Luggage packer
Through the combined design of belt transmission, coil spring, ratchet and locking mechanism, the problem of luggage packaging device being easily maliciously unpacked is solved, and the firmness and efficient interception of luggage packaging are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210750048.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing luggage interception methods, the luggage packaging device is easily maliciously unpacked, resulting in low interception efficiency.
A luggage packer is designed, using a belt transmission mechanism, a coil spring mechanism, a ratchet mechanism and a locking core mechanism. Through the one-way rotation characteristics of the ratchet mechanism and the locking function of the locking core mechanism, the packaging belt can only be tightened but not elongated, and enhance the firmness of the luggage packing.
It effectively prevents luggage from being maliciously opened, improves the efficiency of luggage interception, ensures that luggage is difficult to be torn after packing, simplifies the packing process, and improves operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115072174B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of luggage packing devices, and in particular to a luggage packer. Background Art
[0002] The international community is developing at an ever-increasing pace. Whether for work or leisure travel, people rely on transportation such as airplanes, shipping, and cars. To prevent public hazards, passenger terminals for each mode of transportation must inspect passengers' checked and carry-on luggage. If prohibited items are found, the luggage must be intercepted and the owner must be tracked down, achieving effective baggage control.
[0003] Conventional baggage interception methods include inspecting bags during the check-in process, affixing tags to problematic bags, and finally intercepting them at the check-in gate. This method has the advantage of simultaneously identifying both the person and the bag, but some people maliciously remove the tags to evade inspection.
[0004] Therefore, how to develop a new luggage packing device to overcome the above shortcomings has become a topic to be studied by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a luggage packer to address the deficiencies in the prior art, aiming to increase the difficulty of malicious unpacking of packed luggage and improve the efficiency of luggage interception.
[0006] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: A luggage packer, comprising:
[0007] A belt transmission mechanism, comprising a first driven pulley, a second driven pulley and a transmission belt, wherein the first driven pulley and the second driven pulley are connected to each other via the transmission belt;
[0008] a coil spring mechanism, the coil spring mechanism being transmission-connected to the first driven pulley and / or the second driven pulley;
[0009] a packing belt, one end of which is wound around the transmission belt;
[0010] a buckle, to which the other end of the strapping tape is connected;
[0011] a ratchet mechanism, the ratchet mechanism comprising a ratchet and a pawl, the ratchet being coaxially connected to the first driven pulley; and
[0012] A lock core mechanism, wherein the lock core mechanism is provided with a socket matching the buckle;
[0013] The pawl is provided with an abutting top portion which is abutted by the insert buckle so that the pawl tip of the pawl is inserted into the tooth groove of the ratchet wheel, and the abutting top portion is arranged adjacent to the inner side of the insert buckle.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the ratchet mechanism also includes a tension spring and a rotating pin shaft, the end of the pawl close to the pawl tip is connected to one end of the tension spring shaft, the pawl is inserted with the rotating pin shaft, the pawl tip and the tension spring shaft are both located on one side of the rotating pin shaft, and the abutment top is located on the other side of the rotating pin shaft.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the ratchet mechanism further includes a tension spring and a rotating pin, the pawl includes a pawl portion and an arched top block, and the pawl tip of the pawl is provided on the pawl portion;
[0016] One end of the pawl portion away from the claw tip is connected to one end of the tension spring 1, the pawl portion is inserted with the rotation pin 1, and the claw tip of the pawl portion and the tension spring 1 are respectively located on both sides of the rotation pin 1;
[0017] The ratchet mechanism also includes a second tension spring and a second rotating pin shaft, the tension force of the second tension spring is greater than the tension force of the first tension spring, the bow-shaped top block is provided with a supporting portion, the supporting portion is located at one end of the bow-shaped top block, the abutting top is arranged at the other end of the bow-shaped top block, the supporting portion is against an end of the pawl portion away from the pawl tip and close to the first tension spring, the end of the bow-shaped top block close to the abutting top is connected to one end of the second tension spring, the bow-shaped top block is inserted with the second rotating pin shaft, and the second rotating pin shaft is located between the supporting portion and the abutting top.
[0018] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the lock core mechanism further comprises a lock frame, and a lock tongue, an unlocking motor, a motor shaft, and a compression spring respectively provided on the lock frame, the socket being formed on the lock frame, the compression spring being connected to the lock tongue and bouncing up the lock tongue, and the unlocking motor driving the motor shaft to depress the lock tongue;
[0019] The buckle is provided with a lock tongue opening, the lock tongue is clamped in the lock tongue opening, the end of the tension spring away from the pawl is connected to the lock frame, and the two ends of the rotating pin shaft are respectively connected to the lock frame.
