A wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas

Abstract

The application discloses a wind energy conversion device for a pasture area, which comprises a supporting table and a folding unit. The top and bottom of the supporting table are respectively provided with mounting holes at equal distances in a circumferential array. The center of the supporting table is provided with a circular through groove. A wind cylinder unit is arranged above the circular through groove. A rotating unit is fixedly installed on the top of the wind cylinder unit. A first wind energy conversion unit is arranged in the wind cylinder unit. The wind energy conversion device for the pasture area has the advantages of small land occupation, convenient installation, low practical cost, high wind energy conversion efficiency, high pressure utilization of small wind power, greatly improved operation quality of the wind energy conversion device, difficulty in hurting flying animals, and the capability of cleaning ice layers and ice blocks on fan leaves in winter, and the capability of retracting the fan leaves into the device, so that the fan leaves and the wind energy conversion device are effectively protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wind energy conversion technology, specifically a wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas. Background Technology

[0002] Wind energy is the kinetic energy generated by the movement of large amounts of air on the Earth's surface. Due to the different temperature changes and water vapor content in the air caused by solar radiation in different parts of the ground, there are differences in air pressure in different places. High-pressure air flows from low-pressure areas in the horizontal direction, which forms wind.

[0003] Wind energy conversion devices are mainly used in rural areas, pastoral areas, and mountainous areas, as well as near developing large, medium, and small cities or commercial areas to meet the electricity needs of local users. Wind power generation technology is clean and pollution-free, which plays a role in promoting my country's sustainable development strategy. However, most existing wind energy conversion devices used in pastoral areas are horizontal axis wind energy conversion devices. Some large horizontal axis wind energy conversion devices have a relatively complex structure, occupy a large area, and have large blades, resulting in high installation costs. The blades on the wind energy conversion devices are exposed high-speed rotating components, and large blades can easily injure birds and other flying animals. On the other hand, some small horizontal axis wind energy conversion devices are lighter and are easily blown over or even blown away by strong winds. They are also not easy to operate in weak winds.

[0004] When using wind energy conversion devices in pastoral areas at higher altitudes and latitudes, the low temperatures and high humidity in winter can easily lead to icing on the blades of the wind energy conversion devices. When the blades are iced, the uneven height of the blade surface can increase the load on the blades and increase the resistance, thus affecting the operating quality of the wind energy conversion device. In severe cases of icing or in extreme weather, the blades cannot be effectively protected, which can damage the wind energy conversion device and its blades. Therefore, we propose a wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention discloses a wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas, the technical solution of which includes a support platform and a folding unit;

[0006] Support platform: Mounting holes are arranged in a circumferential array at equal intervals on its top and bottom. A circular through groove is provided in the center of the support platform. A wind tunnel unit is positioned directly above the circular through groove. A rotating unit is fixedly mounted on the top of the wind tunnel unit. A first wind energy conversion unit is arranged inside the wind tunnel unit. The first wind energy conversion unit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating unit. A fan blade is positioned on the top of the rotating unit. An annular connecting boss is provided on the inner bottom of the fan blade. The inner side of the annular connecting boss is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating unit. A conical top is provided on the top surface of the fan blade. The circular through groove... A booster unit is located directly below, and a second wind energy conversion unit is installed inside the booster unit. The internal structure of the wind duct unit and the booster unit can be connected through a circular through slot on the support platform. The installation holes facilitate the installation of the wind duct unit and the booster unit by the staff. The annular connecting boss facilitates the rotation of the fan blades along the rotating unit. The rotating unit drives the first wind energy conversion unit to generate electricity. The conical top prevents rain and snow from accumulating on the top of the fan blades. The cooperation between the wind duct unit and the booster unit drives the second wind energy conversion unit to generate electricity.

