A vehicle instrument data adjustment method, device, equipment and storage medium
By calculating the initial and target power according to the vehicle model and power component parameters and adjusting the instrument display, the problem of inaccurate display of the vehicle's instantaneous power in the prior art is solved, and a more realistic driving state reflection and higher driving convenience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210652794.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-08
AI Technical Summary
How to determine and display more accurate vehicle instantaneous power, which truly reflects the driving status of the vehicle, especially in pure electric vehicles and fuel cell electric vehicles.
The initial instantaneous power and the percentage of initial power are determined based on the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters; then, the target instantaneous power and the percentage of target power are calculated using the filter coefficient, drive system status and communication status; finally, the display data of the vehicle instrument is adjusted according to the target value.
The instantaneous power display that more accurately reflects the driving state of the vehicle is realized, improving the driving convenience of the vehicle.
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Figure CN114954003B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a data adjustment method, device, equipment and storage medium for a vehicle instrument. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of technology in the automotive field, displaying the vehicle's instantaneous power and power percentage on the vehicle instrument panel has become a necessary function for vehicles, especially for pure electric vehicles and fuel cell electric vehicles. Relevant regulations have stipulated that the vehicle must be equipped with a power display function.
[0003] How to determine and display the instantaneous power of the vehicle more accurately so as to truly reflect the driving state of the vehicle is a problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a vehicle instrument data adjustment method, device, equipment and storage medium, which can more realistically reflect the vehicle's driving state and improve vehicle driving convenience by determining more accurate instantaneous power and adjusting the display in time for different vehicle models.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for adjusting data of a vehicle instrument is provided, comprising:
[0006] Determining the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment;
[0007] Determining a target instantaneous power and a target power percentage according to the initial instantaneous power, the initial power percentage, the filter coefficient, the driving system state, the communication state of the vehicle at the current moment, and the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment;
[0008] The display data of the vehicle instrument is adjusted according to the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage.
[0009] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a data adjustment device for a vehicle instrument, comprising:
[0010] A first determination module is used to determine the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment;
[0011] A second determination module is used to determine the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage according to the initial instantaneous power, the initial power percentage, the filter coefficient, the driving system state, the communication state of the vehicle at the current moment, and the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment;
[0012] The adjustment module is used to adjust the display data of the vehicle instrument according to the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage.
[0013] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising:
[0014] at least one processor; and
[0015] a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,
[0016] The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the vehicle instrument data adjustment method described in any embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the vehicle instrument data adjustment method described in any embodiment of the present invention when executed.
[0018] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention determines the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment, determines the target instantaneous power and target power percentage according to the initial instantaneous power, initial power percentage, filter coefficient, drive system state, communication state and initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, and finally adjusts the display data of the vehicle instrument according to the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage. By determining more accurate instantaneous power for different vehicle models and adjusting the display in time, the driving state of the vehicle can be more realistically reflected, and the driving convenience of the vehicle can be improved.
[0019] It should be understood that the contents described in this section are not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle instrument data adjustment method provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a vehicle instrument data adjustment method provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is a flow chart of a vehicle instrument data adjustment method provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a process of adjusting data of a vehicle instrument provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a data adjustment device for a vehicle instrument provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that the terms "initial", "target", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] Figure 1This is a flow chart of a vehicle instrument data adjustment method provided by the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to the case of adjusting and displaying data on a vehicle instrument, and is particularly applicable to the case of adjusting and displaying the instantaneous power and power percentage of a vehicle. This method can be executed by a vehicle instrument data adjustment device, which can be implemented in software and / or hardware, and can be integrated into an electronic device with a vehicle instrument data adjustment function, for example, in a vehicle, and executed by a vehicle controller in the vehicle, wherein the vehicle controller can be a vehicle-mounted communication unit (VCU) of the vehicle. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:
[0031] S101. Determine the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment.
[0032] The vehicle refers to a vehicle with a power display function, such as a pure electric vehicle and a fuel cell electric vehicle. The vehicle model refers to a vehicle model that can characterize the vehicle's energy supply mode and motor drive mode. The drive wheel configuration parameter refers to a parameter that can characterize the vehicle's drive wheel. For example, a drive wheel configuration parameter of 1 indicates that the vehicle's drive wheel is the vehicle's front wheel, and a drive wheel configuration parameter of 0 indicates that the vehicle's drive wheel is the vehicle's rear wheel.
