A control method, device and controller for a light emitting device

By coordinating the frequency, pulse position and amplitude of multiple light emitting devices, and using a central controller to coordinate the control, the interference problem in the multi-lantern networking environment is solved, and the transmission efficiency of visible light communication is improved.

CN115052384BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110257355.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-03-09
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2041-03-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing visible light communication dimming technology is prone to interference in a multi-lantern networking environment, resulting in a reduced communication transmission efficiency and is unable to meet the lighting and communication needs at the same time.

Method used

By coordinating the frequency, pulse position and amplitude of multiple light emitting devices, and using a central controller to coordinate the control, the interference between the lamp plates is reduced and transmission efficiency is improved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that while meeting lighting needs, the interference between the lamp panels is reduced and the transmission efficiency of visible light communication is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method, device, and controller for controlling light-emitting devices. The method comprises: generating control instructions for controlling the illumination of at least two light-emitting devices based on the light panels on which the at least two light-emitting devices are located; and controlling the illumination of the at least two light-emitting devices based on the control instructions, with interference between the at least two light-emitting devices being less than a preset value. This solution not only meets lighting needs but also reduces interference and improves transmission efficiency during networking.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of light emitting device control, and in particular to a control method, device and controller for a light emitting device. Background Art

[0002] In actual use, visible light communication networks need to balance the needs of both communication and lighting. If only the strength of the communication signal is considered, it is usually unable to meet the demand for continuous and stable lighting. At the same time, lighting brightness will also change with user needs, so the actual application of visible light communication networks needs to take lighting needs into consideration. Therefore, visible light communication networks need to introduce dimming technology to achieve both communication and lighting functions. Currently, the existing dimming technologies in visible light communication mainly include the following methods:

[0003] Add compensation symbols: When the data transmission intensity cannot meet the light brightness requirement, the average light intensity can be increased by adding compensation symbols before the transmission symbols, thereby achieving the purpose of meeting the lighting requirements;

[0004] Control pulse width: Control light intensity by controlling the width of visible light pulses. Within a fixed period, the length of the pulse width can control the intensity of light. The longer the width, the greater the light intensity.

[0005] Specifically, for RBG-LEDs, each color uses a fixed time sequence within a cycle. Since the actual pulse width (PW) within each time sequence is variable, the brightness and color of the light can be controlled by changing the actual pulse width of each color LED light.

[0006] Control pulse amplitude: Control light intensity by controlling the amplitude of visible light pulses.

[0007] Current visible light dimming technology is primarily designed based on the lighting and communication needs of a single lamp. In a visible light networking environment, if multiple light panels or lamp beads use the same dimming method and frequency, or if they dim independently, this will significantly increase the interference level during visible light communication, thereby reducing communication transmission efficiency. For example, if multiple light panels or lamp beads use the same pulse frequency and position for dimming, then at high pulse rates, there will inevitably be strong interference between the multiple lamps. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to provide a control method, device and controller for a light-emitting device. The method of collaborative dimming between multiple visible light lamps is used to reduce the interference level during communication and further improve the transmission efficiency of visible light communication.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:

[0010] The present invention provides a method for controlling a light emitting device, the method comprising:

[0011] generating a control instruction for controlling the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the light board where the at least two light-emitting devices are located;

[0012] According to the control instruction, the at least two light-emitting devices are controlled to emit light, and interference between the at least two light-emitting devices is lower than a preset value.

[0013] Optionally, generating a control instruction for controlling the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the light board where the at least two light-emitting devices are located includes:

[0014] According to the light board where the first and second light-emitting devices of the at least two light-emitting devices are located, control instructions for the first and second light-emitting devices are generated, and the communication transmission capability of the second light-emitting device is greater than the communication transmission capability of the first light-emitting device.

[0015] Optionally, generating control instructions for the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device according to the light board where the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are located includes:

[0016] When the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are in the same light panel, determining a first frequency range of the first light emitting device and a second frequency range of the second light emitting device;

[0017] A first control instruction for controlling the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device to emit light is generated according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range.

[0018] Optionally, generating a first control instruction for controlling the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range includes:

[0019] If the first frequency range and the second frequency range are the same frequency range, a first control instruction is generated to control the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light. The first control instruction is used to control the second light-emitting device to maintain the lighting intensity when it is in an idle state; when the second light-emitting device is in a transmission state, the first light-emitting device emits light at a first frequency, and the second light-emitting device emits light at a second frequency, and the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device switch to emit light to maintain an average light intensity; wherein the first light-emitting device emits light at a brightness higher than the required light intensity, and the second light-emitting device performs communication transmission at a lower brightness to meet communication requirements.

[0020] Optionally, generating a first control instruction for controlling the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range includes:

[0021] If the first frequency range and the second frequency range are different frequency ranges, a first control instruction is generated to control the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light. The first control instruction is used to control the second light-emitting device to maintain the lighting intensity when it is in an idle state; when the second optical device is in a transmission state, the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device simultaneously emit light at different light intensities to maintain an average light intensity, wherein the first light-emitting device emits light at a brightness higher than the required light intensity; and the second light-emitting device performs communication transmission at a lower brightness to meet communication requirements.

