242 abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the second cam 56. Driving the second cam 56 to rotate can cause the third sliding part 242 to slide along the outer peripheral wall of the second cam 56 to drive the second movable member 241, the second bearing member 223 and the pressing member 221 to move up and down. By having the second sliding part 245 support the second carrier 223, the second carrier 223 can avoid generating large resistance with the second movable part 241 when it moves laterally. Furthermore, the up-and-down movement of the second movable part 241 can be transmitted to the second carrier 223 through the second sliding part 245, causing the second carrier 223 to move up and down.

[0044] Please see Figures 8 to 9 Specifically, the third moving mechanism 381 includes a third transmission structure and a third sliding structure 35. The third bearing member 37 is slidably connected to the frame 4 via the third sliding structure 35. The third transmission structure includes a third movable member 39 and a fourth sliding part 38 protruding from the third movable member 39. The driving device 5 includes a third cam 57. The fourth sliding part 38 abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the third cam 57. Driving the third cam 57 to rotate can cause the fourth sliding part 38 to slide along the outer peripheral wall of the third cam 57 to drive the third movable member 39 and the third bearing member 37 to move up and down.

[0045] Please see Figures 1 to 11In some embodiments, the first moving mechanism 6 further includes a first bevel gear 63 and a drive shaft 62, the first bevel gear 63 and the first cam 61 being coaxially connected via the drive shaft 62; the driving device 5 includes a drive motor 51, a rotating shaft 52 connected to the output end of the drive motor 51, and a second bevel gear 53, a second cam 56, a third cam 57, a fourth cam 58 and a fifth cam 59 disposed on the rotating shaft 52, the second bevel gear 53 meshing with the first bevel gear 63, the outer peripheral wall of the second cam 56 abutting against the third sliding part 242, and the outer peripheral wall of the third cam 57 abutting against the first bevel gear 63. The fourth sliding part 38, the outer peripheral wall of the fourth cam 58 is connected to the lower end 3221 of the first swing member 322, the outer peripheral wall of the fifth cam 59 is connected to the lower end 3231 of the second swing member 323, a third elastic member 321 is connected between the first swing member 322 and the second swing member 323, the third elastic member 321 makes the first swing member 322 and the second swing member 323 tend to move away from the sixth pressing module 36, a fourth elastic member 244 is provided between the bottom of the second movable member 241 and the base of the frame 4, the fourth elastic member 244 makes the second movable member 241 tend to move upward. Under the action of the third elastic member 321, the lower end 3221 of the first swing member 322 can slide against the outer peripheral wall of the fourth cam 58 when the fourth cam 58 rotates, and the lower end 3231 of the second swing member 323 can slide against the outer peripheral wall of the fifth cam 59 when the fifth cam 59 rotates; under the action of the fourth elastic member 244, the third sliding part 242 can slide against the outer peripheral wall of the second cam 56 when the second cam 56 rotates.

[0046] The outer peripheral wall of the first cam 61 includes a first portion 611 and a first portion 612, wherein the distance between the first portion 611 and the rotation center of the first cam 61 is less than the distance between the first portion 612 and the rotation center of the first cam 61; the outer peripheral wall of the second cam 56 includes a third portion 561 and a fourth portion 562, wherein the distance between the third portion 561 and the rotation center of the second cam 56 is less than the distance between the fourth portion 562 and the rotation center of the second cam 56; the outer peripheral wall of the third cam 57 includes a fifth portion 571 and a sixth portion 572, wherein the distance between the fifth portion 571 and the third portion 562 is less than the distance between the fourth portion 562 and the rotation center of the second cam 56; and the outer peripheral wall of the third cam 57 includes a fifth portion 571 and a sixth portion 572, wherein the distance between the fifth portion 571 and the third portion 562 is less than the distance between the fifth portion 571 and the third portion 562. The distance between the rotation centers of cams 57 is less than the distance between the rotation centers of the sixth part 572 and the third cam 57; the outer peripheral wall of the fourth cam 58 includes the seventh part 581 and the eighth part 582, and the distance between the seventh part 581 and the rotation center of the fourth cam 58 is less than the distance between the eighth part 582 and the rotation center of the fourth cam 58; the outer peripheral wall of the fifth cam 59 includes the ninth part 591 and the tenth part 592, and the distance between the ninth part 591 and the rotation center of the fifth cam 59 is less than the distance between the tenth part 592 and the rotation center of the fifth cam 59.

