A quantitative medicine dispensing device for pharmacy

By designing a pharmacy-based quantitative drug collection equipment that is automatically inductively started, the problem of manual start of existing equipment is solved, and an efficient and automated quantitative drug collection process is achieved.

CN114869772BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15JIANGXI CHENYANG PHARMA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210389033.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-04-14
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2042-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing quantitative drug collection equipment for pharmacy requires manual start-up and is not very automated.

Method used

A quantitative drug collection device including a protective box, a cartridge, a placing seat, an induction mechanism and a drug discharge mechanism is designed, and the induction mechanism is automatically started and the dosage of the drug is realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic quantitative drug collection without manual start, improves charging efficiency, and ensures the simplicity of quantitative charging and operation of drugs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a drug dispensing device, and in particular to a quantitative drug dispensing device for pharmacy. The present invention provides a quantitative drug dispensing device for pharmacy that does not require manual device activation and has a higher degree of automation. A quantitative drug dispensing device for pharmacy includes a protective box, a medicine cartridge, a placement seat, a sensing mechanism, and a drug dispensing mechanism. A medicine cartridge is provided at the upper front part of the interior of the protective box, and medicines can be loaded into the medicine cartridge. A placement seat is provided at the bottom of the interior of the protective box. A sensing mechanism for placing a medicine bottle and automatically starting the quantitative drug dispensing device for pharmacy is provided at the top of the placement seat. A drug dispensing mechanism for facilitating quantitative drug loading of the medicine bottle is provided at the rear of the medicine cartridge. When the medicine bottle is placed on the placement rack, the placement rack will drive the first magnet rack to move downward and reach the first critical point. Since the first magnet rack and the second magnet rack repel each other with the same polarity, the drug dispensing rack will eventually no longer block the medicine cartridge, and the medicine will fall down into the medicine bottle, so that automatic drug loading can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a medicine dispensing device, in particular to a quantitative medicine dispensing device for a pharmacy department. Background Art

[0002] The pharmacy department needs to provide various types of medicines to the clinic. In the process of dispensing medicines, manual distribution of solid medicines can easily cause uneven distribution of medicines, and manual work is relatively troublesome. Many of the medicine dispensing equipment on the market cannot achieve quantitative loading of medicines, and the operation is relatively complicated.

[0003] Patent application CN212023410U, published on November 27, 2020, discloses a quantitative drug dispensing device for storing powdered or granular raw materials, including a container body, a lid, a stirring device and a drug dispensing device. The stirring device includes a handle, a rotating rod and a blade; the drug dispensing device includes a bin body, a pressing rod and an extraction box. The stirring device enables the raw materials to move evenly under the stirring of the stirring device, and any part of the raw materials can be selected somewhere in the container body. The drug dispensing device quantitatively dispensing drugs through the cooperation of the pressing rod, the bin body and the extraction box. When dispensing drugs, the lid of the container body is sealed, and the opening and closing cover is opened multiple times by pressing the pressing rod downward, and the raw materials are slowly leaked into the bin body and the extraction box. When the downward force is no longer applied to the pressing rod, the opening and closing cover returns to its original position under the action of the elastic member to close the container body, so that the raw materials in the container body are isolated from the space in the bin body, and no potential contamination is caused to the raw materials in the container. The amount of drugs taken is obtained by the weighing device of the extraction box. However, the above quantitative medicine dispensing device requires manual pressing of the pressing rod to load the medicine, and the degree of automation of the operation is not high.

[0004] In view of this, in order to solve the above problems, a new quantitative drug dispensing equipment for pharmacy with a higher degree of automation is discovered, which does not require manual start-up of the equipment, and is of great significance for quantitative drug dispensing equipment for pharmacy. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcoming that the quantitative drug dispensing equipment for pharmacy needs to be manually started, the technical problem of the present invention is to provide a quantitative drug dispensing equipment for pharmacy that does not require manual start of the equipment and has a higher degree of automation.