[0022] Optionally, generating a control instruction for controlling the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the light board where the at least two light-emitting devices are located includes:

[0023] If the at least two light-emitting devices are in different light boards, a second control instruction is generated to control the third light-emitting device in the first light board and the fourth light-emitting device in the second light board to emit light. The second control instruction is used to control the pulse positions of the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device to be different within the same time period.

[0024] Optionally, the second control instruction includes: a first pulse position control instruction indicating the pulse position of the third light-emitting device and a second pulse position control instruction indicating the pulse position of the fourth light-emitting device, and the first pulse position control instruction and the second pulse position control instruction are semi-static high-level signaling or dynamic control signaling.

[0025] Optionally, the second control instruction is further used to control the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device to have different pulse amplitudes within the same time period.

[0026] Optionally, the second control instruction also includes: a first pulse amplitude control instruction indicating the pulse amplitude of the third light-emitting device and a second pulse amplitude control instruction indicating the pulse amplitude of the fourth light-emitting device, and the first pulse amplitude control instruction and the second pulse amplitude control instruction are semi-static high-level signaling or dynamic control signaling.

[0027] Optionally, when the third light-emitting device or the fourth light-emitting device is a multi-color light-emitting device, the second control instruction further includes: pulse width information indicating light of different colors in the same cycle of the multi-color light-emitting device.

[0028] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a control device for a light emitting device, which is applied to a controller and includes:

[0029] A generating module, configured to generate a control instruction for controlling the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the light board where the at least two light-emitting devices are located;

[0030] The control module is used to control the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the control instruction, and the interference between the at least two light-emitting devices is lower than a preset value.

[0031] Optionally, the generating module is specifically used to generate control instructions for the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device according to the lamp board where the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device among at least two light-emitting devices are located, and the communication transmission capability of the second light-emitting device is greater than the communication transmission capability of the first light-emitting device.

[0032] Optionally, the generating module is specifically configured to: determine a first frequency range of the first light emitting device and a second frequency range of the second light emitting device when the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are in the same light panel;

[0033] A first control instruction for controlling the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device to emit light is generated according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range.

[0034] Optionally, the generating module is specifically used to: if the at least two light-emitting devices are in different light boards, generate a second control instruction to control the third light-emitting device located in the first light board and the fourth light-emitting device located in the second light board to emit light, and the second control instruction is used to control the pulse positions of the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device to be different within the same time period.

[0035] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a controller, comprising:

[0036] A processor, configured to generate a control instruction for controlling the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the light board where the at least two light-emitting devices are located;

[0037] The controller is used to control the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the control instruction, and the interference between the at least two light-emitting devices is lower than a preset value.

[0038] Optionally, the processor is specifically used to generate control instructions for the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device according to the lamp board where the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device among the at least two light-emitting devices are located, and the communication transmission capability of the second light-emitting device is greater than the communication transmission capability of the first light-emitting device.

[0039] Optionally, the processor is specifically used to: determine a first frequency range of the first light-emitting device and a second frequency range of the second light-emitting device when the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device are in the same light board; and generate a first control instruction to control the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light based on the first frequency range and the second frequency range.

[0040] Optionally, the processor is specifically used to: if the at least two light-emitting devices are in different light boards, generate a second control instruction to control the third light-emitting device located in the first light board and the fourth light-emitting device located in the second light board to emit light, and the second control instruction is used to control the pulse positions of the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device to be different within the same time period.

[0041] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing instructions, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described above.

[0042] The above solution of the present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects:

[0043] By generating a control instruction to control at least two light-emitting devices to emit light based on the light panels on which the at least two light-emitting devices are located, and controlling the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light based on the control instruction, while ensuring that interference between the at least two light-emitting devices is below a preset value, the solution of the present invention can meet lighting needs while reducing interference and improving transmission efficiency during networking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of at least two light-emitting devices on the same light board according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of ordinary LED lamp beads and μLED lamp beads on the same lamp board when the frequency is the same in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of ordinary LED lamp beads and μLED lamp beads at different frequencies on the same lamp board in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 5 2 is a schematic diagram of independent dimming of a third light emitting device light board AP1 and a fourth light emitting device light board AP2 between different light boards in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 6 2 is a schematic diagram of collaborative dimming of staggered pulse positions of a third light emitting device light board AP1 and a fourth light emitting device light board AP2 between different light boards in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 7 2 is a schematic diagram of interference between different light boards when the pulse duty cycle of the third light emitting device light board AP1 and the fourth light emitting device light board AP2 is high in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 8 2 is a schematic diagram of collaborative dimming of different light boards, in which a third light emitting device light board AP1 and a fourth light emitting device light board AP2 adjust pulse amplitudes in accordance with a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 9 1 is a schematic diagram of collaborative dimming of two adjacent RBG-LED light panels between different light panels in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 10 It is a module block diagram of a control device for a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0055] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a light emitting device, the method comprising:

[0056] Step 11, generating a control instruction for controlling the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the light board where the at least two light-emitting devices are located;

[0057] Step 12: Control the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the control instruction, and ensure that the interference between the at least two light-emitting devices is lower than a preset value.

