Car door opening switch and car
By designing an in-door opening switch and utilizing the structure of buttons and actuators, users can open the car door without taking their hands out of the air, solving the problem of inconvenience in manual operation in existing technologies and improving convenience and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210483557.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Current car door switches require manual operation to open, making it impossible to open the door when the user's hands are occupied, resulting in poor convenience.
Design an interior door opening switch, including a base, a button, a mechanical lock, and a drive component. The button is movably mounted on the base. The rotating body of the drive component has a first trigger part and an actuation part arranged at intervals. The button drives the actuation part. The door lock cable is connected to the first trigger part, so that the button moves closer and further away, driving the door lock cable. The user can unlock the door by pressing with their elbow.
It improves the convenience of opening the car door from the inside, allowing users to easily open the door without taking their hands out of the air. It has a simple structure, runs smoothly, and can still be opened by mechanical lock when the electronic lock loses power, thus improving safety and user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN114776149B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automotive technology, and in particular to an in-vehicle door opening switch and an automobile. Background Technology
[0002] The interior door switches on most car models worldwide are mechanical interior door locks. These locks require manual operation to turn or toggle a switch mechanism to pull the door lock cable, thus unlocking the door. This type of interior door switch cannot be used to open the door when the user's hands are not free; the user must manually turn or toggle the switch mechanism to open the door. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The main objective of this invention is to provide an inside door opening switch, which aims to improve the convenience of activating the inside door switch.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an in-vehicle door opening switch, comprising:
[0005] Base
[0006] A button, which is movably disposed on the base to move closer to and further away from the base;
[0007] A mechanical lock, wherein the mechanical lock is equipped with a door lock cable; and
[0008] The driving component includes a rotating body rotatably connected to the base, and a first trigger part and a starting part arranged at intervals around the rotating body in the direction of rotation of the rotating body. The button drives the starting part, and the door lock pull cable is located on the first trigger part.
[0009] Optionally, the driving component further includes a second trigger portion disposed on the rotating body and spaced apart from the first trigger portion in the rotation direction of the rotating body, the second trigger portion being used to trigger the switch trigger of the electronic lock.
[0010] Optionally, the base has mounting holes for mounting the button;
[0011] The first trigger portion is located on the side of the base closer to the mounting hole; or, the first trigger portion is located on the side of the base away from the mounting hole.
[0012] Optionally, the actuation part has an abutting section extending into the button, the abutting section abutting against the bottom surface of the top plate of the button.
[0013] Optionally, the free end of the abutting section is provided with a first limiting part extending toward the top plate, and the top plate is provided with a second limiting part extending toward the first limiting part, the first limiting part and the second limiting part abutting each other.
[0014] Optionally, the rotating body is in the shape of a triangular prism, and the abutting section, the first triggering part, and the rotating part of the rotating body are respectively located on the edge of the triangular prism.
[0015] Optionally, the first trigger portion extends outward from the rotating body, and the base is provided with an avoidance opening corresponding to the first trigger portion.
[0016] Optionally, the second trigger part is located at the bottom of the rotating body, and the base is provided with a limiting plate, which abuts against the second trigger part.
[0017] Optionally, the rotating body is rotatably mounted on the base via a pin.
[0018] Optionally, the door opening switch further includes a reset structure, which is disposed between the base and the drive component.
[0019] Optionally, the reset structure is a torsion spring, which includes a torsion spring body, a first fixed section and a second fixed section. The torsion spring body is located on the pin, the first fixed section is connected to the base, and the second fixed section is connected to the driving member.
[0020] Optionally, the rotating body is provided with a mounting cavity, the pin is disposed in the mounting cavity, the torsion spring body is disposed on the pin, the first fixing section is connected to the base, and the second fixing section is connected to the bottom of the mounting cavity.
[0021] Optionally, the first trigger portion is a connecting section extending outward from the rotating body, the connecting section is provided with a mounting groove, and the terminal of the door lock cable is provided with the mounting groove.
[0022] The present invention also proposes an automobile including the aforementioned door opening switch.