[0006] Technical solution: A quantitative drug dispensing device for pharmacy, including a protective box, a medicine cartridge, a placement seat, a sensing mechanism and a medicine dispensing mechanism. A medicine cartridge is provided at the upper front part of the interior of the protective box, and medicines can be loaded into the medicine cartridge. A placement seat is provided at the bottom of the interior of the protective box, and a sensing mechanism for placing medicine bottles and automatically starting the quantitative drug dispensing device for pharmacy is provided at the top of the placement seat. A medicine dispensing mechanism is provided at the rear of the medicine cartridge for facilitating quantitative loading of medicine bottles.

[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the placement rack, the first tension spring, the first magnet rack, the second magnet rack and the first torsion spring constitute an induction mechanism, a placement rack is slidably provided on the top of the placement seat, the placement rack is used to place medicine bottles, the first tension spring is wound around the lower part of the placement rack, the two ends of the first tension spring are respectively connected to the placement seat and the placement rack, a first magnet rack is provided at the bottom of the placement rack, a second magnet rack is rotatably provided at the rear of the placement seat, the second magnet rack and the first magnet rack are of the same polarity and repel each other, a first torsion spring is wound around the left part of the second magnet rack, and the two ends of the first torsion spring are respectively connected to the placement seat and the second magnet rack.

[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the first fixed frame, the rotating frame, the second torsion spring, the first pulling rod, the second pulling rod, the second tension spring, the medicine discharging rack and the first limiting rod constitute a medicine discharging mechanism, a first fixed frame is provided in the middle of the rear part of the placement seat, a rotating frame is rotatably provided on the right side of the lower part of the first fixed frame, a second torsion spring is wound around the first fixed frame, both ends of the second torsion spring are respectively connected to the rotating frame and the first fixed frame, a first pulling rod is slidably and rotatably provided at the lower part of the rotating frame, a second pulling rod is rotatably provided on the top of the first pulling rod, the second pulling rod is rotatably connected to the cartridge, a second tension spring is connected between the middle part of the second pulling rod and the cartridge, a medicine discharging rack is rotatably provided on the front side of the second pulling rod, the lower part of the medicine discharging rack can block the cartridge, a first limiting rod is connected between the left and right sides inside the cartridge, and the first limiting rod is slidably connected to the medicine discharging rack.

[0009] In addition, it is particularly preferred that an anti-dumping mechanism is also included for protecting the medicine bottle from tilting and falling. The second limit rod, the limit frame and the third torsion spring constitute the anti-dumping mechanism. The second limit rod is provided in a through-type manner in the middle of the first pull rod, and a limit frame is provided in a left-right symmetrical and rotatable manner at the lower part of the cartridge. The third torsion spring is symmetrically wound around the upper part of the limit frame, and the two ends of the third torsion spring are respectively connected to the limit frame and the cartridge.

[0010] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes an anti-solidification mechanism to prevent the medicine from getting stuck at the bottom of the cartridge. The anti-solidification mechanism is composed of a gear, a rack, a second fixed frame and a third tension spring. A gear is provided at the front of the right limit frame, and a second fixed frame is provided at the lower right part of the cartridge. A rack is slidably provided at the lower part of the second fixed frame, and the upper part of the rack is meshed with the gear. A third tension spring is wound around the lower part of the second fixed frame, and both ends of the third tension spring are respectively connected to the second fixed frame and the rack.

[0011] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes an opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the protective box, and the first closing frame, the first hinge, the second hinge and the fourth torsion spring constitute the opening and closing mechanism, the second hinge is provided on the upper rear side of the protective box, the first hinge is rotatably provided on the upper part of the second hinge, the fourth torsion spring is symmetrically wound around the upper part of the second hinge, the two ends of the fourth torsion spring are respectively connected to the second hinge and the first hinge, and the first closing frame is provided at the bottom of the first hinge, and the first closing frame is used to open and close the protective box.

