Automatic bending line and line operation method
The automated processing of the automatic bending wire body solves the problem of low workpiece bending efficiency in the prior art, realizes the automated operation of the workpiece, and improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210642063.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing bending lines bend workpieces manually and using jigs, resulting in low efficiency, low production line efficiency, and waste of time and cost.
The automatic bending line is equipped with a bending module, a material flow module and a picking module to realize the automatic loading, transfer, bending and unloading of workpieces. The automatic processing of the loading line, unloading line and carrier return line of the material flow module, combined with the moving device and detection module of the picking module, realizes the automatic operation of the workpiece.
It improves the efficiency of workpiece bending, improves production efficiency, realizes the automatic processing of workpieces, and saves labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN115090784B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of assembly lines, and in particular to an automatic bending line body for arranging wires and an operating method for the line body. Background Art
[0002] Existing bending lines are generally divided into different workstations, where the workpieces are gradually bent using manual labor and jigs. However, this method often results in low bending efficiency. The subsequent workstations need to wait for the previous workstations to complete the work, resulting in low line efficiency, wasted time and cost, and poor production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic bending line for arranging wires, which aims to realize a series of actions such as automatic loading, transferring, bending and unloading of workpieces, thereby improving the efficiency of workpiece bending and further improving production efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes an automatic bending wire body for arranging wires, comprising:
[0005] A bending module having a bending station, wherein the workpiece is bent at the bending station;
[0006] A material flow module, comprising a loading line, a unloading line and a carrier return line, wherein the loading line has a loading position, the unloading line has a unloading position, one end of the loading line is a discharge position, and the loading line is connected to the carrier return line to allow the workpiece carrier to flow back from the carrier return line to the discharge position; and
[0007] The material picking module includes a first moving device, a material picking structure and a detection module. The material picking structure and the detection module are both arranged on the first moving device. The first moving device can move between the loading position, the bending position and the unloading position.
[0008] Optionally, the loading line is provided with a lifting structure, and the lifting structure is provided at the loading position, and the lifting structure is used to lift the workpiece carrier located at the loading position so that the material taking structure can take the material.
[0009] Optionally, the jacking structure includes a jacking bracket passing through the feeding line and a jacking cylinder provided at the bottom of the feeding line and connected to the jacking bracket.
[0010] Optionally, a first mounting bracket is provided on one side of the jacking bracket, and a limiting cylinder, an adjusting cylinder and a positioning cylinder are installed on the first mounting bracket.
[0011] Optionally, the limiting cylinder is arranged at one end of the first mounting bracket toward the downstream of the loading line, and the limiting cylinder is connected to a limiting member, and the limiting cylinder drives the limiting member to move toward the lifting bracket to limit the workpiece carrier.
[0012] Optionally, the adjusting cylinder and the positioning cylinder are both arranged on one side of the lifting bracket, and the adjusting cylinder is connected to an adjusting block. The adjusting cylinder drives the adjusting block to move toward the lifting bracket to abut against the side edge of the workpiece carrier, thereby adjusting the position of the workpiece carrier.
[0013] Optionally, the positioning cylinder is connected to a positioning pin, and a positioning hole is further provided on the side wall of the workpiece carrier. The positioning cylinder drives the positioning pin to move toward the lifting bracket to be inserted into the positioning hole, thereby positioning the workpiece carrier.
[0014] Optionally, the lifting bracket is provided with an avoidance channel. When the lifting bracket lifts the workpiece carrier, the avoidance channel is flush with the loading line to allow other workpiece carriers to flow downward along the loading line.
[0015] Optionally, the loading line is also provided with a cache structure, which is arranged upstream of the jacking structure; the cache structure includes a second mounting bracket, and the second mounting bracket is provided with a first blocking cylinder and a second blocking cylinder at intervals along the flow direction of the loading line, the first blocking cylinder is connected to a first blocking block, and the second blocking cylinder is connected to a second blocking block.