[0020] As a further solution of the present invention, the lock core mechanism includes a lock frame, and a lock tongue, an unlocking motor, a motor shaft, and a compression spring respectively provided on the lock frame, the socket is formed on the lock frame, the compression spring is connected to the lock tongue and bounces the lock tongue, and the unlocking motor drives the motor shaft to press the lock tongue downward;
[0021] The buckle is provided with a lock tongue opening, the lock tongue is stuck in the lock tongue opening, the end of the tension spring away from the pawl is connected to the lock frame, the two ends of the rotating pin shaft one are respectively connected to the lock frame, the end of the tension spring two away from the bow-shaped top block is connected to the lock frame, and the two ends of the rotating pin shaft two are respectively connected to the lock frame.
[0022] As a further solution of the present invention: the coil spring mechanism includes a coil spring frame and a coil spring, a coil spring shaft and a driving gear 1 respectively arranged on the coil spring frame, the coil spring and the driving gear 1 are respectively coaxially connected to the coil spring shaft, and the driving gear 1 is transmission connected to the driven pulley 2.
[0023] As a further solution of the present invention: the coil springs are provided with two, namely coil spring 1 and coil spring 2, and the driving gear 1 is provided between the coil spring 1 and the coil spring 2;
[0024] The belt transmission mechanism further includes a second gear shaft, two second driven pulleys are provided and are coaxially connected to the second gear shaft, and the second gear shaft is also coaxially provided with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is located between the two second driven pulleys;
[0025] The belt transmission mechanism further includes a double gear, and the transmission gear and the driving gear 1 are connected to each other through the double gear.
[0026] As a further solution of the present invention: the coil spring mechanism further includes a coil spring side cover plate, the coil spring frame is provided with a accommodating compartment, the coil spring is arranged in the accommodating compartment and is tightly covered by the coil spring side cover plate.
[0027] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes a plurality of anti-overtightening spring plates, the belt transmission mechanism also includes a gear shaft 1, a connecting port is provided in the axial direction of the driven pulley 1, the gear shaft 1 is connected to the connecting port, the inner wall of the connecting port is provided with a plurality of spring plate slots corresponding to the anti-overtightening spring plates, one end of the anti-overtightening spring plate is connected to the outer wall of the gear shaft 1, and the other end of the anti-overtightening spring plate is inserted into the spring plate slot.
[0028] As a further solution of the present invention: the bow-shaped top block includes an integrally formed first segment, a second segment and a third segment, the first segment and the third segment are respectively located on both sides of the second segment, the first segment abuts against an end of the pawl close to the tension spring 1, the third segment is connected to one end of the tension spring 2, the first segment and the second segment form an angle α, and the third segment and the second segment form an angle β.
[0029] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes a positioning chip board, and the lock core mechanism also includes a control circuit board, a battery and a battery charging board. The control circuit board is used to control the lock core mechanism to unlock and lock the buckle. The positioning chip board and the control circuit board are respectively connected to the battery, and the battery charging board is connected to the battery.
[0030] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0031] In this solution, a belt transmission mechanism and a winding spring mechanism are provided, and the strapping tape is wound around the transmission belt. When the buckle is pulled to pull the strapping tape out of the transmission belt, the winding spring mechanism generates elastic potential energy and applies a winding force to the transmission mechanism, causing the transmission belt to have a rewinding tendency. When the pulling force applied to the strapping tape is released, the transmission belt will automatically rewind the strapping tape.
[0032] A lock core mechanism is provided, and the strapping tape is pulled out to tie the luggage until the buckle is inserted into the socket and locked in the socket by the lock core mechanism, thereby completing the sealing and packing of the luggage;
[0033] A ratchet mechanism is provided, and the ratchet mechanism can only rotate in one direction but not reversely. When the buckle is locked in the socket, the buckle will hit the pawl and make the pawl and ratchet engage, so that the driven pulley can only drive the transmission belt to rotate in the direction of winding the strapping tape, but not to rotate in the direction of pulling out the strapping tape. After the buckle is inserted into the socket and locked, the strapping tape can still be tightened but cannot be pulled out, that is, the strapping tape cannot continue to be extended but can only be wound up, so as to further strengthen the firmness of the luggage packing, thereby increasing the difficulty of malicious unpacking of the luggage after packing, effectively preventing someone from maliciously dismantling and tearing the strapping tape to evade inspection, and improving the efficiency of luggage interception; the packing process is simple and easy to operate, and the luggage packing efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the luggage packer of the present invention in a state of bundling and packing luggage.
[0035] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the planar structure from another perspective.
[0037] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the top cover.
[0038] Figure 5 It is a schematic plan view of the partial structure of the luggage packer of the present invention, wherein the bow-shaped top block is a schematic view of the structure of the buckle in a locked state.
[0039] Figure 6 This is another structural plan schematic diagram of the present invention, wherein the bow-shaped top block is a structural schematic diagram when the buckle is not inserted into the socket.
[0040] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of local structural decomposition.
[0042] Figure 9 It is an exploded schematic diagram of another local structure of the present invention.
[0043] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lock core mechanism of the present invention.
[0044] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the coil spring mechanism of the present invention.
[0045] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the ratchet mechanism and the lock core mechanism of the present invention.
[0046] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the arched top block of the present invention.
