Temperature monitoring system and method
By installing a temperature sensor and signal transmission module on the reservoir of the insulin pump, combined with the cooperation of the piston and push rod, real-time monitoring of insulin temperature is achieved, solving the problem of insulin inactivation in the insulin pump, ensuring the effectiveness of insulin and the blood glucose lowering effect, while reducing power consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210647707.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing insulin pumps lack a temperature monitoring module, making it impossible to monitor insulin temperature changes in real time. This can lead to insulin becoming inactive due to temperatures exceeding the safe range, affecting the patient's blood sugar-lowering effect.
A temperature sensor and signal transmission module are installed on the reservoir of the insulin pump. The signal transmission is controlled by the cooperation of the piston and push rod, which realizes the monitoring of insulin temperature and reduces power consumption.
It enables real-time monitoring of insulin temperature, ensuring insulin effectiveness, reducing the power consumption of the insulin pump, and ensuring that patients inject effective insulin to achieve the effect of lowering blood sugar.
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Figure CN114858309B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field related to insulin pump, in particular to a temperature monitoring system and method. BACKGROUND
[0002] Insulin pump is a portable medical device for insulin injection. The insulin injected by the insulin pump during operation has different storage temperatures according to different types. Generally, it can be maintained for about 28 days when the temperature is not more than 30 degrees Celsius. When the temperature is lower than 0 degrees Celsius, the activity of insulin will be destroyed. When the temperature is higher than 30 degrees Celsius, the activity of insulin will be reduced. Under high temperature conditions, insulin preparations are easy to decompose and lose effectiveness.
[0003] At present, the existing insulin pump does not install a temperature monitoring module, so it cannot monitor the temperature of the insulin in the insulin pump. When the patient uses the insulin pump for insulin injection, the insulin may be inactivated or at risk of inactivation due to the temperature exceeding the range, so that the patient injects ineffective insulin and cannot achieve the expected blood sugar lowering effect, which will have a great impact on the patient's body. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a temperature monitoring system and method for solving the above technical problems.
[0005] A temperature monitoring system, the temperature monitoring system comprises:
[0006] A liquid storage device for storing insulin, a piston movably connected to the liquid storage device, wherein a temperature sensor is arranged on the piston to detect the temperature of the insulin in the liquid storage device;
[0007] A push rod capable of pushing the piston to press the insulin in the liquid storage device; and
[0008] A signal transmission module installed on the piston and / or the push rod, and the signal transmission module is capable of being signal connected with the temperature sensor under the driving of the piston and / or the push rod, so that the temperature data measured by the temperature sensor is transmitted to the signal transmission module.
[0009] In the application, the temperature monitoring system can realize temperature detection of the insulin in the liquid storage device, so that the insulin pump with the temperature monitoring system has the function of monitoring the temperature of the insulin when in use, which can determine whether the insulin in the insulin pump is inactivated due to the temperature, so that the patient can directly determine whether the insulin is effective, which can ensure that the insulin selected and injected into the body by the patient can reduce blood sugar, thereby meeting the use requirements of the patient; meanwhile, the temperature data detected by the temperature sensor is transmitted by the signal transmission module, so that the temperature monitoring system has the effect of reducing power consumption when used in the insulin pump.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the application, the signal transmission module comprises a temperature sensor circuit and a signal receiving circuit, the temperature sensor circuit is installed in the piston and electrically connected with the temperature sensor;
[0011] The signal receiving circuit is installed in the push rod, and the signal receiving circuit can receive the temperature data detected by the temperature sensor.
[0012] It can be understood that the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit are provided to specifically realize the structure of the signal transmission module, so that the temperature monitoring system can specifically control whether the temperature data detected by the temperature sensor is transmitted by whether the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit are powered on.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the application, the piston is provided with a first connection contact, and the push rod is provided with a second connection contact matched with the first connection contact.
[0014] The push rod can drive the second connection contact to contact the first connection contact, so that the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit are powered on and work.
[0015] It can be understood that the first connection contact and the second connection contact are provided to specifically realize an embodiment of the temperature monitoring system for controlling whether the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit are powered on when the temperature monitoring system works, so that the temperature monitoring system works and transmits the temperature data detected by the temperature sensor, and realizes the monitoring of the temperature of the insulin in the liquid storage device when the push rod drives the second connection contact to contact the first connection contact, which can reduce power consumption.