[0007] The folding unit comprises a first fixed platform, an electric telescopic rod, a fourth bearing, a connecting block, a first connecting rod, a first pin, a second pin, a second connecting rod, a slide rod, a slide groove, a U-shaped connecting plate, fan blades, a pipe air bag fixing groove, a fixing block, a telescopic rod, and a first compression spring. The first fixed platform is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the rotating unit. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the top center of the first fixed platform. A telescopic rod is positioned directly above the electric telescopic rod. Connecting blocks are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the telescopic rod. A first compression spring is positioned between the connecting blocks and is fitted onto the outer side of the telescopic rod. A fixing block is provided at the top of one of the connecting blocks, and the top of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fan blade cylinder. The bottom of the other connecting block is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod through the fourth bearing. Five sets of first and second connecting rods are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals. The middle part of the first connecting rod in each set is rotatably connected to the middle part of the second connecting rod through a second pin. One end of each first and second connecting rod in each set is rotatably connected to a protrusion on the outside of the connecting block through a first pin. The other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the U-shaped connecting plate through a first pin. The other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly installed with a sliding rod, which is slidably installed in a groove at the bottom of the U-shaped connecting plate. Fan blades are fixedly installed on the outside of the U-shaped connecting plate. The middle of the left and right sides of the fan blades are arc-shaped structures, and the upper and lower ends of the fan blades are semi-oval structures. The upper and lower ends of the left and right sides of the fan blades are respectively provided with pipe air bag fixing grooves. The input end of the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply. The electric telescopic rod can be fixed by the first fixed platform. The electric telescopic rod allows the connecting block at the top of the rod to move up and down, thus extending and retracting the rod. This design also prevents the first compression spring from bending and deforming when compressed. The cooperation between the first connecting rod, first pin, second pin, second connecting rod, sliding rod, and sliding groove allows the U-shaped connecting plate to move the fan blades outward or retract. When the U-shaped connecting plate retracts the fan blades, and the surface of the blades is covered with ice, the first compression spring increases the load on the electric telescopic rod during retraction, helping the U-shaped connecting plate retract the fan blades. The pipeline air bag fixing groove secures the pipeline air bag.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to the present invention, the wind duct unit includes a first wind duct, a second wind duct, a first fixing frame, a wind-guiding arc surface, partitions, and first fixing bolts. The first wind duct is set on the top of the support platform. The bottom of the first wind duct is provided with first fixing bolts arranged in a circular array at equal intervals. The first fixing bolts are threaded through the through holes and mounting holes provided at the bottom of the first wind duct. The second wind duct is set directly above the inner side of the first wind duct. The middle of the second wind duct is provided with a wind-guiding arc surface. Six partitions are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals between the second wind duct and the first wind duct. The top of the inner side of the second wind duct is provided with the first fixing frame. The first fixing bolt facilitates the installation of the first air duct on the top of the support platform. The coordinated arrangement of the first air duct, the second air duct, the air guide arc surface, and the partition allows external wind to be blown into the space between the first and second air ducts from any direction. The air guide arc surface guides the wind blown into the space between the first and second air ducts to the pressurization unit. The first fixing bracket secures the rotating unit.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of a wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to the present invention, the rotating unit includes a fixed pipe, an annular connecting plate, a first bearing, a second bearing, a rotating cylinder, an internal gear ring, a driven gear, a transmission gear, an annular groove, a third bearing, a fixed plate, and a transmission shaft. The fixed pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the first fixed frame. An annular connecting plate is provided in the middle of the fixed pipe. The outer side of the annular connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the second wind tunnel. A second bearing is provided at the top of the fixed pipe. A rotating cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second bearing. The outer side of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular connecting boss. A rotating cylinder is provided in the middle of the inner side of the rotating cylinder. An internal gear ring is provided. A first bearing is provided at the top center of the rotating cylinder. The inner side of the first bearing is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod. A fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the fixed tube. The top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed platform. An annular groove is provided at the center of the fixed plate. A third bearing is provided inside the annular groove. A drive shaft is rotatably installed in the middle of the third bearing. A drive gear is provided at the top of the drive shaft. The teeth on the drive gear mesh with the teeth on three driven gears arranged in a circular array at equal distances on the top of the fixed plate. The teeth on the driven gears mesh with the internal gear ring. The fixed tube and the annular connecting plate are fitted together to form a whole with the air duct unit. The second bearing allows the rotating cylinder to rotate along the fixed tube. The rotation of the rotating cylinder drives the driven gear and the transmission gear to rotate. The driven gear further increases the rotational speed of the transmission gear, causing the transmission gear to drive the transmission shaft to rotate at high speed along the third bearing. The annular groove fixes the third bearing. The fixed plate supports the driven gear, transmission gear, third bearing, and transmission shaft. The first bearing connects the top center of the rotating cylinder to the outer side of the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of a wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to the present invention, the pressurization unit includes a venturi tube, a contraction section, a guide plate, second fixing bolts, a throat, and a diffuser section. The venturi tube is located at the bottom of the support platform. Second fixing bolts are arranged in a circumferential array at equal intervals on the top of the venturi tube. These second fixing bolts pass through through holes in the top of the venturi tube and are threadedly connected to mounting holes. The top of the venturi tube has a contraction section, and the inner top of the contraction section has a spiral array of guide plates. The middle of the venturi tube has a throat, and the bottom of the venturi tube has a diffuser section. Through the coordinated arrangement of the venturi tube, contraction section, guide plate, throat, and diffuser section, when wind passes through the contraction section, the guide plate can guide the wind at the contraction section to form a vortex rotation, thereby increasing the wind velocity moving towards the throat. Through the Venturi effect, the wind velocity is further increased when the wind enters the throat, and the wind velocity decreases when the wind moves to the diffuser section. The second fixing bolts can be used to fix the venturi tube.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of a wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to the present invention, the first ice crushing unit includes a second fixed platform, a telescopic airbag, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a fixed pipe, a pipeline air bag, and a second compression spring. Five second fixed platforms are provided, each located directly behind the U-shaped connecting plate. The second fixed platforms are fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating cylinder. A telescopic airbag is provided on the front side of each second fixed platform, and a second compression spring is provided inside each telescopic airbag. The left and right ends of the second compression spring are fixedly connected to the front side of the second fixed platform and the inner side of the telescopic airbag, respectively. A first connecting pipe is provided on the left and right ends of the rear side of the second fixed platform. The other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the fixed pipe provided on the outside of the U-shaped connecting plate. The upper and lower ends of the fixed pipe are connected to the pipeline air bag provided inside the pipeline air bag fixing groove through the second connecting pipe. The first ice-crushing unit is mounted on the rotating cylinder via a second fixed platform, allowing it to rotate with the cylinder. Through the coordinated arrangement of the telescopic airbag, the first connecting pipe, the fixed pipe, and the second connecting pipe, the gas inside the telescopic airbag is delivered to the pipeline air bag. The expansion and contraction of the pipeline air bag breaks up the ice layer covering the fan blades. With the second compression spring, when the U-shaped connecting plate stops squeezing the telescopic airbag, the interior of the telescopic airbag expands and returns to its original shape, and the gas inside the pipeline air bag returns to the telescopic airbag along the same path.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to the present invention, it further includes a second ice-crushing unit. The second ice-crushing unit includes a fixed cylinder, a third compression spring, a positioning pin, a slide cylinder, a U-shaped fixing block, a third pin, a rotating plate, an ice-crushing roller, and a fourth pin. The fixed cylinder is provided in five groups, and each group of fixed cylinders is respectively located at the left and right ends of the middle of the fan blade. The fixed cylinders are respectively fixedly installed in the middle of the fan blade cylinder. The slide cylinder is slidably installed on the inner side of the fixed cylinder. The inner center of the slide cylinder and the fixed cylinder are respectively provided with positioning pins. The outer side of the positioning pin is fitted with a third compression spring. The left and right ends of the third compression spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide cylinder and the fixed cylinder. The rotating plate is respectively provided in front of the slide cylinder. The middle part of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the U-shaped fixing block provided on the outer side of the fan blade cylinder through the third pin. The other end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the ice-crushing roller through the fourth pin. The spherical protrusions arranged in an array on the surface of the ice-crushing roller are in active contact with the surface of the fan blade. The sliding cylinder, the third compression spring, the positioning pin, and the slide are designed to press against one end of the rotating plate. When the pressure at one end of the rotating plate changes, the rotating plate rotates along the third pin on the U-shaped fixed block, while the ice crushing roller at the other end of the rotating plate makes close contact with the surface of the fan blade. When the fan blade retracts, the ice crushing roller rotates along the fourth pin, and the spherical protrusions on the surface of the ice crushing roller crush the ice covering the fan blade.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to the present invention, the first wind energy conversion unit includes a second fixed frame, a first generator, a first turbofan, a first rotating shaft, and a coupling. The second fixed frame is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the second wind tunnel. The first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the middle of the second fixed frame via a tapered roller bearing. The bottom of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first generator located at the bottom of the second fixed frame. The first turbofan is located in the middle of the first rotating shaft. The top of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft via a coupling. The coupling allows the transmission shaft to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate when it rotates. Through the cooperation between the first rotating shaft, the first turbofan, and the second fixed frame, the first turbofan rotates when the first rotating shaft rotates. The first turbofan blows air into the wind tunnel unit at the pressure boosting unit. Simultaneously, the rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the first generator to generate electricity.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to the present invention, the second wind energy conversion unit includes a second fixed frame, a second generator, a third fixed frame, a second rotating shaft, and a second turbofan. The second fixed frame is fixedly installed at the bottom inner side of the throat, and the second generator is fixedly installed at the top of the second fixed frame. Two third fixed frames are provided, one fixedly installed at the middle inner side and the other at the top of the throat. The middle part of the third fixed frame is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft via a tapered roller bearing. The middle and top parts of the second rotating shaft are respectively provided with second turbofans, and the bottom of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second generator. The second fixed frame can fix the second generator. Through the cooperation between the third fixed frame, the second rotating shaft, and the second turbofan, when the booster unit is activated, the second turbofan drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the second generator to generate electricity.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to the present invention, five blade scraper sleeves are arranged in a circumferential array at equal intervals on the top of the fan blade cylinder, and the inner surface of the blade scraper sleeves is in active contact with the outer surface of the fan blades. The blade scraper sleeves can remove crushed ice from the fan blades.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to the present invention, it further includes connecting rods and a mesh plate. The connecting rods are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals at the bottom end of the venturi tube, and the mesh plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rods. The mesh plate can be fixed by the connecting rods, and the mesh plate can prevent children from putting their heads into the venturi tube.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to the present invention, support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support platform, reinforcing ribs are respectively provided in the middle between the support legs, fixing holes are respectively provided at the bottom of the support legs, and a guardrail is provided at the top of the support platform. The support legs provide support for the support platform; the fixing holes facilitate the use of external helical ground stakes for fixing; the reinforcing ribs improve the structural stability between the support legs; and the guardrail protects the workers assembling the device on the support platform.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The wind energy conversion device used in this pastoral area has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. The wind energy conversion device used in this pastoral area forms a wind duct between the first and second wind ducts through a partition installed between them. This allows wind from the outside to enter the space between the first and second wind ducts from any direction. The wind is guided into the Venturi tube by the design of the wind-guiding arc surface. When the wind enters the Venturi tube, it first passes through the top of the inner side of the contraction section. The wind guide plate at the contraction section guides the wind to rotate in a vortex, thereby increasing the wind speed as it moves towards the throat. Through the Venturi effect, the wind speed is further increased when the wind enters the throat, causing the second turbine fan to drive the second shaft to rotate. By installing two second turbine fans, the utilization rate of the wind by the second turbine fans can be improved, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the second shaft. The rotation of the second shaft drives the second generator to generate electricity.