[0016] Optionally, the material picking structure includes a third mounting bracket and a sliding cylinder; the third mounting bracket is rotatably arranged on the first moving device, and sliding cylinders are provided on opposite sides of the third mounting bracket, and the movable part of the sliding cylinder is connected to at least a first suction nozzle and a second suction nozzle, and the first suction nozzle and the second suction nozzle are arranged in parallel and facing downward.
[0017] Optionally, at least one of the bending modules and one of the material taking modules form a bending station; the automatic bending line body for arranging wires is provided with a plurality of bending stations, which are arranged in parallel along the flow direction of the loading line.
[0018] Optionally, the material flow module further comprises a transfer structure, and the transfer structure is provided between the loading line and the carrier return line;
[0019] Optionally, the transfer structure includes a second movable device and a push plate connected to the second movable device, and the second movable device moves the push plate back and forth between the loading line and the carrier return line.
[0020] The present invention further provides a wire running method, which uses the aforementioned automatic wire bending method. The wire running method includes the following steps:
[0021] The loading line transports the workpiece carrier containing the workpiece from the unloading position to the loading position;
[0022] The first moving device moves to the loading line and aligns the picking structure with the loading position, so that the picking structure can take out the workpiece located in the workpiece carrier. The workpiece carrier with the workpiece taken out enters the carrier return line and returns to the discharge position.
[0023] The first moving device moves to the bending module and aligns the material taking structure with the bending station so that the material taking structure places the workpiece at the bending station;
[0024] The first moving device aligns the detection module with the bending station so that the detection module can detect whether the workpiece is accurately placed at the bending station;
[0025] When the detection module determines that the workpiece is accurately placed in the bending station, the bending module bends the workpiece to finally obtain a bent part;
[0026] The first moving device aligns the material taking structure with the bending station and takes out the bent part;
[0027] The first moving device moves to the unloading line and aligns the material taking structure with the unloading position so that the material taking structure can place the bent part at the unloading position.
[0028] The technical solution of the present invention adopts a material flow module to load the workpiece, the material picking module loads the workpiece located at the loading position to the bending station of the bending module, the bending module bends the workpiece at the bending station, and the workpiece becomes a bent part after the bending process is completed. The material picking module then sends the bent part to the unloading position for conveying and unloading. The present invention can realize a series of actions such as automatic loading, transferring, bending and unloading of workpieces through the automated processing of the above structure, thereby improving the efficiency of workpiece bending and thus improving production efficiency. Specifically, the material flow module includes a loading line, a unloading line, and a carrier return line. The loading line is used for loading workpieces, and the loading line is located at the discharge position to place the workpiece carrier loaded with the workpiece. The unloading line is used for unloading bent parts. The loading line is connected to the carrier return line. In this way, after completing its function of carrying the workpiece, the workpiece carrier can rely on the carrier return line to flow back to the discharge position, so as to facilitate the re-discharge of the workpiece carrier and then send it to the loading line. As for the picking module, the picking structure and detection module of the picking module can be moved back and forth between the loading position, the bending station, and the unloading position through the first moving device, and the workpiece is sucked and put in by relying on the picking structure, and the accuracy of the workpiece placement is detected by using the detection module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of an automatic cable bending line according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the material taking module for the invention of automatic bending wire body;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material taking structure of the automatic bending wire body of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the transplanting structure of the automatic bending wire body of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer structure of the automatic bending wire body of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 A top view of the jacking structure of the automatic bending wire body of the cable arrangement of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 A side view of the jacking structure of the automatic bending wire body of the cable arrangement of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 This is a front view of the jacking structure of the automatic bending wire body of the cable arrangement of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the jacking structure of the automatic bending wire body of the cable arrangement of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 10 The figure is a flow chart of the method for operating the line of the present invention.
[0040] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0041]
[0042]
[0043] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0046] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0047] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0048] The present invention provides an automatic bending wire body for arranging wires.