[0023] The aforementioned door opening switch has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The technical solution of this invention employs a base, a button, a mechanical lock, and a driving component. The button is movably mounted on the base to move closer to and further away from the base. The mechanical lock is equipped with a door lock cable. The driving component includes a rotating body rotatably connected to the base, and a first trigger part and an activation part arranged at intervals around the rotation direction of the rotating body. The button drives the activation part, and the door lock cable is located on the first trigger part. Specifically, the button is movably mounted on the base, allowing it to move closer to and further away from the base. The rotating body of the driving component is rotatably mounted on the base. The button's driving action acts on the actuating part. It can be understood that as the button moves closer to and further away from the base, it also drives the actuating part to move closer to and further away from the base, which in turn drives the first trigger part mounted on the rotating body in the direction of rotation. That is, when the button is pressed, the first trigger part moves, activating the door lock cable connected to it, thus enabling the door to be opened from the inside. Even if the user's hands are not free, they can use their elbow to press and open the door. Therefore, the door opening switch structure of this invention is simple and operates smoothly. Users only need to press lightly to quickly unlock the door, effectively improving the convenience of opening the door from the inside. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the door opening switch of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the door opening switch from one perspective;
[0028] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the door opening switch from another perspective;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the door opening switch.
[0030] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0031]
[0032]
[0033] The realization of the objective, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0036] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixed" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this invention involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.
[0038] This invention proposes an inside door opening switch.
[0039] Reference Figures 1 to 4In one embodiment of the present invention, the door opening switch includes a base 100, a button 200, a mechanical lock 300, and a drive member 400. The button 200 is movably disposed on the base 100 to move closer to and further away from the base 100. The mechanical lock 300 is provided with a door lock cable 310. The drive member 400 includes a rotating body 410 rotatably connected to the base 100, and a first trigger part 430 and an activation part arranged at intervals around the rotation direction of the rotating body. The button 200 drives the activation part, and the door lock cable 310 is disposed on the first trigger part.
[0040] Specifically, the button 200 is movably mounted on the base 100, allowing it to move closer to and further away from the base 100. The rotating body 410 of the drive unit 400 is rotatably mounted on the base 100. The button 200 drives the actuation unit. It can be understood that as the button 200 moves closer to and further away from the base plate, it also drives the actuation unit to move closer to and further away from the base plate, which in turn drives the first trigger part 430 mounted on the rotating body 410 in the direction of rotation of the rotating body. That is, when the button 200 is pressed, the first trigger part 430 moves, activating the door lock cable 310 connected to it, thereby enabling the door to be opened from the inside. Even if the user's hands are not free, they can use their elbow to press and open the door. Therefore, the door opening switch structure of this invention is simple and operates smoothly. Users only need to press lightly to quickly unlock the door, effectively improving the convenience of opening the door from the inside.
[0041] Optionally, in one embodiment, the driving member 400 further includes a second trigger part 440 disposed on the rotating body 410 and spaced apart from the first trigger part 430 in the rotation direction of the rotating body 410. The second trigger part 440 is used to trigger the switch trigger of the electronic lock. It can be understood that when the starting part is activated by the button 200, it will drive the first trigger part 430 and the second trigger part 440. At this time, the second trigger part 440 will trigger the switch trigger to emit an electrical signal to unlock the door; the first trigger part 430 will pull the door lock cable 310, thereby unlocking the door. As can be seen, the door interior opening switch, which integrates the mechanical lock 300 and the electronic lock, allows a single button 200 to control both the electronic lock and the mechanical lock 300 simultaneously. When the electronic lock loses power, the mechanical lock 300 is activated to open the door from the inside. This avoids the safety issue of the door being unable to open from the inside if either the electronic lock or the mechanical lock 300 is damaged. Such a door interior opening switch is not only simple and easy to control, but also takes up less space than having independently controlled electronic and mechanical locks on the door. This allows for a smaller, lighter, cheaper, more precise, and more convenient door interior opening switch. Moreover, the mechanical lock 300 in this door interior opening switch serves as an emergency escape door interior opening lock, eliminating the need to add a separate emergency escape door interior opening lock. This also saves users the extra time of learning and mastering the specific location and operation of the emergency escape door interior opening lock in case of power failure. Regardless of whether there is power or not, the location of the door interior opening switch remains the same, simplifying the emergency escape process and improving user comfort.
[0042] Optionally, the base 100 has a mounting hole for mounting the button 200; the first trigger part 430 is located on the side of the base 100 near the mounting hole; or, the first trigger part 430 is located on the side of the base 100 away from the mounting hole.
[0043] It should be noted that, in one embodiment, reference is made to... Figure 2 The base 100 has a mounting hole for mounting the button 200; the first trigger part 430 is located on the side of the base 100 near the mounting hole; in the second embodiment, refer to Figure 3 The base 100 has mounting holes for mounting the button 200; the first trigger part 430 is located on the side of the base 100 away from the mounting holes. The purpose of this arrangement is to make adaptive adjustments according to the opening and closing direction of each door, and no specific restrictions are placed on the installation positions of the first trigger part 430 and the second trigger part 440.
