A new double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic components, and discloses a new type of double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance, comprising a base, a support column is arranged and installed on the upper side of the base, a support portion is arranged and installed on the upper end of the support column, a photovoltaic frame is arranged and installed on the upper side of the support portion, and stabilizing steel wires are arranged and installed on the left and right sides of the support portion, and the upper ends of the stabilizing steel wires are connected to the lower side of the photovoltaic frame. The new type of double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance, the device uses the high-pressure nozzle to spray air outward through the cooperation between the driving fan and the high-pressure nozzle, so as to effectively clean the salt fog crystal particles on the surface of the outer protective glass of the photovoltaic panel, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the outer protective glass surface of the photovoltaic panel, and at the same time effectively improving the transmittance of sunlight, which is conducive to the effective absorption of solar energy by the inner photovoltaic panel and improves the storage of solar energy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic components, and in particular relates to a new double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance. Background Art

[0002] In today's society, new energy is a hot topic that everyone is concerned about, and there are more and more studies on photovoltaic power generation. my country has a long coastline and more than 6,900 remote islands. It mainly uses diesel for power supply, which has problems such as difficulty in fuel supply and high cost. However, it often has extremely rich solar energy resources and favorable conditions for photovoltaic power generation. Solar energy is a clean energy, and the working principle of photovoltaic modules is to convert solar energy directly into electrical energy.

[0003] At present, the existing photovoltaic panels used in island environments still have the following problems during use. First, when photovoltaic modules are used in island environments, due to the high concentration of salt fog in the nearby air, some photovoltaic module components may eventually be permanently damaged by long-term assimilation of salt-containing tiny droplets in the atmosphere, thereby affecting their working performance. At the same time, the salt fog crystal particles attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel are likely to affect the photovoltaic panel's effective absorption of solar energy, thereby reducing the photovoltaic panel's lighting efficiency; second, due to the existence of uncontrollable factors in the outside world, when there is strong wind in the external environment, there is a possibility that garbage will be blown above the photovoltaic panel, thereby blocking the sunlight, seriously affecting the photovoltaic panel's effective absorption of solar energy, and there is a phenomenon of low utilization of the sun, which is not conducive to the storage of solar energy; third, due to the influence of strong winds and airflows in coastal areas all year round, when the wind is too strong, it is difficult for traditional photovoltaic panels to lower their own height to reduce wind resistance, and then they are easily overturned by the wind, which poses a safety hazard and reduces the service life of the photovoltaic panel; therefore, there are deficiencies and cannot meet the user's use needs. Therefore, it is necessary to further improve.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are conducted on the existing structure and defects, and a new double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a new type of double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A new type of double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance, comprising a base, a support column is arranged and installed on the upper side of the base, a support part is arranged and installed on the upper end of the support column, a photovoltaic frame is arranged and installed on the upper side of the support part, stabilizing steel wires are arranged and installed on the left and right sides of the support part, the upper ends of the stabilizing steel wires are connected to the lower side of the photovoltaic frame, photovoltaic panels are arranged and installed on the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic frame, and protective glass is arranged on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel; a reflector is arranged and installed on the support column, and the reflector is located below the support part; a cleaning component and a light-sensitive component are arranged and installed on the upper side of the photovoltaic frame; a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic frame, and a cleaning component is arranged and installed on the upper and lower sides of the fixing seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a cleaning seat, a wind sensing plate, a rotating rod and a cleaning mechanism; the bottom of the cleaning seat is fixedly connected to the upper side of the photovoltaic frame, the wind sensing plate is movably installed inside the cleaning seat, and a rotating rod is movably installed on the side opposite to the wind sensing plate, and a cleaning mechanism is installed on the rotating rod. Under the action of wind, the wind sensing plate is blown at the same time, and the wind sensing plate starts to rotate at this time, and the rotating rod is used to drive the cleaning mechanism to rotate synchronously, and the cleaning mechanism is used to remove garbage on the surface of the protective glass on the outside of the photovoltaic panel.

[0008] Furthermore, the light-sensitive component is arranged on the upper side of the photovoltaic frame, a groove is opened inside the light-sensitive component, and a photoresistor is installed in the groove, and a light-transmitting lens is installed on the upper side of the photoresistor. By setting the light-sensitive component, the state of salt fog crystal particles on the surface of the protective glass outside the photovoltaic panel can be effectively sensed, which is conducive to removing them.

