Concrete temperature monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium

By selecting a temperature-intensity model and alarm mechanism in concrete, the problem of interference with temperature sensors at the construction site was solved, achieving accuracy and timeliness in concrete temperature monitoring and ensuring construction quality and safety.

CN114964557BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17CHINA BUILDING MATERIALS INSPECTION & CERTIFICATION GRP BEIJING TIANYU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210349287.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-04-01
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2042-04-01

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Abstract

The application relates to a concrete temperature monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium, and relates to the technical field of concrete temperature detection.The method comprises the following steps: acquiring concrete proportioning information of at least one to-be-detected concrete target area; for any concrete target area, selecting a concrete temperature strength model corresponding to the to-be-detected concrete target area based on the to-be-detected concrete proportioning information; acquiring temperature and time sent by each current temperature collection device embedded in the to-be-detected concrete target area; for any current temperature collection device, inputting the temperature and the time collected by the temperature collection device into the corresponding concrete temperature strength model to obtain to-be-detected concrete strength; if the concrete strength does not meet a preset concrete set strength standard, determining whether the current temperature collection device is abnormal; if yes, outputting first alarm information.The application has the effect of improving the efficiency of enabling workers to learn about the concrete temperature abnormality reasons in a timely manner.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of concrete temperature detection, and in particular to a concrete temperature monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] Concrete is one of the most important civil engineering materials in the contemporary era and is widely used in modern engineering. In the process of concrete pouring and curing, the confirmation of concrete strength is crucial, and factors such as concrete form removal time, critical strength of frozen concrete, and concrete loading time are related to concrete strength, which not only involves construction progress and other issues, but also relates to the quality and safety of concrete structure engineering. Concrete strength is calculated by the temperature of concrete, so the temperature detection of concrete is very important for the strength of concrete.

[0003] In related technologies, temperature sensors are pre-embedded in concrete to measure temperature, but the temperature sensors may be disturbed by the construction site environment of the concrete, become abnormal or damaged, which causes abnormal temperature measurement and inaccurate concrete strength, and the staff cannot confirm the abnormal temperature in time. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to improve the effect that the staff learns the reason for the abnormal temperature of the concrete in time, the present application provides a concrete temperature monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a concrete temperature monitoring method, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A concrete temperature monitoring method includes obtaining the measured concrete proportioning information of at least one measured concrete target area;

[0007] For any of the concrete target areas, a concrete temperature strength model corresponding to the measured concrete target area is selected based on the measured concrete proportioning information, wherein each measured concrete target area corresponds to a concrete temperature strength model;

[0008] Obtain the temperature and time sent by each current temperature collection device pre-embedded in the measured concrete target area;

[0009] For any of the current temperature collection devices, input the temperature and time collected by the temperature collection device into the corresponding concrete temperature strength model to obtain the measured concrete strength;

[0010] If the concrete strength does not meet the preset concrete set strength standard, it is determined whether the current temperature collection device is abnormal;

[0011] If yes, output first alarm information.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the method selects a concrete temperature strength model according to the to-be-tested concrete proportion information of the to-be-tested concrete target area, confirms whether the temperature monitored at the current position is abnormal by using the strength calculated by the current temperature, further judges whether the temperature collection device is abnormal according to the abnormal temperature, and outputs a first alarm signal, so as to remind the staff that the temperature collection device may be damaged or abnormal due to on-site interference, and the staff can learn the abnormal reason of the concrete temperature in time.

[0013] Optionally, the selecting the concrete temperature strength model corresponding to the to-be-tested concrete target area based on the to-be-tested concrete proportion information comprises:

[0014] establishing a preliminary function model of concrete temperature strength about curing temperature and curing time;

[0015] obtaining a plurality of curing temperatures, a plurality of curing ages corresponding to the curing temperatures respectively, and a plurality of concrete test block strengths corresponding to the curing temperatures respectively, wherein the concrete test block strength and the curing age correspond to each other, and the concrete test block proportion is the same as the to-be-tested concrete proportion information of the to-be-tested concrete target area;

[0016] determining a concrete strength parameter based on the plurality of curing temperatures, the plurality of curing ages corresponding to the curing temperatures respectively, and the plurality of concrete test block strengths corresponding to the curing temperatures respectively;

[0017] correcting the preliminary function model of concrete temperature strength based on the concrete strength parameter, and determining a concrete temperature strength model.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, a large number of strength test experiments are performed on the concrete test block, experimental data of the concrete test block strength corresponding to the curing age of the concrete test block are obtained, the experimental data are substituted into the preliminary function model of temperature strength to obtain a plurality of groups of concrete strength parameters, the concrete strength model is verified, and finally the concrete temperature strength model is determined, thereby improving the accuracy of the concrete temperature strength model.

[0019] Optionally, the judging whether the current temperature collection device is abnormal comprises:

[0020] when the concrete strength does not conform to the preset concrete set strength standard, obtaining the temperature and time collected by the temperature collection device within a preset time after the time when the preset concrete set strength standard is not met;

[0021] inputting the temperature and time collected by the temperature collection device into the corresponding concrete temperature strength model to obtain the to-be-tested concrete strength;

[0022] dividing, based on the to-be-tested concrete strength, the temperature collected by the current temperature collection device within a preset division time into a normal temperature set and an abnormal temperature set;

[0023] performing difference analysis on the temperature collected by the other temperature collection devices in the target area and the normal temperature set to obtain a first difference value;

[0024] performing difference analysis on the temperature collected by the other temperature collection devices in the target area and the abnormal temperature set to obtain a second difference value;

[0025] if a difference between the first difference value and the second difference value is greater than a preset difference value, the current temperature collection device is abnormal.

