Fabricated light weight composite infill wall panel structure

By setting up upper and lower composite wall panels within the structural frame and utilizing metal energy-dissipating connectors and embedded connectors, the problems of unquantifiable stiffness of masonry infill walls and insufficient seismic resistance of lightweight composite wall panels were solved, achieving controllable stiffness and improved seismic performance of lightweight composite wall panels.

CN114934614BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05CHINA SOUTHWEST ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES INST CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA SOUTHWEST ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES INST CORP LTD
Filing Date
2022-05-11
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Currently, the stiffness of masonry infill walls cannot be quantified in structural design, lightweight composite wall panels have poor seismic resistance, and existing prefabricated lightweight wall panels have problems in installation and seismic resistance.

Method used

A prefabricated, shock-absorbing, lightweight composite wall panel structure is designed. An upper composite wall panel and a lower composite wall panel are set within the structural frame, and they are fixedly connected to the structural beams using metal energy-dissipating connectors and embedded connectors. Flexible filling materials are combined to achieve in-plane deformable energy dissipation and out-of-plane constraint by the main structure.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables controllable stiffness of composite wall panels, enhances seismic performance, solves the problem of unquantifiable stiffness and energy dissipation capacity of existing infill walls, and improves the convenience of installation and the stability of connections.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a prefabricated, shock-absorbing, lightweight composite infill wall panel structure. The composite wall panel is installed within the structural space enclosed by structural columns and beams. The composite wall panel includes an upper composite wall panel, a lower composite wall panel, and a metal energy-dissipating connector between them. The upper composite wall panel is fixedly connected to the upper structural beam, and the lower composite wall panel is fixedly connected to the lower structural beam. The upper and lower composite wall panels are fixedly connected by the metal energy-dissipating connector. This invention, by dividing the wall into upper and lower panels and connecting them with metal energy-dissipating connectors, and by combining reinforced concrete slabs and masonry blocks or autoclaved aerated concrete (ALC) slabs along the wall thickness direction, and by connecting the composite wall panel to the structural beams, achieves deformable energy dissipation within the plane and constraint by the main structure outside the plane. This solves the problems of the unquantifiable stiffness and energy dissipation capacity of existing masonry infill walls, as well as the large weight, poor connection stability, and poor reliability of existing prefabricated infill walls.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of seismic resistance technology for building structures, specifically to a prefabricated, shock-absorbing, lightweight composite infill wall panel structure. Background Technology

[0002] Past earthquake damage has shown that infill walls, which are rigidly connected to the reinforced concrete main structure and considered as non-structural components, actually participate in the distribution of seismic shear force in the structure. At the same time, due to the inherent problems of uncontrollable stiffness, poor ductility, and low energy dissipation capacity of infill walls, they are prone to cracking, damage, and collapse under earthquake action, and may even cause serious damage and collapse of the structure.

[0003] Actual engineering practice has revealed that although the infill walls are designed with a flexible connection to the main structure, theoretically eliminating the interaction between the infill walls and the main structure, which is consistent with the current design code's calculation assumption that infill walls are treated as non-structural components, in reality, due to the lack of an effective connection between the infill walls and the main structure, they are prone to collapse due to out-of-plane instability during earthquakes.

[0004] These issues require that the infill walls not only have the function of dividing the frame space, but also have a certain degree of deformation and energy dissipation capacity, as well as good integrity and the ability to be quickly repaired.

[0005] Meanwhile, existing concrete structures, including infill walls and main structures, are susceptible to damage and destruction during earthquakes. Furthermore, the most widely used prefabricated lightweight wall panel enclosure components have also revealed shortcomings and problems in terms of installation and earthquake resistance.

[0006] Firstly, it has almost no seismic resistance on its own; secondly, it cannot provide energy-dissipating defenses for the main frame structure or improve the overall seismic performance of the structure; and thirdly, the walls are large in volume, heavy in weight, and difficult to install. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The technical problems to be solved by this invention are that the stiffness of masonry infill walls cannot be quantified in the structural design at present, and the seismic resistance of lightweight infill walls at present is poor. The purpose is to provide a prefabricated shock-absorbing lightweight composite wall panel structure, which solves the problem of quantifiable stiffness of infill wall panels in structural design, as well as the seismic resistance problem of lightweight composite wall panels.