[0047] When the third sliding part 242 slides from the third part 561 to the fourth part 562, the second movable member 241 moves downward to compress the fourth elastic member 244, causing the second bearing member 223 and the pressing member 221 to move downward to open the pressing channel 231; when the third sliding part 242 slides from the fourth part 562 to the third part 561, the fourth elastic member 244 causes the second movable member 241, the second bearing member 223 and the pressing member 221 to move upward to close the pressing channel 231; when the fourth sliding part 38 slides from the fifth part 571 to the sixth part 572, the third bearing member 37 moves upward to cause the fourth pressing module 33 to move upward and approach the third pressing module 31 to press the solder strip, and to create a height difference between the second pressing module 63 and the third pressing module 31; when the fourth sliding part 38 slides from the sixth part 572... When the fifth part 571 is moved, the third support member 37 moves downward to make the fourth pressing module 33 move downward away from the third pressing module 31 to release the solder strip; when the lower end 3221 of the first swing member 322 slides from the seventh part 581 to the eighth part 582 and the lower end 3231 of the second swing member 323 slides from the ninth part 591 to the tenth part 592, the first swing member 322 and the second swing member 323 swing towards the sixth pressing module 36 to press the solder strip; when the lower end 3221 of the first swing member 322 slides from the eighth part 582 to the seventh part 581 and the lower end 3231 of the second swing member 323 slides from the tenth part 592 to the ninth part 591, the first swing member 322 and the second swing member 323 swing away from the sixth pressing module 36 to release the solder strip.

[0048] When the first sliding part 64 abuts against the first part 611, the third sliding part 242 abuts against the fourth part 562, the fourth sliding part 38 abuts against the sixth part 572, the lower end 3221 of the first swing member 322 abuts against the seventh part 581, and the lower end 3231 of the second swing member 323 abuts against the ninth part 591, the first pressing mechanism 23 is in a first position away from the cutting device 3 and the pressing channel 231 is in an open state, the second pressing mechanism 34 presses the solder strip, and the third pressing mechanism 38 releases the solder strip; when the drive motor 51 drives the second cam 56 and the third cam 57 to rotate through the rotating shaft 52, causing the third sliding part 242 to slide to the third part 561 and the fourth sliding part 38 to slide to the fifth part 571, the pressing channel 231 is in a closed state. The second pressing mechanism 34 releases the solder strip; when the first cam 61, the fourth cam 58 and the fifth cam 59 are rotated by the drive motor 51, the first sliding part 64 slides to the first part 612, the lower end 3221 of the first swing member 322 slides from the seventh part 581 to the eighth part 582, and the lower end 3231 of the second swing member 323 slides from the ninth part 591 to the tenth part 592, the first pressing mechanism 23 presses the solder strip and moves it to the second position close to the cutting device 3, and the third pressing mechanism 38 presses the solder strip; when the drive motor 51 continues to drive the third cam 57 to rotate, the fourth sliding part 38 slides from the fifth part 571 to the sixth part 572, the second pressing mechanism 34 presses the solder strip and forms a high-low displacement difference with the third pressing mechanism 38 to cut the solder strip. After the solder strip is cut, the second cam 56 is driven to rotate by the drive motor 51, causing the third sliding part 242 to slide from the third part 561 to the fourth part 562. At this time, the pressing channel 231 is opened, and the second pressing mechanism 34 remains in a pressing state. Then, the first cam 61 is rotated to make the first sliding part 64 slide from the first part 612 to the first part 611, so that the first pressing mechanism 23 moves from the second position to the first position, thereby cyclically conveying the solder strip into the cutting device 3 and cutting the solder strip.

[0049] The various steps of cutting solder strip are coordinated by the cooperation of the first cam 61, the second cam 56, the third cam 57, the fourth cam 58 and the fifth cam 59, and only one drive motor 51 is used as the power source, which helps to simplify the equipment structure and reduce the size of the equipment. The cooperation of the first cam 61 and the second cam 56 can ensure that the length of the solder strip fed into the cutting device 3 is consistent each time, thereby ensuring that the length of the solder sheet cut off each time is also consistent. By adjusting the cooperation relationship between the first cam 61 and the second cam 56, the length of the solder strip fed into the cutting device 3 can be adjusted. The length of the solder strip fed into the cutting device 3 each time is the moving distance of the second pressing mechanism 34 pressing the solder strip and moving it to the second position.

[0050] Please see 4 and Figure 6Furthermore, the device also includes a fifth elastic element 29 and a sixth elastic element 311. The fifth elastic element 29 is disposed between the first movable element 65 and the second bearing element 223. The fifth elastic element 29 applies a downward force to the second bearing element 223, so that when the second movable element 241 and the second sliding part 245 move downward, the second bearing element 223 abuts against the second sliding part 245 under the elastic force of the fifth elastic element 29 and its own gravity. The sixth elastic element 311 is disposed between the frame 4 and the third bearing element 37. The sixth elastic element 311 applies a downward force to the third bearing element 37, so that the fourth sliding part 38 is tightly attached to the outer peripheral wall of the third cam 57.