[0049] Reference Figures 1 to 10 In one embodiment of the present invention, the automatic bending wire body includes:
[0050] The bending module 1 has a bending station 11, and the workpiece is bent at the bending station 11;
[0051] The material flow module 3 includes a loading line 31, a unloading line 33, and a carrier return line 32. The loading line 31 has a loading position 51, the unloading line 33 has a unloading position 52, and one end of the loading line 31 is a discharge position 53. The loading line 31 is connected to the carrier return line 32 to allow the workpiece carrier 4 to flow back from the carrier return line 32 to the discharge position 53; and
[0052] The material picking module 2 includes a first moving device 21, a material picking structure 22 and a detection module 23. The material picking structure 22 and the detection module 23 are both arranged on the first moving device 21. The first moving device 21 can move between the loading position 51, the bending station 11 and the unloading position 52.
[0053] The technical solution of the present invention adopts the material flow module 3 to load the workpiece, the material picking module 2 loads the workpiece located at the loading position 51 to the bending station 11 of the bending module 1, and the bending module 1 bends the workpiece at the bending station 11. After the bending process is completed, the workpiece becomes a bent part, and the material picking module 2 then sends the bent part to the unloading position 52 for conveying and unloading. The present invention can realize a series of actions such as automatic loading, transferring, bending and unloading of the workpiece through the automated processing of the above structure, thereby improving the efficiency of workpiece bending and thus improving production efficiency. Specifically, the material flow module 3 includes a loading line 31, a unloading line 33 and a carrier return line 32. The loading line 31 is used for loading workpieces, and the loading line 31 is located at the discharge position 53 to place the workpiece carrier 4 loaded with workpieces. The unloading line 33 is used for unloading bent parts. The loading line 31 is connected to the carrier return line 32. In this way, the workpiece carrier 4 can rely on the carrier return line 32 to flow back to the discharge position 53 after completing its function of carrying the workpiece, so as to facilitate the re-discharge of the workpiece carrier 4 and then send it to the loading line 31. As for the material picking module 2, the material picking structure 22 and the detection module 23 of the material picking module 2 can be moved back and forth between the loading position 51, the bending station 11 and the unloading position 52 through the first moving device 21, and the workpiece can be sucked and placed by relying on the material picking structure 22, and the accuracy of the workpiece placement can be detected by using the detection module 23.
[0054] The following describes the automatic bending process of the cable arrangement through specific embodiments. Specifically, the structure of the material flow module 3 and the auxiliary devices and structures provided therein are first introduced. The corresponding relationship between the material flow module 3 and the material retrieving module 2 is then described, and the material retrieving module 2 is then described.
[0055] The material flow module 3 primarily functions to facilitate the flow of workpieces, i.e., loading and unloading them. Furthermore, the workpiece carrier 4 is the primary tool for carrying workpieces in the present invention. Since the workpiece carrier 4 is reusable, the material flow module 3 also requires that the workpiece carrier 4 be recycled to conserve the material.
[0056] Specifically, the loading line 31 is provided with a lifting structure 35, which is located at the loading position 51. The lifting structure 35 is used to lift the workpiece carrier 4 located at the loading position 51 for the material to be retrieved by the retrieving structure 22. Furthermore, the lifting bracket 351 is provided with an escape channel 350. When the lifting bracket 351 lifts the workpiece carrier 4, the escape channel 350 is flush with the loading line 31, allowing other workpiece carriers 4 to flow downward along the loading line 31. That is, the jacking structure 35 lifts the workpiece that needs to be bent and the workpiece carrier 4 carrying the workpiece, and the material-picking module 2 moves the workpiece on the workpiece carrier 4. At this time, since the jacking bracket 351 of the jacking structure 35 is provided with an avoidance channel 350, and after the jacking structure 35 rises, the avoidance channel 350 is flush with the loading line 31, so that the workpiece carrier 4 arranged upstream of the loading line 31 can continue to move toward the flow direction of the loading line 31, so that the jacking structure 35 can achieve the jacking effect of the workpiece carrier 4 without affecting the normal operation of the loading line 31.