[0026] Optionally, if the temperature collection device is abnormal, the method further comprises:

[0027] calculating a current estimated temperature based on a preset temperature processing rule;

[0028] calculating an estimated strength of the to-be-tested concrete at the embedded position of the current temperature collection device based on the current estimated temperature.

[0029] By using the above technical solution, the strength of the current position is calculated by inputting the estimated temperature into the above concrete temperature strength model for reference by the staff, so as to facilitate the staff to understand the situation of the to-be-tested concrete at the current position.

[0030] Optionally, the calculation of the current estimated temperature based on the preset temperature processing rule comprises:

[0031] calculating a first temperature based on the first difference value and an average value of the temperature collected by the other temperature collection devices in the target area;

[0032] performing difference analysis on the temperature collected by the temperature collection devices in the adjacent target area and the normal temperature set to obtain a third difference value;

[0033] calculating a second temperature based on the third difference value and an average value of the adjacent target area;

[0034] inputting the first temperature and the second temperature into a preset weighted average algorithm to obtain an estimated temperature.

[0035] By using the above technical solution, the estimated temperature is calculated by weighted average, so that the estimated calculation is more accurate and can be used as a reference for the staff.

[0036] Optionally, before the to-be-tested concrete proportioning information of at least one to-be-tested concrete target area is obtained, the method further comprises:

[0037] Obtaining to-be-tested concrete basic information, wherein the to-be-tested concrete basic information comprises to-be-tested concrete panoramic information, to-be-tested concrete curing information, concrete proportioning information, and heat conduction information corresponding to the concrete proportioning information;

[0038] Dividing the to-be-tested concrete into at least one target area based on the to-be-tested concrete curing information and the concrete proportioning information;

[0039] Calculating a heat conduction value of the target area based on the to-be-tested concrete panoramic information, the to-be-tested concrete curing information, the concrete proportioning information, and the heat conduction information corresponding to the concrete proportioning information;

[0040] Determining a number and a position of temperature collection devices in the target area based on the heat conduction value.

[0041] By adopting the technical solution, the to-be-tested concrete is divided into multiple target areas, and temperature monitoring is performed on the target areas respectively, the target areas are divided according to the concrete proportioning and the concrete curing information, temperature data is analyzed conveniently, the number and the position of the temperature collection devices are determined according to the target areas, the target areas that need to be accurately monitored are distinguished, more temperature collection devices are arranged in the target areas that need to be accurately monitored, and the monitoring accuracy is improved.

[0042] Optionally, a building model based on BIM is established, wherein the building model comprises the at least one to-be-tested concrete target area;

[0043] The collected temperature, the collection time, and the to-be-tested concrete strength of each temperature collection device pre-embedded in each to-be-tested concrete target area are marked on corresponding positions of the building model respectively;

[0044] If it is judged that the current temperature collection device is abnormal, the first alarm information is marked on a corresponding position of a to-be-tested concrete target area in which the current temperature collection device is pre-embedded in the building model;

[0045] If it is judged that the current temperature collection device is not abnormal, second alarm information is output, and the second alarm information is marked on a corresponding position of a to-be-tested concrete target area in which the current temperature collection device is pre-embedded in the building model.

[0046] By adopting the technical solution, the electronic device establishes a building model, displays the collected temperature of the current time on the building model, and displays the calculated to-be-tested concrete strength on the building model, so that a worker can conveniently check the concrete conditions of various positions and the worker's use convenience is improved.

[0047] In a second aspect, the application provides a concrete temperature monitoring device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0048] The concrete temperature remote monitoring device comprises a first acquisition module configured to acquire concrete mixing information of at least one to-be-measured concrete target area;

[0049] The selection module is configured to select, for any of the concrete target areas, a concrete temperature strength model corresponding to the to-be-measured concrete target area based on the concrete mixing information of the to-be-measured concrete target area, wherein each to-be-measured concrete target area corresponds to one of the concrete temperature strength models;

[0050] The second acquisition module is configured to acquire temperature and time sent by each current temperature collection device embedded in the to-be-measured concrete target area;

[0051] The input module is configured to input, for any of the current temperature collection devices, the temperature and time collected by the temperature collection device into the corresponding concrete temperature strength model to obtain to-be-measured concrete strength;

[0052] The judgment module is configured to judge whether the current temperature collection device is abnormal if the concrete strength does not meet the preset concrete set strength standard;

[0053] The output module is configured to output first alarm information if the current temperature collection device is abnormal.

[0054] By adopting the above technical solution, the concrete temperature strength model is selected based on the concrete mixing information of the to-be-measured concrete target area, the strength calculated based on the current temperature is used to confirm whether the temperature monitored at the current position is abnormal, the temperature collection device is further judged to be abnormal according to the abnormal temperature, and the first alarm signal is outputted, so as to remind the staff that the temperature collection device may be damaged or abnormal due to the interference of the site, and the staff can learn the reason for the abnormal concrete temperature in time.

