A new type of balloon dilatation pressure pump
By designing the piston plate and one-way valve structure in the cylinder, automatic gas control of the balloon pressure pump is achieved, solving the problems of complicated operation and high cost in the existing technology and improving safety and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210902481.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing balloon pressure pumps require manual observation of the pressure gauge during the inflation process, which is cumbersome to operate and increases equipment costs.
A balloon expansion pressure pump including a cylinder, a piston plate, a piston rod, a push plate, a one-way valve and a cylindrical piston is designed. The one-way valve and the piston structure prevent overfilling and realize automatic gas control.
The invention simplifies the operation process, reduces the equipment cost, and improves safety by preventing the medical air bag from being overfilled through automatic control.
Smart Images

Figure CN115089850B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a novel balloon expansion pressure pump. Background Art
[0002] The balloon pressure pump is used to inflate the medical balloon, causing it to expand. The expanded medical balloon directly expands the stenosis, or the expanded medical balloon expands the stent placed on it, which then expands the stenosis. After the expansion surgery is completed, the balloon pressure pump is used to depressurize the medical balloon so that the medical balloon can be removed from the human body cavity.
[0003] A Chinese patent with authorization publication number CN215231477U discloses a balloon dilatation pressure pump, comprising a measuring cylinder, a sleeve installed on the back of the measuring cylinder, a threaded push rod installed through the back thread of the sleeve, a steering shaft installed on the inner bottom wall of the sleeve, a stop plate connected to the outer surface of the steering shaft, a paddle installed on the top of the stop plate through the sleeve, a connecting tube installed on the front of the measuring cylinder, a test tube installed on the front of the connecting tube, and an air supply pipe installed on the front of the test tube.
[0004] In order to control the amount of gas filled and the pressure inside the medical airbag, the above patent installs a pressure gauge on the equipment to detect the pressure. When inflating, the staff needs to observe the value of the pressure gauge at all times, which is a cumbersome operation and also increases the cost of the equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the technical problems existing in the background technology, and the present invention proposes a new type of balloon expansion pressure pump.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a new type of balloon expansion pressure pump, comprising a cylinder, a mounting tube and an air supply connector; a piston plate is slidingly provided inside the cylinder, a sealing rubber is provided on the piston plate, one end of the piston plate is connected to a piston rod, and the other end of the piston rod is movable through the side wall of the cylinder and connected to a push plate; an external communication pipe and an air inlet pipe are respectively connected at both ends of the cylinder, and a one-way valve C is installed on the air inlet pipe; an air supply pipe A is connected between the end of the cylinder away from the external communication pipe and the mounting tube, a one-way valve B is installed on the air supply pipe A, and the other end of the mounting tube is connected to the air supply connector; a cylindrical piston is slidingly provided inside the mounting tube, the cylindrical piston is fitted with an internal clearance of the mounting tube, a vent hole is provided on the cylindrical piston, a spring is provided on the inner side of the mounting tube, a ventilation pipe is connected between the end of the mounting tube away from the spring and the air supply pipe A, and a one-way valve A is installed on the ventilation pipe.
[0007] Preferably, a sliding block is slidably mounted on the inner side of the mounting tube, the spring abuts against the sliding block, an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting tube, and the end of the adjusting bolt abuts against the sliding block.
[0008] Preferably, the end of the mounting tube away from the spring is connected to an exhaust pipe A, to which a sealing cover A is detachably connected; the air supply pipe B is connected to an exhaust pipe B, to which a sealing cover B is detachably connected.
[0009] Preferably, an anti-slip strip is bonded to the outer wall of the cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the barrel and the mounting tube are both made of transparent material.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting ring is provided on a side of the cylindrical piston away from the spring, and the limiting ring is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting tube.
[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the external pipe and the inner side of the air inlet pipe are both provided with a partition net; a sealing rubber ring is fixed to the side of the cylinder, and the piston rod is clearance-matched with the inner side of the sealing rubber ring.