[0057] Specifically, in this embodiment, the lifting structure 35 includes a lifting bracket 351 that passes through the loading line 31 and a lifting cylinder 352 that is located at the bottom of the loading line 31 and connected to the lifting bracket 351. A first mounting bracket 353 is provided on one side of the lifting bracket 351, and a limiting cylinder 354, an adjustment cylinder 356, and a positioning cylinder 358 are mounted on the first mounting bracket 353.
[0058] Furthermore, the limiting cylinder 354 is arranged at one end of the first mounting bracket 353 toward the downstream of the loading line 31, and the limiting cylinder 354 is connected to the limiting member 355, and the limiting cylinder 354 drives the limiting member 355 to move toward the direction of the lifting bracket 351 to limit the workpiece carrier 4; it can be understood that when the bending module 1 requires the workpiece to be bent, the limiting cylinder 354 drives the limiting member 355 to limit the workpiece carrier 4 located at the loading position 51, thereby preventing the workpiece carrier 4 from continuing to flow downstream of the loading line 31.
[0059] Furthermore, the adjustment cylinder 356 and the positioning cylinder 358 are both provided on one side of the lifting bracket 351. The adjustment cylinder 356 is connected to an adjustment block 357. The adjustment cylinder 356 drives the adjustment block 357 to move toward the lifting bracket 351 to abut against the side edge of the workpiece carrier 4, thereby adjusting the position of the workpiece carrier 4. It should be noted that if the position of the workpiece carrier 4 is offset to a certain extent, the adjustment block 357 can push against the side edge of the workpiece carrier 4 to restore the workpiece carrier 4 to the correct position, thereby facilitating the subsequent positioning of the workpiece carrier 4.
[0060] Furthermore, the positioning cylinder 358 is connected to a positioning pin 359, and a positioning hole 41 is also provided on the side wall of the workpiece carrier 4. The positioning cylinder 358 drives the positioning pin 359 to move toward the lifting bracket 351 to insert into the positioning hole 41, thereby positioning the workpiece carrier 4, so that the workpiece carrier 4 can be accurately located at the loading position 51, so that the material picking structure 22 can smoothly move the workpiece into the bending station 11.
[0061] To prevent unprocessed workpieces and the workpiece carriers 4 carrying them from flowing to the carrier return line 32, the loading line 31 is further provided with a buffer structure 34, which is located upstream of the lifting structure 35. The buffer structure 34 in the loading line 31 temporarily stops the workpiece carriers 4 on the loading line 31 during operation, preventing them from continuing to flow along with the flow of the loading line 31.
[0062] Specifically, the buffer structure 34 includes a second mounting bracket 340, and the second mounting bracket 340 is provided with a first blocking cylinder 341 and a second blocking cylinder 343 at intervals along the flow direction of the loading assembly line 31. The first blocking cylinder 341 is connected to a first blocking block 342, and the second blocking cylinder 343 is connected to a second blocking block 344. It should be noted that the first blocking cylinder 341 is used to block a workpiece carrier 4 to prevent the workpiece carrier 4 from continuing to flow, while the second blocking cylinder 343 is used to block other workpiece carriers 4 upstream of the workpiece carrier 4 to prevent collisions between the workpiece carriers 4, which may cause damage to the workpiece carrier 4 or cause the workstation on the workpiece carrier 4 to shift, thereby affecting the material retrieving process of the retrieving structure 22.
[0063] The function of the picking module 2 is to pick up the workpiece from a specified position or place the workpiece to a specified position.
[0064] Specifically, the retrieving structure 22 in the retrieving module 2 includes a third mounting bracket 221 and a slide cylinder 222. The third mounting bracket 221 is rotatably mounted on the first moving device 21. Slide cylinders 222 are provided on opposite sides of the third mounting bracket 221. The movable portion of the slide cylinder 222 is connected to at least a first suction nozzle 223 and a second suction nozzle 224. The first suction nozzle 223 and the second suction nozzle 224 are arranged in parallel and face downward. In this embodiment, the first suction nozzle 223 and the second suction nozzle 224 jointly suck the workpiece, enabling the retrieving structure 22 to pick up the workpiece. The workpiece in this embodiment has a workpiece body and long and short lines connected to the workpiece body. The first suction nozzle 223 needs to suck the workpiece body, and the second suction nozzle 224 needs to suck the long lines. In this way, the workpiece can be stably sucked by the first suction nozzle 223 and the second suction nozzle 224 together, and the picking structure can stably suck the workpiece while also stably placing the workpiece in the bending station 11.
