A parking lot efficient exit system and method based on car transporter
By setting up walking tracks and vehicle handlers in the parking lot departure passage, combined with multiple license plate identification, the problems of low vehicle departure efficiency and inaccurate identification are solved, fully automated and efficient vehicle departures are achieved, reducing the difficulty of drivers' operation and the risk of traffic accidents.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210472526.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, vehicles are inefficient in departure, and inefficient departures caused by driver familiarity and inaccurate identification of license plates, especially during peak hours of large parking lots.
Walking tracks and vehicle handlers are set up in the parking lot departure channel, and license plate recognition is performed multiple times through multiple recognition cameras, and fully automatic departure is achieved by clamping the wheels with the vehicle handler, reducing the difficulty of drivers' operation, improving vehicle departure efficiency and identification accuracy.
Fully automated vehicle departure operations have been achieved, vehicle departure efficiency has been improved, drivers have reduced the cost of learning processes, reduced traffic accidents, and improved the accuracy of license plate recognition.
Smart Images

Figure CN114776109B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent parking lots, and in particular to an efficient parking lot exit system and method based on a car transporter. Background Art
[0002] In the current existing technical solutions, the efficiency of vehicle departure depends on the driver's familiarity with the departure process and vehicle driving. Problems in any link will affect the efficiency of vehicle departure.
[0003] 1. The driver's driving habits or unfamiliarity with the exit process affect the efficiency of the exit. Currently in large parking lots, especially during peak hours, vehicles driving to the exit often need to queue up to take turns leaving. In order to speed up their departure, some drivers will not follow the queue order and try to insert themselves into the queue, which can easily cause traffic accidents and disputes between drivers, resulting in more congestion. Some drivers also have a lack of concentration on driving, resulting in the vehicle in front having already left but they still have not started the vehicle to move forward; in addition, in the existing technical solutions, most of them adopt an unmanned form, that is, there is no staff at the exit booth. When the driver has not paid in advance, he needs to wait for the staff to assist at the exit, which affects the departure of other vehicles;
[0004] 2. Inaccurate license plate recognition impacts exit efficiency. Existing technology solutions typically use a set of license plate recognition cameras at exit gates to perform a single license plate recognition. Inaccurate recognition requires on-site staff to confirm or retake the image. Furthermore, there are cases where two vehicles are too close together, preventing the license plate from being recognized by the cameras and preventing the vehicle from leaving the gate. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To overcome the aforementioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides an efficient parking lot exit system and method based on a vehicle transporter. By installing a running track and a vehicle transporter in the parking lot exit passage, the wheels of vehicles arriving at the vehicle inspection area are clamped. After clamping, the vehicle transporter transports the vehicle along the running track to the exit without the driver having to drive the vehicle, achieving fully automatic exit operation and improving vehicle exit efficiency. Furthermore, by installing multiple recognition cameras alongside the running track, the license plate numbers of passing vehicles are recognized multiple times, thereby improving the accuracy of license plate number recognition.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an efficient parking lot exit system based on a car transporter, applied to a parking lot, the system comprising a walking track, a controller, a vehicle transporter and a wireless communication module;
[0007] The controller is connected to the server via a wireless communication module;
[0008] The walking track extends toward the parking lot exit and reaches the parking lot exit; a vehicle detection area is provided on the walking track, and an infrared sensor is provided at the vehicle detection area, and the infrared sensor is used to identify whether a vehicle enters the vehicle detection area;
[0009] A first recognition camera and a second recognition camera are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the vehicle detection area; the first recognition camera and the second recognition camera are connected to the controller; the first recognition camera and the second recognition camera are used to recognize the license plate numbers of passing vehicles;
[0010] A barrier gate is provided at the exit of the parking lot, and a rotating motor is provided inside the barrier gate; the rotating motor is connected to the controller; a lifting rod is provided outside the barrier gate, and the lifting rod is connected to the rotating motor; under the control of the controller, the rotating motor drives the lifting rod to rise or fall;
[0011] The barrier is further provided with a third recognition camera, which is connected to the controller and is used to recognize the license plate number of a passing vehicle;
[0012] The vehicle carrier is connected to the controller and reciprocates along the travel track under the control of the controller to move the vehicle in the vehicle detection area to the exit of the parking lot.
