Photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fixing device, and in particular to a photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device. The main purpose is to provide a photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device that can easily place and use the photovoltaic curtain wall while ensuring waterproofness and stability. A photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device includes: a mounting frame, a vertical rod, a limit block and a stabilizing plate. Three vertical rods are equidistantly arranged on the top of the mounting frame from left to right. The vertical rods on the left and right sides are symmetrically provided with limit blocks for limiting the placement of the photovoltaic curtain wall. A stabilizing plate is connected between two adjacent vertical rods. The limit block limits the outer side of the photovoltaic curtain wall, and the pressure plate moves backward to limit and fix the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall to prevent the photovoltaic curtain wall from tipping over.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a fixing device, in particular to a photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device. Background Art

[0002] One type of solar photovoltaic building integration is to attach photovoltaic modules to buildings. Buildings serve as carriers of photovoltaic modules and play a supporting role, such as installing photovoltaic systems on concrete roofs or metal roofs. The water tightness of photovoltaic curtain walls is an important issue in design and installation. If the waterproofness of photovoltaic curtain walls is not up to standard, rainwater will penetrate into the circuit system of photovoltaic curtain walls, which may easily cause a short circuit in the photovoltaic curtain walls and make them unusable in the future. At the same time, during the period of easy placement and use of photovoltaic curtain walls, the stability of the placement of photovoltaic curtain walls must also be guaranteed.

[0003] The patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN201720059120.8 discloses a new photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing structure, which mainly achieves: when the curtain wall is directly fixed to the building by filling with sealant, the problem of debonding, sealing failure and relative shaking of the panel can be avoided, so that outdoor water is difficult to enter the room and cause leakage. However, the waterproofness and stability of the photovoltaic curtain wall are not very good when it is placed and used. Therefore, it is necessary to design a photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device that can easily place and use the photovoltaic curtain wall while ensuring waterproofness and stability. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that the photovoltaic curtain wall cannot be solved in terms of waterproofness and stability when placed and used, a photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device is provided, which can easily place and use the photovoltaic curtain wall while ensuring waterproofness and stability.

[0005] A photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device comprises a mounting frame, a vertical rod, a limit block, a stabilizing plate, a waterproof mechanism, an energy storage mechanism and a diversion mechanism. Three vertical rods are equidistantly arranged on the top of the mounting frame from left to right. The vertical rods on the left and right sides are symmetrically provided with limit blocks for limiting the placement of the photovoltaic curtain wall. A stabilizing plate is connected between two adjacent vertical rods. The middle vertical rod is provided with a waterproof mechanism and an energy storage mechanism for conducting electricity to the photovoltaic curtain wall to enable it to operate. The energy storage mechanism is located at the rear side of the waterproof mechanism. The upper front side of the middle vertical rod is provided with a diversion mechanism for diverting rainwater through the top of the photovoltaic curtain wall to achieve waterproofing.

[0006] Furthermore, the waterproof mechanism includes a guide rod, a first pressure rod, a connecting rod, a first compression spring and a pressure plate. Two guide rods are provided on the upper and lower sides of the front side of the middle vertical rod. The first pressure rods are slidably connected between the guide rods. A connecting rod is embedded in the upper part of the first pressure rod. The first compression spring is connected between the front side of the first pressure rod and the guide rod. A pressure plate is provided on the rear side of the first pressure rod to tighten and limit the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall.