[0020] 2. When the rotating drum rotates, the internal gear ring can drive the driven gear to rotate. Through the meshing of the teeth on the driven gear and the transmission gear, the rotation speed of the transmission gear can be further increased. The rotation of the transmission gear causes the transmission shaft to rotate at high speed along the third bearing. The transmission shaft is connected to the first rotating shaft through the coupling, so that the first rotating shaft drives the first turbofan to rotate. Through the setting of the first turbofan, the air blown into the air duct unit can be blown to the pressurization unit for pressurization. At the same time, when the first rotating shaft rotates, it can drive the first generator to generate electricity.

[0021] 3. When the electric telescopic rod extends upward, the connecting block at the top of the electric telescopic rod moves upward, and the telescopic rod shortens. As the connecting block moves upward, the first compression spring is compressed and deformed, causing the first connecting rod to push the second connecting rod upward through the second pin. The upper and lower ends of the first connecting rod rotate with the protrusion on the connecting block and the top of the U-shaped connecting plate through the first pin. When the second connecting rod moves upward, the top end of the second connecting rod rotates with the connecting block at the bottom of the fixed block through the first pin. The sliding rod at the bottom of the second connecting rod slides along the slide groove, thereby pushing the U-shaped connecting plate to drive the fan blades to move outward. The upper and lower ends of the fan blades are semi-oval structures, thereby reducing wind resistance. The left and right sides of the fan blades are arc-shaped structures, which facilitates the fan blades being blown by the external wind and causes the fan blades to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, thereby facilitating the rotating unit to drive the first wind energy conversion unit to generate electricity.

[0022] 4. By retracting the electric telescopic rod, the U-shaped connecting plate drives the fan blades to retract into the fan blade cylinder. The U-shaped connecting plate can compress the telescopic airbag, and the gas in the telescopic airbag is transported to the fixed pipe through the first connecting pipe. The fixed pipe then transports the gas to the pipeline air bag through the second connecting pipe. The expansion and contraction of the pipeline air bag can break the ice layer covering the fan blades. When the fan blades retract, the ice crushing roller rotates along the fourth pin shaft. The spherical protrusions on the surface of the ice crushing roller crush the ice covering the fan blades. The fan blade scraper sleeve makes contact with the outer surface of the fan blades. When the fan blades retract, the fan blade scraper sleeve can scrape off the crushed ice on the fan blades.

[0023] 5. The wind energy conversion device used in this pastoral area occupies a small area, is easy to install, has a low operating cost, and has a high wind energy conversion efficiency. It can pressurize and utilize even small wind forces, greatly improving the operational quality of the wind energy conversion device. At the same time, it is less likely to harm flying animals. In the cold winter, it can clear the ice layer and ice blocks covering the blades, and the blades can be retracted into the device, thus effectively protecting the blades and the wind energy conversion device. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support platform structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air duct structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the ventilation duct of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating unit of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the rotating unit of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the booster unit of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fan blade cylinder of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the fan blade cylinder of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the folding unit structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the first ice-breaking unit structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first ice-crushing unit of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the second ice-crushing unit structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first wind energy conversion unit of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second wind energy conversion unit of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the folding unit fan blade structure of the present invention.

[0041] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Air duct unit; 201. First air duct; 202. Second air duct; 203. First fixed frame; 204. Air guide arc surface; 205. Partition plate; 206. First fixing bolt; 3. Rotating unit; 301. Fixed pipe; 302. Annular connecting plate; 303. First bearing; 304. Second bearing; 305. Rotating cylinder; 306. Internal gear ring; 307. Driven gear; 308. Transmission gear; 309. Annular groove; 310. Third bearing; 311. Fixed plate; 312. Transmission shaft; 4. Pressurization unit. 401 Venturi tube, 402 contraction section, 403 air guide plate, 404 second fixing bolt, 405 throat, 406 diffuser section, 5 folding unit, 501 first fixing platform, 502 electric telescopic rod, 503 fourth bearing, 504 connecting block, 505 first connecting rod, 506 first pin, 507 second pin, 508 second connecting rod, 509 slide rod, 510 slide groove, 511 U-shaped connecting plate, 512 fan blade, 513 pipeline air bag fixing groove, 514 fixing block, 515 telescopic rod. 516 First compression spring, 6 First ice-crushing unit, 601 Second fixed platform, 602 Telescopic airbag, 603 First connecting pipe, 604 Second connecting pipe, 605 Fixed pipe, 606 Pipeline air bag, 607 Second compression spring, 7 Second ice-crushing unit, 701 Fixed cylinder, 702 Third compression spring, 703 Positioning pin, 704 Slide cylinder, 705 U-shaped fixing block, 706 Third pin, 707 Turning plate, 708 Ice-crushing roller, 709 Fourth pin, 8 First wind energy conversion unit, 80 1 Second fixed frame, 802 First generator, 803 First turbofan, 804 First rotating shaft, 805 Coupling, 9 Second wind energy conversion unit, 901 Second fixed frame, 902 Second generator, 903 Third fixed frame, 904 Second rotating shaft, 905 Second turbofan, 10 Annular connecting boss, 11 Fan blade scraper sleeve, 12 Connecting rod, 13 Mesh plate, 14 Support leg, 15 Fixing hole, 16 Reinforcing rib, 17 Guardrail, 18 Fan blade cylinder, 19 Conical top, 20 Circular through groove, 21 Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0042] Example 1