[0047] Reference numerals include:
[0048] 1—belt transmission mechanism,
[0049] 11 - driven pulley 1, 12 - driven pulley 2, 13 - transmission belt, 14 - transmission gear, 15 - double gear,
[0050] 111 - gear shaft 1, 112 - connection port, 113 - shrapnel slot,
[0051] 121—gear shaft 2;
[0052] 2—coil spring mechanism,
[0053] 21 - coil spring frame, 22 - coil spring, 23 - coil spring shaft, 24 - driving gear 1,
[0054] 211 - storage compartment, 212 - coil spring side cover,
[0055] 221—coil spring 1, 222—coil spring 2;
[0056] 3—packing tape,
[0057] 31—buckle,
[0058] 311—Lock tongue;
[0059] 4—Ratchet mechanism,
[0060] 41 - ratchet,
[0061] 421 - ratchet part, 422 - arched top block,
[0062] 4211—claw tip, 4212—tension spring 1, 4213—rotating pin 1,
[0063] 4221—top abutment, 4222—tension spring 2, 4223—rotation pin 2, 4224—first segment, 4225—second segment, 4226—third segment;
[0064] 5—Lock cylinder mechanism,
[0065] 51 - lock frame, 52 - lock tongue, 53 - unlocking motor, 54 - motor shaft, 55 - compression spring, 511 - socket;
[0066] 6—Anti-overtightening shrapnel;
[0067] 7—Positioning chip board,
[0068] 71 - control circuit board, 72 - battery charging board, 73 - status indicator light, 74 - upper cover, 75 - lower cover, 76 - external tightening port,
[0069] 721—battery, 722—charging port;
[0070] 8—Luggage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0071] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0072] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, a luggage packer is provided, characterized in that it includes:
[0073] A belt transmission mechanism 1, comprising a driven pulley 11, a driven pulley 2 12 and a transmission belt 13, wherein the driven pulley 11 and the driven pulley 2 12 are connected to each other via the transmission belt 13;
[0074] A coil spring mechanism 2, wherein the coil spring mechanism 2 is transmission-connected to the driven pulley 1 11 and / or the driven pulley 2 12;
[0075] A strapping belt 3, one end of which is wound around the transmission belt 13;
[0076] A buckle 31, to which the other end of the strapping tape 3 is connected;
[0077] A ratchet mechanism 4, comprising a ratchet 41 and a pawl, wherein the ratchet 41 is coaxially connected to the driven pulley 11; and
[0078] A lock core mechanism 5, wherein the lock core mechanism 5 is provided with a socket 511 matching the buckle 31;
[0079] The pawl is provided with an abutment portion 4221 that is abutted by the buckle 31, causing the pawl tip 4211 to engage the tooth groove of the ratchet wheel 41. The abutment portion 4221 is located immediately inside the buckle 31. Specifically, the transmission belt 13 is a synchronous belt or a flat belt, and the driven pulleys 11 and 12 are synchronous pulleys. The strapping belt 3 rotates the transmission belt 13, driving the winding spring mechanism 2 to apply a rewinding force to the transmission belt 13. The buckle 31 locks into the socket 511, driving the ratchet mechanism 4 to stop the transmission belt 13 from releasing the rewinding force.
[0080] In this solution, by providing a belt transmission mechanism 1 and a winding spring mechanism 2, and winding the strapping belt 3 around the transmission belt 13, when the buckle 31 is pulled to pull the strapping belt 3 out of the transmission belt 13, the winding spring mechanism 2 will generate elastic potential energy and apply a winding force to the transmission mechanism, causing the transmission belt 13 to have a rewinding tendency. When the tension applied to the strapping belt 3 is released, the transmission belt 13 will automatically rewind the strapping belt 3.
[0081] The lock core mechanism 5 is provided, and the strapping belt 3 is pulled out to tie the luggage 8 until the buckle 31 is inserted into the socket 511 and locked in the socket 511 by the lock core mechanism 5, thereby completing the sealing and packing of the luggage 8;
[0082] When the cam 31 is locked in the slot 511, the cam 31 will hit the pawl and engage with the ratchet 41, so that the driven pulley 11 can only drive the transmission belt 13 to rotate in the direction of winding the strapping belt 3, but cannot rotate in the direction of pulling out the strapping belt 3. After the cam 31 is inserted into the slot 511 and locked, the strapping belt 3 can still be tightened but cannot be pulled out, that is, the strapping belt 3 cannot be further extended but can only be wound, so as to further strengthen the firmness of the luggage 8 packaging, thereby increasing the difficulty of malicious unpacking of the luggage 8 after packaging, effectively preventing someone from maliciously disassembling and tearing the strapping belt 3 to evade inspection, and improving the efficiency of intercepting the luggage 8. The packaging process is simple and easy to operate, and the efficiency of packaging the luggage 8 is high.
[0083] It should be noted that the bundled and packed luggage 8 cannot be opened at will. A special key or a special signal (swipe authority card) must be used to control the lock core mechanism 5 to unlock the buckle 31 and open the luggage 8.
