A power supply remote diagnosis system and method

Through the power supply remote diagnosis system, the server communicates with the power supply to generate diagnostic instructions and collect power supply data, which solves the high cost problem of power supply system maintenance and diagnosis and realizes efficient and accurate remote diagnosis.

CN114967644BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12SHENZHEN SACOLAR NEW ENERGY CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210494922.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-05-07
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2042-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The maintenance and diagnosis of existing power supply systems requires huge manpower and time costs, and is difficult to carry out in a timely manner, especially in remote areas.

Method used

A power supply remote diagnosis system is provided. It is connected to the power supply through a server communication connection, receives control instructions to generate diagnostic instructions, collects the diagnostic result data of the power supply, and feeds it back to the server. The diagnostic instructions are generated using the MCU map file and the collection trigger conditions to realize the collection of any multiple parameter information and the recording of the fault instant.

Benefits of technology

It eliminates the need for on-site technicians to perform diagnosis, saves time and labor costs, provides rich diagnostic data support, and improves the accuracy and precision of diagnostic results.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of power supply diagnosis technology, and more specifically, to a power supply remote diagnosis system and method. The diagnostic system includes a server, which is in communication with the power supply to be diagnosed. The server is used to receive external control instructions, generate diagnostic instructions based on the external control instructions, and send the diagnostic instructions to the power supply to be diagnosed. The power supply to be diagnosed collects diagnostic result data of the power supply based on the diagnostic instructions and feeds the diagnostic result data back to the server. The power supply remote diagnosis system of the present application enables remote diagnosis of the power supply to be diagnosed through the server, eliminating the need for technicians to go on-site to diagnose the power supply, saving a significant amount of time and labor costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power supply diagnosis, and in particular to a power supply remote diagnosis system and method. Background Art

[0002] With existing technologies, power supply systems lack network monitoring, so when a fault occurs, maintenance personnel often need to go to the site to diagnose the fault and take appropriate repair measures. This is especially true for power supply systems deployed in remote areas such as islands and mountains. Since personnel cannot arrive in time, maintenance is often extremely difficult, and each maintenance costs a huge amount of manpower and time. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this application is that in the prior art, power supply maintenance and diagnosis require huge manpower and time costs.

[0004] The present application provides a power supply remote diagnosis system for remotely diagnosing a power supply system, wherein the diagnosis system includes a server, and the server is communicatively connected to the power supply to be diagnosed;

[0005] The server is used to receive external control instructions, generate diagnostic instructions based on the external control instructions, and send the diagnostic instructions to the power supply to be diagnosed. The power supply to be diagnosed collects diagnostic result data of the power supply according to the diagnostic instructions and feeds back the diagnostic result data to the server.

[0006] In one embodiment, it further includes an input device in communication with the server, the input device being used to input the control instruction;

[0007] The control instruction includes the power supply MCU map file, the parameter name to be collected, and the collection trigger condition; the MCU map file includes the address information of all parameters in the power supply MCU;

[0008] The server is configured to generate a diagnostic instruction according to an externally input control instruction, including:

[0009] The server obtains the address information corresponding to the parameter name required to be collected in the control instruction in the power MCU from the power MCU map file;

[0010] The diagnostic instruction is generated according to the acquisition trigger condition, the parameter name to be acquired, and the address information corresponding to the parameter name to be acquired in the power supply MCU.

[0011] In one embodiment, the power supply includes a data acquisition module, and the data acquisition module is used to collect diagnostic result data of the power supply according to the diagnostic instruction.

[0012] In one embodiment, the data acquisition module is configured to acquire diagnostic result data of the power supply according to the diagnostic instruction, including:

[0013] After receiving the diagnostic instruction, the data acquisition module parses the acquisition trigger condition, the parameter name to be acquired, and the address information corresponding to the parameter name to be acquired in the power supply MCU included in the diagnostic instruction;

[0014] Read the parameters to be collected from the corresponding address in the power supply MCU according to the corresponding address information of the parameter name to be collected; and / or

[0015] Determine whether the acquisition trigger condition is met. If so, read the parameters to be collected from the corresponding address in the power supply MCU according to the corresponding address information of the parameter name to be collected;

[0016] The diagnostic result data includes the parameters that need to be collected and are read from the corresponding addresses.