[0043] like Figures 1 to 17 As shown, the present invention discloses a wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas, the technical solution of which includes a support platform 1 and a folding unit 5;

[0044] Support platform 1: Mounting holes 21 are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals on its top and bottom. A circular through groove 20 is provided in the center of support platform 1. A wind tunnel unit 2 is positioned directly above the circular through groove 20. A rotating unit 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the wind tunnel unit 2. A first wind energy conversion unit 8 is located inside the wind tunnel unit 2 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating unit 3. A fan blade cylinder 18 is positioned on the top of the rotating unit 3. An annular connecting boss 10 is provided on the inner bottom of the fan blade cylinder 18. The inner side of the annular connecting boss 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating unit 3. A conical top 19 is provided on the top surface of the fan blade cylinder 18. A booster unit is positioned directly below the circular through groove 20. The booster unit 4 is equipped with a second wind energy conversion unit 9. The circular through slot 20 connects the top wind duct unit 2 of the support platform 1 with the booster unit 4 at the bottom of the support platform 1. The cooperation between the wind duct unit 2 and the booster unit 4 drives the second wind energy conversion unit 9 to generate electricity. The mounting hole 21 facilitates the installation of the wind duct unit 2 and the booster unit 4 by the staff. The annular connecting boss 10 facilitates the rotation of the fan blade cylinder 18 along the rotating unit 3. The rotating unit 3 drives the first wind energy conversion unit 8 to generate electricity. The conical top 19 prevents rain and snow from accumulating on the top of the fan blade cylinder 18.

[0045] Folding Unit 5 includes a first fixed platform 501, an electric telescopic rod 502, a fourth bearing 503, a connecting block 504, a first connecting rod 505, a first pin 506, a second pin 507, a second connecting rod 508, a sliding rod 509, a sliding groove 510, a U-shaped connecting plate 511, a fan blade 512, a pipeline air bag fixing groove 513, a fixing block 514, a telescopic rod 515, and a first compression spring 516. The first fixed platform 501 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the rotating unit 3, and the top center of the first fixed platform 501 is fixedly installed. An electric telescopic rod 502 is provided, and a telescopic rod 515 is provided directly above the electric telescopic rod 502. Connecting blocks 504 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the telescopic rod 515. A first compression spring 516 is provided between the connecting blocks 504 and is fitted on the outside of the telescopic rod 515. A fixing block 514 is provided on the top of one of the connecting blocks 504, and the top of the fixing block 514 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fan blade cylinder 18. The bottom of the other connecting block 504 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 502 through a fourth bearing 503. The telescopic ends are rotatably connected. Five sets of first connecting rods 505 and second connecting rods 508 are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals between the connecting blocks 504. The middle part of each set of first connecting rods 505 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the second connecting rod 508 through a second pin 507. One end of each set of first connecting rods 505 and second connecting rods 508 is rotatably connected to a protrusion on the outer side of the connecting block 504 through a first pin 506. The other end of the first connecting rod 505 is rotatably connected to the inner top of the U-shaped connecting plate 511 through a first pin 506. The second connecting rod 508 is connected to a sliding rod 509 fixedly installed at the other end. The sliding rod 509 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 510 set at the bottom of the U-shaped connecting plate 511. The fan blade 512 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped connecting plate 511. The middle of the left and right sides of the fan blade 512 is an arc structure, and the upper and lower ends of the fan blade 512 are semi-oval structures. The upper and lower ends of the left and right sides of the fan blade 512 are respectively provided with pipeline air bag fixing grooves 513. The input end of the electric telescopic rod 502 is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply.The first fixed platform 501 supports and fixes the electric telescopic rod 502. When the electric telescopic rod 502 extends upward, the connecting block 504 at the top of the electric telescopic rod 502 moves upward, while the telescopic rod 515 shortens. As the connecting block 504 moves upward, the first compression spring 516 is compressed and deformed, causing the first connecting rod 505 to push the second connecting rod 508 upward via the second pin 507. The upper and lower ends of the first connecting rod 505 are connected to the protrusion on the connecting block 504 and the U-shaped connecting plate 51 via the first pin 506. When the top of the first link 508 rotates and the second link 508 moves upward, the top of the second link 508 rotates with the connecting block 504 at the bottom of the fixing block 514 via the first pin 506. The sliding rod 509 at the bottom of the second link 508 slides along the sliding groove 510, thereby pushing the U-shaped connecting plate 511 to drive the fan blade 512 to move outward. Conversely, by retracting the electric telescopic rod 502, the U-shaped connecting plate 511 drives the fan blade 512 to retract into the fan blade cylinder 18. The pipeline air bag 606 can be fixed by the pipeline air bag fixing groove 513.

[0046] The air duct unit 2 includes a first air duct 201, a second air duct 202, a first fixing frame 203, a guide arc surface 204, partitions 205, and first fixing bolts 206. The first air duct 201 is set on the top of the support platform 1. The first fixing bolts 206 are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals at the bottom of the first air duct 201. The first fixing bolts 206 pass through the through holes and mounting holes 21 at the bottom of the first air duct 201 and are threadedly connected. The second air duct 202 is set directly above the inner side of the first air duct 201. The guide arc surface 204 is set in the middle of the second air duct 202. Six partitions 205 are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals between the second air duct 202 and the first air duct 201. The first fixing frame 203 is set on the top inner side of the second air duct 202. With the first fixing bolt 206, the operator can pass the first fixing bolt 206 through the through hole at the bottom of the first air duct 201 and connect it to the mounting hole 21 at the top of the support platform 1 to fix the first air duct 201. With the first fixing bracket 203, the rotating unit 3 can be fixed. With the partition 205 set between the first air duct 201 and the second air duct 202, the second air duct 202 and the first air duct 201 can be connected into a whole, and at the same time, an air duct is formed between the second air duct 202 and the first air duct 201. The external wind can be blown into the space between the first air duct 201 and the second air duct 202 from any direction. With the air guiding arc surface 204, the wind blown into the space between the first air duct 201 and the second air duct 202 can be guided into the pressurization unit 4.