[0084] In some embodiments, the ratchet mechanism 4 further includes a tension spring 4212 and a rotation pin 4213. The end of the pawl near the pawl tip 4211 is connected to one end of the tension spring 4212. The pawl is inserted with the rotation pin 4213. The pawl tip 4211 and the tension spring 4212 are both located on one side of the rotation pin 4213, and the abutting portion 4221 is located on the other side of the rotation pin 4213. Preferably, the other end of the tension spring 4212 is connected to the lock frame 51 of the lock cylinder mechanism 5, and both ends of the rotation pin 4213 are respectively connected to the lock frame 51 of the lock cylinder. Specifically, the pawl is used to prevent the ratchet 41 from rotating backwards. Specifically, when the lock core mechanism 5 locks the buckle 31, the unidirectional rotation characteristic of the ratchet mechanism 4 forces the transmission belt 13 to rotate only in the direction of tightening the strap 3. This effectively prevents the strap 3 from continuing to be pulled from the conveyor belt after the buckle 31 is locked, causing the packed luggage 8 to become unstable. Specifically, when the buckle 31 is not inserted into the socket 511, the tension spring 1 4212 pulls the pawl, causing the pawl's pawl tip 4211 and the ratchet 41 to normally separate. When the buckle 31 is inserted into the socket 511, the top of the buckle 31 abuts against the pawl's abutting top 4221, causing the pawl to rotate a certain angle around the rotating pin 1 4213 as a rotation axis until the pawl engages with the ratchet 41, causing the ratchet 41 to restrict the rotation direction of the driven pulley 1 11. Ultimately, the driven pulley 1 11 restricts the transmission belt 13 from rotating only in the direction of tightening the strap 3, and not in the direction of lengthening the strap 3.
[0085] In some embodiments, the ratchet mechanism 4 further includes a tension spring 4212 and a rotating pin 4213, the pawl includes a pawl portion 421 and an arched top block 422, and the pawl tip 4211 of the pawl is disposed on the pawl portion 421;
[0086] One end of the pawl portion 421 away from the claw tip 4211 is connected to one end of the tension spring 1 4212 , and the pawl portion 421 is inserted with the rotation pin 1 4213 . The claw tip 4211 of the pawl portion 421 and the tension spring 1 4212 are respectively located on both sides of the rotation pin 1 4213 ;
[0087] The ratchet mechanism 4 also includes a second tension spring 4222 and a second rotating pin 4223. The tension of the second tension spring 4222 is greater than the tension of the first tension spring 4212. The bow-shaped top block 422 is provided with a supporting portion, which is located at one end of the bow-shaped top block 422. The abutting portion 4221 is arranged at the other end of the bow-shaped top block 422. The supporting portion abuts against an end of the pawl portion 421 away from the pawl tip 4211 and close to the first tension spring 4212. One end of the bow-shaped top block 422 close to the abutting portion 4221 is connected to one end of the second tension spring 4222. The bow-shaped top block 422 is inserted with the second rotating pin 4223, and the second rotating pin 4223 is located between the supporting portion and the abutting portion 4221. Preferably, the other end of the tension spring 1 4212 is connected to the lock frame 51 of the lock core mechanism 5, and the two ends of the rotating pin 1 4213 are respectively connected to the lock frame 51 of the lock core. Specifically, the pawl is used to prevent the ratchet 41 from rotating backwards. Specifically, when the lock core mechanism 5 locks the buckle 31, the unidirectional rotation characteristic of the ratchet mechanism 4 allows the transmission belt 13 to rotate only in the direction of tightening the strapping 3, effectively preventing the strapping 3 from continuing to be pulled out of the conveyor belt after the buckle 31 is locked, causing the packed luggage 8 to become unstable. For details, refer to Figure 6 When the buckle 31 is not inserted into the socket 511, the tension spring 1 4212 pulls the pawl portion 421 so that the claw tip 4211 of the pawl portion 421 and the tooth groove of the ratchet 41 tend to engage with each other, and the tension spring 2 4222 pulls the arched top block 422 so that the supporting portion of the arched top block 422 is supported on the pawl portion 421 to prevent the claw tip 4211 of the pawl portion 421 and the tooth groove of the ratchet 41 from engaging with each other. Since the tension of the tension spring 2 4222 is greater than the tension of the tension spring 1 4212, the pawl portion 421 and the ratchet 41 are normally separated. Figure 5 When the buckle 31 is inserted into the socket 511, the top end of the buckle 31 will abut against the abutting top 4221 of the arched top block 422, and the arched top block 422 will rotate a certain angle until the supporting portion of the arched top block 422 no longer exerts a supporting force on the pawl portion 421, so that the claw tip 4211 of the pawl portion 421 and the tooth groove of the ratchet 41 are engaged, thereby causing the ratchet 41 to limit the rotation direction of the driven pulley 11. Finally, the driven pulley 11 limits the transmission belt 13 to rotate only in the direction of tightening the strapping belt 3, but not in the direction of lengthening the strapping belt 3.
