A new type of magnetic fluid glass

By filling the glass with magnetic fluid and setting up a magnetic field regulator, the problem that the existing glass coating cannot control the incoming light is solved, and the incoming light is adjustable and decorative improvement of the glass is achieved, which is suitable for a variety of application scenarios.

CN114718423BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06SUZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210275088.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-21
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing glass coating cannot control the light intensity, resulting in uneven light, affecting the ornamentality and privacy of indoor and outdoor landscapes.

Method used

By filling the magnetic fluid in the glass and setting a magnetic field regulator on the outer edge of the glass, the flowability and magnetism of the magnetic fluid are used to change the size of the magnetic field to control the distribution of the magnetic fluid, thereby realizing the regulation of the incoming light.

Benefits of technology

The light-adjustment of glass is achieved, which enhances decorativeness, reduces light pollution, and can interfere with mobile phone signals. It is suitable for construction, glass decorations and publicity fields.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a new type of magnetic fluid glass, comprising: a plurality of glass bodies arranged at intervals, spacers are arranged radially between adjacent glass bodies to form a mercury layer and a plurality of magnetic fluid layers, the mercury layer is filled with mercury, the magnetic fluid layer is filled with magnetic fluid, each spacer is connected with a rubber strip along the bottom of its axial direction to seal the adjacent glass bodies; at least one magnetic field regulator is arranged at the outer edge of each glass body, and the magnetic field regulator is electrically connected to a remote controller. The structure is simple, the cost is low, and the operation is convenient. By filling the glass with magnetic fluid, arranging the magnetic field regulator at the outer edge of the glass, and utilizing the fluidity of the magnetic fluid, the position of the magnetic fluid is controlled, the distribution of the magnetic fluid is affected, and the light entering is adjustable, the effect of decorating the glass is achieved, and the effect of interfering with mobile phone signals is achieved. It can be widely used in architecture, glass decorations, publicity, etc.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass, in particular to a novel magnetic fluid glass. Background Art

[0002] In order to make the glass work better, such as heat insulation, light transmission, and sound insulation, the glass is often coated. However, the film has a variety of colors and different depths, which makes the degree of light transmission and heat insulation of the glass different, and affects the indoor lighting to varying degrees during the day. For glass with high heat insulation performance, when the glass doors and windows are closed, the indoor is darker, and during the day, you cannot see the indoor from the outside looking in (except for some parts with low reflectivity and light color), while the outdoor scenery can be clearly seen from the indoor. At night, when the indoor lights are bright, the outdoor is dark. Looking from the outside to the indoor is like installing white glass, and the indoor scenery can be clearly seen, but it is darker than white glass. However, it is difficult to see the night view outside from the indoor, and it is impossible to control the light entering the glass. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a new type of magnetic fluid glass, which is used to solve the problem that coating on glass cannot achieve the control of light entering.

[0004] The embodiment of the present application discloses a novel magnetic fluid glass with a simple structure, low cost and convenient operation. The magnetic fluid is filled in the glass, a magnetic field regulator is arranged on the outer edge of the glass, and the fluidity of the magnetic fluid is utilized to change the size of the magnetic field by changing the voltage and current, thereby realizing the control of the position of the magnetic fluid and affecting the distribution of the magnetic fluid, thereby achieving the effect of adjustable light input and decorative glass, and can also achieve the effect of interfering with mobile phone signals. The glass can be widely used in construction, glass decorations, publicity and the like; and the spacer strips can be arranged to reduce the stress of the insulating glass and reduce the bursting of the insulating glass during transportation and installation.

[0005] Among them, a new type of magnetic fluid glass includes:

[0006] A plurality of glass bodies arranged at intervals, with interval bars arranged radially between adjacent glass bodies to form a mercury layer and at least one magnetic fluid layer, the mercury layer is filled with mercury, and the magnetic fluid layer is filled with magnetic fluid, and each of the interval bars is connected to a rubber strip at its axial bottom to seal the adjacent glass bodies;

[0007] At least one magnetic field regulator, at least one of the magnetic field regulators is arranged on the outer edge of each of the glass bodies, and the magnetic field regulator is electrically connected to the remote controller.

[0008] Furthermore, the glass is tempered hollow laminated glass, the thickness of the glass is 16 mm to 22 mm, the height of the mercury layer is 3 mm to 25 mm, and the height of the magnetic fluid layer is 3 mm to 25 mm.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a desiccant, and the desiccant is filled in the spacer strip.