[0055] In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0056] The electronic device comprises a memory and a processor, and the memory stores a computer program capable of being loaded and executed by the processor to perform the concrete temperature monitoring method of any one of the first aspect.

[0057] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0058] The computer readable storage medium stores a computer program capable of being loaded and executed by the processor to perform the concrete temperature monitoring method of any one of the first aspect.

[0059] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0060] 1. The method selects a concrete temperature strength model through the concrete mixing information of the target area of the concrete to be measured, confirms whether the temperature monitored at the current position is abnormal by using the strength calculated through the current temperature, further judges whether the temperature collection device is abnormal according to the abnormal temperature, and outputs a first alarm signal, so as to remind the staff that the temperature collection device may be damaged or abnormal due to the interference of the scene, so that the staff can know the reason for the abnormal concrete temperature in time.

[0061] 2. The concrete to be measured is divided into multiple target areas, and the target areas are monitored in temperature respectively, the target areas are divided according to the mixing ratio and the concrete curing information of the concrete, so as to facilitate the analysis of the temperature data; the number and position of the temperature collection devices are determined through the target areas, the target areas needing accurate monitoring are distinguished, more temperature collection devices are arranged in the target areas needing accurate monitoring, and the accuracy of the monitoring is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0062] Figure 1 is a flowchart of the concrete temperature monitoring method of the embodiment of the present application.

[0063] Figure 2 is a flowchart of the sub-step of step S102 of the embodiment of the present application.

[0064] Figure 3 is a flowchart of steps a~b of the embodiment of the present application.

[0065] Figure 4 is a flowchart of steps S201~S203 of the embodiment of the present application.

[0066] Figure 5 is a structural block diagram of the concrete temperature remote monitoring device of the embodiment of the present application.

[0067] Figure 6 is a structural block diagram of an electronic device of the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0068] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0069] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0070] In addition, the term "and / or" in this document is only used to describe the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can represent the following three cases: A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this document generally represents an "or" relationship between the front and rear associated objects unless otherwise specified.

[0071] The concrete temperature monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a concrete monitoring system, and the concrete monitoring system comprises an electronic device and a plurality of temperature collection devices embedded in the concrete.

[0072] It should be noted that the concrete temperature monitoring method is executed by an electronic device, which can be a server or a terminal device. The server can be a physical server, a server cluster composed of a plurality of physical servers, or a distributed system, or a cloud server providing cloud computing services. The terminal device can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, etc., but is not limited thereto.

[0073] The wireless network can be a LoRa wireless communication mode or a zigbee wireless communication mode, and is not specifically limited. In the embodiment, the LoRa wireless communication mode is selected, the temperature collection device is provided with a LoRa module, the LoRa module communicates with a LoRa gateway, and therefore the LoRa module sends the temperature data collected by the temperature collection device to the LoRa gateway, and the LoRa gateway sends the temperature data to the electronic device. By using the lora communication gateway and the lora module, the internal temperature of the concrete to be measured is transmitted at a long distance, the transmission power consumption is low, the problems of power consumption and transmission distance are solved, and the cost is low.

[0074] The embodiment of the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings of the specification. As shown in the drawings, the main flow of the method is described as follows (steps S101-S106): Figure 1

[0075] Step S101, obtaining the concrete mixing information of at least one concrete target area to be measured;

[0076] Before obtaining the concrete mixing information of the concrete target area to be measured, the target area of the concrete to be measured needs to be divided and the number and position of the temperature collection devices need to be confirmed.

[0077] In one possible implementation, before obtaining the at least one concrete target area to be measured, the method further comprises:

[0078] ​Obtaining the to-be-tested concrete basic information, wherein the to-be-tested concrete basic information comprises to-be-tested concrete panoramic information, to-be-tested concrete curing information, concrete proportioning information, and heat conduction information corresponding to the concrete proportioning information;

[0079] In the embodiment, the panoramic information of the concrete is the shape data of the environment around the to-be-tested concrete and the concrete, and the environment around the to-be-tested concrete comprises data affecting the internal temperature of the concrete, such as sunlight data and wind data; the to-be-tested concrete curing information is the curing mode of different parts and regions of the concrete, such as the curing modes of the heat storage method, the steam heating method, and the electric heating method; the concrete proportioning information is the concrete information used by different parts and regions of the to-be-tested concrete; and the heat conduction information is the heat conductivity coefficient corresponding to different proportioning concretes.

[0080] Dividing the to-be-tested concrete into at least one target region based on the to-be-tested concrete curing information and the concrete proportioning information;

[0081] In the embodiment, the to-be-tested concrete is divided into a plurality of target regions, and the temperature of each target region is monitored. The target regions are divided according to the proportioning of the concrete and the concrete curing information, so that the temperature data can be analyzed conveniently;

[0082] If the proportioning and the curing mode of the to-be-tested concrete are both one kind, the to-be-tested concrete can also be divided based on the to-be-tested concrete panoramic information. The embodiment is not limited in particular, for example, a region subjected to sunlight for more than or equal to 8 hours is taken as a target region, and / or a region subjected to wind for more than or equal to 10 hours is taken as a target region. The environmental factors are analyzed, the factors causing the temperature change of the concrete are processed in a targeted manner, so that the monitoring process is more reasonable.