[0013] Preferably, when the infrared sensor recognizes that a vehicle enters the vehicle detection area, it sends a feedback signal to the controller. The controller controls the vehicle transporter to move to the vehicle detection area according to the received feedback signal and lifts the vehicle to the parking lot exit.
[0014] Preferably, the vehicle carrier includes a first traveling mechanism and a second traveling mechanism; the first traveling mechanism and the second traveling mechanism are connected by a traction rope.
[0015] Preferably, the first walking mechanism and the second walking mechanism are respectively provided with a first sensor and a second sensor; the first sensor and the second sensor are respectively used to sense the front wheels and the rear wheels of the vehicle, and the first sensor and the second sensor are connected to the controller, and the controller controls the first walking mechanism and the second walking mechanism to move to a specified position according to the sensing information of the first sensor and the second sensor.
[0016] Preferably, the first walking mechanism is provided with a left front wheel clamp rod and a right front wheel clamp rod; the left front wheel clamp rod and the right front wheel clamp rod are symmetrically arranged; the left front wheel clamp rod is used to clamp the left front wheel of the car; the right front wheel clamp rod is used to clamp the right front wheel of the car.
[0017] Preferably, the second walking mechanism is provided with a left rear wheel clamp rod and a right rear wheel clamp rod; the left rear wheel clamp rod and the right rear wheel clamp rod are symmetrically arranged; the left rear wheel clamp rod is used to clamp the left rear wheel of the car; the right rear wheel clamp rod is used to clamp the right rear wheel of the car.
[0018] The present invention further provides a method for efficiently exiting a parking lot based on a car transporter, which is applied to any of the above-mentioned efficient parking lot exit systems based on a car transporter, and comprises the following steps:
[0019] S1: Vehicle detection: The driver drives the vehicle to the vehicle detection area. The infrared sensor in the vehicle detection area recognizes the vehicle entering and sends a signal to the controller. The controller controls the vehicle transporter to move to the vehicle detection area.
[0020] S2: Vehicle transport: The vehicle transporter arrives at the vehicle inspection area and stops under the vehicle. After accurately positioning the vehicle, the vehicle transporter extends a vehicle clamping rod from the running mechanism to clamp the four wheels of the vehicle, allowing the vehicle to move with the vehicle transporter;
[0021] S3: Vehicle carrier travel: The vehicle carrier travels along the set track path, at the set speed, and at the set carrier spacing;
[0022] S4: License plate recognition: Multiple license plate recognition cameras are installed on the vehicle's travel path to perform multiple license plate recognition on passing vehicles and perform system parking order matching operations to ensure correct license plate recognition;
[0023] S5: Vehicle departure: When the vehicle arrives at the parking lot exit, the clamping rod of the vehicle transporter is retracted, and the wheels of the vehicle touch the ground after retraction; if the vehicle has completed payment, the lifting bar of the parking lot exit gate will be lifted to release the vehicle after arriving at the parking lot exit; if the vehicle has not completed payment, the owner can complete the payment through the mobile phone during the vehicle transportation process or pay through the payment QR code on the parking lot exit gate screen, or pay in cash and then be released to leave, and the vehicle transporter will return along the walking track.
[0024] Beneficial effects
[0025] The present invention operates as follows: It provides an efficient parking lot exit system and method based on a vehicle transporter. By installing a running track and a vehicle transporter in the parking lot's exit passage, the wheels of vehicles arriving at the vehicle inspection area are clamped. After clamping, the vehicle transporter transports the vehicle along the running track to the exit, eliminating the need for the driver to operate the vehicle. This fully automated exit process improves vehicle exit efficiency. Furthermore, by installing multiple recognition cameras alongside the running track, the license plates of passing vehicles are repeatedly recognized, improving the accuracy of license plate recognition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the efficient parking lot exit system provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the efficient parking lot exit system provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of the efficient parking lot exit method provided by the present invention.