[0047] The rotating unit 3 includes a fixed tube 301, an annular connecting plate 302, a first bearing 303, a second bearing 304, a rotating cylinder 305, an internal gear ring 306, a driven gear 307, a transmission gear 308, an annular groove 309, a third bearing 310, a fixed plate 311, and a transmission shaft 312. The fixed tube 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the first fixed frame 203. An annular connecting plate 302 is provided in the middle of the fixed tube 301. The outer side of the annular connecting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the second air duct 202. The second bearing 304 is provided on the top of the fixed tube 301. The rotating cylinder 305 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second bearing 304. The outer side of the rotating cylinder 305 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular connecting boss 10. An internal gear ring 306 is provided in the middle of the inner side of the rotating cylinder 305. 06. A first bearing 303 is provided at the top center of the rotating cylinder 305. The inner side of the first bearing 303 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 502. A fixed plate 311 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the fixed tube 301. The top of the fixed plate 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed platform 501. An annular groove 309 is provided at the center of the fixed plate 311. A third bearing 310 is provided inside the annular groove 309. A transmission shaft 312 is rotatably installed in the middle of the third bearing 310. A transmission gear 308 is provided at the top of the transmission shaft 312. The teeth on the transmission gear 308 mesh with the teeth on the three driven gears 307 arranged in a circular array at equal distances on the top of the fixed plate 311. The teeth on the driven gears 307 mesh with the inner gear ring 306. The fixed tube 301 is mounted on the first fixed frame 203. The annular connecting plate 302 in the middle of the fixed tube 301 is connected to the second air duct 202, so that the fixed tube 301, the annular connecting plate 302 and the air duct unit 2 form a whole. The fixed plate 311 supports the driven gear 307, the transmission gear 308, the third bearing 310 and the transmission shaft 312. At the same time, the fixed plate 311 supports and fixes the first fixed platform 501. The second bearing 304 allows the rotating cylinder 305 to rotate along the fixed tube 301. When the rotating drum 305 rotates, the internal gear ring 306 can drive the driven gear 307 to rotate. Through the meshing of the teeth on the driven gear 307 and the transmission gear 308, the rotation speed of the transmission gear 308 can be further increased. Through the rotation of the transmission gear 308, the transmission gear 308 drives the transmission shaft 312 to rotate at high speed along the third bearing 310. Through the transmission shaft 312, the first wind energy conversion unit 8 can be driven to generate electricity. Through the setting of the first bearing 303, the top center of the rotating drum 305 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 502.

[0048] The pressurization unit 4 includes a venturi tube 401, a contraction section 402, an air guide plate 403, second fixing bolts 404, a throat 405, and a diffuser section 406. The venturi tube 401 is located at the bottom of the support platform 1. The top of the venturi tube 401 is provided with second fixing bolts 404 arranged in a circumferential array at equal intervals. The second fixing bolts 404 pass through the through holes provided at the top of the venturi tube 401 and are threadedly connected to the mounting holes 21. The top of the venturi tube 401 is provided with a contraction section 402. The inner top of the contraction section 402 is provided with an air guide plate 403 arranged in a spiral array. The throat 405 is provided in the middle of the venturi tube 401. The bottom of the venturi tube 401 is provided with a diffuser section 406. With the second fixing bolt 404 installed, the operator can pass the second fixing bolt 404 through the through hole on the venturi tube 401 and connect it to the mounting hole 21 at the bottom of the support platform 1 to fix the venturi tube 401. When the wind enters the interior of the venturi tube 401, the wind first passes through the inner top of the contraction section 402. Through the air guide plate 403 installed at the contraction section 402, the wind at the contraction section 402 can be guided to rotate in a vortex, thereby increasing the flow velocity of the wind moving towards the throat 405. Through the Venturi effect, when the wind enters the throat 405, the wind velocity is further increased. When the wind moves to the diffuser section 406, the wind speed decreases.

[0049] The first ice-crushing unit 6 includes a second fixed platform 601, a telescopic airbag 602, a first connecting pipe 603, a second connecting pipe 604, a fixed pipe 605, a pipeline air bag 606, and a second compression spring 607. Five second fixed platforms 601 are provided, each located directly behind the U-shaped connecting plate 511. The second fixed platforms 601 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating cylinder 305. Telescopic airbags 602 are respectively provided on the front side of each second fixed platform 601. The interiors of the telescopic airbags 602 are... A second compression spring 607 is provided, with its left and right ends fixedly connected to the front side of the second fixed platform 601 and the inner side of the telescopic airbag 602, respectively. The left and right ends of the rear side of the second fixed platform 601 are respectively provided with first connecting pipes 603. The other end of the first connecting pipe 603 is connected to the bottom of the fixed pipe 605 provided on the outside of the U-shaped connecting plate 511. The upper and lower ends of the fixed pipe 605 are respectively connected to the pipeline airbag 606 provided on the inner side of the pipeline airbag fixing groove 513 through the second connecting pipe 604. The first ice-crushing unit 6 is mounted on the rotating cylinder 305 via the second fixed platform 601, allowing it to rotate with the cylinder 305. The U-shaped connecting plate 511 retracts, compressing the telescopic airbag 602. When the telescopic airbag 602 is compressed, the gas inside is transported to the fixed pipe 605 via the first connecting pipe 603. The fixed pipe 605 then transports the gas to the pipeline air bag 606 via the second connecting pipe 604. The expansion and contraction of the pipeline air bag 606 breaks the ice layer covering the fan blade 512. When the U-shaped connecting plate 511 extends, the second compression spring 607 expands the telescopic airbag 602 and restores it to its original shape, allowing the gas in the pipeline air bag 606 to return to the telescopic airbag 602.

[0050] It also includes a second ice-crushing unit 7, which comprises a fixed cylinder 701, a third compression spring 702, a positioning pin 703, a sliding cylinder 704, a U-shaped fixing block 705, a third pin 706, a rotating plate 707, an ice-crushing roller 708, and a fourth pin 709. Five sets of fixed cylinders 701 are provided, each set positioned at the left and right ends of the middle of the fan blade 512. The fixed cylinders 701 are fixedly installed in the middle of the fan blade cylinder 18. Sliding cylinders 704 are slidably mounted on the inner side of each fixed cylinder 701. Positioning pins are respectively provided at the center of the inner side of the sliding cylinder 704 and the fixed cylinder 701. A third compression spring 702 is fitted on the outer side of the positioning pin 703. The left and right ends of the third compression spring 702 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the slide cylinder 704 and the fixed cylinder 701, respectively. A rotating plate 707 is provided in front of the slide cylinder 704. The middle part of the rotating plate 707 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped fixing block 705 provided on the outer side of the fan blade cylinder 18 through the third pin 706. The other end of the rotating plate 707 is rotatably connected to the ice crushing roller 708 through the fourth pin 709. The spherical protrusions arranged in an array on the surface of the ice crushing roller 708 are in active contact with the surface of the fan blade 512. The fixed cylinder 701 is used to fix the third compression spring 702, the positioning pin 703 and the slide cylinder 704. The positioning pin 703 fixes the compression position of the third compression spring 702, preventing the third compression spring 702 from tilting inside the fixed cylinder 701. Under the action of the third compression spring 702, the slide cylinder 704 presses against one end of the rotating plate 707. When the pressure at one end of the rotating plate 707 changes, the rotating plate 707 rotates along the third pin 706 on the U-shaped fixed block 705, and the ice crushing roller 708 at the other end of the rotating plate 707 makes close contact with the surface of the fan blade 512. When the fan blade 512 retracts, the ice crushing roller 708 rotates along the fourth pin 709, and the spherical protrusions on the surface of the ice crushing roller 708 crush the ice covering the fan blade 512.