[0083] Calculating the heat conduction value of the target region based on the to-be-tested concrete panoramic information, the to-be-tested concrete curing information, the concrete proportioning information, and the heat conduction information corresponding to the concrete proportioning information;

[0084] In the embodiment, different weights are given to the concrete panoramic information, the to-be-tested concrete curing information, the concrete proportioning information, and the heat conduction information corresponding to the concrete proportioning information, and then the heat conduction value of the target region of the to-be-tested concrete is calculated according to the weights. By setting the weights, the concretes of different target regions can be compared conveniently, and the comparison result is intuitive.

[0085] Determining the setting number and position of the temperature collection device in the target region based on the heat conduction value.

[0086] In the embodiment, the quantity and position of the temperature acquisition device pre-buried in the target region are determined according to the heat conduction value, the plurality of target regions can be sorted according to the size of the heat conduction value, and then the temperature acquisition device is distributed, wherein the position of each region temperature acquisition device can be set at equal intervals, and the position of the temperature acquisition device can also be set according to the concrete part in the concrete target region to be measured, which is not limited in the embodiment. The quantity and position of the temperature acquisition device are determined according to the target region, the region needing accurate monitoring is distinguished, more temperature acquisition devices are arranged in the region needing accurate monitoring, and the monitoring accuracy is improved.

[0087] A plurality of temperature acquisition devices are pre-buried in each concrete target region to be measured, in the embodiment, the temperature acquisition device is a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor selected is a type DS18B20 temperature sensor, which is suitable for the characteristics of slow concrete temperature change, long period and digitalization requirement.

[0088] The main technical parameters of the DS18B20 temperature sensor are as follows:

[0089] 1. Single-wire interface mode, which can realize bidirectional communication between the microprocessor and the DS18B20;

[0090] 2. Temperature measurement range: -55℃ to +125℃;

[0091] 3. Support multi-point networking function, realize multi-point temperature measurement;

[0092] 4. Working power supply: 3.0~5.5V / DC (can use data line parasitic power supply);

[0093] 5. No need for any peripheral components in use;

[0094] 6. Measurement results are transmitted in 9~12-bit digital quantity mode;

[0095] 7. The temperature sensor is protected by a stainless steel protection tube with a diameter of Φ6;

[0096] 8. Suitable for DN15~25, DN40~DN250 various medium industrial pipelines and narrow space equipment temperature measurement;

[0097] 9. Standard installation thread M10X1, M12X1.5, G1 / 2 optional;

[0098] 10. PVC cable direct wiring or German type ball type junction box wiring, convenient for connection with other electrical equipment.

[0099] Through the above temperature sensor setting mode, the internal temperature of the concrete can be detected in time.

[0100] In step S102, for any coagulation target region, a concrete temperature strength model corresponding to the target region of the to-be-tested concrete is selected based on to-be-tested concrete proportion information, wherein each to-be-tested concrete target region corresponds to a concrete temperature strength model.

[0101] Since a large amount of water reducing agent, artificial sand and gravel, and fly ash and slag and other admixtures are used in the concrete in China, the concrete proportions of different to-be-tested concretes are different according to the requirements of the construction engineering, and the concrete temperature strength model suitable for the target region is selected through different concrete proportions.

[0102] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, obtaining the concrete temperature strength model includes the following sub-steps: Figure 2

[0103] In step S1020, a preliminary function model of concrete strength with respect to curing temperature and curing time is established.

[0104] Optionally, the preliminary function model of concrete strength is as follows:

[0106] wherein t is an equivalent age, T is a temperature of the concrete within a time, T0 is a reference temperature, Δt is a hardening time increment, f is a concrete strength, t0 is a curing age of a concrete test block, and f0 and t0 are concrete strength parameters.

[0107] It should be noted that the reference temperature refers to a temperature at which the concrete strength no longer increases with the age, i.e., a temperature at which the hydration reaction in the concrete stops. Since different to-be-tested concrete regions are different, the reference temperature can be set and adjusted according to the construction environment and historical level of the to-be-tested concrete.

[0108] In step S1021, a plurality of curing temperatures, a plurality of curing ages corresponding to the curing temperatures, and a plurality of concrete test block strengths corresponding to the curing temperatures are obtained, wherein the concrete test block strength and the curing age correspond to each other, and the concrete test block proportion is the same as the to-be-tested concrete proportion information of the to-be-tested concrete target region.

[0109] In the present example, the above data is saved in a pre-established experimental database, and the data is called through a direct connection between an electronic device and the experimental database. The concrete test block strength is obtained by conducting a compressive strength test experiment on the concrete test block. For example, the curing temperature is set from the beginning to the end, with a total of 4 temperature levels. Each temperature level is increased by 1d as the base from 0.5d in the curing age until 28d, and the strength of the concrete test block is recorded respectively. In the present embodiment, the number of concrete test blocks used in each group is at least three.

[0110] ​​In step S1022, the concrete strength parameter is determined based on the plurality of curing temperatures, the plurality of curing ages corresponding to the plurality of curing temperatures, and the plurality of concrete block strengths corresponding to the plurality of curing temperatures.

[0111] First, the experimental data is substituted into the preliminary function model of the concrete temperature strength to calculate a plurality of concrete strength parameters corresponding to the curing temperature and the curing age. Then, the concrete strength parameters corresponding to the curing temperature are subjected to regression analysis based on a regression analysis algorithm, the concrete strength parameters are verified and corrected, and the concrete strength parameter is determined.

