Medical balloon pressure measuring device
Through the pressure-regulating and pressure-measuring structure, the balloon pressure pressure is detected and controlled in real time, the problem of difficult to quantify the balloon compression time and pressure value in trigeminal neuralgia surgery is solved, precise pressure and time control is achieved, and the surgical effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210317952.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, balloon compression time and pressure values are difficult to quantify during trigeminal neuralgia surgery, making it difficult for beginners to master, affecting the treatment effect and increasing complications.
The pressure-regulating and pressure-measuring structure is adopted, including the pressure-regulating valve body, the pressure-regulating member and the detector, and the balloon pressure is adjusted by real-time detection of the fluid pressure value. Combined with the controller, display and timer, the balloon compression pressure and time can be precisely controlled.
It achieves precise control of balloon compression pressure and time, improves the treatment effect of trigeminal neuralgia surgery, and reduces the occurrence of complications.
Smart Images

Figure CN114712669B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical devices, and more particularly, to a medical balloon pressure measuring device. Background Art
[0002] Trigeminal neuralgia is a sudden and intense electric shock-like pain that occurs in a certain area of the face. Its incidence rate not only increases year by year but also shows a trend of getting younger. Percutaneous balloon compression (PBC) is a procedure that punctures the foramen ovale through the skin and introduces a balloon into the Meckel's cave to compress the semilunar ganglion, thereby achieving the purpose of treating trigeminal neuralgia. With its advantages such as safe operation, low risk, and reliable treatment effect, it has become one of the main surgical treatment methods for primary trigeminal neuralgia.
[0003] The treatment effect of the surgery and the occurrence of postoperative complications are closely related to the balloon compression time and pressure value. However, usually, the pressure during balloon expansion during the operation has always been determined by intraoperative imaging and the surgeon's "hand feeling" and cannot be quantified. The general experience is to inject 0.5 - 0.8 ml of non-ionic contrast agent. But for beginners, it is very difficult to quickly master the so-called "hand feeling", resulting in poor postoperative effects for patients and an increase in complications. At the same time, to achieve the best treatment effect, the size of the balloon pressure changes with the change of the balloon position. The current balloon device completely relies on the doctor's control, which affects postoperative recovery. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The objectives of the present invention include, for example, providing a pressure regulating and measuring structure that can improve the treatment effect of trigeminal neuralgia surgery.
[0005] The objectives of the present invention also include providing a medical balloon pressure measuring device that can improve the treatment effect of trigeminal neuralgia surgery.
[0006] The embodiments of the present invention can be implemented as follows:
[0007] The embodiments of the present invention provide a pressure regulating and measuring structure, including a pressure regulating valve body, a pressure regulating member, and a detector;
[0008] The pressure regulating valve body is provided with a pressure regulating chamber and a first pipe orifice, a second pipe orifice, a third pipe orifice, and a fourth pipe orifice that communicate with the pressure regulating chamber; the first pipe orifice is used for introducing fluid, and the second pipe orifice is used for discharging fluid;
[0009] The pressure regulating member is movably disposed at the third pipe orifice. The pressure regulating member is used to block the third pipe orifice and to approach or move away from the center of the pressure regulating chamber during movement relative to the first pipe orifice. The detector is disposed at the fourth pipe orifice. The detector is used to detect in real time a pressure value representing the fluid pressure in the pressure regulating chamber during the movement of the pressure regulating member relative to the third pipe orifice. The pressure regulating member is used to control the pressure according to the pressure value.
[0010] In addition, the pressure regulating and measuring structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
[0011] Optionally, the pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a controller, a display, a timer, and a reminder. The display, the timer, the reminder, and the detector are all in communication with the controller. The display is used to display the pressure value. The timer is used to perform cumulative timing when the pressure value reaches a preset pressure value. The reminder is used to emit a reminder sound when the cumulative timing of the timer reaches a preset period.
[0012] Optionally, the pressure regulating member includes a pressure regulating portion and a sealing ring. The sealing ring is disposed on the pressure regulating portion, and the outer wall of the sealing ring is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the third pipe orifice.
[0013] Optionally, the pressure regulating portion includes a rod portion and a head connected to one end of the rod portion. The sealing ring is sleeved outside both the rod portion and the head at the same time.
[0014] Optionally, the pressure regulating member further includes a guiding portion. The guiding portion, the rod portion, and the head are connected in sequence. The outer wall of the guiding portion is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the third pipe orifice, and the guiding portion is used to extend into or out of the third pipe orifice.