[0033] The power component parameters refer to the component parameters related to the vehicle power. Specifically, the power component parameters may include the engine output shaft torque T0, the transmission ratio α from the engine output shaft to the wheel, the front drive motor torque T1, the rear drive motor torque T2, the transmission ratio β from the front drive motor output shaft to the wheel, the transmission ratio γ from the rear drive motor output shaft to the wheel, the front drive motor speed n1 and the rear drive motor speed n2. Among them, the engine output shaft torque T0 refers to the torque of the engine acting on the output shaft. The front drive motor torque T1 and the rear drive motor torque T2 refer to the torques of the front and rear drive motors acting on the output shaft, respectively. The front drive motor speed n1 and the rear drive motor speed n2 refer to the absolute values of the corresponding speeds of the front and rear drive motors, respectively.
[0034] Initial instantaneous power refers to the preliminarily determined instantaneous power. Instantaneous power refers to the instantaneous execution power of the vehicle at the wheel end, and the unit is kW. When the instantaneous power is positive, it means that it is consuming energy, and when the instantaneous power is negative, it means that it is recovering energy. The initial power percentage refers to the percentage that represents the ratio of the initial instantaneous power to the maximum driving power.
[0035] Optionally, the vehicle may determine a pre-stored vehicle model identification number, match the identification number, determine the vehicle model associated with the identification number, and directly obtain preset drive wheel configuration parameters from a storage unit of the vehicle.
[0036] Optionally, the vehicle controller can interact with the engine controller and the drive motor controller in real time to obtain the power component parameters at the current moment.
[0037] Optionally, after determining the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment, the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment can be input into a pre-trained model to directly output the corresponding initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage, that is, determine the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment; or, according to preset calculation rules, when the vehicle model and drive wheel configuration parameters meet preset conditions, substitute the power component parameters at the current moment into the calculation formula to calculate the corresponding initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage, that is, determine the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment.
[0038] S102, determining a target instantaneous power and a target power percentage according to the initial instantaneous power, initial power percentage, filter coefficient, drive system status, communication status, and initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment.
[0039] Among them, the filter coefficient refers to the preset coefficient required for filtering processing, which can be expressed by λ. Generally, the value range of the filter coefficient is 0<λ<1. Preferably, the filter coefficient is 0.05<λ<0.2. The drive system state refers to the state that characterizes whether the vehicle drive system is ready, and the drive system state includes the ready state (READY state) and the unready state. The ready state of the drive system refers to the state in which the driver can drive the vehicle or the driver has driven the vehicle. Specifically, at this time, the vehicle has completed the high-voltage power-on of the drive system, and each controller has completed the initialization. The communication state refers to the state that characterizes whether the vehicle controller of the vehicle can communicate normally with the drive motor controller, the engine controller or its own internal module. The communication state can include two communication states: barrier-free and barrier-free. The initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the last moment refers to the instantaneous power determined by the vehicle at the last moment directly obtained from the storage unit. The target instantaneous power and the target power percentage refer to the instantaneous power and power percentage of the target determined at the current moment, respectively, which are adjusted and displayed.
[0040] Optionally, the state of the drive system can be determined based on the state flag of the drive system. For example, if the state flag of the drive system is in the READY state, the state of the drive system is determined to be in the ready state. If the state flag of the drive system is not in the READY state, the state of the drive system is determined to be in the not ready state.
[0041] Optionally, if the vehicle controller and drive motor controller, the vehicle controller and engine controller of the vehicle can communicate normally, and the modules inside the vehicle controller can also communicate normally, then the communication status is considered to be an unobstructed state, otherwise the communication status is an obstructed state.
[0042] For example, if the vehicle controller detects a communication barrier with the instrument controller, or is in an initialization phase causing the instrument controller to be unable to communicate with the vehicle controller, the communication state can be considered to be a barrier state.
[0043] Optionally, the vehicle's initial instantaneous power, initial power percentage, filter coefficient, drive system status, communication status, and initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment can be input into a pre-trained model to directly output the target instantaneous power and target power percentage, that is, to determine the target instantaneous power and target power percentage; or, according to preset rules, when the drive system status and communication status meet preset conditions (such as the drive system status is ready and the communication status is unobstructed), the target instantaneous power and target power percentage can be calculated based on the vehicle's initial instantaneous power at the current moment, initial power percentage, filter coefficient, and the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, that is, to determine the target instantaneous power and target power percentage.
[0044] Optionally, if the drive system state and the communication state do not meet preset conditions, such as the drive system state is not ready, and / or the communication state is blocked, the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage can be directly determined to be zero.
[0045] S103: Adjust the display data of the vehicle instrument according to the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage.
[0046] The vehicle instrument refers to a functional instrument controller on the vehicle that can be used to display power and power percentage.