[0017] In one embodiment, the data acquisition module is configured to acquire diagnostic result data of the power supply according to the diagnostic instruction and further includes:

[0018] After receiving the diagnostic instruction, the data acquisition module parses the acquisition trigger condition, the parameter name to be acquired, and the address information corresponding to the parameter name to be acquired in the power supply MCU included in the diagnostic instruction;

[0019] Determine whether the acquisition trigger condition is met, and if so, record the waveform of the preset period of the parameter to be acquired;

[0020] The diagnostic result data includes the waveform of the parameter that needs to be collected at a preset period.

[0021] In one embodiment, an output device is further included, and the output device is used to output the diagnosis result data.

[0022] In one embodiment, the server is further configured to generate a corresponding data list and / or waveform image based on the diagnosis result data;

[0023] The output device is further configured to output the data list and / or waveform image.

[0024] In one embodiment, the server is further configured to write the diagnosis result data into a diagnosis log after receiving the diagnosis result data.

[0025] This application also provides a power supply remote diagnosis method, comprising:

[0026] Receive external input control instructions;

[0027] generating a diagnostic instruction according to an externally input control instruction, and sending the diagnostic instruction to the power supply to be diagnosed;

[0028] Acquire the diagnostic result data returned by the power supply to be diagnosed.

[0029] In one embodiment, the control instruction includes a power supply MCU map file, a parameter name to be collected, and a collection trigger condition; the MCU map file includes address information of all parameters in the power supply MCU;

[0030] Generating a diagnostic instruction according to an externally input control instruction includes:

[0031] Obtain the address information corresponding to the parameter name required to be collected in the control instruction in the power supply MCU from the power supply MCU map file;

[0032] The diagnostic instruction is generated according to the acquisition trigger condition, the name of the parameter to be acquired, and the address information corresponding to the name of the parameter to be acquired in the power supply MCU.

[0033] According to the power supply remote diagnosis system of the above embodiment, remote diagnosis of the power supply to be diagnosed is achieved through the server, which eliminates the need for technicians to go to the site to diagnose the power supply, saving a lot of time and labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 This is a structural block diagram of the remote diagnosis system according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of the remote diagnosis method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of a diagnostic instruction generation method according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present application is further described in detail below by means of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Similar elements in different embodiments are numbered with associated similar elements. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are provided to enable the present application to be better understood. However, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that some of the features may be omitted in different circumstances, or may be replaced by other elements, materials, or methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification. This is to avoid the core portion of the present application being overwhelmed by excessive descriptions. For those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail. They can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.

[0038] In addition, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations, and the operational steps involved in each embodiment may be interchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the specification and drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a particular embodiment and do not imply a required composition and / or sequence.

[0039] The serial numbers assigned to components herein, such as "first," "second," etc., are used solely to distinguish the objects being described and do not convey any sequential or technical meaning. References to "connection" and "coupling" herein, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).

[0040] Example 1:

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 This embodiment provides a remote diagnostic system for a power supply, which is used to remotely diagnose a power supply system. The system includes a server 1, which is connected to the power supply to be diagnosed via the Internet. During remote diagnosis, server 1 receives external control commands, generates diagnostic commands based on the external control commands, and sends these commands to power supply 2 to be diagnosed. Power supply 2 collects diagnostic data based on the diagnostic commands and feeds this data back to server 1, completing the diagnosis of the power supply. This allows technicians to retrieve the diagnostic data from server 1 for analysis.