[0029] The technical features corresponding to the marks in the accompanying drawings are:
[0030] 1. Travel track; 2. Parking lot exit; 3. Vehicle inspection area; 4. Vehicle transporter; 41. First travel mechanism; 411. Vehicle left front wheel clamping bar; 412. Vehicle right front wheel clamping bar; 42. Second travel mechanism; 421. Vehicle left rear wheel clamping bar; 422. Vehicle right rear wheel clamping bar; 43. Towing rope; 5. First recognition camera; 6. Second recognition camera; 7. Barrier; 71. Lifting boom; 72. Third recognition camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, an efficient parking lot exit system based on a car transporter is applied to a parking lot. The system includes a running track 1, a controller, a vehicle transporter 4, and a wireless communication module. The running track 1 extends toward a parking lot exit 2 and reaches the parking lot exit 2. A vehicle detection area 3 is provided on the running track 1. An infrared sensor is provided at the vehicle detection area 3. The infrared sensor is used to identify whether a vehicle has entered the vehicle detection area 3.
[0033] The front and rear ends of the vehicle detection area 3 are respectively provided with a first recognition camera 5 and a second recognition camera 6; the first recognition camera 5 and the second recognition camera 6 are connected to the controller; by setting the first recognition camera 5 and the second recognition camera 6, the license plates of passing vehicles can be identified, and the identified vehicle information can be sent to the controller.
[0034] A barrier gate 7 is provided at the parking lot exit 2, and a rotating motor is provided inside the barrier gate 7; the rotating motor is connected to the controller; a lifting rod 71 is provided outside the barrier gate 7, and the lifting rod 71 is connected to the rotating motor; under the control of the controller, the rotating motor drives the lifting rod 71 to rise or fall;
[0035] The gate 7 is also provided with a third recognition camera 72, which is connected to the controller and is used to recognize the license plate number of the passing vehicle and send the recognized vehicle information to the controller.
[0036] By setting the first recognition camera 5, the second recognition camera 6 and the third recognition camera 72, the license plate numbers of passing vehicles can be recognized multiple times, thereby improving the accuracy of license plate number recognition.
[0037] The vehicle carrier 4 is connected to the controller, and the vehicle carrier 4 reciprocates along the travel track 1 under the control of the controller to move the vehicle in the vehicle detection area 3 to the parking lot exit 2;
[0038] When the infrared sensor recognizes that a vehicle enters the vehicle detection area 3, it sends a feedback signal to the controller. The controller controls the vehicle transporter 4 to move to the vehicle detection area 3 according to the received feedback signal and lifts the vehicle to the parking lot exit 2.
[0039] The controller is connected to the server via a wireless communication module; the controller sends the identification information received from each identification camera to the server to confirm the vehicle's license plate number and whether the vehicle has completed payment.
[0040] By arranging a running track and a vehicle carrier 4 in the parking lot departure passage, the wheels of vehicles arriving at the vehicle detection area 3 are clamped. After clamping, there is no need for the driver to drive the vehicle. The vehicle carrier 4 will transport the vehicle to the exit along the running track, realizing a fully automatic departure operation. The driver does not need to understand the method and location of departure, reducing the cost of learning the process for drivers in different parking lots and improving the efficiency of vehicle departure. The fully automatic departure mode of the vehicle carrier 4 is to set the departure path through the running track and the speed of the carrier through the vehicle carrier 4. It can adapt to the terrain of various types of departure passages, reduce the probability of accidents caused by improper operation, and reduce the driving skill requirements of the driver. By arranging multiple recognition cameras on the side of the running track, the license plate numbers of passing vehicles are repeatedly recognized, thereby improving the accuracy of license plate recognition of vehicles.