[0044] Optionally, the actuating part has an abutting section 420 extending into the button 200, the abutting section 420 abutting against the bottom surface of the top plate 210 of the button 200. Providing the abutting section 420 extending into the button 200 on the actuating part increases the contact area between the actuating part and the button 200, thereby making the connection between the button 200 and the abutting part more stable. Furthermore, the abutting connection method reduces the connection process between the actuating part and the button 200, which not only reduces costs but also speeds up the installation of the door opening switch. Of course, the invention is not limited to this; in other embodiments, the actuating part can also be directly connected to the side plate of the button 200 without providing the abutting section 420 extending into the button 200.
[0045] Optionally, the free end of the abutting section 420 is provided with a first limiting part 421 extending towards the top plate 210, and the top plate 210 is provided with a second limiting part 211 extending towards the first limiting part 421. The first limiting part 421 and the second limiting part 211 abut against each other. The provision of the first limiting part 421 and the second limiting part 211 can limit the rotation angle of the driving member 400 and prevent the second limiting part 211 from loosening from the abutting section 420, thereby causing the button 200 to malfunction. Such a provision can increase the service life of the button 200. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the free end of the abutting section 420 may also be provided with a first limiting part 421 extending towards the top plate 210. The first limiting part 421 directly abuts against the bottom surface of the top plate 210 of the button 200 and limits it with the side plate of the button 200.
[0046] Optionally, the rotating body 410 is in the shape of a triangular prism, with the abutment section 420, the first trigger part 430, and the rotating part of the rotating body 410 respectively located on the ridge of the triangular prism. It can be understood that the line connecting the abutment section 420 and the rotating part of the rotating body 410 is oblique, which increases the displacement space between the abutment section 420 and the base 100. This increases the activation distance between the first trigger part 430 activating the mechanical lock 300 and the second trigger part 440 activating the electronic lock, avoiding simultaneous activation of the mechanical lock 300 and the electronic lock. Of course, the invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the rotating body 410 can also be in the shape of a quadrangular prism, with the rotating part of the rotating body 410 located in the middle of the quadrangular prism and spaced apart from the base 100. The abutment section 420 is located on the first side of the quadrangular prism, and the second trigger part 440 and the first trigger part 430 are located on the side of the rotating body 410 opposite to the first side of the quadrangular prism.
[0047] Optionally, the first trigger part 430 extends outward from the rotating body 410, and the base 100 is provided with a clearance opening corresponding to the first trigger part 430. The clearance opening on the base 100 corresponding to the first trigger part 430 is provided to avoid the base 100 interfering with the operation of the first trigger part 430 and to increase the operating space of the first trigger part 430.
[0048] Optionally, the second trigger part 440 is disposed at the bottom of the rotating body 410, and the base 100 is provided with a limiting plate 110, which abuts against the second trigger part 440. Specifically, the limiting plate 110 abuts against the side wall of the second trigger part 440. The setting of the limiting plate 110 can prevent the second trigger part 440 from shifting to the side, thereby preventing the second trigger part 440 from triggering the switch trigger and causing the electronic lock to malfunction. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the limiting plate 110 can also abut against the side wall of the rotating body 410 to prevent the rotating body 410 from shifting, thereby preventing the second trigger part 440 from shifting.
[0049] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the second trigger part 440 may be provided at the bottom of the rotating body 410. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the second trigger part 440 may also be provided at the bottom of the free end of the abutment section 420.
[0050] Optionally, the rotating body 410 is rotatably mounted on the base 100 via a pin 500. This is because the pin 500 is reliable and easy to disassemble, which can speed up the installation efficiency of the door opening switch and increase its service life. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the rotating body 410 can also be rotatably mounted on the base 100 via a rotating shaft.
[0051] Optionally, the door opening switch also includes a reset structure, which is located between the base 100 and the drive member 400. The reset structure allows the button 200 to automatically return to its original position. It is understood that when the button 200 is pressed, the abutting section 420 of the drive member 400 is also pressed, causing the actuating part of the drive member 400 to collapse and the second side to lift. At this time, the reset structure is also subjected to force and contracts, thus possessing a restoring force. When the user's finger releases the pressing force, the drive member 400 automatically returns to its original state under the restoring force of the reset structure, thereby causing the button 200 to return to its original state. Of course, the invention is not limited to this. In some other embodiments, the door opening switch may not have a reset structure; after the user presses down on the button 200, the user can manually release the button 200.