[0065] Furthermore, at least one of the bending modules 1 and one of the material-picking modules 2 form a bending station 11. One bending station 11 can complete the bending of one or more workpieces. In this embodiment, one bending station 11 is correspondingly provided with one material-picking module 2 and two bending modules 1. One material-picking module 2 can simultaneously load two bending modules 1, thereby improving the working efficiency of the entire automatic bending line.
[0066] In this embodiment, the automatic bending line is provided with a plurality of bending stations 11, which are arranged in parallel along the flow direction of the loading line 31. The plurality of bending stations 11 can work simultaneously to improve the working efficiency of the entire automatic bending line.
[0067] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the material flow module 3 further includes a transfer structure 36 , which is disposed between the loading line 31 and the carrier return line 32 , and the workpiece carrier 4 can be recovered and recycled through the transfer structure 36 .
[0068] In one embodiment, the transfer mechanism 36 can manually move the workpiece carrier 4 from the loading line 31 to the unloading line 33. To further improve the efficiency of the transfer mechanism 36, the transfer mechanism 36 includes a second movable device 361 and a push plate 362 connected to the second movable device. The second movable device 361 moves the push plate 362 back and forth between the loading line 31 and the carrier return line 32. The second movable device 361 automates the movement of the workpiece carrier 4, saving manpower and improving work efficiency.
[0069] As for the bending module 1, the bending module 1 is a modular device that specifically implements the bending process of the workpiece, which is usually achieved by a cylinder and bending blocks of different shapes to achieve the bending effect of the workpiece.
[0070] The present invention also provides a method for operating a wire body, which adopts the aforementioned automatic bending wire body. The specific structure of the automatic bending wire body is referred to the above embodiment. Since this method for operating a wire body adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here. The method for operating a wire body includes the following steps:
[0071] The loading line 31 transports the workpiece carrier 4 containing the workpiece from the discharge position 53 to the loading position 51;
[0072] The first moving device 21 moves to the loading line 31 and aligns the picking structure 22 with the loading position 51, so that the picking structure 22 can take out the workpiece located in the workpiece carrier 4. The workpiece carrier 4 with the workpiece taken out enters the carrier return line 32 and returns to the discharge position 53.
[0073] The first moving device 21 moves to the bending module 1 and aligns the material taking structure 22 with the bending station 11 so that the material taking structure 22 places the workpiece on the bending station 11;
[0074] The first moving device 21 aligns the detection module 23 with the bending station 11 so that the detection module 23 detects whether the workpiece is accurately placed in the bending station 11;
[0075] When the detection module 23 determines that the workpiece is accurately placed in the bending station 11, the bending module 1 bends the workpiece to obtain a bent part.
[0076] The first moving device 21 aligns the material taking structure 22 with the bending station 11 and takes out the bent part;
[0077] The first moving device 21 moves to the unloading line 33 and aligns the picking structure 22 with the unloading position 52 so that the picking structure 22 can place the bent part at the unloading position 52 .