[0009] Furthermore, an air suction port is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning component, a driving fan is arranged inside the cleaning component, and a high-pressure nozzle is arranged on the side of the cleaning component away from the air suction port. By utilizing the cooperation between the driving fan and the high-pressure nozzle, the air flow is sprayed outward by the high-pressure nozzle, thereby achieving effective cleaning of the salt mist crystal particles on the surface of the protective glass outside the photovoltaic panel, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the protective glass outside the photovoltaic panel.

[0010] Furthermore, an arc-shaped plate is installed inside the cleaning component, and ventilation parts are installed on the upper and lower sides of the arc-shaped plate. A reset pad is connected between the arc-shaped plate and the inner wall of the cleaning component. By driving the fan to run, a strong suction force is generated synchronously, so that the arc-shaped plate and the air suction port are separated from each other, and the outside air enters the cleaning component through the ventilation part to realize the absorption of airflow.

[0011] Furthermore, a drying component is installed in the inner wall of the cleaning component, and the drying component includes a desiccant capsule, an extrusion connecting rod and a drying nozzle; the desiccant capsule is arranged inside the drying component, and an extrusion connecting rod is arranged and installed on the right side of the desiccant capsule, and the end of the extrusion connecting rod away from the desiccant capsule is connected to the arc plate, and a drying nozzle is arranged on the lower side of the drying component, and the drying nozzle is connected to the desiccant capsule. The desiccant capsule is effectively squeezed by the extrusion connecting rod, so that the desiccant in the desiccant capsule is transferred to the drying nozzle, and then the desiccant is evenly sprayed out by the drying nozzle, so that the desiccant reacts with the water molecules in the air flow to achieve the evaporation of the water molecules, thereby effectively ensuring that the air flow entering the cleaning component no longer contains water molecules.

[0012] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided inside the base, the upper side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, a supporting elastic pad is provided on the lower side of the mounting plate, and an electric push rod is provided between the upper side of the mounting plate and the inner top wall of the base. The electric push rod is used to push the mounting plate downward, and in the process of the mounting plate moving downward, the support column and the photovoltaic frame and photovoltaic panel are driven to move downward synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of lowering the center of gravity of the equipment.

[0013] Furthermore, a breathable net and a fixing frame are installed on the outer wall of the base, the breathable net is located on the outer side of the fixing frame, and an air volume sensing fan is installed in the fixing frame. A groove is provided on the side of the air volume sensing fan close to the breathable net, and a centrifugal sensing component is installed in the groove. The breathable net can effectively prevent external debris from being blown into the equipment.

[0014] Furthermore, the centrifugal sensing component includes a sliding rheostat, a sliding block, a centrifugal part and a mounting spring; the sliding rheostat is installed inside the centrifugal sensing component, the sliding block is installed on the sliding rheostat, the centrifugal part is installed on the outside of the sliding block, and a mounting spring is connected between the centrifugal part and the inner wall of the centrifugal sensing component. By connecting the centrifugal part and the sliding block, the centrifugal part moves and the sliding block is driven to move synchronously. At the same time, the sliding block slides effectively on the sliding rheostat, thereby generating an induced current, prompting the electric push rod to start running.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a novel double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The new double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance, the device does not feel the sunlight through the photoresistor, thereby increasing the resistance, prompting the driving fan to generate kinetic energy to start running, and the driving fan and the high-pressure nozzle cooperate to use the high-pressure nozzle to spray the airflow outward, so as to effectively clean the salt mist crystal particles on the surface of the outer protective glass of the photovoltaic panel, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the outer protective glass surface of the photovoltaic panel, and effectively preventing the salt mist crystal particles from corroding the outer protective glass of the photovoltaic panel, and effectively improving the transmittance of sunlight, which is beneficial to the effective absorption of solar energy by the inner photovoltaic panel and improves the storage of solar energy.

[0018] 2. The new double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance uses an extrusion connecting rod to effectively squeeze the desiccant capsule due to the presence of water molecules in the outside air due to the island environment, so that the desiccant in the desiccant capsule is transferred to the drying nozzle, and then the desiccant is evenly sprayed out by the drying nozzle, so that the desiccant reacts with the water molecules in the air flow to achieve evaporation of the water molecules, thereby effectively ensuring that the air flow entering the cleaning component no longer contains water molecules, and effectively ensuring the cleaning effect of the salt fog crystal particles on the surface of the protective glass outside the photovoltaic panel.