[0051] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the device further includes a feeding groove 41 and a seventh pressing module 42. The feeding groove 41 is recessed in the frame 4 and is used to convey the solder strip pulled from the feeding device 1. The seventh pressing module 42 is rotatably connected to the frame 4 and is in close contact with the solder strip on the feeding groove 41. When the taking device 2 pulls the solder strip, the seventh pressing module 42 can rotate slightly away from the feeding groove 41. The setting of the seventh pressing module 42 can make the solder strip entering the taking device 2 flat.

[0052] Please see Figure 1 In some embodiments, the feeding device 1 includes a connector 11 and a reel 12 rotatably connected to the connector 11. The connector 11 is connected to the frame 4. The reel 12 is wound with solder strip to be cut. When the feeding device 2 pulls the solder strip, the reel 12 rotates to release the solder strip.

[0053] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 11 In some embodiments, the rotating shaft 52 of the drive device 5 is also provided with a positioning disk 54, the positioning disk 54 is provided with a sensing mark 541, and a position sensor 541 is provided corresponding to the positioning disk 54. The position sensor 541 can sense the position of the sensing mark on the positioning disk 54 to determine the rotation position of each cam.

[0054] Please see Figure 8 and Figure 9 In some embodiments, the device further includes an optical fiber sensor 7, the transmitting end and the receiving end of which are respectively disposed on both sides of the frame 4. After the cutting device 3 cuts the solder strip, the transmitting end and the receiving end of the optical fiber sensor 7 are blocked by the cut solder strip, thereby sensing whether there is a cut solder sheet on the sixth pressing module 36.

[0055] The first sliding structure 63, the second sliding structure 243, the third sliding structure 35, the fourth sliding structure 227 and the fifth sliding structure 331 in this invention can all be a sliding rail and a slider cooperation structure, or other cooperation structures that can slide against each other. This invention does not impose any specific limitations.

[0056] The above-disclosed examples are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tin ribbon cutting apparatus characterized by, The tin strip cutting device comprises a rack and a feeding device, a taking device and a cutting device mounted on the rack. The feeding device is used for placing a tin strip. The taking device comprises a first pressing mechanism and a first moving mechanism. The first pressing mechanism can form a pressing channel comprising a first pressing surface and a second pressing surface parallel to each other. The tin strip pulled out of the feeding device is located in the pressing channel. The first pressing mechanism can close the pressing channel to press the tin strip tightly.

2. The tin ribbon cutting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The first moving mechanism is used for moving the first pressing mechanism to move the tin strip pressed tightly to a cutting station.

3. The tin ribbon cutting apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The cutting device is used for cutting the tin strip located in the cutting station. The first moving mechanism comprises a first cam, a second elastic member, a first sliding structure and a first transmission structure. The first pressing mechanism is movably arranged on the rack through the first sliding structure. The two ends of the second elastic member are connected to the first transmission structure and the rack respectively to make the first transmission structure have a tendency to move away from the cutting device. The first transmission structure comprises a first movable member. The first movable member is provided with a first sliding part. The first movable member is connected to the first pressing mechanism. The first sliding part abuts against the outer wall of the first cam. The driving device can drive the first cam to rotate. Under the rotation of the first cam, the first sliding part slides along the outer wall of the first cam to make the first pressing mechanism slide transversely to move close to or away from the cutting device. The first pressing mechanism comprises a first pressing module and a second pressing module. The second pressing module comprises a first carrier, a second carrier and a pressing part. The second carrier is slidably connected to the first carrier. The first carrier is connected to the first moving mechanism. The pressing part is connected to the second carrier. The pressing part is arranged opposite to the first pressing module to form the pressing channel. The taking device further comprises a second moving mechanism. The second moving mechanism is used for moving the second carrier up and down. Under the action of the second carrier moving up and down, the pressing part moves close to or away from the first pressing module to make the pressing channel close or open. The cutting device comprises a second pressing mechanism and a third pressing mechanism. The second pressing mechanism and the third pressing mechanism are used for pressing the tin strip and can make the tin strip part located in the second pressing mechanism and the tin strip part located in the third pressing mechanism form a high-low displacement difference to cut the tin strip.

4. The tin ribbon cutting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The cutting device further comprises a third carrier and a third moving mechanism connected with the third carrier, the third carrier is slidably connected to the frame, the second pressing mechanism comprises a third pressing module and a fourth pressing module arranged oppositely, the fourth pressing module is movably connected to the third carrier, a first elastic member is arranged between the bottom of the fourth pressing module and the third carrier, the third pressing mechanism comprises a fifth pressing module and a sixth pressing module connected with the third carrier respectively, the fifth pressing module is used for pressing the tin strip part on the sixth pressing module; The third moving mechanism drives the third carrier to move up and down to make the fourth pressing module close to or away from the third pressing module to press or release the tin strip part between the third pressing module and the fourth pressing module; During the upward movement of the third carrier, the third pressing module stops the fourth pressing module to compress the first elastic member, and the tin strip part pressed by the fifth pressing module and the sixth pressing module continues to rise under the driving of the third carrier to cut the tin strip.