[0007] Furthermore, the energy storage mechanism includes a mounting ring, an energy storage box, a connecting plate and a waterproof joint. The rear side of the middle vertical rod is symmetrically provided with mounting rings, the energy storage box is connected between the mounting rings, the front side of the energy storage box is provided with a connecting plate, and the front side of the connecting plate is provided with a waterproof joint that can be connected to the photovoltaic curtain wall.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide mechanism includes a guide plate, a first sliding sleeve, a first sliding rod, a second compression spring, a pressure block and a second pressure rod. The first sliding sleeve is provided on the front side of the upper part of the middle vertical rod, the first sliding rod is slidably provided on the first sliding sleeve, a pressure block is provided at the bottom of the first sliding rod, a second compression spring is connected between the first sliding rod and the bottom of the first sliding sleeve, a second pressure rod is provided on the upper part of the first sliding rod, and guide plates for guiding rainwater out through the top of the photovoltaic curtain wall are slidably placed on the left and right sides of the upper part of the middle vertical rod.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a positioning mechanism for positioning and aligning the photovoltaic curtain wall when it is placed, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate, a positioning block, a second sliding sleeve, a lower push plate, a push rod, a third compression spring, a fourth sliding sleeve, a first wedge rod, a fourth compression spring and a push block, a positioning plate is provided on the lower front side of the middle vertical rod, a positioning block is slidably provided on the positioning plate, a fourth sliding sleeve is provided in the middle of the mounting frame, a first wedge rod is slidably provided on the fourth sliding sleeve, a fourth compression spring is connected between the first wedge rod and the left side of the fourth sliding sleeve, a push block is provided on the left side of the first wedge rod, the push block contacts the positioning block, a second sliding sleeve is symmetrically provided on the top of the mounting frame, the second sliding sleeves are both located on the outside of the fourth sliding sleeve, the second sliding sleeves are slidably provided with push rods, the top of the push rods are all provided with a lower push plate, the lower push plate on the right side moves downward to contact the first wedge rod, and the push rods are connected to the bottom of the second sliding sleeve with the third compression spring.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a supporting mechanism for supporting the bottom of the photovoltaic curtain wall to reduce the probability of damage, the supporting mechanism includes a fifth sliding sleeve, a second sliding rod, a supporting plate, a fifth compression spring, a horizontal plate, a sixth sliding sleeve, a second wedge rod and a sixth compression spring, a horizontal groove is symmetrically opened on the top of the mounting frame, the fifth sliding sleeve is symmetrically arranged on the front side of the horizontal groove, the second sliding rod is slidably arranged on the fifth sliding sleeve, the top of the second sliding rod is connected with a supporting plate, the top of the outer fifth sliding sleeve is connected with the supporting plate, the fifth compression spring is sleeved on the second sliding rod, a horizontal plate is provided on the inner rear side of the supporting plate, a sixth sliding sleeve is provided on the rear side of the inner wall of the horizontal groove, the second wedge rod is slidably arranged on the sixth sliding sleeve, and the second wedge rod is connected to the inner side of the sixth sliding sleeve with a sixth compression spring.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a stabilizing mechanism for guiding the photovoltaic curtain wall when it is pushed in and realizing secondary limiting in the later stage. The stabilizing mechanism includes a seventh sliding sleeve, a pushing plate and a seventh compression spring. Seventh sliding sleeves are provided on the left and right sides of the mounting frame. Pushing plates in the shape of sliding rails are slidably provided on the seventh sliding sleeves. Seventh compression springs are connected between the pushing plates and the top of the seventh sliding sleeves.

[0012] Furthermore, the support plate is made of a leather material with a sponge inside.

[0013] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. The limit block limits the outer side of the photovoltaic curtain wall, and the pressure plate moves backward to limit and fix the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall to prevent the photovoltaic curtain wall from tipping over;

[0015] 2. The pressing block moves downward to limit the placed guide plate, so that the rainwater can be diverted to prevent the rainwater from flowing in and causing a short circuit in the photovoltaic curtain wall, thus achieving a waterproof effect;

[0016] 3. When the photovoltaic curtain wall moves inward, the waterproof joint will be inserted. The energy storage box will drive the photovoltaic curtain wall to light up through the connecting plate and the waterproof joint to cooperate with the advertising.