[0008] This invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0009] In the first aspect, there is a prefabricated shock-absorbing lightweight composite infill wall panel structure, wherein the infill wall panel is set inside the structural frame and is fixedly connected to the structural frame by connecting embedded parts;

[0010] The structural framework includes:

[0011] Vertically arranged structural columns and horizontally arranged structural beams, wherein the structural beams include upper structural beams and lower structural beams;

[0012] The composite wall panel includes:

[0013] The upper composite wall panel is fixedly connected to the upper structural beam at its upper end.

[0014] The lower composite wall panel is located directly below the upper composite wall panel, and the lower end of the lower composite wall panel is fixedly connected to the lower structural beam.

[0015] A metal energy-consuming connector, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper composite wall panel, and the lower end of which is connected to the upper end of the lower composite wall panel.

[0016] Specifically, the connecting embedded part includes:

[0017] Composite wall embedded parts are pre-embedded in composite wall panels. The composite wall embedded parts include upper composite wall embedded parts and lower composite wall embedded parts. The upper composite wall embedded parts are pre-embedded on the upper end face of the upper composite wall panel, and the lower composite wall embedded parts are pre-embedded on the lower end face of the lower composite wall panel.

[0018] Structural beam embedded parts are pre-embedded in the structural beam. The structural beam embedded parts include upper structural beam embedded parts and lower structural beam embedded parts. The upper structural beam embedded parts are pre-embedded on the bottom surface of the upper structural beam, and the lower structural beam embedded parts are pre-embedded on the top surface of the lower structural beam.

[0019] The upper composite wall embedded part is correspondingly and fixedly connected to the upper structural beam embedded part;

[0020] The lower composite wall embedded part is correspondingly and fixedly connected to the lower structural beam embedded part.

[0021] Preferably, the upper composite wall panel and the lower composite wall panel are fixedly connected by a metal energy-dissipating connector.

[0022] Specifically, the upper composite wall panel includes:

[0023] The composite wall panel is then applied, which is either a block or an autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) panel.

[0024] The front upper composite wall panel has an upper groove on its front side in the wall thickness direction that is adapted to the rear upper composite wall panel, and the rear upper composite wall panel is fixedly installed in the upper groove.

[0025] The lower composite wall panel includes:

[0026] Post-installed composite wall panels;

[0027] The front lower composite wall panel has a groove on its front side in the wall thickness direction that is adapted to the rear lower composite wall panel, and the rear lower composite wall panel is fixedly installed in the groove.

[0028] The lower end face of the upper front composite wall panel and the upper end face of the lower front composite wall panel are fixedly connected by the metal energy-dissipating connector.

[0029] Specifically, the upper front composite wall panel / the lower front composite wall panel includes:

[0030] Two vertically positioned front ribs;

[0031] Two horizontally arranged front rib beams, the two front rib columns and the two front rib beams form a rectangular frame structure;

[0032] The front reinforced concrete slab is set within the rectangular frame structure;

[0033] The upper rear composite wall panel / lower rear composite wall panel is a block or an autoclaved aerated concrete (ALC) panel.

[0034] Preferably, the thickness of the front ribs located on the left and right sides is equal to the thickness of the upper composite wall panel, the thickness of the front reinforced concrete slab is equal to n / m of the thickness of the upper composite wall panel, and the depth of the upper groove is equal to 1-n / m of the thickness of the upper composite wall panel.

[0035] The thickness of the front rib beams located on the upper and lower sides is equal to the thickness of the upper composite wall panel, and the thickness of the front rib beams and the rear rib beams at other positions is equal to n / m of the thickness of the upper composite wall panel. The depth of the upper groove is equal to 1-n / m of the thickness of the upper composite wall panel.

[0036] Both n and m are natural numbers, and n < m.