[0016] As a preferred scheme of the application, the piston is provided with a signal transmitter, and the push rod is provided with a signal receiver matched with the signal transmitter.
[0017] The temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit are powered and work through cooperation between the signal transmitter and the signal receiver.
[0018] It can be understood that the temperature monitoring system works to control the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit through the cooperation between the signal transmitter and the signal receiver, so that the temperature monitoring system works and transmits the temperature data measured by the temperature sensor, and the temperature of the insulin in the liquid reservoir is monitored, which can reduce power consumption.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the temperature monitoring system further comprises a protective film arranged on the side of the piston facing the insulin, so as to separate the insulin from the piston.
[0020] It can be understood that the protective film is arranged to separate the insulin in the liquid reservoir from the piston, which can not only protect the temperature sensor on the piston, but also prevent the insulin from being contaminated by directly contacting the piston.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the liquid reservoir is connected with a liquid reservoir connector, and the insulin in the liquid reservoir can be discharged out of the liquid reservoir through the liquid reservoir connector.
[0022] It can be understood that the liquid reservoir connector is arranged to discharge the insulin from the liquid reservoir, and facilitate the connection between the liquid reservoir and the infusion device when the temperature monitoring system is applied to the insulin pump.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the temperature monitoring system further comprises a liquid reservoir compartment, and the liquid reservoir is detachably installed in the liquid reservoir compartment.
[0024] It can be understood that the liquid reservoir compartment is arranged to meet the use requirements of the temperature monitoring system applied to the insulin pump.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the temperature monitoring system further comprises a detection sensor, which can detect whether the liquid reservoir is installed in the liquid reservoir compartment and generate a feedback signal.
[0026] It can be understood that the detection sensor is arranged to detect whether the liquid reservoir is installed in the liquid reservoir compartment, so that the temperature sensor and the signal transmission module are connected when the temperature monitoring system works, which can reduce the power consumption of the temperature monitoring system.
[0027] The application also claims to protect a temperature monitoring method, the temperature monitoring method comprising the following steps:
[0028] A temperature monitoring system is provided, which is arranged as any of the above temperature monitoring systems.
[0029] Obtaining temperature data detected and obtained by the temperature sensor;
[0030] Comparing the obtained temperature data with a reference temperature range of insulin;
[0031] Based on the comparison result, determining whether the insulin in the reservoir is effective.
[0032] In the present application, by the above steps, the temperature of the insulin in the reservoir is monitored, so that the insulin pump using the temperature monitoring system has the function of monitoring the temperature of the insulin when in use, so that it can be determined whether the insulin in the insulin pump is inactivated due to the temperature, so that the patient can directly determine whether the insulin is effective, so that the patient can ensure that the insulin selected and injected into the body can play a role in reducing blood sugar, to meet the use requirements of the patient.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the step of "obtaining temperature data detected and obtained by the temperature sensor" is realized by controlling the signal connection between the signal transmission module and the temperature sensor.
[0034] It can be understood that by the above structure, when the temperature monitoring method is applied to the insulin pump and works, it has the effect of reducing power consumption.
[0035] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0036] The temperature monitoring system and method of the present application can determine whether the insulin in the reservoir is inactivated due to the temperature, so that the patient can directly determine whether the insulin is effective, so that the patient can ensure that the insulin selected and injected into the body can play a role in reducing blood sugar; at the same time, the temperature data detected by the temperature sensor is transmitted by the signal transmission module through the cooperation between the push rod and the piston, so that the effect of reducing power consumption is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.
[0038] Figure 1 A decomposition view of the temperature monitoring system provided by the present application;
[0039] Figure 2 A structural schematic view of a piston and a push rod in an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 3 A structural schematic view of a piston and a push rod in another embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 4 A structural schematic view of the temperature monitoring system provided by the present application;
[0042] Figure 5 A process flow chart of the temperature monitoring method provided by the present application.