[0088] In some embodiments, the lock core mechanism 5 further includes a lock frame 51 and a lock tongue 52, an unlocking motor 53, a motor shaft 54, and a compression spring 55, which are respectively provided on the lock frame 51. The socket 511 is formed on the lock frame 51. The compression spring 55 is connected to the lock tongue 52 and bounces the lock tongue 52. The unlocking motor 53 drives the motor shaft 54 to press down the lock tongue 52.
[0089] The latch 31 is provided with a latch opening 311, into which the latch 52 engages. The end of the tension spring 1 4212, distal from the pawl, is connected to the lock frame 51, and both ends of the rotation pin 1 4213 are respectively connected to the lock frame 51. Specifically, based on the aforementioned embodiment employing only a pawl without the arched top block 422, a further embodiment of the lock core mechanism 5 will be described. This further enhances the difficulty of malicious unpacking of the packed luggage 8, effectively preventing malicious opening and tearing of the strapping 3 to evade inspection, and further improving the efficiency of intercepting the luggage 8. The packing process is simpler and easier to operate, further improving the efficiency of packing the luggage 8.
[0090] In some embodiments, the lock core mechanism 5 includes a lock frame 51 and a lock tongue 52, an unlocking motor 53, a motor shaft 54, and a compression spring 55, which are respectively provided on the lock frame 51. The socket 511 is formed on the lock frame 51. The compression spring 55 is connected to the lock tongue 52 and bounces the lock tongue 52. The unlocking motor 53 drives the motor shaft 54 to press the lock tongue 52 downward.
[0091] The buckle 31 is provided with a lock tongue opening 311, the lock tongue 52 is inserted into the lock tongue opening 311, the end of the tension spring 1 4212 away from the pawl is connected to the lock frame 51, the two ends of the rotating pin 1 4213 are respectively connected to the lock frame 51, the end of the tension spring 2 4222 away from the arched top block 422 is connected to the lock frame 51, and the two ends of the rotating pin 2 4223 are respectively connected to the lock frame 51. Specifically, refer to Figure 10 and Figure 12 The lock frame 51 is used to support and connect other components. The lock frame 51 is connected to the lock tongue 52 through a guide hole. The lock tongue 52 is constantly forced to lift up under the action of the compression spring 55. When the plug buckle 31 is inserted, the plug buckle 31 presses down the lock tongue 52 due to the inclined guide structure of the lock tongue 52. The plug buckle 31 continues to move forward until the lock tongue opening 311 of the plug buckle 31 is aligned with the lock tongue 52. The lock tongue 52 bounces upward under the restoring force of the compression spring 55 and inserts into the lock tongue opening 311, interlocking with the plug buckle 31 to form a locked state. At this time, even if the plug buckle 31 is pulled hard, it will not be pulled out. At the same time, when the buckle 31 is inserted into the socket 511 and pushed forward, the arched top block 422 is pushed to rotate a certain angle until the arched top block 422 releases the supporting force on the pawl portion 421, so that the claw tip 4211 of the pawl portion 421 engages with the ratchet 41. By utilizing the principle of the one-way action of the ratchet mechanism 4, after the lock tongue 52 locks the buckle 31, the sealing tape can be tightened but cannot be pulled out.
[0092] In some embodiments, the coiling spring mechanism 2 includes a coiling spring frame 21, and a coiling spring 22, a coiling spring shaft 23, and a driving gear 1 24, each of which is disposed on the coiling spring frame 21. The coiling spring 22 and the driving gear 1 24 are coaxially connected to the coiling spring shaft 23, and the driving gear 1 24 is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 2 12. Specifically, the winding force generated by the coiling spring 22 acts on the driving gear 1 24, which then applies the winding force to the driven pulley 2 12 through a gear transmission method, causing the driven pulley 2 12 to drive the transmission belt 13 to rotate to wind up the strapping tape 3.
[0093] In some embodiments, the coil springs 22 are provided with two, namely coil spring 22 1 and coil spring 22 2, and the driving gear 1 24 is provided between the coil spring 22 1 and the coil spring 22 2;
[0094] The belt transmission mechanism 1 further includes a second gear shaft 121, and the second driven pulleys 12 are provided with two and are coaxially connected to the second gear shaft 121. The second gear shaft 121 is also coaxially provided with a transmission gear 14, and the transmission gear 14 is located between the two second driven pulleys 12;
[0095] The belt transmission mechanism 1 further includes a double gear 15, and the transmission gear 14 and the driving gear 24 are connected to each other through the double gear 15. Figure 7 Two coil springs 22 are mounted on either side of the coil spring frame 21 to store mechanical energy. When packing larger luggage 8, a longer strap 3 needs to be pulled out. Therefore, if the coil springs 22 are stored in a 1:1 ratio between the driven pulley 2 12 and the driving gear 1 24, the required coil springs 22 would be very large, making it difficult to achieve a precise seal. Therefore, a multi-stage transmission ratio is achieved by installing a double gear 15. Figure 8 Preferably, the small gear of the double gear 15 meshes with the driving gear 1 24, and the large gear of the double gear 15 meshes with the transmission gear 14. Preferably, by providing the double gear 15, a two-stage transmission ratio is achieved between the driven pulley 2 12 and the driving gear 1 24, totaling a reduction ratio of 1:4. That is, when the coil spring 22 rotates once, the driving gear 1 24 rotates once, while the driven pulley 2 12 at the end rotates four times, thereby achieving a large energy storage.