[0037] Specifically, the front and rear composite wall panel fixing assembly includes:

[0038] Two pre-embedded rods are fixedly installed on the top or bottom surface of the front rib column and the front rib beam;

[0039] Two pre-embedded holes, which are fixedly installed on the top or bottom surface of the upper rear composite wall panel (3a2) / lower rear composite wall panel (3b2) and are adapted to the pre-embedded rod;

[0040] The embedded rod and the embedded hole are fixedly connected.

[0041] Preferably, a flexible filler material assembly is used to fill the space between the upper composite wall panel and the lower composite wall panel;

[0042] A flexible filler material assembly is used to fill the space between the composite wall panel and the structural frame.

[0043] Secondly, a prefabricated wall system includes:

[0044] Two or more infill wall panels are arranged side by side, with two adjacent infill wall panels being fastened together in parallel by interlocking grooves;

[0045] Furthermore, a flexible filling material assembly is filled between the adjacent sliding prefabricated infill wall panel; or a flexible filling material assembly is filled between the adjacent structural column.

[0046] Thirdly, a prefabricated wall system includes:

[0047] As described above, a prefabricated, shock-absorbing, lightweight composite infill wall panel structure includes fixed connectors or components, such as steel structure components, and connection methods include welding and bolting.

[0048] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0049] This invention divides a composite wall panel into an upper composite wall panel and a lower composite wall panel, and fixes the upper composite wall panel to the upper structural beam and the lower composite wall panel to the lower structural beam. The upper and lower composite wall panels are fixedly connected by a metal energy-dissipating connector. By dividing the composite wall panel into two units and connecting the composite wall panel to the structural beam, it achieves deformable energy dissipation in the plane and is constrained by the main structure outside the plane. This solves the problems of the inability to quantify the stiffness and energy dissipation capacity of existing masonry infill walls, as well as the problems of the large weight, poor connection stability and reliability of existing precast infill walls. Attached Figure Description

[0050] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the principles of the invention. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, but do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0051] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a prefabricated shock-absorbing lightweight composite infill wall panel structure according to the present invention.

[0052] Figure 2 This is a side view of a prefabricated, shock-absorbing, lightweight composite infill wall panel structure according to the present invention.

[0053] Figure 3 This is an exploded main schematic diagram of a prefabricated shock-absorbing lightweight composite infill wall panel structure according to the present invention.

[0054] Figure 4 This is an exploded side view of a prefabricated shock-absorbing lightweight composite infill wall panel structure according to the present invention.

[0055] Reference numerals: 1-Structural column, 2-Structural beam, 2a-Upper structural beam, 2b-Lower structural beam, 3-Infill wall panel, 3a-Upper composite wall panel, 3a1-Front upper composite wall panel, 3a2-Rear upper composite wall panel, 3b-Lower composite wall panel, 3b1-Front lower composite wall panel, 3b2-Rear lower composite wall panel, 3c-Metal energy-dissipating connector, 3d-Front and rear composite wall panel fixing assembly, 4-Composite wall embedded part, 4a-Upper composite wall embedded part, 4b-Lower composite wall embedded part, 5-Structural beam embedded part, 5a-Upper structural beam embedded part, 5b-Lower structural beam embedded part, 6-Flexible infill material assembly, 7-Sliding precast infill wall panel, 7a-Sliding fixing part. Detailed Implementation

[0056] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0057] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0058] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0059] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0060] Where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features described in this invention can be combined with each other. The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0061] Example 1

[0062] Actual engineering practice has revealed that although the infill walls are designed with a flexible connection to the main structure, theoretically eliminating the interaction between the infill walls and the main structure, which is consistent with the current design code's calculation assumption that infill walls are treated as non-structural components, in reality, due to the lack of an effective connection between the infill walls and the main structure, they are prone to collapse due to out-of-plane instability during earthquakes.

[0063] Therefore, this invention provides a prefabricated, shock-absorbing, lightweight composite infill wall panel structure that is lightweight, easy to install in sections, has controllable stiffness, and provides energy dissipation and shock absorption. It is deformable and energy-dissipating in the plane, and constrained by the main structure out of the plane, solving the problems of unquantifiable stiffness and energy dissipation capacity of existing masonry infill walls, as well as the large weight, poor connection stability, and poor reliability of existing prefabricated infill walls.