[0042] Specifically, such as Figure 1 In this embodiment, server 1 is wirelessly connected to wireless communication module 7 via router 5, forming one wireless communication loop. Simultaneously, server 1 also communicates with wireless communication module 7 via mobile communication base station 6, forming another wireless communication loop. In actual deployment, wireless communication module 7 is positioned at the power supply 2, and is in communication with the power supply.

[0043] Furthermore, the remote diagnosis system of this embodiment also includes an input device 3 that is communicatively connected to the server 1, and the input device 3 is used to input control instructions. The input device 3 of this embodiment includes but is not limited to a keyboard, a mouse, an input touch screen, etc.; in other embodiments, the technician also modifies or edits the program files in the server 1 through the input device 3.

[0044] The applicant's experiments revealed that when using the Modbus protocol (i.e., a serial communication protocol) to collect power supply diagnostic data, the number of power supply data types collected is limited and fixed due to the limited number of registers in the Modbus protocol. Technicians can only view a limited amount of monitoring information at the monitoring end, and due to this limited range of monitoring information, manual assistance is required for troubleshooting. Furthermore, due to the limited data collection and poor real-time performance of this system, there are monitoring blind spots, which often prevent effective fault diagnosis conclusions.

[0045] To address the aforementioned technical issues, the applicant, after numerous attempts and improvements, has redesigned the diagnostic instructions on the acquisition side (i.e., the server side of this embodiment). The control instructions input via input device 3 in this application include the power supply MCU map file, the names of the parameters to be collected, and the collection trigger conditions. The MCU map file includes the address information of all parameters in the power supply MCU, so the corresponding address information of the parameters to be collected can be found in the MCU map file. When the collection trigger conditions are met, the collection of some or all of the required parameters begins.

[0046] In this embodiment, server 1 is used to generate diagnostic instructions based on externally input control instructions. Specifically, the server first obtains the address information corresponding to the parameter names required to be collected in the control instructions from the power supply MCU map file; then, the server generates a diagnostic instruction based on the collection trigger condition, the parameter names required to be collected, and the address information corresponding to the parameter names required to be collected in the power supply MCU. In this embodiment, because the MCU map file covers all variable address information of the power supply system MCU program, the generated diagnostic instruction can collect parameter information of any number of power supplies, providing rich data support for power supply diagnosis and making the diagnostic results more accurate.

[0047] The power supply 2 of this embodiment includes a data acquisition module 21 , which is used to acquire diagnostic result data of the power supply according to a diagnostic instruction.

[0048] In one embodiment, the data acquisition module 21 is used to collect diagnostic result data of the power supply according to the diagnostic instruction, specifically including: after the data acquisition module receives the diagnostic instruction, it parses the acquisition trigger conditions, the parameter names to be collected, and the address information corresponding to the parameter names to be collected in the power supply MCU included in the diagnostic instruction; then reads the parameters to be collected from the corresponding address according to the address information corresponding to the parameter names to be collected in the power supply MCU.

[0049] In another embodiment, before collecting part or all of the parameters that need to be collected, the data acquisition module 21 also determines whether the collection trigger condition corresponding to the parameter is met. If so, the data of the parameter to be collected is read from the corresponding address according to the corresponding address information of the parameter to be collected in the power supply MCU; the diagnostic result data of this embodiment includes the data of the parameter to be collected read from the corresponding address.

[0050] In another embodiment, the data acquisition module 21 is used to collect diagnostic result data of the power supply according to the diagnostic instruction, and further includes: after receiving the diagnostic instruction, the data acquisition module 21 parses the acquisition trigger conditions, the parameter names to be collected, and the address information corresponding to the parameter names to be collected in the power supply MCU included in the diagnostic instruction; determines whether the acquisition trigger conditions are met, and if so, records the waveforms of the parameters to be collected for a preset period; the diagnostic result data includes the waveforms of the parameters to be collected for a preset period. For example, if the parameters to be collected include the battery output current, when the data acquisition module 21 determines that the output current of the current battery meets the preset acquisition trigger conditions, it indicates that the power supply has failed, and then records the current waveform of the power supply output for four consecutive cycles in real time.