[0013] Preferably, the gas pipe A and the gas pipe B are respectively vertically connected to both sides of the installation pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical scheme of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: when working, the push plate is pulled to move outward, and at this time, the external gas enters the inner cavity of the cylinder through the air inlet pipe, and then pushes the push plate inward to a limited position. The movement of the push plate drives the movement of the piston plate, so that the gas in the cylinder passes through the air supply pipe A, the air vent, the air supply pipe B and the air supply connector in turn into the medical balloon. At the same time, a part of the gas enters the interior of the mounting tube through the air supply pipe, thereby slowly pushing the cylindrical piston to move toward the side of the spring. When the gas filling amount reaches the set value, the cylindrical piston seals the openings at both ends of the mounting tube, so that the gas cannot enter the air supply pipe B. The design of this structure can prevent overfilling of the medical airbag, has the function of overfill protection, and is safer and more reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A.
[0017] Figure markings: 1. Cylinder; 2. Piston plate; 3. Sealing rubber; 4. Piston rod; 5. Push plate; 6. Sealing rubber ring; 7. Gas pipe A; 8. Mounting pipe; 9. Gas pipe B; 10. Cylindrical piston; 1001. Vent hole; 11. Vent pipe; 12. One-way valve A; 13. Limiting ring; 14. Exhaust pipe A; 141. Sealing cover A; 15. Exhaust pipe B; 151. Sealing cover B; 16. Sliding block; 17. Adjusting bolt; 18. Spring; 19. Anti-slip strip; 20. Gas connector; 21. External pipe; 22. Inlet pipe; 23. One-way valve B; 24. One-way valve C. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Example 1
[0019] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention proposes a new type of balloon expansion pressure pump, including a cylinder 1, a mounting tube 8 and a gas supply connector 20; an anti-slip strip 19 is bonded to the outer wall of the cylinder 1; a piston plate 2 is slidingly provided inside the cylinder 1, a sealing rubber 3 is provided on the piston plate 2, one end of the piston plate 2 is connected to a piston rod 4, and the other end of the piston rod 4 is movable through the side wall of the cylinder 1 and connected to a push plate 5; the two ends of the cylinder 1 are respectively connected to an external pipe 21 and an air inlet pipe 22, and the air inlet pipe 22 is installed One-way valve C24; an air supply pipe A7 is connected between the end of the cylinder 1 away from the external communication pipe 21 and the mounting pipe 8, and a one-way valve B23 is installed on the air supply pipe A7. A air supply pipe B9 is connected between the other end of the mounting pipe 8 and the gas connection head 20. The air supply pipe A7 and the air supply pipe B9 are respectively connected vertically to the two sides of the mounting pipe 8. The air supply pipe B9 is connected to the exhaust pipe B15. The exhaust pipe B15 is detachably connected to the sealing cover B151. When the sealing cover B151 is opened, the inner side of the mounting pipe 8 can be opened. The gas is discharged, so that the cylindrical piston 10 is reset; the cylinder 1 and the mounting tube 8 are made of transparent materials, so that the staff can easily observe the situation inside the cylinder 1 and the mounting tube 8; the cylindrical piston 10 is slidably provided inside the mounting tube 8, and the cylindrical piston 10 is matched with the internal clearance of the mounting tube 8. A vent 1001 is provided on the cylindrical piston 10, and a spring 18 is provided on the inner side of the mounting tube 8. A limit ring 13 is provided on the side of the cylindrical piston 10 away from the spring 18 to limit The positioning ring 13 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting tube 8. The positioning ring 13 can limit the cylindrical piston 10. A ventilation pipe 11 is provided between the end of the mounting tube 8 away from the spring 18 and the air supply pipe A7, and a one-way valve A12 is installed on the ventilation pipe 11; the end of the mounting tube 8 away from the spring 18 is connected to the exhaust pipe A14, and the exhaust pipe A14 is detachably connected to the sealing cover A141. The sealing cover A141 is opened to discharge the gas filled in the medical air bag.
[0020] The inner side of the external tube 21 and the inner side of the air inlet pipe 22 are both provided with a partition net; a sealing rubber ring 6 is fixed to the side of the cylinder 1, and the piston rod 4 is clearance-matched with the inner side of the sealing rubber ring 6; the provided partition net and sealing rubber ring 6 can prevent dust and debris from entering the interior of the cylinder 1.