[0047] Optionally, after determining the target instantaneous power and target power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment, the display data of the vehicle instrument can be adjusted from the target instantaneous power and target power percentage of the previous moment to the target instantaneous power and target power percentage of the current moment, so that the power pointer points to the corresponding scale, or displays the corresponding target instantaneous power and target power percentage numbers, that is, the display data of the vehicle instrument is adjusted according to the target instantaneous power and target power percentage.
[0048] Optionally, if the drive system status is not ready and / or the communication status is obstructed, after determining that the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage are both zero, the instantaneous power and the power percentage can be placed in the "initial position", that is, the pointer points to the scale 0, or the digital display is 0.
[0049] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention determines the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment, determines the target instantaneous power and target power percentage according to the initial instantaneous power, initial power percentage, filter coefficient, drive system state, communication state and initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, and finally adjusts the display data of the vehicle instrument according to the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage. By determining more accurate instantaneous power for different vehicle models and adjusting the display in time, the driving state of the vehicle can be more realistically reflected, and the driving convenience of the vehicle can be improved.
[0050] Optionally, the target instantaneous power and target power percentage are determined based on the vehicle's initial instantaneous power at the current moment, the initial power percentage, the filtering coefficient, the drive system status, the communication status, and the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, including: if the drive system status is ready and the communication status is unobstructed, the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment is filtered based on the vehicle's initial instantaneous power at the current moment, the vehicle's initial instantaneous power at the previous moment, and the filtering coefficient to determine the target instantaneous power; and the target power percentage is determined based on the initial power percentage.
[0051] Optionally, if the drive system status is ready and the communication status is unobstructed, the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment, the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, and the filter coefficient can be directly input into a pre-trained filter model for filtering, and the target instantaneous power is output, that is, the target instantaneous power is determined; the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment, the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, and the filter coefficient can be substituted into the formula according to the preset calculation rules to calculate the target instantaneous power, that is, to determine the target instantaneous power.
[0052] Exemplarily, the target instantaneous power P(t) may be calculated by the following formula:
[0053] P(t)=p(t-1)+[p(t)-p(t-1)]*λ
[0054] Among them, p(t-1) is the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, p(t) is the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment, and λ is the filter coefficient.
[0055] Embodiment 2
[0056] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a vehicle instrument data adjustment method provided by the present invention. Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further explains in detail "determining the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment", such as Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:
[0057] S201. Determine the power calculation parameters of the vehicle according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment.
[0058] The power calculation parameters include engine wheel torque, drive motor torque and drive wheel speed. Engine wheel torque A refers to the torque output by the engine and acting on the wheel end, drive motor torque B refers to the torque output by the drive motor and acting on the wheel end, and drive wheel speed C refers to the speed of the drive wheel.
[0059] Optionally, the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment can be directly input into a pre-trained model to output the engine wheel torque, drive motor torque and drive wheel speed, that is, to determine the vehicle's power calculation parameters; or the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment can be analyzed and calculated according to preset rules to obtain the engine wheel torque, drive motor torque and drive wheel speed. Accordingly, the vehicle power calculation parameters are determined according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment, including: determining the vehicle energy supply mode and motor drive mode according to the vehicle model; determining the engine wheel torque according to the vehicle energy supply mode and power component parameters; determining the drive motor torque and drive wheel speed according to the motor drive mode, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters.
[0060] The vehicle energy supply mode may include oil-electric hybrid energy supply, pure oil energy supply and pure electric energy supply. The motor drive mode may include a mode in which the front and rear wheels of the vehicle are driven by the driving wheels at the same time, i.e., a dual drive mode, and may also include a mode in which the front wheels are driven by the driving wheels or the rear wheels are driven by the driving wheels, i.e., a single drive mode.
[0061] Optionally, the vehicle model can be determined based on a pre-stored vehicle model identification number, and the vehicle model can be further matched to determine the energy supply mode and drive mode associated with the vehicle model. For example, if the vehicle model is a hybrid model, it can be determined that the vehicle energy supply mode is a hybrid energy supply. If the vehicle model is a dual-drive motor model, it can be determined that the vehicle drive mode is dual-drive. If the vehicle model is a single-drive motor model, it can be determined that the vehicle drive mode is single-drive.
[0062] Optionally, if the vehicle model is other than a hybrid vehicle model, the engine wheel torque can be directly determined to be zero.
[0063] Optionally, the vehicle energy supply mode and power component parameters can be input into a pre-trained model to output the engine wheel torque; or the power component parameters can be calculated according to preset calculation rules to determine the engine wheel torque when the vehicle energy supply mode meets preset conditions.
[0064] Optionally, the motor drive mode, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters can be input into a pre-trained model to output the drive motor torque and drive wheel speed; or the power component parameters can be calculated according to preset calculation rules to determine the drive motor torque and drive wheel speed when the motor drive mode and drive wheel configuration parameters meet preset conditions.