[0010] Furthermore, the glass includes a mercury layer and three magnetic fluid layers, the mercury layer is arranged on a side close to the room, the three magnetic fluid layers are arranged at intervals on a side away from the room, and the three magnetic fluid layers are respectively filled with colored magnetic fluids of different colors.

[0011] Furthermore, the glass includes a mercury layer and a magnetic fluid layer, the mercury layer is arranged on a side adjacent to the inside of the room, the magnetic fluid layer is arranged on a side adjacent to the outside of the room, and the magnetic fluid layer is filled with black magnetic fluid.

[0012] Furthermore, the glass includes a mercury layer and a magnetic fluid layer, a box is provided on one side of the magnetic fluid layer, a plurality of partition plates are provided in the box to form a plurality of partition areas, each of the partition areas is filled with magnetic fluid of different colors, each of the partition areas is connected to a conduit, and each of the conduits is connected to the magnetic fluid layer.

[0013] Furthermore, a trough is provided at the bottom of the glass body, and the trough is in an "L" shape and is used to collect and store magnetic fluid and mercury.

[0014] Furthermore, one side of the glass is connected to a frame, and a temperature sensor is arranged inside the frame. The temperature sensor is connected to a wire and passes through the frame to be connected to an external conversion device and a power source.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a rubber strip and at least one magnetic strip fixed around the glass frame. The rubber strip is a soft hollow rubber strip filled with magnetic fluid. The length of the rubber strip is consistent with the length of the frame.

[0016] Furthermore, a partition is provided on the inner side of the frame, and both sides of the partition are respectively covered with magnetic isolation materials to prevent the magnetic field regulator from affecting the magnetic fluid of other plates.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The glass has a simple structure, low cost and easy operation. By filling the glass with magnetic fluid and setting a magnetic field regulator on the outer edge of the glass, the fluidity of the magnetic fluid is used to change the size of the magnetic field by changing the voltage and current, thereby realizing the control of the position of the magnetic fluid and affecting the distribution of the magnetic fluid, thereby achieving adjustable light input, decorating the glass, reducing light pollution, and interfering with mobile phone signals. It can be widely used in construction, glass decorations, publicity and other aspects; and the setting of spacers can reduce the stress of insulating glass and reduce the cracking of insulating glass during transportation and installation.

[0019] 2. The glass is installed in a hollow form, which improves its thermal insulation performance to a certain extent and reduces its own weight. The fluidity and adsorption of the magnetic fluid can better fill the gaps, improve the sealing, strengthen the thermal insulation function of the glass, prevent air convection, and reduce energy loss.

[0020] 3. By filling magnetic fluids of different colors, the pattern on the glass can be changed, the appearance of the glass can be changed, and it can play a decorative role, thus replacing curtains and reducing the cost of use.

[0021] 4. The conversion device can make the entire glass device independent and can convert the collected heat energy into electrical energy without the need for additional power supply, thus saving household power loss.

[0022] 5. The rubber strip is soft, which not only enables it to change shape to better fill the gap, but also reduces the sound when the glass is closed.

[0023] In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 1 is a front view of a novel magnetic fluid glass embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the glass and frame embedded in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a left view of Example 1 of the novel magnetic fluid glass according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 1 is a front view of a novel magnetic fluid glass integral device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0030] The figure numbers of the above drawings are: 10, glass body; 20, magnetic fluid layer; 30, mercury layer; 40, magnetic field regulator; 50, slot body; 60, rubber strip; 70, magnetic strip; 80, frame; 90, temperature sensor; 100, wire; 110, external conversion device; 120, partition; 130, magnetic isolation material; 140, conduit; 150, spacer strip; 160, rubber strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The novel magnetic fluid glass described in the present application has a simple structure, low cost and convenient operation. By filling magnetic fluid in the glass, a magnetic field regulator is arranged on the outer edge of the glass, and the fluidity of the magnetic fluid is utilized, the size of the magnetic field is changed by changing the voltage and current, thereby realizing the control of the position of the magnetic fluid and affecting the distribution of the magnetic fluid, thereby achieving the effect of adjustable light input and decorative glass, and can also interfere with mobile phone signals. It can be widely used in construction, glass decorations, publicity and other aspects; and the provision of spacers can reduce the stress of insulating glass and reduce the bursting of insulating glass during transportation and installation.