[0021] In this embodiment, when working, the push plate 5 is pulled to move outward, and the external air enters the inner cavity of the cylinder 1 through the air inlet pipe 22 (the one-way valve C24 provided only allows the external air to enter the cylinder 1), and then the push plate 5 is pushed inward to a limited position. The movement of the push plate 5 drives the movement of the piston plate 2, so that the gas in the cylinder 1 enters the medical balloon through the air supply pipe A7, the vent 1001, the air supply pipe B9 and the air supply connector 20 in sequence (the one-way valve B provided only allows the gas in the cylinder to enter the medical balloon). The gas enters the air supply pipe A), and at the same time, a part of the gas enters the interior of the mounting tube 8 through the vent pipe 11 (the one-way valve A provided only allows the gas in the cylinder to enter the vent pipe), thereby slowly pushing the cylindrical piston 10 to move toward the side of the spring 18. When the gas filling amount reaches the set value, the cylindrical piston 10 blocks the openings at both ends of the mounting tube 8, so that the gas cannot enter the air supply pipe B9. The design of this structure can prevent the medical air bag from being overfilled and has the function of overfill protection.
[0022] Example 2
[0023] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a new type of balloon expansion pressure pump proposed by the present invention, compared with Example 1, this embodiment also includes a sliding block 16 slidably installed on the inner side of the mounting tube 8, a spring 18 and the sliding block 16, an adjusting bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the mounting tube 8, and the end of the adjusting bolt 17 and the sliding block 16 are abutted; the adjusting bolt 17 is rotated to drive the sliding block 16 to squeeze the spring 18, and the resistance encountered by the cylindrical piston 10 is greater at this time, so that more gas needs to be filled in to achieve the effect of the cylindrical piston 10 sealing the two ends of the mounting tube 8, thereby making the amount of gas filled into the medical airbag adjustable.
[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A balloon dilatation pressure pump, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cylinder (1), a mounting pipe (8) and a gas connection head (20); a piston plate (2) is slidingly provided inside the cylinder (1), a sealing rubber (3) is provided on the piston plate (2), one end of the piston plate (2) is connected to a piston rod (4), the other end of the piston rod (4) is movable through the side wall of the cylinder (1) and is connected to a push plate (5); an external pipe (21) and an air inlet pipe (22) are respectively connected at both ends of the cylinder (1), and a one-way valve C (24) is installed on the air inlet pipe (22); a gas supply pipe A (7) is connected between the end of the cylinder (1) away from the external pipe (21) and the mounting pipe (8) ), a one-way valve B (23) is installed on the gas supply pipe A (7), and a gas supply pipe B (9) is connected between the other end of the mounting pipe (8) and the gas supply connector (20); a cylindrical piston (10) is slidably provided inside the mounting pipe (8), the cylindrical piston (10) and the internal clearance of the mounting pipe (8) are matched, a vent hole (1001) is provided on the cylindrical piston (10), a spring (18) is provided on the inner side of the mounting pipe (8), a vent pipe (11) is provided between the end of the mounting pipe (8) away from the spring (18) and the gas supply pipe A (7), and a one-way valve A (12) is installed on the vent pipe (11).
2. A balloon dilatation pressure pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (16) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the mounting tube (8), a spring (18) abuts against the sliding block (16), an adjusting bolt (17) is threadedly connected on the mounting tube (8), and an end of the adjusting bolt (17) abuts against the sliding block (16).
3. A balloon dilatation pressure pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the mounting tube (8) away from the spring (18) is connected to an exhaust pipe A (14), and a sealing cover A (141) is detachably connected to the exhaust pipe A (14); the air delivery pipe B (9) is connected to an exhaust pipe B (15), and a sealing cover B (151) is detachably connected to the exhaust pipe B (15).
4. The balloon dilatation pressure pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip strip (19) is bonded to the outer wall of the cylinder (1).
5. The balloon dilatation pressure pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel (1) and the mounting tube (8) are both made of transparent materials.
6. The balloon dilatation pressure pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (13) is provided on the side of the columnar piston (10) away from the spring (18), and the limiting ring (13) is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting tube (8).
7. The balloon dilatation pressure pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the external communication pipe (21) and the inner side of the air inlet pipe (22) are both provided with a partition net; a sealing rubber ring (6) is fixed to the side of the cylinder (1), and the piston rod (4) is clearance-matched with the inner side of the sealing rubber ring (6).
8. The balloon dilatation pressure pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas delivery pipe A (7) and the gas delivery pipe B (9) are respectively vertically connected to both sides of the installation pipe (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pressure detection device of tracheal catheter
CN113332553A
Balloon dilatation pressure pump
CN215231477U