[0064] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a prefabricated shock-absorbing lightweight composite infill wall panel structure. The infill wall panel is set inside the structural frame and is fixedly connected to the structural frame through connecting embedded parts.

[0065] The structural frame includes structural columns 1 and structural beams 2, which form the main structure of the infill wall and are used to install composite wall panels.

[0066] For ease of description, the structural beam 2 is defined as an upper structural beam 2a and a lower structural beam 2b, with the upper structural beam 2a positioned directly above the lower structural beam 2b, and the structural column 1 is defined as having a left side and a right side.

[0067] The composite wall panel includes an upper composite wall panel 3a and a lower composite wall panel 3b. The upper end of the upper composite wall panel 3a is fixedly connected to the upper structural beam 2a, and the lower end of the lower composite wall panel 3b is fixedly connected to the lower structural beam 2b.

[0068] The lower composite wall panel 3b is positioned directly below the upper composite wall panel 3a. The lower end of the upper composite wall panel 3a is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower composite wall panel 3b. The upper composite wall panel 3a and the lower composite wall panel 3b constitute an integral composite wall panel.

[0069] The connecting embedded parts include composite wall embedded parts 4 and structural beam embedded parts 5.

[0070] like Figure 3 As shown, the structural beam embedded part 5 is pre-embedded in the structural beam 2. The structural beam embedded part 5 includes an upper structural beam embedded part 5a and a lower structural beam embedded part 5b. The upper structural beam embedded part 5a is pre-embedded on the bottom surface of the upper structural beam 2a, and the lower structural beam embedded part 5b is pre-embedded on the top surface of the lower structural beam 2b. In this embodiment, both the upper structural beam embedded part 5a and the lower structural beam embedded part 5b are T-shaped connectors, and their vertical sections are pre-embedded in the upper structural beam 2a and the lower structural beam 2b.

[0071] The composite wall embedded part 4 is pre-embedded in the composite wall panel. The composite wall embedded part 4 includes an upper composite wall embedded part 4a and a lower composite wall embedded part 4b. The upper composite wall embedded part 4a is pre-embedded on the upper end face of the upper composite wall panel 3a, and the lower composite wall embedded part 4b is pre-embedded on the lower end face of the lower composite wall panel 3b. The upper composite wall embedded part 4a and the lower composite wall embedded part 4b are snap-fit, snap-plate or snap-slot structures adapted to the crossbar sections of the upper structural beam 2a embedded part and the lower structural beam 2b embedded part. The position of the composite wall panel is fixed by connecting with the crossbar.

[0072] The upper composite wall embedded part 4a is correspondingly and fixedly connected to the upper structural beam 2a embedded part; the lower composite wall embedded part 4b is correspondingly and fixedly connected to the lower structural beam 2b embedded part.

[0073] In addition, the upper composite wall panel 3a and the lower composite wall panel 3b are fixedly connected by a metal energy-dissipating connector 3c. This metal energy-dissipating connector 3c is a metal connector with a certain degree of elasticity and plasticity. When the upper composite wall panel 3a and the lower composite wall panel 3b undergo tangential displacement, the metal energy-dissipating connector 3c can achieve the function of shock absorption and energy dissipation, and has good deformation capacity. In order to further improve the shock absorption performance, the reinforced concrete slab, blocks and ribs in the upper composite wall panel 3a and the lower composite wall panel 3b are destroyed in sequence to provide energy dissipation.

[0074] The flexible filling material component 6 is a flexible thermal insulation and waterproof filling component. When the wall panel undergoes lateral deformation under seismic action, it does not collide with the main structure in the plane, and its influence on the lateral stiffness of the main structure can be quantified.

[0075] Example 2

[0076] This embodiment refers to the structure of Embodiment 1, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, this further improves the seismic performance and lightweighting of the upper composite wall panel 3a and the lower composite wall panel 3b.