[0058] Here, the light-emitting device is specifically described. The light-emitting device includes multiple ones. The first light-emitting device in the following embodiments of the present invention can be a light-emitting device commonly used in daily lighting scenes, including RBG-LED, OLED, etc., among which REG-LED (RedBlue Green Light-Emitting Diode) is a light-emitting diode that uses the three primary colors of red, green and blue to form an image, and OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) is an organic light-emitting diode; for the first light-emitting device, its lighting efficiency is high, but its communication capability is not strong. Specifically, there is RBG-LED, whose spectral bandwidth available for each wavelength is only 20-30MHz. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the first light-emitting device is set on the light board, there can be multiple;

[0059] The second light-emitting device can be a micro-LED (micro-LED) specifically developed for visible light communication. This second light-emitting diode offers significantly improved communication capabilities compared to the first device, with a bandwidth of up to 400-500 MHz, significantly increasing communication rates. However, its luminous efficiency is low, and its self-luminous properties result in low brightness, making it difficult to use as a lighting device. In embodiments of the present invention, multiple second light-emitting devices can be provided on the light panel.

[0060] Therefore, in actual use, the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device need to be used in conjunction with each other.

[0061] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, control instructions for the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device are generated based on the lamp board where the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device among the at least two light-emitting devices are located, and the communication transmission capability of the second light-emitting device is greater than the communication transmission capability of the first light-emitting device.

[0062] In this embodiment, a control instruction for controlling light emission is generated by the light board where the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are located, and light is emitted according to the control instruction, thereby realizing collaborative dimming control of the light emitting devices. This can not only take into account lighting needs, but also reduce interference and improve transmission efficiency during networking. It should be noted that the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device here represent different types of light emitting devices. In an optional embodiment of the present invention, step 11 includes:

[0063] Step 111: if the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are in the same light panel, determine a first frequency range of the first light emitting device and a second frequency range of the second light emitting device;

[0064] Step 112: Generate a first control instruction for controlling the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range.

[0065] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device are integrated in the same lamp board and used together for collaborative dimming. In the figure, the ordinary LED lamp 21 is the first light-emitting device, and the micro light-emitting diode μLED22 is the second light-emitting device. The first light-emitting device provides lighting, and the second light-emitting device provides communication transmission function.

[0066] When the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are on the same light board, there are two solutions depending on whether the lighting and communication frequencies are the same:

[0067] Solution 1: When the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device have the same frequency:

[0068] If the first frequency range and the second frequency range are the same frequency range, a first control instruction is generated to control the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light. The first control instruction is used to control the second light-emitting device to maintain the lighting intensity when it is in an idle state; when the second light-emitting device is in a transmission state, the first light-emitting device emits light at a first frequency, and the second light-emitting device emits light at a second frequency, and the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device switch to emit light to maintain an average light intensity; wherein the first light-emitting device emits light at a brightness higher than the required light intensity, and the second light-emitting device performs communication transmission at a lower brightness to meet communication requirements.

[0069] In this embodiment, when the second light-emitting device is in an idle state, the first light-emitting device maintains the illumination intensity to provide lighting requirements. When the second light-emitting device is in a transmitting state, the first and second light-emitting devices switch illumination at a certain frequency to maintain an average light intensity to provide lighting requirements. The first light-emitting device emits at a brightness higher than the required light intensity, while the second light-emitting device transmits communication at a lower light intensity to meet communication requirements.

[0070] like Figure 3 As shown in a specific embodiment 1, taking two lamp beads as an example, lamp bead A is an LED lamp bead for general lighting (the first light-emitting device), and lamp bead B is a lamp bead dedicated to communication (the second light-emitting device). Lamp beads A and lamp bead B have the same frequency. CS (compensation symbols) are compensation symbols, RF (resync field) is the synchronization field, DS (data symbol) is the data symbol, AB (average brightness) is the average light intensity, N% is the average light intensity AB maintained by lamp beads A and lamp bead B within a certain frequency, and D% is the lower light intensity that meets communication requirements. Assuming the required lighting intensity is 50%, the average light intensity of lamp beads A and lamp bead B within a time period must be N% ≥ 50% to meet the required lighting intensity.

[0071] like Figure 3 As shown, in the idle state, lamp bead B does not communicate, the lighting intensity of lamp bead A is N%, and the average light intensity of lamp bead A and lamp bead B is N%. Since the average light intensity N% is not less than 50% of the set required lighting intensity, the lighting needs are met during the idle time.

[0072] When lamp bead B needs to transmit data, if lamp bead A still maintains 50% light intensity, it will cause two problems: first, lamp bead A will cause light noise interference to lamp bead B when it is lighting, affecting the data transmission efficiency of lamp bead B; second, the sudden increase in light intensity of lamp bead B used for data transmission will affect the overall lighting intensity, causing discomfort to the human eye.