[0012] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes an emergency closing mechanism that can control the speed of filling the medicine bottle. The second closing frame, the third limiting rod and the fourth tension spring constitute the emergency closing mechanism. The second closing frame is slidably provided at the bottom of the cartridge, and the third limiting rod is provided on the left side of the second closing frame. The third limiting rod is slidably connected to the cartridge, and the fourth tension spring is wound around the rear part of the third limiting rod. The two ends of the fourth tension spring are respectively connected to the cartridge and the third limiting rod.

[0013] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a groove is formed on the front side of the second closing frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has at least the following advantages: 1. When the medicine bottle is placed on the placement rack, the placement rack will drive the first magnet rack to move downward and reach the first critical point. Since the first magnet rack and the second magnet rack repel each other with the same polarity, the medicine dispensing rack will eventually no longer block the medicine barrel, and the medicine will fall down into the medicine bottle, so that automatic loading can be achieved and the loading efficiency can be improved.

[0015] 2. The medicine rack slides down and blocks the medicine cartridge again, and the medicine in the medicine cartridge no longer falls out. At this time, the weight of the medicine bottle placed on the rack and the medicine in the bottle is fixed, so quantitative loading can be achieved to ensure consistent loading amount of medicine.

[0016] 3. The limit rack will limit and fix the medicine bottles on the rack to prevent the medicine bottles from tipping over and falling when loading.

[0017] 4. The upward movement of the rack will contact the cartridge and knock the bottom of the cartridge, preventing part of the medicine from being stuck at the bottom of the cartridge and not falling off, making it easier to load the medicine into the bottle.

[0018] 5. People pull the first closing frame upwards, the top of the placement seat is opened, and people can add materials into the quantitative drug dispensing equipment for the pharmacy department, and then release the first closing frame, and the top of the placement seat is closed to prevent dust from entering the quantitative drug dispensing equipment for the pharmacy department and contaminating the drugs in the cartridge.

[0019] 6. People can control the size of the bottom opening of the cartridge by pushing the second closing frame, thereby controlling the speed of filling the medicine bottle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sensing mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the medicine dispensing mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the medicine dispensing mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the medicine cup anti-dumping mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the medicine cup anti-dumping mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-curing mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the emergency closing mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] The markings of the components in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1. protective box, 2. medicine cartridge, 3. placement seat, 4. induction mechanism, 41. placement rack, 42. first tension spring, 43. first magnet rack, 44. second magnet rack, 45. first torsion spring, 5. medicine dispensing mechanism, 51. first fixed rack, 52. rotating rack, 53. second torsion spring, 54. first pulling rod, 55. second pulling rod, 56. second tension spring, 57. medicine dispensing rack, 58. first Limit rod, 6, anti-dumping mechanism, 61, second limit rod, 62, limit frame, 63, third torsion spring, 7, anti-solidification mechanism, 71, gear, 72, rack, 73, second fixed frame, 74, third tension spring, 8, opening and closing mechanism, 81, first closing frame, 82, first hinge, 83, second hinge, 84, fourth torsion spring, 9, emergency closing mechanism, 91, second closing frame, 92, third limit rod, 93, fourth tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] A quantitative drug dispensing device for pharmacy, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a protective box 1, a medicine cartridge 2, a placement seat 3, a sensing mechanism 4 and a medicine dispensing mechanism 5. A medicine cartridge 2 is fixedly provided at the upper front part of the protective box 1. The protective box 1 plays a protective role for the quantitative medicine dispensing equipment for the pharmacy department. Medicines are placed inside the medicine cartridge 2. A placement seat 3 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the protective box 1. A sensing mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the placement seat 3. The sensing mechanism 4 is used to place medicine bottles and automatically start the quantitative medicine dispensing equipment for the pharmacy department. A medicine dispensing mechanism 5 is provided at the rear of the medicine cartridge 2. The medicine dispensing mechanism 5 facilitates the quantitative loading of medicine bottles.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the induction mechanism 4 includes a placement frame 41, a first tension spring 42, a first magnet frame 43, a second magnet frame 44 and a first torsion spring 45. The placement frame 41 is slidably provided on the top of the placement seat 3, and the first tension spring 42 is wound around the lower part of the placement frame 41. The two ends of the first tension spring 42 are respectively connected to the placement seat 3 and the placement frame 41. The first magnet frame 43 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the placement frame 41. The second magnet frame 44 is provided at the rear of the placement seat 3 by means of a bearing. The second magnet frame 44 and the first magnet frame 43 repel each other with the same polarity. The first torsion spring 45 is wound around the left part of the second magnet frame 44. The two ends of the first torsion spring 45 are respectively connected to the placement seat 3 and the second magnet frame 44.