[0051] The acquisition trigger conditions may be configured differently based on different parameters. For example, when waveform recording is required, the acquisition trigger conditions may include the recording period and type. For example, upon receiving a command, the data acquisition module 21 binds the parameters to be read according to the addressing command and, based on the acquisition trigger conditions, automatically records the instantaneous waveforms of several periods of the device during a specific fault condition, and immediately transmits the recorded waveforms back to the server 1.

[0052] In one embodiment, the remote diagnostic system further includes an output device 4, which is used to output diagnostic result data. For example, in this embodiment, the output device 4 is a display, which is used to display the diagnostic result data for easy viewing by technicians. In one embodiment, the input device 3 and the output device 4 can be replaced by existing touch-screen displays.

[0053] In one embodiment, the server 1 is also used to generate a corresponding data list and / or waveform image based on the diagnostic result data. For example, some data can be more clearly displayed through a data list or graph, and are drawn into a corresponding list or image. The output device 4 is also used to output the data list and / or waveform image drawn by the server 1.

[0054] In one embodiment, the server 1 is further configured to write the diagnosis result data into a diagnosis log after receiving the diagnosis result data, so as to facilitate subsequent review by technicians.

[0055] In one embodiment, the server 1 includes a fault diagnosis module, which is used to analyze the diagnosis result of the power supply based on the collected diagnosis result data using the existing machine learning model analysis method, and display the diagnosis result through the output device 4.

[0056] The use of the remote diagnosis system of the present application can effectively solve the technical defects of the existing monitoring and diagnosis system, which has limited and fixed types of data collection and can only collect current values ​​or single values ​​saved when a fault occurs, making it impossible to accurately locate the cause of the fault. The remote diagnosis system of the present application can realize the collection of any type of data, and also has the function of recording the instantaneous waveform of the fault, making the power supply diagnosis results more accurate.

[0057] Example 2:

[0058] This embodiment provides a power supply remote diagnosis method, such as Figure 2 , the diagnostic method of this embodiment includes:

[0059] Step 201: receiving a control instruction inputted from an external source;

[0060] Step 202: Generate a diagnostic instruction according to an externally input control instruction, and send the diagnostic instruction to the power supply to be diagnosed;

[0061] Step 203: Obtain the diagnostic result data returned by the power supply to be diagnosed.

[0062] The control instruction of this embodiment includes a power supply MCU map file, names of parameters to be collected, and collection trigger conditions; the MCU map file includes address information of all parameters in the power supply MCU.

[0063] Among them, such as Figure 3 In step 202, generating a diagnostic instruction according to an externally input control instruction includes:

[0064] Step 221: Obtain the address information corresponding to the parameter name to be collected in the control instruction in the power supply MCU from the power supply MCU map file;

[0065] Step 2022: Generate a diagnostic instruction according to the acquisition trigger condition, the name of the parameter to be acquired, and the address information corresponding to the name of the parameter to be acquired in the power supply MCU.

[0066] The remote diagnosis method of the present application can effectively solve the technical defects of the existing monitoring and diagnosis system, which has limited and fixed types of data collection and can only collect current values ​​or single values ​​saved when a fault occurs, making it impossible to accurately locate the cause of the fault. The remote diagnosis system of the present application can realize the collection of any type of data, and also has the function of recording the instantaneous waveform of the fault, making the power supply diagnosis results more accurate.

[0067] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the functions of the various methods in the above embodiments can be implemented by hardware or by computer program. When all or part of the functions in the above embodiments are implemented by computer program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium can include: read-only memory, random access memory, disk, optical disk, hard disk, etc., and the program is executed by a computer to implement the above functions. For example, the program is stored in the memory of the device, and when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the above functions can be implemented. In addition, when all or part of the functions in the above embodiments are implemented by computer program, the program can also be stored in a storage medium such as a server, another computer, disk, optical disk, flash disk or mobile hard disk, and saved in the memory of the local device by downloading or copying, or the system of the local device is updated. When the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the functions in the above embodiments can be implemented.