[0073] Therefore, lamp beads A and B can be used as follows Figure 3 The method shown is to switch the light emission at a certain frequency to maintain the average light intensity. In one cycle, lamp bead A emits light with an intensity higher than the average light intensity N% (that is, the part shown by the compensation symbol CS). After a period of time, it switches to lamp bead B to emit light with an intensity lower than the average light intensity for communication transmission (that is, in the RF+DS time period, the intensity lower than the average light intensity is used for communication transmission). However, in one cycle, the average light intensity N% of lamp bead A and lamp bead B collaborative dimming meets 50% of the required lighting intensity (that is, the average light intensity N% ≥ 50%). This can not only meet the light intensity requirements of lighting, but also avoid lamp bead A and lamp bead B emitting light at the same time, which will cause noise interference.

[0074] Solution 2: When the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device have different frequencies:

[0075] If the first frequency range and the second frequency range are different frequency ranges, a first control instruction is generated to control the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light. The first control instruction is used to control the second light-emitting device to maintain the lighting intensity when it is in an idle state; when the second optical device is in a transmission state, the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device simultaneously emit light at different light intensities to maintain an average light intensity, wherein the first light-emitting device emits light at a brightness higher than the required light intensity; and the second light-emitting device performs communication transmission at a lower brightness to meet communication requirements.

[0076] In this embodiment, when the second light-emitting device is in an idle state, the first light-emitting device maintains the illumination intensity to provide lighting requirements. When the second optical device is in a transmission state, the first and second light-emitting devices simultaneously emit light at different intensities to maintain an average light intensity to provide lighting requirements. The first light-emitting device emits light at a brightness higher than the required intensity, while the second light-emitting device transmits communication at a lower intensity to meet communication requirements.

[0077] like Figure 4 As shown in a specific embodiment 2, taking two lamp beads as an example, lamp bead A is an LED lamp bead for general lighting (the first light-emitting device), and lamp bead B is a lamp bead dedicated to communication (the second light-emitting device). Lamp bead A and lamp bead B are different frequencies. CS (compensation symbols) are compensation symbols, RF (resync field) is the synchronization field, DS (data symbol) is the data symbol, AB (average brightness) is the average light intensity, N% is the average light intensity maintained by lamp bead A and lamp bead B within a certain frequency, and E% is a lower light intensity that is lower than the average intensity but meets the communication requirements. Assuming that the required lighting intensity is 50%, the average light intensity N% of lamp bead A and lamp bead B collaborative dimming must not be less than 50% of the set required lighting intensity to meet the required lighting intensity.

[0078] like Figure 4 As shown, in the idle state, lamp bead B does not communicate, the lighting intensity of lamp bead A is N%, and the average light intensity of lamp bead A and lamp bead B collaborative dimming is N%. Since the average light intensity N% is not less than 50% of the set required lighting intensity, the lighting needs are met during the idle time.

[0079] When lamp bead B needs to transmit data, if lamp bead A still maintains 50% brightness, the sudden increase in the light intensity of lamp bead B used for data transmission will affect the overall lighting brightness and cause discomfort to the human eye.

[0080] Therefore, lamp beads A and B can be used as follows Figure 4 In the manner shown, when lamp bead B starts communicating, lamp bead A reduces the light intensity to E%, and the light intensity of lamp bead B is D%. Under the coordinated action of lamp bead A and lamp bead B, the average light intensity N% is not less than 50% of the required lighting demand, that is, the overall brightness of lamp bead A and lamp bead B meets the required lighting brightness. This not only meets the light intensity required for lighting, but also reduces noise interference.

[0081] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, step 11 includes:

[0082] Step 113: If the at least two light-emitting devices are in different light boards, a second control instruction is generated to control the third light-emitting device in the first light board and the fourth light-emitting device in the second light board to emit light. The second control instruction is used to control the pulse positions of the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device to be different within the same time period.

[0083] In this embodiment, the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device are used in combination in different lamp panels to generate a second control instruction for controlling the light emission, and emit light according to the second control instruction, thereby realizing collaborative dimming control of the light-emitting devices. It should be noted that there are multiple third light-emitting devices and multiple fourth light-emitting devices here.

[0084] When the third light emitting device and the fourth light emitting device are on different light boards, there are three solutions according to the function of the second control signaling:

[0085] Solution a, staggered pulse position collaborative dimming:

[0086] The second control signaling is used to control the different pulse positions of the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device within the same time period; the second control instruction includes: a first pulse position control instruction indicating the pulse position of the third light-emitting device and a second pulse position control instruction indicating the pulse position of the fourth light-emitting device, the first pulse position control instruction and the second pulse position control instruction are semi-static high-level signaling or dynamic control signaling.

[0087] In this embodiment, when networking, the pulse positions between multiple light boards are considered and staggered. Each light board transmits data during high pulses to reduce interference. The pulse positions between multiple light boards are uniformly coordinated and controlled by a central controller, and each light board is notified through special signaling.