[0077] The upper composite wall panel 3a includes the rear upper composite wall panel 3a2 and the front upper composite wall panel 3a1.

[0078] The front upper composite wall panel 3a1 is the main base plate, and the entire upper composite wall panel 3a is installed by embedding the rear upper composite wall panel 3a2 into the front upper composite wall panel 3a1.

[0079] The front upper composite wall panel 3a1 has an upper groove on its front side in the wall thickness direction that is adapted to the rear upper composite wall panel 3a2, and the rear upper composite wall panel 3a2 is fixedly installed in the upper groove.

[0080] The lower composite wall panel 3b includes a rear lower composite wall panel 3b2 and a front lower composite wall panel 3b1, the structure of which is similar to that of the upper composite wall panel 3a and will not be described in detail. The front side of the front lower composite wall panel 3b1 has a groove in the wall thickness direction that is adapted to the rear lower composite wall panel 3b2, and the rear lower composite wall panel 3b2 is fixedly installed in the groove.

[0081] During installation, the front upper composite wall panel 3a1 and the front lower composite wall panel 3b1 are first installed in their corresponding positions, and then the rear upper composite wall panel 3a2 and the rear lower composite wall panel 3b2 are installed in the upper and lower grooves, respectively. Therefore, the lower end face of the front upper composite wall panel 3a1 and the upper end face of the front lower composite wall panel 3b1 are fixedly connected by a metal energy-dissipating connector 3c. The bottom of the upper groove is provided with a front and rear composite wall panel fixing assembly 3d for connecting the rear upper composite wall panel 3a2; the bottom of the lower groove is provided with a front and rear composite wall panel fixing assembly 3d for connecting the rear lower composite wall panel 3b2.

[0082] The front upper composite wall panel 3a1 and the rear upper composite wall panel 3a2 can be installed using the front and rear composite wall panel fixing components 3d, as well as the front lower composite wall panel 3b1 and the rear lower composite wall panel 3b2.

[0083] Example 3

[0084] like Figure 3 As shown in the figure, this embodiment describes the specific structure of the upper composite wall panel 3a and the lower composite wall panel 3b.

[0085] The front upper composite wall panel 3a1 / front lower composite wall panel 3b1 includes a front rib column, a front rib beam and a front reinforced concrete slab.

[0086] Two vertically positioned front ribs and two horizontally positioned front ribs form a rectangular frame structure, with the front reinforced concrete slab fixedly positioned within the rectangular frame structure.

[0087] The front ribs and front rib beams are made of concrete, which provides greater strength. The front reinforced concrete slab is a thin reinforced concrete slab, which can effectively reduce the weight of the wall panel.

[0088] The upper rear composite wall panel 3a2 and the lower rear composite wall panel 3b2 are made of blocks or autoclaved aerated concrete (ALC) masonry panels.

[0089] In addition, in order to embed the upper rear composite wall panel 3a2 into the upper front composite wall panel 3a1 and the lower rear composite wall panel 3b2 into the lower rear composite wall panel 3b2, an upper groove and a lower groove are added in Embodiment 2.

[0090] In this embodiment, the upper groove is achieved by protruding front ribs and front rib beams. During casting, the front ribs and front rib beams, which are rectangular in structure on the outer side, are cast protrudingly.

[0091] As shown, the thickness of the front ribs on the left and right sides is equal to the thickness of the upper composite wall panel 3a, the thickness of the front rib beams on the upper and lower sides is equal to the thickness of the upper composite wall panel 3a, the thickness of the front reinforced concrete slab is equal to n / m of the thickness of the upper composite wall panel 3a, and the depth of the upper groove, the block or autoclaved aerated concrete masonry ALC slab is equal to 1-n / m of the thickness of the upper composite wall panel 3a.

[0092] Both n and m are natural numbers, n < m, and it is best if n = 1 and m = 4.

[0093] The depth of the lower groove is equal to the depth of the upper groove, so that after the upper composite wall panel 3a2 is embedded into the upper groove, the lower composite wall panel 3b2 can be perfectly identified, avoiding structural protrusion.