[0015] Optionally, the pressure regulating member further includes a limiting portion. The limiting portion, the guiding portion, the rod portion, and the head are connected in sequence. The limiting portion is used to abut against the pressure regulating valve body when the pressure regulating member moves relative to the third pipe orifice to a preset position, so as to stop the pressure regulating member.
[0016] Optionally, the pressure regulating valve body is provided with an abutting surface, and the third pipe orifice is opened on the abutting surface. The limiting portion has a limiting surface, and the limiting surface is used to contact the abutting surface when the limiting portion abuts against the pressure regulating valve body.
[0017] Optionally, the bottom of the pressure regulating valve body is provided with a sealing surface, and the fourth pipe orifice is opened on the sealing surface. The detector is disposed at the bottom of the pressure regulating valve body, and the detector is in sealing connection with the sealing surface.
[0018] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a medical balloon pressure measuring device, which includes a pressure measuring device housing and a pressure regulating and measuring structure; the pressure measuring device housing is provided with a receiving cavity, a catheter port and a medicine inlet communicating with the receiving cavity, the pressure regulating and measuring structure is arranged in the receiving cavity, the first pipe orifice communicates with the catheter port, and the second pipe orifice communicates with the medicine inlet.
[0019] Optionally, the pressure regulating member is rotatably connected to the pressure measuring device housing, and the pressure regulating member is configured to move relative to the third pipe orifice during the process of rotating relative to the pressure measuring device housing.
[0020] Optionally, the pressure measuring device housing is provided with a mounting hole communicating with the receiving cavity; the pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a nut, and the nut is installed in the mounting hole; the pressure regulating member includes a threaded portion; the threaded portion is threadedly connected to the nut;
[0021] The medical balloon pressure measuring device further includes a knob; the knob is fixed to the pressure regulating member, and the knob is configured to drive the threaded portion to rotate relative to the nut under the action of an external force.
[0022] Optionally, the pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a controller and a display; both the display and the detector communicate with the controller; the controller is configured to obtain the pressure value and control the display to display the pressure value; the display is arranged on the surface of the pressure measuring device housing.
[0023] Optionally, the pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a timer and a reminder; both the timer and the reminder communicate with the controller; the timer is configured to perform cumulative timing when the pressure value reaches a preset pressure value, and the reminder is configured to emit a reminder sound when the cumulative timing of the timer reaches a preset period, and the display is configured to display the cumulative timing.
[0024] Optionally, the medical balloon pressure measuring device further includes a balloon and a syringe; the medicine inlet is configured to communicate with the balloon. The catheter port is configured to communicate with the syringe.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the medical balloon pressure measuring device according to the embodiment of the present invention include, for example:
[0026] The pressure regulating and pressure measuring structure includes a pressure regulating valve body, a pressure regulating component, and a detector; the pressure regulating valve body is provided with a pressure regulating cavity, and a first pipe orifice, a second pipe orifice, a third pipe orifice, and a fourth pipe orifice that communicate with the pressure regulating cavity; the first pipe orifice is used for introducing fluid, and the second pipe orifice is used for discharging fluid; the pressure regulating component is movably arranged at the third pipe orifice, and is used to block the third pipe orifice and to approach or move away from the center of the pressure regulating cavity during the process of moving relative to the first pipe orifice; the detector is arranged at the fourth pipe orifice, and is used to detect in real time a pressure value representing the fluid pressure in the pressure regulating cavity during the process of the pressure regulating component moving relative to the third pipe orifice; the pressure regulating component is used to control the pressure according to the pressure value.
[0027] During the actual use process, the fluid flows from the first pipe orifice to the second pipe orifice, and then to the balloon. The detector detects the fluid pressure in the pressure regulating cavity in real time, and the real-time pressure of the balloon can be indirectly obtained, and the pressure provided by the balloon can be accurately obtained. When the required pressure is insufficient or too large and the pressure needs to be adjusted and controlled, the pressure regulating component can be adjusted, and by moving the pressure regulating component closer to or away from the center of the pressure regulating cavity, the regulation of the fluid pressure in the pressure regulating cavity is realized, so that the fluid flow rate can be adjusted, and further the pressure of the pressure regulating cavity and the balloon can be adjusted and controlled. The pressure provided by the balloon can be adjusted and controlled to reach the pressure required for the operation, and the accurate control of the balloon compression pressure value and the compression time is realized, thereby improving the treatment effect of the trigeminal neuralgia surgical operation.