[0112] In step S1023, the preliminary function model of the concrete temperature strength is corrected based on the concrete strength parameter to determine the concrete temperature strength model.

[0113] The concrete strength parameter is input into the preliminary function model of the concrete temperature strength to obtain the concrete temperature strength model.

[0114] In step S103, the temperature and the detection time collected by the current temperature collection device in the at least one target concrete region are obtained.

[0115] In step S104, for any current temperature collection device, the temperature and the time collected by the temperature collection device are input into the corresponding concrete temperature strength model to obtain the concrete strength to be measured.

[0116] In this embodiment, the electronic device substitutes the temperature and the time obtained from the target region temperature collection device into the concrete temperature strength model to calculate the equivalent age of the current position, so that the value of the concrete block curing age is equal to the value of the equivalent age, and then the concrete block curing age is input into the concrete temperature strength model to obtain the concrete strength.

[0117] In step S105, if the concrete strength does not meet the preset concrete strength standard, it is determined whether the current temperature collection device is abnormal.

[0118] Specifically, when the concrete strength does not meet the preset concrete strength standard, the temperature and the time collected by the temperature collection device within a preset time after the time when the concrete strength does not meet the preset concrete strength standard are obtained.

[0119] The step of inputting the temperature and the time collected by the temperature collection device into the corresponding concrete temperature strength model to obtain the concrete strength to be measured is performed.

[0120] Based on the concrete strength to be measured, the temperature collected by the current temperature collection device within a preset division time is divided into a normal temperature set and an abnormal temperature set.

[0121] The temperature collected by the other temperature collection device in the target area is subtracted from the normal temperature set to obtain a first difference value;

[0122] The temperature collected by the other temperature collection device in the target area is subtracted from the abnormal temperature set to obtain a second difference value;

[0123] If the difference between the first difference value and the second difference value is greater than a preset difference value, the current temperature collection device is abnormal.

[0124] In the embodiment, the preset difference value can be set by experience, or can be obtained by data analysis according to a large amount of experimental data, and is not specifically limited.

[0125] If yes, the first alarm information is output.

[0126] The first alarm information is used to remind the staff that the temperature collection device is abnormal, so that the staff can know the abnormal condition of the monitored temperature in time and remind the staff to improve the measured concrete in time.

[0127] The method selects a concrete temperature strength model according to the measured concrete mixing information of the target area of the measured concrete, uses the strength calculated by the current temperature to confirm whether the temperature monitored at the current position is abnormal, further judges that the temperature collection device is abnormal according to the abnormal temperature, and outputs the first alarm signal, so as to remind the staff that the temperature collection device may be damaged or abnormal due to on-site interference, so that the staff can know the reason for the abnormal concrete temperature in time.

[0128] In a possible implementation, if the temperature collection device is abnormal, as shown in the following formula: Figure 3 The method further includes:

[0129] Step a: calculating a current estimated temperature based on a preset temperature processing rule;

[0130] Specifically, the first temperature is calculated based on the first difference value and the average value of the temperature collected by the other temperature collection device in the target area;

[0131] The temperature collected by the temperature collection device in the adjacent target area is subtracted from the normal temperature set to obtain a third difference value;

[0132] The second temperature is calculated based on the third difference value and the average value of the adjacent target area;

[0133] The first temperature and the second temperature are input into a preset weighted average algorithm for calculation to obtain the estimated temperature.

[0134] In the embodiment, the adjacent target area can be one target area or multiple target areas. The worker can set rules for selecting the adjacent target area in advance, and the specific rules are not limited. The estimated temperature is calculated by weighted average calculation, so that the estimation is more accurate and can be used as a reference for the worker.

[0135] In step b, the estimated strength of the to-be-tested concrete at the embedded position of the current temperature acquisition device is calculated based on the current estimated temperature.

[0136] In the embodiment, the strength at the current position is calculated by inputting the estimated temperature into the concrete temperature strength model, so that the worker can refer to it and understand the situation of the to-be-tested concrete at the current position.

[0137] To realize the fusion and visual display of the to-be-tested concrete and the temperature acquisition device data, refer to Figure 4 As an embodiment of the concrete temperature monitoring method, the method further comprises:

[0138] In step S201, a building model based on BIM is established, wherein the building model comprises at least one target area of to-be-tested concrete.

[0139] The user can establish a building model by an electronic device before construction, divide the target area of to-be-tested concrete on the building model, and mark the positions of the temperature acquisition devices in the target area.

[0140] In step S202, the acquisition temperature, acquisition time, and to-be-tested concrete strength of the temperature acquisition device embedded in each to-be-tested concrete target area are marked on the corresponding positions of the building model.

[0141] The electronic device acquires the acquisition temperature and acquisition time of each position of the to-be-tested concrete target area, displays the acquisition temperature at the current time on the building model, and displays the calculated to-be-tested concrete strength on the building model, so that the worker can check the concrete conditions at each position.

[0142] In step S203, if it is determined that the current temperature acquisition device is abnormal, the first alarm information is marked on the corresponding position of the to-be-tested concrete target area of the embedded current temperature acquisition device of the building model; if it is determined that the current temperature acquisition device is not abnormal, the second alarm information is output and marked on the corresponding position of the to-be-tested concrete target area of the embedded current temperature acquisition device of the building model.

