Automatic door lock structure for bottle washing machine
The automatic door lock of the bottle washer is improved through self-locking motor and gear transmission components, which solves the problems of low torque, unadjustable speed, self-locking and emergency opening in the prior art, and realizes the driving, adjustable speed and emergency unlocking functions of the self-locking motor, which improves the applicability and reliability of the door lock.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210576036.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic door lock structure of the bottle washing machine has problems such as low torque, unadjustable speed of the door lock lever, unenergized self-locking, difficulty in opening urgently, and inability to remove and install the door lock lever separately in case of power outage.
The door lock trolley is driven by a self-locking motor, combined with the gear transmission transition component and the unlocking component, realize the self-locking, power-off and emergency locking functions of the door lock. The rotation speed is adjusted through the gear transmission transition component, and the door lock trolley is achieved by using clutch disc meshing to realize the separate operation of the door lock trolley.
The door lock is self-locked at any position, can be powered off and locked, the speed is adjustable, and can be opened in emergency situations. The door lock lever can be taken out and installed separately when power is off, improving the applicability and reliability of the door lock.
Smart Images

Figure CN115045568B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bottle washing machine equipment, and more particularly to an automatic door lock structure of a bottle washing machine. Background Art
[0002] Bottle washing machine is a special equipment suitable for brush cleaning and water flushing cleaning of glass bottles, plastic bottles, etc., which can be used alone or in combination. With the development of society, bottle washing machines are usually equipped with automatic door locks for use.
[0003] However, the existing automatic door lock structure design of bottle washing machines still has the following defects: 1. The door lock structure has low torque; 2. The door lock lever speed cannot be adjusted according to needs; 3. The door lock cannot be automatically locked after power is turned off after closing; 4. If the motor cannot run, the door lock cannot be opened urgently after self-locking; 5. The door lock lever cannot be removed or installed separately when the power is off.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes an improved automatic door lock structure for a bottle washing machine. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address this problem in practical application, the present invention aims to provide an automatic door lock structure for a bottle washing machine. The automatic door lock of the present invention uses a self-locking motor to drive the door lock rod to move to open and close the door, and can self-lock when the power is off; the speed is adjusted through the gear transmission transition zone; and emergency door opening and door lock rod re-engagement are achieved through the gear output and unlocking zone. The specific scheme is as follows:
[0006] An automatic door lock structure for a bottle washing machine is provided on the bottle washing machine and includes a self-locking motor, a gear transmission transition component, a gear output and an unlocking component, wherein:
[0007] The gear transmission transition assembly includes an output gear, an intermediate gear and a first gear shaft, which are arranged in parallel and in parallel, and each pair of adjacent gears are meshed and connected to each other, and the output shaft of the self-locking motor is connected to the output gear;
[0008] The gear output and unlocking assembly includes a second gear shaft, a spring, a door lock pull rod and an unlocking link. The first gear shaft and the second gear shaft are connected by a clutch disc gear meshing connection. A spring is sleeved on one end of the first gear shaft. Under the elastic action of the spring, the first gear shaft and the second gear shaft are engaged. A rack is provided on the door lock pull rod, and the door lock pull rod is engaged with the second gear shaft through the rack. The end of the first gear shaft away from the second wheel axle is connected to the unlocking link. The unlocking link can be twisted, and the other end of the unlocking link extends to the unlocking hole.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a door lock bottom shell, and the self-locking motor, gear transmission transition component, gear output and unlocking component are all arranged on the door lock bottom shell.
[0010] Furthermore, the self-locking motor adopts a worm gear self-locking motor.
[0011] Furthermore, the disc-shaped teeth are configured as bevel teeth.
[0012] Furthermore, a C-notch is provided on one end of the unlocking link connected to the first gear shaft;
[0013] An annular notch that cooperates with the C-notch is provided on one end of the first gear shaft close to the unlocking connecting rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the unlocking link can be twistedly arranged on the door lock bottom shell through a rotating shaft.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) By setting a self-locking motor, the door lock can not only self-lock at any position, but also realize self-locking when power is off, which is convenient for meeting more usage needs;
[0017] (2) By setting a gear transmission transition assembly with a secondary transmission ratio, the door lock structure has a large torque, and the door lock pull rod can be adjusted as needed, thereby adjusting the unlocking and unlocking speed of the door lock;
[0018] (3) By setting up a gear output and unlocking assembly and using it in conjunction with a gear transmission transition assembly, the door lock can be unlocked when the power is off by manually inserting an unlocking tool into the door lock, and the door lock pull rod can be taken out and put in separately when the power is off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the door lock body in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the door lock body transmission engagement state in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the door lock body in the disengaged and engaged state in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of each component in the present invention.