[0028] The medical balloon pressure measuring device includes a pressure measuring device housing and the above-mentioned pressure regulating and pressure measuring structure. The pressure measuring device housing is provided with a receiving cavity, a catheter orifice, and a medicine inlet that communicate with the receiving cavity. The pressure regulating and pressure measuring structure is arranged in the receiving cavity, the first pipe orifice communicates with the catheter orifice, and the second pipe orifice communicates with the medicine inlet. It can improve the treatment effect of the trigeminal neuralgia surgical operation. Description of the Drawings
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the medical balloon pressure measuring device provided by the embodiment of the present invention from the first angle;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the medical balloon pressure measuring device provided by the embodiment of the present invention from the second angle;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the medical balloon pressure measuring device provided by the embodiment of the present invention from the third angle.
[0033] Icons: 10 - Medical balloon pressure measuring device; 100 - Pressure regulating valve body; 101 - Abutting surface; 102 - Sealing surface; 110 - Pressure regulating chamber; 120 - First pipe orifice; 130 - Second pipe orifice; 140 - Third pipe orifice; 150 - Fourth pipe orifice; 160 - Ear; 161 - Socket; 200 - Pressure regulating member; 210 - Clamping portion; 220 - Threaded portion; 230 - Limiting portion; 240 - Limiting surface; 250 - Introducing portion; 260 - Rod portion; 270 - Head portion; 300 - Pressure measuring device housing; 310 - Upper shell; 311 - Display; 312 - Mounting hole; 313 - Time preset button; 314 - Timing start button; 315 - Unit conversion button; 316 - Fixed seat; 320 - Lower shell; 321 - Boss; 322 - Limiting groove; 323 - Support; 330 - Accommodating cavity; 340 - Catheter orifice; 350 - Medicine inlet; 400 - Knob; 410 - Card slot. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0035] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that: Similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the present invention is usually placed. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0038] In addition, if terms such as "first", "second", etc. are used only for distinguishing descriptions, they cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0039] It should be noted that, without conflict, the features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0040] The following Figures 1 to 3 will be used to describe in detail the medical balloon pressure measuring device 10 provided in this embodiment.
[0041] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure regulating and pressure measuring structure, including a pressure regulating valve body 100, a pressure regulating member 200 and a detector; the pressure regulating valve body 100 is provided with a pressure regulating cavity 110 and a first pipe orifice 120, a second pipe orifice 130, a third pipe orifice 140 and a fourth pipe orifice 150 that communicate with the pressure regulating cavity 110; the first pipe orifice 120 is used for introducing a fluid, and the second pipe orifice 130 is used for discharging the fluid; the pressure regulating member 200 is movably arranged at the third pipe orifice 140, the pressure regulating member 200 is used to block the third pipe orifice 140, and is used to approach or move away from the center of the pressure regulating cavity 110 during the movement relative to the first pipe orifice 120; the detector is arranged at the fourth pipe orifice 150, and the detector is used to detect in real time a pressure value representing the fluid pressure in the pressure regulating cavity 110 during the movement of the pressure regulating member 200 relative to the third pipe orifice 140; the pressure regulating member 200 is used to control the pressure according to the pressure value.
[0042] The first pipe orifice 120, the second pipe orifice 130, the third pipe orifice 140 and the fourth pipe orifice 150 of the pressure regulating valve body 100 are all communicated with the pressure regulating cavity 110, and the structure of the pressure regulating valve body 100 is similar to a four-way structure. In this embodiment, the pressure regulating valve body 100 adopts a four-way.
[0043] The first pipe orifice 120 and the second pipe orifice 130 are used for the fluid to pass through. The fluid can be a liquid or a gas. The flowing-out fluid flows to the balloon in this embodiment. The actual flow direction of the fluid is different according to the use scenario of the pressure regulating and pressure measuring structure. For example, the first pipe orifice 120 introduces the fluid and the second pipe orifice 130 discharges the fluid; or the second pipe orifice 130 introduces the fluid and the first pipe orifice 120 discharges the fluid. In this embodiment, the pressure regulating and pressure measuring structure is mainly used in the surgical operation of trigeminal neuralgia. Therefore, the pressure regulating and pressure measuring structure is used in cooperation with the balloon.
[0044] The pressure regulating member 200 reciprocates along the third pipe orifice 140 to approach or move away from the center of the pressure regulating cavity 110, which can change the magnitude of the fluid pressure in the pressure regulating cavity 110, thereby adjusting the pressure of the balloon communicated with the pressure regulating cavity 110. Among them, the movement of the pressure regulating member 200 relative to the third pipe orifice 140 can be realized manually or electrically adjusted.