[0096] In some embodiments, the coil spring mechanism 2 further includes a side cover for the coil spring 22. The coil spring frame 21 is provided with a storage compartment 211. The coil spring 22 is provided in the storage compartment 211 and is tightly covered by the side cover for the coil spring 22. Specifically, the baffle for the coil spring 22 is used to prevent the coil spring 22 from popping out laterally. Figure 11Coil springs 22-1 and 22-2 are located on either side of coil spring frame 21. The outer end of coil spring 22 is connected to coil spring frame 21, while the inner end of coil spring 22 is connected to coil spring shaft 23, which is clamped in place by coil spring 22 clamps. When coil spring shaft 23 is rotated, it winds the inner coil of coil spring 22, storing energy. To prevent coil spring 22 from ejecting laterally during rotation, coil spring baffles on either side of coil spring frame 21 block coil spring 22, limiting axial ejection. Conversely, when the force exerted on coil spring shaft 23 dissipates, coil spring 22 winds the shaft in the opposite direction, releasing mechanical energy that drives the gears to rotate, thus retrieving the sealing tape.
[0097] In some embodiments, a plurality of anti-overtightening spring sheets 6 are further included, the belt transmission mechanism 1 further includes a gear shaft 111, a connecting port 112 is provided in the axial direction of the driven pulley 11, the gear shaft 111 is connected to the connecting port 112, the inner wall of the connecting port 112 is provided with a plurality of spring sheet slots 113 corresponding to the anti-overtightening spring sheets 6, one end of the anti-overtightening spring sheet 6 is connected to the outer wall of the gear shaft 111, and the other end of the anti-overtightening spring sheet 6 is inserted into the spring sheet slot 113. Specifically, refer to Figure 9During tightening, the gear shaft 111 drives the anti-overtightening spring piece 6 to rotate, thereby driving the driven pulley 11 to rotate and tighten the strap 3. When the strap 3 is overtightened, the anti-overtightening spring piece 6 will disengage from the spring piece slot 113, causing the gear shaft 111 to drive the anti-overtightening spring piece 6 to slip within the connection port 112 of the driven pulley 11, effectively preventing the winding spring mechanism 2 from overtightening the strap 3 without stopping the tightening action, thereby damaging the strap 3 or the internal mechanism of the lock. Specifically, an external force can be applied to the driven pulley 11 or the gear shaft 111 to achieve external tightening of the strap 3. When tightening the strap 3 by external force, because the tightening state of the strap 3 is unknown, the strap 3 may not be contracted enough, affecting the packing effect, causing the luggage 8 to be loose and unstable. It is also possible that the strap 3 is overtightened without stopping the tightening action, thereby damaging the strap 3 or the internal mechanism of the lock. Therefore, a plurality of anti-overtightening spring clips 6 are fixed on the outside of the tightening shaft (i.e., gear shaft 111). When the anti-overtightening spring clips 6 transmit force, the driven pulley 11 rotates. The driven pulley 11 has a plurality of spring clip slots 113 evenly distributed according to the installation position of the anti-overtightening spring clips 6. When the gear shaft 111 rotates, the driven pulley 11 can still rotate easily, which means that the sealing belt has not been tightened yet, and the tightening action continues; when the driven pulley 11 is tightened by the strapping belt 3, the driven pulley 11 cannot continue to rotate, and the excess external winding force causes the anti-overtightening spring piece 6 to deform, and the anti-overtightening spring piece 6 disengages from the spring piece slot 113 on the driven pulley 11, causing the gear shaft 111 and the driven pulley 11 to move relative to each other, so that the anti-overtightening spring piece 6 slips in the connecting port 112 of the driven pulley 11. Through this design, the external force can be used to efficiently and quickly tighten the strapping belt 3, and the protection of various mechanism components after tightening can be achieved.
[0098] In some embodiments, the arched top block 422 includes an integrally formed first segment 4224, a second segment 4225, and a third segment 4226. The first segment 4224 and the third segment 4226 are respectively located on both sides of the second segment 4225. The first segment 4224 abuts against one end of the pawl close to the tension spring 1 4212. The third segment 4226 is connected to one end of the tension spring 2 4222. The first segment 4224 and the second segment 4225 form an angle α, and the third segment 4226 and the second segment 4225 form an angle β. Preferably, with reference to Figure 12 and Figure 13 , the angle α is not greater than 90 degrees, and the angle β is not less than 90 degrees. Specifically, refer to Figure 5 , after the buckle 31 is inserted into the socket 511, the position state of the arched top block 422 is presented; Figure 6 , the buckle 31 is not inserted into the socket 511, and the arched top block 422 is in a position state.