[0041] The vehicle transporter 4 includes a first traveling mechanism 41 and a second traveling mechanism 42 connected by a traction rope 43. The first traveling mechanism 41 and the second traveling mechanism 42 are respectively provided with a first sensor and a second sensor, each used to sense the front and rear wheels of the vehicle. The first and second sensors are connected to the controller, which controls the first and second traveling mechanisms 41 and 42 to move to a designated position based on the sensing information from the first and second sensors.
[0042] The first traveling mechanism 41 is provided with a left front wheel clamping bar 411 and a right front wheel clamping bar 412. The left front wheel clamping bar 411 and the right front wheel clamping bar 412 are symmetrically arranged. The left front wheel clamping bar 411 is used to clamp the left front wheel of the vehicle, while the right front wheel clamping bar 412 is used to clamp the right front wheel of the vehicle. The second traveling mechanism 42 is provided with a left rear wheel clamping bar 421 and a right rear wheel clamping bar 422. The left rear wheel clamping bar 421 and the right rear wheel clamping bar 422 are symmetrically arranged. The left rear wheel clamping bar 421 is used to clamp the left rear wheel of the vehicle, while the right rear wheel clamping bar 422 is used to clamp the right rear wheel of the vehicle. The arrangement of the left front wheel clamping bar 411, the right front wheel clamping bar 412, the left rear wheel clamping bar 421, and the right rear wheel clamping bar 422 facilitates clamping the four wheels of the vehicle, allowing the vehicle to be moved with the vehicle transporter 4 to the parking lot exit 2.
[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, the present invention also provides an efficient parking lot exit method based on a car transporter, which is applied to an efficient parking lot exit system based on a car transporter as described above, and the method comprises the following steps:
[0044] S1: Vehicle detection: The driver drives the vehicle to the vehicle detection area. The infrared sensor in the vehicle detection area recognizes the vehicle entering and sends a signal to the controller. The controller controls the vehicle transporter to move to the vehicle detection area.
[0045] S2: Vehicle transport: The vehicle transporter arrives at the vehicle inspection area and stops under the vehicle. After accurately positioning the vehicle, the vehicle transporter extends a vehicle clamping rod from the running mechanism to clamp the four wheels of the vehicle, allowing the vehicle to move with the vehicle transporter;
[0046] S3: Vehicle carrier travel: The vehicle carrier travels along the set track path, at the set speed, and at the set carrier spacing;
[0047] S4: License plate recognition: Multiple license plate recognition cameras are installed on the vehicle's travel path to perform multiple license plate recognition on passing vehicles and perform system parking order matching operations to ensure correct license plate recognition;
[0048] S5: Vehicle departure: When the vehicle arrives at the parking lot exit, the clamping rod of the vehicle transporter is retracted, and the wheels of the vehicle touch the ground after retraction; if the vehicle has completed payment, the lifting bar of the parking lot exit gate will be lifted to release the vehicle after arriving at the parking lot exit; if the vehicle has not completed payment, the owner can complete the payment through the mobile phone during the vehicle transportation process or pay through the payment QR code on the parking lot exit gate screen, or pay in cash and then be released to leave, and the vehicle transporter will return along the walking track.