[0045] The detector can detect the pressure in the pressure regulating chamber 110 at any time, that is, it can detect the pressure in the balloon in real time. Before the operation, the balloon pressure is adjusted and controlled through the pressure regulating member 200 until the balloon pressure meets the pressure required for the operation conditions, and then the adjustment of the pressure regulating member 200 is stopped, so that the balloon compression time and the pressure value can be accurately adjusted and controlled. Thus, the treatment effect of the surgical operation for trigeminal neuralgia is improved.
[0046] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a controller and a display 311; both the display 311 and the detector are in communication with the controller; the controller is used to obtain the pressure value and control the display 311 to display the pressure value.
[0047] After the detector detects the pressure value, the pressure value is displayed on the display 311 in real time, and the doctor decides whether to adjust the pressure regulating member 200 according to the pressure value displayed on the display 311. Specifically, the display 311 is a display screen. By displaying the pressure value on the display 311, it is convenient for the doctor to intuitively obtain the pressure value information.
[0048] Specifically, the detector is a pressure sensor. When the pressure regulating member 200 moves closer to the center of the pressure regulating chamber 110, the fluid in the pressure regulating chamber 110 is compressed, and the pressure sensor sends the received pressure change signal to the controller. After receiving the pressure change signal, the controller performs conversion and then controls the display 311 to display. In this way, it is possible to adjust and control the pressure in the balloon to a preset pressure value according to the treatment needs.
[0049] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a timer; the timer is in communication with the controller; the timer is used to perform cumulative timing when the pressure value reaches the preset pressure value.
[0050] Before the operation, the doctor needs to adjust and control the pressure of the balloon in advance until the pressure value displayed on the display 311 reaches the preset pressure value, and then start the timer to time, so as to control the balloon compression time. The timer timing can be positive timing or countdown timing.
[0051] In this embodiment, the pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a reminder; the reminder is in communication with the controller; the reminder is used to emit a reminder sound when the cumulative timing of the timer reaches the preset time period.
[0052] When the timer finishes timing, the reminder will emit a reminder sound. Specifically, the reminder can be an alarm. Thus, it can provide convenience for the doctor to control the balloon compression time and ensure the treatment effect of the operation.
[0053] Referring to Figure 1 andFigure 2 In this embodiment, the pressure regulating member 200 includes a pressure regulating portion and a sealing ring; the sealing ring is disposed on the pressure regulating portion, and the outer wall of the sealing ring is sealingly engaged with the inner wall of the third pipe orifice 140. Specifically, the third pipe orifice 140 has a circular channel structure, and the sealing ring is cylindrical. The sealing engagement between the sealing ring and the third pipe orifice 140 can improve the sensitivity of pressure regulation during the movement of the pressure regulating member 200 and make it easier to control the pressure regulation.
[0054] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the pressure regulating portion includes a rod portion 260 and a head portion 270 connected to one end of the rod portion 260; the sealing ring is sleeved on the outer portions of both the rod portion 260 and the head portion 270. By adopting the combination of the rod portion 260 and the head portion 270, the contact area with the sealing ring is increased, and the sealing ring is fixed more firmly.
[0055] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the pressure regulating member 200 further includes an introduction portion 250; the introduction portion 250, the rod portion 260, and the head portion 270 are connected in sequence; the outer wall of the introduction portion 250 has a clearance fit with the inner wall of the third pipe orifice 140, and the introduction portion 250 is used to extend into or out of the third pipe orifice 140.
[0056] Specifically, the introduction portion 250, the rod portion 260, and the head portion 270 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The introduction portion 250, the rod portion 260, and the head portion 270 are all cylindrical. The diameter of the rod portion 260 is smaller than the diameter of the head portion 270, and the diameter of the head portion 270 is smaller than the diameter of the introduction portion 250. The diameter of the introduction portion 250 is smaller than the diameter of the third pipe orifice 140, which is convenient for extending into or out of the third pipe orifice 140. The rod portion 260 and the head portion 270 are both embedded in the sealing ring, and are sealingly engaged with the third pipe orifice 140 through the sealing ring.
[0057] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the pressure regulating member 200 further includes a limiting portion 230; the limiting portion 230, the introduction portion 250, the rod portion 260, and the head portion 270 are connected in sequence; the limiting portion 230 is used to abut against the pressure regulating valve body 100 when the pressure regulating member 200 moves relative to the third pipe orifice 140 to a preset position, so as to stop the pressure regulating member 200.
[0058] Specifically, the "preset position" refers to the position where the pressure regulating member 200 abuts against the regulating housing, and the preset position is set according to the limit position of the downward movement of the pressure regulating member 200.