[0094] In addition, this embodiment provides a specific 3D structure of the front and rear composite wall panel fixing assembly, which includes embedded rods and embedded holes.

[0095] Two embedded rods are fixed at the junction of the front rib and the front rib beam. The embedded rods are fixed to the concrete rib beam and rib, which can increase stability.

[0096] Two pre-embedded holes, which are fixedly installed on the top or bottom surface of the upper rear composite wall panel 3a2 / lower rear composite wall panel 3b2 and are compatible with the pre-embedded rods, are provided on the concrete-cast rib beams and rib columns to increase stability.

[0097] By fixing the embedded rods and embedded holes together, the connection between the upper composite wall panel 3a and the lower composite wall panel 3b is achieved.

[0098] Meanwhile, the above-mentioned embodiments can achieve the effect of vibration reduction and energy dissipation of composite wall panels under small, moderate and large earthquakes, and have good deformation capacity.

[0099] At the same time, it can effectively prevent the wall panels from being damaged in the case of minor and moderate earthquakes, and can play a supporting role in the case of major earthquakes to prevent the wall from collapsing, thus achieving the effect of energy dissipation and shock reduction.

[0100] The vertical joint between the composite wall panel and structural column 1 is filled with a flexible thermal insulation and waterproof filling component, so that when the wall panel undergoes lateral deformation under seismic action, it does not collide with the main structure in the plane, and its influence on the lateral stiffness of the main structure can be quantified. The wall panel is fixed to the upper and lower structures outside the plane, so the stress on the structure is clear and the force transmission path is clear, ensuring the reliability of the structure.

[0101] Example 4

[0102] This embodiment provides a prefabricated wall, including a prefabricated shock-absorbing lightweight composite infill wall panel structure as described above. Two or more infill wall panels 3 are connected in parallel by interlocking grooves, and a flexible filling material component 6 is filled between two adjacent infill wall panels 3. The interlocking grooves enable a detachable fixed connection.

[0103] In addition, the composite wall panels in the above embodiments can be used in combination with the sliding prefabricated infill wall panels 7, and the vertical gaps between them are filled by flexible thermal insulation and waterproof filling components. The sliding prefabricated wall panels are slidably connected to the upper structural beam 2a or the lower structural beam 2b via sliding fasteners 7a.

[0104] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment / mode," "some embodiments / modes," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment / mode or example is included in at least one embodiment / mode or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / mode or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments / modes or examples. Furthermore, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments / modes or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments / modes or examples.

[0105] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0106] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art can make other changes or modifications based on the above invention, and these changes or modifications still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated, shock-absorbing, lightweight composite infill wall panel structure, characterized in that, The infill wall panel (3) is set inside the structural frame and is fixedly connected to the structural frame by connecting embedded parts; The structural framework includes: Structural column (1) and structural beam (2), wherein the structural beam (2) includes an upper structural beam (2a) and a lower structural beam (2b); The infill wall panel (3) includes: The upper composite wall panel (3a) is fixedly connected at its upper end to the upper structural beam (2a); The lower composite wall panel (3b) is located directly below the upper composite wall panel (3a), and the lower end of the lower composite wall panel (3b) is fixedly connected to the lower structural beam (2b). The metal energy-dissipating connector (3c) has its upper end fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper composite wall panel (3a) and its lower end fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower composite wall panel (3b). The metal energy-dissipating connector (3c) is a metal connector with elasticity and plasticity. It is used to achieve shock absorption and energy dissipation through deformation when the upper composite wall panel (3a) and the lower composite wall panel (3b) undergo tangential displacement. The upper composite wall panel (3a) includes: Composite wall panel (3a2) was installed later. The front upper composite wall panel (3a1) has an upper groove on its front side in the wall thickness direction that is adapted to the rear upper composite wall panel (3a2), and the rear upper composite wall panel (3a2) is fixedly installed in the upper groove. The lower composite wall panel (3b) includes: Rear composite wall panel (3b2); The front lower composite wall panel (3b1) has a groove on its front side in the wall thickness direction that is adapted to the rear lower composite wall panel (3b2), and the rear lower composite wall panel (3b2) is fixedly installed in the groove. The lower end face of the upper front composite wall panel (3a1) and the upper end face of the lower front composite wall panel (3b1) are fixedly connected by the metal energy-dissipating connector (3c).