[0023] Figure numerals: 1. Door lock pull rod; 2. Door lock bottom shell; 3. Self-locking motor; 4. Output gear; 5. Intermediate gear; 6. First gear shaft; 7. Spring; 8. Unlocking connecting rod; 9. Second gear shaft; 10. Unlocking tool. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0025] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, an automatic door lock structure for a bottle washer is provided on the bottle washer and includes a door lock base 2, a self-locking motor 3, a gear transmission transition assembly, a gear output, and an unlocking assembly. The self-locking motor 3, the gear transmission transition assembly, the gear output, and the unlocking assembly are all provided on the door lock base 2.
[0027] The self-locking motor 3 serves as a power driving source for the automatic door lock. Preferably, the self-locking motor 3 is a worm gear self-locking motor 3 .
[0028] The self-locking motor 3 is connected to the gear output and the unlocking component through the gear transmission transition component. As a transmission transition module, the gear transmission transition component not only plays the role of transmission, but also plays the role of adjusting the unlocking speed of the door lock.
[0029] In one possible embodiment, the gear transmission transition assembly includes an output gear 4, an intermediate gear 5 and a first gear shaft 6, and the gear output and unlocking assembly includes a second gear shaft 9, a spring 7, a door lock rod 1 and an unlocking link 8.
[0030] Specifically, the output shaft of the self-locking motor 3 is transmission-connected with the output gear 4, and the output gear 4, the intermediate gear 5 and the first gear shaft 6 are arranged in parallel and side by side, and each pair of adjacent gears are meshed and transmission-connected with each other, that is, the three gears are arranged in parallel along the parallel direction of the output shaft of the self-locking motor 3, and the output gear 4 is meshed and connected to the intermediate gear 5, and the intermediate gear 5 is meshed and connected to the first gear shaft 6.
[0031] The second gear shaft 9 is arranged along the length direction of the first gear shaft 6, and the first gear shaft 6 and the second gear shaft 9 are connected by a clutch disc tooth meshing connection, that is, the ends of the first gear shaft 6 and the second gear shaft 9 that are close to each other are provided with clutch disc teeth that work together, and the clutch between the first gear shaft 6 and the second gear shaft 9 is realized through the clutch disc teeth.
[0032] The door lock rod 1 is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the second gear shaft 9. A rack is provided on the door lock rod 1. The rack is arranged along the length direction of the door lock rod 1. The door lock rod 1 is meshed and connected with the second gear shaft 9 through the rack.
[0033] The self-locking motor 3 drives the door lock rod 1 to work to achieve automatic unlocking. The process is as follows: the self-locking motor 3 starts, drives the output gear 4 to rotate, and drives the first gear shaft 6 to rotate through the transmission of the intermediate gear 5. At this time, the first gear shaft 6 and the second gear shaft 9 are in a meshing connection state. The second gear shaft 9 rotates and is transmitted to the door lock rod 1 under the meshing action of the second gear shaft 9 and the door lock rod 1, thereby realizing the forward and reverse rotation of the door lock rod 1, and automatic unlocking and unlocking can be achieved.
[0034] Here, firstly, due to the setting of the self-locking motor 3, the door lock can be self-locked at any position during the process of unlocking and unlocking, and can be self-locked when the power is off, thereby expanding its applicability.
[0035] In addition, the gear transition assembly adopts a two-stage transmission ratio, and the gear teeth reduction ratio can be adjusted as needed to adjust the moving speed of the door lock rod 1, thereby adjusting the unlocking speed of the door lock.
[0036] The automatic door lock structure of the present invention can not only realize automatic unlocking, but also enable emergency opening of the door lock when the motor cannot operate, so that the door lock rod 1 can be taken out and put in separately when the power is off. In view of this, the present application also proposes the following structure:
[0037] Specifically, a spring 7 is sleeved on one end of the first gear shaft 6 away from the second gear shaft 9. Under the action of the spring 7, the first gear shaft 6 and the second gear shaft 9 are meshed together. In addition, an unlocking link 8 is connected to this end. The unlocking link 8 is twistable, and the other end of the unlocking link 8 extends to the unlocking hole. Preferably, the unlocking link 8 is rotatably connected to the door lock bottom housing 2 via a rotating shaft. In addition, the unlocking link 8 is tilted relative to the first gear shaft 6, and the rotating shaft is located on the unlocking link 8 near the end of the first gear shaft 6. In this way, it can be more labor-saving when twisting the unlocking link 8.
[0038] When the self-locking motor 3 cannot run, the door lock is powered off and unlocked, as shown in the following example: Figure 2-4 As shown: the unlocking tool 10 is pushed toward the unlocking hole (the unlocking tool 10 in the figure is only a schematic diagram, and its structure is not limited to the figure. The unlocking tool 10 can be any rod or screwdriver with a diameter less than 6 mm, etc., so that any unlocking tool 10 can be used to unlock). The unlocking tool 10 pushes the unlocking link 8, and the unlocking link 8 twists, driving the first gear shaft 6 to move to the right. At this time, the clutch disc teeth of the first gear shaft 6 and the second gear shaft 9 are disengaged, and the door lock rod 1 can move freely along the transmission direction, and emergency door opening can be achieved; remove the unlocking tool 10, and the first gear shaft 6 resumes meshing with the second gear shaft 9 under the elastic action of the spring 7.