[0065] S202: Determine the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the power calculation parameter and the maximum driving power.
[0066] The maximum driving power refers to the maximum driving power that the vehicle can reach, which is a fixed value in kW. The preset maximum driving power is different for different models. Even for the same model, the preset maximum driving power is different for high-end and low-end vehicles.
[0067] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the maximum driving power is not a simple sum of the peak output powers of each powertrain.
[0068] Optionally, the vehicle may perform comprehensive simulation calculations to obtain the maximum driving power based on one or more of configuration parameters, environmental parameters, vehicle parameters, layout, performance parameters of the powertrain, and conversion efficiency between various levels.
[0069] Optionally, after determining the maximum driving power, the power calculation parameters and the maximum driving power can be input into a pre-trained model to output the initial instantaneous power and the initial power percentage; the power calculation parameters can also be substituted into the calculation formula according to the preset calculation rules to calculate the initial instantaneous power, and the ratio of the initial instantaneous power to the maximum driving power can be further calculated, and the ratio can be used as the initial power percentage, that is, the initial instantaneous power and the initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment can be determined.
[0070] S203, determining the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage according to the initial instantaneous power, initial power percentage, filter coefficient, drive system state, communication state of the vehicle at the current moment, and the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment.
[0071] S204: Adjust the display data of the vehicle instrument according to the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage.
[0072] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention determines the power calculation parameters of the vehicle according to the vehicle model, the drive wheel configuration parameters and the power component parameters at the current moment, determines the initial instantaneous power and the initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the power calculation parameters and the maximum drive power, further determines the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage, and finally adjusts the display data of the vehicle instrument according to the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage. In this way, a feasible implementation method for determining the initial instantaneous power and the initial power percentage is provided, which facilitates the subsequent determination of a more accurate target instantaneous power and power percentage and timely adjustment of the display, which can more realistically reflect the driving state of the vehicle and improve the convenience of vehicle driving.
[0073] Optionally, the engine wheel torque is determined according to the vehicle energy supply mode and the power component parameters, including: if the vehicle energy supply mode is oil-electric hybrid energy supply, the engine wheel torque is determined according to the engine output shaft torque in the power component parameters and the transmission ratio from the engine output shaft to the wheel in the power component parameters. Exemplarily, the engine wheel torque A can be determined by the following calculation formula:
[0074] A=T0*α
[0075] Wherein, T0 is the engine output shaft torque, which satisfies T0≥0, and the unit is Nm. α is the transmission ratio from the engine output shaft to the wheel, which satisfies α>0.
[0076] Optionally, the drive motor torque and the drive wheel speed are determined according to the motor drive mode, the drive wheel configuration parameters and the power component parameters, including: if the motor drive mode is dual drive, the drive motor torque and the drive wheel speed are determined according to the power component parameters; if the motor drive mode is single drive, the drive motor torque and the drive wheel speed are determined according to the drive wheel configuration parameters and the power component parameters.
[0077] For example, if the motor driving mode is dual drive, the driving motor torque B can be determined based on the following calculation formula according to the power component parameters:
[0078] B=T1*β+T2*γ
[0079] Among them, T1 is the front drive motor torque, T2 is the rear drive motor torque, β is the transmission ratio from the front drive motor output shaft to the wheel, and γ is the transmission ratio from the rear drive motor output shaft to the wheel.
[0080] For example, if the motor driving mode is dual drive, the driving wheel speed C can be determined based on the following calculation formula according to the power component parameters:
[0081] C=(n1 / β+n2 / γ) / 2
[0082] Among them, β is the transmission ratio from the output shaft of the front drive motor to the wheel, γ is the transmission ratio from the output shaft of the rear drive motor to the wheel, n1 is the speed of the front drive motor, and n2 is the speed of the rear drive motor.
[0083] It should be noted that when the vehicle is moving, the rotation speeds of the front and rear wheels are almost the same, so the algebraic average of the two can be taken to determine the drive wheel speed C.
[0084] Optionally, if the motor drive mode is single drive, it is possible to determine whether the front wheels of the vehicle are drive wheels or the rear wheels of the vehicle are drive wheels based on the drive wheel configuration parameters, and further calculate the power component parameters based on the corresponding calculation rules to determine the drive motor torque and drive wheel speed.
[0085] For example, if the front wheels of the vehicle are driving wheels, the driving motor torque B and the driving wheel speed C can be determined based on the following calculation formulas:
[0086] B=T1*β,C=n1 / β
[0087] Among them, β is the transmission ratio from the output shaft of the front drive motor to the wheel, n1 is the speed of the front drive motor, and T1 is the torque of the front drive motor.