[0019] 3. The new double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance is based on the centrifugal force generated when the wind volume sensing fan rotates, so that the centrifugal part moves and the sliding block moves synchronously. At the same time, the sliding block slides effectively on the sliding rheostat, thereby generating an induced current, prompting the electric push rod to push the mounting plate downward, and at the same time drive the support column and the photovoltaic frame and photovoltaic panel to move downward synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of lowering the center of gravity of the equipment, reducing the possibility of the photovoltaic panel being overturned by strong winds, further improving the safety performance of the device, and at the same time increasing the service life of the photovoltaic panel.

[0020] 4. The new double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance uses a cleaning mechanism to remove garbage on the protective glass surface on the outside of the photovoltaic panel, effectively avoiding the blocking of sunlight due to garbage covering the outside of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the photovoltaic panel's effective absorption of solar energy. The setting also achieves automatic cleaning. When the wind blows outside, the device automatically runs without the need to set additional kinetic energy, effectively reducing energy consumption and further improving the practicability of the device.

[0021] 5. The new double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance has photovoltaic panels on both the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic frame. The photovoltaic panels on the lower side of the photovoltaic frame are used in conjunction with reflectors to refract sunlight and effectively absorb solar energy. The arrangement of photovoltaic panels on both sides can bring higher power generation and thus higher profits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is a top view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the support part and the photovoltaic frame installation structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the photovoltaic frame and cleaning assembly installation structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the wind force sensing plate and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 The present invention Fig.10 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the base and the breathable net of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a half-section of the base of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixing frame and the air volume sensing fan of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.15It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the centrifugal induction component of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support column; 3, support part; 31, stabilizing wire; 4, photovoltaic frame; 5, photovoltaic panel; 6, protective glass; 7, reflector; 8, cleaning part; 81, cleaning seat; 82, wind sensor plate; 83, rotating rod; 84, cleaning mechanism; 9, light-sensitive sensing part; 91, photoresistor; 92, light-transmitting lens; 10, fixing seat; 11, cleaning part; 12, air inlet; 13, curved plate; 131, ventilation part ; 132, reset pad; 14, drying component; 141, desiccant capsule; 142, extrusion connecting rod; 143, drying nozzle; 15, driving fan; 16, high-pressure nozzle; 17, mounting plate; 18, supporting elastic pad; 19, electric push rod; 20, breathable net; 21, fixing frame; 22, air volume sensing fan; 23, centrifugal sensing component; 231, sliding rheostat; 232, sliding dial block; 233, centrifugal part; 234, mounting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and it should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. For the convenience of description, if the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" appear in the following text, they only indicate that they are consistent with the upper, lower, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] See also Figures 1 to 15A new double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel assembly with improved optical performance includes a base 1, a support column 2 is installed on the upper side of the base 1, a support portion 3 is installed on the upper end of the support column 2, a photovoltaic frame 4 is installed on the upper side of the support portion 3, stabilizing steel wires 31 are installed on the left and right sides of the support portion 3, the upper ends of the stabilizing steel wires 31 are connected to the lower side of the photovoltaic frame 4, photovoltaic panels 5 are installed on the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic frame 4, and protective glass 6 is installed on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel 5; a reflector 7 is installed on the support column 2, and the reflector 7 is located below the support portion 3. A cleaning component 8 and a light-sensitive component 9 are installed on the upper side of the frame 4, and a fixing seat 10 is fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic frame 4, and a cleaning component 11 is installed on both the upper and lower sides of the fixing seat 10; the light-sensitive component 9 is arranged on the upper side of the photovoltaic frame 4, and a groove is provided inside the light-sensitive component 9, and a photoresistor 91 is installed in the groove, and a light-transmitting lens 92 is installed on the upper side of the photoresistor 91. By setting the light-sensitive component 9, the state of the salt fog crystal particles on the surface of the protective glass 6 outside the photovoltaic panel 5 can be effectively sensed, which is conducive to removing them;

[0041] The cleaning component 8 includes a cleaning seat 81, a wind sensing plate 82, a rotating rod 83 and a cleaning mechanism 84; the bottom of the cleaning seat 81 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the photovoltaic frame 4, the wind sensing plate 82 is movably installed inside the cleaning seat 81, and the rotating rod 83 is movably installed on the side opposite to the wind sensing plate 82, and the cleaning mechanism 84 is installed on the rotating rod 83. Under the action of wind, the wind sensing plate 82 is blown at the same time, and the wind sensing plate 82 starts to rotate at this time, and the rotating rod 83 is used to drive the cleaning mechanism 84 to rotate synchronously, and the cleaning mechanism 84 is used to remove the garbage on the surface of the protective glass 6 outside the photovoltaic panel 5;