[0017] 4. When the photovoltaic curtain wall continues to move inward, it drives the positioning block to move upward. In this way, the photovoltaic curtain wall moves inward until it contacts the positioning block and then stops moving, thus realizing the positioning and alignment of the photovoltaic curtain wall;

[0018] 5. When the photovoltaic curtain wall continues to move inward, it drives the supporting plate to move upward to support the photovoltaic curtain wall, thereby achieving further protection for the photovoltaic curtain wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the waterproof mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the energy storage mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flow guiding mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of A of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of B of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pad support mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Parts names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_mounting frame, 2_vertical rod, 3_limiting block, 4_stabilizing plate, 5_waterproof mechanism, 51_guide rod, 52_first pressure rod, 53_connecting rod, 54_first compression spring, 55_pressure plate, 6_energy storage mechanism, 61_mounting ring, 62_energy storage box, 63_connecting plate, 64_waterproof joint, 7_flow guide mechanism, 71_flow guide plate, 72_first sliding sleeve, 73_first sliding rod, 74_second compression spring, 75_pressure block, 76_second pressure rod, 8_positioning mechanism, 81_positioning plate , 82_positioning block, 83_second sliding sleeve, 84_pushing plate, 85_rod, 86_third compression spring, 87_fourth sliding sleeve, 88_first wedge rod, 89_fourth compression spring, 811_push block, 9_supporting pad mechanism, 91_fifth sliding sleeve, 92_second sliding rod, 93_supporting pad, 94_fifth compression spring, 95_cross plate, 96_sixth sliding sleeve, 97_second wedge rod, 98_sixth compression spring, 11_stabilizing mechanism, 111_seventh sliding sleeve, 112_pushing plate, 113_seventh compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The preferred technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1

[0030] A photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it includes a mounting frame 1, a vertical rod 2, a limit block 3, a stabilizing plate 4, a waterproof mechanism 5, an energy storage mechanism 6 and a diversion mechanism 7. Three vertical rods 2 are equidistantly arranged on the top of the mounting frame 1 from left to right. The vertical rods 2 on the left and right sides are symmetrically provided with limit blocks 3. The limit blocks 3 can limit the photovoltaic curtain wall. A stabilizing plate 4 is connected between two adjacent vertical rods 2. A waterproof mechanism 5 and an energy storage mechanism 6 are arranged on the middle vertical rod 2. The energy storage mechanism 6 is located on the rear side of the waterproof mechanism 5. The energy storage mechanism 6 can conduct electricity to the photovoltaic curtain wall to make it run. A diversion mechanism 7 is arranged on the upper front side of the middle vertical rod 2. The diversion mechanism 7 can divert rainwater through the top of the photovoltaic curtain wall to achieve waterproofing.

[0031] like Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, the waterproof mechanism 5 includes a guide rod 51, a first pressure rod 52, a connecting rod 53, a first compression spring 54 and a pressure plate 55. Two guide rods 51 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the front side of the middle vertical rod 2. The first pressure rods 52 are slidably connected between the guide rods 51. A connecting rod 53 is embedded in the upper part of the first pressure rod 52. The first compression spring 54 is connected between the front side of the first pressure rod 52 and the guide rod 51. A pressure plate 55 is provided on the rear side of the first pressure rod 52. The pressure plate 55 presses and limits the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the energy storage mechanism 6 includes a mounting ring 61, an energy storage box 62, a connecting plate 63 and a waterproof joint 64. The mounting ring 61 is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the middle vertical rod 2, the energy storage box 62 is connected between the mounting rings 61, the front side of the energy storage box 62 is provided with a connecting plate 63, the front side of the connecting plate 63 is provided with a waterproof joint 64, and the waterproof joint 64 can be connected to the photovoltaic curtain wall.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the guide mechanism 7 includes a guide plate 71, a first sliding sleeve 72, a first sliding rod 73, a second compression spring 74, a pressure block 75 and a second pressure rod 76. The first sliding sleeve 72 is provided on the front side of the upper part of the middle vertical rod 2, the first sliding sleeve 72 is slidably provided with a first sliding rod 73, a pressure block 75 is provided at the bottom of the first sliding rod 73, a second compression spring 74 is connected between the first sliding rod 73 and the bottom of the first sliding sleeve 72, a second pressure rod 76 is provided on the upper part of the first sliding rod 73, and guide plates 71 are slidably placed on the left and right sides of the upper part of the middle vertical rod 2, and the guide plates 71 guide rainwater out through the top of the photovoltaic curtain wall.