[0088] For example, if the rear wheels of the vehicle are driving wheels, the driving motor torque B and the driving wheel speed C can be determined based on the following calculation formulas:
[0089] B=T2*γ,C=n2 / γ
[0090] Among them, γ is the transmission ratio from the output shaft of the rear drive motor to the wheel, n2 is the speed of the rear drive motor, and T2 is the torque of the rear drive motor.
[0091] Embodiment 3
[0092] Figure 3 is a flow chart of a vehicle instrument data adjustment method provided according to the present invention. Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further explains in detail "determining the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the power calculation parameters and the maximum driving power", such as Figure 3 As shown, the method includes:
[0093] S301. Determine the power calculation parameters of the vehicle according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and current power component parameters.
[0094] S302: Determine the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment according to the power calculation parameters.
[0095] Optionally, after respectively determining the engine wheel torque, drive motor torque and drive wheel speed in the power calculation parameters, the engine wheel torque, drive motor torque and drive wheel speed can be substituted into a pre-trained model to output the initial instantaneous power, that is, determine the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment. Alternatively, according to preset calculation rules, the engine wheel torque, drive motor torque and drive wheel speed in the power calculation parameters can be substituted into the calculation formula to calculate the initial instantaneous power at the current moment.
[0096] Exemplarily, the initial instantaneous power p of the vehicle at the current moment may be determined based on the following formula:
[0097] p=(A+B)*C / S
[0098] Among them, A refers to the engine wheel torque, B refers to the drive motor torque, C refers to the drive wheel speed, and S is a fixed constant determined based on experience, preferably S=9550.
[0099] S303: Determine the initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the initial instantaneous power and the maximum driving power.
[0100] Optionally, after determining the initial instantaneous power, the initial instantaneous power and the maximum driving power can be input into a pre-trained model to output the initial power percentage. Alternatively, the ratio of the initial instantaneous power to the maximum driving power can be directly calculated and used as the initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment, thereby determining the initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment.
[0101] Exemplarily, determining the initial power percentage ψ of the vehicle at the current moment may be based on the following formula:
[0102] ψ=p / Pmax
[0103] Where, ψ refers to the initial power percentage, the unit is %, and the value range of ψ is -100% to 100%. Pmax refers to the maximum driving power. p refers to the initial instantaneous power.
[0104] S304, determining the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage according to the initial instantaneous power, initial power percentage, filter coefficient, drive system status, communication status of the vehicle at the current moment, and the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment.
[0105] S305: Adjust the display data of the vehicle instrument according to the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage.
[0106] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, after determining the power calculation parameters of the vehicle, determines the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment according to the power calculation parameters, determines the initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the initial instantaneous power and the maximum driving power, further determines the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage, and finally adjusts the display data of the vehicle instrument according to the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage. In this way, a feasible implementation method of determining the initial instantaneous power and the initial power percentage according to the power calculation parameters and the maximum driving power is provided, which facilitates the subsequent determination of more accurate target instantaneous power and power percentage and timely adjustment of the display, which can more realistically reflect the driving state of the vehicle and improve the driving convenience of the vehicle.
[0107] Embodiment 4
[0108] Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of data adjustment of a vehicle instrument provided by the present invention. Based on the above embodiment, this embodiment provides a preferred example of data adjustment of a vehicle instrument, such as Figure 4 As shown, the process of adjusting the data of the vehicle instrument may include:
[0109] S401. Determine whether the vehicle model is a hybrid vehicle model. If so, execute S403; if not, execute S402.
[0110] Optionally, if the vehicle is a hybrid vehicle, the vehicle energy supply mode is hybrid energy supply, and the engine wheel torque A can be determined according to the engine output shaft torque T0 in the power component parameters and the transmission ratio α from the engine output shaft to the wheel in the power component parameters, that is, execute S403.
[0111] Optionally, if the vehicle model is other than a hybrid vehicle model, it is possible to directly determine that the engine wheel torque is zero, ie, A=0, and execute S402.
[0112] S402: Determine whether the engine wheel torque is zero.
[0113] Optionally, the engine wheel torque is determined to be zero, that is, A=0.
[0114] S403: Determine the engine wheel torque according to the engine output shaft torque in the power assembly parameters and the transmission ratio from the engine output shaft to the wheel in the power assembly parameters.
[0115] Alternatively, the engine wheel torque A may be determined based on A=T0*α, where T0 is the engine output shaft torque and α is the transmission ratio from the engine output shaft to the wheels.
[0116] S404, determining whether the vehicle model is a dual-drive motor model, if so, executing S405, if not, executing S406.