[0068] The above examples are used to illustrate the present invention, which are only used to help understand the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make several simple deductions, modifications or substitutions based on the concept of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power supply remote diagnosis system for remotely diagnosing a power supply system, characterized in that: The diagnostic system includes a server and an input device in communication with the server, the input device being used to input control instructions, and the server is also in communication with the power supply to be diagnosed; The server is configured to receive an external control instruction, generate a diagnostic instruction according to the external control instruction, and send the diagnostic instruction to the power supply to be diagnosed. The power supply to be diagnosed collects diagnostic result data of the power supply according to the diagnostic instruction and feeds the diagnostic result data back to the server. The control instruction includes the power supply MCU map file, the parameter name to be collected, and the collection trigger condition; the MCU map file includes the address information of all parameters in the power supply MCU; The server obtains the address information corresponding to the parameter name required to be collected in the control instruction in the power MCU from the power MCU map file; The diagnostic instruction is generated according to the acquisition trigger condition, the parameter name to be acquired, and the address information corresponding to the parameter name to be acquired in the power supply MCU.

2. The power supply remote diagnosis system according to claim 1, wherein: The power supply includes a data acquisition module, and the data acquisition module is used to collect diagnostic result data of the power supply according to the diagnostic instruction.

3. The power supply remote diagnosis system according to claim 2, wherein: The data acquisition module is used to acquire the diagnostic result data of the power supply according to the diagnostic instruction, including: After receiving the diagnostic instruction, the data acquisition module parses the acquisition trigger condition, the parameter name to be acquired, and the address information corresponding to the parameter name to be acquired in the power supply MCU included in the diagnostic instruction; Read the parameters to be collected from the corresponding address in the power supply MCU according to the corresponding address information of the parameter name to be collected; and / or Determine whether the acquisition trigger condition is met. If so, read the parameters to be collected from the corresponding address in the power supply MCU according to the corresponding address information of the parameter name to be collected; The diagnostic result data includes the parameters that need to be collected and are read from the corresponding addresses.

4. The power supply remote diagnosis system according to claim 3, wherein: The data acquisition module is used to collect the diagnostic result data of the power supply according to the diagnostic instruction and further includes: After receiving the diagnostic instruction, the data acquisition module parses the acquisition trigger condition, the parameter name to be acquired, and the address information corresponding to the parameter name to be acquired in the power supply MCU included in the diagnostic instruction; Determine whether the acquisition trigger condition is met, and if so, record the waveform of the preset period of the parameter to be acquired; The diagnostic result data includes the waveform of the parameter that needs to be collected at a preset period.

5. The power supply remote diagnosis system according to claim 1, wherein: An output device is also included, and the output device is used to output the diagnosis result data.

6. The power supply remote diagnosis system according to claim 5, wherein: The server is further configured to generate a corresponding data list and / or waveform image according to the diagnosis result data; The output device is further configured to output the data list and / or waveform image.

7. The power supply remote diagnosis system according to claim 5, wherein: The server is further configured to write the diagnosis result data into a diagnosis log after receiving the diagnosis result data.

8. A power supply remote diagnosis method, characterized in that: include: Receive external input control instructions; generating a diagnostic instruction according to an externally input control instruction, and sending the diagnostic instruction to the power supply to be diagnosed; Obtaining diagnostic result data returned by the power supply to be diagnosed; The control instruction includes the power supply MCU map file, the parameter name to be collected, and the collection trigger condition; the MCU map file includes the address information of all parameters in the power supply MCU; Generating a diagnostic instruction according to an externally input control instruction includes: Obtain the address information corresponding to the parameter name required to be collected in the control instruction in the power supply MCU from the power supply MCU map file; The diagnostic instruction is generated according to the acquisition trigger condition, the name of the parameter to be acquired, and the address information corresponding to the name of the parameter to be acquired in the power supply MCU.

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