[0059] Specifically, the limiting portion 230 is also columnar, the diameter of the limiting portion 230 is larger than the diameter of the guiding portion 250, and the diameter of the limiting portion 230 is larger than the diameter of the third pipe orifice 140. When the pressure regulating member 200 moves downward to a preset position, the limiting portion 230 abuts against the pressure regulating valve body 100, and the pressure regulating member 200 cannot move downward any further.
[0060] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the pressure regulating valve body 100 is provided with an abutting surface 101, and the third pipe orifice 140 is opened on the abutting surface 101; the limiting portion 230 has a limiting surface 240, and the limiting surface 240 is used for contacting the abutting surface 101 when the limiting portion 230 abuts against the pressure regulating valve body 100.
[0061] Specifically, the abutting surface 101 is horizontally arranged, the limiting surface 240 is horizontally arranged, and when the pressure regulating member 200 moves downward to the preset position, the limiting surface 240 contacts the abutting surface 101.
[0062] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the third pipe orifice 140 is arranged at the top of the pressure regulating valve body 100, and the fourth pipe orifice 150 is arranged at the bottom of the pressure regulating valve body 100. Specifically, the center line of the third pipe orifice 140 coincides with the center line of the fourth pipe orifice 150.
[0063] The third pipe orifice 140 is located above the fourth pipe orifice 150. During the process of the pressure regulating member 200 moving downward in the third pipe orifice 140, the detector can more quickly and sensitively detect the pressure value.
[0064] Specifically, the pressure regulating chamber 110 is cylindrical, the third pipe orifice 140 is arranged at the top of the pressure regulating chamber 110, the fourth pipe orifice 150 is arranged at the bottom of the pressure regulating chamber 110, and the first pipe orifice 120 and the second pipe orifice 130 are arranged at the side of the pressure regulating chamber 110.
[0065] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the detector is arranged at the bottom of the pressure regulating valve body 100, and the detector is hermetically connected to the fourth pipe orifice 150. Specifically, the pressure regulating valve body 100 is arranged on the detector, which helps the detector more sensitively sense the pressure and detect the pressure value.
[0066] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the bottom of the pressure regulating valve body 100 is provided with a sealing surface 102, and the fourth pipe orifice 150 is opened on the sealing surface 102; the sealing surface 102 is used for hermetically contacting the detector. Specifically, the sealing surface 102 is arranged in parallel with the abutting surface 101.
[0067] In this embodiment, the centerlines of the first pipe orifice 120 and the second pipe orifice 130 coincide. In other embodiments, the centerlines of the first pipe orifice 120 and the second pipe orifice 130 may be arranged at an angle.
[0068] In this embodiment, the centerline of the first pipe orifice 120 is perpendicular to the centerline of the third pipe orifice 140. It should be noted that the "perpendicular" in this article does not require the angle between the two to be exactly 90°, but can be slightly inclined. For example, within the range of 88° - 90° of the angle, the two can still be considered perpendicular. Example: The angle between the centerline of the first pipe orifice 120 and the centerline of the third pipe orifice 140 can also be 88°, 89°, etc.
[0069] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a medical balloon pressure measuring device 10. The medical balloon pressure measuring device 10 includes a pressure measuring device housing 300 and the above-mentioned pressure regulating and measuring structure; the pressure measuring device housing 300 is provided with a receiving cavity 330, a catheter orifice 340 communicating with the receiving cavity 330, and a medicine inlet 350. The pressure regulating and measuring structure is arranged in the receiving cavity 330. The first pipe orifice 120 communicates with the catheter orifice 340, and the second pipe orifice 130 communicates with the medicine inlet 350. Among them, the medicine inlet 350 is used to connect with the balloon, and the catheter orifice 340 is used to connect with the syringe. It can improve the treatment effect of trigeminal neuralgia surgery.
[0070] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe; both ends of the first connecting pipe are respectively connected to the first pipe orifice 120 and the catheter orifice 340, and both ends of the second connecting pipe are respectively connected to the second pipe orifice 130 and the medicine inlet 350.
[0071] Specifically, one end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the first pipe orifice 120, and the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the catheter orifice 340. One end of the second connecting pipe is connected to the second pipe orifice 130, and the other end of the second connecting pipe is connected to the medicine inlet 350.
[0072] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the pressure regulating member 200 is rotatably connected to the pressure measuring device housing 300, and the pressure regulating member 200 is used to move relative to the third pipe orifice 140 during the process of rotating relative to the pressure measuring device housing 300. Rotate the pressure regulating member 200 back and forth in a positive and negative direction, so that the pressure regulating member 200 moves closer to or farther away from the center of the pressure regulating cavity 110 along the third pipe orifice 140.