[0088] For visible light terminals, the pulse position (i.e., data transmission time slot) of the serving light panel can be semi-statically notified by higher-layer signaling, such as RRC (Radio Resource Control), or dynamically notified by control signaling, such as DCI (Downlink Control Information). When the pulse amplitude is not adjustable, it is suitable for scenarios with lower brightness requirements. The smaller the duty cycle of a single light panel, the more light panels can be staggered.

[0089] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in a specific embodiment 3, taking two adjacent light panels AP as an example, if the two light panels use the same pulse position and frequency to dim independently, such as Figure 5 As shown in FIG, the pulse positions and frequencies of the light board AP1 and the light board AP2 are consistent, so these two light board APs will generate strong mutual interference during data transmission, which will reduce the communication efficiency of the entire network.

[0090] Therefore, the central controller can coordinate and control the pulse positions of the two light boards to be staggered, such as Figure 6 As shown in the figure, during a period of time, when AP1 is communicating at high brightness, AP2 is in an idle state; when AP1 switches to an idle state, AP2 begins data communication. This can prevent interference between AP1 and AP2 by designing the pulse positions of the multi-light board, thereby improving network performance.

[0091] Solution b: Adjust pulse amplitude for collaborative dimming:

[0092] The second control instruction is also used to control the pulse amplitudes of the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device to be different within the same time period; the second control instruction also includes: a first pulse amplitude control instruction indicating the pulse amplitude of the third light-emitting device and a second pulse amplitude control instruction indicating the pulse amplitude of the fourth light-emitting device, the first pulse amplitude control instruction and the second pulse amplitude control instruction are semi-static high-level signaling or dynamic control signaling.

[0093] In this embodiment, when networking, the pulse positions and amplitudes between multiple light boards are considered for staggered design, and each light board transmits data during high pulses to reduce interference; the pulse positions and pulse amplitudes between multiple light boards are uniformly coordinated and controlled by the central controller, and each light board is notified through special signaling.

[0094] For visible light terminals, the pulse position (i.e., data transmission time slot) of the service light board can be semi-statically notified by high-level signaling, such as RRC; or dynamically notified by control signaling, such as DCI; when the pulse amplitude can be adjusted, combined with the pulse position staggered design, it is suitable for scenarios with higher brightness requirements, reducing the duty cycle of a single light board and staggering more light boards.

[0095] In a specific embodiment 4, taking two adjacent light panels AP as an example, solution a is used in a scenario with relatively low lighting brightness requirements. When the duty cycle of each light panel is not high (at least not more than 50%), at least two light panels can be staggered in one cycle. When the lighting brightness requirements are relatively high and the duty cycle of each light panel is relatively high, the two light panels cannot be completely staggered, and interference will still exist, such as Figure 7 As shown in Figure 1, the duty cycle of light board AP1 and light board AP2 is greater than 50%, and the average light intensity of light board AP1 and light board AP2 is 60%. The two light boards cannot use solution a to achieve control dimming by adjusting the pulse position. There is a situation where the brightness of light board AP1 and light board AP2 is 100% at the same time, that is, Figure 7 At the intersection of the middle shaded areas, there is interference.

[0096] Therefore, the central controller can coordinate and control the pulse position and pulse amplitude of the two light boards at the same time, reduce the duty cycle of a single light board, and thus stagger the data transmission time of the two light boards.

[0097] like Figure 8 As shown in the figure, 100% brightness is high brightness, 40% is low brightness, and the average light intensity of light board AP1 and light board AP2 is 60%. When light board AP1 is at high brightness and communicating, light board AP2 is at low brightness and not communicating. At this time, the light intensity of light board AP2 does not carry communication information and can be treated as noise relative to the data of light board AP1. This can prevent demodulation interference between light boards AP1 and AP2, thereby improving network performance.

[0098] Solution c: Collaborative dimming between two adjacent multi-color light-emitting device panels:

[0099] When the third light-emitting device or the fourth light-emitting device is a multi-color light-emitting device, the second control instruction further includes: pulse width information indicating different colors in the same cycle of the multi-color light-emitting device.

[0100] In this embodiment, for multi-color light-emitting devices, within the same cycle, the pulse widths of different colors can be adjusted separately to control the brightness and color of the lamp; the positions of light wave pulses of different wavelengths between multiple lamp panels are staggered to avoid interference. In a specific embodiment, the multi-color light-emitting device is preferably an RBG-LED light-emitting device.

[0101] The sequence of light wave pulse positions between each light board is uniformly coordinated and controlled by the central controller, and each light board is notified through special signaling. For visible light terminals, the pulse positions of different wavelengths of the service light board can be semi-statically notified by high-level signaling, such as RRC; or dynamically notified by control signaling, such as DCI.

[0102] like Figure 9 As shown, in a specific embodiment 5, taking two adjacent RBG-LED light panels AP as an example, light panel AP1 emits light in red, blue, and green in turn within a time period, and light panel AP2 emits light in green, red, and blue in turn. Figure 9 In the figure, red light is indicated by diagonal shading, blue light is indicated by dotted shading, and green light is indicated by checkered shading. By adjusting the pulse width of each color at the same time, the data communication between light boards AP1 and AP2 is controlled using different carrier frequencies, preventing interference between them and improving network communication efficiency.