[0043] Reference signs: 10, liquid reservoir; 11, liquid reservoir connector; 20, piston; 30, push rod; 41, first connection contact; 42, second connection contact; 410, signal transmitter; 420, signal receiver; 50, protective film; 60, liquid reservoir compartment; 100, temperature monitoring system; 101, temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0045] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "provided on" another element, it can be directly provided on the other element or there can be a middle element. When an element is referred to as being "provided on" another element, it can be directly provided on the other element or there can be a middle element. When an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it can be directly fixed on the other element or there can be a middle element.
[0046] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0047] As Figure 1 , Figure 4As shown, the temperature monitoring system 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application comprises a liquid storage device 10, a piston 20, a push rod 30 and a signal transmission module.
[0048] The liquid storage device 10 is used for containing insulin (not shown in the figure), and the piston 20 is movably installed in the liquid storage device 10. The piston 20 is provided with a temperature sensor 101, which is used for detecting the temperature of the insulin in the liquid storage device 10. The push rod 30 can push the piston 20, so that the piston 20 extrudes the insulin in the liquid storage device 10 and discharges the insulin from the liquid storage device 10, that is, when the temperature monitoring system 100 works, the control of discharging the insulin from the liquid storage device 10 can be realized by controlling the push rod 30 to push the piston 20. It should be noted that the temperature monitoring system 100 is specifically applied to an insulin pump (not shown in the figure), and the driving of the push rod 30 can be manually driven or realized by using a telescopic motor or other telescopic driving member, which will not be described here.
[0049] In the present application, the signal transmission module is installed on the piston 20 and / or the push rod 30, and the signal transmission module can be signal-connected with the temperature sensor 101 under the driving of the piston 20 and / or the push rod 30, so that the temperature data measured by the temperature sensor 101 can be transmitted to the signal transmission module. It should be noted that the signal transmission module of the present application is specifically arranged on the piston 20 and the push rod 30.
[0050] The signal transmission module comprises a temperature sensor circuit (not shown in the figure) and a signal receiving circuit (not shown in the figure). The temperature sensor circuit is installed in the piston 20 and electrically connected with the temperature sensor 101. The signal receiving circuit is installed in the push rod 30 and can receive the temperature data measured by the temperature sensor 101. When the temperature monitoring system 100 of the present application works, whether the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit are powered on can be used to control whether the temperature data measured by the temperature sensor is transmitted. It should be noted that the main power source for supplying power to the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit in the temperature monitoring system 100 of the present application can be arranged in the push rod 30, which will not be described here.
[0051] As Figure 2As shown, in an embodiment, the piston 20 of the embodiment is provided with a first connecting contact 41, and the push rod 30 is provided with a second connecting contact 42 matched with the first connecting contact 41; and the push rod 30 can drive the second connecting contact 42 to contact the first connecting contact 41, so as to power on and work the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit. In this way, the embodiment of the temperature monitoring system 100 working time, the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit whether to power on control, so that when the push rod 30 drive the second connecting contact 42 and the first connecting contact 41 contact, the temperature monitoring system 100 only work and transmit the temperature data measured by the temperature sensor 101, and realize the monitoring of the temperature of the insulin in the liquid reservoir, which can reduce the power consumption. It should be noted that the installation position of the first connecting contact 41 on the piston 20, and the installation position of the second connecting contact 42 on the push rod 30, can be specifically set according to the use requirement that the second connecting contact 42 can contact the first connecting contact 41 when the push rod 30 pushes the piston 20, which will not be described here. Of course, the number of the first connecting contact 41 and the second connecting contact 42 is two, and the first connecting contact 41 and the second connecting contact 42 are both set as metal contacts, so that when the first connecting contact 41 and the second connecting contact 42 contact, the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit can be powered on and work.
[0052] As can be seen from the above, when the temperature monitoring system 100 of the embodiment works, the temperature data detected and obtained by the temperature sensor 101 can be controlled to be transmitted by specifically cooperating the push rod 30 and the piston 20. It should be noted that the cooperation between the push rod 30 and the piston 20 specifically refers to the cooperation relationship between the push rod 30 and the piston 20 when the push rod 30 pushes the piston 20 to move in the liquid reservoir 10, which will not be described here.