2. The prefabricated shock-absorbing lightweight composite infill wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting embedded part includes: The composite wall embedded part (4) is embedded in the filling wall panel (3). The composite wall embedded part (4) includes an upper composite wall embedded part (4a) and a lower composite wall embedded part (4b). The upper composite wall embedded part (4a) is embedded in the upper end face of the upper composite wall panel (3a), and the lower composite wall embedded part (4b) is embedded in the lower end face of the lower composite wall panel (3b). Structural beam embedded part (5) is embedded in the structural beam (2). The structural beam embedded part (5) includes an upper structural beam embedded part (5a) and a lower structural beam embedded part (5b). The upper structural beam embedded part (5a) is embedded in the bottom surface of the upper structural beam (2a), and the lower structural beam embedded part (5b) is embedded in the top surface of the lower structural beam (2b). The upper composite wall embedded part (4a) is correspondingly and fixedly connected to the upper structural beam embedded part (5a); The lower composite wall embedded part (4b) is correspondingly and fixedly connected to the lower structural beam embedded part (5b).

3. The prefabricated shock-absorbing lightweight composite infill wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the upper groove is provided with a front and rear composite wall panel fixing assembly (3d) for connecting the rear upper composite wall panel (3a2). The bottom of the lower groove is provided with a front and rear composite wall panel fixing assembly (3d) for connecting the rear lower composite wall panel (3b2).

4. The prefabricated shock-absorbing lightweight composite infill wall panel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper front composite wall panel (3a1) / the lower front composite wall panel (3b1) includes: Two vertically positioned front ribs; Two horizontally arranged front rib beams, the two front rib columns and the two front rib beams form a rectangular frame structure; The front reinforced concrete slab is fixedly installed within the rectangular frame structure; The upper rear composite wall panel (3a2) / the lower rear composite wall panel (3b2) are masonry blocks or autoclaved aerated concrete (ALC) masonry panels.

5. The prefabricated shock-absorbing lightweight composite infill wall panel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The thickness of the front ribs on the left and right sides and the front rib beams on the upper and lower sides is equal to the thickness of the upper composite wall panel (3a), the thickness of the front reinforced concrete slab is equal to n / m of the thickness of the upper composite wall panel (3a), and the depth of the upper groove and the thickness of the block or autoclaved aerated concrete (ALC) slab are both equal to 1-n / m of the thickness of the upper composite wall panel (3a). Both n and m are natural numbers, and n < m.

6. The prefabricated shock-absorbing lightweight composite infill wall panel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The front and rear composite wall panel fixing assembly (3d) includes: Two pre-embedded rods are fixedly installed on the top or bottom surface of the front rib beam; Two pre-embedded holes, which are fixedly installed on the top or bottom surface of the upper rear composite wall panel (3a2) / the lower rear composite wall panel (3b2) and are adapted to the pre-embedded rod; The embedded rod and the embedded hole are fixedly connected.

7. The prefabricated shock-absorbing lightweight composite infill wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A flexible filling material component (6) is filled between the upper composite wall panel (3a) and the lower composite wall panel (3b). A flexible filling material component (6) is used to fill the space between the composite wall panel and the structural column.

8. A prefabricated wall system, characterized in that, include: A prefabricated, shock-absorbing, lightweight composite infill wall panel structure as described in any one of claims 1-7; Two or more parallel infill wall panels (3) are fastened together by interlocking grooves; and a flexible infill material assembly (6) is filled between them and the adjacent sliding prefabricated infill wall panel (7); or a flexible infill material assembly (6) is filled between them and the adjacent structural column (1).

9. A prefabricated wall system, characterized in that, include: A prefabricated, shock-absorbing, lightweight composite infill wall panel structure as described in any one of claims 1-7; Fixed connectors or components include steel structure components, and the connection methods include welding and bolting.

Citation Information

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