[0035] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the medicine dispensing mechanism 5 includes a first fixed frame 51, a rotating frame 52, a second torsion spring 53, a first pulling rod 54, a second pulling rod 55, a second tension spring 56, a medicine dispensing frame 57 and a first limiting rod 58. The first fixed frame 51 is fixedly provided in the middle of the rear of the placement seat 3, and the rotating frame 52 is provided on the right side of the lower part of the first fixed frame 51 by means of a bearing. The second magnet frame 44 is in contact with the rotating frame 52. The second torsion spring 53 is wound around the first fixed frame 51, and the two ends of the second torsion spring 53 are respectively connected to the rotating frame 52 and the first fixed frame 51 A first pulling rod 54 is slidably and rotatably provided at the lower part of the rotating frame 52, a second pulling rod 55 is provided at the top of the first pulling rod 54 by means of a bearing, the second pulling rod 55 is connected to the cartridge 2 by means of a bearing, a second tension spring 56 is connected between the middle part of the second pulling rod 55 and the cartridge 2, a medicine discharging rack 57 is provided on the front side of the second pulling rod 55 by means of a bearing, the lower part of the medicine discharging rack 57 can block the cartridge 2, a first limiting rod 58 is connected between the left and right sides of the inside of the cartridge 2, and the first limiting rod 58 and the medicine discharging rack 57 are slidably connected through them.

[0036] This quantitative drug taking device for pharmacy can be used to quantitatively take out solid drugs, such as tablets, capsules, etc. First, people put the drugs into the cartridge 2, and then place the medicine bottle on the placement rack 41. Under the action of gravity, the medicine bottle makes the placement rack 41 slide downward along the placement seat 3, and the first tension spring 42 is stretched. The placement rack 41 drives the first magnet rack 43 to move downward to reach the first critical point. Since the first magnet rack 43 and the second magnet rack 44 repel each other with the same polarity, the rear part of the second magnet rack 44 will rotate upward, the first torsion spring 45 is twisted and deformed, and the second magnet rack 44 drives the front part of the rotating rack 52 to rotate around As the first fixed frame 51 rotates upward, the second torsion spring 53 is twisted and deformed, and the rear part of the rotating frame 52 drives the first pulling rod 54 to move downward. The first pulling rod 54 drives the rear part of the second pulling rod 55 to rotate downward around the cartridge 2. The front part of the second pulling rod 55 drives the medicine discharging rack 57 to slide upward along the first limiting rod 58. The second tension spring 56 is stretched. At this time, the medicine discharging rack 57 no longer blocks the bottom of the cartridge 2. The medicine in the cartridge 2 will fall into the medicine bottle. As the weight of the medicine bottle increases, the placement rack 41 and the first magnet rack 43 continue to slide downward as a whole and reach the second critical point. At this time, the first torsion spring 45 is reset and drives the second magnet frame 44 to rotate and reset in the opposite direction, and then the second torsion spring 53 is reset to drive the rotating frame 52 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the first pulling rod 54 slides upward, and then the second pulling spring 56 is reset to drive the second pulling rod 55 to rotate and reset in the opposite direction, and then the medicine discharging rack 57 slides downward and blocks the medicine cartridge 2 again, and the medicine in the medicine cartridge 2 no longer falls. At this time, the weight of the medicine bottle placed on the placement rack 41 and the medicine in the bottle is fixed, so that quantitative loading can be achieved, and then people hold the medicine bottle and make it move upward. Since the medicine bottle no longer presses the placement rack 41, the reset of the first pulling spring 42 will drive The placement rack 41 and the first magnet rack 43 slide upward as a whole. When the first magnet rack 43 reaches the first critical point again, the second magnet rack 44 will drive the front part of the rotating rack 52 to rotate again. Finally, the medicine discharging rack 57 will slide upward again and will not block the medicine cartridge 2. The medicine in the medicine cartridge 2 falls down into the medicine bottle, realizing secondary charging. Until the first magnet rack 43 moves upward to the first critical point, the second magnet rack 44 and the rotating rack 52 continue to move upward and reset, and the medicine discharging rack 57 slides downward and blocks the medicine cartridge 2 again. At this time, the medicine bottle that has undergone secondary charging is full, and the amount of secondary charging is fixed.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, it also includes an anti-dumping mechanism 6, which is used to protect the medicine bottle from tilting and falling. The anti-dumping mechanism 6 includes a second limiting rod 61, a limiting frame 62 and a third torsion spring 63. The second limiting rod 61 is penetrated through the middle of the first pulling rod 54, and a limiting frame 62 is symmetrically provided on the lower part of the cartridge 2 through a bearing. The limiting frame 62 limits and fixes the medicine bottle to prevent it from falling. The second limiting rod 61 is in contact with the limiting frame 62, and the upper part of the limiting frame 62 is symmetrically wound with a third torsion spring 63, and the two ends of the third torsion spring 63 are respectively connected to the limiting frame 62 and the cartridge 2.