[0103] The solution of the present invention can take into account lighting needs while reducing interference and improving transmission efficiency during networking.

[0104] like Figure 10 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control device 100 for a light emitting device, which is applied to a controller and includes:

[0105] A generating module 101 is configured to generate a control instruction for controlling at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the light board where the at least two light-emitting devices are located;

[0106] The control module 102 is configured to control the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the control instruction, and ensure that the interference between the at least two light-emitting devices is lower than a preset value.

[0107] Optionally, the generating module 101 is specifically configured to: determine a first frequency range of the first light emitting device and a second frequency range of the second light emitting device when the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are in the same light panel;

[0108] A first control instruction for controlling the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device to emit light is generated according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range.

[0109] Optionally, the generating module 101 is specifically configured to: determine a first frequency range of the first light emitting device and a second frequency range of the second light emitting device when the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are in the same light panel;

[0110] A first control instruction for controlling the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device to emit light is generated according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range.

[0111] Optionally, generating a first control instruction for controlling the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range includes:

[0112] If the first frequency range and the second frequency range are the same frequency range, a first control instruction is generated to control the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light. The first control instruction is used to control the second light-emitting device to maintain the lighting intensity when it is in an idle state; when the second light-emitting device is in a transmission state, the first light-emitting device emits light at a first frequency, and the second light-emitting device emits light at a second frequency, and the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device switch to emit light to maintain an average light intensity; wherein the first light-emitting device emits light at a brightness higher than the required light intensity, and the second light-emitting device performs communication transmission at a lower brightness to meet communication requirements.

[0113] Optionally, generating a first control instruction for controlling the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range includes:

[0114] If the first frequency range and the second frequency range are different frequency ranges, a first control instruction is generated to control the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light. The first control instruction is used to control the first light-emitting device to maintain the lighting intensity when the second light-emitting device is in an idle state; when the second light-emitting device is in a transmission state, the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device simultaneously emit light with different light intensities to maintain an average light intensity, wherein the first light-emitting device emits light with a brightness higher than the required light intensity; the second light-emitting device performs communication transmission at a lower brightness to meet communication requirements.

[0115] Optionally, the generating module 101 is specifically used to: if the at least two light-emitting devices are in different light boards, generate a second control instruction to control the third light-emitting device located in the first light board and the fourth light-emitting device located in the second light board to emit light, and the second control instruction is used to control the pulse positions of the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device to be different within the same time period.

[0116] Optionally, the second control instruction includes: a first pulse position control instruction indicating the pulse position of the third light-emitting device and a second pulse position control instruction indicating the pulse position of the fourth light-emitting device, and the first pulse position control instruction and the second pulse position control instruction are semi-static high-level signaling or dynamic control signaling.

[0117] Optionally, the second control instruction is further used to control the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device to have different pulse amplitudes within the same time period.

[0118] Optionally, the second control instruction also includes: a first pulse amplitude control instruction indicating the pulse amplitude of the third light-emitting device and a second pulse amplitude control instruction indicating the pulse amplitude of the fourth light-emitting device, and the first pulse amplitude control instruction and the second pulse amplitude control instruction are semi-static high-level signaling or dynamic control signaling.

[0119] Optionally, when the third light-emitting device or the fourth light-emitting device is a multi-color light-emitting device, the second control instruction further includes: pulse width information of different colors in the same cycle of the multi-color light-emitting device.

[0120] It should be noted that the device is a device corresponding to the above method, and all implementation methods in the above method embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the device and can achieve the same technical effects.

[0121] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a controller, comprising:

[0122] A processor, configured to generate a control instruction for controlling the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the light board where the at least two light-emitting devices are located;

[0123] The controller is used to control the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the control instruction, and the interference between the at least two light-emitting devices is lower than a preset value.

[0124] Optionally, the processor is specifically used to generate control instructions for the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device according to the lamp board where the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device among the at least two light-emitting devices are located, and the communication transmission capability of the second light-emitting device is greater than the communication transmission capability of the first light-emitting device.

[0125] Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to: determine a first frequency range of the first light emitting device and a second frequency range of the second light emitting device when the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are in the same light panel;

[0126] A first control instruction for controlling the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device to emit light is generated according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range.

[0127] Optionally, generating a first control instruction for controlling the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range includes:

[0128] If the first frequency range and the second frequency range are the same frequency range, a first control instruction is generated to control the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light. The first control instruction is used to control the second light-emitting device to maintain the lighting intensity when it is in an idle state; when the second light-emitting device is in a transmission state, the first light-emitting device emits light at a first frequency, and the second light-emitting device emits light at a second frequency, and the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device switch to emit light to maintain an average light intensity; wherein the first light-emitting device emits light at a brightness higher than the required light intensity, and the second light-emitting device performs communication transmission at a lower brightness to meet communication requirements.