[0117] Optionally, if the vehicle is a dual-drive motor model, the vehicle motor drive mode is dual drive, and the drive motor torque and drive wheel speed can be determined according to the power component parameters, that is, execute S405. If not, further determine whether the front wheels of the vehicle are drive wheels, that is, execute S406.
[0118] S405: Determine the drive motor torque and drive wheel speed according to the power assembly parameters.
[0119] Specifically, according to the power component parameters, the drive motor torque B can be determined based on the following calculation formula:
[0120] B=T1*β+T2*γ
[0121] Among them, T1 is the front drive motor torque, T2 is the rear drive motor torque, β is the transmission ratio from the front drive motor output shaft to the wheel, and γ is the transmission ratio from the rear drive motor output shaft to the wheel.
[0122] Specifically, according to the power assembly parameters, the driving wheel speed C can be determined based on the following calculation formula:
[0123] C=(n1 / β+n2 / γ) / 2
[0124] Among them, β is the transmission ratio from the output shaft of the front drive motor to the wheel, γ is the transmission ratio from the output shaft of the rear drive motor to the wheel, n1 is the speed of the front drive motor, and n2 is the speed of the rear drive motor.
[0125] S406, determine whether the front wheels of the vehicle are driving wheels, if so, execute S407, if not, execute S408.
[0126] Optionally, when the vehicle model is not a dual-drive motor model, it means that its model is a single-drive motor model. At this time, it can be further determined whether the front wheels of the vehicle are drive wheels or the rear wheels of the vehicle are drive wheels.
[0127] S407: If the front wheels of the vehicle are driving wheels, determine the driving motor torque and the driving wheel speed according to the transmission ratio from the front driving motor output shaft to the wheels, the front driving motor speed, and the front driving motor torque.
[0128] Specifically, if the front wheels of the vehicle are driving wheels, the driving motor torque B and the driving wheel speed C can be determined based on the following calculation formulas:
[0129] B=T1*β,C=n1 / β
[0130] Among them, β is the transmission ratio from the output shaft of the front drive motor to the wheel, n1 is the speed of the front drive motor, and T1 is the torque of the front drive motor.
[0131] S408: If the front wheels of the vehicle are not drive wheels, determine the drive motor torque and the drive wheel speed according to the transmission ratio from the rear drive motor output shaft to the wheels, the rear drive motor speed, and the rear drive motor torque.
[0132] Specifically, if the front wheels of the vehicle are not driving wheels, the driving motor torque B and the driving wheel speed C can be determined based on the following calculation formulas:
[0133] B=T2*γ,C=n2 / γ
[0134] Among them, γ is the transmission ratio from the output shaft of the rear drive motor to the wheel, n2 is the speed of the rear drive motor, and T2 is the torque of the rear drive motor.
[0135] S409, determine whether the driving system status is ready, if so, execute S410, if not, execute S411.
[0136] S410, determine whether the communication status is blocked, if so, execute S411, if not, execute S412.
[0137] S411: If the driving system state is not ready and / or the communication state is blocked, determine that the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage are both zero, and send the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage to the vehicle instrument for adjustment and display.
[0138] Specifically, let the target instantaneous power P=0, and the target power percentage ψ=0.
[0139] S412: If the driving system state is ready and the communication state is unobstructed, determine the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the power calculation parameters and the maximum driving power.
[0140] Specifically, the initial instantaneous power p of the vehicle at the current moment can be determined based on the following formula:
[0141] p=(A+B)*C / S
[0142] Among them, A refers to the engine wheel torque in the power calculation parameter, B refers to the drive motor torque in the power calculation parameter, and C refers to the drive wheel speed in the power calculation parameter. S refers to a preset constant, such as 9550.
[0143] Specifically, the initial power percentage ψ of the vehicle at the current moment may be determined based on the following formula:
[0144] ψ=p / Pmax
[0145] Where, ψ refers to the initial power percentage, the unit is %, and the value range is -100% to 100%. Pmax refers to the maximum driving power. p refers to the initial instantaneous power.
[0146] S413. Determine the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage according to the initial instantaneous power, initial power percentage, filter coefficient, drive system status, communication status of the vehicle at the current moment, and the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment.
[0147] Specifically, if the drive system status is ready and the communication status is unobstructed, the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment is filtered according to the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment, and the filter coefficient to determine the target instantaneous power; the target power percentage is determined according to the initial power percentage.
[0148] S414: Send the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage to the vehicle instrument for adjustment and display.
[0149] The solution of the embodiment of the present invention can more realistically reflect the driving state of the vehicle and improve the driving convenience of the vehicle by determining more accurate instantaneous power for different vehicle models and adjusting the display in time.