[0039] When the first pull rod 54 moves downward, the first pull rod 54 drives the second limit rod 61 to move downward, the third torsion spring 63 in torsion deformation is reset and drives the limit frame 62 to rotate inward, the limit frame 62 will limit and fix the medicine bottle on the placement rack 41 to prevent the medicine bottle from tipping over and falling when loading medicine, and when the first pull rod 54 moves upward, the first pull rod 54 drives the second limit rod 61 to move upward, the second limit rod 61 will squeeze the limit frame 62 to make it rotate outward, and the third torsion spring 63 will torsion deformation.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, it also includes an anti-curing mechanism 7, which prevents the medicine from getting stuck at the bottom of the cartridge 2. The anti-curing mechanism 7 includes a gear 71, a rack 72, a second fixed frame 73 and a third tension spring 74. The front part of the right limit frame 62 is fixedly provided with a gear 71, the lower part of the right side of the cartridge 2 is fixedly provided with a second fixed frame 73, and the lower part of the second fixed frame 73 is slidably provided with a rack 72, the rack 72 will contact the bottom of the cartridge 2, the upper part of the rack 72 is meshed with the gear 71, and the lower part of the second fixed frame 73 is wound with a third tension spring 74, and the two ends of the third tension spring 74 are respectively connected to the second fixed frame 73 and the rack 72.

[0041] When the limit frame 62 rotates inward, the limit frame 62 drives the gear 71 to rotate, and the gear 71 drives the rack 72 to slide upward along the second fixed frame 73, and the third tension spring 74 is stretched. Then the rack 72 will contact the cartridge 2 and knock on the bottom of the cartridge 2 to prevent some medicines from being stuck at the bottom of the cartridge 2 and not falling, making it easier to load the medicines into the medicine bottles. When the limit frame 62 rotates outward, the limit frame 62 drives the gear 71 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the gear 71 drives the rack 72 to slide downward, and the rack 72 is no longer in contact with the cartridge 2, and the third tension spring 74 is reset.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Fig. 9As shown, it also includes an opening and closing mechanism 8, which is used to open and close the protection box 1. The opening and closing mechanism 8 includes a first closing frame 81, a first hinge 82, a second hinge 83 and a fourth torsion spring 84. The upper rear side of the protection box 1 is fixedly connected to the second hinge 83 by bolts, and the upper part of the second hinge 83 is hingedly provided with the first hinge 82. The upper part of the second hinge 83 is symmetrically wound with a fourth torsion spring 84, and the two ends of the fourth torsion spring 84 are respectively connected to the second hinge 83 and the first hinge 82. The bottom of the first hinge 82 is fixedly connected to the first closing frame 81 by bolts, and the first closing frame 81 is in contact with the protection box 1. The first closing frame 81 is used to open and close the protection box 1.