[0034] The first compression spring 74 is reset, and the first compression rod 76 is driven downwardly through the first compression rod 73 to squeeze the second compression rod 76, thereby preventing the second compression rod 76 from collapsing. The first locking cam 73 is in the state of being lifted up, and the locking cam 73 is in the state of being lifted up, so that the locking cam 73 can be lifted up immediately, thereby preventing the locking cam 73 from sliding out of the locking cam 73 and causing the locking cam 73 to move downwardly and reset automatically under the action of the second locking cam 73. Example 2

[0035] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, it also includes a positioning mechanism 8, which is used to position and align the photovoltaic curtain wall when it is placed. The positioning mechanism 8 includes a positioning plate 81, a positioning block 82, a second sliding sleeve 83, a lower push plate 84, a push rod 85, a third compression spring 86, a fourth sliding sleeve 87, a first wedge rod 88, a fourth compression spring 89 and a push block 811. A positioning plate 81 is provided on the lower front side of the middle vertical rod 2, and a positioning block 82 is slidably provided on the positioning plate 81. A fourth sliding sleeve 87 is provided in the middle of the mounting frame 1, and a first wedge rod 88 is slidably provided on the fourth sliding sleeve 87. A fourth compression spring 89 is connected between a wedge rod 88 and the left side of the fourth sleeve 87. A push block 811 is provided on the left side of the first wedge rod 88. The push block 811 contacts the positioning block 82. A second sleeve 83 is symmetrically provided on the top of the mounting frame 1. The second sleeves 83 are located on the outside of the fourth sleeve 87. A push rod 85 is slidably provided on the second sleeve 83. A lower push plate 84 is provided on the top of the push rod 85. The lower push plate 84 on the right side moves downward to contact the first wedge rod 88. A third compression spring 86 is connected between the push rod 85 and the bottom of the second sleeve 83.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a pad mechanism 9, which pads the bottom of the photovoltaic curtain wall to reduce the probability of damage. The pad mechanism 9 includes a fifth sliding sleeve 91, a second sliding rod 92, a pad plate 93, a fifth compression spring 94, a cross plate 95, a sixth sliding sleeve 96, a second wedge rod 97 and a sixth compression spring 98. The top of the mounting frame 1 is symmetrically provided with a transverse groove, and the front side of the transverse groove is symmetrically provided with a fifth sliding sleeve 91. The fifth sliding sleeve 91 is slidably provided with a second sliding rod 92, and the tops of the second sliding rods 92 are connected with a pad plate 93. The pad plate 93 is a leather material with a sponge inside. The pad 93 moves upward to support the photovoltaic curtain wall, and the top of the outer fifth sliding sleeve 91 is connected to the supporting plate 93 with a fifth compression spring 94, and the fifth compression spring 94 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 92. A horizontal plate 95 is provided on the inner rear side of the supporting plate 93, and a sixth sliding sleeve 96 is provided on the rear side of the inner wall of the horizontal groove. A second wedge rod 97 is slidably provided on the sixth sliding sleeve 96, and the two second wedge rods 97 are in contact with the two top rods 85 respectively, and the two second wedge rods 97 are in contact with the two horizontal plates 95 respectively, and the second wedge rods 97 are connected to the inner side of the sixth sliding sleeve 96 with a sixth compression spring 98.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Fig. 9As shown, it also includes a stabilizing mechanism 11 for guiding the photovoltaic curtain wall when it is pushed in and realizing secondary limiting in the later stage. The stabilizing mechanism 11 includes a seventh sliding sleeve 111, a pushing plate 112 and a seventh compression spring 113. Seventh sliding sleeves 111 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 1. Pushing plates 112 are slidably provided on the seventh sliding sleeves 111. The pushing plates 112 are shaped like slide rails. The pushing plates 112 are connected to the top of the seventh sliding sleeves 111 with seventh compression springs 113.