[0150] Embodiment 5
[0151] Figure 5It is a structural schematic diagram of a data adjustment device for a vehicle instrument provided according to the present invention. A data adjustment device for a vehicle instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention can execute a data adjustment method for a vehicle instrument provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has functional modules and beneficial effects corresponding to the execution method.
[0152] like Figure 5 As shown, the device comprises:
[0153] The first determination module 501 is used to determine the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment;
[0154] The second determination module 502 is used to determine the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage according to the initial instantaneous power, the initial power percentage, the filter coefficient, the driving system state, the communication state of the vehicle at the current moment, and the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment;
[0155] The adjustment module 503 is used to adjust the display data of the vehicle instrument according to the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage.
[0156] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention determines the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment, determines the target instantaneous power and target power percentage according to the initial instantaneous power, initial power percentage, filter coefficient, drive system state, communication state and initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, and finally adjusts the display data of the vehicle instrument according to the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage. By determining more accurate instantaneous power for different vehicle models and adjusting the display in time, the driving state of the vehicle can be more realistically reflected, and the driving convenience of the vehicle can be improved.
[0157] Further, the first determining module 501 may include:
[0158] A first determination unit is used to determine the power calculation parameters of the vehicle according to the vehicle model, the drive wheel configuration parameters and the power component parameters at the current moment; the power calculation parameters include the engine wheel torque, the drive motor torque and the drive wheel speed;
[0159] The second determining unit is used to determine the initial instantaneous power and the initial power percentage of the vehicle at a current moment according to the power calculation parameter and the maximum driving power.
[0160] Further, the first determining unit may include:
[0161] A first determination subunit is used to determine the vehicle energy supply mode and the motor drive mode according to the vehicle model;
[0162] A second determination subunit is used to determine the engine wheel torque according to the vehicle energy supply mode and the power component parameters;
[0163] The third determination subunit is used to determine the drive motor torque and the drive wheel speed according to the motor drive mode, the drive wheel configuration parameters and the power component parameters.
[0164] Further, the second determining subunit is specifically used for:
[0165] If the vehicle is powered by a hybrid, the engine wheel torque is determined based on the engine output shaft torque in the power component parameters and the transmission ratio from the engine output shaft to the wheel in the power component parameters.
[0166] Further, the third determining subunit is specifically used for:
[0167] If the motor drive mode is dual drive, the drive motor torque and drive wheel speed are determined according to the power component parameters;
[0168] If the motor drive mode is single drive, the drive motor torque and drive wheel speed are determined according to the drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters.
[0169] Further, the second determining unit is specifically configured to:
[0170] Determining the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment according to the power calculation parameters;
[0171] The initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment is determined according to the initial instantaneous power and the maximum driving power.
[0172] Further, the second determining module 502 is specifically configured to:
[0173] If the driving system state is ready and the communication state is unobstructed, filtering the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment, the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, and the filter coefficient to determine the target instantaneous power;
[0174] According to the initial power percentage, a target power percentage is determined.
[0175] Embodiment 6
[0176] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided by the present invention. Figure 6A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device 10 that can be used to implement an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (such as helmets, glasses, watches, etc.) and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely examples and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention described and / or required herein.
[0177] like Figure 6 As shown, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory connected to the at least one processor 11, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12, a random access memory (RAM) 13, etc., wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be executed by at least one processor, and the processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 12 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 18 to the random access memory (RAM) 13. In the RAM 13, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10 can also be stored. The processor 11, the ROM 12, and the RAM 13 are connected to each other through a bus 14. An input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.
[0178] A number of components in the electronic device 10 are connected to the I / O interface 15, including: an input unit 16, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 18, such as a disk, an optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 19, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 19 allows the electronic device 10 to exchange information / data with other devices through a computer network such as the Internet and / or various telecommunication networks.
[0179] The processor 11 may be a variety of general and / or special processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 11 executes the various methods and processes described above, such as a data adjustment method for a vehicle instrument.
[0180] In some embodiments, the data adjustment method for the vehicle instrument may be implemented as a computer program, which is tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and / or installed on the electronic device 10 via the ROM 12 and / or the communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 13 and executed by the processor 11, one or more steps of the data adjustment method for the vehicle instrument described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 may be configured to execute the data adjustment method for the vehicle instrument in any other appropriate manner (e.g., by means of firmware).
[0181] Various implementations of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), systems on chips (SOCs), load programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various implementations can include: being implemented in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which can be a special purpose or general purpose programmable processor that can receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.