[0073] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, in this embodiment, the pressure regulating member 200 includes a threaded portion 220. The pressure measuring device housing 300 is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded portion 220 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The pressure regulating member 200 is threadedly connected to the pressure regulating valve body 100 to better control the rotation process of the pressure regulating member 200. Specifically, the threaded portion 220, the limiting portion 230, the guiding portion 250, the rod portion 260, and the head portion 270 are connected in sequence, and the threaded portion 220, the limiting portion 230, the guiding portion 250, the rod portion 260, and the head portion 270 are coaxially arranged. By adopting the design of the threaded structure for the pressure regulating member 200, real-time and precise pressure regulation and control can be ensured, which is convenient for doctors to operate.
[0074] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the pressure measuring device housing 300 is provided with an installation hole 312 communicating with the accommodation cavity 330; the pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a nut, the nut is installed in the installation hole 312, and the threaded portion 220 is threadedly connected to the nut. There is no need to drill a threaded hole on the pressure regulating valve body 100, and the nut is directly installed, with a simple structure.
[0075] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the medical balloon pressure measuring device 10 further includes a knob 400; the knob 400 is fixed to the pressure regulating member 200, and the knob 400 is used to drive the pressure regulating member 200 to rotate relative to the pressure measuring device housing 300 under the action of an external force. During actual operation, the doctor holds the knob 400 and rotates it.
[0076] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the knob 400 is provided with a card slot 410, the pressure regulating member 200 includes a clamping portion 210, and the clamping portion 210 is fixedly clamped with the card slot 410. Specifically, the card slot 410 includes a surrounding flat wall and an arc wall; the clamping portion 210 includes a flat mating surface and an arc mating surface, the flat mating surface is in interference fit with the flat wall, and the arc mating surface is in interference fit with the arc wall. Specifically, the clamping portion 210, the threaded portion 220, the limiting portion 230, the guiding portion 250, the rod portion 260, and the head portion 270 are connected in sequence from top to bottom.
[0077] The cooperation of the flat surface and the arc surface prevents the pressure regulating member 200 from rotating relative to the card slot 410. In other embodiments, the card slot 410 and the clamping portion 210 can also be clamped through a polygonal structure to prevent circumferential rotation.
[0078] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, in this embodiment, a limiting groove 322 is provided in the accommodating cavity 330; the limiting groove 322 corresponds to the position of the fourth pipe orifice 150, and the detector is embedded in the limiting groove 322. The limiting groove 322 is used to limit and fix the position of the detector to prevent the detector from shifting, which may affect the accuracy of the detected pressure value.
[0079] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , in this embodiment, a boss 321 is provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 330, and the boss 321 is arranged in a surrounding manner to form the limiting groove 322. Specifically, the number of bosses 321 is two, both bosses 321 are arc-shaped, and the two bosses 321 are arranged at intervals to form a circular limiting groove 322.
[0080] In this embodiment, the medical balloon pressure measuring device 10 further includes a battery pack. The pressure sensor and the battery pack are both arranged in the limiting groove 322, and the pressure sensor is arranged on the top of the battery pack. Specifically, the limiting groove 322 includes a first groove and a second groove arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The first groove is used to install the detector, and the second groove is used to install the battery pack.
[0081] Referring to Figure 3 , in this embodiment, a support 323 is provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 330, the pressure regulating valve body 100 is fixed on the support 323, and the boss 321 is located at the bottom of the pressure regulating valve body 100. The pressure regulating valve body 100 is fixed on the support 323, and a space for arranging the boss 321 is formed between the pressure regulating valve body 100 and the bottom of the accommodating cavity 330, and the detector is arranged in the limiting groove 322.
[0082] Referring to Figure 3 , in this embodiment, a plurality of lugs 160 are arranged around the outside of the pressure regulating valve body 100, and each lug 160 is provided with a jack 161; the number of supports 323 is multiple, and the multiple supports 323 are arranged at intervals around the outer periphery of the boss 321; each support 323 is fixedly clamped with the jack 161 of one lug 160.
[0083] During actual assembly, first embed the detector in the limiting groove 322, and then install the plurality of lugs 160 of the pressure regulating valve body 100 on the plurality of supports 323 correspondingly, so as to press the sealing surface 102 of the pressure regulating valve body 100 against the detector and seal-connect with the detector.