[0042] An air suction port 12 is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning component 11, a driving fan 15 is installed inside the cleaning component 11, and a high-pressure nozzle 16 is installed on the side of the cleaning component 11 away from the air suction port 12. By utilizing the cooperation between the driving fan 15 and the high-pressure nozzle 16, the high-pressure nozzle 16 is used to spray the airflow outward, so as to effectively clean the salt mist crystal particles on the surface of the protective glass 6 outside the photovoltaic panel 5, thereby ensuring that the surface of the protective glass 6 outside the photovoltaic panel 5 is clean and tidy; an arc plate 13 is installed inside the cleaning component 11, and ventilation parts 131 are installed on the upper and lower sides of the arc plate 13. A reset pad 132 is provided and connected between the arc plate 13 and the inner wall of the cleaning component 11. Under the action of the driving fan 15, a strong suction force is synchronously generated, so that the arc plate 13 and the air suction port 12 are separated from each other, and the outside air enters the cleaning component 11 through the ventilation part 131, thereby effectively cleaning the salt mist crystal particles on the surface of the protective glass 6 outside the photovoltaic panel 5. The present airflow is absorbed; a drying component 14 is installed in the inner wall of the cleaning component 11, and the drying component 14 includes a desiccant capsule 141, an extrusion connecting rod 142 and a drying nozzle 143; the desiccant capsule 141 is arranged inside the drying component 14, and an extrusion connecting rod 142 is arranged and installed on the right side of the desiccant capsule 141, and one end of the extrusion connecting rod 142 away from the desiccant capsule 141 is connected to the arc plate 13, and a drying nozzle 143 is arranged on the lower side of the drying component 14, and the drying nozzle 143 is connected to the desiccant capsule 141, and the desiccant capsule 141 is effectively squeezed by the extrusion connecting rod 142, so that the desiccant in the desiccant capsule 141 is transferred to the drying nozzle 143, and then the desiccant is uniformly sprayed out by the drying nozzle 143, so that the desiccant reacts with the water molecules in the air flow to realize the evaporation of the water molecules, thereby effectively ensuring that the air flow entering the cleaning component 11 no longer contains water molecules;

[0043] A mounting plate 17 is installed inside the base 1, and the upper side of the mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 2, and a supporting elastic pad 18 is installed on the lower side of the mounting plate 17. An electric push rod 19 is installed between the upper side of the mounting plate 17 and the inner top wall of the base 1. The electric push rod 19 is used to push the mounting plate 17 to move downward, and during the downward movement of the mounting plate 17, the support column 2 and the photovoltaic frame 4 and the photovoltaic panel 5 are driven to move downward synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of lowering the center of gravity of the equipment; a breathable net 20 and a fixing frame 21 are installed on the outer wall of the base 1, and the breathable net 20 is located on the outer side of the fixing frame 21, and an air volume sensing fan 22 is installed in the fixing frame 21, and a groove is provided on the side of the air volume sensing fan 22 close to the breathable net 20, and a centrifugal sensing component 2 is installed in the groove. 3. The ventilation net 20 can effectively prevent external debris from being blown into the device; the centrifugal sensing component 23 includes a sliding rheostat 231, a sliding block 232, a centrifugal member 233 and a mounting spring 234; the sliding rheostat 231 is installed inside the centrifugal sensing component 23, the sliding block 232 is installed on the sliding rheostat 231, the centrifugal member 233 is installed on the outer side of the sliding block 232, and the mounting spring 234 is connected between the centrifugal member 233 and the inner wall of the centrifugal sensing component 23, and the centrifugal member 233 is connected to the sliding block 232 by connecting the centrifugal member 233 and the sliding block 232, so that the centrifugal member 233 moves while driving the sliding block 232 to move synchronously, and the sliding block 232 effectively slides on the sliding rheostat 231, thereby generating an induced current, prompting the electric push rod 19 to start running.