[0043] When people need to add materials into the quantitative drug dispensing device for the pharmacy, by pulling the first closing frame 81 upwards, the first closing frame 81 drives the first hinge 82 to rotate upward around the second hinge 83, and the fourth torsion spring 84 is twisted and deformed. At this time, the top of the placement seat 3 is opened, and people can add materials into the quantitative drug dispensing device for the pharmacy. After the addition is completed, the first closing frame 81 is released, and the fourth torsion spring 84 is reset to drive the first hinge 82 and the first closing frame 81 to rotate downward as a whole, and the top of the placement seat 3 is closed to prevent dust from entering the quantitative drug dispensing device for the pharmacy and contaminating the drugs in the cartridge 2.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Fig.10 As shown, it also includes an emergency closing mechanism 9, which can control the speed of filling the medicine bottle. The emergency closing mechanism 9 includes a second closing frame 91, a third limiting rod 92 and a fourth tension spring 93. The second closing frame 91 is slidably provided at the bottom of the cartridge 2. A groove is provided on the front side of the second closing frame 91 to facilitate people to pull the second closing frame 91. A third limiting rod 92 is fixedly provided on the left side of the second closing frame 91. The third limiting rod 92 is slidably connected to the cartridge 2. A fourth tension spring 93 is wound around the rear of the third limiting rod 92. The two ends of the fourth tension spring 93 are respectively connected to the cartridge 2 and the third limiting rod 92.

[0045] When an emergency occurs due to external force during the loading process, people can push the second closing frame 91 backwards, and the second closing frame 91 drives the third limiting rod 92 to slide backwards, and the fourth tension spring 93 is stretched. At this time, the bottom of the cartridge 2 is blocked, and the medicine no longer falls down, thereby preventing the waste of medicine. After waiting for the emergency to be resolved, people can release the second closing frame 91, and the fourth tension spring 93 is reset to drive the third limiting rod 92 and the second closing frame 91 to slide forward as a whole, and the bottom of the cartridge 2 is no longer blocked. The quantitative medicine dispensing device for the pharmacy department can continue to load medicine, and people can also control the size of the bottom opening of the cartridge 2 by pushing the second closing frame 91, thereby controlling the speed of loading medicine into the medicine bottle.