[0084] Referring again to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a controller and a display 311; both the display 311 and the detector are in communication with the controller; the controller is used to obtain the pressure value and control the display 311 to display the pressure value; the display 311 is arranged on the surface of the pressure measuring device housing 300. The display 311 is a display screen, and the display screen is arranged on the surface of the pressure measuring device housing 300, which is convenient for directly reading the pressure value.
[0085] In this embodiment, the controller is disposed on the circuit board. A fixing base 316 is provided at the top of the accommodating cavity 330, and the fixing base 316 is used to fix the circuit board.
[0086] In this embodiment, the pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a timer and a reminder. Both the timer and the reminder are in communication with the controller. The timer is used for cumulative timing when the pressure value reaches a preset pressure value, and the reminder is used for emitting a reminder sound when the cumulative timing of the timer reaches a preset period. The display 311 is used for displaying the cumulative timing. The display 311 can display the cumulative timing, which is convenient for the doctor to control the surgical progress.
[0087] Referring to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the medical balloon pressure measuring device 10 further includes a time preset button 313 provided on the surface of the pressure measuring device housing 300. The time preset button 313 is in communication with the controller, and the time preset button 313 is used for inputting a preset instruction representing a preset period. The time preset button 313 can input a preset period according to the required surgical time, ensuring that the time for maintaining the balloon pressure at the preset pressure value reaches the preset period, and realizing precise control of the balloon compression time.
[0088] Referring to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the medical balloon pressure measuring device 10 further includes a timing start button 314 provided on the surface of the pressure measuring device housing 300. The timing start button 314 is in communication with the controller, and the timing start button 314 is used for inputting a timing instruction representing the start of timing of the timer. When the pressure value displayed on the display 311 reaches the preset pressure value, the start button is pressed, and the timer starts timing.
[0089] Referring to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the medical balloon pressure measuring device 10 further includes a unit conversion button 315 provided on the surface of the pressure measuring device housing 300. The unit conversion button 315 is in communication with the controller, and the unit conversion button 315 is used for inputting a conversion instruction for switching different units of the pressure value. In order to obtain the change range of the pressure more clearly, the pressure unit can be switched by the unit conversion button 315.
[0090] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the pressure measuring device housing 300 includes an upper shell 310 and a lower shell 320. The upper shell 310 is fixed on the upper shell 310. The upper shell 310 and the lower shell 320 together form an accommodating cavity 330, and at the same time form a medicine inlet 350 and a catheter port 340.
[0091] Specifically, the display 311, the time preset button 313, the timing start button 314, and the unit conversion button 315 are all arranged on the surface of the upper shell 310. The fixing seat 316 for fixing the circuit board is arranged on the inner wall of the upper shell 310. The boss 321 and the limiting groove 322 are arranged on the inner wall of the lower shell 320. After the upper shell 310 is covered on the lower shell 320, the bottom of the pressure regulating valve body 100 presses on the pressure sensor.
[0092] In this embodiment, the medical balloon pressure measuring device 10 further includes a balloon and a syringe; the medicine inlet 350 is used to communicate with the balloon, and the catheter port 340 is used to communicate with the syringe.
[0093] The medical balloon pressure measuring device 10 provided in this embodiment includes the following operation process:
[0094] By rotating the knob 400, the pressure regulating member 200 is driven to move downward along the thread, thereby increasing the pressure of the gas (or liquid) in the pressure regulating chamber 110. The pressure sensor sends the measured pressure change to the circuit board and displays it on the display screen, thereby realizing the function of pressure measurement or pressure regulation.
[0095] After the pressure value reaches the preset pressure value required by the doctor, the timing can be started through the timing start button 314. The timing can be positive timing or countdown timing. There will be a sound prompt after the countdown time arrives, which provides convenience for the doctor to control the compression time.
[0096] The medical balloon pressure measuring device 10 provided in this embodiment has at least the following advantages:
[0097] Through the pressure regulating member 200, in cooperation with the detector, the monitoring and regulation of the balloon pressure and the compression time are realized; the quantification operation of the pressure and time during the operation process is realized. At the same time, through the controller, timer, and reminder, the functions of pressure measurement, pressure regulation, and timing are accurately realized.