[0051] The first wind energy conversion unit 8 includes a second fixed frame 801, a first generator 802, a first turbofan 803, a first rotating shaft 804, and a coupling 805. The second fixed frame 801 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the second wind tunnel 202. The first rotating shaft 804 is rotatably mounted on the middle part of the second fixed frame 801 through a tapered roller bearing. The bottom of the first rotating shaft 804 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first generator 802 located at the bottom of the second fixed frame 801. The first turbofan 803 is located in the middle of the first rotating shaft 804. The top of the first rotating shaft 804 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive shaft 312 through the coupling 805. The first shaft 804 and the first generator 802 can be fixed by the second fixing bracket 801. The first shaft 804 is connected to the transmission shaft 312 by the coupling 805 on the first shaft 804. When the transmission shaft 312 rotates, the first shaft 804 drives the first turbofan 803 to rotate. The first turbofan 803 blows the air into the wind tunnel unit 2 and the air pressure boosting unit 4. At the same time, when the first shaft 804 rotates, it can drive the first generator 802 to generate electricity.

[0052] The second wind energy conversion unit 9 includes a second fixed frame 901, a second generator 902, a third fixed frame 903, a second rotating shaft 904, and a second turbofan 905. The second fixed frame 901 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the throat 405, and the second generator 902 is fixedly installed on the top of the second fixed frame 901. There are two third fixed frames 903, which are respectively fixedly installed on the inner middle and top of the throat 405. The middle part of the third fixed frame 903 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 904 through a tapered roller bearing. The second turbofan 905 is respectively installed on the middle and top of the second rotating shaft 904, and the bottom of the second rotating shaft 904 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second generator 902. The third fixing bracket 903 supports the second rotating shaft 904, allowing it to rotate smoothly. When air passes through the throat 405, the second turbofan 905 drives the second rotating shaft 904 to rotate. By having two second turbofans 905, the utilization rate of the air by the second turbofans 905 can be improved, thereby increasing the rotational speed of the second rotating shaft 904. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 904 drives the second generator 902 to generate electricity. The second fixing bracket 901 fixes the second generator 902 in place.

[0053] Five fan blade scraper sleeves 11 are arranged in a circumferential array at equal intervals on the top of the fan blade cylinder 18. The inner surface of the fan blade scraper sleeve 11 is in movable contact with the outer surface of the fan blade 512. Through the movable contact between the fan blade scraper sleeve 11 and the outer surface of the fan blade 512, the fan blade scraper sleeve 11 can scrape off the crushed ice on the fan blade 512 when the fan blade 512 is retracted.

[0054] It also includes connecting rods 12 and a mesh plate 13. The connecting rods 12 are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals at the bottom of the venturi tube 401, and the mesh plate 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rods 12. Through the cooperation between the connecting rods 12 and the mesh plate 13, the bottom of the venturi tube 401 can be protected, preventing small children in pastoral areas from putting their heads into the venturi tube 401, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0055] Support legs 14 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support platform 1. Reinforcing ribs 16 are provided in the middle of the support legs 14. Fixing holes 15 are provided at the bottom of the support legs 14. A guardrail 17 is provided at the top of the support platform 1. The support legs 14 can support the support platform 1 to a certain height, so as to facilitate the exhaust of the pressurization unit 4. The support legs 14 are fixed by the workers through the fixing holes 15 using external spiral ground stakes, so as to prevent the device from being blown over by strong winds. The reinforcing ribs 16 can improve the structural stability between the support legs 14 and protect the pressurization unit 4 from being scratched or bumped by grazing animals in the pasture. The guardrail 17 can protect the workers who assemble the device on the support platform 1.