[0129] Optionally, generating a first control instruction for controlling the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range includes:

[0130] If the first frequency range and the second frequency range are different frequency ranges, a first control instruction is generated to control the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light. The first control instruction is used to control the second light-emitting device to maintain the lighting intensity when it is in an idle state; when the second optical device is in a transmission state, the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device simultaneously emit light at different light intensities to maintain an average light intensity, wherein the first light-emitting device emits light at a brightness higher than the required light intensity; and the second light-emitting device performs communication transmission at a lower brightness to meet communication requirements.

[0131] If the at least two light-emitting devices are in different light boards, a second control instruction is generated to control the third light-emitting device in the first light board and the fourth light-emitting device in the second light board to emit light. The second control instruction is used to control the pulse positions of the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device to be different within the same time period.

[0132] Optionally, the second control instruction includes: a first pulse position control instruction indicating the pulse position of the third light-emitting device and a second pulse position control instruction indicating the pulse position of the fourth light-emitting device, and the first pulse position control instruction and the second pulse position control instruction are semi-static high-level signaling or dynamic control signaling.

[0133] Optionally, the second control instruction is further used to control the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device to have different pulse amplitudes within the same time period.

[0134] Optionally, the second control instruction also includes: a first pulse amplitude control instruction indicating the pulse amplitude of the third light-emitting device and a second pulse amplitude control instruction indicating the pulse amplitude of the fourth light-emitting device, and the first pulse amplitude control instruction and the second pulse amplitude control instruction are semi-static high-level signaling or dynamic control signaling.

[0135] Optionally, when the third light-emitting device or the fourth light-emitting device is a multi-color light-emitting device, the second control instruction further includes: pulse width information indicating light of different colors in the same cycle of the multi-color light-emitting device.

[0136] It should be noted that the controller is a controller corresponding to the above method, and all implementation methods in the above method embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the controller and can achieve the same technical effects.

[0137] The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing instructions, which, when executed on a computer, enable the computer to execute the above method.

[0138] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present invention.

[0139] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0140] In the embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interface, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0141] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0142] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

[0143] If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media that can store program code, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard drive, ROM, RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

[0144] In addition, it should be noted that, in the apparatus and method of the present invention, it is obvious that each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombinations should be regarded as equivalent schemes of the present invention. Moreover, the steps of performing the above-mentioned series of processing can naturally be performed in chronological order according to the order of description, but it is not necessary to perform them in chronological order, and some steps can be performed in parallel or independently of each other. For those of ordinary skill in the art, it will be understood that all or any steps or components of the method and apparatus of the present invention can be implemented in any computing device (including processors, storage media, etc.) or a network of computing devices in hardware, firmware, software or a combination thereof, which can be achieved by those of ordinary skill in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present invention.

[0145] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention can also be achieved by running a program or a group of programs on any computing device. The computing device can be a well-known general-purpose device. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention can also be achieved simply by providing a program product containing program code that implements the method or device. That is to say, such a program product also constitutes the present invention, and the storage medium storing such a program product also constitutes the present invention. Obviously, the storage medium can be any well-known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future. It should also be pointed out that in the device and method of the present invention, it is obvious that each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombinations should be regarded as equivalent schemes of the present invention. In addition, the steps of performing the above-mentioned series of processing can naturally be performed in chronological order according to the order of description, but do not necessarily need to be performed in chronological order. Certain steps can be performed in parallel or independently of each other.

[0146] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for controlling a light emitting device, characterized in that: The method comprises: generating a control instruction for controlling the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the light board where the at least two light-emitting devices are located; According to the control instruction, the at least two light-emitting devices are controlled to emit light, and the interference between the at least two light-emitting devices is lower than a preset value; The method of generating a control instruction for controlling the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the light board where the at least two light-emitting devices are located includes: generating control instructions for the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device according to a light board where a first light emitting device and a second light emitting device of the at least two light emitting devices are located, wherein a communication transmission capability of the second light emitting device is greater than a communication transmission capability of the first light emitting device; Wherein, generating control instructions for the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device according to the light board where the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are located includes: When the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are in the same light panel, determining a first frequency range of the first light emitting device and a second frequency range of the second light emitting device; generating a first control instruction for controlling the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range; The method of generating a first control instruction for controlling the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range includes: If the first frequency range and the second frequency range are the same frequency range, a first control instruction is generated to control the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light. The first control instruction is used to control the second light-emitting device to maintain the lighting intensity when it is in an idle state; when the second light-emitting device is in a transmission state, the first light-emitting device emits light at a first frequency, and the second light-emitting device emits light at a second frequency, and the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device switch to emit light to maintain an average light intensity; wherein the first light-emitting device emits light at a brightness higher than the required light intensity, and the second light-emitting device performs communication transmission at a lower brightness to meet communication requirements.

2. The method for controlling a light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein: Generating a first control instruction for controlling the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range includes: If the first frequency range and the second frequency range are different frequency ranges, a first control instruction is generated to control the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light. The first control instruction is used to control the second light-emitting device to maintain the lighting intensity by the first light-emitting device when it is in an idle state; when the second optical device is in a transmission state, the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device simultaneously emit light at different intensities to maintain an average light intensity, wherein the first light-emitting device emits light at a brightness higher than the required light intensity; and the second light-emitting device performs communication transmission at a lower brightness to meet communication requirements.