[0044] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0045] Working principle: The new double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel component with improved optical performance. At present, due to the long coastline of my country, there are more than 6,900 remote islands, which mainly use diesel power supply. There are problems such as difficulty in fuel supply and high cost. However, there are often extremely rich solar energy resources and favorable conditions for photovoltaic power generation. Solar energy is a clean energy. The working principle of photovoltaic components is to convert solar energy directly into electrical energy. When in use, the photovoltaic panels 5 are set to effectively absorb sunlight, and then the solar energy is converted into electrical energy through the inverter principle. At the same time, the electricity is stored in the externally connected battery to achieve power storage. In addition, photovoltaic panels 5 are set on both the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic frame 4. The photovoltaic panels 5 on the lower side of the photovoltaic frame 4 are used in conjunction with the reflector 7 to achieve the refraction of sunlight and achieve effective absorption of solar energy. The setting of both sides of the photovoltaic panels 5 can bring higher power generation, thereby bringing higher benefits.

[0046] Moreover, the photovoltaic module is applied to an island environment. Since the nearby air contains a high concentration of salt mist, and water vapor molecules are directly adsorbed on the surface of the protective glass 6 on the outside of the photovoltaic panel 5, local hydrolysis occurs to corrode it, and salt mist crystal particles are formed after drying, and are attached to the surface of the protective glass 6 on the outside of the photovoltaic panel 5. The light-transmitting lens 92 on the outside of the photosensitive component 9 is also adsorbed with salt mist crystal particles. When the salt mist crystal particles on the outside of the light-transmitting lens 92 accumulate more, the irradiation of sunlight is affected. At this time, the photosensitive resistor 91 inside the sensitive component does not feel the sunlight, so that the resistance becomes larger, prompting the driving fan 15 to generate kinetic energy and start running. Under the action of the driving fan 15 running, a strong suction force is simultaneously generated, prompting the arc plate 13 and the air inlet 12 to separate from each other, and the outside air enters the cleaning component 11 through the ventilation portion 131. , due to the island environment, there are water molecules in the external air, and the movement of the arc plate 13 drives the extrusion connecting rod 142 to move synchronously, and the extrusion connecting rod 142 is used to effectively squeeze the desiccant capsule 141, so that the desiccant in the desiccant capsule 141 is transferred to the drying nozzle 143, and then the drying nozzle 143 is used to spray it out evenly, so that the desiccant reacts with the water molecules in the air flow to achieve evaporation of the water molecules, thereby effectively ensuring that the air flow entering the cleaning component 11 no longer contains water molecules, and then using the cooperation between the driving fan 15 and the high-pressure nozzle 16, the high-pressure nozzle 16 is used to spray the air flow outward, so as to effectively clean the salt fog crystal particles on the surface of the protective glass 6 outside the photovoltaic panel 5, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the protective glass 6 outside the photovoltaic panel 5, and effectively preventing the salt fog crystal particles from corroding the protective glass 6 outside the photovoltaic panel 5;

[0047] In addition, due to the uncontrollable factors in the outside world and the fact that coastal areas are affected by strong winds and air currents all year round, when there is strong wind in the outside environment, there is a possibility that garbage will be blown onto the photovoltaic panel 5, and under the action of the wind, the wind sensing plate 82 is blown at the same time, and at this time, the wind sensing plate 82 starts to rotate, and the rotating rod 83 is used to drive the cleaning mechanism 84 to rotate synchronously, and under the action of the cleaning mechanism 84, the garbage on the surface of the protective glass 6 outside the photovoltaic panel 5 is cleared, effectively avoiding the garbage covering the outside of the photovoltaic panel 5 and blocking the sunlight, thereby improving the photovoltaic panel 5 The effective absorption of solar energy;

[0048] When the external wind force is too strong, based on the effect of the wind force, part of the air flow is blown into the base 1 through the air permeable net 20 outside the base 1, and at the same time, the wind force causes the air volume sensing fan 22 in the fixed frame 21 to rotate. Based on the centrifugal force generated when the air volume sensing fan 22 rotates, the centrifugal member 233 moves, and at the same time, the mounting spring 234 is squeezed. By connecting the centrifugal member 233 with the sliding block 232, the centrifugal member 233 moves and drives the sliding block 232 to move synchronously. At the same time, the sliding block 232 effectively slides on the sliding rheostat 231, thereby generating an induced current, prompting the electric push rod 19 to push the mounting plate 17 downward, and in the process of the mounting plate 17 moving downward, the support column 2 and the photovoltaic frame 4 and the photovoltaic panel 5 are driven to move downward synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of lowering the center of gravity of the device, reducing the possibility of the photovoltaic panel 5 being overturned by the strong wind, further improving the safety performance of the device, and at the same time increasing the service life of the photovoltaic panel 5;

[0049] In addition, by making the sliding distance of the sliding block 232 inversely proportional to the internal structure of the sliding rheostat 231, since the size of the internal structure of the sliding rheostat 231 is inversely proportional to the current size, the sliding distance is directly proportional to the current size, and when the external wind force is strong, the electric energy generated by the electric push rod 19 also increases synchronously, and the electric push rod 19 is used to drive the photovoltaic panel 5 to move downward a longer distance, and the center of gravity of the photovoltaic panel 5 is lower, and vice versa; and through this setting, it can adapt to different external wind forces and make different adjustments, further improving the practicality of the device.