[0078] The above descriptions are merely optional embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present description and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire arrangement automatic bending line body, used to carry a workpiece carrier, and to transfer and bend the workpiece received by the workpiece carrier, characterized in that: The automatic bending line body comprises: A bending module having a bending station, wherein the workpiece is bent at the bending station; A material flow module, comprising a loading line, a unloading line and a carrier return line, wherein the loading line has a loading position, the unloading line has a unloading position, one end of the loading line is a discharge position, and the loading line is connected to the carrier return line to allow the workpiece carrier to flow back from the carrier return line to the discharge position; and The material taking module includes a first moving device, a material taking structure and a detection module, wherein the material taking structure and the detection module are both arranged on the first moving device, and the first moving device can move between the loading position, the bending position and the unloading position; The loading line is provided with a jacking structure, which is provided at the loading position. The jacking structure lifts the workpiece carrier located at the loading position so that the material taking structure can take the material. The jacking structure includes a jacking bracket passing through the loading line and a jacking cylinder provided at the bottom of the loading line and connected to the jacking bracket. A first mounting bracket is provided on one side of the jacking bracket, and a limit cylinder, an adjustment cylinder and a positioning cylinder are installed on the first mounting bracket. The limiting cylinder is provided at one end of the first mounting bracket facing downstream of the loading line, and the limiting cylinder is connected to a limiting member, and the limiting cylinder drives the limiting member to move toward the jacking bracket to limit the workpiece carrier; The adjusting cylinder and the positioning cylinder are both provided on one side of the lifting bracket, and the adjusting cylinder is connected to an adjusting block, and the adjusting cylinder drives the adjusting block to move toward the lifting bracket to abut against the side edge of the workpiece carrier, thereby adjusting the position of the workpiece carrier; The positioning cylinder is connected to a positioning pin, and a positioning hole is also provided on the side wall of the workpiece carrier. The positioning cylinder drives the positioning pin to move toward the lifting bracket to be inserted into the positioning hole, thereby positioning the workpiece carrier; the lifting bracket is provided with an avoidance channel. When the lifting bracket lifts the workpiece carrier, the avoidance channel is flush with the loading line to allow other workpiece carriers to flow downward along the loading line; At least one of the bending modules and one of the material taking modules constitutes a bending station; the automatic bending line body for arranging the wires is provided with a plurality of bending stations, which are arranged in parallel along the flow direction of the loading line.
2. The automatic bending wire of claim 1, wherein: The loading line is further provided with a buffer structure, which is provided upstream of the lifting structure; The cache structure includes a second mounting bracket, and the second mounting bracket is provided with a first blocking cylinder and a second blocking cylinder at intervals along the flow direction of the loading assembly line. The first blocking cylinder is connected to a first blocking block, and the second blocking cylinder is connected to a second blocking block.
3. The automatic bending wire of claim 1, wherein: The material taking structure includes a third mounting bracket and a slide cylinder; The third mounting bracket is rotatably mounted on the first moving device, and a slide cylinder is provided on opposite sides of the third mounting bracket. The movable part of the slide cylinder is connected to at least a first suction nozzle and a second suction nozzle. The first suction nozzle and the second suction nozzle are arranged in parallel and face downward.
4. The automatic bending wire of claim 1, wherein: The material flow module further includes a transfer structure, which is arranged between the loading line and the carrier return line.
5. The automatic bending wire of claim 4, wherein: The transfer structure includes a second moving device and a push plate connected to the second moving device, and the second moving device moves the push plate back and forth between the loading line and the carrier return line.
6. A wire running method, applied to the automatic wire bending wire according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The operation method of the line body comprises the following steps: The loading line transports the workpiece carrier containing the workpiece from the unloading position to the loading position; The first moving device moves to the loading line and aligns the picking structure with the loading position, so that the picking structure can take out the workpiece located in the workpiece carrier. The workpiece carrier with the workpiece taken out enters the carrier return line and returns to the discharge position. The first moving device moves to the bending module and aligns the material taking structure with the bending station so that the material taking structure places the workpiece at the bending station; The first moving device aligns the detection module with the bending station so that the detection module can detect whether the workpiece is accurately placed at the bending station; When the detection module determines that the workpiece is accurately placed in the bending station, the bending module bends the workpiece to finally obtain a bent part; The first moving device aligns the material taking structure with the bending station and takes out the bent part; The first moving device moves to the unloading line and aligns the material taking structure with the unloading position so that the material taking structure can place the bent part at the unloading position.
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