[0056] The working principle of this invention is as follows: First, the device is placed in a suitable working position. Workers use external spiral ground stakes to pass through the fixing holes 15, thereby fixing the support legs 14 and preventing them from being blown over by strong winds. The reinforcing ribs 16 improve the structural stability between the support legs 14 and protect the pressurization unit 4 from being scratched or bumped by grazing animals. The guardrail 17 protects the workers assembling the device on the support platform 1. The first fixing bolts 206 allow workers to connect them through the through holes at the bottom of the first air duct 201 to the mounting holes 21 at the top of the support platform 1, thus securing the first air duct 201. 1. For fixation, the partition 205 installed between the first air duct 201 and the second air duct 202 can connect the second air duct 202 and the first air duct 201 into a whole, forming an air duct between them. This allows external wind to be blown into the space between the first air duct 201 and the second air duct 202 from any direction. The air guide arc surface 204 guides the wind blown into the space between the first air duct 201 and the second air duct 202 into the venturi tube 401. The second fixing bolt 404 can be passed through the through holes on the venturi tube 401 and connected to the mounting holes 21 at the bottom of the support platform 1, thereby fixing the venturi tube 401. When the air passes through the Venturi tube 401, it first passes through the inner top of the contraction section 402. The guide plate 403 at the contraction section 402 guides the air to vortex and rotate, increasing the airflow velocity towards the throat 405. Through the Venturi effect, the airflow velocity is further increased when the air enters the throat 405, causing the second turbofan 905 to drive the second shaft 904 to rotate. The presence of two second turbofans 905 improves the utilization rate of the airflow, thereby increasing the rotational speed of the second shaft 904. The rotation of the second shaft 904 drives the second generator 902 to generate electricity. The generator is mounted on the first fixed frame 203 via a fixed pipe 301. The annular connecting plate 302 in the middle is connected to the second air duct 202, so that the fixed pipe 301, the annular connecting plate 302, and the air duct unit 2 form a whole. The fixed plate 311 supports the driven gear 307, the transmission gear 308, the third bearing 310, and the transmission shaft 312. Simultaneously, the fixed plate 311 supports and fixes the first fixed platform 501. The second bearing 304 allows the rotating cylinder 305 to rotate along the fixed pipe 301. When the rotating cylinder 305 rotates, the internal gear ring 306 drives the driven gear 307 to rotate. Through the meshing of the teeth on the driven gear 307 and the transmission gear 308, the rotational speed of the transmission gear 308 can be further increased.The transmission gear 308 drives the transmission shaft 312 to rotate at high speed along the third bearing 310. The transmission shaft 312 is connected to the first rotating shaft 804 via a coupling 805, causing the first rotating shaft 804 to drive the first turbofan 803 to rotate. The first turbofan 803 directs the air blown into the air duct unit 2 towards the pressurization unit 4. Simultaneously, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 804 drives the first generator 802 to generate electricity. The first bearing 303 allows the top center of the rotating cylinder 305 to be rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 502. When the electric telescopic rod 502 extends upwards, the connecting block 504 at the top of the electric telescopic rod 502 moves upwards, while the telescopic rod 515 shortens. 04. Moving upwards, the first compression spring 516 is compressed and deformed, causing the first connecting rod 505 to push the second connecting rod 508 upwards via the second pin 507. The upper and lower ends of the first connecting rod 505 rotate with the protrusion on the connecting block 504 and the top of the U-shaped connecting plate 511 via the first pin 506. When the second connecting rod 508 moves upwards, its top end rotates with the connecting block 504 at the bottom of the fixing block 514 via the first pin 506. The sliding rod 509 at the bottom of the second connecting rod 508 slides along the sliding groove 510, thereby pushing the U-shaped connecting plate 511 to drive the fan blade 512 outwards. The fan blade 512 has a semi-oval structure at both its upper and lower ends, reducing wind resistance. The fan blade 512's left and right ends... The side has an arc-shaped structure, which facilitates the fan blades 512 being blown by external wind, and causes the fan blades 512 to drive the rotating cylinder 305 to rotate. By retracting the electric telescopic rod 502, the U-shaped connecting plate 511 causes the fan blades 512 to retract into the fan blade cylinder 18. The retraction of the U-shaped connecting plate 511 can compress the telescopic airbag 602. When the telescopic airbag 602 is compressed, the gas inside the telescopic airbag 602 is transported to the fixed pipe 605 through the first connecting pipe 603. The fixed pipe 605 then transports the gas to the pipeline air bag 606 through the second connecting pipe 604. The expansion and contraction of the pipeline air bag 606 can break the ice layer covering the fan blades 512. When the U-shaped connecting plate 511 extends, the second compression spring 60... Under the action of 7, the interior of the telescopic airbag 602 expands and returns to its original shape, and the gas in the pipeline airbag 606 returns to the telescopic airbag 602 along the original path. When the pressure at one end of the rotating plate 707 changes, the rotating plate 707 rotates along the third pin 706 on the U-shaped fixed block 705, while the ice crushing roller 708 at the other end of the rotating plate 707 makes close contact with the surface of the fan blade 512. When the fan blade 512 retracts, the ice crushing roller 708 rotates along the fourth pin 709, and the spherical protrusions on the surface of the ice crushing roller 708 crush the ice covering the fan blade 512. Through the active contact between the fan blade scraper sleeve 11 and the outer surface of the fan blade 512, the fan blade scraper sleeve 11 can scrape off the crushed ice on the fan blade 512 when the fan blade 512 retracts.By electrically connecting the first generator 802 and the second generator 902 to an external inverter and battery pack, the electrical energy converted by the device can be stored and utilized.

[0057] The circuit connection involved in this invention is a conventional method used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments. It belongs to the widely used prior art.

[0058] Components not described in detail in this article are existing technologies.

[0059] While the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and modifications or variations without creative effort are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas, characterized in that, It includes a support platform (1) and a folding unit (5); Support platform (1): The top and bottom of the support platform (1) are provided with mounting holes (21) arranged in a circular array at equal distances. The center of the support platform (1) is provided with a circular through groove (20). The wind duct unit (2) is provided directly above the circular through groove (20). The top of the wind duct unit (2) is fixedly installed with a rotating unit (3). The inside of the wind duct unit (2) is provided with a first wind energy conversion unit (8). The first wind energy conversion unit (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating unit (3). The top of the rotating unit (3) is provided with a fan blade cylinder (18). The bottom of the inner side of the fan blade cylinder (18) is provided with an annular connecting boss (10). The inner side of the annular connecting boss (10) is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating unit (3). The top surface of the fan blade cylinder (18) is provided with a conical top (19). The bottom of the circular through groove (20) is provided with a pressurizing unit (4). The inside of the pressurizing unit (4) is provided with a second wind energy conversion unit (9). Folding unit (5): includes a first fixed platform (501), an electric telescopic rod (502), a fourth bearing (503), a connecting block (504), a first connecting rod (505), a first pin (506), a second pin (507), a second connecting rod (508), a slide rod (509), a slide groove (510), a U-shaped connecting plate (511), a fan blade (512), a pipeline air bag fixing groove (513), a fixing block (514), a telescopic rod (515), and a first compression spring (516). The first fixed platform (501) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the rotating unit (3), and the top center of the first fixed platform (501) is fixed. An electric telescopic rod (502) is fixedly installed. A telescopic rod (515) is installed directly above the electric telescopic rod (502). Connecting blocks (504) are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the telescopic rod (515). A first compression spring (516) is installed between the connecting blocks (504). The first compression spring (516) is fitted on the outside of the telescopic rod (515). A fixing block (514) is installed on the top of one of the connecting blocks (504). The top of the fixing block (514) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fan blade cylinder (18). The bottom of the other connecting block (504) is connected to the electric fan blade cylinder (18) through a fourth bearing (503). The telescopic end of the telescopic rod (502) is rotatably connected. Five sets of first connecting rods (505) and second connecting rods (508) are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals between the connecting blocks (504). The middle part of each set of first connecting rods (505) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the second connecting rod (508) through a second pin (507). One end of each set of first connecting rods (505) and second connecting rods (508) is rotatably connected to a protrusion on the outside of the connecting block (504) through a first pin (506). The other end of the first connecting rod (505) is connected to the inner side of the U-shaped connecting plate (511) through the first pin (506). The second connecting rod (508) is rotatably connected to the other end of the second connecting rod (508), and a sliding rod (509) is fixedly installed on the other end of the second connecting rod (508). The sliding rod (509) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (510) provided at the bottom of the U-shaped connecting plate (511). Fan blades (512) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped connecting plate (511). The middle part of the left and right sides of the fan blades (512) are arc-shaped structures, and the upper and lower ends of the fan blades (512) are semi-oval structures. The upper and lower ends of the left and right sides of the fan blades (512) are respectively provided with pipeline air bag fixing grooves (513). The input end of the electric telescopic rod (502) is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply.