[0039] By setting the gear output and this part of the structure in the unlocking assembly, emergency door opening and restoration of engagement of the door lock rod 1 are achieved.
[0040] In addition, setting the output gear 4, the intermediate gear 5 and the first gear shaft 6 as a direct connection structure arranged in parallel can facilitate the first gear shaft 6 to slide left and right in the horizontal direction, thereby facilitating the conversion of the first gear shaft 6 and the second gear shaft 9 into and out of engagement.
[0041] The clutch disc teeth used between the first gear shaft 6 and the second gear shaft 9 are configured as beveled teeth. The beveled teeth arrangement allows the door lock lever 1 to be pushed in the opposite direction of the pull-out direction after emergency door opening, without disassembling or assembling anything, while the first gear shaft 6 and the second gear shaft 9 are in meshing state.
[0042] Furthermore, to ensure that the unlocking link 8 can properly drive the first gear shaft 6 in the opposite horizontal direction, a C-notch is formed on the end of the unlocking link 8 that connects to the first gear shaft 6; an annular notch that cooperates with the C-notch is formed on the end of the first gear shaft 6 that is closer to the unlocking link 8. Thus, the C-notch of the unlocking link 8 fits within the annular notch, allowing the first gear shaft 6 to move left and right without affecting its rotation.
[0043] The specific implementation principle of the present invention is: when automatically unlocking and unlocking, the self-locking motor 3 is started, transmitted to the second gear shaft 9 through the gear transmission transition zone, and then transmitted to the door lock rod 1 to realize the forward and reverse rotation of the door lock railing, that is, to realize automatic unlocking and unlocking of the door lock; in the case of power failure, the unlocking tool 10 pushes the unlocking connecting rod 8 and transmits it to the first gear shaft 6, so that the first gear shaft 6 is disengaged from the second gear shaft 9, and the door lock railing can move freely along the transmission direction, thereby realizing emergency door opening; when restoring self-locking, the unlocking tool 10 is removed, and the first gear shaft 6 is restored to mesh with the second gear shaft 9 under the action of the spring 7.
[0044] The entire bottle washing machine has an automatic unlocking structure and a door lock structure with low torque; the speed of the door lock rod 1 can be adjusted as needed; the door lock can be self-locked when the power is cut off after being closed; if the motor cannot run, the door lock can be opened urgently after self-locking; the door lock rod 1 can be taken out and put in separately when the power is cut off.
[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, various improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic door lock structure for a bottle washing machine, provided on the bottle washing machine, characterized in that: It includes a self-locking motor (3), a gear transmission transition component, a gear output and unlocking component, wherein: The gear transmission transition assembly includes an output gear (4), an intermediate gear (5) and a first gear shaft (6), which are arranged in parallel and in parallel, and each pair of adjacent gears are meshed and connected to each other, and the output shaft of the self-locking motor (3) is connected to the output gear (4). The gear output and unlocking assembly comprises a second gear shaft (9), a spring (7), a door lock pull rod (1) and an unlocking link (8); the first gear shaft (6) and the second gear shaft (9) are connected by a clutch disc type tooth meshing connection; one end of the first gear shaft (6) is sleeved with a spring (7); under the elastic action of the spring (7), the first gear shaft (6) and the second gear shaft (9) are meshed; a rack is provided on the door lock pull rod (1); the door lock pull rod (1) is meshed with the second gear shaft (9) through the rack; the first gear shaft (6) is connected to an unlocking link (8) at one end away from the second wheel shaft; the unlocking link (8) can be twisted, and the other end of the unlocking link (8) extends to the unlocking hole; It also includes a door lock bottom shell (2), and the self-locking motor (3), the gear transmission transition component, the gear output and the unlocking component are all arranged on the door lock bottom shell (2); The self-locking motor (3) is a worm gear self-locking motor (3).
2. The automatic door lock structure of the bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disc-type teeth are configured as bevel teeth.
3. The automatic door lock structure of the bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A C-notch is formed on one end of the unlocking connecting rod (8) connected to the first gear shaft (6); An annular notch is provided on one end of the first gear shaft (6) close to the unlocking connecting rod (8) and is used in conjunction with the C-notch.
4. The automatic door lock structure of the bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unlocking connecting rod (8) is twistably arranged on the door lock bottom shell (2) via a rotating shaft.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic door lock structure of bottle washing machine
CN218092532U