[0053] Specifically, when the push rod 30 pushes the piston 20 to move in the liquid reservoir 10, the temperature sensor 101 can detect the temperature of the insulin in the liquid reservoir 10 and transmit the measured temperature data to the signal transmission module, so as to facilitate the subsequent retransmission and use of the temperature data; and when the push rod 30 is not cooperated with the piston 20, the signal transmission module is disconnected with the temperature sensor 101, which can reduce the running power consumption of the temperature monitoring system 100.
[0054] As Figure 3As shown, in another embodiment, the piston 20 is equipped with a signal transmitter 410, and the push rod 30 is equipped with a signal receiver 420 to match the signal transmitter 410. Through the cooperation between the signal transmitter 410 and the signal receiver 420, the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit are energized and operate. This specifically implements another embodiment of controlling whether the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit are energized when the temperature monitoring system 100 is working, so that the temperature monitoring system 100 only operates and transmits the temperature data measured by the temperature sensor when the signal transmitter and the signal receiver are in cooperation, thereby monitoring the temperature of insulin in the reservoir. It should be noted that the signal transmitter 410 and the signal receiver 420 in this embodiment can specifically be configured as metal coils, and the two metal coils can be passively connected via NFC contacts to energize and operate the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit.
[0055] In one embodiment, the temperature monitoring system 100 further includes a protective film 50 disposed on the side of the piston 20 facing the insulin, used to separate the insulin from the piston 20. This not only protects the temperature sensor 101 on the piston 20 but also prevents contamination of the insulin due to direct contact with the piston 20. It should be noted that the protective film 50 is installed inside the reservoir 10, completely isolating the insulin within the reservoir 10 to prevent insulin from intruding into the location of the piston 20. Alternatively, the temperature sensor 101 can pass through the protective film 50 and directly contact the insulin inside the reservoir 10, or it can be isolated to one side of the protective film 50. Specifically, the protective film 50 can be a heat-conducting element, enabling the temperature sensor 101 to accurately detect the insulin temperature.
[0056] A reservoir connector 11 is connected to the reservoir 10, allowing insulin within the reservoir 10 to be discharged through the reservoir connector 11. This facilitates the connection between the reservoir 10 and the infusion set (not shown) when the temperature monitoring system 100 is used with the insulin pump. Specifically, the reservoir connector 11 can be located at the middle position of the end of the reservoir 10 furthest from the piston 20, allowing insulin within the reservoir 10 to be discharged through the reservoir connector 11 under the pushing force of the piston 20.
[0057] The temperature monitoring system 100 of this application also includes a reservoir 60, in which the reservoir 10 is detachably installed to meet the usage requirements of the temperature monitoring system 100 in an insulin pump.
[0058] In one embodiment, the temperature monitoring system 100 further includes a detection sensor (not shown). The detection sensor can detect whether the liquid reservoir 10 is installed inside the liquid reservoir compartment 60 and generate a feedback signal. This allows the temperature monitoring system 100 to use this signal as a basis to control the signal connection between the temperature sensor 101 and the signal transmission module, thereby reducing the power consumption of the temperature monitoring system 100. It should be noted that the detection sensor in this embodiment can specifically be a through-beam laser sensor, a proximity switch, etc., installed inside the liquid reservoir compartment 60, which will not be elaborated upon here.
[0059] It is understandable that when a signal transmitter 410 is installed on the piston 20 and a signal receiver 420 is installed on the push rod 30, if the aforementioned detection sensor detects that the reservoir 10 is installed in the reservoir compartment 60 and generates a feedback signal, the signal transmitter 410 and the signal receiver 420 cooperate to energize and operate the temperature sensor circuit in the piston 20 and the signal receiving circuit in the push rod 30, and receive the temperature data detected and obtained by the temperature sensor 101. Conversely, if the detection sensor does not detect that the reservoir 10 is installed in the reservoir compartment 60, the signal transmitter 410 will not cooperate with the signal receiver 420, causing the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit to be de-energized and stop working. In other words, only when the detection sensor detects that the reservoir 10 is installed in the reservoir compartment 60 will the temperature sensor 101 connect to the signal transmission module and realize the detection of the insulin temperature in the reservoir 10, thereby reducing power consumption.