5. The tin ribbon cutting apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The fifth pressing module comprises a first swing member and a second swing member swingably connected to the third carrier, the first swing member and the second swing member are connected with the driving device, the upper ends of the first swing member and the second swing member extend above the sixth pressing module, and the driving device drives the first swing member and the second swing member to swing to press or release the tin strip part on the sixth pressing module.

6. The tin ribbon cutting apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The second moving mechanism comprises a second transmission structure and a second sliding structure, the second transmission structure comprises a second movable member, the second movable member is provided with a second sliding part and a third sliding part, the second sliding structure is arranged on the frame, the second movable member is slidably connected to the frame through the second sliding structure, the second sliding part supports the second carrier, the driving device comprises a second cam, the third sliding part abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the second cam, and driving the second cam to rotate can make the third sliding part slide along the outer peripheral wall of the second cam to drive the second movable member, the second carrier and the pressing member to move up and down.

7. The tin ribbon cutting apparatus of claim 6, wherein The third moving mechanism comprises a third transmission structure and a third sliding structure, the third carrier is slidably connected to the frame through the third sliding structure, the third transmission structure comprises a third movable member, the third movable member is provided with a fourth sliding part, the driving device comprises a third cam, the fourth sliding part abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the third cam, and driving the third cam to rotate can make the fourth sliding part slide along the outer peripheral wall of the third cam to drive the third movable member and the third carrier to move up and down.

8. The tin strip cutting device according to claim 7, wherein The first moving mechanism further comprises a first bevel gear and a transmission shaft, the first bevel gear is coaxially connected with the first cam through the transmission shaft; the driving device comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft connected with the output end of the driving motor, and a second bevel gear, the second cam, the third cam, the fourth cam and the fifth cam arranged on the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear, the outer peripheral wall of the fourth cam is connected with the lower end of the first swing piece, the outer peripheral wall of the fifth cam is connected with the lower end of the second swing piece, the third elastic piece is connected between the first swing piece and the second swing piece, the third elastic piece makes the first swing piece and the second swing piece have a tendency to move away from the sixth material pressing module, the fourth elastic piece is arranged between the bottom of the second movable piece and the base of the rack, and the fourth elastic piece makes the second movable piece have a tendency to move upward; The outer peripheral wall of the first cam comprises a first part and a second part, the distance between the first part and the rotation center of the first cam is smaller than the distance between the second part and the rotation center of the first cam; the outer peripheral wall of the second cam comprises a third part and a fourth part, the distance between the third part and the rotation center of the second cam is smaller than the distance between the fourth part and the rotation center of the second cam; the outer peripheral wall of the third cam comprises a fifth part and a sixth part, the distance between the fifth part and the rotation center of the third cam is smaller than the distance between the sixth part and the rotation center of the third cam; the outer peripheral wall of the fourth cam comprises a seventh part and an eighth part, the distance between the seventh part and the rotation center of the fourth cam is smaller than the distance between the eighth part and the rotation center of the fourth cam; the outer peripheral wall of the fifth cam comprises a ninth part and a tenth part, the distance between the ninth part and the rotation center of the fifth cam is smaller than the distance between the tenth part and the rotation center of the fifth cam; When the first sliding part abuts against the first part, the third sliding part abuts against the fourth part, the fourth sliding part abuts against the sixth part, the lower end of the first swing piece abuts against the seventh part, and the lower end of the second swing piece abuts against the ninth part, the first material pressing mechanism is in the first position away from the cutting device and makes the material pressing channel in the open state, the second material pressing mechanism presses the tin strip, and the third material pressing mechanism releases the tin strip; when the driving motor drives the second cam and the third cam to rotate through the rotating shaft, the third sliding part slides to the third part and the fourth sliding part slides to the fifth part, the material pressing channel is in the closed state, and the second material pressing mechanism releases the tin strip; When the first slide part is slid to the second part, the lower end of the first swing part is slid from the seventh part to the eighth part, and the lower end of the second swing part is slid from the ninth part to the tenth part by continuously driving the driving motor to rotate the first cam, the fourth cam and the fifth cam, the first material pressing mechanism presses the tin strip to move to a second position close to the cutting device, and the third material pressing mechanism presses the tin strip.

9. The tin ribbon cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The feeding groove is concavely arranged on the frame and used for conveying the tin strip drawn out from the feeding device, and the seventh material pressing module is rotatably connected to the frame and closely arranged on the tin strip on the feeding groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN106541297A

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    CN114083039A

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    CN204277075U

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    CN216990130U