[0052] Optionally, the reset structure is a torsion spring 600, which includes a torsion spring body 610, a first fixed section 620, and a second fixed section 630. The torsion spring body 610 is mounted on the pin 500, the first fixed section 620 is connected to the base 100, and the second fixed section 630 is connected to the driving member 400. This is because the torsion spring 600 has a high fatigue limit and the ability to resist fatigue failure under long-term vibration and alternating stress. Moreover, the torsion spring 600 has sufficient plasticity and toughness to meet the requirements of processing and forming and to withstand certain impact loads. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. In some other embodiments, the reset structure can also be a reset spring, with both ends of the reset spring connected to the bottom surfaces of the base 100 and the abutment section 420, respectively.
[0053] Optionally, the rotating body 410 is provided with a mounting cavity 411, the pin 500 is disposed in the mounting cavity 411, the torsion spring body 610 is disposed on the pin 500, the first fixing section 620 is connected to the base 100, and the second fixing section 630 is connected to the bottom of the mounting cavity 411. This can increase the stability of the torsion spring 600 during installation.
[0054] Optionally, the first trigger part 430 is a connecting section extending outward from the rotating body 410, and the connecting section is provided with a mounting groove 431. The terminal of the door lock cable 310 is provided in the mounting groove 431. Specifically, the groove wall of the mounting groove 431 is also provided with a wire hole, and the lead wire of the door lock cable 310 passes through the wire hole. The installation and disassembly are simple. Just place the terminal of the door lock cable 310 in the mounting groove 431 and pass the lead wire of the door lock cable 310 through the wire hole to complete the installation.
[0055] Furthermore, the mounting structure of the door lock cable end can be located in the direction of movement of the connecting section or perpendicular to the direction of movement of the connecting section. No specific restrictions are made on the mounting structure of the door lock cable end here.
[0056] The present invention also proposes an automobile, which includes an interior door opening switch. The specific structure of the interior door opening switch is as described in the above embodiments. Since the automobile adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.
[0057] The above description is merely an optional embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A door opening switch, characterized in that, include: Base A button, which is movably disposed on the base to move closer to and further away from the base; A mechanical lock, wherein the mechanical lock is equipped with a door lock cable; as well as The driving component includes a rotating body rotatably connected to the base, and a first trigger part and an activation part spaced apart on the rotating body around the rotation direction of the rotating body. The button drives the activation part, and the door lock cable is located on the first trigger part. The driving component also includes a second trigger part located on the rotating body and spaced apart from the first trigger part in the rotation direction of the rotating body. The second trigger part is used to trigger the switch trigger of the electronic lock. When the activation part is activated by the button, the second trigger part triggers the switch trigger, and the first trigger part pulls the door lock cable.
2. The door opening switch as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The base has mounting holes for mounting the button; The first trigger portion is located on the side of the base closer to the mounting hole; or, the first trigger portion is located on the side of the base away from the mounting hole.
3. The door opening switch as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The activation part has an abutting section extending into the button, the abutting section abutting against the bottom surface of the top plate of the button.
4. The door opening switch as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The free end of the abutting section is provided with a first limiting part extending toward the top plate, and the top plate is provided with a second limiting part extending toward the first limiting part, and the first limiting part and the second limiting part abut against each other.
5. The door opening switch as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating body is in the shape of a triangular prism, and the abutting section, the first triggering part, and the rotating part of the rotating body are respectively located on the edge of the triangular prism.
6. The door opening switch as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The first triggering part extends outward from the rotating body, and the base is provided with an avoidance opening corresponding to the first triggering part.
7. The door opening switch as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The second triggering part is located at the bottom of the rotating body, and the base is provided with a limiting plate, which abuts against the second triggering part.
8. The door opening switch as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating body is rotatably mounted on the base via a pin.
9. The door opening switch as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The door opening switch also includes a reset structure, which is located between the base and the drive component.
10. The door opening switch as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The reset structure is a torsion spring, which includes a torsion spring body, a first fixed section and a second fixed section. The torsion spring body is located on the pin, the first fixed section is connected to the base, and the second fixed section is connected to the driving component.
11. The door opening switch as described in claim 10, characterized in that, The rotating body is provided with a mounting cavity, the pin is located in the mounting cavity, the torsion spring body is located on the pin, the first fixing section is connected to the base, and the second fixing section is connected to the bottom of the mounting cavity.
12. The door opening switch as described in any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that, The first trigger part is a connecting section extending outward from the rotating body, and the connecting section is provided with a mounting groove, and the terminal of the door lock pull cable is provided with the mounting groove.
13. A car, characterized in that, Includes the door opening switch as described in any one of claims 1 to 12.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electronic unlocking mechanical type automobile door handle
CN110409940A
In-automobile unlocking structure
CN113090140A
Car door inner opening switch and car
CN217326855U