[0098] As described above, only the specific implementation manners of the present invention are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A medical balloon pressure measuring device, characterized in that, Comprising: A pressure measuring device housing (300) and a pressure regulating and measuring structure; The pressure regulating and measuring structure includes a pressure regulating valve body (100), a pressure regulating member (200), and a detector; The pressure regulating valve body (100) is provided with a pressure regulating chamber (110) and a first pipe orifice (120), a second pipe orifice (130), a third pipe orifice (140), and a fourth pipe orifice (150) that communicate with the pressure regulating chamber (110); the first pipe orifice (120) is used for introducing a fluid, and the second pipe orifice (130) is used for discharging the fluid; The pressure regulating member (200) is movably disposed in the third pipe orifice (140), the pressure regulating member (200) is used to block the third pipe orifice (140), and is used to approach or move away from the center of the pressure regulating chamber (110) during the process of moving relative to the first pipe orifice (120); the detector is disposed at the fourth pipe orifice (150), and the detector is used to detect in real time a pressure value representing the fluid pressure in the pressure regulating chamber (110) during the process of the pressure regulating member (200) moving relative to the third pipe orifice (140); the pressure regulating member (200) is used to control the pressure according to the pressure value; The pressure measuring device housing (300) is provided with a receiving chamber (330) and a conduit orifice (340) and a medicine inlet (350) that communicate with the receiving chamber (330), the pressure regulating and measuring structure is disposed in the receiving chamber (330), the first pipe orifice (120) communicates with the conduit orifice (340), and the second pipe orifice (130) communicates with the medicine inlet (350); The pressure regulating member (200) includes a pressure regulating portion and a sealing ring; the sealing ring is disposed on the pressure regulating portion, and the outer wall of the sealing ring is in sealing cooperation with the inner wall of the third pipe orifice (140); The pressure regulating portion includes a rod portion (260) and a head portion (270) connected to one end of the rod portion (260); the sealing ring is simultaneously sleeved outside the rod portion (260) and the head portion (270); The pressure regulating member (200) further includes a guiding portion (250); the guiding portion (250), the rod portion (260), and the head portion (270) are connected in sequence; the outer wall of the guiding portion (250) has a clearance fit with the inner wall of the third pipe orifice (140), and the guiding portion (250) is used to extend into or out of the third pipe orifice (140); The pressure regulating member (200) further includes a limiting portion (230); the limiting portion (230), the guiding portion (250), the rod portion (260), and the head portion (270) are connected in sequence; the limiting portion (230) is used to abut against the pressure regulating valve body (100) when the pressure regulating member (200) moves relative to the third pipe orifice (140) to a preset position, so as to stop the pressure regulating member (200); The pressure regulating member (200) is rotatably connected to the pressure measuring device housing (300), and the pressure regulating member (200) is used to move relative to the third pipe orifice (140) during the process of rotating relative to the pressure measuring device housing (300).
2. The medical balloon pressure measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: The pressure regulating valve body (100) is provided with a resisting surface (101), and the third pipe orifice (140) is opened on the resisting surface (101); the limiting portion (230) has a limiting surface (240), and the limiting surface (240) is used to contact the resisting surface (101) when the limiting portion (230) abuts against the pressure regulating valve body (100).
3. The medical balloon pressure measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the pressure regulating valve body (100) is provided with a sealing surface (102), and the fourth pipe orifice (150) is opened on the sealing surface (102); the detector is arranged at the bottom of the pressure regulating valve body (100), and the detector is hermetically connected to the sealing surface (102).
4. The medical balloon pressure measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: The pressure measuring device housing (300) is provided with an installation hole (312) communicating with the accommodating cavity (330); the pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a nut, and the nut is installed in the installation hole (312); the pressure regulating member (200) includes a threaded portion (220); the threaded portion (220) is threadedly connected to the nut; The medical balloon pressure measuring device further includes a knob (400); the knob (400) is fixed to the pressure regulating member (200), and the knob (400) is used to drive the threaded portion (220) to rotate relative to the nut under the action of an external force.
5. The medical balloon pressure measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: The pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a controller and a display (311); the display (311) and the detector are both in communication with the controller; the controller is used to obtain the pressure value and control the display (311) to display the pressure value; the display (311) is arranged on the surface of the pressure measuring device housing (300).
6. The medical balloon pressure measuring device according to claim 5, wherein: The pressure regulating and measuring structure further includes a timer and a reminder; the timer and the reminder are both in communication with the controller; the timer is used to perform cumulative timing when the pressure value reaches a preset pressure value, the reminder is used to emit a reminder sound when the cumulative timing of the timer reaches a preset period, and the display (311) is used to display the cumulative timing.
7. The medical balloon pressure measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: The medical balloon pressure measuring device further includes a balloon and a syringe; the medicine inlet (350) is used to communicate with the balloon, and the catheter orifice (340) is used to communicate with the syringe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pressure regulating and measuring structure and medical balloon pressure measuring device
CN217246174U