[0050] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0051] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel assembly with improved optical performance, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is mounted on the upper side of the base (1), a support portion (3) is mounted on the upper end of the support column (2), a photovoltaic frame (4) is mounted on the upper side of the support portion (3), stabilizing steel wires (31) are mounted on the left and right sides of the support portion (3), the upper ends of the stabilizing steel wires (31) are connected to the lower side of the photovoltaic frame (4), photovoltaic panels (5) are mounted on the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic frame (4), and protective glass (6) is mounted on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel (5); A reflector (7) is mounted on the support column (2), and the reflector (7) is located below the support portion (3); a cleaning component (8) and a light-sensitive component (9) are mounted on the upper side of the photovoltaic frame (4); a fixing seat (10) is fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic frame (4); and a cleaning component (11) is mounted on both the upper and lower sides of the fixing seat (10); An arc-shaped plate (13) is installed inside the cleaning component (11), ventilation parts (131) are installed on both upper and lower sides of the arc-shaped plate (13), and a reset pad (132) is connected between the arc-shaped plate (13) and the inner wall of the cleaning component (11); A drying component (14) is installed in the inner wall of the cleaning component (11), and the drying component (14) comprises a desiccant capsule (141), an extrusion connecting rod (142) and a drying nozzle (143); The desiccant capsule (141) is arranged inside the drying component (14); an extrusion connecting rod (142) is arranged and installed on the right side of the desiccant capsule (141); one end of the extrusion connecting rod (142) away from the desiccant capsule (141) is connected to the arc plate (13); a drying nozzle (143) is arranged on the lower side of the drying component (14); and the drying nozzle (143) is connected to the desiccant capsule (141); An air permeable net (20) and a fixing frame (21) are installed on the outer side wall of the base (1); the air permeable net (20) is located outside the fixing frame (21); an air volume sensing fan (22) is installed in the fixing frame (21); a groove is provided on a side of the air volume sensing fan (22) close to the air permeable net (20), and a centrifugal sensing component (23) is installed in the groove; The centrifugal sensing component (23) comprises a sliding rheostat (231), a sliding block (232), a centrifugal member (233) and a mounting spring (234); A sliding rheostat (231) is installed inside the centrifugal sensing component (23), a sliding block (232) is provided on the sliding rheostat (231), a centrifugal component (233) is installed on the outside of the sliding block (232), and a mounting spring (234) is provided and connected between the centrifugal component (233) and the inner wall of the centrifugal sensing component (23).

2. A novel double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel assembly with improved optical performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (8) comprises a cleaning seat (81), a wind force sensing plate (82), a rotating rod (83) and a cleaning mechanism (84); The bottom of the cleaning seat (81) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the photovoltaic frame (4); a wind sensing plate (82) is movably mounted inside the cleaning seat (81); a rotating rod (83) is movably mounted on a side opposite to the wind sensing plate (82); and a cleaning mechanism (84) is mounted on the rotating rod (83).

3. A novel double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel assembly with improved optical performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-sensitive component (9) is arranged on the upper side of the photovoltaic frame (4); a groove is provided inside the light-sensitive component (9), a photoresistor (91) is arranged and installed in the groove, and a light-transmitting lens (92) is arranged and installed on the upper side of the photoresistor (91).

4. A novel double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel assembly with improved optical performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air suction port (12) is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning component (11), a driving fan (15) is arranged inside the cleaning component (11), and a high-pressure nozzle (16) is arranged on a side of the cleaning component (11) away from the air suction port (12).

5. The novel double-sided double-layer glass photovoltaic panel assembly with improved optical performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (17) is arranged and installed inside the base (1); the upper side of the mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column (2); a supporting elastic pad (18) is arranged and installed on the lower side of the mounting plate (17); and an electric push rod (19) is arranged and installed between the upper side of the mounting plate (17) and the inner top wall of the base (1).

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