3. The method for controlling a light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein: Generating a control instruction for controlling the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the light board where the at least two light-emitting devices are located, including: If the at least two light-emitting devices are in different light boards, a second control instruction is generated to control the third light-emitting device in the first light board and the fourth light-emitting device in the second light board to emit light. The second control instruction is used to control the pulse positions of the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device to be different within the same time period.

4. The method for controlling a light emitting device according to claim 3, wherein: The second control instruction includes: a first pulse position control instruction indicating the pulse position of the third light-emitting device and a second pulse position control instruction indicating the pulse position of the fourth light-emitting device. The first pulse position control instruction and the second pulse position control instruction are semi-static high-level signaling or dynamic control signaling.

5. The method for controlling a light emitting device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The second control instruction is further used to control the third light emitting device and the fourth light emitting device to have different pulse amplitudes within the same time period.

6. The method for controlling a light emitting device according to claim 5, wherein: The second control instruction also includes: a first pulse amplitude control instruction indicating the pulse amplitude of the third light-emitting device and a second pulse amplitude control instruction indicating the pulse amplitude of the fourth light-emitting device, the first pulse amplitude control instruction and the second pulse amplitude control instruction are semi-static high-level signaling or dynamic control signaling.

7. The method for controlling a light emitting device according to claim 3, wherein: When the third light-emitting device or the fourth light-emitting device is a multi-color light-emitting device, the second control instruction further includes: pulse width information indicating light of different colors in the same cycle of the multi-color light-emitting device.

8. A control device for a light emitting device, characterized in that: Applicable to controllers, including: A generating module, configured to generate a control instruction for controlling the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the light board where the at least two light-emitting devices are located; a control module, configured to control the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the control instruction, and to ensure that interference between the at least two light-emitting devices is lower than a preset value; The generating module is specifically configured to generate control instructions for the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device according to a light board where a first light emitting device and a second light emitting device are located among the at least two light emitting devices, wherein the communication transmission capability of the second light emitting device is greater than the communication transmission capability of the first light emitting device; Wherein, the generating module is specifically used for: When the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are in the same light panel, determining a first frequency range of the first light emitting device and a second frequency range of the second light emitting device; generating a first control instruction for controlling the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range; The method of generating a first control instruction for controlling the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range includes: If the first frequency range and the second frequency range are the same frequency range, a first control instruction is generated to control the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light. The first control instruction is used to control the second light-emitting device to maintain the lighting intensity when it is in an idle state; when the second light-emitting device is in a transmission state, the first light-emitting device emits light at a first frequency, and the second light-emitting device emits light at a second frequency, and the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device switch to emit light to maintain an average light intensity; wherein the first light-emitting device emits light at a brightness higher than the required light intensity, and the second light-emitting device performs communication transmission at a lower brightness to meet communication requirements.

9. The control device for a light emitting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The generating module is specifically used to: if the at least two light-emitting devices are in different light boards, generate a second control instruction to control the third light-emitting device located in the first light board and the fourth light-emitting device located in the second light board to emit light, and the second control instruction is used to control the pulse positions of the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device to be different within the same time period.

10. A controller, characterized in that: include: A processor, configured to generate a control instruction for controlling the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the light board where the at least two light-emitting devices are located; a controller, configured to control the at least two light-emitting devices to emit light according to the control instruction, and wherein the interference between the at least two light-emitting devices is lower than a preset value; The processor is specifically configured to: generate control instructions for the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device according to a light board where a first light-emitting device and a second light-emitting device are located among the at least two light-emitting devices, wherein the communication transmission capability of the second light-emitting device is greater than the communication transmission capability of the first light-emitting device; The processor is specifically configured to: determine a first frequency range of the first light-emitting device and a second frequency range of the second light-emitting device when the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device are in the same light panel; and generate a first control instruction for controlling the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range; The method of generating a first control instruction for controlling the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device to emit light according to the first frequency range and the second frequency range includes: If the first frequency range and the second frequency range are the same frequency range, a first control instruction is generated to control the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device to emit light. The first control instruction is used to control the second light-emitting device to maintain the lighting intensity when it is in an idle state; when the second light-emitting device is in a transmission state, the first light-emitting device emits light at a first frequency, and the second light-emitting device emits light at a second frequency, and the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device switch to emit light to maintain an average light intensity; wherein the first light-emitting device emits light at a brightness higher than the required light intensity, and the second light-emitting device performs communication transmission at a lower brightness to meet communication requirements.

11. The controller according to claim 10, characterized in that The processor is specifically configured to: If the at least two light-emitting devices are in different light boards, a second control instruction is generated to control the third light-emitting device in the first light board and the fourth light-emitting device in the second light board to emit light. The second control instruction is used to control the pulse positions of the third light-emitting device and the fourth light-emitting device to be different within the same time period.

12. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The device stores instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Method and device for modulating the light emission of a lighting device

    CN101479966B