[0049] Based on the disclosure and teachings of the above description, those skilled in the art may also make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this description, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
Claims
1. An efficient parking lot exit system based on a car transporter, applied to parking lots, characterized by: The system includes a walking track, a controller, a vehicle carrier and a wireless communication module; the controller is connected to a server via the wireless communication module; the vehicle carrier is connected to the controller; The walking track extends toward the parking lot exit and reaches the parking lot exit; a vehicle detection area is provided on the walking track, and an infrared sensor is provided at the vehicle detection area, and the infrared sensor is used to identify whether a vehicle enters the vehicle detection area; A first recognition camera and a second recognition camera are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the vehicle detection area; the first recognition camera and the second recognition camera are connected to the controller; the first recognition camera and the second recognition camera are used to recognize the license plate numbers of passing vehicles; A barrier gate is provided at the exit of the parking lot, and a rotating motor is provided inside the barrier gate; the rotating motor is connected to the controller; a lifting rod is provided outside the barrier gate, and the lifting rod is connected to the rotating motor; under the control of the controller, the rotating motor drives the lifting rod to rise or fall; The barrier is further provided with a third recognition camera, which is connected to the controller and is used to recognize the license plate number of a passing vehicle; The vehicle carrier reciprocates along the travel track under the control of the controller to move the vehicle in the vehicle detection area to the exit of the parking lot; When the infrared sensor recognizes that a vehicle enters the vehicle detection area, it sends a feedback signal to the controller, and the controller controls the vehicle transporter to move to the vehicle detection area according to the received feedback signal and lifts the vehicle to the parking lot exit; The vehicle carrier includes a first traveling mechanism and a second traveling mechanism; the first traveling mechanism and the second traveling mechanism are connected by a traction rope; The first and second traveling mechanisms are provided with a first sensor and a second sensor, respectively; the first and second sensors are used to sense the front and rear wheels of the vehicle, respectively; the first and second sensors are connected to the controller, and the controller controls the first and second traveling mechanisms to move to designated positions based on sensing information from the first and second sensors; The first walking mechanism is provided with a left front wheel clamping rod and a right front wheel clamping rod of the automobile; the left front wheel clamping rod and the right front wheel clamping rod of the automobile are symmetrically arranged; the left front wheel clamping rod of the automobile is used to clamp the left front wheel of the automobile; the right front wheel clamping rod of the automobile is used to clamp the right front wheel of the automobile; The second walking mechanism is provided with a left rear wheel clamping rod and a right rear wheel clamping rod of the automobile; the left rear wheel clamping rod and the right rear wheel clamping rod of the automobile are symmetrically arranged; the left rear wheel clamping rod of the automobile is used to clamp the left rear wheel of the automobile; the right rear wheel clamping rod of the automobile is used to clamp the right rear wheel of the automobile.
2. An efficient parking lot exit method based on a car carrier, characterized in that: The method is applied to a parking lot efficient exit system based on a car transporter as claimed in claim 1, and the method comprises the following steps: S1: Vehicle detection: The driver drives the vehicle to the vehicle detection area. The infrared sensor in the vehicle detection area recognizes the vehicle entering and sends a signal to the controller. The controller controls the vehicle transporter to move to the vehicle detection area. S2: The vehicle transporter transports the vehicle: The vehicle transporter arrives at the vehicle inspection area and stops under the vehicle. After the vehicle transporter accurately positions the vehicle, it extends a vehicle clamping rod from the running mechanism to clamp the four wheels of the vehicle, allowing the vehicle to move with the vehicle transporter; S3: Vehicle carrier travel: The vehicle carrier travels along the set track path, at the set speed, and at the set carrier spacing; S4: License plate recognition: Multiple license plate recognition cameras are installed on the vehicle's travel path to perform multiple license plate recognition on passing vehicles and perform system parking order matching operations to ensure correct license plate recognition; S5: Vehicle departure: When the vehicle arrives at the parking lot exit, the clamping rod of the vehicle transporter is retracted, and the wheels of the vehicle touch the ground after retraction; if the vehicle has completed payment, the lifting bar of the parking lot exit gate will be lifted to release the vehicle after arriving at the parking lot exit; if the vehicle has not completed payment, the owner can complete the payment through the mobile phone during the vehicle transportation process or pay through the payment QR code on the parking lot exit gate screen, or pay in cash and then be released to leave, and the vehicle transporter will return along the walking track.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Round tower type intelligent three-dimensional garage
CN106223687A
System for parking management based on automatic identification shoots
CN206210128U
Efficient parking lot exit system based on automobile carrier
CN217439649U