[0099] In some embodiments, a positioning chip board 7 is further included, and the lock core mechanism 5 further includes a control circuit board 71, a battery 721 and a battery charging board 72. The control circuit board 71 is used to control the lock core mechanism 5 to unlock and lock the buckle 31. The positioning chip board 7 and the control circuit board 71 are respectively connected to the battery 721, and the battery charging board 72 is connected to the battery 721. Specifically, Figure 4 , a positioning chip board 7 is provided for positioning and tracking the luggage packer described in this solution. When prohibited items are detected by an X-ray machine (or a CT machine), the luggage packer is used to bundle and pack the luggage 8. After the luggage 8 is packed by the strapping belt 3, the luggage packer will be fastened to the luggage 8 and bound to the luggage 8. After bundling and packing, the luggage 8 cannot be opened at will. A special key or a special signal (swiping an authority card) must be used to control the lock core mechanism 5 to unlock the buckle 31 and open the luggage 8. The positioning chip board 7 can actively send signals to the outside in real time for positioning, and track and locate the movement trajectory of the luggage 8, so as to facilitate the staff to track and inspect the luggage 8, further effectively control and intercept the luggage 8 with prohibited items, and more effectively prevent people from abandoning the luggage 8 and evading inspection. A control circuit board 71 is provided to perform logical control on the locking and unlocking of the buckle 31. For details, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 and Figure 10 The control circuit board 71 controls the start and stop of the unlocking motor 53, so that the unlocking motor 53 drives the motor shaft 54 to press down or lift the lock tongue 52 to complete the unlocking or locking of the plug buckle 31. When locking, the motor shaft 54 retracts to cancel the downward pressure on the lock tongue 52, and the compression spring 55 bounces the lock tongue 52 so that the lock tongue 52 is inserted into the lock tongue opening 311 of the plug buckle 31, completing the locking of the plug buckle 31. The battery 721 is used to power the positioning chip board 7 and the control circuit board 71, and the battery charging board 72 is used to charge the battery 721. In addition, Figure 2 、 3 As shown in Figure 4, the luggage packer described in this solution is further provided with an upper cover 74, a lower cover 75 and a status indicator light 73. The upper cover 74 is buckled on the lower cover 75 to form a storage cavity to accommodate various mechanical components. The status indicator light 73 is provided on the surface of the upper cover 74 to indicate whether the buckle 31 is in a locked state and a real-time power indication of the battery 721. The charging port 722 on the battery charging plate 72 is provided on the upper cover 74 or the lower cover 75, and the socket 511 is provided on the lower cover 75. The upper cover 74 and / or the lower cover 75 are provided with an external tightening port 76, as shown in Figure 4. Figure 2 and Figure 9As shown, one end of the gear shaft 111 is connected to the external tightening port 76. External torque, such as manual torque or torque of mechanical equipment, passes through the external tightening port 76 to twist the gear shaft 111, thereby driving the driven pulley 11 to rotate and drive the transmission belt 13 to rewind the strapping belt 3, so as to further strengthen the firmness of the strapping belt 3 for packing the luggage 8.
[0100] In summary, it can be seen that the present invention has the above-mentioned excellent characteristics, which can enhance its performance unprecedented in the past and become a product with great practical value.
[0101] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there may be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. The contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A luggage packer, characterized in that: include: A belt transmission mechanism (1), the belt transmission mechanism (1) comprising a driven pulley 1 (11), a driven pulley 2 (12) and a transmission belt (13), wherein the driven pulley 1 (11) and the driven pulley 2 (12) are connected to each other by the transmission belt (13); A coil spring mechanism (2), wherein the coil spring mechanism (2) is transmission-connected to the driven pulley 1 (11) and / or the driven pulley 2 (12); A packing belt (3), one end of which is wound around the transmission belt (13); A buckle (31), the other end of the strapping belt (3) being connected to the buckle (31); A ratchet mechanism (4), the ratchet mechanism (4) comprising a ratchet (41) and a pawl, the ratchet (41) being coaxially connected to the driven pulley (11); and A lock core mechanism (5), wherein the lock core mechanism (5) is provided with a socket (511) matching the buckle (31); The pawl is provided with a top portion (4221) which is pressed by the insert buckle (31) so that the pawl tip (4211) of the pawl is inserted into the tooth groove of the ratchet wheel (41), and the top portion (4221) is arranged adjacent to the inner side of the insert buckle (31); The ratchet mechanism (4) further comprises a tension spring (4212) and a rotating pin (4213), the pawl comprises a pawl portion (421) and an arched top block (422), and the pawl tip (4211) of the pawl is arranged on the pawl portion (421); One end of the pawl portion (421) away from the claw tip (4211) is connected to one end of the tension spring (4212), the pawl portion (421) is inserted with the rotating pin (4213), and the claw tip (4211) of the pawl portion (421) and the tension spring (4212) are respectively located on both sides of the rotating pin (4213); The ratchet mechanism (4) further comprises a second tension spring (4222) and a second rotating pin (4223), wherein the tension of the second tension spring (4222) is greater than the tension of the first tension spring (4212), the bow-shaped top block (422) is provided with a supporting portion, the supporting portion is located at one end of the bow-shaped top block (422), the abutting portion (4221) is provided at the other end of the bow-shaped top block (422), the supporting portion abuts against an end of the pawl portion (421) away from the pawl tip (4211) and close to the first tension spring (4212), the end of the bow-shaped top block (422) close to the abutting portion (4221) is connected to one end of the second tension spring (4222), the bow-shaped top block (422) is provided with the second rotating pin (4223), and the second rotating pin (4223) is located between the supporting portion and the abutting portion (4221); The lock core mechanism (5) further comprises a lock frame (51) and a lock tongue (52), an unlocking motor (53), a motor shaft (54) and a compression spring (55) respectively arranged on the lock frame (51); the socket (511) is formed on the lock frame (51); the compression spring (55) is connected to the lock tongue (52) and bounces up the lock tongue (52); the unlocking motor (53) drives the motor shaft (54) to press down the lock tongue (52); The buckle (31) is provided with a lock tongue opening (311), the lock tongue (52) is inserted into the lock tongue opening (311), and the tension spring is One end of (4212) away from the pawl is connected to the lock frame (51), and both ends of the rotating pin shaft (4213) are respectively connected to the lock frame (51).