[0143] When the temperature sensor is abnormal or the to-be-tested concrete strength is abnormal, the worker is reminded in time through the alarm information.

[0144] Figure 5 The structure block diagram of the concrete temperature monitoring device 200 of the embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0145] As shown in Figure 5 The concrete temperature monitoring device 200 mainly comprises:

[0146] The first acquisition module 201 is configured to acquire concrete mixing information of at least one to-be-measured concrete target area;

[0147] The selection module 202 is configured to select, for any concrete target area, a concrete temperature strength model corresponding to the to-be-measured concrete target area based on the concrete mixing information to be measured, wherein each to-be-measured concrete target area corresponds to a concrete temperature strength model;

[0148] The second acquisition module 203 is configured to acquire temperature and time sent by each current temperature collection device embedded in the to-be-measured concrete target area;

[0149] The input module 204 is configured to, for any current temperature collection device, input the temperature and time collected by the temperature collection device into the corresponding concrete temperature strength model to obtain the to-be-measured concrete strength;

[0150] The judgment module 205 is configured to, if the concrete strength does not meet the preset concrete set strength standard, judge whether the current temperature collection device is abnormal;

[0151] The output module 206 is configured to, if yes, output first alarm information.

[0152] As an optional implementation manner of the embodiment, the selection module 202 is specifically configured to establish a preliminary concrete temperature strength function model of the concrete strength with respect to the curing temperature and the curing time;

[0153] A plurality of curing temperatures, a plurality of curing ages corresponding to the curing temperatures, and a plurality of concrete test block strengths corresponding to the curing temperatures are acquired, wherein the concrete test block strength and the curing age correspond to each other, and the concrete test block mixing ratio is the same as the concrete mixing information to be measured of the to-be-measured concrete target area;

[0154] The concrete strength parameter is determined based on the plurality of curing temperatures, the plurality of curing ages corresponding to the curing temperatures, and the plurality of concrete test block strengths corresponding to the curing temperatures;

[0155] The preliminary concrete temperature strength function model is corrected based on the concrete strength parameter to determine the concrete temperature strength model.

[0156] As an optional implementation manner of the embodiment, the judgment module 205 is specifically configured to, when the concrete strength does not meet the preset concrete set strength standard, acquire temperature and time collected by the temperature collection device within a preset time after the time when the preset concrete set strength standard is not met;

[0157] inputting the temperature and time collected by the temperature collection device into a corresponding concrete temperature strength model to obtain the to-be-measured concrete strength;

[0158] dividing the temperature collected by the current temperature collection device in a preset division time into a normal temperature set and an abnormal temperature set based on the to-be-measured concrete strength;

[0159] performing difference analysis on the temperature collected by the other temperature collection devices in the target region and the normal temperature set to obtain a first difference value;

[0160] performing difference analysis on the temperature collected by the other temperature collection devices in the target region and the abnormal temperature set to obtain a second difference value;

[0161] if the difference between the first difference value and the second difference value is greater than a preset difference value, the current temperature collection device is abnormal.

[0162] As an optional implementation of the embodiment, the concrete temperature monitoring device 200 further includes a calculation module, which is used to calculate after judging whether the current temperature collection device is abnormal. The calculation module includes:

[0163] a first calculation submodule, which is used to calculate a current estimated temperature based on a preset temperature processing rule;

[0164] a second calculation submodule, which is used to calculate an estimated strength of the to-be-measured concrete at the embedded position of the current temperature collection device based on the current estimated temperature.

[0165] In the optional implementation, the first calculation submodule is specifically used to calculate a first temperature based on the first difference value and an average value of the temperature collected by the other temperature collection devices in the target region.

[0166] performing difference analysis on the temperature collected by the temperature collection device in the adjacent target region and the normal temperature set to obtain a third difference value;

[0167] calculating a second temperature based on the third difference value and the average value of the adjacent target region;

[0168] inputting the first temperature and the second temperature into a preset weighted average algorithm to obtain the estimated temperature.

[0169] As an optional implementation of the embodiment, the concrete temperature monitoring device 200 further includes a determination module, which is specifically used to obtain to-be-measured concrete basic information before obtaining to-be-measured concrete proportioning information of at least one to-be-measured concrete target region. The to-be-measured concrete basic information includes to-be-measured concrete panoramic information, to-be-measured concrete curing information, concrete proportioning information, and heat conduction information corresponding to the concrete proportioning information.

[0170] The concrete to be tested is divided into at least one target area based on the concrete curing information to be tested and the concrete mixing information;

[0171] The heat conduction value of the target area is calculated based on the panoramic information of the concrete to be tested, the concrete curing information to be tested, the concrete mixing information, and the heat conduction information of the corresponding concrete mixing information.

[0172] The number and position of the temperature collection devices in the target area are determined based on the heat conduction value.

[0173] As an optional implementation of the embodiment, the concrete temperature monitoring device 200 further comprises a display module, which is specifically configured to establish a BIM-based building model, wherein the building model comprises at least one target area of the concrete to be tested.

[0174] The collected temperature, the collection time, and the strength of the concrete to be tested corresponding to the temperature collection device pre-embedded in each target area of the concrete to be tested are respectively marked on the corresponding position of the building model.