[0182] Computer programs for implementing the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, so that when the computer program is executed by the processor, the functions / operations specified in the flow chart and / or block diagram are implemented. The computer program may be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, partially on the machine and partially on a remote machine as a stand-alone software package, or entirely on a remote machine or server.
[0183] In the context of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device or equipment. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices or equipment, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. A more specific example of a machine-readable storage medium may include an electrical connection based on one or more lines, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0184] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user can provide input to the electronic device. Other types of devices may also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user may be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).
[0185] The systems and techniques described herein may be implemented in a computing system that includes backend components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes frontend components (e.g., a user computer with a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or a computing system that includes any combination of such backend components, middleware components, or frontend components. The components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a blockchain network, and the Internet.
[0186] A computing system may include a client and a server. The client and the server are generally remote from each other and usually interact through a communication network. The client and server relationship is generated by computer programs running on the corresponding computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server may be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the defects of difficult management and weak business scalability in traditional physical hosts and VPS services.
[0187] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, and this document does not limit this.
[0188] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for adjusting data of a vehicle instrument, characterized in that: include: Determine the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment; wherein the vehicle model represents the energy supply mode and motor drive mode of the vehicle; the drive wheel configuration parameter of 1 indicates that the drive wheel of the vehicle is the front wheel of the vehicle, and the drive wheel configuration parameter of 0 indicates that the drive wheel of the vehicle is the rear wheel of the vehicle; Determining the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage according to the initial instantaneous power, the initial power percentage, the filtering coefficient, the driving system state, the communication state, and the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the last moment, including: if the driving system state is ready and the communication state is unobstructed, filtering the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment according to the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the last moment, and the filtering coefficient, to determine the target instantaneous power; determining the target power percentage according to the initial power percentage; According to the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage, the display data of the vehicle instrument is adjusted; wherein, the formula for determining the target instantaneous power is: P(t)=p(t-1)+[p(t)-p(t-1)]*λ; wherein p(t-1) is the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, p(t) is the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment, and λ is the filter coefficient.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining of the initial instantaneous power and the initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the vehicle model, the drive wheel configuration parameters and the power component parameters at the current moment includes: Determine the power calculation parameters of the vehicle according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and current power component parameters; the power calculation parameters include engine wheel torque, drive motor torque and drive wheel speed; The initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment are determined according to the power calculation parameters and the maximum driving power.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that According to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and current power component parameters, the vehicle power calculation parameters are determined, including: Determine the vehicle energy supply mode and motor drive mode according to the vehicle model; Determine the engine wheel torque according to the vehicle energy supply mode and power component parameters; The drive motor torque and drive wheel speed are determined according to the motor drive mode, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Determine the engine wheel torque based on the vehicle energy supply mode and power component parameters, including: If the vehicle is powered by a hybrid system, the engine wheel torque is determined based on the engine output shaft torque in the power component parameters and the transmission ratio from the engine output shaft to the wheel in the power component parameters.
5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: According to the motor drive mode, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters, the drive motor torque and drive wheel speed are determined, including: If the motor drive mode is dual drive, the drive motor torque and drive wheel speed are determined according to the power component parameters; If the motor drive mode is single drive, the drive motor torque and drive wheel speed are determined according to the drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters.
6. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Determining the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the power calculation parameter and the maximum driving power, including: Determining the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment according to the power calculation parameters; The initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment is determined according to the initial instantaneous power and the maximum driving power.
7. A data adjustment device for a vehicle instrument, characterized in that: include: A first determination module is used to determine the initial instantaneous power and initial power percentage of the vehicle at the current moment according to the vehicle model, drive wheel configuration parameters and power component parameters at the current moment; wherein the vehicle model represents the energy supply mode and motor drive mode of the vehicle; the drive wheel configuration parameter is 1, indicating that the drive wheel of the vehicle is the front wheel of the vehicle, and the drive wheel configuration parameter is 0, indicating that the drive wheel of the vehicle is the rear wheel of the vehicle; The second determination module is used to determine the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage according to the initial instantaneous power, the initial power percentage, the filtering coefficient, the driving system state, the communication state, and the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, including: if the driving system state is ready and the communication state is unobstructed, the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment is filtered according to the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment, the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, and the filtering coefficient to determine the target instantaneous power; and the target power percentage is determined according to the initial power percentage; An adjustment module, used for adjusting the display data of the vehicle instrument according to the target instantaneous power and the target power percentage; Among them, the formula for determining the target instantaneous power is: P(t)=p(t-1)+[p(t)-p(t-1)]*λ; where p(t-1) is the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the previous moment, p(t) is the initial instantaneous power of the vehicle at the current moment, and λ is the filter coefficient.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the vehicle instrument data adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the vehicle instrument data adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executed.
Citation Information
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