[0060] Additionally, it should be noted that the push rod 30 of this application also includes a power supply to power the temperature sensor 101 and the signal transmission module, thereby meeting the requirements of the temperature monitoring system 100 for monitoring the insulin temperature within the reservoir 10 during operation. Of course, the aforementioned power supply can be a disposable portable power source or a rechargeable power source, which will not be elaborated upon here.
[0061] like Figure 5 As shown, this application also claims protection for a temperature monitoring method, which includes the following steps:
[0062] A temperature monitoring system 100 is provided, and the temperature monitoring system 100 is configured as described above.
[0063] Acquire the temperature data detected and obtained by temperature sensor 101;
[0064] The acquired temperature data was compared with the reference temperature range for insulin.
[0065] Based on the comparison results, it was determined whether the insulin in reservoir 10 was effective.
[0066] The step of "acquiring the temperature data detected and obtained by the temperature sensor 101" is achieved by controlling the signal connection between the signal transmission module and the temperature sensor 101.
[0067] In summary, the temperature monitoring system and method of this application can detect the temperature of insulin in the reservoir 10, thereby determining whether the insulin in the insulin pump equipped with the temperature monitoring system has been inactivated due to temperature. This allows patients to intuitively judge whether the insulin is effective, ensuring that the insulin selected and injected into the body can lower blood sugar and meet the patient's needs.
[0068] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0069] Those skilled in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any appropriate changes and variations made to the above embodiments within the essential spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A temperature monitoring system, characterized in that, The temperature monitoring system (100) includes: A reservoir (10) for holding insulin, a piston (20) is movably connected to the reservoir (10), wherein a temperature sensor (101) is provided on the piston (20) for detecting the temperature of the insulin in the reservoir (10); A push rod (30) capable of pushing the piston (20) to compress the insulin in the reservoir (10); and A signal transmission module is installed on the piston (20) and / or the push rod (30), and the signal transmission module can be connected to the temperature sensor (101) under the drive of the piston (20) and / or the push rod (30) so that the temperature data measured by the temperature sensor (101) can be transmitted to the signal transmission module. The signal transmission module includes a temperature sensor circuit and a signal receiving circuit. The temperature sensor circuit is installed inside the piston (20) and is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (101). The signal receiving circuit is installed inside the push rod (30), and the signal receiving circuit is capable of receiving temperature data measured by the temperature sensor (101); The piston (20) is provided with a first connecting contact point (41), and the push rod (30) is provided with a second connecting contact point (42) to match the first connecting contact point (41); The push rod (30) can drive the second connecting contact point (42) to contact the first connecting contact point (41) so that the temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit are energized and work.
2. The temperature monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The piston (20) is provided with a signal transmitter (410), and the push rod (30) is provided with a signal receiver (420) to match the signal transmitter (410); The temperature sensor circuit and the signal receiving circuit are powered on and put into operation through the cooperation between the signal transmitter (410) and the signal receiver (420).
3. The temperature monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The temperature monitoring system (100) also includes a protective film (50) disposed on the side of the piston (20) facing the insulin, for separating the insulin from the piston (20).
4. The temperature monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reservoir (10) is connected to a reservoir connector (11), and insulin in the reservoir (10) can be discharged out through the reservoir connector (11).
5. The temperature monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The temperature monitoring system (100) also includes a reservoir compartment (60), in which the reservoir (10) is detachably installed.
6. The temperature monitoring system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The temperature monitoring system (100) also includes a detection sensor that can detect whether the liquid reservoir (10) is installed in the liquid reservoir compartment (60) and generate a feedback signal.
7. A temperature monitoring method, characterized in that: The temperature monitoring method includes the following steps: A temperature monitoring system (100) is provided, wherein the temperature monitoring system (100) is configured as described in any one of claims 1-6; Acquire the temperature data detected and obtained by the temperature sensor (101); The acquired temperature data was compared with the reference temperature range for insulin. Based on the comparison results, it is determined whether the insulin in the reservoir (10) is effective.
8. The temperature monitoring method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The step "acquiring the temperature data detected and obtained by the temperature sensor (101)" is achieved by controlling the signal connection between the signal transmission module and the temperature sensor (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent automatic insulin injection pen
CN105194766A