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0034] The novel magnetic fluid glass described in this embodiment includes:

[0035] A plurality of glass bodies 10 are arranged at intervals, and spacer bars 150 are radially arranged between adjacent glass bodies 10 to form a mercury layer 30 and at least one magnetic fluid layer 20, wherein the mercury layer 30 is filled with mercury, and the magnetic fluid layer 20 is filled with magnetic fluid, and each of the spacer bars 150 is connected to a rubber strip 160 at its axial bottom to seal the adjacent glass bodies 10;

[0036] At least one magnetic field regulator 40 is disposed on the outer edge of each of the glass bodies 10 , and the magnetic field regulator 40 is electrically connected to a remote controller.

[0037] Specific reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the novel magnetic fluid glass comprises: a plurality of glass bodies 10 arranged at intervals and a magnetic field regulator 40. Spacer bars 150 are radially arranged between adjacent glass bodies 10 to form a mercury layer 30 and a plurality of magnetic fluid layers 20. The mercury layer 30 is filled with mercury, which can make the glass into a mirror surface and make full use of the space. The magnetic fluid layer 20 is filled with magnetic fluid. Each of the spacer bars 150 is connected to a rubber strip 160 along the bottom of its axial direction to seal the adjacent glass bodies 10. A magnetic field regulator 40 can be respectively arranged on the four sides of the inner side of each glass body 10. The magnetic field regulator 40 is electrically connected to the remote control to change the magnetic field direction and strength of each magnetic strip 70, thereby changing the distribution thickness of the magnetic fluid to achieve the effect of changing the light entering; the distribution position of the magnetic fluid is changed to form different shapes to achieve an aesthetic effect.

[0038] Specifically, in this embodiment, the glass is tempered hollow laminated glass. The thickness of the glass is 16 mm to 22 mm. The height of the mercury layer 30 is 3 mm to 25 mm. The height of the magnetic fluid layer 20 is 3 mm to 25 mm. The hollow structure improves its thermal insulation performance to a certain extent and reduces its dead weight. The fluidity and adsorption of the magnetic fluid better fill the gaps, improve the sealing, strengthen the thermal insulation function of the glass, prevent air convection, and reduce energy loss.

[0039] Specifically, in this embodiment, the novel magnetic fluid glass further includes a desiccant, which is filled in the spacer bar 150 to dry the air in the spacer layer and ensure the dryness of the air between the glass sheets.

[0040] Specific reference Figure 3 In Example 1, the glass includes a mercury layer 30 and three magnetic fluid layers 20. The mercury layer 30 is arranged on the side close to the room. The three magnetic fluid layers 20 are arranged at intervals on the side away from the room. The three magnetic fluid layers 20 are respectively filled with magnetic fluids of different colors to achieve the change of patterns of different colors on the glass, thereby increasing the aesthetics of the glass.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, the three magnetic fluid layers 20 may be filled with three primary colors of red magnetic fluid, yellow magnetic fluid, and blue magnetic fluid in sequence, so that the three colors can be freely combined to form more colors, thereby making the pattern of the glass richer.

[0042] Specifically, in Example 2, the glass includes a mercury layer 30 and a magnetic fluid layer 20. The mercury layer 30 is arranged on a side adjacent to the interior of the room. The magnetic fluid layer 20 is arranged on a side adjacent to the exterior of the room. The magnetic fluid layer 20 is filled with black magnetic fluid to adjust the light penetration of the glass.

[0043] In Example 3, the glass includes a mercury layer 30 and a magnetic fluid layer 20. A box is provided on one side of the magnetic fluid layer 20. The box can be a transparent rectangular parallelepiped. Three partition plates 120 are provided in the box to form three partitions. Each of the partitions is filled with magnetic fluids of different colors. A conduit 140 is connected to the bottom of each partition through a hole. Each of the conduits 140 is connected to the magnetic fluid layer 20 to achieve the change of patterns of different colors on the glass and increase the aesthetics of the glass.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment, each of the spacers can be filled with three primary colors of red magnetic fluid, yellow magnetic fluid, and blue magnetic fluid in sequence, so that the three colors can be freely combined to form more colors, thereby making the pattern of the glass richer.

[0045] Specifically, in this embodiment, a groove 50 is provided at the bottom of the glass body 10. The groove 50 is "L" shaped. When the magnetic field is turned off, it is used to collect and store the magnetic fluid and mercury so that the magnetic fluid and mercury are not retained in the glass, and there is no pattern on the glass, so that it can be used normally.