[0046] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quantitative drug dispensing device for a pharmacy department, comprising a protective box (1), a medicine cartridge (2) and a placement seat (3), wherein the protective box (1) is provided with a medicine cartridge (2) at the upper front portion thereof, the medicine cartridge (2) being used to be loaded with medicine, and the placement seat (3) is provided at the bottom portion thereof, wherein: It also includes a sensing mechanism (4) and a medicine dispensing mechanism (5), wherein the top of the placement seat (3) is provided with a sensing mechanism (4) for placing medicine bottles and automatically starting the quantitative medicine dispensing device for the pharmacy department, and the rear of the medicine cartridge (2) is provided with a medicine dispensing mechanism (5) for facilitating quantitative loading of medicine bottles; A placement frame (41), a first tension spring (42), a first magnet frame (43), a second magnet frame (44) and a first torsion spring (45) constitute an induction mechanism (4); a placement frame (41) is slidably provided on the top of the placement seat (3); the placement frame (41) is used to place medicine bottles; a first tension spring (42) is wound around the lower part of the placement frame (41); two ends of the first tension spring (42) are respectively connected to the placement seat (3) and the placement frame (41); a first magnet frame (43) is provided at the bottom of the placement frame (41); a second magnet frame (44) is rotatably provided at the rear of the placement seat (3); the second magnet frame (44) and the first magnet frame (43) are of the same polarity and repel each other; a first torsion spring (45) is wound around the left part of the second magnet frame (44); two ends of the first torsion spring (45) are respectively connected to the placement seat (3) and the second magnet frame (44); A first fixed frame (51), a rotating frame (52), a second torsion spring (53), a first pulling rod (54), a second pulling rod (55), a second tension spring (56), a medicine dispensing frame (57) and a first limiting rod (58) constitute a medicine dispensing mechanism (5). A first fixed frame (51) is provided in the middle of the rear portion of the placement seat (3). A rotating frame (52) is rotatably provided on the right side of the lower portion of the first fixed frame (51). A second torsion spring (53) is wound around the first fixed frame (51). Two ends of the second torsion spring (53) are respectively connected to the rotating frame (52) and the first fixed frame (51). The rotating frame (52) ) is provided with a first pull rod (54) at the lower part in a sliding and rotatable manner, a second pull rod (55) is rotatably provided at the top of the first pull rod (54), the second pull rod (55) is rotatably connected to the medicine cartridge (2), a second tension spring (56) is connected between the middle part of the second pull rod (55) and the medicine cartridge (2), a medicine dispensing rack (57) is rotatably provided at the front side of the second pull rod (55), the lower part of the medicine dispensing rack (57) can block the medicine cartridge (2), a first limiting rod (58) is connected between the left and right sides of the inside of the medicine cartridge (2), and the first limiting rod (58) is slidably connected to the medicine dispensing rack (57) in a penetrating manner; The invention also comprises an anti-dumping mechanism (6) for protecting the medicine bottle from tilting and falling. The anti-dumping mechanism (6) is composed of a second limiting rod (61), a limiting frame (62) and a third torsion spring (63). The second limiting rod (61) is provided in a penetrating manner in the middle of the first pulling rod (54). The limiting frame (62) is provided in a rotatable manner symmetrically at the lower part of the medicine cartridge (2). The third torsion spring (63) is symmetrically wound around the upper part of the limiting frame (62). The two ends of the third torsion spring (63) are respectively connected to the limiting frame (62) and the medicine cartridge (2).

2. A quantitative drug dispensing device for pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an anti-curing mechanism (7) for preventing the medicine from being stuck at the bottom of the medicine cartridge (2). The anti-curing mechanism (7) is composed of a gear (71), a rack (72), a second fixing frame (73) and a third tension spring (74). A gear (71) is provided at the front of the right limit frame (62). A second fixing frame (73) is provided at the lower right part of the medicine cartridge (2). A rack (72) is slidably provided at the lower part of the second fixing frame (73). The upper part of the rack (72) is meshed with the gear (71). A third tension spring (74) is wound around the lower part of the second fixing frame (73). The two ends of the third tension spring (74) are respectively connected to the second fixing frame (73) and the rack (72).

3. A quantitative drug dispensing device for pharmacy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an opening and closing mechanism (8) for opening and closing the protection box (1). The opening and closing mechanism (8) is composed of a first closing frame (81), a first hinge (82), a second hinge (83) and a fourth torsion spring (84). The upper part of the rear side of the protection box (1) is provided with a second hinge (83). The upper part of the second hinge (83) is rotatably provided with the first hinge (82). The upper part of the second hinge (83) is symmetrically wound with a fourth torsion spring (84). The two ends of the fourth torsion spring (84) are respectively connected to the second hinge (83) and the first hinge (82). The bottom of the first hinge (82) is provided with a first closing frame (81). The first closing frame (81) is used to open and close the protection box (1).

4. A quantitative drug dispensing device for pharmacy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an emergency closing mechanism (9) capable of controlling the speed of filling the medicine bottle. The emergency closing mechanism (9) is composed of a second closing frame (91), a third limiting rod (92) and a fourth tension spring (93). The second closing frame (91) is slidably provided at the bottom of the medicine cartridge (2). A third limiting rod (92) is provided on the left side of the second closing frame (91). The third limiting rod (92) is slidably connected to the medicine cartridge (2) in a penetrating manner. A fourth tension spring (93) is wound around the rear of the third limiting rod (92). The two ends of the fourth tension spring (93) are respectively connected to the medicine cartridge (2) and the third limiting rod (92).

5. A quantitative drug dispensing device for pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is formed on the front side of the second closing frame (91).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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