[0038] In the initial state, the second wedge rod 97 is against the cross plate 95, and the support plate 93 moves downward to compress the fifth compression spring 94. The user pushes the photovoltaic curtain wall through the pushing plate 112 respectively. The pushing plate 112 is forced to move downward to guide the photovoltaic curtain wall. The seventh compression spring 113 is compressed, and the photovoltaic curtain wall continues to move inward to squeeze the lower push plate 84 to move downward, and then the third compression spring 86 is stretched through the top rod 85. The downward movement of the right lower push plate 84 squeezes the first wedge rod 88 to move leftward, the fourth compression spring 89 is stretched, and the first wedge rod 88 moves leftward to drive the push plate 84 to move downward. The block 811 moves to the left and squeezes the positioning block 82 to move upward. In this way, the photovoltaic curtain wall moves inward until it contacts the positioning block 82 and stops moving, thereby realizing the positioning and alignment of the photovoltaic curtain wall. At this time, the push plate 112 is no longer subjected to force, and the seventh compression spring 113 is reset to drive the push plate 112 to move upward to limit the photovoltaic curtain wall again. At the same time, the downward movement of the top rods 85 on both sides will squeeze the second wedge rod 97 to move outward, the sixth compression spring 98 is compressed, and the second wedge rod 97 moves outward and no longer resists the cross plate 95. The fifth compression spring 94 is reset to drive the support plate 93 to move forward through the second slide bar 92 The photovoltaic curtain wall is supported by the support plate 93, which is a leather material with a sponge inside to avoid damage to the photovoltaic curtain wall. When the photovoltaic curtain wall is taken out after use, the push plate 112 is pushed downward to no longer limit the photovoltaic curtain wall, and the photovoltaic curtain wall is pushed outward. The lower push plate 84 is no longer subjected to force, and the third compression spring 86 is reset to drive the top rod 85 and the lower push plate 84 to move upward. The lower push plate 84 moves upward and no longer squeezes the first wedge rod 88. The fourth compression spring 89 is reset to drive the push block 811 to move to the right through the first wedge rod 88 and no longer squeezes the positioning The second wedge rod 97 is automatically retracted when the push rod 85 moves upward and no longer squeezes the second wedge rod 97. The sixth compression spring 98 is reset to drive the second wedge rod 97 to move inward. At this time, the support plate 93 is manually pushed downward to move and retract, driving the cross plate 95 to be located under the second wedge rod 97. The fifth compression spring 94 is compressed, and the second wedge rod 97 moves inward to resist the cross plate 95, thereby achieving the retraction and fixation of the support plate 93. After the photovoltaic curtain wall is taken out, stop pushing the push plate 112 to allow it to move upward and reset under the action of the seventh compression spring 113.