2. The luggage packer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock core mechanism (5) comprises a lock frame (51) and a lock tongue (52), an unlocking motor (53), a motor shaft (54) and a compression spring (55) respectively arranged on the lock frame (51). The socket (511) is formed on the lock frame (51), and the compression spring (55) is connected to the lock tongue (52) and bounces the lock tongue. (52), the unlocking motor (53) drives the motor shaft (54) to press down the lock tongue (52); The buckle (31) is provided with a lock tongue opening (311), the lock tongue (52) is inserted into the lock tongue opening (311), the end of the tension spring (4212) away from the pawl is connected to the lock frame (51), the two ends of the rotating pin (4213) are respectively connected to the lock frame (51), the end of the tension spring (4222) away from the bow-shaped top block (422) is connected to the lock frame (51), and the two ends of the rotating pin (4223) are respectively connected to the lock frame (51).
3. The luggage packer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coiling spring mechanism (2) comprises a coiling spring frame (21) and a coiling spring (22), a coiling spring shaft (23) and a driving gear (24) respectively arranged on the coiling spring frame (21); the coiling spring (22) and the driving gear (24) are respectively coaxially connected to the coiling spring shaft (23); and the driving gear (24) is transmission-connected to the driven pulley (12).
4. The luggage packer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The coil springs (22) are provided with two, namely coil spring 1 (221) and coil spring 2 (222), and the driving gear 1 (24) is provided between the coil spring 1 (221) and the coil spring 2 (222); The belt transmission mechanism (1) further includes a second gear shaft (121), two second driven pulleys (12) are provided and are coaxially connected to the second gear shaft (121), and the second gear shaft (121) is also coaxially provided with a transmission gear (14), and the transmission gear (14) is located between the two second driven pulleys (12); The belt transmission mechanism (1) further comprises a double gear (15), and the transmission gear (14) and the driving gear 1 (24) are connected in transmission via the double gear (15).
5. The luggage packer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The coil spring mechanism (2) further comprises a coil spring side cover plate (212); the coil spring frame (21) is provided with a accommodating chamber (211); the coil spring (22) is arranged in the accommodating chamber (211) and is tightly covered by the coil spring side cover plate (212).
6. The luggage packer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt transmission mechanism (1) further comprises a plurality of anti-overtightening spring sheets (6), the belt transmission mechanism (1) further comprises a gear shaft (111), a connecting port (112) is provided in the axial direction of the driven pulley (11), the gear shaft (111) is connected to the connecting port (112), the inner wall of the connecting port (112) is provided with a plurality of spring sheet slots (113) corresponding to the anti-overtightening spring sheets (6), one end of the anti-overtightening spring sheet (6) is connected to the outer wall of the gear shaft (111), and the other end of the anti-overtightening spring sheet (6) is inserted into the spring sheet slot (113).
7. The luggage packer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bow-shaped top block (422) includes an integrally formed first segment (4224), a second segment (4225) and a third segment (4226), the first segment (4224) and the third segment (4226) being located on both sides of the second segment (4225), respectively. The first segment (4224) abuts against an end of the pawl close to the tension spring 1 (4212), and the third segment (4226) is connected to an end of the tension spring 2 (4222). The first segment (4224) and the second segment (4225) form an angle α, and the third segment (4226) and the second segment (4225) form an angle β.
8. The luggage packer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock core mechanism (5) further comprises a positioning chip board (7), a battery (721) and a battery charging board (72), wherein the control circuit board (71) is used to control the lock core mechanism (5) to unlock and lock the buckle (31), the positioning chip board (7) and the control circuit board (71) are respectively connected to the battery (721), and the battery charging board (72) is connected to the battery (721).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Luggage packer
CN217731364U