[0175] If it is determined that the current temperature collection device is abnormal, the first alarm information is marked on the corresponding position of the target area of the concrete to be tested where the current temperature collection device is pre-embedded in the building model.

[0176] If it is determined that the current temperature collection device is not abnormal, the second alarm information is output, and the second alarm information is marked on the corresponding position of the target area of the concrete to be tested where the current temperature collection device is pre-embedded in the building model.

[0177] In one example, the modules in any of the above apparatuses can be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, for example, one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), or one or more digital signal processors (DSPs), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or a combination of at least two of these integrated circuit forms.

[0178] For another example, when the modules in the apparatus can be implemented in the form of a processing element scheduler, the processing element can be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor that can invoke programs. For another example, these modules can be integrated together to be implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).

[0179] Various objects in the present application are named, which can appear in the present application. It can be understood that these specific names do not constitute a limitation on the related objects, and the names can be changed according to the scene, context or use habit, etc. The technical meaning of the technical terms in the present application should be mainly determined from the function and technical effect embodied / executed in the technical scheme.

[0180] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the system, device and module described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0181] Those skilled in the art can realize that the modules and algorithm steps of each example described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be realized by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether the functions are executed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical scheme. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present application.

[0182] Figure 6 The structure block diagram of an electronic device 300 according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 3.

[0183] As shown in FIG. 3, the electronic device 300 includes a processor 301 and a memory 302, and can further include one or more of an information input / output (I / O) interface 303 and a communication component 304. Figure 6

[0184] The processor 301 is configured to control the overall operation of the electronic device 300 to complete all or part of the steps in the concrete temperature monitoring described above; the memory 302 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the electronic device 300, which can include, for example, instructions for operating any application or method on the electronic device 300, and application-related data. The memory 302 can be realized by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as one or more of a static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM), an electrically programmable read-only memory (Electrically Programmable Read-Only Memory, EPROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, PROM), a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a magnetic memory, a flash memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0185] Programmable Read-Only Memory, P ROM), a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a magnetic memory, a flash memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.​

[0186] The I / O interface 303 provides an interface between the processor 301 and other interface modules, which can be a keyboard, a mouse, a button, etc. The buttons can be virtual buttons or physical buttons. The communication component 304 is used for testing wired or wireless communication between the electronic device 300 and other devices. The wireless communication, for example, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC), 2G, 3G or 4G, or a combination of one or more of them, so the corresponding communication component 304 can include a Wi-Fi component, a Bluetooth component, an NFC component.

[0187] The communication bus 305 can include a path for transmitting information between the components. The communication bus 305 can be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc. The communication bus 305 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc.

[0188] The electronic device 300 can be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements for executing the concrete temperature monitoring method given by the above embodiments.

[0189] The electronic device 300 can include, but is not limited to, a mobile terminal of a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), etc., and a fixed terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, etc., and can also be a server, etc.

[0190] The computer readable storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application is described below, and the computer readable storage medium described below can be referred to each other with the concrete temperature monitoring method described above.

[0191] The application further provides a computer readable storage medium, and the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to realize the steps of the concrete temperature monitoring method.

[0192] The computer readable storage medium can include a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media capable of storing program codes.

[0193] The term 'comprising' or 'including' or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or device.