2. The wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air duct unit (2) includes a first air duct (201), a second air duct (202), a first fixing frame (203), a guide arc surface (204), a partition plate (205), and a first fixing bolt (206). The first air duct (201) is set on the top of the support platform (1). The bottom of the first air duct (201) is provided with a circumferential array of first fixing bolts (206) at equal intervals. The first fixing bolts (206) pass through the through holes provided at the bottom of the first air duct (201) and are threadedly connected to the mounting holes (21). The second air duct (202) is set directly above the inner side of the first air duct (201). The middle part of the second air duct (202) is provided with a guide arc surface (204). Six partition plates (205) are arranged circumferentially at equal intervals between the second air duct (202) and the first air duct (201). The top of the inner side of the second air duct (202) is provided with a first fixing frame (203).

3. A wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating unit (3) includes a fixed tube (301), an annular connecting plate (302), a first bearing (303), a second bearing (304), a rotating cylinder (305), an internal gear ring (306), a driven gear (307), a transmission gear (308), an annular groove (309), a third bearing (310), a fixed plate (311), and a transmission shaft (312). The fixed tube (301) is fixedly installed on the top of the first fixed frame (203). A ring-shaped connecting plate (302) is provided in the middle of the fixed pipe (301). The outer side of the ring-shaped connecting plate (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the second air duct (202). A second bearing (304) is provided at the top of the fixed pipe (301). A rotating cylinder (305) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second bearing (304). The outer side of the rotating cylinder (305) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the ring-shaped connecting boss (10). An internal tooth is provided in the middle of the inner side of the rotating cylinder (305). The ring (306) has a first bearing (303) at the top center of the rotating cylinder (305). The inner side of the first bearing (303) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod (502). A fixing plate (311) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the fixing tube (301). The top of the fixing plate (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing platform (501). An annular groove (309) is provided in the center of the fixing plate (311). The slot (309) is provided with a third bearing (310), and a drive shaft (312) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the third bearing (310). A drive gear (308) is provided on the top of the drive shaft (312). The teeth on the drive gear (308) mesh with the teeth on three driven gears (307) arranged in a circular array at equal distances on the top of the fixed plate (311). The teeth on the driven gears (307) mesh with the internal gear ring (306).

4. A wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressurization unit (4) includes a venturi tube (401), a contraction section (402), a guide plate (403), a second fixing bolt (404), a throat (405), and a diffuser section (406). The venturi tube (401) is located at the bottom of the support platform (1). The top of the venturi tube (401) is provided with a circumferential array of second fixing bolts (404). The second fixing bolts (404) pass through the through holes provided at the top of the venturi tube (401) and are threadedly connected to the mounting holes (21). The top of the venturi tube (401) is provided with a contraction section (402). The top inner side of the contraction section (402) is provided with a spiral array of guide plates (403). The middle part of the venturi tube (401) is provided with a throat (405). The bottom of the venturi tube (401) is provided with a diffuser section (406).

5. A wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first ice-crushing unit (6) includes a second fixed platform (601), a telescopic airbag (602), a first connecting pipe (603), a second connecting pipe (604), a fixed pipe (605), a pipeline air bag (606), and a second compression spring (607). Five second fixed platforms (601) are provided, each located directly behind the U-shaped connecting plate (511). The second fixed platforms (601) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating cylinder (305). Telescopic airbags (602) are respectively provided on the front side of each second fixed platform (601). The telescopic airbags (602) have... The interior is provided with a second compression spring (607). The left and right ends of the second compression spring (607) are fixedly connected to the front side of the second fixed platform (601) and the inner side of the telescopic airbag (602), respectively. The left and right ends of the rear side of the second fixed platform (601) are provided with a first connecting pipe (603). The other end of the first connecting pipe (603) is connected to the bottom of the fixed pipe (605) provided on the outside of the U-shaped connecting plate (511). The upper and lower ends of the fixed pipe (605) are connected to the pipeline airbag (606) provided on the inner side of the pipeline airbag fixing groove (513) through the second connecting pipe (604).

6. A wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second ice-crushing unit (7), which comprises a fixed cylinder (701), a third compression spring (702), a positioning pin (703), a slide cylinder (704), a U-shaped fixing block (705), a third pin (706), a rotating plate (707), an ice-crushing roller (708), and a fourth pin (709). The fixed cylinder (701) is provided in five groups, and each group of fixed cylinders (701) is respectively located at the left and right ends of the middle part of the fan blade (512). The fixed cylinders (701) are respectively fixedly installed in the middle part of the fan blade cylinder (18). Slide cylinders (704) are slidably installed on the inner side of the fixed cylinders (701). The inner center of the slide cylinders (704) and the fixed cylinders (701) are respectively set. A positioning pin (703) is provided, and a third compression spring (702) is fitted on the outer side of the positioning pin (703). The left and right ends of the third compression spring (702) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the slide cylinder (704) and the fixed cylinder (701), respectively. A rotating plate (707) is provided in front of the slide cylinder (704). The middle part of the rotating plate (707) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped fixing block (705) provided on the outer side of the fan blade cylinder (18) through the third pin (706). The other end of the rotating plate (707) is rotatably connected to the ice crushing roller (708) through the fourth pin (709). The spherical protrusions arranged in an array on the surface of the ice crushing roller (708) are in active contact with the surface of the fan blade (512).

7. A wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first wind energy conversion unit (8) includes a second fixed frame (801), a first generator (802), a first turbofan (803), a first rotating shaft (804), and a coupling (805). The second fixed frame (801) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the second wind tunnel (202). The first rotating shaft (804) is rotatably installed in the middle of the second fixed frame (801) through a tapered roller bearing. The bottom of the first rotating shaft (804) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first generator (802) provided at the bottom of the second fixed frame (801). The first turbofan (803) is provided in the middle of the first rotating shaft (804). The top of the first rotating shaft (804) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft (312) through the coupling (805).

8. A wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second wind energy conversion unit (9) includes a second fixed frame (901), a second generator (902), a third fixed frame (903), a second rotating shaft (904), and a second turbofan (905). The second fixed frame (901) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the throat (405), and the second generator (902) is fixedly installed on the top of the second fixed frame (901). There are two third fixed frames (903). The third fixed frames (903) are respectively fixedly installed on the inner middle and top of the throat (405). The middle part of the third fixed frame (903) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (904) through a tapered roller bearing. The second turbofan (905) is respectively installed on the middle and top of the second rotating shaft (904). The bottom of the second rotating shaft (904) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second generator (902).

9. A wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: Five fan blade scraper sleeves (11) are arranged in a circumferential array at equal intervals on the top of the fan blade cylinder (18), and the inner surface of the fan blade scraper sleeve (11) is in active contact with the outer surface of the fan blade (512).

10. A wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes connecting rods (12) and mesh plates (13). The connecting rods (12) are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals at the bottom end of the venturi tube (401), and the mesh plates (13) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rods (12).

11. A wind energy conversion device for pastoral areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (14) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support platform (1), and reinforcing ribs (16) are provided in the middle between the support legs (14). Fixing holes (15) are provided at the bottom of the support legs (14), and guardrails (17) are provided at the top of the support platform (1).

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