[0039] Although the present disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art having benefit of this disclosure will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device, comprising a mounting frame (1), a vertical rod (2), a limit block (3) and a stabilizing plate (4), wherein three vertical rods (2) are equidistantly arranged on the top of the mounting frame (1) from left to right, and the vertical rods (2) on the left and right sides are symmetrically provided with limit blocks (3) for limiting the position of the photovoltaic curtain wall when it is placed, and a stabilizing plate (4) is connected between two adjacent vertical rods (2), wherein the device is characterized in that: It also includes: a waterproof mechanism (5), an energy storage mechanism (6) and a diversion mechanism (7), wherein the middle vertical rod (2) is provided with the waterproof mechanism (5) and the energy storage mechanism (6) for conducting electricity to the photovoltaic curtain wall to enable it to operate, the energy storage mechanism (6) is located at the rear side of the waterproof mechanism (5), and the upper front side of the middle vertical rod (2) is provided with a diversion mechanism (7) for diverting rainwater through the top of the photovoltaic curtain wall to achieve waterproofing; The waterproof mechanism (5) comprises: a first guide rod (51), a first pressure rod (52), a connecting rod (53), a first compression spring (54) and a pressure plate (55); two guide rods (51) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the front side of the middle vertical rod (2); the first pressure rods (52) are slidably connected between the guide rods (51); the connecting rod (53) is embedded in the upper part of the first pressure rod (52); the first compression spring (54) is connected between the front side of the first pressure rod (52) and the guide rod (51); and a pressure plate (55) for pressing and limiting the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall is provided on the rear side of the first pressure rod (52); The energy storage mechanism (6) comprises: a mounting ring (61), an energy storage box (62), a connecting plate (63) and a waterproof joint (64); the mounting ring (61) is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the middle vertical rod (2); the energy storage box (62) is connected between the mounting rings (61); the front side of the energy storage box (62) is provided with a connecting plate (63); the front side of the connecting plate (63) is provided with a waterproof joint (64) that can be connected to the photovoltaic curtain wall; The guide mechanism (7) comprises: a guide plate (71), a first sliding sleeve (72), a first sliding rod (73), a second compression spring (74), a pressure block (75) and a second pressure rod (76); the first sliding sleeve (72) is provided on the front side of the upper part of the middle vertical rod (2); the first sliding rod (73) is slidably provided on the first sliding sleeve (72); the pressure block (75) is provided at the bottom of the first sliding rod (73); the second compression spring (74) is connected between the first sliding rod (73) and the bottom of the first sliding sleeve (72); the second pressure rod (76) is provided on the upper part of the first sliding rod (73); and guide plates (71) for guiding rainwater out through the top of the photovoltaic curtain wall are slidably placed on both left and right sides of the upper part of the middle vertical rod (2); In the initial state, the second pressure rod (76) abuts against the connecting rod (53), thereby driving the first pressure rod (52) and the pressure plate (55) to move backwards. At this time, the first compression spring (54) is stretched, and the user pushes the first sliding rod (73) to drive the second pressure rod (76) to move upwards and no longer abut against the connecting rod (53). The first compression spring (54) is reset to drive the first pressure rod (52) and the pressure plate (55) to move forwards. The second compression spring (74) is compressed. At this time, the two photovoltaic curtain walls are pushed into the limit blocks ( 3) to prevent the photovoltaic curtain wall from tipping over. When the photovoltaic curtain wall moves inward to a specified position, the plug on the inside of the photovoltaic curtain wall is inserted into the waterproof joint (64), and the energy storage box (62) operates through the connecting plate (63) and the waterproof joint (64) to drive the photovoltaic curtain wall to light up. Then, the photovoltaic curtain wall is stopped from being pushed, and the guide plate (71) is placed between the top of the photovoltaic curtain wall, that is, below the pressure block (75). The first slide bar (73) is no longer pushed, and the second compression spring (74) is reset to drive the second pressure bar (76) to move downward through the first slide bar (73). , and then squeeze the connecting rod (53) to drive the first pressure rod (52) to move backward, and then drive the pressure plate (55) to move backward to limit and fix the inner side of the photovoltaic curtain wall. At this time, the first compression spring (54) is stretched, and at the same time, the first slide bar (73) drives the pressure block (75) to move downward to limit the guide plate (71), so that rainwater can be diverted to prevent rainwater from flowing in and causing a short circuit in the photovoltaic curtain wall. After use, the first slide bar (73) is pushed upward again so that the second pressure rod (76) no longer squeezes the connecting rod (53). The first compression spring (54) is reset to drive the first pressure rod (52) to move forward, thereby driving the pressure plate (55) to move forward and no longer clamp the photovoltaic curtain wall. The photovoltaic curtain wall can then be moved outward through the limit block (3). At this time, the plug is no longer in contact with the waterproof connector (64), and the photovoltaic curtain wall is no longer lit. At the same time, the pressure block (75) moves upward and no longer limits the guide plate (71). The guide plate (71) is retracted, and the first slide bar (73) is stopped from being pushed so that it automatically moves downward and resets under the action of the second compression spring (74).