[0194] The above description is merely preferred embodiments of the application and a description of the principles of the technology applied. Those skilled in the art should understand that the application scope involved in the application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combinations of the technical features described above, and should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combinations of the technical features described above or their equivalent features without departing from the application concept described above. For example, the technical solutions formed by the mutual replacement of the features described above and the technical features applied in the application (but not limited to) having similar functions.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring concrete temperature, characterized in that: include: Obtaining concrete mix ratio information of at least one concrete target area to be tested; For any of the concrete target areas to be tested, a concrete temperature-strength model corresponding to the concrete target area to be tested is selected based on the concrete mix ratio information to be tested, wherein each concrete target area to be tested corresponds to one concrete temperature-strength model; Obtain the temperature and time sent by each current temperature acquisition device embedded in the target area of ​​the concrete to be tested; For any of the current temperature acquisition devices, the temperature and time acquired by the current temperature acquisition device are input into the corresponding concrete temperature strength model to obtain the concrete strength to be measured; If the concrete strength does not meet the preset concrete strength standard, determining whether the current temperature acquisition device is abnormal; If so, output the first warning information; The step of selecting a concrete temperature strength model corresponding to the target area of ​​the concrete to be tested based on the concrete mix ratio information to be tested includes: Establish a preliminary concrete temperature-strength function model of concrete strength with respect to curing temperature and curing time; Acquiring a plurality of curing temperatures, a plurality of curing ages corresponding to the curing temperatures, and a plurality of concrete test block strengths corresponding to the curing temperatures, wherein the concrete test block strengths correspond one-to-one to the curing ages, and the mix ratio of the concrete test blocks is the same as the mix ratio information of the concrete to be tested in the target concrete area to be tested; determining a concrete strength parameter based on the plurality of curing temperatures, a plurality of curing ages corresponding to the curing temperatures, and a plurality of concrete test block strengths corresponding to the curing temperatures; Based on the concrete strength parameters, the preliminary function model of concrete temperature strength is modified to determine the concrete temperature strength model; Determining whether the current temperature acquisition device is abnormal includes: When the concrete strength does not meet the preset concrete strength standard, obtaining the temperature and time collected by the temperature collection device within a preset period after the time when the concrete strength does not meet the preset concrete strength standard; The step of inputting the temperature and time collected by the current temperature collection device into a corresponding concrete temperature strength model to obtain the concrete strength to be measured is executed; Based on the concrete strength to be measured, the temperature collected by the current temperature collection device within the preset divided time is divided into a normal temperature set and an abnormal temperature set; Perform difference analysis on the temperatures collected by other temperature collection devices in the target area and the normal temperature set to obtain a first difference value; Perform difference analysis on the temperature collected by other temperature collection devices in the target area and the abnormal temperature collection to obtain a second difference value; If the difference between the first difference and the second difference is greater than the preset difference, the current temperature acquisition device is abnormal.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that If the current temperature acquisition device is abnormal, the method further includes: Calculate the current estimated temperature based on preset temperature processing rules; The estimated strength of the concrete to be measured at the embedded position of the current temperature acquisition device is calculated based on the current estimated temperature.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Calculating the current estimated temperature based on the preset temperature processing rule includes: Calculating a first temperature based on the first difference and an average of temperatures collected by other temperature collection devices in the target area; Performing a difference analysis between the temperature collected by the temperature collection device in the adjacent target area and the normal temperature set to obtain a third difference value; calculating a second temperature based on the third difference and an average value of adjacent target areas; The first temperature and the second temperature are input into a preset weighted average algorithm for calculation to obtain an estimated temperature.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein Before obtaining the concrete mix ratio information of at least one concrete target area to be tested, the method further includes: Acquiring basic information of the concrete to be tested, wherein the basic information of the concrete to be tested includes panoramic information of the concrete to be tested, curing information of the concrete to be tested, concrete mix ratio information, and heat conduction information corresponding to the concrete mix ratio information; Dividing the concrete to be tested into at least one target area based on the concrete curing information and concrete mix ratio information; Calculating the heat conduction value of the target area based on the panoramic information of the concrete to be tested, the curing information of the concrete to be tested, the concrete mix ratio information, and the heat conduction information corresponding to the concrete mix ratio information; The number and positions of the current temperature acquisition devices in the target area are determined based on the thermal conductivity value.

5. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: Also includes: Establishing a BIM-based building model, wherein the building model includes the at least one concrete target area to be tested; Marking the collected temperature, collection time and measured concrete strength of the temperature collection device embedded in each target area of ​​the concrete to be measured at the corresponding position of the building model; If it is determined that the current temperature acquisition device is abnormal, marking the first alarm information at a corresponding position of the target concrete area to be measured where the current temperature acquisition device is embedded in the building model; If it is determined that the current temperature acquisition device is normal, a second alarm message is output, and the second alarm message is marked at a corresponding position of the target concrete area to be measured where the current temperature acquisition device is embedded in the building model.

6. A concrete temperature monitoring device, characterized in that: include, A first acquisition module is used to acquire the concrete mix ratio information of at least one concrete target area to be tested; a selection module configured to select, for any of the concrete target areas to be tested, a concrete temperature-strength model corresponding to the concrete target area to be tested based on the concrete mix ratio information to be tested, wherein each concrete target area to be tested corresponds to one concrete temperature-strength model; The second acquisition module is used to obtain the temperature and time sent by each current temperature acquisition device embedded in the target area of ​​the concrete to be tested; An input module, for inputting the temperature and time collected by any of the current temperature collection devices into a corresponding concrete temperature strength model to obtain the concrete strength to be measured; a judgment module, configured to judge whether the current temperature acquisition device is abnormal if the concrete strength does not meet the preset concrete set strength standard; an output module, configured to output a first alarm message if yes; The selection module is specifically used to establish a preliminary concrete temperature-strength function model of concrete strength with respect to curing temperature and curing time; Acquire multiple curing temperatures, multiple curing ages corresponding to the curing temperatures, and multiple concrete test block strengths corresponding to the curing temperatures, wherein the concrete test block strengths correspond one-to-one to the curing ages, and the concrete test block mix ratio is the same as the concrete mix ratio information of the target concrete area to be tested; determining a concrete strength parameter based on a plurality of curing temperatures, a plurality of curing ages corresponding to the curing temperatures, and a plurality of concrete test block strengths corresponding to the curing temperatures; Based on the concrete strength parameters, the preliminary function model of concrete temperature strength is modified to determine the concrete temperature strength model; The judgment module is specifically used to obtain the temperature and time collected by the temperature collection device within a preset time after the detection time when the concrete strength does not meet the preset concrete set strength standard; The temperature and time collected by the temperature collection device are input into the corresponding concrete temperature strength model to obtain the concrete strength to be measured; Based on the concrete strength to be measured, the temperature collected by the current temperature collection device within the preset division time is divided into a normal temperature set and an abnormal temperature set; Perform difference analysis on the temperatures collected by other temperature collection devices in the target area and the normal temperature set to obtain a first difference value; Perform difference analysis on the temperature collected by other temperature collection devices in the target area and the abnormal temperature collection to obtain a second difference value; If the difference between the first difference and the second difference is greater than the preset difference, the current temperature acquisition device is abnormal.

7. An electronic device, characterized in that: The method comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be loaded by the processor and execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that A computer program is stored which can be loaded by a processor and executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

Citation Information

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