[0046] Specifically, in this embodiment, it also includes a rubber strip 60 and at least one magnetic strip 70 fixed around the glass frame. The rubber strip 60 is a soft hollow rubber strip 60, and a magnetic fluid is filled inside. The length of the rubber strip 60 is consistent with the length of the frame 80. The rubber strip 60 is fixed on the glass frame. The number of the magnetic strips 70 can be set to one or more. When the number of the magnetic strips 70 is multiple, a complex magnetic field can be formed, thereby forming more types of patterns.

[0047] Specific reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, a frame 80 is connected to one side of the glass. The frame 80 is perforated on both sides, a partition 120 is added in the middle, and anti-magnetic material is brushed on both sides so that the magnetic field regulator 40 does not affect the magnetic fluid of other plates. A temperature sensor 90 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 80. The temperature sensor 90 is connected to a wire 100 and passes through the frame 80, and is connected to an external conversion device 110 and a power source. The conversion device can make the entire glass device independent, and can convert the collected heat energy into electrical energy, without the need for additional power supply, saving household power loss.

[0048] Specifically, in this embodiment, a partition 120 is disposed inside the frame 80. Both sides of the partition 120 are covered with magnetic isolation materials 130 to prevent the magnetic field regulator 40 from affecting the magnetic fluid in other areas.

[0049] Those skilled in the art may also apply this solution to doors. In the improvement of doors, the fluidity and magnetism of magnetic fluid may be used to make the frame 80 fit better with the door, prevent air leakage, and not affect its appearance. The same is also applicable to window frames. The present invention uses specific embodiments to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of magnetic fluid glass, It is characterized in that include: A plurality of glass bodies are arranged at intervals, and spacer bars are arranged radially between adjacent glass bodies to form a mercury layer and at least one magnetic fluid layer, wherein the mercury layer is filled with mercury, and the magnetic fluid layer is filled with magnetic fluid, and each of the spacer bars is connected with a rubber strip along the bottom of its axial direction to seal the adjacent glass bodies; a groove body is arranged at the bottom of the glass body, and the groove body is in an "L" shape and is used to collect and store magnetic fluid and mercury; a frame is connected to one side of the glass, and a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner side of the frame, and the temperature sensor is connected to a wire and passes through the frame, and is connected to an external conversion device and a power supply; and also includes a rubber strip and at least one magnetic strip fixed around the glass frame, wherein the rubber strip is a soft hollow rubber strip, and the inside of the rubber strip is filled with magnetic fluid, and the length of the rubber strip is consistent with the length of the frame; At least one magnetic field regulator is disposed on the outer edge of each of the glass bodies, and the magnetic field regulator is electrically connected to a remote controller to adjust the magnetic field strength of the magnetic fluid.

2. The novel magnetic fluid glass according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The glass is tempered hollow laminated glass, the thickness of the glass is 16 mm to 22 mm, the height of the mercury layer is 3 mm to 25 mm, and the height of the magnetic fluid layer is 3 mm to 25 mm.

3. The novel magnetic fluid glass according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The invention also includes a desiccant, wherein the desiccant is filled in the spacer strips.

4. The novel magnetic fluid glass according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The glass comprises a mercury layer and three magnetic fluid layers, wherein the mercury layer is arranged on a side close to the interior of the room, and the three magnetic fluid layers are arranged at intervals on a side away from the interior of the room, and the three magnetic fluid layers are respectively filled with magnetic fluids of different colors.

5. The novel magnetic fluid glass according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The glass comprises a mercury layer and a magnetic fluid layer, wherein the mercury layer is arranged on a side adjacent to the interior of the chamber, and the magnetic fluid layer is arranged on a side adjacent to the exterior of the chamber, and the magnetic fluid layer is filled with black magnetic fluid.

6. The novel magnetic fluid glass according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The glass includes a mercury layer and a magnetic fluid layer. A transparent box is arranged on one side of the magnetic fluid layer. A plurality of partition plates are arranged in the transparent box to form three partition areas. The three partition areas are respectively filled with magnetic fluids of different colors. Each of the partition areas is connected to a conduit, and each of the conduits is connected to the magnetic fluid layer.

7. The novel magnetic fluid glass according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A partition is arranged on the inner side of the frame, and both sides of the partition are respectively covered with magnetic isolation materials to prevent the magnetic field regulator from affecting the magnetic fluid of other plates.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A novel magnetohydrodynamic glass

    CN218816033U