2. A photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic curtain wall is also provided with a positioning mechanism (8) for positioning and aligning the photovoltaic curtain wall when it is placed. The positioning mechanism (8) includes: a positioning plate (81), a positioning block (82), a second sliding sleeve (83), a lower push plate (84), a push rod (85), a third compression spring (86), a fourth sliding sleeve (87), a first wedge rod (88), a fourth compression spring (89) and a push block (811). The front side of the lower part of the middle vertical rod (2) is provided with a positioning plate (81), the positioning block (82) is slidably provided on the positioning plate (81), the middle of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a fourth sliding sleeve (87), the first wedge rod (88) is slidably provided on the fourth sliding sleeve (87), and the first wedge rod (88) is slidably provided on the first wedge rod. A fourth compression spring (89) is connected between the first wedge-shaped rod (88) and the left side of the fourth sliding sleeve (87); a push block (811) is provided on the left side of the first wedge-shaped rod (88); the push block (811) contacts the positioning block (82); a second sliding sleeve (83) is symmetrically provided on the top of the mounting frame (1); the second sliding sleeves (83) are all located outside the fourth sliding sleeve (87); a push rod (85) is slidably provided on the second sliding sleeve (83); a lower push plate (84) is provided on the top of the push rod (85); the lower push plate (84) on the right side moves downward to contact the first wedge-shaped rod (88); a third compression spring (86) is connected between the push rod (85) and the bottom of the second sliding sleeve (83).

3. A photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photovoltaic curtain wall also includes a support mechanism (9) for supporting the bottom of the photovoltaic curtain wall to reduce the probability of damage. The support mechanism (9) includes: a fifth sliding sleeve (91), a second sliding rod (92), a support plate (93), a fifth compression spring (94), a transverse plate (95), a sixth sliding sleeve (96), a second wedge-shaped rod (97) and a sixth compression spring (98). The top of the mounting frame (1) is symmetrically provided with a transverse groove, and the front side of the transverse groove is symmetrically provided with a fifth sliding sleeve (91). The fifth sliding sleeve (91) is slidably provided with a second sliding rod (92). The second sliding rod A support plate (93) is connected between the top of each of the outer fifth sliding sleeves (91) and the support plate (93), a fifth compression spring (94) is connected between the top of each of the outer fifth sliding sleeves (91) and the support plate (93), the fifth compression spring (94) is sleeved on the second sliding rod (92), a transverse plate (95) is provided on the inner rear side of the support plate (93), a sixth sliding sleeve (96) is provided on the inner rear side of the transverse groove, a second wedge rod (97) is slidably provided on the sixth sliding sleeve (96), and a sixth compression spring (98) is connected between the second wedge rod (97) and the inner side of the sixth sliding sleeve (96).

4. A photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a stabilizing mechanism (11) for guiding the photovoltaic curtain wall when it is pushed in and realizing secondary limiting in the later stage. The stabilizing mechanism (11) includes: a seventh sliding sleeve (111), a pushing plate (112) and a seventh compression spring (113). The seventh sliding sleeve (111) is provided on both the left and right sides of the mounting frame (1). The pushing plate (112) in the shape of a slide rail is slidably provided on the seventh sliding sleeve (111). The pushing plate (112) is connected to the top of the seventh sliding sleeve (111) with a seventh compression spring (113).

5. A photovoltaic curtain wall waterproof fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting plate (93) is a cortical material with sponge inside.

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